CN221099044U - Evaporator and air source heat pump - Google Patents

Evaporator and air source heat pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221099044U
CN221099044U CN202322756273.6U CN202322756273U CN221099044U CN 221099044 U CN221099044 U CN 221099044U CN 202322756273 U CN202322756273 U CN 202322756273U CN 221099044 U CN221099044 U CN 221099044U
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China
Prior art keywords
plug
evaporator
block
motor
frame
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CN202322756273.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张会军
魏剑平
陈玉景
吴文文
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Hefei Rongshida Solar Energy Co ltd
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Hefei Rongshida Solar Energy Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an evaporator and an air source heat pump, comprising: the evaporator comprises an evaporator body, wherein the surface of the evaporator body is connected with a grid, the bottom of the evaporator body is connected with a bearing plate, and the bottom of the bearing plate is connected with a plug board; the fixed frame is internally provided with a fixed cavity, and the plugboard extends to the inside of the fixed cavity; the plug-in block is separated from the plug-in groove in the plug-in plate, and the spring on the surface of the rope body is extruded, so that the fixation of the plug-in plate and the evaporator body is released, and the disassembly and the maintenance are convenient; the plug-in block is pushed to an initial position by the self elasticity of the spring, so that the plug-in block enters the plug-in groove, and fixation can be formed; the movable block can drive the connecting block and the brush to move, so that the connecting block can conveniently drive the brush to clean the grille on the surface of the evaporator body, and therefore the grille is in a clean state without being operated by operators.

Description

Evaporator and air source heat pump
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air-source heat pumps, in particular to an evaporator and an air-source heat pump.
Background
The air energy heat pump utilizes the energy in the air to generate heat energy, can provide different hot water and cold and warm demands for the whole family at a constant temperature with high water pressure and large water amount for 24 hours in the whole day, and can simultaneously fulfill the requirements with the least energy consumption. Thus requiring the use of an evaporator on an air-source heat pump. Most of the existing evaporators are used for a long time, dust is generated on the surfaces of the evaporators, so that the dust on the surfaces of the evaporators is cleaned manually, and the manual cleaning is inconvenient to operate and unsafe.
In order to solve the problem that the manual cleaning is inconvenient to operate and unsafe, in the related art, a scheme of a harp-type evaporator (bulletin number: CN 218480784U) with a cleaning function is found through searching, when the device is used, a stepping motor is started to work by arranging a lifting adjusting mechanism, a moving frame and cleaning brush strips, the driving bevel gear is driven to rotate, a rotating shaft is driven to rotate due to the meshing of the driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, and then a screw rod is driven to rotate, at the moment, a threaded block forcibly displaces, and then the moving frame fixed with a connecting plate is driven to displace, and then the two cleaning brush strips are driven to move up and down along the two side surfaces of the evaporator body by controlling the forward and backward rotation of the stepping motor, so that the dust cleaning operation on the surface of the evaporator body is realized, the cleaning is convenient, the labor is saved, and the working effect of the evaporator body is guaranteed.
But foretell evaporimeter body carries out at the in-process of installation, and most utilizes the bolt to fix, because long-time use bolt, the bolt can be eroded by the rainwater, when dismantling the bolt, leads to the bolt to take place the situation of smooth silk in one side of evaporimeter body to when dismantling the bolt of evaporimeter body one side, utilize the manual work to dismantle, thereby waste time and energy, be inconvenient for dismantling and maintenance to bolt and evaporimeter body.
In view of this, we propose an evaporator and an air-source heat pump.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model is directed to an evaporator and an air-source heat pump, which solve the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an evaporator, comprising: the evaporator comprises an evaporator body, a fixed frame and a limiting plate;
The surface of the evaporator body is connected with a grid, the bottom of the evaporator body is connected with a bearing plate, the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the evaporator body, and the bottom of the bearing plate is connected with a plugboard;
A fixed cavity is formed in the fixed frame, the fixed cavity and the fixed frame are integrally formed, and the plugboard extends to the inside of the fixed cavity;
The limiting plate is arranged in the fixed cavity and is vertically connected in the fixed cavity;
The inside in fixed chamber is provided with detaching mechanism, through detaching mechanism's cam drive rope body and grafting piece remove, and then lets the grafting piece break away from the inside of plugboard.
Preferably, the dismounting mechanism comprises a first motor arranged in the fixed cavity, the cam is connected to the output end of the first motor, the output end of the first motor can drive the cam to rotate, two ends of the rope body respectively penetrate through the limiting plates and then are connected to one side of the plug block, a spring arranged between the plug block and the limiting plates is sleeved on the surface of the rope body, the rope body is driven, the rope body drives the plug block to move, the plug block is extruded by the spring, a plug groove for plugging the plug block is formed in the plug board, the plug block is inserted into the plug groove and fixed, the plug block is separated from the plug groove and fixed.
Preferably, a groove for placing the cam is formed in the fixing frame, and the groove and the fixing frame are integrally formed.
Preferably, the top both sides of fixed frame are fixedly connected with backup pad respectively, the top of backup pad is provided with places the frame, the inside of placing the frame is provided with actuating mechanism. The driving mechanism comprises a second motor arranged inside the placing frame, the output end of the second motor is connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is connected with a moving block in a threaded manner, the second motor can drive the threaded rod to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, so that the moving block can be controlled to move left and right, the bottom of the moving block is connected with a connecting block, the connecting block penetrates through the placing frame and then is connected with a brush, one side of the brush is contacted with a grid, the moving block drives the connecting block and the brush to move together, one side of the brush cleans the grid, and dust is separated from the surface of the grid.
Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is connected with a bearing, the bearing is embedded into the inner side wall of the placement frame, and the threaded rod can rotate smoothly due to the arrangement of the bearing.
In addition, in order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model also provides an air energy heat pump, which comprises the evaporator.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the output end of the first motor drives the cam to rotate, so that the protruding end of the cam is separated from the inside of the groove, the protruding end of the cam can contact the surface of the rope body, so that the cam drives the rope body to move upwards, and the two groups of plug blocks are respectively driven to move, so that the plug blocks are separated from the plug grooves in the plug plates, the springs on the surface of the rope body are extruded, the fixation of the plug plates and the evaporator body is further relieved, when the evaporator body is damaged, the disassembly and maintenance are convenient, the operation of operators is not required, the operation is safer, and the operation is more convenient;
The output end of the first motor drives the protruding end of the cam to enter the groove, so that the plug-in block is pushed to an initial position by the elasticity of the spring, and then the plug-in block enters the plug-in groove, so that fixation can be formed, and the operation is more convenient;
The output of second motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, and the threaded rod can drive the movable block and carry out the position and remove, and the movable block removes down, and the movable block can drive connecting block and brush and remove, is convenient for let the connecting block drive the brush clear up the grid on evaporimeter body surface to let the grid be in clean situation, need not to let operating personnel operate, and clean the surface that the dust that falls can drop at the joint board, be convenient for let operating personnel clear up the dust.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cam driven plug block of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure of the evaporator body and the brush of the present utility model when they are disassembled in a three-dimensional manner.
In the figure: 1. a fixed frame; 2. a support plate; 3. a fixed cavity; 4. a first motor; 5. a cam; 6. a limiting plate; 7. a plug board; 8. a receiving plate; 9. a brush; 10. an evaporator body; 11. a grille; 12. a second motor; 13. a moving block; 14. a threaded rod; 15. placing a frame; 16. a connecting block; 17. a plug block; 18. a rope body; 19. a spring; 20. a groove; 21. and a plug-in groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an evaporator, comprising:
The evaporator comprises an evaporator body 10, wherein the surface of the evaporator body 10 is connected with a grid 11, the bottom of the evaporator body 10 is connected with a bearing plate 8, the bearing plate 8 is fixedly connected with the evaporator body 10, and the bottom of the bearing plate 8 is connected with a plugboard 7;
The fixed frame 1, a fixed cavity 3 is formed in the fixed frame 1, the fixed cavity 3 and the fixed frame 1 are integrally formed, and the plug board 7 extends to the inside of the fixed cavity 3;
The limiting plate 6 is arranged in the fixed cavity 3, and the limiting plate 6 is vertically connected in the fixed cavity 3;
The inside of fixed chamber 3 is provided with detaching mechanism, drives rope body 18 and grafting piece 17 through detaching mechanism's cam 5 and removes, and then lets grafting piece 17 break away from the inside of plugboard 7.
The dismounting mechanism comprises a first motor 4 arranged in the fixed cavity 3, the cam 5 is connected to the output end of the first motor 4, the output end of the first motor 4 can drive the cam 5 to rotate, two ends of a rope body 18 respectively penetrate through a limiting plate 6 and then are connected to one side of a plug-in block 17, a spring 19 positioned between the plug-in block 17 and the limiting plate 6 is sleeved on the surface of the rope body 18, the rope body 18 is driven, the rope body 18 drives the plug-in block 17 to move, the plug-in block 17 extrudes the spring 19, a plug-in groove 21 for plugging the plug-in block 17 is formed in the plug-in plate 7, the plug-in block 17 is inserted into the plug-in groove 21 to form fixation, and the plug-in block 17 is separated from the plug-in groove 21 to relieve fixation.
The inside of fixed frame 1 has offered the recess 20 that is used for placing cam 5, sets up for integrated into one piece between recess 20 and the fixed frame 1.
The top both sides of fixed frame 1 are fixedly connected with backup pad 2 respectively, the top of backup pad 2 is provided with places frame 15, the inside of placing frame 15 is provided with actuating mechanism.
The driving mechanism comprises a second motor 12 arranged inside a placement frame 15, the output end of the second motor 12 is connected with a threaded rod 14, the surface of the threaded rod 14 is in threaded connection with a moving block 13, the second motor 12 can drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate positively and negatively, so that the moving block 13 can be controlled to move left and right, the bottom of the moving block 13 is connected with a connecting block 16, the connecting block 16 is connected with a brush 9 after penetrating through the placement frame 15, one side of the brush 9 is in contact with a grid 11, the moving block 13 drives the connecting block 16 and the brush 9 to move together, one side of the brush 9 cleans the grid 11, and dust is separated from the surface of the grid 11.
One end of the threaded rod 14 is connected with a bearing, the bearing is embedded into the inner side wall of the placement frame 15, and the threaded rod 14 can rotate smoothly due to the arrangement of the bearing.
In addition, in order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model also provides an air energy heat pump, which comprises the evaporator.
Specifically, when the evaporator is used, the first motor 4 is started, the output end of the first motor 4 drives the cam 5 to rotate, so that the protruding end of the cam 5 is separated from the inside of the groove 20, then the protruding end of the cam 5 can contact the surface of the rope body 18, so that the cam 5 drives the rope body 18 to move upwards, and the two groups of plug blocks 17 are respectively driven to move, so that the plug blocks 17 are separated from the plug grooves 21 in the plug plate 7 (as shown in the state of fig. 3), the springs 19 on the surface of the rope body 18 can be extruded, the springs 19 are compressed, the fixation of the plug plate 7 and the evaporator body 10 is further released, and when the evaporator body 10 is damaged, the evaporator body 10 is convenient to detach and maintain, and the operation is more convenient;
When the evaporator body 10 needs to be fixed, the output end of the first motor 4 drives the protruding end of the cam 5 to enter the groove 20, so that the inserting block 17 is pushed to an initial position by the self elasticity of the spring 19, and then the inserting block 17 enters the inserting groove 21 (as shown in the state of fig. 1), so that fixation can be formed, and the operation is more convenient;
Then, the second motor 12 is started, the output end of the second motor 12 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, the threaded rod 14 is in threaded connection with the moving block 13, so that the moving block 13 is driven to move in position, the moving block 13 can drive the connecting block 16 and the brush 9 to move under the movement of the moving block 13, and the connecting block 16 is convenient to drive the brush 9 to clean the grille 11 on the surface of the evaporator body 10 due to the fact that the sliding groove for sliding the connecting block 16 is formed in the surface of the placing frame 15, so that the grille 11 is in a clean condition, an operator does not need to operate the grille, and cleaning and falling dust can fall on the surface of the bearing plate 8, so that the operator can clean the dust conveniently.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. An evaporator, comprising:
The evaporator comprises an evaporator body (10), wherein the surface of the evaporator body (10) is connected with a grid (11), the bottom of the evaporator body (10) is connected with a bearing plate (8), and the bottom of the bearing plate (8) is connected with a plug board (7);
The fixed frame (1), the fixed cavity (3) is opened in the fixed frame (1), and the plugboard (7) extends to the inside of the fixed cavity (3);
The limiting plate (6) is arranged in the fixed cavity (3);
The inside of fixed chamber (3) is provided with disassembly body, drives rope body (18) and grafting piece (17) through disassembly body's cam (5) and removes, and then lets the inside that grafting piece (17) break away from plugboard (7).
2. An evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that the dismounting mechanism comprises a first motor (4) arranged in the fixing cavity (3), the cam (5) is connected to the output end of the first motor (4), two ends of the rope body (18) respectively penetrate through the limiting plate (6) and then are connected to one side of the plug-in block (17), a spring (19) arranged between the plug-in block (17) and the limiting plate (6) is sleeved on the surface of the rope body (18), and a plug-in groove (21) for plugging the plug-in block (17) is formed in the plug-in board (7).
3. An evaporator according to claim 2, characterized in that the inside of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a recess (20) for the placement of a cam (5).
4. An evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that the two sides of the top of the fixed frame (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), the top of the supporting plate (2) is provided with a placement frame (15), and the inside of the placement frame (15) is provided with a driving mechanism.
5. An evaporator according to claim 4, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second motor (12) arranged inside a placement frame (15), the output end of the second motor (12) is connected with a threaded rod (14), the surface of the threaded rod (14) is screwed with a moving block (13), the bottom of the moving block (13) is connected with a connecting block (16), the connecting block (16) penetrates through the placement frame (15) and then is connected with a brush (9), and one side of the brush (9) is in contact with the grille (11).
6. An evaporator according to claim 5, characterized in that one end of the threaded rod (14) is connected with a bearing which is embedded in the inner side wall of the placement frame (15).
7. An air-source heat pump comprising an evaporator according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202322756273.6U 2023-10-15 2023-10-15 Evaporator and air source heat pump Active CN221099044U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322756273.6U CN221099044U (en) 2023-10-15 2023-10-15 Evaporator and air source heat pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322756273.6U CN221099044U (en) 2023-10-15 2023-10-15 Evaporator and air source heat pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221099044U true CN221099044U (en) 2024-06-07

Family

ID=91307839

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322756273.6U Active CN221099044U (en) 2023-10-15 2023-10-15 Evaporator and air source heat pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221099044U (en)

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