CN114931994B - Clinical semen storage test tube that uses of andrology - Google Patents

Clinical semen storage test tube that uses of andrology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114931994B
CN114931994B CN202210733331.0A CN202210733331A CN114931994B CN 114931994 B CN114931994 B CN 114931994B CN 202210733331 A CN202210733331 A CN 202210733331A CN 114931994 B CN114931994 B CN 114931994B
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China
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test tube
sleeve
box
fixedly connected
motor
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CN114931994A (en
Inventor
田成
姚建忠
曹溆
高捷
曾宇枭
杨月月
周艳辉
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920th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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920th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
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Priority to CN202210733331.0A priority Critical patent/CN114931994B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L9/00Supporting devices; Holding devices
    • B01L9/06Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L7/00Heating or cooling apparatus; Heat insulating devices
    • B01L7/02Water baths; Sand baths; Air baths

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a clinical semen storage test tube for men, and relates to the technical field of semen storage; the invention comprises a box body, universal wheels are arranged around the bottom end of the box body, a Z-shaped push rod matched with the universal wheels is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side of the box body, the Z-shaped push rods are distributed in a mirror image mode, and an anti-skid sleeve is fixedly sleeved at one end, far away from the box body, of the Z-shaped push rod; under the coordinated action of the box door and the conversion mechanism, the test tube body containing semen can be gradually moved to the inner side of the box body, and the vacant clamping mechanism is moved to the outermost side, so that the subsequent test tube body containing semen is convenient to place rapidly, the defect that the test tube body is inconvenient to place is overcome, the stable clamping of the test tube body is fixed through the arrangement and the use of the clamping mechanism, the test tube body and the semen self gravity can be realized by means of the test tube body, the test tube body is convenient to take out rapidly in the later stage, the phenomenon that the spring disappears due to long-term use can be avoided, and the unstable clamping phenomenon is avoided.

Description

Clinical semen storage test tube that uses of andrology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of semen storage, in particular to a clinical semen storage test tube for men.
Background
Semen preservation means that after semen is extracted, conditions are created artificially to prolong the survival time of sperms in vitro, maintain the fertilization capacity and enlarge the utilization rate so as to prepare for artificial insemination to take at any time.
The patent with publication number CN215586511U discloses a clinical semen storage test tube for men, comprising a box body with a motor arranged on the upper surface, wherein a protective cover is sleeved on the surface of the motor, the top of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a dust screen, the output end of the motor is connected with a transmission rod through a rotating shaft, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the bottom of the fan blade is fixedly connected with a ventilation box through a bolt, and ventilation holes capable of ventilation are formed in the surface of the ventilation box; although it realizes the storage of clinical semen of men, it still has certain disadvantages: if the device needs take out the take-in plate when using just can place the test tube between the slipmat of inboard to lead to the placing of test tube to have a great deal of inconvenience, and the device passes through the spring and realizes the fixed of test tube, however the spring easily appears the elasticity phenomenon that disappears after long-time use, and then easily appears the unstable phenomenon of centre gripping, in addition, the device does not realize even cooling when using, thereby can't effectively prolong the life of seminal fluid.
In view of the above problems, the inventors have proposed a semen storage tube for clinical use in men to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of inconvenient placement, unstable clamping and uneven cooling of the test tube; the invention aims to provide a semen storage test tube for clinical use in men.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clinical semen storage test tube of using of boy, the power distribution box comprises a box body, all be equipped with the universal wheel all around the bottom of box, and one side upper end fixed mounting of box has the Z type push rod that uses with the universal wheel cooperation, Z type push rod is mirror image distribution, and the one end that the box was kept away from to Z type push rod is fixed to have cup jointed anti-skidding cover, inner chamber one side of box is equipped with shifter, and shifter's upper end fixed cover is equipped with two objective tables, the carrying chamber of array distribution has been seted up on the objective table, and be equipped with fixture in carrying chamber's the inner chamber, the inboard of fixture can be dismantled and be equipped with test tube body, and carry the bottom in thing chamber run through and set up the ventilation hole that uses with test tube body cooperation, the ventilation hole is symmetrical structure, be equipped with the ventilation mechanism that uses with test tube body cooperation on the one end inner wall that shifter was kept away from to the box, and the inner chamber bottom that the box is close to ventilation mechanism one side is equipped with ice-mounting mechanism.
Preferably, the conversion mechanism comprises a first rotating rod and a side connecting rod, the first rotating rod is rotatably inserted in an inner cavity of the box body, the objective table is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, the bottom end of the first rotating rod is rotatably sleeved with a first rotating disc, the bottom end of the first rotating disc is fixedly provided with a powerful torsion spring, the powerful torsion spring is movably sleeved on the first rotating rod, one end of the powerful torsion spring, which is far away from the first rotating disc, is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, one side of the first rotating disc, which is far away from the powerful torsion spring, is fixedly provided with a clamping seat, the inner side of the clamping seat is fixedly inserted with a first sleeve, one end of the first sleeve, which is far away from the clamping seat, is fixedly connected with a traction rope, one side of the box body is hinged with a box door, one end of the traction rope, which is far away from the first sleeve, is fixedly connected with the box door, the upper end of the box door is provided with transparent glass, a handle is arranged on the box door, a first sliding plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the first sleeve, one end of the first sliding plate is close to the traction rope is fixedly connected with a first sliding plate, the first spring is movably clamped in the first sleeve, one end of the first sliding plate is arranged in the first sleeve, the first sliding groove is movably clamped in the first sleeve, one end of the first sliding plate is far away from the first wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped groove, and the wedge-shaped groove is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped groove, and the wedge-shaped groove is inserted in the wedge-shaped groove;
the side joint pole fixed mounting is on the inner chamber lateral wall of box, and the side joint pole is close to the one end fixedly connected with second sleeve pipe of first bull stick, slip card is equipped with the second slide in the second sheathed tube inner chamber, and one side that first bull stick was kept away from to the second slide is equipped with the second spring, the second spring activity is inserted and is established in the second sleeve pipe, and one end that the second slide was kept away from to the second spring and the telescopic inner wall fixed connection of second, one side fixed mounting that the second slide is close to first bull stick has the second wedge, the second wedge can slide and run through the second sleeve pipe and the activity is inserted and is established in the jack groove.
Preferably, fixture includes the telescopic link, first rack and drive gear, telescopic link fixed mounting is in the inner chamber bottom that carries the thing chamber, and the top of telescopic link is equipped with places the seat, place one side fixedly connected with reset spring of seat near the telescopic link, reset spring movable sleeve establishes on the telescopic link, and reset spring's bottom and the inner chamber bottom fixed connection who carries the thing chamber, the standing groove has been seted up on placing the seat, and fixed mounting has the rubber seat in the standing groove, this movable card of test tube is established in the rubber seat, the both sides of placing the seat all are equipped with the sideboard, and the equal fixedly connected with second rack of the looks back of the body end of sideboard, drive gear rotates and installs in carrying the thing intracavity, and drive gear is symmetrical structure, second rack and drive gear intermeshing, first rack slidable mounting is in carrying the thing intracavity, all be equipped with the guide bar that the symmetry set up on the lateral wall of thing intracavity both sides, and set up the guiding hole on the first rack, the second bull stick that the thing intracavity rotation was installed symmetrical distribution, drive gear rotates and cup joints on the second, and first rack rotation card is equipped with adjacent rack and sets up the adjacent rack, the equal arc-shaped connection board is equipped with the arc-shaped connection board between the first rack, the equal arc-shaped connection board is equipped with the arc-shaped connection board.
Preferably, the ventilation mechanism includes the motor, motor fixed mounting has cup jointed the ring on the box, and cup joint the L type pole that is equipped with the symmetry setting on the ring, the one end that cup joints the ring is kept away from to L type pole and box fixed connection, and the output rotation of motor runs through the box, half face gear has been cup jointed to the end fixed of motor output, slidable mounting has the lifting ring on the inner wall that the box is close to motor one side, and fixed mounting has the drive tooth piece of array distribution on the inner wall of lifting ring one side, half face gear can mesh with the drive tooth piece, one side fixed mounting that the lifting ring kept away from the motor has the fan body of symmetry setting, the outside of motor output has fixedly cup jointed solid fixed ring, and be equipped with the clearance scraper blade of symmetry distribution on the solid fixed ring, the installation through-slot that the symmetry set up is close to one side of motor, and be equipped with the filter in the installation through-slot, the clearance scraper blade can laminate mutually with the filter, put the ice mechanism including putting the refrigerator, put the refrigerator fixed mounting is close to the inner wall lower extreme of motor one side, and put the bottom of refrigerator and put the drain pipe and run through the box, and fixed mounting has the control valve on the drain pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. Under the coordination of the box door and the conversion mechanism, the test tube body filled with semen can be gradually moved to the inner side of the box body, and the spare clamping mechanism is moved to the outermost side, so that the subsequent test tube body filled with semen can be conveniently and rapidly placed, and the defect that the test tube body is inconvenient to place is overcome;
2. Through the setting and the use of the clamping mechanism, the stable clamping and fixing of the test tube body can be realized by means of the self gravity of the test tube body and the semen, and the test tube body is convenient to take out quickly in the later stage, so that the phenomenon that the elasticity of the spring disappears due to long-term use can be avoided, and the phenomenon that the clamping is unstable is avoided;
3. Under the coordinated action of the ventilation mechanism and the ice placing mechanism, the fan body can be driven to do up-down cyclic reciprocating motion, so that good ventilation of the box body can be achieved, cool air emitted by ice cubes can be uniformly diffused in the inner cavity of the box body, uniform cooling is achieved, further, fine semen in the test tube body can be stored well, and the service life of the fine semen can be further effectively prolonged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of the case of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 5D according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the installation of the ventilating mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in fig. 7 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a case; 11. installing a through groove; 12. a filter plate; 13.a door; 14. transparent glass; 15. a handle; 16. a universal wheel; 17. a Z-shaped push rod; 18. an anti-skid sleeve; 2. a conversion mechanism; 21. a first rotating lever; 22. a lateral connecting rod; 23. a first turntable; 24. a strong torsion spring; 25. a clamping seat; 26. a first sleeve; 27. a traction rope; 28. a first slide plate; 29. a first spring; 210. a first wedge block; 211. a second turntable; 212. a plug-in groove; 213. a second sleeve; 214. a second slide plate; 215. a second spring; 216. a second wedge block; 3. an objective table; 31. a carrying cavity; 32. a vent hole; 4. a clamping mechanism; 41. a telescopic rod; 42. a first rack; 43. a drive gear; 44. a placement seat; 45. a return spring; 46. a placement groove; 47. a rubber seat; 48. a lateral connecting plate; 49. a second rack; 410. a connecting plate; 411. an arc clamping plate; 412. an arc-shaped rubber plate; 413. a guide rod; 414. a guide hole; 415. a second rotating rod; 5. a test tube body; 6. a ventilation mechanism; 61. a motor; 62. half face gear; 63. a lifting ring; 64. driving the tooth block; 65. a fan body; 66. a fixing ring; 67. cleaning a scraping plate; 68. a sleeve joint ring; 69. an L-shaped rod; 7. an ice placing mechanism; 71. placing a refrigerator; 72. a liquid discharge pipe; 73. and a control valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one: as shown in fig. 1-8, the invention provides a clinical semen storage test tube for men, which comprises a box body 1, wherein a conversion mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the box body 1, two object stages 3 are fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the conversion mechanism 2, object carrying cavities 31 distributed in an array are formed on the object stages 3, clamping mechanisms 4 are arranged in the inner cavities of the object carrying cavities 31, test tube bodies 5 are detachably arranged on the inner sides of the clamping mechanisms 4, vent holes 32 matched with the test tube bodies 5 are formed in the bottom ends of the object carrying cavities 31 in a penetrating manner, the vent holes 32 are in a symmetrical structure, a ventilation mechanism 6 matched with the test tube bodies 5 is arranged on the inner wall of one end, away from the conversion mechanism 2, of the box body 1, and an ice placing mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity, close to one side of the ventilation mechanism 6, of the box body 1.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the test tube body 5 can seal up semen fast, this is prior art, and excessive description is not made here.
The conversion mechanism 2 comprises a first rotating rod 21 and a side connecting rod 22, the first rotating rod 21 is rotatably inserted in the inner cavity of the box body 1, the object stage 3 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 21, the bottom end of the first rotating rod 21 is rotatably sleeved with a first rotary table 23, the bottom end of the first rotary table 23 is fixedly provided with a strong torsion spring 24, the strong torsion spring 24 is movably sleeved on the first rotating rod 21, one end of the strong torsion spring 24 far away from the first rotary table 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, one side of the first rotary table 23 far away from the strong torsion spring 24 is fixedly provided with a clamping seat 25, the inner side of the clamping seat 25 is fixedly inserted with a first sleeve 26, one end of the first sleeve 26 far away from the clamping seat 25 is fixedly connected with a traction rope 27, one side of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door 13, one end of the traction rope 27 far away from the first sleeve 26 is fixedly connected with the box door 13, the upper end of the box door 13 is provided with a transparent glass 14, the box door 13 is provided with a handle 15, one end of the first sliding plate 28 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the first rotary table 28, one end of the first sliding plate 28 near to the traction rope 27 is fixedly provided with a first spring 29, one end of the first sliding plate 29 is far away from the first rotary table 29, one end of the first sliding plate 29 is far from the first sleeve 29 is fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped sleeve 212, one end of the first sliding table 29 is correspondingly provided with a wedge-shaped groove 212, one end of the first sliding table 21 is fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped groove 212, one end of the wedge-shaped groove 212 is fixedly arranged in the wedge-shaped groove 212 is correspondingly, and is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped groove 212, and is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped groove;
the side connection rod 22 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1, one end, close to the first rotating rod 21, of the side connection rod 22 is fixedly connected with a second sleeve 213, a second sliding plate 214 is arranged in the inner cavity of the second sleeve 213 in a sliding clamping mode, a second spring 215 is arranged on one side, far away from the first rotating rod 21, of the second sliding plate 214, the second spring 215 is movably inserted into the second sleeve 213, one end, far away from the second sliding plate 214, of the second spring 215 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second sleeve 213, a second wedge block 216 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the first rotating rod 21, of the second sliding plate 214, and the second wedge block 216 can penetrate through the second sleeve 213 in a sliding mode and is movably inserted into the inserting groove 212.
Through the technical scheme, the handle 15 can be held by hand and the box door 13 is opened when the box door 13 is used, the box door 13 pulls the traction rope 27 to move during the opening of the box door 13, the traction rope 27 drives the first sleeve 26 to rotate after being in a tightening state, so that the first turntable 23 can be driven by the clamping seat 25 to rotate towards one side close to the motor 61, the powerful torsion spring 24 can be further twisted, the first wedge block 210 can be separated from the corresponding inserting groove 212 and can be stored back into the first sleeve 26, the first spring 29 can be extruded, when the box door 13 is completely opened, the first sleeve 26 rotates for thirty degrees, at the moment, the first spring 29 drives the first wedge block 210 to reset through the first sliding plate 28, the first wedge block 210 can be inserted into the other inserting groove 212, and then a medical staff can place a test tube containing semen in the outermost clamping mechanism 4, the box door 13 can be closed, at this time, the box door 13 loses traction force to the traction rope 27, so that the strong torsion spring 24 drives the first rotary table 23 to reset, and the second rotary table 211 can be driven to rotate by the first wedge block 210, at the same time, the second rotary table 211 pushes the second wedge block 216 to move towards one side close to the side connecting rod 22, so that the second wedge block 216 can be separated from the corresponding inserting groove 212 and stored back into the second sleeve 213, at this time, the second spring 215 is in a compressed state, after the first rotary table 23 resets, the second rotary table 211 drives the first rotary table 21 to reversely rotate for thirty degrees, then the second spring 215 drives the second wedge block 216 to reset by the second sliding plate 214, so that the second wedge block 216 can be inserted into the other corresponding inserting groove 212, and the corresponding carrying cavity 31 can be driven to rotate for thirty degrees by the carrying table 3, so that the test tube body 5 filled with semen can be gradually moved to the inner side of the box body 1, and the spare clamping mechanism 4 is moved to the outermost side, thereby facilitating the rapid placement of the subsequent test tube body 5 filled with semen.
The clamping mechanism 4 comprises a telescopic rod 41, a first rack 42 and a driving gear 43, the telescopic rod 41 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the carrying cavity 31, the top end of the telescopic rod 41 is provided with a placing seat 44, one side of the placing seat 44 close to the telescopic rod 41 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 45, the reset spring 45 is movably sleeved on the telescopic rod 41, the bottom end of the reset spring 45 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the carrying cavity 31, a placing groove 46 is arranged on the placing seat 44, a rubber seat 47 is fixedly arranged in the placing groove 46, the test tube body 5 can be movably clamped in the rubber seat 47, two sides of the placing seat 44 are respectively provided with a side connecting plate 48, the opposite ends of the side connecting plates 48 are respectively fixedly connected with a second rack 49, the driving gear 43 is rotatably arranged in the carrying cavity 31, the driving gear 43 is in a symmetrical structure, the second rack 49 is meshed with the driving gear 43, the first racks 42 are slidably installed in the carrying cavity 31, symmetrically arranged guide rods 413 are arranged on the side walls of two sides of the inner cavity of the carrying cavity 31, guide holes 414 are formed in the first racks 42, the guide rods 413 are slidably inserted in the guide holes 414, the guide rods 413 and the guide holes 414 are matched for use, the movement adjustment of the first racks 42 plays a guiding role, symmetrically distributed second rotating rods 415 are rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the carrying cavity 31, the driving gears 43 are rotatably sleeved on the second rotating rods 415, the first racks 42 are in mirror image distribution, the second racks 49 are slidably clamped between the adjacent first racks 42, one ends of the adjacent first racks 42 close to the placing seat 44 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 410, arc-shaped clamping plates 411 are arranged on the opposite sides of the connecting plates 410, arc-shaped rubber plates 412 are arranged on the inner walls of the arc-shaped clamping plates 411, the arc-shaped rubber plate 412 can be attached to the inner wall of the test tube body 5.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the test tube body 5 that holds the seminal fluid is placed in corresponding rubber seat 47, will drive under the action of gravity that test tube body 5 and its inside held the seminal fluid and correspondingly place seat 44 and move downwards, thereby can extrude reset spring 45 and drive corresponding second rack 49 through sideboard 48 and move downwards, thereby can drive corresponding drive gear 43 and rotate, and then can drive corresponding first rack 42 and move to the one side that is close to test tube body 5, further can drive adjacent two arc splint 411 through connecting plate 410 and do the opposite movement, thereby can drive corresponding arc rubber plate 412 and do the opposite movement, until the opposite side of arc rubber plate 412 closely laminates with the outer wall of test tube body 5, thereby can stabilize the centre gripping fixed with test tube body 5, and can direct hand when follow-up needs take out correspond test tube body 5 and upwards move can.
The ventilation mechanism 6 includes motor 61, and motor 61 fixed mounting has cup jointed ring 68 on the box 1 in the fixed cover in motor 61's the outside, and cup joints the L type pole 69 that is equipped with the symmetry setting on the ring 68, and the one end and the box 1 fixed connection of cup jointing ring 68 are kept away from to L type pole 69, use through the cooperation of cup jointing ring 68 and L type pole 69, provide the guarantee to motor 61's stable installation, in this scheme: the motor 61 is preferably Y80M1-2 model, the power supply interface of motor passes through the switch connection power supply system, motor 61 operation circuit is conventional motor 61 forward and backward rotation control program, the circuit and the control that relate to in this scheme are prior art, do not carry out too much in this and repeating the description, and the output of motor 61 rotates and runs through box 1, half face gear 62 has been cup jointed to the end fixed of motor 61 output, slidable mounting has lifting ring 63 on the inner wall that box 1 is close to motor 61 one side, and fixed mounting has array distributed's driving tooth piece 64 on the inner wall of lifting ring 63 one side, half face gear 62 can mesh with driving tooth piece 64, one side fixed mounting who keeps away from motor 61 of lifting ring 63 has the fan body 65 of symmetry setting, the outside fixed cup joint of motor 61 output has solid fixed ring 66, and be equipped with the clearance scraper 67 of symmetry distribution on the solid fixed ring 66, one side that box 1 is close to motor 61 has been seted up the installation through groove 11 of symmetry, and be equipped with the filter 12 in the installation through groove 11, the scraper 67 can laminate with 12, refrigerator 7 are put the inner wall 71 and have been put down the refrigerator 71 and can be close to the refrigerator 71 and the refrigerator 71 is put down and the refrigerator 71 is put in the water source 71 is put and the inner wall 71 is put down and the refrigerator 72 of control valve is added completely, can be added the normal person's 72, and the refrigerator 72 is put down in the inner wall 71 is completely, and can be added the normal valve is 72.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, motor 61 can drive solid fixed ring 66 and half face gear 62 rotation, will drive two fan bodies 65 upwards through lifting ring 63 when half face gear 62 and drive tooth piece 64 are meshed, when half face gear 62 and drive tooth piece 64 separation, will carry out automatic reset under lifting ring 63 and fan body 65 self gravity effect, later will repeat above-mentioned step, thereby can drive fan body 65 and do cyclic reciprocating motion from top to bottom, and then can realize the good ventilation of box 1, and can evenly spread the air conditioning that the ice-cube distributes in the inner chamber of box 1, thereby realize even cooling, and then can make the inside semen of test tube body 5 obtain good storage, further can effectively prolong the life of semen, and gu fixed ring 66 can drive the rotation of clearance scraper blade 67, thereby can strike off filter 12 outside adhering to dust etc., avoid appearing the phenomenon that filter 12 blocks up.
Embodiment two: as shown in fig. 1, universal wheels 16 are arranged around the bottom end of the box body 1, a Z-shaped push rod 17 matched with the universal wheels 16 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side of the box body 1, the Z-shaped push rods 17 are in mirror image distribution, and an anti-slip sleeve 18 is fixedly sleeved at one end, far away from the box body 1, of the Z-shaped push rod 17.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, antiskid cover 18 can play the effect that increases friction be convenient for operation, and through the cooperation use of Z push rod 17 and universal wheel 16, provides convenience for the convenient removal of box 1.
Working principle: when the multifunctional semen storage box is used, when a test tube containing semen is required to be stored, a medical staff can hold the handle 15 and open the box door 13, during the opening of the box door 13, the box door 13 pulls the traction rope 27 to move, when the traction rope 27 is in a tightening state, the first sleeve 26 is driven to rotate, so that the first turntable 23 can be driven to rotate towards one side close to the motor 61 through the clamping seat 25, the powerful torsion spring 24 can be further twisted, the first wedge block 210 can be separated from the corresponding inserting groove 212 and can be stored back into the first sleeve 26, the first spring 29 can be extruded, when the box door 13 is completely opened, the first sleeve 26 rotates for thirty degrees, at the moment, the first spring 29 drives the first wedge block 210 to reset through the first sliding plate 28, the first wedge block 210 can be inserted into the other inserting groove 212, then the medical staff can place the semen in the rubber seat 47 at the outermost side, after that, the medical staff can put a proper amount of ice cubes into the refrigerator 71 and open the motor 61 and the fan body 65, then can close the refrigerator door 13, at this time, the refrigerator door 13 loses traction to the traction rope 27, so that the powerful torsion spring 24 drives the first rotary table 23 to reset and can drive the second rotary table 211 to rotate through the first wedge block 210, at the same time, the second rotary table 211 drives the second wedge block 216 to move towards one side close to the side connecting rod 22, so that the second wedge block 216 can be separated from the corresponding inserting groove 212 and is stored back into the second sleeve 213, at this time, the second spring 215 is in a compressed state, after the first rotary table 23 resets, the second rotary table 211 drives the first rotary table 21 to reversely rotate for thirty degrees, then the second spring 215 drives the second wedge block 216 to reset through the second sliding plate 214, so that the second wedge block 216 can be inserted into the other corresponding inserting groove 212, the object stage 3 can drive the corresponding object carrying cavity 31 to rotate for thirty degrees, so that the test tube body 5 filled with semen can be gradually moved to the inner side of the box body 1, and the spare clamping mechanism 4 is moved to the outermost side, thereby facilitating the rapid placement of the test tube body 5 filled with semen subsequently;
After the test tube body 5 containing semen is placed in the corresponding rubber seat 47, the corresponding placing seat 44 is driven to move downwards under the action of gravity of the test tube body 5 and the semen contained therein, so that the reset spring 45 can be extruded, the corresponding second rack 49 is driven to move downwards through the side connection plate 48, the corresponding driving gear 43 can be driven to rotate, the corresponding first rack 42 can be driven to move towards one side close to the test tube body 5, the connecting plate 410 can be further used for driving the two adjacent arc clamping plates 411 to move in opposite directions, the corresponding arc rubber plate 412 can be driven to move in opposite directions until the opposite sides of the arc rubber plate 412 are tightly attached to the outer wall of the test tube body 5, the test tube body 5 can be stably clamped and fixed, and the corresponding test tube body 5 can be directly held and moved upwards when the test tube body 5 needs to be taken out later;
during the storage of the test tube body 5, the motor 61 drives the fixed ring 66 to rotate with the half-face gear 62, when the half-face gear 62 is meshed with the driving gear block 64, the two fan bodies 65 are driven to move upwards through the lifting ring 63, when the half-face gear 62 is separated from the driving gear block 64, automatic reset is carried out under the action of the gravity of the lifting ring 63 and the fan bodies 65, and then the steps are repeated, so that the fan bodies 65 can be driven to do up-and-down cyclic reciprocating motion, good ventilation of the box body 1 can be achieved, cold air emitted by ice cubes can be uniformly diffused in the inner cavity of the box body 1, uniform cooling is achieved, fine liquid inside the test tube body 5 can be stored well, the service life of the fine liquid can be further effectively prolonged, the fixed ring 66 can drive the cleaning scraper 67 to rotate, dust and the like attached to the outer side of the filter plate 12 can be scraped, and the phenomenon of 12 blockage is avoided.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. Clinical semen storage test tube of using of department of men, including box (1), its characterized in that: the refrigerator is characterized in that a conversion mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the refrigerator body (1), two object stages (3) are fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the conversion mechanism (2), object carrying cavities (31) distributed in an array are formed in the object stages (3), clamping mechanisms (4) are arranged in the inner cavities of the object carrying cavities (31), test tube bodies (5) are detachably arranged on the inner sides of the clamping mechanisms (4), vent holes (32) matched with the test tube bodies (5) are formed in the bottom ends of the object carrying cavities (31) in a penetrating mode, the vent holes (32) are of symmetrical structures, a ventilation mechanism (6) matched with the test tube bodies (5) is arranged on the inner wall of one end, away from the conversion mechanism (2), of the refrigerator body (1), and ice-making mechanisms (7) are arranged at the bottom ends of the inner cavities, close to one sides of the ventilation mechanism (6), of the refrigerator body (1);
The conversion mechanism (2) comprises a first rotating rod (21) and a side connecting rod (22), the first rotating rod (21) is rotatably inserted into an inner cavity of the box body (1), the object stage (3) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod (21), the bottom end of the first rotating rod (21) is rotatably sleeved with a first rotary table (23), the bottom end of the first rotary table (23) is fixedly provided with a powerful torsion spring (24), the powerful torsion spring (24) is movably sleeved on the first rotating rod (21), one end of the powerful torsion spring (24) far away from the first rotary table (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), one side of the first rotary table (23) far away from the powerful torsion spring (24) is fixedly provided with a clamping seat (25), the inner side of the clamping seat (25) is fixedly sleeved with a first sleeve (26), one end of the first sleeve (26) far away from the clamping seat (25) is fixedly connected with a traction rope (27), a first sleeve (28) is fixedly clamped in the inner cavity of the first sleeve (26), one end of the first sleeve (28) far away from the first sleeve (29) is fixedly connected with the first sleeve (29) and the first sleeve (29) in a movable mode, a first wedge block (210) is arranged on one side, far away from the first spring (29), of the first sliding plate (28), a second rotating disc (211) is fixedly sleeved at one end, close to the first rotating disc (23), of the first rotating rod (21), and the second rotating disc (211) is provided with splicing grooves (212) distributed in an array, and the first wedge block (210) can penetrate through the first sleeve (26) in a sliding mode and is movably inserted into the splicing grooves (212);
The side joint rod (22) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1), one end, close to the first rotating rod (21), of the side joint rod (22) is fixedly connected with a second sleeve (213), a second sliding plate (214) is arranged in the inner cavity of the second sleeve (213) in a sliding manner, a second spring (215) is arranged on one side, far away from the first rotating rod (21), of the second sliding plate (214), the second spring (215) is movably inserted into the second sleeve (213), one end, far away from the second sliding plate (214), of the second spring (215) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second sleeve (213), a second wedge block (216) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the first rotating rod (21), of the second sliding plate (214), and the second wedge block (216) can penetrate through the second sleeve (213) in a sliding manner and is movably inserted into the inserting groove (212).
The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a telescopic rod (41), a first rack (42) and a driving gear (43), the telescopic rod (41) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the object carrying cavity (31), a placing seat (44) is arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod (41), a reset spring (45) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the telescopic rod (41), of the placing seat (44), the reset spring (45) is movably sleeved on the telescopic rod (41), the bottom end of the reset spring (45) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the object carrying cavity (31), a placing groove (46) is formed in the placing seat (44), a rubber seat (47) is fixedly arranged in the placing groove (46), the test tube body (5) can be movably clamped in the rubber seat (47), side connecting plates (48) are respectively arranged at two sides of the placing seat, a second rack (49) are fixedly connected to one side connecting plates (48), the driving gear (43) is rotatably arranged in the object carrying cavity (31), the driving gear (43) is in a symmetrical structure, the second rack (49) is arranged in the first rack (42) and is in a mirror image and is in the first rack (42) in a sliding mode, and one end fixedly connected with connecting plate (410) that is close to placing seat (44) of adjacent first rack (42), the opposite side of connecting plate (410) all is equipped with arc splint (411), and all is equipped with arc rubber slab (412) on the inner wall of arc splint (411), arc rubber slab (412) can laminate mutually with the inner wall of test tube body (5).
2. The semen storage tube for men clinical practice according to claim 1, characterized in that the side walls of the two sides of the inner cavity of the carrying cavity (31) are respectively provided with symmetrically arranged guide rods (413), the first rack (42) is provided with a guide hole (414), the guide rods (413) are slidably inserted into the guide holes (414), the inner cavity of the carrying cavity (31) is rotatably provided with symmetrically distributed second rotating rods (415), and the driving gear (43) is rotatably sleeved on the second rotating rods (415).
3. The semen storage test tube for men's clinical use according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61), motor (61) fixed mounting is on box (1), and the output of motor (61) rotates and runs through box (1), half face gear (62) have been cup jointed to the end fixed of motor (61) output, sliding mounting has lifting ring (63) on the inner wall that box (1) is close to motor (61) one side, and fixed mounting has driving tooth piece (64) of array distribution on the inner wall of lifting ring (63) one side, half face gear (62) can mesh with driving tooth piece (64), one side fixed mounting that lifting ring (63) kept away from motor (61) has symmetrically set up fan body (65), fixed ring (66) have been cup jointed in the outside of motor (61) output, and are equipped with symmetrically distributed's clearance scraper blade (67) on fixed ring (66), one side that box (1) is close to motor (61) is equipped with symmetrically set up logical mounting groove (11), and filter (12) can be cleared up mutually with filter (12).
4. A male clinical semen storage test tube as in claim 3, wherein the outer side of the motor (61) is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve ring (68), the sleeve ring (68) is provided with symmetrically arranged L-shaped rods (69), and one end of the L-shaped rods (69) far away from the sleeve ring (68) is fixedly connected with the box body (1).
5. A male clinical semen storage test tube as in claim 3, wherein the ice placement mechanism (7) comprises a refrigerator (71), the refrigerator (71) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the inner wall of the side of the box (1) close to the motor (61), a liquid discharge pipe (72) is arranged at the bottom end of the refrigerator (71), the liquid discharge pipe (72) penetrates through the box (1), and a control valve (73) is fixedly mounted on the liquid discharge pipe (72).
6. A male clinical semen storage test tube as in claim 1, wherein one side of the box (1) is hinged with a box door (13), one end of the hauling rope (27) away from the first sleeve (26) is fixedly connected with the box door (13), the upper end of the box door (13) is provided with transparent glass (14), and the box door (13) is provided with a handle (15).
7. The semen storage test tube for men clinical practice according to claim 1, wherein universal wheels (16) are arranged around the bottom end of the box body (1), a Z-shaped push rod (17) matched with the universal wheels (16) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of one side of the box body (1), the Z-shaped push rods (17) are in mirror image distribution, and an anti-slip sleeve (18) is fixedly sleeved at one end, far away from the box body (1), of the Z-shaped push rod (17).
CN202210733331.0A 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Clinical semen storage test tube that uses of andrology Active CN114931994B (en)

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CN114931994B true CN114931994B (en) 2024-05-14

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116026863B (en) * 2023-03-23 2023-07-07 深圳拉尔文生物工程技术有限公司 Titanium alloy pipe sealing test system for sealing seed source

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CN211216781U (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-08-11 杨洁 Clinical laboratory that prevents to rock is with testing blood test tube strorage device
CN211636640U (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-09 刘艳 Test tube storage device for infectious disease detection
CN112603553A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-06 柳素华 Closed gynaecology is with expanding cloudy stick strorage device
CN213669429U (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-07-13 于海荣 Blood collection stays a kind test tube strorage device
CN215586511U (en) * 2021-05-06 2022-01-21 西南医科大学附属中医医院 Male clinical semen storage test tube
CN215611754U (en) * 2021-08-24 2022-01-25 梁建敏 Sample adding box for sampling water quality in water environment monitoring
CN216363396U (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-04-26 苏州大学 Automatic temperature control type bone immune cell preservation device
CN216499519U (en) * 2021-08-19 2022-05-13 杭州芯美昕医疗美容门诊部有限公司 Novel categorised formula test tube rack is used in physical examination of drawing blood

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018161512A1 (en) * 2017-03-08 2018-09-13 黄思俊 Adjustable, anti-tilt, and heat-insulated test tube rack for smart medical test
CN211216781U (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-08-11 杨洁 Clinical laboratory that prevents to rock is with testing blood test tube strorage device
CN211636640U (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-09 刘艳 Test tube storage device for infectious disease detection
CN213669429U (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-07-13 于海荣 Blood collection stays a kind test tube strorage device
CN112603553A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-06 柳素华 Closed gynaecology is with expanding cloudy stick strorage device
CN215586511U (en) * 2021-05-06 2022-01-21 西南医科大学附属中医医院 Male clinical semen storage test tube
CN216499519U (en) * 2021-08-19 2022-05-13 杭州芯美昕医疗美容门诊部有限公司 Novel categorised formula test tube rack is used in physical examination of drawing blood
CN215611754U (en) * 2021-08-24 2022-01-25 梁建敏 Sample adding box for sampling water quality in water environment monitoring
CN216363396U (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-04-26 苏州大学 Automatic temperature control type bone immune cell preservation device

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