CN114929823A - Night light reflection device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing propaganda material from being adhered by adhesive - Google Patents

Night light reflection device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing propaganda material from being adhered by adhesive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114929823A
CN114929823A CN202080086173.3A CN202080086173A CN114929823A CN 114929823 A CN114929823 A CN 114929823A CN 202080086173 A CN202080086173 A CN 202080086173A CN 114929823 A CN114929823 A CN 114929823A
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graffiti
beads
coating layer
film layer
soft film
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吴东焕
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Shindodnt Ltd
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Shindodnt Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/0023Digital printing methods characterised by the inks used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D183/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/66Additives characterised by particle size
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/70Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/29Laminated material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/06009Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
    • G06K19/06037Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking multi-dimensional coding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/312Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F3/00Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
    • G09F3/02Forms or constructions
    • G09F2003/0202Forms or constructions printed before use

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a night light reflecting device capable of preventing oily Graffiti and preventing a propaganda material from being attached by an adhesive, and more particularly, to a night light reflecting device capable of preventing public facilities such as walls, street lamps, signal lamps, etc., or personal facilities from being Graffiti propaganda contents or telephone numbers by an oily universal pen, preventing Graffiti from being painted (Graffiti), preventing illegal propaganda materials from being attached at will, ensuring visibility by light reflection at night or in rainy days, preventing rainwater from being contaminated, preventing oily Graffiti, and preventing propaganda materials from being attached by an adhesive.

Description

Night light reflection device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing propaganda material from being adhered by adhesive
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a night light reflection device capable of preventing oily Graffiti and preventing adhesion of a propaganda material using an adhesive, and more particularly, to a night light reflection device capable of preventing oily Graffiti and preventing adhesion of a propaganda material using an adhesive, which can prevent various facilities installed for public purposes, such as a street lamp, a utility pole, a distribution box, a subway wall, or a personal building wall, from being Graffiti, paint (Graffiti) Graffiti (universal paint and universal pen), can prevent arbitrary adhesion of illegal propaganda materials, and can ensure visibility through light reflection at night or in rainy weather.
Background
Accidents that occur as a result of random crossing of roads are increasing dramatically each year nationwide, one of the reasons being the lack of traffic awareness among pedestrians and insufficient publicity associated with the prevention of traffic accidents. In addition, the main causes of the occurrence of a traffic accident for children in the vicinity of elementary schools are traffic congestion caused by driver's carelessness and vehicle violation in an area where parking of vehicles is prohibited. Therefore, it is possible to prevent traffic accidents, traffic accidents of children around primary schools, traffic accidents caused by traffic jams due to illegal vehicles, etc. by providing traffic accident prevention promotion materials, and it is also possible to enhance the safety awareness of the whole population by providing various prompting or warning public welfare promotion materials.
However, even if the aforementioned public service materials with a warning or indication property are installed in a conspicuous roadside public facility, there is a possibility that the city street landscape may be damaged due to oil Graffiti or paint (Graffiti) Graffiti for personal advertisement or malicious advertising purposes on the surface thereof, and there is a possibility that the public service materials may be hidden due to actions such as sticking paper advertisement materials for personal business promotion with glue, stickers, and foam tapes, or marking telephone numbers with oil-based universal pens, and further there is a problem that the city appearance of the public service materials with the inherent color of the city public facility or public service purposes may be hardly distinguished.
In addition, recently, a quick response code (QR) is printed on public service promotional materials, and when the quick response code (QR) is partially covered by oil Graffiti for promotion, paint (Graffiti) Graffiti, or the like, or personal advertising paper advertising materials are randomly attached to the quick response code (QR), the quick response code (QR) may be damaged or its function may be damaged. Further, when a government that manages the above-described behaviors uses a sharp blade or the like for removing graffiti and promotional materials, there may be a problem of rusting due to the surface damage of the original facility, and when general paint is used to cover graffiti and promotional materials, there may be a problem of damage of a quick response code (QR) or a functional damage thereof.
In particular, pillars, walls, entrance doors of apartments, signal light control boxes, street light control boxes, and distribution boxes of electric power companies, etc., of buildings, are generally located at roadside locations where public vision is most easily accessed, and thus are easily selected as a propagation path of personal promotional materials, so that the phenomenon of oil-based general pen Graffiti or paint (Graffiti) Graffiti and sticking of promotional materials using an adhesive occurs. The random graffiti contents or the attached documents on the surfaces of various individuals or public facilities as described above have a bad influence on the aesthetic property, and if the above-described state is left, such as a warning given in the breaking Window effect (Broken Window Theory), the problem of littering or personal and public facility damage due to moral numbness may occur, and further, the occurrence of serious crimes may occur, eventually leading to serious social problems.
In addition, in the night driving of a vehicle, other facilities such as a road post and a speed limit post installed on a road are very important for a driver who relies on high and low headlights of an automobile, and thus visibility of the road facilities is always a very important issue.
In order to remove publicity information using an oil-based universal pen for the purpose of illegal personal publicity and publicity paper advertisement material using telephone number Graffiti, paint spray (Graffiti) Graffiti or adhesives, government or local autonomous groups generally use a sharp iron spatula, but this causes damage to publicity materials for public use and surfaces of road facilities, and in severe cases, may even cause a problem of rusting, while only being covered with paint for the purpose of removing oil-based Graffiti, thereby seriously spoiling the beauty of city streets.
In order to prevent adhesion of promotional materials such as poster paper, for example, a strut cover made of a highly corrosion-resistant metal material has been proposed (korean registered patent No. 10-0566947); a post cover in which triangular stone grooves are continuously formed at the front side and formed in relief, and a space part functioning as a heat insulation when coupled to a post is formed at the rear side (korean registered patent No. 10-0952082); coating compositions comprising stone powder, acryl resin, polyvinyl acetate and water (korean registered patent No. 10-1412870), etc., but it is difficult to protect publicity materials for public use from the publicity information using an oil-based universal pen and the behaviors of telephone number Graffiti or paint spray (Graffiti) Graffiti, etc., and there is no suggestion about the light reflection function at night.
Therefore, the present inventors have developed a night light reflecting device which can easily erase oily universal pen Graffiti or paint (Graffiti) Graffiti on public facilities such as walls, utility poles, street lamps, signal lamps, etc. or personal facilities using general wet wipes, thereby improving the maintenance function of the inherent facilities, reducing the adhesive force on the surfaces of the facilities or the surfaces of art and craft prints, preventing adhesive components from remaining even when advertising paper, etc. are attached, easily removing illegal advertising paper, etc. without the aid of instruments such as a scraper, etc., and ensuring visibility through light reflection at night or in rainy days, thereby preventing oily Graffiti and preventing advertising materials from being attached using an adhesive.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem
The invention provides a night light reflection device capable of preventing oil graffiti and preventing propaganda materials from being pasted by adhesive, comprising: the soft film layer is made of synthetic resin materials such as Polyethylene (PE) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and the like, is printed with advertisements on the surface, and has the functions of insulation, flame retardance, tension resistance, no water absorption in the external rainy environment and the like; the coating layer is positioned on one side surface of the soft film layer and is provided with micro concave-convex or convex, or can realize light reflection at night; an adhesive layer on the other side of the soft film layer, having excellent adhesive force; and, optionally, contamination-resistant blocks.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a night light reflecting device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing a promotional material from being attached by an adhesive, the method comprising: and sequentially forming the soft film layer, the coating layer, the bonding layer and the optional anti-pollution block.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preventing oily Graffiti or Graffiti (Graffiti) with the use of the night light reflecting device for preventing oily Graffiti and for preventing promotional material from being attached with an adhesive, which is applicable to the present invention, and for preventing illegal paper promotional material from being attached at will, and for securing visibility and preventing contamination by rainwater, etc. through light reflection at night or in rainy days.
Means for solving the problems
In order to achieve the object as described above,
the invention provides a night light reflection device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing propaganda materials from being pasted by an adhesive,
the night light reflecting device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing promotional materials from being stuck by using an adhesive, comprises:
a soft film layer formed of a synthetic resin material, on the surface of which an advertisement or a quick response code (QR) is printed;
the first coating layer is positioned on one side surface of the soft film layer and is provided with micro concave-convex or convex;
the second coating layer is positioned on the first coating layer and is formed on the first coating layer in a thin film mode; and the number of the first and second groups,
the bonding layer is positioned on the other side surface of the soft film layer and is used for fixedly bonding the soft film layer;
wherein,
the first coating layer comprises:
20-40 wt% of a two-component creep-free heat-curable polyurethane resin, acrylic polyurethane resin or spiro-ring polyurethane resin clear coating;
5-20 wt% of an acid anhydride catalyst or an amine catalyst;
10-25 wt% of a mono-alcohol solvent; and the number of the first and second groups,
silicon nitride beads (Silicon nitride beads), polystyrene beads (Poiystyrene beads), Glass beads (Glass beads), or fine concavo-convex or convex-forming beads for mixing the same, 10 to 30% by weight:
the second coating layer comprises:
15-35 wt% of polysiloxane;
0.02-0.50 wt% of solvent-based catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing; and the number of the first and second groups,
60-75 wt% of at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether and benzene.
The advertisement or quick response code (QR) may be printed using Ultraviolet (UV) ink or solvent-based ink,
the soft film layer can be a roll with the thickness of 0.1-1.5 mm, and can have more than one of acid resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance, salt water resistance or flame retardance.
The particle size of the Silicon nitride beads (Silicon nitride beads), the polystyrene beads (Poiystyrene beads), the Glass beads (Glass beads) or the fine concavo-convex or convex forming beads for mixing the substances in the first coating layer is preferably 50 to 300 μm.
The bonding layer is an acrylic acid type, non-woven fabric type or polyurethane type double-sided tape, the thickness is 0.1-1.5 mm, and the bonding force is preferably 3-20N/cm.
An anti-contamination block made of soft synthetic rubber having a thickness of 3 to 30mm can be formed on the upper portion of the second coating layer.
Further, the present invention provides a night light reflecting device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing adhesion of a promotional material using an adhesive, comprising:
a soft film layer formed of a synthetic resin material, on the surface of which an advertisement or a quick response code (QR) is printed;
the first coating layer is positioned on one side surface of the soft film layer, is formed with micro concave-convex or convex and reflects light;
the second coating layer is positioned on the first coating layer and is formed on the first coating layer in a thin film mode; and the number of the first and second groups,
the bonding layer is positioned on the other side surface of the soft film layer and is used for fixedly bonding the soft film layer;
wherein,
the first coating layer comprises:
20-40 wt% of a two-liquid type creep-free heating curing type polyurethane resin, acrylic polyurethane resin or spiro polyurethane resin transparent coating;
5-20 wt% of an acid anhydride catalyst or an amine catalyst;
10-25 wt% of a mono-alcohol solvent; and the number of the first and second groups,
25 to 55 wt% of retroreflective glass beads, light-storing beads, or light-reflecting beads for mixing the above substances;
the second coating layer comprises:
15-35 wt% of polysiloxane;
0.02-0.50 wt% of solvent-based catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing; and (c) a second step of,
60 to 75 wt% of at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether and benzene.
The particle size of the retroreflective glass beads in the first paint layer is preferably 50 to 300 μm, and the particle size of the light-storing powder beads is preferably 50 to 300 μm,
an anti-contamination block made of soft synthetic rubber having a thickness of 3 to 30mm can be formed on the upper portion of the second coating layer.
Further, the present invention provides a night light reflecting device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing adhesion of a promotional material using an adhesive, comprising:
a soft film layer formed of a synthetic resin material, on the surface of which an advertisement or a quick response code (QR) is printed;
the first coating layer is positioned on one side surface of the soft film layer and is provided with micro concave-convex or convex; and the number of the first and second groups,
the bonding layer is positioned on the other side surface of the soft film layer and is used for fixedly bonding the soft film layer;
wherein,
the first coating layer comprises:
a first composition comprising 20 to 40 wt% of a two-liquid type creep-free heat-curable polyurethane resin, an acrylic polyurethane resin or a spiro polyurethane resin clear coating;
5-20 wt% of an acid anhydride catalyst or an amine catalyst;
10-25 wt% of a mono-alcohol solvent; and the number of the first and second groups,
10 to 30 wt% of Silicon nitride beads, polystyrene beads, Glass beads, or fine concavo-convex or convex-forming beads in which the above substances are mixed:
a second composition comprising 15 to 35% by weight of a silicone;
0.02-0.50 wt% of solvent-based catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing; and (c) a second step of,
60-75 wt% of at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether and benzene; and the number of the first and second groups,
a third composition comprising 30 to 50 wt% of one selected from the group consisting of silicone oil, paraffin oil, gasoline, nano-silica, modified polysiloxane and silica; the mixture of (a) and (b),
the mixing ratio of the first composition, the second composition and the third composition is 10: 1-5 by weight.
Can prevent oily graffiti and prevent to utilize the adhesive to paste the upper portion of the first dope layer of the night light reflex device of propaganda material, can form the anti-pollution block that the soft synthetic rubber of utilization that thickness is 3 ~ 30mm constitutes.
Further, the present invention provides a night light reflecting device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing adhesion of a promotional material using an adhesive, comprising:
a soft film layer formed of a synthetic resin material, on the surface of which an advertisement or a quick response code (QR) is printed;
the first coating layer is positioned on one side surface of the soft film layer, is formed with micro concave-convex or convex and reflects light; and the number of the first and second groups,
the bonding layer is positioned on the other side surface of the soft film layer and is used for fixedly bonding the soft film layer;
wherein,
the first coating layer comprises:
a first composition comprising 20 to 40 wt% of a two-liquid type creep-free heat-curable polyurethane resin, an acrylic polyurethane resin or a spiro polyurethane resin clear coating;
5-20 wt% of an acid anhydride catalyst or an amine catalyst;
10-25 wt% of a mono-alcohol solvent; and the number of the first and second groups,
25 to 55 wt% of retroreflective glass beads, light-storing beads, or light-reflecting beads for mixing the above substances;
a second composition comprising 15 to 35% by weight of a silicone;
0.02-0.50 wt% of solvent-based catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing; and (c) a second step of,
60-75 wt% of at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether and benzene; and the number of the first and second groups,
a third composition comprising 30 to 50 wt% of one selected from the group consisting of silicone oil, paraffin oil, gasoline, nano-silica, modified polysiloxane, and silica; the mixture of (a) and (b),
the mixing ratio of the first composition, the second composition and the third composition is 10: 1-5 by weight.
Can prevent oily graffiti and prevent to utilize the adhesive to paste the upper portion of the first dope layer of the night light reflection dress of propaganda material, can form the anti-pollution block that the soft synthetic rubber of utilization that thickness is 3 ~ 30mm constitutes.
Efficacy of the invention
The night light reflection device which is applicable to the invention and can prevent oily Graffiti and prevent publicity materials from being pasted by using an adhesive can prevent public facilities such as walls, telegraph poles, street lamps, signal lamps and the like or personal facilities from being Graffiti by an oily universal pen or by spray paint (Graffiti), and can prevent illegal advertising paper and the like from being pasted randomly.
Further, the night light reflecting device of the present invention, which can prevent oily graffiti and prevent the adhesion of a promotional material using an adhesive, can effectively ensure visibility by light reflection at night or in rainy weather.
In addition, the night light reflection device which is applicable to the present invention and can prevent oily graffiti and prevent promotional materials from being attached by using an adhesive can block rainwater mixed with fine dust or other contaminants, thereby effectively preventing pollution caused by rainwater.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an oblique view, in exploded form, of a portion of a night light reflecting device adapted to prevent oily graffiti and to prevent promotional material from being adhered by adhesive, in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating an example in which a night light reflecting device to which the present invention is applied, which prevents oily graffiti and prevents promotional materials from being attached using an adhesive, is applied to public or personal facilities;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the principle of light reflection of retroreflective glass beads.
Detailed Description
Next, the present invention will be described in detail. In describing the present invention, detailed descriptions of related known configurations or functions may be omitted.
The terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to general or dictionary meanings, but interpreted as meanings and concepts conforming to the technical idea of the present invention.
The embodiments described in the present specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent all the technical ideas of the present invention, and various other equivalents and modifications may be substituted at the time point of the present application.
Next, the present invention will be described in more detail.
The night light reflection device to which the present invention is applied, which can prevent oily graffiti and prevent promotional materials from being attached using an adhesive, may include:
a soft film layer formed of a synthetic resin material, on the surface of which an advertisement or a quick response code (QR) is printed;
the first coating layer is positioned on one side surface of the soft film layer and is provided with micro concave-convex or convex;
the second coating layer is positioned on the first coating layer and is formed on the first coating layer in a thin film mode; and the number of the first and second groups,
the bonding layer is positioned on the other side surface of the soft film layer and is used for fixedly bonding the soft film layer;
wherein,
the first coating layer can comprise:
20-40 wt% of a two-liquid type creep-free heating curing type polyurethane resin, acrylic polyurethane resin or spiro polyurethane resin transparent coating;
5-20 wt% of an acid anhydride catalyst or an amine catalyst;
10-25 wt% of a mono-alcohol solvent; and the number of the first and second groups,
10 to 30 wt% of Silicon nitride beads, polystyrene beads, Glass beads, or fine concavo-convex or convex-forming beads in which the above substances are mixed:
the second coating layer can comprise:
a second composition comprising 15 to 35% by weight of a silicone;
0.02-0.50 wt% of solvent-based catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing; and the number of the first and second groups,
60-75 wt% of at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether and benzene.
The advertisement can be various characters, characters and pictures, and can also be public service advertisement. The Quick Response code (Quick Response code) includes all general Quick Response codes (QR), may be various forms, and may be inserted into the advertisement. Advertisements or quick response codes (QR) can be printed using Ultraviolet (UV) ink or solvent-based ink, which is suitable for printing advertisements because it is not easily discolored or discolored when subjected to external environments such as ultraviolet rays.
The soft film layer may be a roll type having a thickness of 0.1 to 1.5mm, and may be made of a soft synthetic resin material such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), FLEX Fabric (FLEX Fabric), polypropylene (PP), or polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The flexible film layer may have acid resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance, salt water resistance, flame retardancy, an insulating function, tensile strength, or non-water absorption in an external rainy environment, and may have a rectangular shape or a horizontally-oriented rectangular shape.
Further, the particle size of the Silicon nitride beads (Silicon nitride beads), the polystyrene beads (Poiystyrene beads), the Glass beads (Glass beads), or the fine concavo-convex or convex forming beads in which the substances are mixed in the first coating layer may be 50 to 300 μm.
By forming a fine uneven surface on the first paint layer, it is possible to easily separate a paper promotional material attached to a night light reflecting device which can prevent oily Graffiti and which can prevent a promotional material from being attached using an adhesive, even without using mechanical assistance such as a doctor blade, and also to easily remove oily Graffiti universal pen Graffiti or paint (Graffiti) Graffiti on the device. The first coating layer can be formed by coating on the soft film layer in an air spraying coating mode or a roller painting mode, and the thickness of the first coating layer is preferably 60-95 mu m.
Since the two-liquid type creep-free heat curable urethane resin, acrylic urethane resin or spiro-ring urethane resin clear coating of the first coating layer is not easily affected by ultraviolet rays or heat, it does not yellow and maintains transparency even after a long period of time, and has an effect of drying rapidly.
The acid anhydride or amine catalyst has an effect of accelerating natural curing by accelerating curing of the coating material, and the mono-alcohol solvent may play a role of adjusting viscosity of the coating material.
The Silicon nitride beads (Silicon nitride beads), the polystyrene beads (Poiystyrene beads), the Glass beads (Glass beads) or the beads for forming fine concavities and convexities or convexities for mixing the substances have high hardness, high strength and high chemical resistance, and can play a role of preventing paper publicity materials from being pasted by forming the fine concavities and convexities or convexities on the first coating layer.
The fine concavo-convex or convex forming glass beads may be glass that is generally used.
The second coating layer may be coated onto the first coating layer, and may be formed after coating and drying the first coating layer. The second coating layer can be coated on the first coating layer in an air spraying coating mode or a roller painting mode, and the hydrophobicity and the release effect can be improved by forming a film with the thickness of 0.5-20 mu m, so that the surface penetration of the scrawling of an oil universal pen or spray paint (Graffiti) is prevented, and the scrawling can be easily erased by using a wet rag.
The polysiloxane of the second coating layer can be polycondensation or addition type two-liquid dimethyl polysiloxane, the polysiloxane of the second coating layer has a low viscosity temperature coefficient, has high electric insulation and hydrophobicity due to good low temperature characteristics, and has high heat resistance, oxidation resistance, release property and high cost adhesiveness, thereby playing the roles of blocking the surface penetration of the oil-based universal pen and preventing pasting illegal advertising materials,
the solvent-based catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing is also referred to as an addition-type catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing, and as an example, a platinum catalyst may be used, which may play a role of accelerating curing, and one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether, and benzene may play a role of viscosity adjustment and surface rapid evaporation.
Since the first paint layer and the second paint layer can perform an insulating function when cured, even if the night light reflecting device manufactured according to the present invention, which can prevent oily graffiti and prevent promotional materials from being attached using an adhesive, is applied to a street lamp or a signal lamp, accidents caused by electric leakage can be prevented.
The first and second coating layers are free from cracks and cracks of the coating after being applied to the advertising surface, and are excellent in heat resistance, cold resistance and insulating properties.
The bonding layer is an acrylic acid type, non-woven fabric type or polyurethane type double-sided tape, the thickness is 0.1-1.5 mm, and the bonding force is preferably 3-20N/cm.
Further, on the surface of the adhesive layer which is not adhered to the soft film layer, a release paper for protecting the adhesive layer may be formed.
The upper portion of second dope layer can form the anti-pollution block that the utilization soft synthetic rubber that thickness is 3 ~ 30mm constitutes, the height of anti-pollution block can be 1 ~ 5cm, can have a certain cross sectional shape in rectangle, positive direction or the trapezoidal moreover.
The soft synthetic rubber may be an ethylene Vinyl chloride copolymer (e.v.c), an ethylene Vinyl Acetate sponge (ethylene Vinyl Acetate), an a.v.c synthetic rubber material, or an ethylene Vinyl Acetate (e.v.a) soft synthetic rubber.
When the night light reflecting device of the present invention, which can prevent oily graffiti and prevent promotional materials from being attached using an adhesive, is installed to facilities such as walls, utility poles, street lamps, signal lamps, etc., it is possible to prevent the device from being polluted by rainwater by blocking rainwater by forming the anti-pollution blocks at the upper end of the device.
Further, a flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC) fabric, a flexible synthetic resin material, or a reflective sheet may be additionally attached to the front side surface of the anti-contamination block. As an example, the effect of ensuring visibility through optical fiber reflection at night or in rainy days can be further improved by additionally attaching a reflector to the front side surface of the anti-pollution block.
Further, the present invention provides a night light reflecting device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing adhesion of a promotional material using an adhesive, comprising:
a soft film layer formed of a synthetic resin material, the surface of which is printed with an advertisement or a quick response code (QR);
the first coating layer is positioned on one side surface of the soft film layer, is formed with micro concave-convex or convex and reflects light;
the second coating layer is positioned on the first coating layer and is formed on the first coating layer in a thin film manner; and the number of the first and second groups,
the bonding layer is positioned on the other side surface of the soft film layer and is used for fixedly bonding the soft film layer;
wherein,
the first coating layer may include:
20-40 wt% of a two-liquid type creep-free heating curing type polyurethane resin, acrylic polyurethane resin or spiro polyurethane resin transparent coating;
5-20 wt% of an acid anhydride catalyst or an amine catalyst;
10-25 wt% of a mono-alcohol solvent; and (c) a second step of,
25 to 55 wt% of retroreflective glass beads, light-storing beads, or light-reflecting beads for mixing the above substances;
the second coating layer can comprise:
a second composition comprising 15 to 35% by weight of a silicone;
0.02-0.50 wt% of solvent-based catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing; and (c) a second step of,
60-75 wt% of at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether and benzene.
The advertisement can be various characters, characters and pictures, and can also be public service advertisement. The Quick Response code (Quick Response code) includes all general Quick Response codes (QR), may be in various forms, and may be inserted into the advertisement. The advertisement or the quick response code (QR) may be printed using Ultraviolet (UV) ink or solvent-based ink, which is not easily discolored or discolored when being affected by external environments such as ultraviolet rays, and thus is suitable for printing advertisements.
The flexible film layer may be a roll film having a thickness of 0.1 to 1.5mm, and may be made of a flexible synthetic resin material such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), lace Fabric (FLEX Fabric), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), or the like. The flexible film layer may have acid resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance, salt water resistance, flame retardancy, an insulating function, tensile strength, or non-water absorption in an external rainy environment, and may have a rectangular shape or a horizontally-oriented rectangular shape.
The retroreflective glass beads in the first paint layer preferably have a particle size of 50 to 300 [ mu ] m and a particle size of 50 to 300 [ mu ] m, and have the same effect of preventing the binder by forming fine irregularities on the surface as compared with glass beads for forming fine irregularities or protrusions, but have a light reflection effect different from that of glass beads for forming fine irregularities or protrusions.
The retroreflective Glass is a phenomenon in which light rays are refracted in Glass Beads (Glass Beads) after being irradiated to the Glass Beads to form a mirror surface, so that the reflected light rays maintain the same angle as the incident angle of the light rays, and the principle thereof is illustrated in fig. 3.
Since the retroreflective beads are in the form of beads having a circular outer shape, the stress is the same regardless of the direction in which the retroreflective beads are applied, and the stress is strongest in all directions in terms of the form.
Since the retroreflective beads are made of glass, they are chemically stable, and are excellent in water resistance, alkali resistance, acid resistance, chemical resistance, solvent resistance, and heat resistance.
In addition, the light accumulating powder beads can play a role in forming surface irregularities and in emitting light at night after accumulating light. Light-storing powder beads are also called a light-storing pigment, a light-storing bead, a light-storing powder, or the like, and are substances that can absorb and store energy of natural light and artificial light used in daily life, such as a mercury lamp including the sun, a fluorescent lamp, and an incandescent lamp, and emit fluorescence in the dark.
As the light-storing powder beads, a light-storing pigment material which is generally used can be used, and for example, zinc sulfide (ZnS: Cu) pigment, europium (europinium) ion-activated strontium aluminate (SrAl2O4: Eu, Dy), or the like can be used. While zinc sulfide (ZnS: Cu) pigments containing a small amount of copper are yellow-green, have relatively excellent stability and are inexpensive, the europium (europium) ion-activated strontium aluminate (SrAl2O4: Eu, Dy) which has been developed recently has a afterglow luminance 10 times or more longer than that of zinc sulfide pigments, and emits visible light even during dormancy.
The retroreflective glass beads or the light-storing powder beads can perform the function of retroreflecting light or emitting luminous light, and can play the role of improving the visibility of a night light reflecting device which can prevent oily graffiti and paste propaganda materials by using an adhesive at night or in rainy days.
By forming a fine uneven surface by including retroreflective glass beads or light-accumulating powder beads on the first paint layer, it is possible to easily separate a paper promotional material attached to a night light reflecting device which can prevent oily Graffiti and prevent promotional material from being attached using an adhesive, and also to easily remove oily Graffiti-use pencil Graffiti or paint (Graffiti) Graffiti on the device, even without using mechanical assistance such as a spatula.
The first coating layer can be formed by coating on the soft film layer in an air spraying coating mode or a roller painting mode, and the thickness of the first coating layer is preferably 60-95 mu m.
Since the two-liquid type creep-free heat curable urethane resin, acrylic urethane resin or spiro-ring urethane resin clear coating of the first coating layer is not easily affected by ultraviolet rays or heat, it does not yellow and maintains transparency even after a long period of time, and has an effect of drying rapidly.
The acid anhydride or amine catalyst has the effect of accelerating natural curing by accelerating the curing of the coating, and the simple solvent can play a role in adjusting the viscosity of the coating.
The second coating layer may be coated onto the first coating layer, and may be formed after coating and drying the first coating layer. The second coating layer can be coated on the first coating layer in an air spraying coating mode or a roller painting mode, and can improve hydrophobicity and a release effect by forming a film with the thickness of 0.5-20 mu m, so that the surface penetration of an oil universal pen or a spray paint (Graffiti) Graffiti is prevented, and the Graffiti can be easily erased by using a wet rag.
The polysiloxane of the second coating layer can be polycondensation or addition type two-liquid dimethyl polysiloxane, the polysiloxane of the second coating layer has a low viscosity temperature coefficient, has high electric insulation and hydrophobicity due to good low temperature characteristics, and has high heat resistance, oxidation resistance, release property and high cost adhesiveness, thereby playing the roles of blocking the surface penetration of the oil-based universal pen and preventing pasting illegal advertising materials,
the solvent-type catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing is also referred to as an addition-type catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing, and as an example, a platinum catalyst may be used, which may play a role of accelerating curing, and one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether, and benzene may play a role of viscosity adjustment and surface rapid evaporation.
Since the first paint layer and the second paint layer can perform an insulating function when cured, even if the night light reflecting device manufactured according to the present invention, which can prevent oily graffiti and prevent promotional materials from being attached using an adhesive, is applied to a street lamp or a signal lamp, accidents caused by electric leakage can be prevented.
The first and second coating layers do not cause cracks or fissures in the coating after being applied to the advertising surface, and are excellent in heat resistance, cold resistance, and insulation properties.
The bonding layer is an acrylic acid type, non-woven fabric type or polyurethane type double-sided tape, the thickness is 0.1-1.5 mm, and the bonding force is preferably 3-20N/cm.
Further, on the surface of the adhesive layer which is not adhered to the soft film layer, a release paper for protecting the adhesive layer may be formed.
The upper portion of second dope layer can form the anti-pollution block that the utilization soft synthetic rubber that thickness is 3 ~ 30mm constitutes, the height of anti-pollution block can be 1 ~ 5cm, can have a certain cross sectional shape in rectangle, positive direction or the trapezoidal moreover.
The soft synthetic rubber may be an ethylene Vinyl chloride copolymer (e.v.c), an ethylene Vinyl Acetate sponge (ethylene Vinyl Acetate), an a.v.c synthetic rubber material, or an ethylene Vinyl Acetate (e.v.a) soft synthetic rubber.
When the night light reflecting device of the present invention, which can prevent oily graffiti and prevent advertising materials from being stuck using an adhesive, is installed to facilities such as walls, utility poles, street lamps, signal lamps, etc., it is possible to block rainwater by forming the anti-pollution block at the upper end of the device, thereby preventing the device from being polluted by rainwater.
Further, a flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC) fabric, a flexible synthetic resin material, or a reflective sheet may be additionally attached to the front side surface of the anti-contamination block. As an example, the effect of ensuring visibility through optical fiber reflection at night or in rainy days can be further improved by additionally attaching a reflector to the front side surface of the anti-pollution block.
Further, the present invention provides a night light reflecting device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing adhesion of a promotional material using an adhesive, comprising:
a soft film layer formed of a synthetic resin material, on the surface of which an advertisement or a quick response code (QR) is printed;
the first coating layer is positioned on one side surface of the soft film layer and is provided with micro concave-convex or convex; and the number of the first and second groups,
the bonding layer is positioned on the other side surface of the soft film layer and is used for fixedly bonding the soft film layer;
wherein,
the first coating layer may include:
20-40 wt% of a two-liquid type creep-free heating curing type polyurethane resin, acrylic polyurethane resin or spiro polyurethane resin transparent coating;
5-20 wt% of an acid anhydride catalyst or an amine catalyst;
10-25 wt% of a mono-alcohol solvent; and (c) a second step of,
silicon nitride beads (Silicon nitride beads), polystyrene beads (Poiystyrene beads), Glass beads (Glass beads), or fine concavo-convex or convex-forming beads for mixing the same, 10 to 30% by weight:
a second composition comprising 15 to 35% by weight of a silicone;
0.02-0.50 wt% of solvent-based catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing; and the number of the first and second groups,
60-75 wt% of at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether, and benzene; and the number of the first and second groups,
a third composition comprising 30 to 50 wt% of one selected from the group consisting of silicone oil, paraffin oil, gasoline, nano-silica, modified polysiloxane and silica; the mixture of (a) and (b),
the mixing ratio of the first composition, the second composition and the third composition in the mixture is 10: 1-5 by weight.
The advertisement can be various characters, characters and pictures, and can also be public service advertisement. The Quick Response code (Quick Response code) includes all general Quick Response codes (QR), may be in various forms, and may be inserted into the advertisement. The advertisement or the quick response code (QR) may be printed using Ultraviolet (UV) ink or solvent-based ink, which is not easily discolored or discolored when being affected by external environments such as ultraviolet rays, and thus is suitable for printing advertisements.
The flexible film layer may be a roll film having a thickness of 0.1 to 1.5mm, and may be made of a flexible synthetic resin material such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), lace Fabric (FLEX Fabric), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), or the like. The flexible film layer may have acid resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance, salt water resistance, flame retardancy, an insulating function, tensile strength, or non-water absorption in an external rainy environment, and may have a rectangular shape or a horizontally-oriented rectangular shape.
Further, the particle size of the Silicon nitride beads (Silicon nitride beads), the polystyrene beads (Poiystyrene beads), the Glass beads (Glass beads), or the fine concavo-convex or convex forming beads in which the substances are mixed in the first coating layer may be 50 to 300 μm.
By forming a fine concave-convex surface on the first paint layer, even if a paper promotional material attached to a night light reflecting device, which can prevent oily Graffiti and paste the promotional material using an adhesive, can be easily separated without using mechanical assistance such as a doctor blade, it is also possible to easily remove the oily Graffiti-use pencil Graffiti or paint (Graffiti) Graffiti on the device.
Since the two-liquid type creep-free heat curable urethane resin, acrylic urethane resin or spiro-ring urethane resin clear coating of the first coating layer is not easily affected by ultraviolet rays or heat, it does not yellow and maintains transparency even after a long period of time, and has an effect of drying rapidly.
The acid anhydride or amine catalyst has the effect of accelerating natural curing by accelerating the curing of the coating, and the simple solvent can play a role in adjusting the viscosity of the coating.
The Silicon nitride beads, the polystyrene beads, the Glass beads, or the fine concavo-convex or convex forming beads for mixing the substances have high hardness, high strength, and high chemical resistance, and the effect of preventing the paper advertisement material from being attached by forming the fine concavo-convex or convex is particularly prominent.
The fine concavo-convex or convex forming glass beads may be glass that is generally used.
The polysiloxane may be a two-liquid type liquid dimethylpolysiloxane (silicone) that is condensation-polymerized or addition-molded, has a low temperature coefficient of viscosity, has high electrical insulation and hydrophobicity due to good low temperature characteristics, and has high heat resistance, oxidation resistance, release properties, and cost adhesion, thereby serving to block surface penetration of an oil-based stylus and prevent adhesion of illegal advertising materials,
the solvent-type catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing is also referred to as an addition-type catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing, and as an example, a platinum catalyst may be used, which may play a role of accelerating curing, and one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether, and benzene may play a role of viscosity adjustment and surface rapid evaporation.
The first and second compositions are immiscible with each other, but miscible in the presence of the third composition. The third mixture containing any one selected from the group consisting of silicone oil, paraffin oil, gasoline, nanosilicon dioxide, modified polysiloxane, and silicon dioxide may make the first composition and the second composition miscible. In this case, the mixing ratio of the first composition, the second composition and the third composition is preferably 10:1 to 5 by weight, and the mixing of the compositions can be most effectively achieved within the above range, thereby most effectively exhibiting the characteristics of the respective constituent components.
The first coating layer may be formed by coating the soft film layer by an air spray coating method or a roller coating method after mixing the first to third compositions, and preferably has a thickness of 70 to 100 μm.
Since the first paint layer can perform an insulating function when cured, even if the night light reflecting device manufactured according to the present invention, which can prevent oily graffiti and prevent promotional materials from being attached using an adhesive, is applied to a street lamp or a signal lamp, accidents due to electric leakage can be prevented.
In addition, the coating material does not crack or split after being coated on the advertising surface, and has excellent heat resistance, cold resistance and insulation.
The bonding layer is an acrylic acid type, non-woven fabric type or polyurethane type double-sided tape, the thickness is 0.1-1.5 mm, and the bonding force is preferably 3-20N/cm.
Further, on the surface of the adhesive layer which is not adhered to the soft film layer, a release paper for protecting the adhesive layer may be formed.
The anti-pollution block that the utilization soft synthetic rubber that can form thickness be 3 ~ 30mm constitutes on the upper portion of first dope layer, the height of anti-pollution block can be 1 ~ 5cm, can have a certain cross sectional shape in rectangle, positive direction or the trapezoidal moreover.
The soft synthetic rubber may be an ethylene Vinyl chloride copolymer (e.v.c), an ethylene Vinyl Acetate sponge (ethylene Vinyl Acetate), an a.v.c synthetic rubber material, or an ethylene Vinyl Acetate (e.v.a) soft synthetic rubber.
When the night light reflecting device of the present invention, which can prevent oily graffiti and prevent promotional materials from being attached using an adhesive, is installed to facilities such as walls, utility poles, street lamps, signal lamps, etc., it is possible to prevent the device from being polluted by rainwater by blocking rainwater by forming the anti-pollution blocks at the upper end of the device.
Further, a flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC) fabric, a flexible synthetic resin material, or a reflective sheet may be additionally attached to the front side surface of the anti-contamination block. As an example, the effect of ensuring visibility through optical fiber reflection at night or in rainy days can be further improved by additionally attaching a reflector to the front side surface of the anti-pollution block.
Further, the present invention provides a night light reflecting device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing adhesion of a promotional material using an adhesive, comprising:
a soft film layer formed of a synthetic resin material, on the surface of which an advertisement or a quick response code (QR) is printed;
the first coating layer is positioned on one side surface of the soft film layer, is formed with micro concave-convex or convex and reflects light; and (c) a second step of,
the bonding layer is positioned on the other side surface of the soft film layer and is used for fixedly bonding the soft film layer;
wherein,
the first coating layer may include:
20-40 wt% of a two-liquid type creep-free heating curing type polyurethane resin, acrylic polyurethane resin or spiro polyurethane resin transparent coating;
5-20 wt% of an acid anhydride catalyst or an amine catalyst;
10-25 wt% of a mono-alcohol solvent; and the number of the first and second groups,
25 to 55 wt% of retroreflective glass beads, light-storing beads, or light-reflecting beads for mixing the above substances;
a second composition comprising 15 to 35% by weight of a silicone;
0.02-0.50 wt% of solvent-based catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing; and the number of the first and second groups,
60-75 wt% of at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether, and benzene; and the number of the first and second groups,
a third composition comprising 30 to 50 wt% of one selected from the group consisting of silicone oil, paraffin oil, gasoline, nano-silica, modified polysiloxane, and silica; the mixture of (a) and (b),
the mixing ratio of the first composition, the second composition and the third composition in the mixture is 10: 1-5 by weight.
The advertisement can be various characters, characters and pictures, and can also be public service advertisement. The Quick Response code (Quick Response code) includes all general Quick Response codes (QR), may be in various forms, and may be inserted into the advertisement. Advertisements or quick response codes (QR) can be printed using Ultraviolet (UV) ink or solvent-based ink, which is suitable for printing advertisements because it is not easily discolored or discolored when subjected to external environments such as ultraviolet rays.
The soft film layer may be a roll film having a thickness of 0.1 to 1.5mm, and may be made of a soft synthetic resin material such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), FLEX Fabric (FLEX Fabric), polypropylene (PP), or polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The flexible film layer may have acid resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance, salt water resistance, flame retardancy, an insulating function, tensile strength, or non-water absorption in an external rainy environment, and may have a rectangular shape or a horizontally-oriented rectangular shape.
The retroreflective glass beads in the first paint layer preferably have a particle size of 50 to 300 [ mu ] m and a particle size of 50 to 300 [ mu ] m, and the retroreflective glass beads have a light-storing powder bead, which has the same effect as a binder prevention effect by forming fine irregularities on the surface thereof as compared with glass beads for forming fine irregularities or protrusions, but has a light reflection effect different from that of glass beads for forming fine irregularities or protrusions.
The retroreflective Glass is a phenomenon in which light rays are refracted in Glass Beads (Glass Beads) after being irradiated to the Glass Beads to form a mirror surface, so that the reflected light rays maintain the same angle as the incident angle of the light rays, and the principle thereof is illustrated in fig. 3.
Since the retroreflective beads are in the form of beads having a circular outer shape, the stresses are the same regardless of the direction in which the retroreflective beads are applied, and the stresses are the strongest in all directions in terms of their shapes.
Furthermore, since the retroreflective beads are made of glass, they are chemically stable, and are excellent in water resistance, alkali resistance, acid resistance, chemical resistance, solvent resistance, and heat resistance.
In addition, the light-storing powder beads can play a role in forming surface irregularities and in emitting light at night after light is stored. Light-storing powder beads are also called a light-storing pigment, a light-storing bead, a light-storing powder, or the like, and are substances that can absorb and store energy of natural light and artificial light used in daily life, such as a mercury lamp including the sun, a fluorescent lamp, and an incandescent lamp, and emit fluorescence in the dark.
As the above-mentioned phosphorescent powder beads, commonly used phosphorescent pigment materials can be used, and for example, zinc sulfide-based (ZnS: Cu) pigments, europium (europeium) ion-activated strontium aluminate (SrAl2O4: Eu, Dy) and the like can be used. While zinc sulfide (ZnS: Cu) pigments containing a small amount of copper are yellow-green, have relatively excellent stability and are inexpensive, the europium (europium) ion-activated strontium aluminate (SrAl2O4: Eu, Dy) which has been developed recently has a afterglow luminance 10 times or more longer than that of zinc sulfide pigments, and emits visible light even during dormancy.
The retroreflective glass beads or the light-storing powder beads can perform the function of retroreflecting light or emitting luminous light, and can perform the function of improving the visibility of the night light reflecting device which can prevent oily graffiti and paste a promotional material by using an adhesive at night or in rainy days.
By forming a fine uneven surface by including retroreflective glass beads or light-accumulating powder beads on the first paint layer, it is possible to easily separate a paper promotional material attached to a night light reflecting device which can prevent oily Graffiti and prevent the promotional material from being attached using an adhesive, and also to easily remove oily Graffiti universal pen Graffiti or paint (Graffiti) Graffiti on the device, even without using mechanical assistance such as a spatula.
Since the two-liquid type creep-free heat curable polyurethane resin, acrylic polyurethane resin or spiro polyurethane resin clear coating of the first coating layer is not easily affected by ultraviolet rays or heat, it does not yellow and maintains transparency even after a long period of time, and has an effect of drying rapidly.
The acid anhydride or amine catalyst has an effect of accelerating natural curing by accelerating curing of the coating material, and the mono-alcohol solvent may play a role of adjusting viscosity of the coating material.
The polysiloxane may be a two-liquid type dimethylpolysiloxane (silicone) having a low viscosity temperature coefficient, high electrical insulation and hydrophobicity due to good low temperature characteristics, and high heat resistance, oxidation resistance, release property and cost adhesion, thereby serving to block surface penetration of an oil-based pen and prevent adhesion of illegal advertising materials,
the solvent-type catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing is also referred to as an addition-type catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing, and as an example, a platinum catalyst may be used, which may play a role of accelerating curing, and one or more solvents selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether, and benzene may play a role of viscosity adjustment and surface rapid evaporation.
The first and second compositions are immiscible with each other, but miscible in the presence of the third composition. The third mixture containing any one selected from the group consisting of silicone oil, paraffin oil, gasoline, nanosilicon dioxide, modified polysiloxane, and silicon dioxide may make the first composition and the second composition miscible. In this case, the mixing ratio of the first composition, the second composition and the third composition is preferably 10:1 to 5 by weight, and the mixing of the compositions can be most effectively achieved within the above range, thereby most effectively exhibiting the characteristics of the respective constituent components.
The first coating layer may be formed by mixing the first to third compositions and then coating the mixture on the soft film layer by an air spray coating method or a roller coating method, and the thickness of the first coating layer is preferably 70 to 100 μm or more.
Since the first paint layer can perform an insulating function when cured, even if the night light reflecting device manufactured according to the present invention, which can prevent oily graffiti and prevent promotional materials from being attached using an adhesive, is applied to a street lamp or a signal lamp, accidents due to electric leakage can be prevented.
Further, the coating material does not cause cracks or fissures after being applied to the advertising surface, and is excellent in heat resistance, cold resistance, and insulation properties.
The bonding layer is an acrylic acid type, non-woven fabric type or polyurethane type double-sided tape, the thickness is 0.1-1.5 mm, and the bonding force is preferably 3-20N/cm.
Further, on the surface of the adhesive layer which is not adhered to the soft film layer, a release paper for protecting the adhesive layer may be formed.
The anti-pollution block that the utilization soft synthetic rubber that can form thickness be 3 ~ 30mm constitutes on the upper portion of first dope layer, the height of anti-pollution block can be 1 ~ 5cm, can have a certain cross sectional shape in rectangle, positive direction or the trapezoidal moreover.
The soft synthetic rubber may be an ethylene Vinyl chloride copolymer (e.v.c), an ethylene Vinyl Acetate sponge (ethylene Vinyl Acetate), an a.v.c synthetic rubber material, or an ethylene Vinyl Acetate (e.v.a) soft synthetic rubber.
When the night light reflecting device of the present invention, which can prevent oily graffiti and prevent promotional materials from being attached using an adhesive, is installed to facilities such as walls, utility poles, street lamps, signal lamps, etc., it is possible to prevent the device from being polluted by rainwater by blocking rainwater by forming the anti-pollution blocks at the upper end of the device.
In addition, any one of a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) soft cloth, a soft synthetic resin material, or a reflective sheet may be additionally attached to the front side surface of the anti-contamination block. As an example, the effect of ensuring visibility through optical fiber reflection at night or in rainy days can be further improved by additionally attaching a reflector to the front side surface of the anti-pollution block.
< example 1> production of night light reflecting device capable of preventing oily graffiti and adhesion of promotional material using adhesive
1) Formation of a Soft film layer
Various characters, pictures and quick response codes (QR) were printed on the surface of a rolled rectangular Polyethylene (PE) flexible film having a thickness of 0.6mm, and were printed using Ultraviolet (UV) ink that was not easily discolored or discolored when it was affected by external environment.
2) Formation of the first coating layer
Forming a first coating layer on one side of the soft film layer formed by 1).
The first coating layer is coated on the soft film layer by an air spraying coating mode, and natural drying is carried out for 1 hour and 30 minutes under the non-ideal heating drying condition, namely normal temperature, so that the thickness of 70 mu m is formed.
The first coating layer comprises 40 wt% of a two-liquid type creep-free heat-curable polyurethane resin clear coating, 20 wt% of an acid anhydride catalyst, 20 wt% of a mono-alcohol solvent and 20 wt% of a retroreflective glass bead.
3) Formation of the second coating layer
Forming a second coating layer on the first coating layer formed by 2). The second coating layer is coated on the first coating layer by roller painting, and is naturally dried at normal temperature for 1 hour and 30 minutes to form a thickness of 10 μm.
The second coating layer includes 24.5 wt% of polysiloxane, 0.50 wt% of solvent-based low-temperature rapid curing catalyst, and 75 wt% of cyclohexane.
4) Formation of adhesive layer
An acrylic double-sided tape having a thickness of 0.25mm was attached to the other side of the soft film layer formed in the step 1).
5) Formation of contamination-resistant blocks
On the upper portion of the second paint layer formed by 3), an anti-contamination block for preventing contamination by rainwater is formed.
The block was an ethylene-Vinyl chloride copolymer (e.v.c), ethylene-Vinyl Acetate copolymer (Ethyl Vinyl Acetate) sponge material, 10mm in thickness and 2cm in height, and rectangular in cross-sectional shape.
< comparative example 1> production of night light reflecting device for preventing oily graffiti and sticking propaganda material using adhesive without second coating layer
The manufacturing was performed in the same manner as in example 1, except that the formation process of the second coating layer was excluded on the basis of example 1.
[ TABLE 1 ]
< test example 1> Property test of Soft film layer
Test items ResultsValue of Test method
Heat resistance Without shape change 80℃(±2)2h
Cold resistance Without shape change -30℃(±2)2h
Flame retardancy Smoke dust Vertical combustion method
Water absorption property Increase by 0.5 percent Weight change before and after soaking in water (24h)
Tensile strength 40N/mm 2 Measurement with tensile force measuring apparatus
Acid resistance Without abnormality 5% calculation (24h)
The heat resistance, cold resistance, flame retardancy, water absorption, tensile strength and acid resistance of the soft film layer formed according to 1) of example 1 were measured. In order to measure the heat resistance, the film was left at 80 ℃ for 2 hours, and then surface shape changes such as cracking, peeling, and swelling of the film were confirmed, and as a result, no shape change was observed. In order to measure cold resistance, the shape change of the film was confirmed after the film was left at-30 ℃ for 2 hours, and as a result, no shape change was observed.
In order to measure the flame retardancy, it was confirmed whether the flexible film was ignited and smoke remained on the surface of the flexible film by a vertical burning method, and as a result, the flexible film was not ignited and smoke was generated.
In order to measure the water absorbency, the weight of the film before and after 24 hours of immersion was measured, and as a result, the weight of the film increased by 0.5% after 24 hours of immersion in water, and the degree of swelling or deformation in water was very small.
The tensile strength of the soft film was 40N/mm as measured by the tensile strength measuring apparatus 2
In order to measure the acid resistance, whether the film surface was damaged or not was confirmed after the soft film was immersed in 5% hydrochloric acid for 24 hours, and as a result, no abnormality was observed on the surface.
This confirmed that the flexible film produced according to the present invention was excellent in heat resistance, cold resistance, flame retardancy, water absorption, tensile strength and acid resistance.
[ TABLE 2 ]
< test example 2> Property test of adhesive layer
Test items Result value Test method
Heat resistance Without shape change 80℃(±2),3h
Cold resistance Without shape change -30℃(±2),2h
Adhesive force 12N/cm Pulling along 180 deg. after sticking to iron plate
The adhesive layer formed according to 4) of example 1 was measured for heat resistance, cold resistance, adhesive force, and average thickness. In order to measure the heat resistance, after the adhesive layer was left at 80 ℃ for 2 hours, surface shape changes such as cracking, peeling, and swelling of the adhesive layer were confirmed, and as a result, no shape change occurred. In order to measure cold resistance, the adhesive layer was allowed to stand at-30 ℃ for 2 hours, and then the change in the shape of the adhesive layer was confirmed, and as a result, no change in the shape occurred. The adhesive force when the adhesive layer was pulled along 180 degrees after being pasted to an iron plate was confirmed to be 12N/cm, which is significantly superior to 1.5 to 2N/cm, which is the adhesive force of a general sticker, and 2.5N/cm, which is the adhesive force of a green tape.
This confirmed that the adhesive layer formed according to the present invention was excellent in heat resistance, cold resistance and adhesive force.
[ TABLE 3 ]
< test example 3> anti-graffiti and anti-sticking promotional Material test
Distinguishing Measured value Test results
Comparative example 1 Adhesion 1.0(N/cm) Can be easily torn off by hand
Example 1 Adhesion 0.05(N/cm) Can not be adhered
Example 1 Degree of contamination 10 (. DELTA.F. ab) Can remove graffiti without surface damage
In order to confirm the effect of the night light reflecting device manufactured according to example 1 and comparative example 1, which can prevent oily graffiti and prevent adhesion of a promotional material using an adhesive, on preventing graffiti and adhesion of the promotional material, tests were performed. A pull peel test was performed along 180 degrees after a tape having an adhesive force of 2.5N/cm was attached to the surface of the product (without the second paint layer) manufactured according to comparative example 1. As a result, the adhesive strength was 1.0N/cm, which was confirmed to be a result of a reduction in the adhesive area due to surface irregularities.
A pull peel test was performed along 180 degrees after attaching an adhesive tape having an adhesive force of 2.5N/cm to the surface of the product manufactured according to example 1. As a result, the adhesive force was 0.05N/cm, and it was confirmed that the releasability from the adhesive tape was maximized by the surface irregularities of the beads of the first coating layer and the polysiloxane of the second coating layer.
The result of cleaning with a special detergent after graffiti was made on the product manufactured according to example 1 using an oil-based universal pen, the graffiti was removed without surface damage, and the result of measuring the degree of contamination after the graffiti was removed was 10 Δ F ab.
[ TABLE 4 ]
< test example 4> insulation test
Test items As a result, the Test method
Insulation resistance (DC 500V, 1 minute) 6.0×10 6 Ω Load DC 500V 1 min
Dielectric Strength (AC 1,500V, 1 minute) Without abnormality Loading with AC 1500V for 1 minute
The insulation resistance and dielectric strength of the night light reflector manufactured according to example 1, which was capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing adhesion of a promotional material using an adhesive, were tested.
In order to test the insulation resistance, the product manufactured according to example 1 was laminated on an iron plate and applied with DC 500V for 1 minute from the surface direction of the product, and the resistance value at which electric power is not conducted was measured.
The higher the insulation resistance value, the more excellent the insulation effect, and the insulation effect can be exhibited only when it reaches 1.0 × 106 Ω or more, whereas the insulation resistance value of the product manufactured according to example 1 is 6.0 × 106 Ω, and the insulation effect is very excellent.
In order to test the dielectric strength, the product manufactured according to the present invention was laminated on an iron plate and subjected to AC 1500V for 1 minute from the surface direction of the product, and as a result, no abnormality was found in the product, indicating that the dielectric strength was excellent.
[ TABLE 5 ]
< test example 5> results of test measurement on example 1
Figure BDA0003689202530000171
The product produced in example 1 was tested for impact resistance, cold resistance, heat resistance, salt resistance, water resistance, adhesion, discoloration/fading, anti-sticking, anti-graffiti, solvent durability, repeated adhesion, and ultraviolet aging resistance as shown in table 5, and all of the properties were excellent.
The description relating to each test is as follows.
1. Impact resistance: the degree of cracking or deformation was confirmed after dropping an object of 300g weight from a height of 500mm to the surface of the product.
2. Cold resistance: the presence or absence of deformation of the product was confirmed after leaving at-30. + -. 2 ℃ for 2 hours.
3. Heat resistance: the presence or absence of deformation of the product was confirmed after leaving at 80. + -. 2 ℃ for 2 hours.
4. Salt resistance: after standing in a saturated calcium hydroxide solution for 48 hours, deformation due to acid rain or salt was confirmed.
5. Water resistance: the degree of deformation or swelling of the surface of the product was confirmed after soaking in water for 48 hours.
6. Adhesive force: the adhesion of the adhesive layer of the product was measured.
7. Color change and fading: the discoloration and the degree of discoloration of the printed surface of the product were confirmed after the product was left at 50 ℃ for 200 hours.
8. And (3) sticking prevention: after the product was left at 50 ℃ for 200 hours, an adhesive tape having an adhesive force of 2.5N/cm was stuck to the surface of the product, followed by pulling along 180 ℃ and confirming the peeling result.
9. Anti-doodling: after graffiti is made on the surface with an oil-based universal pen, particularly ink, and erased with a special detergent, it is confirmed whether the graffiti has a residual shadow.
10. Durability to solvent (acetone): the durability to the solvent was confirmed by 100 repeated tests of wiping off after the acetone was applied to the surface of the product.
11. Repeated adhesion: whether the product was deformed or not was confirmed after repeatedly attaching a tape having an adhesive force of 2.5N/cm to the surface of the product 500 times.
12. Ultraviolet aging resistance: whether the surface of the product was discolored or deformed or not was confirmed after exposure to ultraviolet rays for 200 hours.

Claims (14)

1. A night light reflecting device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing adhesion of a promotional material using an adhesive, comprising:
the soft film layer is made of synthetic resin materials, and advertisements or quick response codes are printed on the surface of the soft film layer;
the first coating layer is positioned on one side surface of the soft film layer and is provided with micro concave-convex or convex;
the second coating layer is positioned on the first coating layer and is formed on the first coating layer in a thin film mode; and (c) a second step of,
the bonding layer is positioned on the other side surface of the soft film layer and is used for fixedly bonding the soft film layer;
wherein,
the first coating layer comprises:
20-40 wt% of a two-liquid type creep-free heating curing type polyurethane resin, acrylic polyurethane resin or spiro polyurethane resin transparent coating;
5-20 wt% of an acid anhydride catalyst or an amine catalyst;
10-25 wt% of a mono-alcohol solvent; and (c) a second step of,
10 to 30 wt% of silicon nitride beads, polystyrene beads, glass beads, or beads for forming fine irregularities or protrusions obtained by mixing these:
the second coating layer comprises:
a second composition comprising 15 to 35 wt% of a polysiloxane;
0.02-0.50 wt% of solvent-based catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing; and (c) a second step of,
60 to 75 wt% of at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether and benzene.
2. The night light reflecting device for preventing oily graffiti and sticking a promotional material using an adhesive according to claim 1, wherein:
the advertisement or quick response code is printed using ultraviolet ink or solvent-based ink.
3. The night light reflecting device for preventing oily graffiti and sticking a promotional material using an adhesive according to claim 1, wherein:
the soft film layer is a roll with the thickness of 0.1-1.5 mm.
4. The night light reflecting device for preventing oily graffiti and sticking a promotional material using an adhesive according to claim 1, wherein:
the soft film layer has one or more of acid resistance, heat resistance, cold resistance, salt water resistance or flame retardancy.
5. The night light reflecting device for preventing oily graffiti and sticking a promotional material using an adhesive according to claim 1, wherein:
the particle size of the silicon nitride beads, the polystyrene beads, the glass beads or the beads for forming fine protrusions and depressions or projections obtained by mixing these in the first coating layer is 50 to 300 [ mu ] m.
6. The night light reflecting device for preventing oily graffiti and sticking a promotional material using an adhesive according to claim 1, wherein:
the bonding layer is an acrylic acid type, non-woven fabric type or polyurethane type double-sided tape, the thickness of the bonding layer is 0.1-1.5 mm, and the bonding force is 3-20N/cm.
7. The night light reflecting device for preventing oily graffiti and sticking a promotional material using an adhesive according to claim 1, wherein:
and forming an anti-pollution block body which is formed by soft synthetic rubber and has the thickness of 3-30 mm on the upper part of the second coating layer.
8. The utility model provides a can prevent oily scribble and prevent to utilize adhesive to paste propaganda material's night light reflex unit which characterized in that includes:
the soft film layer is made of synthetic resin materials, and advertisements or quick response codes are printed on the surface of the soft film layer;
the first coating layer is positioned on one side surface of the soft film layer, is formed with micro concave-convex or convex and reflects light;
the second coating layer is positioned on the first coating layer and is formed on the first coating layer in a thin film mode; and the number of the first and second groups,
the bonding layer is positioned on the other side surface of the soft film layer and is used for fixedly bonding the soft film layer;
wherein,
the first coating layer comprises:
20-40 wt% of a two-component creep-free heat-curable polyurethane resin, acrylic polyurethane resin or spiro-ring polyurethane resin clear coating;
5-20 wt% of an acid anhydride catalyst or an amine catalyst;
10-25 wt% of a mono-alcohol solvent; and (c) a second step of,
25 to 55 wt% of retroreflective glass beads, light-storing beads, or light-reflecting beads obtained by mixing these;
the second coating layer comprises:
a second composition comprising 15 to 35 wt% of a polysiloxane;
0.02-0.50 wt% of solvent-based catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing; and the number of the first and second groups,
60-75 wt% of at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether and benzene.
9. The night light reflecting apparatus for preventing oily graffiti and sticking a promotional material using an adhesive according to claim 8, wherein:
the particle size of the retroreflective glass beads in the first paint layer is 50-300 μm, and the particle size of the light-storing powder beads is 50-300 μm.
10. The night light reflecting apparatus for preventing oily graffiti and sticking a promotional material using an adhesive according to claim 8, wherein:
and forming an anti-pollution block body which is formed by soft synthetic rubber and has the thickness of 3-30 mm on the upper part of the second coating layer.
11. A night light reflecting device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing adhesion of a promotional material using an adhesive, comprising:
the soft film layer is made of synthetic resin materials, and advertisements or quick response codes are printed on the surface of the soft film layer;
the first coating layer is positioned on one side surface of the soft film layer and is provided with micro concave-convex or convex; and the number of the first and second groups,
the bonding layer is positioned on the other side surface of the soft film layer and is used for fixedly bonding the soft film layer;
wherein,
the first coating layer comprises:
20-40 wt% of a first composition, namely a two-liquid type creep-free heat-curable polyurethane resin, an acrylic polyurethane resin or a spiro polyurethane resin transparent coating;
5-20 wt% of an acid anhydride catalyst or an amine catalyst;
10-25 wt% of a mono-alcohol solvent; and (c) a second step of,
10 to 30 wt% of silicon nitride beads, polystyrene beads, glass beads, or beads for forming fine irregularities or protrusions obtained by mixing these:
a second composition comprising 15 to 35 wt% of a polysiloxane;
0.02-0.50 wt% of solvent-based catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing; and (c) a second step of,
60-75 wt% of at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether and benzene; and (c) a second step of,
a third composition comprising 30 to 50 wt% of one selected from the group consisting of silicone oil, paraffin oil, gasoline, nano-silica, modified polysiloxane, and silica; the mixture of (a) and (b),
the mixing ratio of the first composition, the second composition and the third composition is 10: 1-5 by weight.
12. The night light reflecting apparatus for preventing oily graffiti and sticking a promotional material using an adhesive according to claim 11, wherein:
and forming an anti-pollution block body which is formed by soft synthetic rubber and has the thickness of 3-30 mm on the upper part of the first coating layer.
13. The utility model provides a can prevent oily scribble and prevent to utilize adhesive to paste propaganda material's night light reflex unit which characterized in that includes:
the soft film layer is made of synthetic resin materials, and advertisements or quick response codes are printed on the surface of the soft film layer;
the first coating layer is positioned on one side surface of the soft film layer, is formed with micro concave-convex or convex and reflects light; and (c) a second step of,
the bonding layer is positioned on the other side surface of the soft film layer and is used for fixedly bonding the soft film layer;
wherein,
the first coating layer comprises:
20-40 wt% of a two-component creep-free heat-curable polyurethane resin, acrylic polyurethane resin or spiro-ring polyurethane resin clear coating;
5-20 wt% of an acid anhydride catalyst or an amine catalyst;
10-25 wt% of a mono-alcohol solvent; and the number of the first and second groups,
25 to 55 wt% of retroreflective glass beads, light-storing beads, or light-reflecting beads obtained by mixing these;
a second composition comprising 15 to 35 wt% of a polysiloxane;
0.02-0.50 wt% of solvent-based catalyst for low-temperature rapid curing; and (c) a second step of,
60-75 wt% of at least one solvent selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane, chloroform, isopropanol, toluene, petroleum ether and benzene; and (c) a second step of,
a third composition comprising 30 to 50 wt% of one selected from the group consisting of silicone oil, paraffin oil, gasoline, nano-silica, modified polysiloxane, and silica; the mixture of (a) and (b),
the mixing ratio of the first composition, the second composition and the third composition is 10: 1-5 by weight.
14. The night light reflecting device for preventing oily graffiti and affixing promotional material using an adhesive according to claim 13, wherein:
and forming an anti-pollution block body which is 3-30 mm thick and is formed by using soft synthetic rubber on the upper part of the first coating layer.
CN202080086173.3A 2019-10-11 2020-10-08 Night light reflection device capable of preventing oily graffiti and preventing propaganda material from being adhered by adhesive Pending CN114929823A (en)

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