CN114928327A - Photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass novel assembly capable of improving optical performance - Google Patents
Photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass novel assembly capable of improving optical performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN114928327A CN114928327A CN202210606511.2A CN202210606511A CN114928327A CN 114928327 A CN114928327 A CN 114928327A CN 202210606511 A CN202210606511 A CN 202210606511A CN 114928327 A CN114928327 A CN 114928327A
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
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- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B11/00—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B11/04—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto specially adapted for plate glass, e.g. prior to manufacture of windshields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/20—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for linear movement
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/20—Systems characterised by their energy storage means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/20—Optical components
- H02S40/22—Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, and discloses a photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass novel module for improving optical performance. This improve novel subassembly of two-sided double-layer glass of photovoltaic board of optical property, the device passes through the mating reaction between drive fan and the high pressure nozzle, utilize high pressure nozzle outwards to spout the air current, the realization is to the effective clearance of the salt fog crystal particles on photovoltaic board outside protective glass surface, and then guaranteed the clean and tidy on photovoltaic board outside protective glass surface, the transmissivity of solar ray has effectively been promoted simultaneously, be favorable to inboard photovoltaic board to the effective absorption of solar energy, promote the deposit to the solar energy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, and particularly relates to a novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass module capable of improving optical performance.
Background
In the modern society, new energy is a hot topic concerned by all people, researches on photovoltaic power generation are more and more, the coastline of China is long, the number of remote islands exceeds 6900, the problems of difficult fuel supply, high cost and the like exist mainly in a diesel power supply mode, the coastline is quite abundant, the advantages of photovoltaic power generation are provided, solar energy is used as clean energy, and the working principle of a photovoltaic module is that the solar energy is directly converted into electric energy.
At present, the photovoltaic panel used in the island environment has the following problems in the using process: when the photovoltaic module is applied to the island environment, because nearby air contains salt mist with high concentration, some photovoltaic module components can be assimilated for a long time through salt-containing tiny droplets in the atmosphere to cause permanent damage, so that the working performance of the photovoltaic module components is influenced, meanwhile, salt mist crystal particles are attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel to easily influence the effective absorption of the photovoltaic panel on solar energy, and the illumination efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is reduced; and the second step is as follows: due to the fact that uncontrollable factors exist outside, when the outside environment has strong weather, the possibility that garbage blows above the photovoltaic panel exists, so that solar illumination is shielded, the effective absorption of the photovoltaic panel to solar energy is seriously influenced, the phenomenon of low solar utilization rate exists, and the saving of solar energy is not facilitated; and the third step: because coastal areas are influenced by strong wind and airflow all the year round, when wind power is too high, the traditional photovoltaic panel is difficult to lower the height of the traditional photovoltaic panel to reduce wind resistance, so that the possibility of turning over easily occurs under the influence of wind power, potential safety hazards exist, and the service life of the photovoltaic panel is shortened; therefore, there is a shortage that the user's use requirement cannot be satisfied, and therefore, further improvement is necessary.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are performed on the existing structure and defects, and a novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass assembly with improved optical performance is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass assembly with improved optical performance, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass assembly for improving optical performance comprises a base, wherein a supporting column is arranged and mounted on the upper side of the base, a supporting part is arranged and mounted at the upper end of the supporting column, a photovoltaic frame is arranged and mounted on the upper side of the supporting part, stabilizing steel wires are arranged and mounted on the left side and the right side of the supporting part, the upper end of each stabilizing steel wire is connected with the lower side of the photovoltaic frame, photovoltaic panels are arranged and mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the photovoltaic frame, and protective glass is arranged on the outer sides of the photovoltaic panels; the photovoltaic module is characterized in that a reflector is arranged on the support column and located below the supporting portion, a cleaning component and a photosensitive induction component are arranged on the upper side of the photovoltaic frame, fixing seats are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the photovoltaic frame respectively, and cleaning components are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of each fixing seat respectively.
Further, the cleaning component comprises a cleaning seat, a wind force induction plate, a rotating rod and a cleaning mechanism; the utility model discloses a photovoltaic board cleaning device, including the clearance seat, the inside movable mounting of clearance seat has wind-force tablet, the bottom of clearance seat and the upside looks fixed connection of photovoltaic frame, the inside movable mounting of clearance seat has wind-force tablet, one side movable mounting that wind-force tablet is relative has the dwang, set up on the dwang and install and clean the mechanism, under the effect of wind-force, blow wind-force tablet simultaneously, wind-force tablet this moment begins to rotate, utilizes the dwang to drive simultaneously and cleans the synchronous rotation of mechanism, and utilizes to clean the mechanism and realize cleaing away the rubbish on the protective glass surface in the photovoltaic board outside.
Further, photosensitive induction part sets up the upside at the photovoltaic frame, the inside of photosensitive induction part is seted up flutedly, and sets up in the recess and install the photoresistance piece, the upside setting of photoresistance piece is installed the printing opacity lens, can effectively sense the state of the protective glass surface salt fog crystal particles in the photovoltaic board outside through setting up photosensitive induction part, is favorable to getting rid of it.
Furthermore, an air suction opening is formed in the inner wall of the cleaning component, a driving fan is arranged inside the cleaning component, one side, away from the air suction opening, of the cleaning component is provided with a high-pressure nozzle, the high-pressure nozzle is used for outwards spraying air flow by means of cooperation between the driving fan and the high-pressure nozzle, effective cleaning of salt mist crystal particles on the surface of the protective glass on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel is achieved, and then the cleanness and tidiness of the surface of the protective glass on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel are guaranteed.
Further, the inside of clearance part sets up installs the arc, the upper and lower both sides of arc all set up installs the portion of ventilating, set up between the inner wall of arc and clearance part and be connected with the pad that resets, under the effect through the operation of drive fan, produce stronger suction in step, make arc and inlet scoop alternate segregation, during the air of external gets into clearance part through the portion of ventilating, realize the absorption of air current.
Furthermore, a drying part is arranged in the inner wall of the cleaning part, and the drying part comprises a drying agent bag, an extrusion connecting rod and a drying spray head; the drying agent bag is arranged inside the drying part, the right side of the drying agent bag is provided with an extrusion connecting rod, one end, far away from the drying agent bag, of the extrusion connecting rod is connected with the arc plate, a drying nozzle is arranged on the lower side of the drying part and connected with the drying agent bag, the drying nozzle is effectively extruded to the drying agent bag through the extrusion connecting rod, drying agents in the drying agent bag are enabled to be transmitted to the drying nozzle, and then the drying nozzle is utilized to uniformly spray the drying agents, so that the drying agents react with water molecules in air flow, evaporation of the water molecules is achieved, and the fact that the air flow entering the cleaning part does not contain water molecules is effectively guaranteed.
Further, the mounting panel is installed to the inside setting of base, the upside of mounting panel and the bottom fixed connection of support column, the downside setting of mounting panel is installed and is supported the cushion, set up between the upside of mounting panel and the interior roof of base and install electric putter, utilize electric putter to promote the mounting panel downstream, and the in-process of mounting panel downstream, drive support column and photovoltaic frame, photovoltaic board and move down in step, and then reach the purpose that reduces equipment focus.
Furthermore, set up on the lateral wall of base and install ventilative net and mount, ventilative net is located the outside of mount, set up in the mount and install amount of wind response fan, the amount of wind response fan is close to one side of ventilative net and has seted up the recess, and sets up in the recess and install centrifugal response part, can effectively prevent external debris through setting up ventilative net and blow to equipment in.
Further, the centrifugal induction component comprises a sliding rheostat, a sliding shifting block, a centrifugal piece and a mounting spring; the centrifugal induction component is characterized in that a sliding rheostat is arranged inside the centrifugal induction component, a sliding shifting block is arranged on the sliding rheostat, a centrifugal piece is arranged on the outer side of the sliding shifting block, an installation spring is arranged and connected between the centrifugal piece and the inner wall of the centrifugal induction component, the centrifugal piece and the sliding shifting block are connected in a set mode, the centrifugal piece is driven to synchronously move while moving, meanwhile, the sliding shifting block effectively slides on the sliding rheostat, and therefore induced current is generated, and the electric push rod starts to run.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass assembly capable of improving optical performance, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this improve novel subassembly of two-sided double-layer glass of photovoltaic board of optical property, the device does not experience solar light through the photo resistance spare and shines, and then make the resistance grow, make the drive fan produce kinetic energy and begin to operate, and the cooperation between drive fan and high pressure nozzle, utilize high pressure nozzle to outwards spout the air current, realize the effective clearance to the salt fog crystal particle on photovoltaic board outside protective glass surface, and then guaranteed the clean and tidy on photovoltaic board outside protective glass surface, salt fog crystal particle has effectively been prevented simultaneously and has carried out the corrosive action to photovoltaic board outside protective glass, and effectively promoted the transmissivity of solar light, be favorable to inboard photovoltaic board to the effective absorption of solar energy, promote the saving to the solar energy.
2. This improve novel subassembly of two-sided double-layer glass of photovoltaic board of optical property, because the island environment leads to having the hydrone in the external air, utilize the extrusion connecting rod to carry out effective extrusion to the drier bag, make the drier in the drier bag transmit to in the drying nozzle, recycle drying nozzle and its even blowout, make the drier react with the hydrone in the air current, the realization is to the evaporation of hydrone, and then guaranteed effectively that the air current that gets into in the clearance part no longer contains the hydrone, the clearance effect to photovoltaic board outside protective glass surface salt fog crystallization granule has effectively been guaranteed.
3. This improve novel subassembly of two-sided double-deck glass of photovoltaic board of optical property, the device is based on the centrifugal force effect that produces when amount of wind response fan rotates, and then drive slip shifting block synchronous motion when making the centrifugation piece remove, the shifting block that slides simultaneously effectively slides on the slide rheostat, thereby produce induced-current, make electric putter promote the mounting panel downstream, and drive support column and photovoltaic frame simultaneously, the photovoltaic board is synchronous downstream, and then reach the centrobaric purpose of reduction equipment, reduce the photovoltaic board and appear the possibility of being lifted by the strong wind, further promote the device's security performance, the life of photovoltaic board has been promoted simultaneously.
4. This improve novel subassembly of two-sided double-layer glass of photovoltaic board of optical property, the device realizes cleaing away the rubbish on the protective glass surface in the photovoltaic board outside through cleaning the mechanism, effectively avoided because rubbish covers in the photovoltaic board outside and sheltered from the sunlight illumination, and then promoted the effective absorption of photovoltaic board to solar energy, and realized the effect of automatic clearance through this setting, this equipment automatic operation when the external world plays wind, need not to set up extra kinetic energy, effectively reduced the energy consumption, the device's practicality has further been promoted.
5. This improve novel subassembly of two-sided double-layer glass of photovoltaic board of optical property, the device all are provided with the photovoltaic board through the upper and lower both sides at the photovoltaic frame, and the photovoltaic board of photovoltaic frame downside passes through the cooperation of reflector panel to be used, realizes the refraction of sunlight illumination, has realized the effective absorption to solar energy simultaneously, and can bring higher generated energy through the setting on photovoltaic board two sides to bring higher income.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the support portion and the photovoltaic frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic frame and sweeping assembly mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the wind-force sensing plate and the sweeping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning member of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 10 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the base and the breathable net of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the base half section of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the fixing frame and the air volume sensor fan according to the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the centrifugal induction component of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. a support portion; 31. stabilizing the steel wire; 4. a photovoltaic frame; 5. a photovoltaic panel; 6. protective glass; 7. a reflector; 8. a cleaning member; 81. cleaning a seat; 82. a wind sensing plate; 83. rotating the rod; 84. a cleaning mechanism; 9. a photosensitive sensing component; 91. a photoresistor member; 92. a light-transmitting lens; 10. a fixed seat; 11. cleaning the component; 12. an air inlet; 13. an arc-shaped plate; 131. a ventilation section; 132. a reset pad; 14. a drying part; 141. a desiccant capsule; 142. extruding the connecting rod; 143. drying the spray head; 15. driving a fan; 16. a high pressure spray head; 17. mounting a plate; 18. a support elastic pad; 19. an electric push rod; 20. a breathable net; 21. a fixed mount; 22. an air quantity sensing fan; 23. a centrifugal induction component; 231. a slide rheostat; 232. sliding the shifting block; 233. a centrifuge; 234. and installing a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and it should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, for convenience of description, the words "up", "down", "left" and "right" appearing hereinafter merely indicate that the words are consistent with the upper, lower, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure.
Referring to fig. 1 to 15, a novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass assembly for improving optical performance comprises a base 1, wherein a support pillar 2 is arranged and installed on the upper side of the base 1, a support part 3 is arranged and installed on the upper end of the support pillar 2, a photovoltaic frame 4 is arranged and installed on the upper side of the support part 3, stabilizing steel wires 31 are arranged and installed on the left side and the right side of the support part 3, the upper end of each stabilizing steel wire 31 is connected with the lower side of the photovoltaic frame 4, photovoltaic panels 5 are arranged and installed on the upper side and the lower side of the photovoltaic frame 4, and protective glass 6 is arranged on the outer side of each photovoltaic panel 5; the supporting column 2 is provided with a reflecting plate 7, the reflecting plate 7 is positioned below the supporting part 3, the upper side of the photovoltaic frame 4 is provided with a cleaning part 8 and a photosensitive induction part 9, the front side and the rear side of the photovoltaic frame 4 are both fixedly provided with a fixed seat 10, and the upper side and the lower side of the fixed seat 10 are both provided with a cleaning part 11; the photosensitive induction part 9 is arranged on the upper side of the photovoltaic frame 4, a groove is formed in the photosensitive induction part 9, a photosensitive resistance part 91 is arranged in the groove, a light-transmitting lens 92 is arranged on the upper side of the photosensitive resistance part 91, and the state of salt spray crystal particles on the surface of the protective glass 6 on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel 5 can be effectively induced by the photosensitive induction part 9, so that the salt spray crystal particles can be removed;
the cleaning member 8 includes a cleaning base 81, a wind force sensing plate 82, a rotating lever 83, and a cleaning mechanism 84; the bottom of the cleaning seat 81 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the photovoltaic frame 4, a wind force induction plate 82 is movably mounted in the cleaning seat 81, a rotating rod 83 is movably mounted on one side, opposite to the wind force induction plate 82, of the wind force induction plate 82, a cleaning mechanism 84 is mounted on the rotating rod 83, the wind force induction plate 82 is blown simultaneously under the action of wind force, at the moment, the wind force induction plate 82 starts to rotate, the rotating rod 83 is used for driving the cleaning mechanism 84 to synchronously rotate, and the cleaning mechanism 84 is used for cleaning garbage on the surface of the protective glass 6 on the outer side of the photovoltaic plate 5;
an air suction opening 12 is formed in the inner wall of the cleaning component 11, a driving fan 15 is arranged and mounted inside the cleaning component 11, a high-pressure spray nozzle 16 is arranged and mounted on one side, away from the air suction opening 12, of the cleaning component 11, and air flow is sprayed outwards through the high-pressure spray nozzle 16 under the matching action between the driving fan 15 and the high-pressure spray nozzle 16, so that salt mist crystal particles on the surface of the protective glass 6 on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel 5 are effectively cleaned, and the surface of the protective glass 6 on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel 5 is clean and tidy; an arc-shaped plate 13 is arranged inside the cleaning component 11, ventilating parts 131 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the arc-shaped plate 13, a reset pad 132 is connected between the arc-shaped plate 13 and the inner wall of the cleaning component 11, strong suction force is synchronously generated under the action of driving the fan 15 to separate the arc-shaped plate 13 from the air suction opening 12, and outside air enters the cleaning component 11 through the ventilating parts 131 to realize air flow absorption; a drying component 14 is arranged and installed in the inner wall of the cleaning component 11, and the drying component 14 comprises a drying agent bag 141, an extrusion connecting rod 142 and a drying spray head 143; the drying agent capsule 141 is arranged inside the drying part 14, the right side of the drying agent capsule 141 is provided with the extrusion connecting rod 142, one end, far away from the drying agent capsule 141, of the extrusion connecting rod 142 is connected with the arc-shaped plate 13, the lower side of the drying part 14 is provided with the drying nozzle 143, the drying nozzle 143 is connected with the drying agent capsule 141, the drying agent capsule 141 is effectively extruded through the extrusion connecting rod 142, the drying agent in the drying agent capsule 141 is promoted to be transmitted into the drying nozzle 143, and then the drying nozzle 143 is uniformly sprayed out, so that the drying agent reacts with water molecules in air flow, evaporation of the water molecules is realized, and further, the air flow entering the cleaning part 11 is effectively ensured not to contain water molecules any more;
the mounting plate 17 is arranged and mounted inside the base 1, the upper side of the mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting column 2, the supporting elastic cushion 18 is arranged and mounted on the lower side of the mounting plate 17, the electric push rod 19 is arranged and mounted between the upper side of the mounting plate 17 and the inner top wall of the base 1, the mounting plate 17 is pushed to move downwards by the electric push rod 19, and in the process that the mounting plate 17 moves downwards, the supporting column 2, the photovoltaic frame 4 and the photovoltaic panel 5 are driven to move downwards synchronously, so that the purpose of lowering the gravity center of equipment is achieved; the outer side wall of the base 1 is provided with a breathable net 20 and a fixing frame 21, the breathable net 20 is positioned on the outer side of the fixing frame 21, an air quantity induction fan 22 is arranged in the fixing frame 21, a groove is formed in one side, close to the breathable net 20, of the air quantity induction fan 22, a centrifugal induction part 23 is arranged in the groove, and external sundries can be effectively prevented from being blown into the equipment by the breathable net 20; the centrifugal induction component 23 comprises a sliding rheostat 231, a sliding shifting block 232, a centrifugal piece 233 and a mounting spring 234; the centrifugal sensing component 23 is internally provided with a sliding rheostat 231, the sliding rheostat 231 is provided with a sliding shifting block 232, the centrifugal piece 233 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding shifting block 232, an installation spring 234 is arranged and connected between the centrifugal piece 233 and the inner wall of the centrifugal sensing component 23, the centrifugal piece 233 and the sliding shifting block 232 are connected in a set mode, the centrifugal piece 233 is made to move, meanwhile, the sliding shifting block 232 is driven to move synchronously, meanwhile, the sliding shifting block 232 effectively slides on the sliding rheostat 231, and therefore induction current is generated, and the electric push rod 19 is made to start to operate.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
the working principle is as follows: at present, because the coastline of China is long, the number of remote islands exceeds 6900, the novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass assembly mainly adopts a diesel oil power supply mode, has the problems of difficult fuel oil supply, high cost and the like, but often has extremely rich solar energy resources and favorable conditions of photovoltaic power generation, solar energy is used as clean energy, and the working principle of the photovoltaic assembly is to directly convert the solar energy into electric energy; when the solar photovoltaic power generation device is used, the photovoltaic panel 5 is arranged to effectively absorb solar illumination, solar energy is converted into electric energy through an inverse electricity principle, electric power is stored in an externally connected storage battery, electric power storage is achieved, the photovoltaic panels 5 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the photovoltaic frame 4, the photovoltaic panels 5 on the lower side of the photovoltaic frame 4 are used in a matched mode through the reflector 7, refraction of the solar illumination is achieved, effective absorption of the solar energy is achieved, and higher generating capacity can be brought through arrangement of the two sides of the photovoltaic panels 5, so that higher benefits are brought;
the photovoltaic module is applied to island environment, because nearby air contains salt fog with higher concentration, and water vapor molecules are directly adsorbed on the surface of the protective glass 6 outside the photovoltaic panel 5, on one hand, local hydrolysis occurs to corrode the photovoltaic module, on the other hand, salt fog crystal particles are formed after drying and are simultaneously attached on the surface of the protective glass 6 outside the photovoltaic panel 5, and the salt fog crystal particles are also adsorbed on the light-transmitting lens 92 outside the photosensitive sensing component 9, when the salt fog crystal particles outside the light-transmitting lens 92 are accumulated more, irradiation of sunlight is simultaneously influenced, at the moment, the photosensitive resistor 91 inside the sensitive component does not sense irradiation of the sunlight, so that the resistance is increased, the driving fan 15 is driven to generate kinetic energy to start operation, and under the action of the driving fan 15, stronger suction force is synchronously generated to mutually separate the arc-shaped panel 13 and the air suction opening 12, the outside air enters the cleaning component 11 through the ventilation part 131, water molecules exist in the outside air due to the island environment, the arc-shaped plate 13 drives the extrusion connecting rod 142 to move synchronously, the drying agent capsule 141 is effectively extruded by the extrusion connecting rod 142, the drying agent in the drying agent capsule 141 is conveyed to the drying nozzle 143 and is uniformly sprayed by the drying nozzle 143, so that the drying agent reacts with the water molecules in the air flow, evaporation of the water molecules is realized, the air flow entering the cleaning component 11 is effectively ensured not to contain the water molecules, the air flow is sprayed outwards by the high-pressure nozzle 16 by utilizing the matching effect between the driving fan 15 and the high-pressure nozzle 16, the effective cleaning of the salt mist crystal particles on the surface of the protective glass 6 on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel 5 is realized, and the cleanness of the surface of the protective glass 6 on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel 5 is ensured, meanwhile, salt spray crystal particles are effectively prevented from corroding the protective glass 6 on the outer side of the photovoltaic panel 5;
in addition, because uncontrollable factors exist outside, and coastal areas are influenced by strong wind current all the year round, when the outside environment has strong wind weather, the possibility that garbage blows above the photovoltaic panel 5 exists, and the wind force blows the wind force sensing panel 82 at the same time under the action of the wind force, at the moment, the wind force sensing panel 82 starts to rotate, the rotating rod 83 is used for driving the cleaning mechanism 84 to synchronously rotate, and under the action of the cleaning mechanism 84, the garbage on the surface of the protective glass 6 outside the photovoltaic panel 5 is cleaned, so that the phenomenon that the solar light is shielded due to the fact that the garbage covers the outside of the photovoltaic panel 5 is effectively avoided, and further the effective absorption of the photovoltaic panel 5 to the solar energy is promoted;
when the external wind power is too large, based on the action of the wind power, part of the air flow is blown into the base 1 through the air permeable net 20 on the outer side of the base 1, and simultaneously the wind power induction fan 22 in the fixing frame 21 is enabled to rotate under the action of the wind power, the centrifugal piece 233 moves and simultaneously extrudes the mounting spring 234, and the centrifugal piece 233 and the sliding shifting block 232 are connected, so that the centrifugal piece 233 moves and simultaneously drives the sliding shifting block 232 to move synchronously, and simultaneously the sliding shifting block 232 effectively slides on the sliding rheostat 231, so that induced current is generated, the electric push rod 19 is enabled to push the mounting plate 17 to move downwards, and in the process that the mounting plate 17 moves downwards, the support column 2, the photovoltaic frame 4 and the photovoltaic panel 5 are driven to move downwards synchronously, so as to achieve the purpose of lowering the center of gravity of the device, the possibility that the photovoltaic panel 5 is turned over by strong wind is reduced, the safety performance of the device is further improved, and the service life of the photovoltaic panel 5 is prolonged;
in addition, the sliding distance of the sliding toggle block 232 is in an inverse relation with the internal structure of the sliding rheostat 231, and the size of the internal structure of the sliding rheostat 231 is in an inverse relation with the size of the current, so that the sliding distance is in a direct relation with the size of the current, and when the external wind force is large, the electric energy generated by the electric push rod 19 is synchronously increased, the downward moving distance of the photovoltaic panel 5 driven by the electric push rod 19 is further, the gravity center of the photovoltaic panel 5 is lower, and vice versa; and the device can adapt to different wind power sizes outside to make different regulation and control through the setting, and the practicability of the device is further improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a improve novel subassembly of double-sided double-deck glass of photovoltaic board of optical property, includes base (1), its characterized in that:
the photovoltaic solar cell is characterized in that a supporting column (2) is arranged and mounted on the upper side of the base (1), a supporting part (3) is arranged and mounted at the upper end of the supporting column (2), a photovoltaic frame (4) is arranged and mounted on the upper side of the supporting part (3), stabilizing steel wires (31) are arranged and mounted on the left side and the right side of the supporting part (3), the upper end of each stabilizing steel wire (31) is connected with the lower side of the photovoltaic frame (4), photovoltaic plates (5) are arranged and mounted on the upper side and the lower side of each photovoltaic frame (4), and protective glass (6) is arranged on the outer sides of the photovoltaic plates (5);
set up on support column (2) and install reflector panel (7), reflector panel (7) are located the below of supporting part (3), the upside setting of photovoltaic frame (4) is installed and is cleaned part (8) and photosensitive induction part (9), the equal fixed mounting in both sides has fixing base (10) around photovoltaic frame (4), the upper and lower both sides of fixing base (10) all set up and install clearance part (11).
2. The novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass assembly capable of improving optical performance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning part (8) comprises a cleaning seat (81), a wind force induction plate (82), a rotating rod (83) and a cleaning mechanism (84);
the bottom of clearance seat (81) and the upside looks fixed connection of photovoltaic frame (4), the inside movable mounting of clearance seat (81) has wind-force tablet (82), one side movable mounting that wind-force tablet (82) are relative has dwang (83), set up on dwang (83) and install and clean mechanism (84).
3. The novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass assembly capable of improving optical performance as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: photosensitive induction part (9) set up the upside in photovoltaic frame (4), the inside of photosensitive induction part (9) is seted up flutedly, and sets up in the recess and install photosensitive resistance spare (91), the upside of photosensitive resistance spare (91) sets up installs printing opacity lens (92).
4. The novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass assembly capable of improving optical performance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that an air suction opening (12) is formed in the inner wall of the cleaning component (11), a driving fan (15) is arranged inside the cleaning component (11), and a high-pressure spray head (16) is arranged on one side, away from the air suction opening (12), of the cleaning component (11).
5. The novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass assembly capable of improving optical performance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: arc (13) are installed in the inside setting of clearance part (11), the upper and lower both sides of arc (13) all set up and install portion of ventilating (131), set up between the inner wall of arc (13) and clearance part (11) and be connected with pad (132) that resets.
6. The novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass assembly capable of improving optical performance as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a drying part (14) is arranged and installed in the inner wall of the cleaning part (11), and the drying part (14) comprises a drying agent bag (141), an extrusion connecting rod (142) and a drying spray head (143);
the drying agent capsule (141) is arranged inside the drying part (14), an extrusion connecting rod (142) is arranged on the right side of the drying agent capsule (141), one end, far away from the drying agent capsule (141), of the extrusion connecting rod (142) is connected with the arc-shaped plate (13) in a set mode, a drying nozzle (143) is arranged on the lower side of the drying part (14), and the drying nozzle (143) is connected with the drying agent capsule (141) in a set mode.
7. The novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass assembly capable of improving optical performance as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a support structure of base, including base (1), mounting panel (17) are installed to the inside setting of base (1), the upside of mounting panel (17) and the bottom fixed connection of support column (2), the downside setting of mounting panel (17) is installed and is supported cushion (18), set up between the upside of mounting panel (17) and the interior roof of base (1) and install electric putter (19).
8. The novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass assembly capable of improving optical performance as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the ventilation device is characterized in that a ventilation net (20) and a fixing frame (21) are arranged and installed on the outer side wall of the base (1), the ventilation net (20) is located on the outer side of the fixing frame (21), an air volume induction fan (22) is arranged and installed in the fixing frame (21), a groove is formed in one side, close to the ventilation net (20), of the air volume induction fan (22), and a centrifugal induction part (23) is arranged and installed in the groove.
9. The novel photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass assembly capable of improving optical performance according to claim 8, characterized in that: the centrifugal induction component (23) comprises a sliding rheostat (231), a sliding shifting block (232), a centrifugal piece (233) and a mounting spring (234);
a sliding rheostat (231) is arranged in the centrifugal induction component (23), a sliding shifting block (232) is arranged on the sliding rheostat (231), a centrifugal piece (233) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding shifting block (232), and an installation spring (234) is arranged and connected between the centrifugal piece (233) and the inner wall of the centrifugal induction component (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210606511.2A CN114928327A (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass novel assembly capable of improving optical performance |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210606511.2A CN114928327A (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass novel assembly capable of improving optical performance |
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| CN114928327A true CN114928327A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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| CN202210606511.2A Pending CN114928327A (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | Photovoltaic panel double-sided double-layer glass novel assembly capable of improving optical performance |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116121889A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-05-16 | 海安县华荣化纤有限公司 | Preparation method of multi-hetero composite nylon fiber |
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2022
- 2022-05-31 CN CN202210606511.2A patent/CN114928327A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116121889A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-05-16 | 海安县华荣化纤有限公司 | Preparation method of multi-hetero composite nylon fiber |
| CN116121889B (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2023-12-22 | 海安县华荣化纤有限公司 | Preparation method of multi-hetero composite nylon fiber |
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