CN114922357B - Building construction engineering heat preservation waterproof construction - Google Patents
Building construction engineering heat preservation waterproof construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN114922357B CN114922357B CN202210465298.8A CN202210465298A CN114922357B CN 114922357 B CN114922357 B CN 114922357B CN 202210465298 A CN202210465298 A CN 202210465298A CN 114922357 B CN114922357 B CN 114922357B
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- heat preservation
- building
- water
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims description 39
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0445—Drainage channels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0481—Drainage guiding provisions, e.g. deflectors or stimulation by inclined surfaces
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0445—Drainage channels
- E04D2013/045—Drainage channels on inclined roofs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a heat-insulating waterproof structure for building engineering, which comprises a building eave, a water collecting tank and a bottom column, wherein the water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the building eave, hollow columns are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the building eave, side wall bodies are connected to the lower part of the building eave in a lap joint mode, a water inlet hole is fixedly connected to the inside of the water collecting tank, a black coating is fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the building eave, a water accumulation tank is fixedly connected to the bottom inside of the black coating, a control valve is fixedly connected to the left side of the water accumulation tank, an annular pipe is arranged at the top of a transverse pipe of the device, rainwater in the water accumulation tank is poured out by the control valve, and flows into a waterproof mechanism arranged below to be treated, meanwhile, the gravity is increased due to the fact that rainwater is filled in the building eave, and a lower supporting plate, a supporting vertical rod and a damping stabilizing mechanism are used for supporting the building eave after the weight is increased, meanwhile, the stability of the building eave is further enhanced, and the building after the weight is well stabilized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building heat-insulating waterproof structures, in particular to a heat-insulating waterproof structure for building construction engineering.
Background
Along with the enhancement of national force in China, the living conditions of people are also greatly improved, the requirements of people on building construction are higher and higher at present, and particularly, the heat insulation waterproof structure relates to the heat insulation waterproof aspect, but the existing building construction heat insulation waterproof structure is complex in structure, has poor heat insulation and waterproof effects, and generally only comprises a heat insulation or waterproof effect.
The traditional building heat preservation waterproof structure keeps warm by selecting heat preservation materials, the heat preservation measure is single, heat preservation material can be arranged in a single heat preservation layer or wall body mostly, and the heat preservation measure is single, the practicality is poor, corresponding user is when using building engineering heat preservation waterproof structure, the increment greatly increased is easily caused by the rainwater entering into the building eave, and then the bearing weight of the wall body is increased, the instability of the house is easily affected, when the traditional building engineering heat preservation waterproof structure is used, due to the fact that the eave is only arranged at the high position of the outer wall to keep off rain, and when the rainwater is rainy, rainwater is easy to cause rainwater deposition from the high position along the lower position of the wall body to the outer wall, and further the waterproof structure at the lower position of the outer wall is greatly affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a heat-insulating waterproof structure for house construction engineering, which aims to solve the problems of single heat-insulating measure, poor stability and poor waterproof effect in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the heat-insulating waterproof structure for building engineering comprises a building eave, a water collecting tank and a bottom column, wherein the water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the building eave, the hollow columns are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the building eave, the side wall bodies are connected to the lower part of the building eave in a lap joint manner,
The inside fixedly connected with inlet port of water catch bowl, the top both sides fixedly connected with black coating of house eave, the inside fixedly connected with ponding groove in bottom of black coating, the left side fixedly connected with control valve of ponding groove, the bottom fixedly connected with drainage plate of control valve, the bottom fixedly connected with barrier layer of ponding groove, the right side fixedly connected with backup pad of routing post, the top fixedly connected with support montant of backup pad, the both sides fixedly connected with support diagonal bar of support montant;
The bottom two sides of the hollow column are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the bottoms of the connecting plates are fixedly connected with telescopic rods, the left sides of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with connecting inclined plates, the left sides of the connecting inclined plates are fixedly connected with nesting rings, support columns are connected in a penetrating manner in the nesting rings, stress springs are connected in a nesting manner at the bottoms of the support columns in a nesting manner, embedded rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support plates, second springs are connected in a nesting manner at the peripheries of the embedded rods, second hollow columns are connected in a embedding manner at the peripheries of the embedded rods, and bottom plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the second hollow columns;
the waterproof coating is fixedly connected to the inside of the side wall body, the heat preservation is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the waterproof coating, the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the heat preservation, the drainage arc plate is fixedly connected to the left side bottom of the side wall body, the diversion trench is fixedly connected to the left side of the drainage arc plate, the concrete base surface is fixedly connected to the periphery of the diversion trench, and the second impermeable layer is fixedly connected to the inside of the diversion trench.
Preferably, the water accumulation grooves, the drainage plates and the supporting plates are rectangular, the cross section of the water collection groove is rectangular, the water inlet holes are fixed in the water collection groove through the rectangular grooves, two water accumulation grooves are formed, and the front middle parts of the eave of the house are distributed in an axisymmetric mode.
Preferably, the hollow columns are arranged at the bottom of the house eave, the hollow columns are symmetrically distributed by taking the middle part of the front face of the house eave as an axis, the connecting plates are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bottom of the hollow columns, the cross section of each connecting plate is rectangular, and the middle part of the bottom of each connecting plate is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod.
Preferably, the cross section of side wall body is the rectangle, and its fixed surface is equipped with waterproof coating, side wall body is equipped with two, uses house eave front middle part to be the axisymmetric arrangement and distributes, the cross section of guiding gutter is the rectangle, and its second barrier layer passes through the inside of rectangular channel fixed setting at the guiding gutter.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the heat-insulating waterproof structure for the building construction engineering, when a user uses the heat-insulating mechanism, the water collecting tank is arranged at the top of the building eave, the water inlet hole is formed in the water collecting tank, other impurities can be well prevented from entering the water collecting tank through the water inlet hole, meanwhile, rainwater can be well drained into the water collecting tank in the building eave, meanwhile, the black coating is arranged at the outer top of the water collecting tank, the black coating can well absorb the illumination of direct sunlight, the rainwater in the water collecting tank is further heated, the building is better insulated, meanwhile, the rainwater in the water collecting tank can be poured out through the control valve to flow into the waterproof mechanism below for treatment, meanwhile, the gravity is increased due to the fact that the rainwater is arranged in the building eave, and the support plate, the support vertical rod, the support inclined rod and the damping stabilizing mechanism below the building eave are well supported, and meanwhile, the stability of the building is further enhanced;
(2) According to the heat-insulating waterproof structure for the building construction, when a user uses the device, rainwater is introduced into the building eave through the heat-insulating mechanism, so that the weight of the building eave is increased, hollowed columns are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the building eave, support columns are embedded in the hollowed columns, connecting plates are arranged on two sides of the bottom, when the rainwater is introduced into the building eave, the weight of the building eave is increased, the hollowed columns at the bottom are driven to move downwards, meanwhile, a connecting inclined plate and a nested ring at the left side of the bottom of the connecting plate are driven to move downwards on the support columns, the stressed springs are further driven to squeeze, the telescopic rods are arranged at the middle part of the bottom of the connecting plate, the building eave can be better stabilized when the building eave moves downwards, a plurality of embedded rods are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate and move along with the building eave, and further a second spring is driven to squeeze the second spring in the second hollowed columns, and the weighted building eave is better buffered, damped and stabilized;
(3) According to the heat-insulating waterproof structure for the building construction, when a user uses the device, rainwater is split to two sides due to the building eave, meanwhile, the two sides of the building eave are respectively provided with the drainage plates, the drainage plates accurately drain the rainwater in the diversion grooves below, the rainwater is subjected to centralized drainage treatment, meanwhile, the diversion grooves are internally shot in the second impermeable layer, rainwater penetration can be well avoided, the rainwater enters the bottom of the building outer wall, meanwhile, the outer layer of the side wall is provided with the waterproof coating, the drainage arc plates are arranged below the left side of the waterproof coating, the rainwater attached to the surface of the side wall can be drained in the diversion grooves, corrosion of the building is better avoided, and meanwhile, the building is better waterproof;
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a building eave according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entire apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at B;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at C.
In the figure: 1. the eave of the house; 2. a water collection tank; 3. routing the column; 4. a side wall; 5. a water inlet hole; 6. A black coating; 7. a water accumulation tank; 8. a control valve; 9. a drainage plate; 10. an impermeable layer; 11. a support plate; 12. a supporting vertical rod; 13. supporting the diagonal rod; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. connecting an inclined plate; 17. a collar is embedded; 18. a support column; 19. a force spring; 20. an embedded rod; 21. a second spring; 22. A second hollow post; 23. a bottom plate; 24. a waterproof coating; 25. a heat preservation layer; 26. reinforcing ribs; 27. A drainage arc plate; 28. a diversion trench; 29. a concrete base surface; 30. and a second barrier layer.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the heat-insulating waterproof structure for building construction engineering comprises a building eave and a heat-insulating waterproof structure for building construction engineering, wherein the building eave comprises a building frame, a heat-insulating waterproof structure and a heat-insulating waterproof structure; 2. a water collection tank; 3. routing the column; 4. a side wall; 5. a water inlet hole; 6. a black coating; 7. a water accumulation tank; 8. a control valve; 9. a drainage plate; 10. an impermeable layer; 11. a support plate; 12. A supporting vertical rod; 13. supporting the diagonal rod; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. connecting an inclined plate; 17. A collar is embedded; 18. a support column; 19. a force spring; 20. an embedded rod; 21. a second spring; 22. a second hollow post; 23. a bottom plate; 24. a waterproof coating; 25. a heat preservation layer; 26. reinforcing ribs; 27. a drainage arc plate; 28. a diversion trench; 29. a concrete base surface; 30. the second impermeable layer is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank 2 at the middle part of the top of the house eave 1, two sides of the bottom of the house eave 1 are fixedly connected with hollowed-out columns 3, a side wall 4 is connected with the lower part of the house eave 1 in a lap joint manner, wherein,
The inside fixedly connected with water inlet 5 of water catch bowl 2, the cross section of water catch bowl 2 is the rectangle, and water inlet 5 passes through its rectangle groove to be fixed in the inside of water catch bowl 2, the top both sides fixedly connected with black coating 6 of house eave 1, the inside fixedly connected with ponding groove 7 of bottom of black coating 6, ponding groove 7, drainage board 9, backup pad 11 are rectangle form, ponding groove 7 is equipped with two, regard the front middle part of house eave 1 as axisymmetric distribution, the left side fixedly connected with control valve 8 of ponding groove 7, the bottom fixedly connected with drainage board 9 of control valve 8, the bottom fixedly connected with barrier layer 10 of ponding groove 7, the right side fixedly connected with backup pad 11 of fretwork post 3, the top fixedly connected with support montant 12 of backup pad 11, the both sides fixedly connected with support diagonal 13 of support montant 12;
the bottom two sides of the hollowed-out column 3 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 14, the hollowed-out column 3 is arranged at the bottom of the house eave 1, the four hollowed-out columns are symmetrically distributed by taking the front middle part of the house eave 1 as an axis, the connecting plates 14 are symmetrically distributed at the two sides of the bottom of the hollowed-out column 3, the cross section of each connecting plate 14 is rectangular, a telescopic rod 15 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the bottom of each connecting plate, the bottom of each connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 15, the left side of each telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting inclined plate 16, the left side of each connecting inclined plate 16 is fixedly connected with a nested ring 17, the inside of each nested ring 17 is connected with a supporting column 18 in a penetrating manner, the periphery of the bottom of each supporting column 18 is nested and connected with a stress spring 19, the bottom of each supporting plate 11 is fixedly connected with an embedded rod 20, the periphery of each embedded rod 20 is nested and connected with a second spring 21, the periphery of each embedded rod 20 is connected with a second hollowed-out column 22, and the bottom of each second hollowed-out column 22 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 23;
The waterproof coating 24 is fixedly connected to the inside of the side wall body 4, the cross section of the side wall body 4 is rectangular, the waterproof coatings 24 are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the side wall body 4, two side wall bodies 4 are symmetrically distributed by taking the middle part of the front face of the house eave 1 as an axis, the right side of the waterproof coating 24 is fixedly connected with the heat preservation layer 25, the middle part of the right side of the heat preservation layer 25 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rib 26, the left bottom of the side wall body 4 is fixedly connected with the drainage arc plate 27, the left side of the drainage arc plate 27 is fixedly connected with the diversion trench 28, the cross section of the diversion trench 28 is rectangular, the second impermeable layer 30 is fixedly arranged in the diversion trench 28 through the rectangular trench, the periphery of the diversion trench 28 is fixedly connected with the concrete base surface 29, and the second impermeable layer 30 is fixedly connected to the inside of the diversion trench 28;
preferably, by water catch bowl 2, water inlet 5, black coating 6, ponding groove 7, control valve 8, drainage plate 9, barrier 10, backup pad 11, support montant 12 and support diagonal 13 constitute heat preservation mechanism jointly, traditional house building heat preservation waterproof construction, heat preservation measure generally only selects heat preservation material to keep warm the wall body, heat preservation measure singleness, mostly can only set up heat preservation material in the heat preservation layer or the wall body through singleness, and this heat preservation measure is more singled, the practicality is also relatively poor, through setting up heat preservation mechanism, the user is when using the device, because of the top of house eave 1 is equipped with water catch bowl 2, the inside of water catch bowl 2 is equipped with water inlet 5, water inlet 5 can be fine avoid other impurity to get into in the ponding groove 7, simultaneously also fine with the rainwater drainage to the inside ponding groove 7 of house eave 1, simultaneously, the outside top of ponding groove 7 is equipped with black coating 6, the illumination that the inside absorption sun that black coating 6 can be fine, and then heat the inside of ponding groove 7, better carries out the rainwater to heat, simultaneously also can be through control valve inside will be equipped with the inside of house eave 1, the inside is further improved the support mechanism of house eave 1, the downholder is further improved, the noise-absorbing mechanism is carried out, the inside of house eave 1 is further improved, the downholder is 13, the downholder is stable is simultaneously, the inside is further improved, the house eave 1 is supported down, the inside the support down is more stable is 13.
Preferably, the hollow column 3, the connecting plate 14, the telescopic rod 15, the connecting inclined plate 16, the nested ring 17, the supporting column 18, the stress spring 19, the embedded rod 20, the second spring 21, the second hollow column 22 and the bottom plate 23 jointly form a damping stabilizing mechanism, when the insulating waterproof structure for building construction is used by a corresponding user, the increment is greatly increased easily due to the rainwater entering the building eave, the bearing weight of a wall body is increased easily, the instability of the building is easily influenced, by arranging the damping stabilizing mechanism, when the insulating mechanism is used by the user, the rainwater is introduced into the building eave 1, the weight of the building eave is increased, the hollow columns 3 are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the building eave 1, the supporting column 18 is embedded in the hollow column 3, the connecting plates 14 are arranged on two sides of the bottom, when rainwater is introduced into the house eave 1, the house eave 1 increases in weight, the hollow column 3 at the bottom is driven to move downwards, the connecting inclined plate 16 and the nested ring 17 at the left side of the bottom of the connecting plates 14 are driven to move downwards on the supporting columns 18, the stressed springs 19 are further extruded, the damping effect is achieved, the telescopic rods 15 are arranged at the middle parts of the bottoms of the connecting plates 14, the house eave 1 can be better stabilized when the house eave 1 moves downwards slightly, the bottom of the supporting plates 11 is provided with a plurality of embedded rods 20, the embedded rods 20 move along with the house eave 1, the second springs 21 are driven to extrude the second springs 21 in the second hollow columns 22, and the weighted house eave 1 is better buffered, damped and stabilized.
Preferably, the side wall 4, waterproof coating 24, heat preservation 25, strengthening rib 26, drainage arc board 27, guiding gutter 28, concrete base 29 and second barrier 30 constitute waterproof mechanism jointly, current building engineering keeps warm waterproof structure is when using, owing to only be equipped with the eaves in the eminence of outer wall and keep off the rain, and when raining, the rainwater flows down to the low side of outer wall along the wall body from the eminence easily and causes the rainwater deposit, and then cause bigger influence to the waterproof structure of outer wall eminence, through setting up waterproof mechanism, when using the device, because of house eave 1 shunts the rainwater to both sides, both sides of house eave 1 all are equipped with drainage board 9 simultaneously, drainage board 9 will rainwater accurate drainage is in guiding gutter 28 of below, concentrate drainage treatment with the rainwater, simultaneously the guiding gutter 28 take photograph in second barrier 30, can be fine avoid the rainwater infiltration, get into house outer wall bottom, the skin of side wall 4 is equipped with waterproof coating 24 simultaneously, the left side below of waterproof coating 24 is equipped with drainage arc board 27, drainage board 27 also can be attached to the both sides of house eave 1 and better drainage arc 28 is carried out in the inside of house face that the side wall surface is better simultaneously avoided.
Working principle: when the heat-insulating waterproof structure for the building construction is used, firstly, by arranging the heat-insulating mechanism, when a user uses the heat-insulating device, as the water collecting tank 2 is arranged at the top of the building eave 1, the water inlet hole 5 is arranged in the water collecting tank 2, the water inlet hole 5 can well prevent other impurities from entering the water accumulating tank 7, meanwhile, the rainwater can be well drained into the water accumulating tank 7 in the building eave 1, meanwhile, the black coating 6 is arranged at the outer top of the water accumulating tank 7, the black coating 6 can well absorb the illumination of direct sunlight, the rainwater in the water accumulating tank 7 is further heated, the house is better insulated, meanwhile, the rainwater in the water accumulating tank 7 can be poured out through the control valve 8 to flow into the waterproof mechanism arranged below for treatment, and meanwhile, as the rainwater is filled in the building eave 1, the gravity is increased, the lower supporting plate 11, the supporting vertical rods 12, the supporting diagonal rods 13 and the damping and stabilizing mechanism can well support the house eave 1 with increased weight, meanwhile, the stability of the house is further enhanced, then by arranging the damping and stabilizing mechanism, when a user uses the device, rainwater is introduced into the house eave 1 by the heat preservation mechanism, the weight of the house eave is further increased, hollow columns 3 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the house eave 1, supporting columns 18 are embedded in the hollow columns 3, connecting plates 14 are arranged on two sides of the bottom, when the house eave 1 is introduced with rainwater, the weight of the house eave 1 is increased, the hollow columns 3 at the bottom are driven to move downwards, meanwhile, the connecting inclined plates 16 and the nested rings 17 at the left side of the bottom of the connecting plates 14 are driven to move downwards on the supporting columns 18, and further the stressed springs 19 are extruded, so that the damping effect is achieved, the telescopic rod 15 is arranged at the middle part of the bottom of the connecting plate 14, when the house eave 1 moves slightly downwards, the telescopic rod can better enable the house eave 1 to be stabilized, meanwhile, the bottom of the supporting plate 11 is provided with a plurality of embedded rods 20, the embedded rods 20 move along with the house eave 1, further, the second springs 21 are driven to extrude the second springs 21 in the second hollowed-out columns 22, the increased house eave 1 is buffered and damped and stabilized better, finally, by arranging the waterproof mechanism, when a user uses the device, rainwater is split to two sides due to the house eave 1, meanwhile, both sides of the house eave 1 are provided with the drainage plates 9, the drainage plates 9 accurately drain the rainwater in the diversion grooves 28 at the lower part, the rainwater is subjected to concentrated drainage treatment, meanwhile, the diversion grooves 28 are shot in the second impermeable layer 30, rainwater infiltration is well avoided, the outer layer of the side wall 4 is provided with the waterproof coating 24, the left side lower part of the waterproof coating 24 is provided with the drainage arc plate 27, the rainwater attached to the surface of the side wall 4 is well inside the diversion grooves 28, and the rainwater is well prevented from being corroded by the drainage plates in the prior art.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a house building engineering heat preservation waterproof construction, includes house eave (1), water catch bowl (2) and fretwork post (3), its characterized in that: the middle part of the top of the house eave (1) is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank (2), two sides of the bottom of the house eave (1) are fixedly connected with hollowed-out columns (3), the lower part of the house eave (1) is connected with a side wall body (4) in a lap joint manner, wherein,
The inside fixedly connected with water inlet (5) of water catch bowl (2), the top both sides fixedly connected with black coating (6) of house eave (1), the inside fixedly connected with ponding groove (7) of bottom of black coating (6), the left side fixedly connected with control valve (8) of ponding groove (7), the bottom fixedly connected with drainage board (9) of control valve (8), the bottom fixedly connected with barrier layer (10) of ponding groove (7), the right side fixedly connected with backup pad (11) of fretwork post (3), the top fixedly connected with support montant (12) of backup pad (11), the both sides fixedly connected with support diagonal (13) of support montant (12);
The novel hollow support is characterized in that connecting plates (14) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of each hollow column (3), a telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each connecting plate (14), a connecting inclined plate (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of each telescopic rod (15), a nesting ring (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of each connecting inclined plate (16), a supporting column (18) is connected to the inside of each nesting ring (17) in a penetrating manner, a stress spring (19) is connected to the periphery of the bottom of each supporting column (18) in a nesting manner, an embedded rod (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each supporting plate (11), a second spring (21) is connected to the periphery of each embedded rod (20) in a nesting manner, and a second hollow column (22) is connected to the periphery of each embedded rod (20), and a bottom plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each second hollow column (22);
the waterproof coating is fixedly connected to the inside of the side wall body (4), the heat preservation (25) is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the waterproof coating (24), the reinforcing ribs (26) are fixedly connected to the middle part of the right side of the heat preservation (25), the drainage arc plates (27) are fixedly connected to the left side bottom of the side wall body (4), the diversion trenches (28) are fixedly connected to the left side of the drainage arc plates (27), the concrete base surface (29) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the diversion trenches (28), and the second impermeable layer (30) is fixedly connected to the inside of the diversion trenches (28).
2. The heat preservation and water prevention structure for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the ponding groove (7), the drainage plate (9) and the supporting plate (11) are rectangular.
3. The heat preservation and water prevention structure for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the water collecting tank (2) is rectangular, and the water inlet hole (5) is fixed in the water collecting tank (2) through the rectangular tank.
4. The heat preservation and water prevention structure for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the two water accumulating grooves (7) are symmetrically distributed by taking the middle part of the front face of the house eave (1) as an axis.
5. The heat preservation and water prevention structure for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the hollow columns (3) are arranged at the bottom of the house eave (1) and are symmetrically distributed by taking the middle part of the front face of the house eave (1) as an axis.
6. The heat preservation and water prevention structure for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting plates (14) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bottom of the hollow column (3).
7. The heat preservation and water prevention structure for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the connecting plate (14) is rectangular, and a telescopic rod (15) is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the bottom of the connecting plate.
8. The heat preservation and water prevention structure for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the side wall body (4) is rectangular, and a waterproof coating (24) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the side wall body.
9. The heat preservation and water prevention structure for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the two side wall bodies (4) are symmetrically distributed by taking the middle part of the front face of the house eave (1) as an axis.
10. The heat preservation and water prevention structure for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the diversion trench (28) is rectangular, and the second impermeable layer (30) is fixedly arranged in the diversion trench (28) through the rectangular trench.
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| CN202210465298.8A CN114922357B (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Building construction engineering heat preservation waterproof construction |
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| CN202210465298.8A CN114922357B (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Building construction engineering heat preservation waterproof construction |
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| CN114922357A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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