CN114922097B - Reinforcing transformation method for changing line shape of continuous girder bridge of existing steel box girder - Google Patents

Reinforcing transformation method for changing line shape of continuous girder bridge of existing steel box girder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114922097B
CN114922097B CN202210218963.3A CN202210218963A CN114922097B CN 114922097 B CN114922097 B CN 114922097B CN 202210218963 A CN202210218963 A CN 202210218963A CN 114922097 B CN114922097 B CN 114922097B
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steel box
box girder
girder
line shape
bridge
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CN114922097A (en
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周俊龙
蔡送宝
李飞
强伟亮
白万帅
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China Construction Sixth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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China Construction Sixth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D22/00Methods or apparatus for repairing or strengthening existing bridges ; Methods or apparatus for dismantling bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D1/00Bridges in general
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2/00Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure
    • E01D2/04Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure of the box-girder type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D2101/00Material constitution of bridges
    • E01D2101/30Metal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a reinforcing and reforming method for changing the line shape of a continuous girder bridge of an existing steel box girder, which comprises the following specific steps: comparing the line shape of the original steel box girder with the line shape of the modified steel box girder, and marking a modification range on the original steel box girder; setting up an adjusting buttress at the lower part of the main girder of the original steel box girder within the marking range, wherein a jack is arranged on the adjusting buttress and is used for jacking the jack; cutting the original steel box girder outside the marking range; further lifting the jack; welding the processed connecting beam sections to the cut beams Duan Bufen one by one, and welding and connecting the connecting beam sections with the original steel box girder in the marked range to form a transformed steel box girder; reforming the buttress; and (3) a falling jack is used for enabling the transformed steel box girder to fall onto the support, so that linear transformation is completed. The invention changes the shape of the existing continuous girder bridge of the steel box girder with minimum cost on the basis of not dismantling the bridge structure, saves the construction cost of a new bridge, improves the utilization rate of an old bridge, accelerates the construction speed and reduces the influence on the existing traffic.

Description

Reinforcing transformation method for changing line shape of continuous girder bridge of existing steel box girder
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bridge reinforcement transformation and performance improvement construction, in particular to a reinforcement transformation method for changing the line shape of an existing steel box girder continuous girder bridge.
Background
In the currently known technology, the reinforcement and transformation of the bridge generally comprises reinforcement and reinforcement of the structure, bridge widening, replacement of the structure such as a beam section, a support or a guy cable and the like. However, when the structural alignment needs to be adjusted as the road plan changes, it is not only the beam sections that are to be adapted to the new alignment, but also the changes in the elevation or form of the underlying structure. The solution to this problem is often to disassemble the old bridge and build a new bridge in place. But the newly built bridge has high cost and long construction time, and can cause great influence on relatively mature traffic lines in urban environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a reinforcing and reforming method for changing the line shape of a continuous girder bridge of an existing steel box girder.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the aim:
a strengthening and reforming method for changing the line shape of a continuous girder bridge of an existing steel box girder comprises the following specific steps:
s1, calculating and planning
Measuring the line shape of the original steel box girder and the line shape of the transformed steel box girder, and accurately calculating a girder Duan Gaocheng on a drawing;
s2, marking the transformation range
Comparing the line shape of the original steel box girder with the line shape of the modified steel box girder, and marking the modification range on the original steel box girder;
s3, mounting and adjusting buttress
Setting up an adjusting buttress at the lower part of the original steel box girder in the marked transformation range, and arranging a jack on the adjusting buttress to tightly jack the jack on the adjusting buttress with the bottom of the original steel box girder in the marked range;
s4, load transfer
Synchronously jacking the jack, and transferring the load of the girder of the original steel box girder to the jack from the support on the pier;
s5, cutting
Cutting the original steel box girder outside the marked transformation range;
s6, continuously jacking
Further lifting the jack, and lifting the original steel box girder main girder in the marking range to be higher than the elevation of the transformed steel box girder main girder;
s7, welding transformation
Welding the processed connecting beam sections to the cut beams Duan Bufen one by one, and welding and connecting the connecting beam sections with the original steel box girder in the marked transformation range to form a transformed steel box girder;
s8, reforming bridge pier
Removing a support on the pier, chiseling out concrete at the upper part of the pier, exposing the reinforcing steel bars, lengthening the reinforcing steel bars, supporting a template, pouring a heightening pier, and mounting the support on the heightening pier;
s9, finishing transformation
And (3) a falling jack is used for enabling the transformed steel box girder to fall onto the support, so that the linear transformation of the steel box girder bridge structure is completed.
In step S1, after the beam Duan Gaocheng is calculated in step S1, the portion of the fluctuation range outside the acceptable range is modified, and the portion not exceeding the acceptable range is not modified.
In the step S2, the line shape of the original steel box girder in the marked transformation range is similar to that of the transformed steel box girder in the corresponding position.
In step S3, a supporting frame is arranged at the bottom of the jack for adjusting the buttress.
And S9, after the transformation is completed, measuring the line shape of the transformed steel box girder main girder, and carrying out accurate retest on a drawing to determine whether the design requirement is met.
The top of the jack is additionally provided with a protection pad.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention changes the shape of the existing continuous girder bridge of the steel box girder with minimum cost on the basis of not dismantling the bridge structure, saves the construction cost of a new bridge, improves the utilization rate of an old bridge, accelerates the construction speed and reduces the influence on the existing traffic.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a linear comparison of the bridge before and after transformation in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation and arrangement of the adjusting buttresses under the main beams of the original steel box girders in the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the welding operation of the connecting beam segments of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the raised pier of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting buttress of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a primary steel box girder main girder; 2-pier; 21-a support; 22-heightening piers; 3, a main girder of the steel box girder after transformation; 4-adjusting the buttress; 41-supporting frames; 42-jack;
the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the method for reinforcing and reforming the existing steel box girder continuous girder bridge line shape comprises the following specific steps:
s1, calculating and planning
Measuring the line shape of the original steel box girder 1 and the line shape of the modified steel box girder 3, and accurately calculating a girder Duan Gaocheng on a drawing;
s2, marking the transformation range
Comparing the line shape of the original steel box girder 1 with the line shape of the modified steel box girder 3, and marking the modification range on the original steel box girder 1;
s3, installing and adjusting buttress 4
Setting up an adjusting buttress 4 at the lower part of the original steel box girder 1 in the marked transformation range, arranging a jack 42 on the adjusting buttress 4, and tightly jacking the jack 42 on the adjusting buttress 4 with the girder bottom of the original steel box girder 1 in the marked range;
s4, load transfer
Synchronously lifting the jack 42, and transferring the load of the girder 1 of the original steel box girder to the jack 42 from the support 21 on the bridge pier 2;
s5, cutting
Cutting the original steel box girder 1 outside the marked transformation range;
s6, continuously jacking
Further lifting the jack 42 to lift the original steel box girder 1 within the marking range to be higher than the elevation of the transformed steel box girder 3;
s7, welding transformation
The processed connecting beam sections 11 are welded to the cut beams Duan Bufen one by one and are welded and connected with the original steel box girder 1 in the marked transformation range to form a transformed steel box girder 3;
s8, reforming bridge pier 2
Removing the support 21 on the bridge pier 2, chiseling the concrete on the upper part of the bridge pier 2, exposing the reinforcing steel bars, lengthening the reinforcing steel bars, supporting a template, pouring the heightening pier 22, and installing the support 21 on the heightening pier 22;
s9, finishing transformation
And the jack 42 falls back to enable the transformed steel box girder main girder 3 to fall onto the support 21, so that the linear transformation of the steel box girder bridge structure is completed.
In step S1, after the beam Duan Gaocheng is calculated in step S1, the portion of the fluctuation range outside the acceptable range is modified, and the portion not exceeding the acceptable range is not modified.
In the step S2, the line shape of the original steel box girder 1 in the marked transformation range is similar to that of the transformed steel box girder 3 at the corresponding position.
In step S3, a supporting frame 41 is provided at the bottom of the jack 42 for adjusting the abutment 4.
And S9, after the transformation is completed, measuring the line shape of the transformed steel box girder 3, and carrying out accurate retest on a drawing to determine whether the design requirement is met.
A protective pad is added to the top of the jack 42.
The invention changes the shape of the existing continuous girder bridge of the steel box girder with minimum cost on the basis of not dismantling the bridge structure, saves the construction cost of a new bridge, improves the utilization rate of an old bridge, accelerates the construction speed and reduces the influence on the existing traffic.
While the invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent that the invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but is intended to cover various modifications, either made by the method concepts and technical solutions of the invention, or applied directly to other applications without modification, within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A reinforcement transformation method for changing the line shape of a continuous girder bridge of an existing steel box girder is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
s1, calculating and planning
Measuring the line shape of the original steel box girder (1) and the line shape of the transformed steel box girder (3), and accurately calculating a girder Duan Gaocheng on a drawing;
s2, marking the transformation range
Comparing the line shape of the original steel box girder (1) with the line shape of the modified steel box girder (3), and marking the modification range on the original steel box girder (1);
s3, mounting and adjusting buttress (4)
Setting up an adjusting buttress (4) at the lower part of the original steel box girder (1) in the marked transformation range, arranging a jack (42) on the adjusting buttress (4), and tightly jacking the jack (42) on the adjusting buttress (4) with the girder bottom of the original steel box girder (1) in the marked range;
s4, load transfer
The jack (42) is synchronously jacked, and the load of the original steel box girder (1) is completely transferred to the jack (42) from the support (21) on the bridge pier (2);
s5, cutting
Cutting the original steel box girder (1) outside the marked transformation range;
s6, continuously jacking
Further lifting the jack (42), and lifting the original steel box girder (1) within the marking range to be higher than the elevation of the transformed steel box girder (3);
s7, welding transformation
The processed connecting beam sections (11) are welded to the cut beams Duan Bufen one by one and are welded and connected with the original steel box girder (1) in the marked transformation range to form a transformed steel box girder (3);
s8, reforming pier (2)
Removing a support (21) on the bridge pier (2), chiseling out concrete on the upper part of the bridge pier (2), exposing the reinforcing steel bars, lengthening the reinforcing steel bars, supporting a template, pouring a heightening pier (22), and installing the support (21) on the heightening pier (22);
s9, finishing transformation
And the falling jack (42) enables the transformed steel box girder main girder (3) to fall onto the support (21) to finish the linear transformation of the steel box girder bridge structure.
2. The method for reinforcing and modifying a continuous beam bridge line shape for an existing steel box girder according to claim 1, wherein in step S1, after the calculation of the girder Duan Gaocheng, the portion of the change range outside the acceptable range is modified, and the portion not exceeding the acceptable range is not modified.
3. The reinforcing transformation method for changing the line shape of the continuous girder bridge of the existing steel box girder according to claim 1, wherein in the step S2, the line shape of the original steel box girder (1) within the marked transformation range is similar to the line shape of the transformed steel box girder (3) at the corresponding position.
4. A method for modifying the line shape of a continuous girder bridge of an existing steel box girder according to claim 3, wherein in step S3, a supporting frame (41) is provided at the bottom of a jack (42) for adjusting the buttress (4).
5. The reinforcing transformation method for changing the line shape of the continuous girder bridge of the existing steel box girder according to claim 4, wherein after the transformation in the step S9 is completed, the line shape of the transformed steel box girder (3) is measured, and the retest of the accuracy is carried out on a drawing to determine whether the design requirement is met.
6. The method for reinforcing and reforming an existing steel box girder continuous girder bridge line according to claim 5, wherein a protection pad is additionally installed on the top of the jack (42).
CN202210218963.3A 2022-03-08 2022-03-08 Reinforcing transformation method for changing line shape of continuous girder bridge of existing steel box girder Active CN114922097B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003034911A (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-02-07 Taisei Corp Replacing method for bridge girder
CN103981816A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-08-13 河南省公路工程局集团有限公司 Construction method for underpinning of overpass framework pier columns
CN105568866A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-11 中铁二十局集团第六工程有限公司 Incremental launching construction method for large-span steel box girder spanning constructed road
CN206986701U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-09 山西省交通科学研究院 A kind of steel box girder bridge Program for structural Transformation system
CN107988924A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-04 兰州理工大学 A kind of steel based on re-building of old bridge-mixed composite beam bridge system transform system and conversion method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003034911A (en) * 2001-07-25 2003-02-07 Taisei Corp Replacing method for bridge girder
CN103981816A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-08-13 河南省公路工程局集团有限公司 Construction method for underpinning of overpass framework pier columns
CN105568866A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-11 中铁二十局集团第六工程有限公司 Incremental launching construction method for large-span steel box girder spanning constructed road
CN206986701U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-09 山西省交通科学研究院 A kind of steel box girder bridge Program for structural Transformation system
CN107988924A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-04 兰州理工大学 A kind of steel based on re-building of old bridge-mixed composite beam bridge system transform system and conversion method

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