CN114920166B - Low-rise building material feeding unit for building engineering - Google Patents
Low-rise building material feeding unit for building engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114920166B CN114920166B CN202210690552.4A CN202210690552A CN114920166B CN 114920166 B CN114920166 B CN 114920166B CN 202210690552 A CN202210690552 A CN 202210690552A CN 114920166 B CN114920166 B CN 114920166B
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- adjusting
- groove
- component
- bevel gear
- steel cable
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- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/02—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms suspended from ropes, cables, or chains or screws and movable along pillars
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
- B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
- B05C1/06—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length by rubbing contact, e.g. by brushes, by pads
-
- B08B1/12—
-
- B08B1/20—
-
- B08B1/32—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/28—Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the field of buildings, and provides a low-rise building feeding device for constructional engineering, which comprises a mounting plate and further comprises: the device comprises a first support, a support adjusting groove, an adjusting support, a lifting platform, a steel rope, a lifting sliding groove, an adjusting assembly, an anti-falling assembly, a driving assembly, a maintenance assembly and an impurity cleaning assembly. The height of adjusting bracket is adjusted through adjusting part, and then adjusting device height of delivering, place the material on lift platform, drive assembly is used for rolling up the cable rope, cable rope pulling lift platform upward movement, prevent weighing down the subassembly and be used for limiting lift platform when drive assembly inefficacy or cable rope fracture and fall, and then improve the safety in utilization of device, maintenance subassembly passes through drive assembly and paints lubricating oil to the cable rope, thereby maintenance is carried out to the cable rope, alleviate the oxidation corrosion of cable rope, impurity clearance subassembly is clear up impurity on the cable rope through maintenance subassembly, and then prevent impurity such as dust and pile up on the cable rope, reduce the corruption of cable rope.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of buildings, and particularly relates to a low-rise building feeding device for constructional engineering.
Background
The building engineering refers to engineering entities formed by building various house buildings and auxiliary facilities thereof and installing and moving lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the building buildings. The house building is a project which has a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and can form an internal space and meet the requirements of people on production, living, study and public activities.
When constructing the low-rise building, need carry the material such as cement and gravel to the construction height, current way adopts tower crane or hanging flower basket to carry out the pay-off to the material, and low-rise building uses tower crane construction cost high, has increased construction cost, when adopting the hanging flower basket to carry the material, because the motor of hanging flower basket damages or the hanging rope wearing and tearing fracture of hanging flower basket, there is the danger that the material is unexpected to fall, exists serious construction hidden danger.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a low-rise building feeding device for constructional engineering, which aims to solve the problem that the danger of unexpected falling of materials exists due to damage of a motor of a hanging basket or abrasion and fracture of a hanging rope of the hanging basket.
The invention is realized in such a way that a low-rise building feeding device for construction engineering comprises a mounting plate and also comprises: the device comprises a first bracket, a bracket adjusting groove, an adjusting bracket, a lifting platform, a steel cable, a lifting chute, an adjusting assembly, an anti-falling assembly, a driving assembly, a maintenance assembly and an impurity cleaning assembly;
the first support is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the support adjusting groove is formed in the inner wall of the first support, the adjusting support is slidably connected in the support adjusting groove, the lifting sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the adjusting support, the lifting platform is slidably connected in the lifting sliding groove, one end of the steel cable is connected with the lifting platform through the anti-falling component, the adjusting component is arranged on the first support, the driving component and the maintenance component are both arranged on the adjusting support, the other end of the steel cable is connected with the driving component, and the impurity cleaning component is arranged on the maintenance component;
the adjusting part is used for adjusting the height of adjusting the support, the anti-falling part is used for limiting the lifting platform to fall, the driving part is used for rolling the steel cable, the maintenance part is used for smearing lubricating oil on the steel cable through the driving part, and the impurity cleaning part is used for cleaning impurities on the steel cable through the maintenance part.
Further technical scheme, adjusting part includes first mounting groove, first pivot, first bevel gear, hand wheel, transfer line, second bevel gear, fastening bolt and spacing groove, first mounting groove sets up in first support, first pivot rotates to be connected in first mounting groove, first bevel gear fixed mounting is on first pivot, hand wheel fixed mounting is at the end of first pivot, the transfer line rotates to be connected in the support adjustment groove, transfer line and regulation support threaded connection, second bevel gear fixed mounting is at the end of transfer line, just first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing cooperation, fastening bolt threaded connection is on the lateral wall of first support, the spacing groove is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of spacing groove linear arrangement is on the lateral wall of adjusting the support, fastening bolt and spacing groove cooperation.
Further technical scheme, anti-falling assembly includes first spout, first slider, second mounting groove, pressure spring, push away groove, sliding shaft, spacing spout, stopper, third mounting groove and ratchet board, first spout, second mounting groove and spacing spout all set up in the lift platform, just first spout respectively with second mounting groove and spacing spout intercommunication setting, first slider sliding connection is in first spout, the one end and the first slider of cable wire are connected, the pressure spring sets up in the second mounting groove, just the both ends of pressure spring are connected with first slider and second mounting groove respectively, push away the groove setting on first slider, sliding shaft sliding connection is in pushing away the inslot, just sliding shaft and stopper fixed connection, stopper sliding connection is in spacing spout, third mounting groove sets up in the lift spout, ratchet board fixed mounting is in third mounting groove, just stopper and ratchet board meshing cooperation.
Further technical scheme, drive assembly includes first supporting shoe, rolling axle, motor and rolling wheel, first supporting shoe fixed mounting is on adjusting the support, the rolling axle rotates to be connected on first supporting shoe, rolling wheel fixed mounting is on the rolling axle, the one end and the rolling wheel fixed connection of cable wire, motor fixed mounting is on adjusting the support, the rotation end and the rolling axle fixed connection of motor.
Further technical scheme, maintenance subassembly includes lubricating tank, hose, rotation cover, smearing piece, third supporting shoe, annular oil storage tank and drive assembly, it connects on adjusting bracket to rotate the cover, drive assembly sets up on adjusting bracket, drive assembly drives through rolling axle pivoted mode and rotates the cover, smearing piece fixed mounting is in rotating the cover, the cable wire passes and smears the piece, third supporting shoe fixed mounting is on adjusting bracket's inner wall, it rotates the cover and connects in third supporting shoe, it is provided with a plurality of through-holes to rotate the cover, annular oil storage tank sets up on third supporting shoe's inner wall, just the through-hole communicates with annular oil storage tank and sets up, lubricating tank fixed mounting is on adjusting bracket, the both ends of hose communicate with lubricating tank and annular oil storage tank respectively.
Further technical scheme, drive assembly includes third bevel gear, second supporting shoe, fourth bevel gear, band pulley, belt and second axis of rotation, third bevel gear fixed mounting is on rotating the cover, second supporting shoe fixed mounting is on adjusting the support, the second axis of rotation rotates to be connected on the second supporting shoe, fourth bevel gear fixed mounting is on the second axis of rotation, just third bevel gear and fourth bevel gear meshing cooperation, the band pulley is provided with two, two band pulleys respectively fixed mounting is on take-up axle and second axis of rotation, two the band pulley passes through belt drive connection.
According to a further technical scheme, the impurity cleaning assembly comprises a connecting sleeve and an annular cleaning brush, the connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the rotating sleeve, the annular cleaning brush is fixedly arranged in the rotating sleeve, and the steel cable penetrates through the annular cleaning brush.
According to the low-rise building feeding device for the building engineering, the height of the adjusting support is adjusted through the adjusting component, the conveying height of the device is adjusted, materials are placed on the lifting platform, the driving component is used for winding the steel cable, the steel cable pulls the lifting platform to move upwards, the falling prevention component is used for limiting the lifting platform to fall when the driving component fails or the steel cable breaks, the use safety of the device is further improved, the maintenance component coats lubricating oil on the steel cable through the driving component, so that the steel cable is maintained, the oxidation corrosion of the steel cable is reduced, the impurity cleaning component cleans impurities on the steel cable through the maintenance component, further impurities such as dust are prevented from accumulating on the steel cable, the corrosion of the steel cable is reduced, and the service life of the steel cable is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device for a low-rise building for construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the curing assembly of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of structure B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of C in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings: mounting plate 101, first bracket 102, bracket adjustment slot 103, adjustment bracket 104, lifting platform 105, wire rope 106, lifting chute 107, adjustment assembly 2, first mounting slot 201, first rotating shaft 202, first bevel gear 203, hand wheel 204, drive rod 205, second bevel gear 206, fastening bolt 207, limit slot 208, anti-drop assembly 3, first chute 301, first slider 302, second mounting slot 303, pressure spring 304, push slot 305, sliding shaft 306, limit chute 307, stopper 308, third mounting slot 309, ratchet plate 310, drive assembly 4, first support block 401, winding shaft 402, motor 403, winding wheel 404, maintenance assembly 5, lubricant tank 501, hose 502, rotating sleeve 503, third bevel gear 504, second support block 505, fourth bevel gear 506, pulley 507, belt 508, applicator block 509, second rotating shaft 510, third support block 511, through hole 512, annular oil reservoir 513, impurity cleaning assembly 6, connecting sleeve 601, annular cleaning brush 602.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a feeding device for a low-rise building for construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting plate 101, and further includes: the device comprises a first bracket 102, a bracket adjusting groove 103, an adjusting bracket 104, a lifting platform 105, a steel cable 106, a lifting sliding chute 107, an adjusting component 2, an anti-falling component 3, a driving component 4, a maintenance component 5 and an impurity cleaning component 6;
the first bracket 102 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 101, the bracket adjusting groove 103 is formed in the inner wall of the first bracket 102, the adjusting bracket 104 is slidably connected in the bracket adjusting groove 103, the lifting sliding groove 107 is formed in the inner wall of the adjusting bracket 104, the lifting platform 105 is slidably connected in the lifting sliding groove 107, one end of the steel cable 106 is connected with the lifting platform 105 through the anti-falling component 3, the adjusting component 2 is arranged on the first bracket 102, the driving component 4 and the maintenance component 5 are both arranged on the adjusting bracket 104, the other end of the steel cable 106 is connected with the driving component 4, and the impurity cleaning component 6 is arranged on the maintenance component 5;
the adjusting part 2 is used for adjusting the height of the adjusting bracket 104, the anti-falling part 3 is used for limiting the lifting platform 105 to fall, the driving part 4 is used for rolling the steel cable 106, the maintenance part 5 is used for coating lubricating oil on the steel cable 106 through the driving part 4, and the impurity cleaning part 6 is used for cleaning impurities on the steel cable 106 through the maintenance part 5.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the device is used, the height of the adjusting bracket 104 is adjusted through the adjusting component 2, the height is further adjusted by the adjusting device, materials are placed on the lifting platform 105, the driving component 4 is used for winding the steel cable 106, the steel cable 106 pulls the lifting platform 105 to move upwards, the anti-falling component 3 is used for limiting the lifting platform 105 to fall when the driving component 4 fails or the steel cable 106 breaks, the use safety of the device is further improved, the maintenance component 5 coats lubricating oil on the steel cable 106 through the driving component 4, so that the steel cable 106 is maintained, the oxidation corrosion of the steel cable 106 is reduced, the impurity cleaning component 6 cleans impurities on the steel cable 106 through the maintenance component 5, further, the impurities such as dust are prevented from accumulating on the steel cable 106, the corrosion of the steel cable 106 is reduced, and the service life of the steel cable 106 is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting assembly 2 includes a first mounting groove 201, a first rotating shaft 202, a first bevel gear 203, a hand wheel 204, a transmission rod 205, a second bevel gear 206, a fastening bolt 207 and a limit groove 208, wherein the first mounting groove 201 is disposed in the first bracket 102, the first rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected in the first mounting groove 201, the first bevel gear 203 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 202, the hand wheel 204 is fixedly mounted at the end of the first rotating shaft 202, the transmission rod 205 is rotatably connected in the bracket adjusting groove 103, the transmission rod 205 is in threaded connection with the adjusting bracket 104, the second bevel gear 206 is fixedly mounted at the end of the transmission rod 205, and the first bevel gear 203 is in meshed engagement with the second bevel gear 206, the fastening bolt 207 is in threaded connection with the side wall of the first bracket 102, and the limit groove 208 is disposed in plurality, the limit groove 208 is linearly formed on the side wall of the adjusting bracket 104, and the fastening bolt 207 is in meshed engagement with the limit groove 208.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the feeding height range of the feeding device is adjusted, the fastening bolt 207 is unscrewed, the first rotating shaft 202 is rotated through the hand wheel 204, the first bevel gear 203 is driven by the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate, the second bevel gear 206 is driven by the first bevel gear 203 to rotate, the transmission rod 205 is driven by the second bevel gear 206, the transmission rod 205 can drive the adjusting bracket 104 to move up and down through the threaded fit with the adjusting bracket 104, and after the adjustment is completed, the fastening bolt 207 is screwed on, so that the fastening bolt 207 is inserted into the limiting groove 208, and further the up and down movement of the adjusting bracket 104 is limited.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anti-falling assembly includes a first sliding groove, a first sliding block, a second mounting groove, a pressure spring, a push groove, a sliding shaft, a limit sliding groove, a limit block, a third mounting groove and a ratchet plate, wherein the first sliding groove, the second mounting groove and the limit sliding groove are all arranged in the lifting platform, the first sliding groove is respectively communicated with the second mounting groove and the limit sliding groove, the first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, one end of the steel cable 106 is connected with the first sliding block, the pressure spring is arranged in the second mounting groove, two ends of the pressure spring are respectively connected with the first sliding block and the second mounting groove, the push groove is arranged on the first sliding block, the sliding shaft is slidably connected in the push groove, the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with the limit block, the limit block is slidably connected in the limit sliding groove, the third mounting groove is arranged in the lifting sliding groove, the ratchet plate is fixedly arranged in the third mounting groove, and the limit block is engaged with the ratchet plate.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the motor 403 is damaged or the steel cable 106 is broken, the pressure spring pushes the first slider to move downwards, and the first slider pushes the limiting block to move towards the ratchet plate through the sliding fit of the pushing groove and the sliding shaft, so that the limiting block is meshed with the ratchet plate, and the lifting platform is limited to move downwards, so that the safety performance of the device is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 4 includes a first supporting block 401, a winding shaft 402, a motor 403 and a winding wheel 404, where the first supporting block 401 is fixedly installed on the adjusting bracket 104, the winding shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the first supporting block 401, the winding wheel 404 is fixedly installed on the winding shaft 402, one end of the steel cable 106 is fixedly connected to the winding wheel 404, the motor 403 is fixedly installed on the adjusting bracket 104, and a rotating end of the motor 403 is fixedly connected to the winding shaft 402.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the motor 403 drives the winding shaft 402 to rotate, the winding shaft 402 drives the winding wheel 404 to rotate, and the winding wheel 404 winds or releases the steel cable 106, so that the steel cable 106 drives the lifting platform 105 to feed into the low-rise building.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the maintenance component 5 includes a lubricant tank 501, a hose 502, a rotating sleeve 503, a coating block 509, a third supporting block 511, an annular oil storage tank 513, and a transmission component, where the rotating sleeve 503 is rotatably connected to the adjusting bracket 104, the transmission component is disposed on the adjusting bracket 104, the transmission component drives the rotating sleeve 503 to rotate in a manner of rotating the winding shaft 402, the coating block 509 is fixedly mounted in the rotating sleeve 503, the steel cable 106 passes through the coating block 509, the third supporting block 511 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the adjusting bracket 104, the rotating sleeve 503 is rotatably connected to the third supporting block 511, the rotating sleeve 503 is annularly provided with a plurality of through holes 512, the annular oil storage tank 513 is disposed on an inner wall of the third supporting block 511, the through holes 512 are in communication with the annular oil storage tank 513, the lubricant tank 501 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting bracket 104, two ends of the hose 502 are respectively in communication with the lubricant tank 501 and the annular oil storage tank 513, the transmission component includes a third bevel gear 504, the third supporting block 506 is fixedly mounted on the third supporting block 506, the fourth bevel gear 506 is fixedly mounted on the second bevel gear 506, the second bevel gear 506 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 510, the second bevel gear 510 is fixedly mounted on the second bevel gear 510, the second bevel gear 510 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 510, and the second bevel gear 510 is fixedly mounted on the second bevel gear 510, and the second bevel gear 510 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 510.
In the embodiment of the invention, the lubricating oil tank 501 is higher than the annular oil storage tank 513, the maintenance oil or lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank 501 flows into the annular oil storage tank 513 through the hose 502 by self weight, the maintenance oil or lubricating oil in the annular oil storage tank 513 is attached to the coating block 509 through the through hole 512, the rolling shaft 402 drives the second rotating shaft 510 to rotate through the two belt pulleys 507 and the belt 508, the second rotating shaft 510 drives the rotating sleeve 503 to rotate through the meshing fit of the third bevel gear 504 and the fourth bevel gear 506, the rotating sleeve 503 drives the coating block 509 to rotate, the coating block 509 coats the maintenance oil or lubricating oil on the steel cable 106 in a rotating mode, and further the steel cable 106 is maintained, so that the steel cable 106 is prevented from being rusted.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the foreign material cleaning assembly 6 includes a connection sleeve 601 and an endless cleaning brush 602, the connection sleeve 601 is fixedly installed on the rotation sleeve 503, the endless cleaning brush 602 is fixedly installed in the rotation sleeve 503, and the wire rope 106 passes through the endless cleaning brush 602.
In the embodiment of the invention, the rotating sleeve 503 drives the connecting sleeve 601 to rotate, the connecting sleeve 601 drives the annular cleaning brush 602 to rotate, and the annular cleaning brush 602 cleans the steel cable 106 in a rotating manner, so that dust and other impurities are prevented from accumulating on the steel cable 106, corrosion of the steel cable 106 is reduced, and the service life of the steel cable 106 is prolonged.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, when the feeding height range of the feeding device is adjusted, the fastening bolt 207 is unscrewed, the first rotating shaft 202 is rotated by the hand wheel 204, the first rotating shaft 202 drives the first bevel gear 203 to rotate, the first bevel gear 203 drives the second bevel gear 206 to rotate, the second bevel gear 206 drives the transmission rod 205, the transmission rod 205 can drive the adjusting bracket 104 to move up and down through the threaded cooperation with the adjusting bracket 104, after the adjustment is completed, the fastening bolt 207 is screwed up, the fastening bolt 207 is inserted into the limiting groove 208, thereby limiting the adjusting bracket 104 to move up and down, the material is placed on the lifting platform 105, the motor 403 drives the winding shaft 402 to rotate, the winding shaft 402 drives the winding wheel 404 to rotate, the winding wheel 404 winds or releases the steel cable 106, and the steel cable 106 drives the lifting platform 105 to feed into the low-rise building, when the motor 403 is damaged or the steel cable 106 is broken, the pressure spring 304 pushes the first slider 302 to move downwards, the first slider 302 pushes the limiting block 308 to move towards the ratchet plate 310 through the sliding fit of the pushing groove 305 and the sliding shaft 306, so that the limiting block 308 is meshed with the ratchet plate 310, the lifting platform 105 is limited to move downwards, the safety performance of the device is improved, the lubricating oil tank 501 is higher than the annular oil storage tank 513, maintenance oil or lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank 501 flows into the annular oil storage tank 513 through the self weight by virtue of the hose 502, the maintenance oil or lubricating oil in the annular oil storage tank 513 is attached to the smearing block 509 through the through hole 512, the rolling shaft 402 drives the second rotating shaft 510 to rotate through the two pulleys 507 and the belt 508, the second rotating shaft 510 drives the rotating sleeve 503 to rotate through the meshing fit of the third bevel gear 504 and the fourth bevel gear 506, the rotating sleeve 503 drives the smearing block 509 to rotate, the coating block 509 coats the maintenance oil or lubricating oil on the steel cable 106 in a rotating mode, so that the steel cable 106 is maintained, the steel cable 106 is prevented from being rusted, the rotating sleeve 503 drives the connecting sleeve 601 to rotate, the connecting sleeve 601 drives the annular cleaning brush 602 to rotate, the annular cleaning brush 602 cleans the steel cable 106 in a rotating mode, dust and other impurities are prevented from being accumulated on the steel cable 106, corrosion of the steel cable 106 is reduced, and the service life of the steel cable 106 is prolonged.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a low-rise building material feeding unit for building engineering, includes the mounting panel, its characterized in that still includes: the device comprises a first bracket, a bracket adjusting groove, an adjusting bracket, a lifting platform, a steel cable, a lifting chute, an adjusting assembly, an anti-falling assembly, a driving assembly, a maintenance assembly and an impurity cleaning assembly;
the first support is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the support adjusting groove is formed in the inner wall of the first support, the adjusting support is slidably connected in the support adjusting groove, the lifting sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the adjusting support, the lifting platform is slidably connected in the lifting sliding groove, one end of the steel cable is connected with the lifting platform through the anti-falling component, the adjusting component is arranged on the first support, the driving component and the maintenance component are both arranged on the adjusting support, the other end of the steel cable is connected with the driving component, and the impurity cleaning component is arranged on the maintenance component;
the adjusting component is used for adjusting the height of the adjusting bracket, the anti-falling component is used for limiting the lifting platform to fall, the driving component is used for rolling the steel cable, the maintenance component is used for smearing lubricating oil on the steel cable through the driving component, and the impurity cleaning component is used for cleaning impurities on the steel cable through the maintenance component;
the anti-falling assembly comprises a first sliding groove, a first sliding block, a second mounting groove, a pressure spring, a pushing groove, a sliding shaft, a limiting sliding groove, a limiting block, a third mounting groove and a ratchet plate, wherein the first sliding groove, the second mounting groove and the limiting sliding groove are all formed in a lifting platform, the first sliding groove is respectively communicated with the second mounting groove and the limiting sliding groove, the first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, one end of a steel rope is connected with the first sliding block, the pressure spring is arranged in the second mounting groove, two ends of the pressure spring are respectively connected with the first sliding block and the second mounting groove, the pushing groove is formed in the first sliding block, the sliding shaft is slidably connected in the pushing groove, the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with the limiting block, the limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting sliding groove, the third mounting groove is formed in the lifting sliding groove, and the ratchet plate is fixedly arranged in the third mounting groove, and the limiting block is meshed with the ratchet plate.
2. The low-rise building material feeding unit for building engineering according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting component comprises a first mounting groove, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a hand wheel, a transmission rod, a second bevel gear, a fastening bolt and a limiting groove, wherein the first mounting groove is arranged in a first bracket, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the first mounting groove, the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, the hand wheel is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the first rotating shaft, the transmission rod is rotationally connected in the bracket adjusting groove, the transmission rod is in threaded connection with the adjusting bracket, the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the transmission rod, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the fastening bolt is in threaded connection with the side wall of the first bracket, the limiting groove is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, the limiting grooves are linearly arranged on the side wall of the adjusting bracket, and the fastening bolt is matched with the limiting groove.
3. The low-rise building material feeding unit for building engineering according to claim 1, wherein the driving component comprises a first supporting block, a winding shaft, a motor and a winding wheel, the first supporting block is fixedly installed on the adjusting bracket, the winding shaft is rotationally connected to the first supporting block, the winding wheel is fixedly installed on the winding shaft, one end of the steel cable is fixedly connected with the winding wheel, the motor is fixedly installed on the adjusting bracket, and the rotating end of the motor is fixedly connected with the winding shaft.
4. The feeding device for the low-rise building for the constructional engineering according to claim 3, wherein the maintenance component comprises a lubricating oil tank, a hose, a rotating sleeve, a smearing block, a third supporting block, an annular oil storage tank and a transmission component, the rotating sleeve is rotationally connected to the adjusting bracket, the transmission component is arranged on the adjusting bracket, the transmission component drives the rotating sleeve to rotate in a rolling shaft rotating mode, the smearing block is fixedly arranged in the rotating sleeve, a steel rope penetrates through the smearing block, the third supporting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting bracket, the rotating sleeve is rotationally connected in the third supporting block, a plurality of through holes are annularly formed in the rotating sleeve, the annular oil storage tank is arranged on the inner wall of the third supporting block, the through holes are communicated with the annular oil storage tank, the lubricating oil tank is fixedly arranged on the adjusting bracket, and two ends of the hose are respectively communicated with the lubricating oil tank and the annular oil storage tank.
5. The feeding device for a low-rise building for construction engineering according to claim 4, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a third bevel gear, a second supporting block, a fourth bevel gear, pulleys, a belt and a second rotating shaft, the third bevel gear is fixedly installed on the rotating sleeve, the second supporting block is fixedly installed on the adjusting bracket, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second supporting block, the fourth bevel gear is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, two pulleys are arranged, the two pulleys are fixedly installed on the winding shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively, and the two pulleys are in transmission connection through the belt.
6. The low-rise building material feeding unit for construction engineering according to claim 4, wherein the impurity cleaning component comprises a connecting sleeve and an annular cleaning brush, the connecting sleeve is fixedly installed on the rotating sleeve, the annular cleaning brush is fixedly installed in the rotating sleeve, and the steel cable penetrates through the annular cleaning brush.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| US5497854A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1996-03-12 | Fang; I Liang | Fallproof safety parking apparatus |
| EP0866025A2 (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 1998-09-23 | Otto Nussbaum GmbH & Co. KG | Fall-prevention device and arresting device for a lift installation |
| CN1923661A (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2007-03-07 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Lift cage with platform and method for maintenance of the lift instrallation |
| JP2009100828A (en) * | 2007-10-20 | 2009-05-14 | Kimiyo Nakao | Falling preventing device |
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| CN211644482U (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-10-09 | 济南双力升降机械有限公司 | Anti-falling device for main body of lifting operation platform |
| CN215439457U (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2022-01-07 | 何靖靖 | Anti-falling shuttle vehicle lifting base |
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| CN114920166A (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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