CN114920166A - Low-rise building material feeding unit for building engineering - Google Patents

Low-rise building material feeding unit for building engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114920166A
CN114920166A CN202210690552.4A CN202210690552A CN114920166A CN 114920166 A CN114920166 A CN 114920166A CN 202210690552 A CN202210690552 A CN 202210690552A CN 114920166 A CN114920166 A CN 114920166A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
adjusting
assembly
groove
bevel gear
steel cable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202210690552.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114920166B (en
Inventor
彭磊
乔会凡
王强
关世超
郭林
宋建强
杨剑
周鸿博
林庆灏
吴杰
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Jiangyin Jinshan Construction And Installation Engineering Co ltd
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China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210690552.4A priority Critical patent/CN114920166B/en
Publication of CN114920166A publication Critical patent/CN114920166A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114920166B publication Critical patent/CN114920166B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/02Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms suspended from ropes, cables, or chains or screws and movable along pillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/06Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length by rubbing contact, e.g. by brushes, by pads
    • B08B1/12
    • B08B1/20
    • B08B1/32
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/28Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the field of construction, and provides a low-rise building feeding device for constructional engineering, which comprises an installation plate and also comprises: the device comprises a first support, a support adjusting groove, an adjusting support, a lifting platform, a steel cable, a lifting sliding groove, an adjusting assembly, an anti-falling assembly, a driving assembly, a maintenance assembly and an impurity cleaning assembly. Adjust the height of adjusting support through adjusting part, and then adjusting device height of delivery, place the material on lift platform, drive assembly is used for carrying out the rolling to the cable wire, cable wire pulling lift platform upward movement, it is used for restricting lift platform when drive assembly inefficacy or cable wire fracture to fall to prevent weighing down the subassembly, and then improve device's safety in utilization, the maintenance subassembly paints lubricating oil to the cable wire through drive assembly, thereby maintain the cable wire, alleviate the oxidation corrosion of cable wire, impurity clearance subassembly clears up through the impurity of maintenance subassembly on the cable wire, and then prevent that impurity such as dust from piling up on the cable wire, reduce the corruption of cable wire.

Description

Low-rise building material feeding unit for building engineering
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of buildings, and particularly relates to a feeding device for a low-rise building for constructional engineering.
Background
The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with them. The house building is characterized by comprising a top cover, a beam column, a wall, a foundation and a project which can form an internal space and meet the requirements of people on production, living, study and public activities.
When being under construction to low-rise building, need carry materials such as cement and gravel to the construction height, current way adopts tower crane or hanging flower basket to pay-off the material, and low-rise building uses tower crane construction cost height, has increased construction cost, when adopting the hanging flower basket to carry the material, because the motor of hanging flower basket damages or the lifting rope wearing and tearing fracture of hanging flower basket, has the danger that the material accident falls, has serious construction hidden danger.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a low-rise building feeding device for construction engineering, and aims to solve the problem that materials are in danger of accidental falling due to damage of a motor of a hanging basket or abrasion and breakage of a hanging rope of the hanging basket.
The invention is realized in this way, a low-rise building feeding device for building engineering, including the mounting panel, also includes: the device comprises a first bracket, a bracket adjusting groove, an adjusting bracket, a lifting platform, a steel cable, a lifting chute, an adjusting assembly, an anti-falling assembly, a driving assembly, a maintenance assembly and an impurity cleaning assembly;
the first support is fixedly installed on the installation plate, the support adjusting groove is formed in the inner wall of the first support, the adjusting support is connected to the support adjusting groove in a sliding mode, the lifting chute is formed in the inner wall of the adjusting support, the lifting platform is connected to the lifting chute in a sliding mode, one end of the steel cable is connected with the lifting platform through the anti-falling assembly, the adjusting assembly is arranged on the first support, the driving assembly and the maintenance assembly are arranged on the adjusting support, the other end of the steel cable is connected with the driving assembly, and the impurity cleaning assembly is arranged on the maintenance assembly;
the adjusting component is used for adjusting the height of the adjusting support, the anti-falling component is used for limiting the lifting platform to fall, the driving component is used for rolling the steel cable, the maintenance component paints lubricating oil on the steel cable through the driving component, and the impurity cleaning component cleans impurities on the steel cable through the maintenance component.
In a further technical scheme, the adjusting component comprises a first mounting groove, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a hand wheel, a driving rod, a second bevel gear, a fastening bolt and a limiting groove, the first mounting groove is arranged in the first bracket, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the first mounting groove, the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, the hand wheel is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the first rotating shaft, the transmission rod is rotatably connected in the support adjusting groove, the transmission rod is in threaded connection with the adjusting support, the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the transmission rod, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the fastening bolt is in threaded connection with the side wall of the first bracket, the limiting groove is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves which are linearly arranged on the side wall of the adjusting bracket, and the fastening bolt is matched with the limiting groove.
According to a further technical scheme, the anti-falling assembly comprises a first sliding groove, a first sliding block, a second mounting groove, a pressure spring, a pushing groove, a sliding shaft, a limiting sliding groove, a limiting block, a third mounting groove and a ratchet plate, wherein the first sliding groove, the second mounting groove and the limiting sliding groove are all arranged in the lifting platform, the first sliding groove is respectively communicated with the second mounting groove and the limiting sliding groove, the first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, one end of the steel cable is connected with the first sliding block, the pressure spring is arranged in the second mounting groove, two ends of the pressure spring are respectively connected with the first sliding block and the second mounting groove, the pushing groove is arranged on the first sliding block, the sliding shaft is slidably connected in the pushing groove, the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with the limiting block, the limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting sliding groove, the third mounting groove is arranged in the lifting sliding groove, the ratchet plate is fixedly installed in the third installation groove, and the limiting block is meshed and matched with the ratchet plate.
Further technical scheme, drive assembly includes first supporting block, rolling axle, motor and rolling wheel, first supporting block fixed mounting is on adjusting the support, the rolling axle rotates to be connected on first supporting block, rolling wheel fixed mounting is epaxial at the rolling, the one end and the rolling wheel fixed connection of cable wire, motor fixed mounting is on adjusting the support, the rotation end and the rolling axle fixed connection of motor.
In a further technical scheme, the maintenance assembly comprises a lubricating oil tank, a hose, a rotating sleeve, a coating block, a third supporting block, an annular oil storage tank and a transmission assembly, the rotating sleeve is rotationally connected to the adjusting bracket, the transmission assembly is arranged on the adjusting bracket, the transmission assembly drives the rotating sleeve to rotate in a rolling shaft rotating mode, the smearing block is fixedly arranged in the rotating sleeve, the steel cable penetrates through the smearing block, the third supporting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting bracket, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected in the third supporting block, a plurality of through holes are annularly arranged on the rotating sleeve, the annular oil storage tank is arranged on the inner wall of the third supporting block, and the through hole is communicated with the annular oil storage groove, the lubricating oil tank is fixedly mounted on the adjusting bracket, and two ends of the hose are respectively communicated with the lubricating oil tank and the annular oil storage groove.
According to the technical scheme, the transmission assembly comprises a third bevel gear, a second supporting block, a fourth bevel gear, belt wheels, a belt and a second rotating shaft, the third bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating sleeve, the second supporting block is fixedly mounted on the adjusting support, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected onto the second supporting block, the fourth bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft, the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear in a matched mode, the number of the belt wheels is two, the two belt wheels are fixedly mounted on the winding shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively, and the two belt wheels are connected through belt transmission.
According to a further technical scheme, the impurity cleaning assembly comprises a connecting sleeve and an annular cleaning brush, the connecting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the rotating sleeve, the annular cleaning brush is fixedly mounted in the rotating sleeve, and the steel cable penetrates through the annular cleaning brush.
According to the feeding device for the low-rise building for the building engineering, the height of the adjusting support is adjusted through the adjusting assembly, the conveying height of the device is adjusted, materials are placed on the lifting platform, the driving assembly is used for winding the steel cable, the steel cable pulls the lifting platform to move upwards, the anti-falling assembly is used for limiting the lifting platform to fall when the driving assembly fails or the steel cable is broken, the using safety of the device is improved, the maintenance assembly coats lubricating oil on the steel cable through the driving assembly, the steel cable is maintained, the oxidation corrosion of the steel cable is reduced, the impurity cleaning assembly cleans impurities on the steel cable through the maintenance assembly, the impurities such as dust are prevented from being accumulated on the steel cable, the corrosion of the steel cable is reduced, and the service life of the steel cable is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device for a low-rise building for construction engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the maintenance assembly shown in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of C in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the drawings: the device comprises a mounting plate 101, a first bracket 102, a bracket adjusting groove 103, an adjusting bracket 104, a lifting platform 105, a steel cable 106, a lifting chute 107, an adjusting component 2, a first mounting groove 201, a first rotating shaft 202, a first bevel gear 203, a hand wheel 204, a transmission rod 205, a second bevel gear 206, a fastening bolt 207, a limiting groove 208, a falling prevention component 3, a first sliding groove 301, a first sliding block 302, a second mounting groove 303, a pressure spring 304, a pushing groove 305, a sliding shaft 306, a limiting sliding groove 307, a limiting block 308, a third mounting groove 309, a ratchet plate 310, a driving component 4, a first supporting block 401, a winding shaft 402, a motor, a winding wheel 404, a maintenance component 5, a lubricating oil tank 501, a hose 502, a rotating sleeve 503, a third bevel gear 504, a second supporting block 505, a fourth bevel gear 506, a belt wheel 507, a belt 508, a coating block 509, a second rotating shaft 510, a third supporting block 511, a through hole 512, an annular oil storage groove 513, a lifting chute 107, a second bevel gear 203, a third supporting block 511, a through hole 512, a pulley wheel, a pulley, a, Impurity clearance subassembly 6, adapter sleeve 601, annular cleaning brush 602.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a feeding device for low-rise buildings for construction engineering provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting plate 101, and further includes: the device comprises a first bracket 102, a bracket adjusting groove 103, an adjusting bracket 104, a lifting platform 105, a steel cable 106, a lifting chute 107, an adjusting assembly 2, an anti-falling assembly 3, a driving assembly 4, a maintenance assembly 5 and an impurity cleaning assembly 6;
the first bracket 102 is fixedly installed on the installation plate 101, the bracket adjusting groove 103 is arranged on the inner wall of the first bracket 102, the adjusting bracket 104 is slidably connected in the bracket adjusting groove 103, the lifting chute 107 is arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting bracket 104, the lifting platform 105 is slidably connected in the lifting chute 107, one end of the steel cable 106 is connected with the lifting platform 105 through the anti-falling assembly 3, the adjusting assembly 2 is arranged on the first bracket 102, the driving assembly 4 and the maintenance assembly 5 are both arranged on the adjusting bracket 104, the other end of the steel cable 106 is connected with the driving assembly 4, and the impurity cleaning assembly 6 is arranged on the maintenance assembly 5;
the adjusting assembly 2 is used for adjusting the height of the adjusting bracket 104, the anti-falling assembly 3 is used for limiting the falling of the lifting platform 105, the driving assembly 4 is used for rolling the steel cable 106, the maintenance assembly 5 paints lubricating oil on the steel cable 106 through the driving assembly 4, and the impurity cleaning assembly 6 cleans impurities on the steel cable 106 through the maintenance assembly 5.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the device is used, the height of the adjusting bracket 104 is adjusted through the adjusting component 2, the conveying height of the device is further adjusted, materials are placed on the lifting platform 105, the driving component 4 is used for winding the steel cable 106, the steel cable 106 pulls the lifting platform 105 to move upwards, the anti-falling component 3 is used for limiting the lifting platform 105 to fall when the driving component 4 fails or the steel cable 106 is broken, the use safety of the device is further improved, the maintenance component 5 coats lubricating oil on the steel cable 106 through the driving component 4, so that the steel cable 106 is maintained, the oxidation corrosion of the steel cable 106 is reduced, the impurity cleaning component 6 cleans impurities on the steel cable 106 through the maintenance component 5, further, impurities such as dust and the like are prevented from being accumulated on the steel cable 106, the corrosion of the steel cable 106 is reduced, and the service life of the steel cable 106 is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting assembly 2 includes a first mounting groove 201, a first rotating shaft 202, a first bevel gear 203, a handwheel 204, a transmission rod 205, a second bevel gear 206, a fastening bolt 207 and a limit groove 208, the first mounting groove 201 is disposed in the first bracket 102, the first rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected in the first mounting groove 201, the first bevel gear 203 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 202, the handwheel 204 is fixedly mounted at the end of the first rotating shaft 202, the transmission rod 205 is rotatably connected in the bracket adjusting groove 103, the transmission rod 205 is in threaded connection with the adjusting bracket 104, the second bevel gear 206 is fixedly mounted at the end of the transmission rod 205, and the first bevel gear 203 is in meshing fit with the second bevel gear 206, the fastening bolt 207 is in threaded connection with the side wall of the first bracket 102, the limiting grooves 208 are provided in a plurality, the limiting grooves 208 are linearly arranged on the side wall of the adjusting bracket 104, and the fastening bolts 207 are matched with the limiting grooves 208.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the feeding height range of the feeding device is adjusted, the fastening bolt 207 is screwed off, the first rotating shaft 202 is rotated by the handwheel 204, the first rotating shaft 202 drives the first bevel gear 203 to rotate, the first bevel gear 203 drives the second bevel gear 206 to rotate, the second bevel gear 206 drives the transmission rod 205, the transmission rod 205 can drive the adjusting bracket 104 to move up and down by matching with the thread of the adjusting bracket 104, and after the adjustment is completed, the fastening bolt 207 is screwed on, so that the fastening bolt 207 is inserted into the limit groove 208, and the up and down movement of the adjusting bracket 104 is further limited.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anti-falling assembly 3 includes a first sliding groove 301, a first sliding block 302, a second mounting groove 303, a pressure spring 304, a pushing groove 305, a sliding shaft 306, a limiting sliding groove 307, a limiting block 308, a third mounting groove 309 and a ratchet plate 310, the first sliding groove 301, the second mounting groove 303 and the limiting sliding groove 307 are all disposed in the lifting platform 105, the first sliding groove 301 is respectively communicated with the second mounting groove 303 and the limiting sliding groove 307, the first sliding block 302 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 301, one end of the steel cable 106 is connected with the first sliding block 302, the pressure spring 304 is disposed in the second mounting groove 303, and two ends of the pressure spring 304 are respectively connected with the first sliding block 302 and the second mounting groove 303, the pushing groove 305 is disposed on the first sliding block 302, the sliding shaft 306 is slidably connected in the pushing groove 305, and the sliding shaft 306 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 308, the limiting block 308 is slidably connected in the limiting sliding groove 307, the third mounting groove 309 is disposed in the lifting sliding groove 107, the ratchet plate 310 is fixedly mounted in the third mounting groove 309, and the limiting block 308 is engaged with the ratchet plate 310.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the motor 403 is damaged or the cable 106 is broken, the compression spring 304 pushes the first sliding block 302 to move downward, and the first sliding block 302 pushes the limiting block 308 to move toward the ratchet plate 310 through the sliding fit between the pushing groove 305 and the sliding shaft 306, so that the limiting block 308 is engaged with the ratchet plate 310, thereby limiting the downward movement of the lifting platform 105, and improving the safety performance of the device.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 4 includes a first supporting block 401, a winding shaft 402, a motor 403 and a winding wheel 404, the first supporting block 401 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting bracket 104, the winding shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the first supporting block 401, the winding wheel 404 is fixedly mounted on the winding shaft 402, one end of the steel cable 106 is fixedly connected to the winding wheel 404, the motor 403 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting bracket 104, and a rotating end of the motor 403 is fixedly connected to the winding shaft 402.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the motor 403 drives the winding shaft 402 to rotate, the winding shaft 402 drives the winding wheel 404 to rotate, and the winding wheel 404 winds or releases the steel cable 106, so that the steel cable 106 drives the lifting platform 105 to feed materials into the low-rise building.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the maintenance assembly 5 includes a lubricant tank 501, a hose 502, a rotating sleeve 503, an applying block 509, a third supporting block 511, an annular oil storage tank 513 and a transmission assembly, the rotating sleeve 503 is rotatably connected to the adjusting bracket 104, the transmission assembly is disposed on the adjusting bracket 104, the transmission assembly drives the rotating sleeve 503 to rotate by means of the rotation of the winding shaft 402, the applying block 509 is fixedly mounted in the rotating sleeve 503, the steel cable 106 passes through the applying block 509, the third supporting block 511 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the adjusting bracket 104, the rotating sleeve 503 is rotatably connected in the third supporting block 511, a plurality of through holes 512 are annularly disposed on the rotating sleeve 503, the annular oil storage tank 513 is disposed on the inner wall of the third supporting block 511, and the through holes 512 are communicated with the annular oil storage tank 513, the lubricating oil tank 501 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting bracket 104, two ends of the hose 502 are respectively communicated with the lubricating oil tank 501 and the annular oil storage tank 513, the transmission assembly comprises a third bevel gear 504, a second supporting block 505, a fourth bevel gear 506, a belt wheel 507, a belt 508 and a second rotating shaft 510, the third bevel gear 504 is fixedly mounted on the rotating sleeve 503, the second supporting block 505 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting bracket 104, the second rotating shaft 510 is rotatably connected to the second supporting block 505, the fourth bevel gear 506 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft 510, the third bevel gear 504 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 506, the number of the belt wheels 507 is two, the two belt wheels 507 are respectively fixedly mounted on the winding shaft 402 and the second rotating shaft 510, and the two belt wheels 507 are in transmission connection through the belt 508.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the lubricating oil tank 501 is higher than the annular oil storage tank 513, the maintenance oil or the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank 501 flows into the annular oil storage tank 513 through the hose 502 by its own weight, the maintenance oil or the lubricating oil in the annular oil storage tank 513 is attached to the smearing block 509 through the through hole 512, the rolling shaft 402 drives the second rotating shaft 510 to rotate through the two pulleys 507 and the belt 508, the second rotating shaft 510 drives the rotating sleeve 503 to rotate through the meshing engagement of the third bevel gear 504 and the fourth bevel gear 506, the rotating sleeve 503 drives the smearing block 509 to rotate, and the smearing block 509 smears the maintenance oil or the lubricating oil on the steel cable 106 in a rotating manner, so as to maintain the steel cable 106 and prevent the steel cable 106 from rusting.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the dirt removing assembly 6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, includes a connection sleeve 601 and an annular cleaning brush 602, the connection sleeve 601 is fixedly mounted on the rotating sleeve 503, the annular cleaning brush 602 is fixedly mounted in the rotating sleeve 503, and the wire 106 passes through the annular cleaning brush 602.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating sleeve 503 drives the connecting sleeve 601 to rotate, the connecting sleeve 601 drives the annular cleaning brush 602 to rotate, and the annular cleaning brush 602 cleans the steel cable 106 in a rotating manner, so as to prevent impurities such as dust from accumulating on the steel cable 106, reduce corrosion of the steel cable 106, and improve a service life of the steel cable 106.
The embodiment of the invention provides a feeding device for a low-rise building for constructional engineering, when the feeding height range of the feeding device is adjusted, a fastening bolt 207 is unscrewed, a first rotating shaft 202 is rotated through a hand wheel 204, the first rotating shaft 202 drives a first bevel gear 203 to rotate, the first bevel gear 203 drives a second bevel gear 206 to rotate, the second bevel gear 206 drives a transmission rod 205, the transmission rod 205 can drive an adjusting bracket 104 to move up and down through matching with the thread of the adjusting bracket 104, after the adjustment is completed, the fastening bolt 207 is screwed up, the fastening bolt 207 is inserted into a limiting groove 208, the up and down movement of the adjusting bracket 104 is further limited, the material is placed on a lifting platform 105, a motor 403 drives a winding shaft 402 to rotate, the winding shaft 402 drives a winding wheel 404 to rotate, the winding wheel 404 winds or releases a steel cable 106, and then the steel cable 106 drives the lifting platform 105 to feed into the low-rise building, when the motor 403 is damaged or the steel cable 106 is broken, the pressure spring 304 pushes the first sliding block 302 to move downwards, the first sliding block 302 pushes the limiting block 308 to move towards the direction of the ratchet plate 310 through the sliding fit of the pushing groove 305 and the sliding shaft 306, so that the limiting block 308 is engaged with the ratchet plate 310, the lifting platform 105 is limited to move downwards, and thus the safety performance of the device is improved, the lubricating oil tank 501 is higher than the annular oil storage groove 513, the maintenance oil or the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank 501 flows into the annular oil storage groove 513 through the hose 502 by self weight, the maintenance oil or the lubricating oil in the annular oil storage groove 513 is attached to the smearing block through the through hole 512, the winding shaft 402 drives the second rotating shaft 510 to rotate through the two pulleys 507 and the belt 508, the second rotating shaft 510 drives the rotating sleeve 503 to rotate through the meshing fit of the third bevel gear 504 and the fourth bevel gear 506, the rotating sleeve 503 drives the smearing block 509 to rotate, and the smearing block 509 paints the maintenance oil or the lubricating oil on the steel cable 106 in a rotating manner, further, the steel cable 106 is maintained, the steel cable 106 is prevented from rusting, the rotating sleeve 503 drives the connecting sleeve 601 to rotate, the connecting sleeve 601 drives the annular cleaning brush 602 to rotate, the annular cleaning brush 602 cleans the steel cable 106 in a rotating mode, therefore, impurities such as dust are prevented from being accumulated on the steel cable 106, corrosion of the steel cable 106 is reduced, and the service life of the steel cable 106 is prolonged.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a low-rise building material feeding unit for building engineering, includes the mounting panel, its characterized in that still includes: the device comprises a first bracket, a bracket adjusting groove, an adjusting bracket, a lifting platform, a steel cable, a lifting chute, an adjusting assembly, an anti-falling assembly, a driving assembly, a maintenance assembly and an impurity cleaning assembly;
the first support is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, the support adjusting groove is formed in the inner wall of the first support, the adjusting support is connected in the support adjusting groove in a sliding mode, the lifting chute is formed in the inner wall of the adjusting support, the lifting platform is connected in the lifting chute in a sliding mode, one end of the steel cable is connected with the lifting platform through the anti-falling assembly, the adjusting assembly is arranged on the first support, the driving assembly and the maintenance assembly are arranged on the adjusting support, the other end of the steel cable is connected with the driving assembly, and the impurity cleaning assembly is arranged on the maintenance assembly;
the adjusting component is used for adjusting the height of the adjusting support, the anti-falling component is used for limiting the lifting platform to fall, the driving component is used for rolling the steel cable, the maintenance component paints lubricating oil on the steel cable through the driving component, and the impurity cleaning component cleans impurities on the steel cable through the maintenance component.
2. The feeding device for the low-rise building for the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting component comprises a first mounting groove, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a hand wheel, a transmission rod, a second bevel gear, a fastening bolt and a limiting groove, the first mounting groove is arranged in the first bracket, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the first mounting groove, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft, the hand wheel is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the first rotating shaft, the transmission rod is rotatably connected in the bracket adjusting groove, the transmission rod is in threaded connection with the adjusting bracket, the second bevel gear is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the transmission rod, the first bevel gear is in meshing fit with the second bevel gear, the fastening bolt is in threaded connection with the side wall of the first bracket, the limiting groove is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, and the plurality of limiting grooves are linearly arranged on the side wall of the adjusting bracket, the fastening bolt is matched with the limiting groove.
3. The feeding device for low-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein the anti-falling assembly comprises a first sliding groove, a first sliding block, a second mounting groove, a pressure spring, a pushing groove, a sliding shaft, a limiting sliding groove, a limiting block, a third mounting groove and a ratchet plate, the first sliding groove, the second mounting groove and the limiting sliding groove are all arranged in the lifting platform, the first sliding groove is respectively communicated with the second mounting groove and the limiting sliding groove, the first sliding block is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, one end of the steel cable is connected with the first sliding block, the pressure spring is arranged in the second mounting groove, two ends of the pressure spring are respectively connected with the first sliding block and the second mounting groove, the pushing groove is arranged on the first sliding block, the sliding shaft is slidably connected in the pushing groove, the sliding shaft is fixedly connected with the limiting block, the limiting block is slidably connected in the limiting sliding groove, the third mounting groove is arranged in the lifting sliding groove, the ratchet plate is fixedly mounted in the third mounting groove, and the limiting block is meshed and matched with the ratchet plate.
4. The feeding device for the low-rise building for the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a first supporting block, a winding shaft, a motor and a winding wheel, the first supporting block is fixedly mounted on the adjusting bracket, the winding shaft is rotatably connected to the first supporting block, the winding wheel is fixedly mounted on the winding shaft, one end of the steel cable is fixedly connected with the winding wheel, the motor is fixedly mounted on the adjusting bracket, and the rotating end of the motor is fixedly connected with the winding shaft.
5. The feeding device for the low-rise building for the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 4, wherein the maintenance assembly comprises a lubricating oil tank, a hose, a rotating sleeve, an applying block, a third supporting block, an annular oil storage tank and a transmission assembly, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the adjusting bracket, the transmission assembly is arranged on the adjusting bracket, the transmission assembly drives the rotating sleeve to rotate in a manner of rotating a winding shaft, the applying block is fixedly arranged in the rotating sleeve, the steel cable penetrates through the applying block, the third supporting block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the adjusting bracket, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected in the third supporting block, the rotating sleeve is annularly provided with a plurality of through holes, the annular oil storage tank is arranged on the inner wall of the third supporting block and is communicated with the annular oil storage tank, the lubricating oil tank is fixedly arranged on the adjusting bracket, and two ends of the hose are respectively communicated with the lubricating oil tank and the annular oil storage tank.
6. The feeding device for the low-rise building for the building engineering as claimed in claim 5, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a third bevel gear, a second supporting block, a fourth bevel gear, two belt wheels, a belt and a second rotating shaft, the third bevel gear is fixedly installed on the rotating sleeve, the second supporting block is fixedly installed on the adjusting bracket, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second supporting block, the fourth bevel gear is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, the third bevel gear is engaged with the fourth bevel gear, the two belt wheels are provided, the two belt wheels are respectively and fixedly installed on the winding shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the two belt wheels are connected through the belt transmission.
7. The feeding device for the low-rise buildings as claimed in claim 5, wherein the impurity cleaning assembly comprises a connecting sleeve and an annular cleaning brush, the connecting sleeve is fixedly installed on the rotating sleeve, the annular cleaning brush is fixedly installed in the rotating sleeve, and the steel cable passes through the annular cleaning brush.
CN202210690552.4A 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Low-rise building material feeding unit for building engineering Active CN114920166B (en)

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CN117868455B (en) * 2024-03-08 2024-05-17 山西建筑工程集团有限公司 Conjuncted climbing split descending scaffold

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