CN114919003A - Mushroom pelletization sieving mechanism - Google Patents
Mushroom pelletization sieving mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114919003A CN114919003A CN202210576501.9A CN202210576501A CN114919003A CN 114919003 A CN114919003 A CN 114919003A CN 202210576501 A CN202210576501 A CN 202210576501A CN 114919003 A CN114919003 A CN 114919003A
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- Prior art keywords
- mushroom
- rolling
- cutting
- conveyor belt
- spiral
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Links
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000000599 Lentinula edodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
- B26D1/15—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis with vertical cutting member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
- B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
- B26D1/153—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis with inclined cutting member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/34—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis parallel to the line of cut
- B26D1/36—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis parallel to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting, e.g. mounted on a rotary cylinder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/18—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like
- B26D3/22—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor to obtain cubes or the like using rotating knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
- B26D2011/005—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus in combination with different kind of cutters, e.g. two serial slitters in combination with a transversal cutter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a mushroom granulating and screening device which comprises a subdivision rolling cutting device, a slicing device and a dicing device, wherein the subdivision rolling cutting device is used for sectioning mushroom pileus into slices and preparing mushroom dices; the splitting and rolling device comprises a conveyor belt, a rolling device, a splitting and cutting device and a rolling cutter group are sequentially arranged along the advancing and feeding direction of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is supported by a supporting workbench arranged below the rolling section of the rolling device and the rolling cutter group; the rolling device rolls the conveyor belt and materials on the conveyor belt, a splitting and cutting device is arranged at a rolling outlet of the rolling device, and a cutter of the splitting and cutting device faces the object rolling device and the middle part of a gap of the conveyor belt and continuously cuts; the hobbing cutter group extrudes materials on the hobbing conveyor belt; the hobbing cutter group comprises a cutter roller, and cutting edges on the cutter roller are provided with cutting shapes as required.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mushroom granulating and screening devices, in particular to a mushroom granulating and screening device.
Background
In the commercial application of the mushroom, the mushroom needs to be pre-processed into the shapes of particles, cubes and the like; the processed mushroom is used as a raw material of various steamed stuffed buns and dumplings, the processed mushroom is also used as a sauce, the using amount is large, the current transaction of the mushroom is in a primary stage, such as dried mushroom or integral mushroom, the transaction form is large in volume, the finish machining is lacked, the added value of the product is low, the secondary processing is needed for commercial application, and in order to meet the requirement of refined commercial application, the finished product of the diced mushroom and the diced meat is finished in a finished product mode, so that the storage, the packaging and the transportation and the sale are convenient, and a proper technical means is lacked.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mushroom granulating and screening device which has the characteristics of high processing efficiency, mass production of products and simple structure.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a mushroom granulating and screening device which comprises a subdivision rolling cutting device, a subdivision rolling cutting device and a subdivision rolling cutting device, wherein the subdivision rolling cutting device is used for sectioning mushroom pileus into slices and cutting the mushroom pileus into diced mushrooms;
the splitting and rolling device comprises a conveyor belt, a rolling device, a splitting and cutting device and a rolling cutter group are sequentially arranged along the advancing and feeding direction of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is supported by a supporting workbench arranged below the rolling section of the rolling device and the rolling cutter group;
the rolling device rolls the conveyor belt and materials on the conveyor belt, a splitting and cutting device is arranged at a rolling outlet of the rolling device, and a cutter of the splitting and cutting device faces the object rolling device and the middle part of a gap of the conveyor belt and continuously cuts;
the hobbing cutter group extrudes materials on the hobbing conveyor belt;
the hobbing cutter group comprises a cutter roller, and cutting edges on the cutter roller are provided with cutting shapes as required.
The technical scheme provided by the invention also has the following technical characteristics:
furthermore, elastic pads are filled in the cutting shape gaps of the cutting edges on the cutter rollers of the hobbing cutter group.
Further, the cutter roller comprises a transverse cutting roller and a vertical cutting roller, and the cutters of the transverse cutting roller and the vertical cutting roller are respectively arranged in a mode of being perpendicular to the feeding direction of the conveyor belt and being parallel to the feeding direction of the conveyor belt.
Furthermore, the feeding end of the conveying belt is connected with a separating table, at least two isolating rods are arranged at the upper end of the separating table, and sliding grooves formed by adjacent isolating rods are used for feeding the raw mushroom with the stalks; a flat-pressing feeding device is arranged above the tail end of each isolation rod and is used for extruding raw material mushrooms in gaps between adjacent isolation rods; and a cutting device is arranged below the tail end of the isolating rod and is used for cutting the handle part of the raw material mushroom which is extruded by the flat pressing and feeding device and moves forwards.
Further, the below of spacer bar set up and retrieve the magazine, retrieve the magazine and be used for collecting the stalk portion of the raw materials mushroom under the cutting device cutting, retrieve the magazine and include a storage storehouse at least.
Furthermore, a turning roller is arranged at the upper end of the middle part of the isolating rod and used for intercepting raw mushrooms separated from the isolating rod; the stirring roller is provided with the spiral brushes, the spiral brushes are spirally arranged, the spiral directions of the spiral brushes from the middle part to the two ends are opposite, and the stirring roller rotates and enables intercepted raw material mushrooms to be separated from the separation table from the two ends of the stirring roller through friction extrusion of the spiral brushes.
Further, the two sides of the lower part of the isolation rod are provided with recovery material boxes, the recovery material boxes are used for collecting raw material mushrooms pushed out of the isolation rod by the material turning roller and at least comprise two storage bins.
Further, the spout entry of the formation of adjacent isolation rod links up material feeding unit through linking up the frame, material feeding unit include the spiral feed cylinder, the spiral feed cylinder on be provided with the spiral spout, the raw materials mushroom of putting into in the spiral feed cylinder when the spiral feed cylinder is rotatory, the stalk portion of raw materials mushroom falls into the spiral spout after the spiral spout along the helicla flute through linking up the frame and send into the spout of isolation rod. Furthermore, the width of the sliding groove of the isolation rod is less than 20 mm and more than 5 mm.
Further, the width of the spiral chute is less than 20 mm and more than 5 mm.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention utilizes a subdivision rolling cutting device to complete subdivision of the umbrella cover of mushroom, and the mushroom is divided into dices after subdivision into slices; the subdivision of the subdivision rolling cutting device mainly depends on the transmission of a conveyor belt, a support workbench supports materials, a rolling device extrudes the materials and the conveyor belt and obtains the support of the support workbench, and then a subdivision cutting device arranged at the extrusion discharge position of the rolling device subdivides the umbrella cover of the materials; the mushroom umbrella cover which is processed in advance is utilized to realize subdivision, slicing and dicing, and the product has high quality, high processing speed and high efficiency.
2. The invention also considers the further, in order to improve the processing flow and prompt the production efficiency, the mushroom is processed in advance to cut the stem part of the mushroom, and proper equipment is not available; the invention utilizes the raw material mushroom to slide along the sliding groove of the isolation rod of the separation platform, and then the raw material mushroom is extruded by the flat-pressing feeding device, then the cutting device cuts off the handle part of the raw material mushroom, thus realizing the separation of the umbrella cover and the handle part, and the invention is also provided with the scraping plate which is arranged at the tail end of the flat-pressing feeding device for scraping the bonded raw material.
3. The raw material mushroom can enter the chute of the isolation rod manually and manually in batch operation by using a longer production line; although the production requirement can be met, the labor cost is high, the raw material mushrooms are sorted in consideration for further liberating labor force, the stems of the raw material mushrooms are embedded into the spiral chutes of the spiral barrels by rolling the spiral barrels of the feeding device, the materials are gradually sent out in the rotating process, and then the materials are connected into the chutes of the isolating rods of the separating tables by the connecting frames, so that the automatic production degree is further improved, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a mushroom granulating and screening apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a separating table of a mushroom granulating and screening apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a material turning roller of the mushroom granulating and screening device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view I of the shiitake mushroom granulating and screening apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a hobbing cutter set of the mushroom granulating and screening device according to the embodiment of the invention;
in the figure: 1. The device comprises a feeding device 2, a separating table 3, a turning roller 4, a flat pressing feeding device 5, a cutting device 6, a splitting and rolling cutting device 7, a recovery box 11, a connecting frame 12, a spiral cylinder 13, a driving device 21, an isolating rod 31, a spiral brush 41, a scraping plate 61, a conveying belt 62, a supporting workbench 63, a rolling cutter group 64, a splitting and cutting device 65, a rolling device 631, a transverse cutting roller 632 and a vertical cutting roller.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
The mushroom granulating and screening device shown in fig. 1-5 comprises a cutting and rolling device 6 for cutting mushroom pileus into slices and into diced mushrooms;
the splitting and rolling cutting device 6 comprises a conveyor belt 61, a rolling device 65, a splitting and cutting device 64 and a rolling cutter set 63 are sequentially arranged along the advancing and feeding direction of the conveyor belt 61, and the conveyor belt 61 is supported by a supporting workbench 62 arranged below the rolling section of the rolling device 65 and the rolling cutter set 63;
the rolling device 65 rolls the conveyor belt 61 and the materials on the conveyor belt 61, a splitting and cutting device 64 is arranged at a rolling outlet of the rolling device 65, and a cutter of the splitting and cutting device 64 faces the middle part of a gap between the object rolling device 65 and the conveyor belt 61 and continuously cuts;
the hobbing cutter group 63 extrudes the materials on the hobbing conveyor belt 61;
the hobbing cutter group 63 comprises a cutter roller, and cutting edges on the cutter roller are provided with cutting shapes as required.
When the invention is implemented, the implementation key points are as follows:
1. the invention utilizes a subdivision rolling cutting device 6 to complete subdivision of the umbrella cover of mushroom, and the umbrella cover is divided into dices after being subdivided into slices; the splitting of the splitting rolling-cutting device 6 mainly depends on the transmission of the conveyor belt 61, the supporting workbench 62 supports materials, the rolling device 65 extrudes the materials and the conveyor belt 61 and is supported by the supporting workbench 62, and then the splitting cutting device 64 arranged at the extrusion discharging position of the rolling device 65 splits the material umbrella cover; the method has the advantages that the pre-processed mushroom cap is utilized to realize subdivision, slicing and dicing, so that the product is high in quality, high in processing speed and high in efficiency.
2. The invention also considers the further, in order to improve the processing flow and prompt the production efficiency, the mushroom stem is cut by pre-processing, and proper equipment is lacked; the invention utilizes the raw material mushroom to slide along the sliding groove of the isolation rod 21 of the separation platform 2, and then the raw material mushroom is extruded by the flat pressing feeding device 4, then the cutting device 5 cuts off the handle part of the raw material mushroom, thus realizing the separation of the umbrella cover and the handle part, and the scraping plate 41 is also arranged to scrape the bonded raw material from the flat pressing feeding device 4, and the scraping plate 41 is arranged at the feeding tail end of the flat pressing feeding device 4.
3. The raw material mushroom can enter the chute of the isolation rod 21 manually and manually in batch operation by using a longer production line; although the production requirement can be met, the labor cost is high, in order to further liberate labor force, the raw material mushrooms are sequenced, the stems of the raw material mushrooms are embedded into the spiral chutes of the spiral barrels 12 by rolling the spiral barrels 12 of the feeding device 1, the materials are gradually sent out in the rotating process, and then the materials are connected and sent into the chutes of the isolation rods 21 of the separation table 2 by the connecting frames 11, so that the degree of automatic production is further improved, and the production efficiency is improved.
In an embodiment of the present application, the elastic pad is filled in the cutting shape gap of the blade on the cutter roller of the hobbing cutter group 63, and with this structure, the raw material can be prevented from being embedded in the gap after being cut during the cutting process, so that the next hobbing is affected.
In an embodiment of the application, the cutter rollers include the transverse cutting roller 631 and the vertical cutting roller 632, and the cutters of the transverse cutting roller 631 and the vertical cutting roller 632 are respectively arranged to be perpendicular to the feeding direction of the conveyor belt 61 and to be parallel to the feeding direction of the conveyor belt 61, so that the square block rolling cutting is realized, the structure is simple, and the effect is good.
In one embodiment of the application, the feeding end of the conveyor belt 61 is connected with the separating table 2, at least two isolating rods 21 are arranged at the upper end of the separating table 2, and sliding grooves formed by the adjacent isolating rods 21 are used for feeding the straightened raw mushroom with stalks; a flat-pressing feeding device 4 is arranged above the tail end of each isolation rod 21, and the flat-pressing feeding device 4 is used for extruding raw mushrooms in gaps between adjacent isolation rods 21; a cutting device 5 is arranged below the tail end of the isolation rod 21, and the cutting device 5 is used for cutting the handle part of the raw material mushroom which is extruded and advanced by the flat pressing and feeding device 4; the cutting of the handle part is realized, the separation is realized, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the effect is good.
In an embodiment of the application, the recovery box 7 is arranged below the isolation rod 21, the recovery box 7 is used for collecting the stems of the raw material mushrooms cut by the cutting device 5, the recovery box 7 at least comprises a storage bin for recovering the cut stems, the stems are classified and utilized, and the products are distinguished.
In one embodiment of the application, the material turning roller 3 is arranged at the upper end of the middle part of the isolation rod 21, and the material turning roller 3 is used for intercepting raw mushrooms which are separated from the isolation rod 21; the turning roller 3 is provided with a spiral brush 31, the spiral brush 31 is spirally arranged, the spiral direction of the spiral brush 31 from the middle part to the two ends is opposite, the turning roller 3 rotates, and the intercepted raw material mushrooms are separated from the separation table 2 from the two ends of the turning roller 3 through the friction extrusion of the spiral brush 31; avoid the material to break away from the spout that 21 formed, cause the processing confusion, or block up concora crush material feeding unit 4.
In an embodiment of the application, the two sides of the lower part of the isolation rod 21 are provided with the recovery material boxes 7, the recovery material boxes 7 are used for collecting raw mushrooms pushed out of the isolation rod 21 by the material turning roller 3, the recovery material boxes 7 at least comprise two storage bins, and cyclic feeding is realized by utilizing recovery, or the periodic manual material collection is carried out and is sent to a previous process to continue to carry out separation processing.
In one embodiment of the present application, the chute inlets formed by the adjacent isolation rods 21 are connected with the feeding device 1 through the connection frame 11, the feeding device 1 comprises a spiral cylinder 12, the spiral cylinder 12 is provided with a spiral chute, when raw mushroom put in the spiral cylinder 12 rotates in the spiral cylinder 12, the handle of the raw mushroom falls into the spiral chute and then is fed into the chute of the isolation rod 21 through the connection frame 11 along the spiral groove; simple structure, low cost, good effect and convenient use.
In one embodiment of the present application, the width of the sliding slot of the isolation rod 21 is less than 20 mm and greater than 5 mm; the size structure meets the production requirements under most conditions and meets the current situation requirements.
In one embodiment of the present application, the width of the spiral chute is less than 20 mm and greater than 5 mm; the size structure meets the production requirements under most conditions and meets the current requirements.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a mushroom pelletization sieving mechanism which characterized in that: comprises a subdivision rolling cutting device (6) which is used for sectioning mushroom pileus into slices and preparing mushroom dices;
the splitting and rolling device (6) comprises a conveyor belt (61), a rolling device (65), a splitting and cutting device (64) and a rolling cutter group (63) are sequentially arranged along the advancing and feeding direction of the conveyor belt (61), and the conveyor belt (61) is supported by a supporting workbench (62) arranged below the rolling section of the rolling device (65) and the rolling cutter group (63);
the rolling device (65) rolls the conveyor belt (61) and materials on the conveyor belt (61), a splitting and cutting device (64) is arranged at a rolling outlet of the rolling device (65), and a cutter of the splitting and cutting device (64) faces the middle part of a gap between the object rolling device (65) and the conveyor belt (61) and continuously cuts;
the rolling cutter group (63) extrudes materials on the rolling cutting conveyor belt (61);
the hobbing cutter group (63) comprises a cutter roller, and cutting edges on the cutter roller are provided with cutting shapes as required.
2. The mushroom granulating and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: elastic pads are filled in the cutting shape gaps of the blades on the cutter rollers of the hobbing cutter group (63).
3. The mushroom granulating and screening device according to claim 1, wherein the mushroom granulating and screening device comprises: the cutter rollers comprise transverse cutting rollers (631) and vertical cutting rollers (632), and cutters of the transverse cutting rollers (631) and the vertical cutting rollers (632) are respectively arranged to be perpendicular to the feeding direction of the conveyor belt (61) and to be parallel to the feeding direction of the conveyor belt (61).
4. The mushroom granulating and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding end of the conveyor belt (61) is connected with the separating table (2), at least two isolating rods (21) are arranged at the upper end of the separating table (2), and sliding grooves formed by the adjacent isolating rods (21) are used for feeding the straightened raw material mushrooms with handles; a flat pressing feeding device (4) is arranged above the tail end of each isolation rod (21), and the flat pressing feeding device (4) is used for extruding raw mushroom in a gap between every two adjacent isolation rods (21); a cutting device (5) is arranged below the tail end of the isolation rod (21), and the cutting device (5) is used for cutting the handle part of the raw mushroom which is extruded and advanced by the flat-pressing feeding device (4).
5. The mushroom granulating and screening device according to claim 4, wherein: the below of isolation rod (21) set up and retrieve magazine (7), retrieve magazine (7) and be used for collecting the stalk portion of the raw materials mushroom under cutting device (5) cutting, retrieve magazine (7) and include a storage storehouse at least.
6. The mushroom granulating and screening device according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the middle part of the isolation rod (21) is provided with a material turning roller (3), and the material turning roller (3) is used for intercepting raw material mushrooms which are separated from the isolation rod (21); the material turning roller (3) is provided with the spiral brush (31), the spiral brush (31) is spirally arranged, the spiral direction of the spiral brush (31) from the middle part to the two ends is opposite, the material turning roller (3) rotates, and the intercepted raw material mushrooms are separated from the separation table (2) from the two ends of the material turning roller (3) through friction extrusion of the spiral brush (31).
7. The mushroom granulating and screening device of claim 6, wherein: the two sides of the lower part of the isolation rod (21) are provided with recovery material boxes (7), the recovery material boxes (7) are used for collecting raw mushroom which is pushed out by the material turning roller (3) and is separated from the isolation rod (21), and the recovery material boxes (7) at least comprise two storage bins.
8. The mushroom granulating and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the spout entry of the formation of adjacent isolation rod (21) links up material feeding unit (1) through linking up frame (11), material feeding unit (1) include spiral feed cylinder (12), spiral feed cylinder (12) on be provided with the spiral spout, the raw materials mushroom of imbedding in spiral feed cylinder (12) when spiral feed cylinder (12) are rotatory, the stalk portion of raw materials mushroom falls into spiral spout after, sends into the spout of isolation rod (21) through linking up frame (11) along the helicla flute.
9. The mushroom granulating and screening device according to claim 4, wherein: the width of the sliding groove of the isolating rod (21) is less than 20 mm and more than 5 mm.
10. The mushroom granulating and screening device of claim 8, wherein: the width of the spiral chute is less than 20 mm and more than 5 mm.
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| CN202210576501.9A CN114919003B (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Mushroom pelletization sieving mechanism |
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| CN202210576501.9A CN114919003B (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2022-05-25 | Mushroom pelletization sieving mechanism |
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| CN114919003B CN114919003B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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| CN213674330U (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-07-13 | 郑州上佳食品有限公司 | A cutting device for preparation of wooden soft bean curd |
| CN213766000U (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-07-23 | 南召县昌泽食用菌有限公司 | A section equipment for mushroom production |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07213269A (en) * | 1994-01-31 | 1995-08-15 | Techman Kogyo Kk | Stem cutter for pholiota nameko s. ito et imai |
| KR20090048143A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-05-13 | 홍순일 | Cutting apparatus of mushroom |
| CN203020569U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-26 | 娄底市文昌科技有限公司 | Automatic packing machine |
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| CN114919003B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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