Concealed leisure balcony structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of house balconies, in particular to a hidden leisure balcony structure.
Background
At present, the urban housing land in China can be called as the land and the land is the land, so that the space of living places is increased, the quality of life of the city is improved, and most residential houses are provided with balconies, so that people can use the balconies in a leisure manner and closely contact with the nature. However, when many people buy houses or decorate houses, proper selection can be difficult to make between the closed type and the open type balconies, so that the psychology of the close nature is satisfied, the open type balcony is worried about bringing potential safety hazards, and in addition, the outdoor furniture is subjected to sun-drying and rain-spraying for a long time, and a lot of cleaning troubles can be brought.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a hidden leisure balcony structure, which aims to solve the problems that a closed balcony and an open balcony cannot be considered, the psychological condition close to nature is met, the potential safety hazard of the open balcony is avoided and the like in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the hidden leisure balcony structure is arranged at the front end and the rear end of a room or on a side wall and comprises a balcony main frame, a balcony body, a balcony top window frame and an upper balcony window frame, wherein a balcony main controller is arranged on the inner side of the balcony main frame, and speed reducing motors are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner side of the balcony main frame; the balcony body consists of a floor window frame and a lower balcony window frame, and the front end of the floor window frame is hinged with the lower balcony window frame; the middle parts of two sides of the balcony main frame are respectively provided with a worm wheel supporting seat, two sides of the top of the lower balcony window frame are respectively provided with a worm wheel rod, the front ends of the worm wheel rods are rotationally connected with the lower balcony window frame, the rear ends of the worm wheel rods are provided with incomplete worm wheels, the incomplete worm wheels are rotationally connected with the worm wheel supporting seats, the inner sides of the worm wheel supporting seats in the middle of the balcony main frame are respectively provided with a pair of worm seats, a worm is arranged in the middle of the worm seats, the upper ends of the worm are connected with a speed reducer shaft through a coupler, and the lower ends of the worm are in matched connection with the incomplete worm wheels; the middle parts of two sides of the balcony main frame are respectively provided with a safety rod seat, the safety rod seats are connected with folding balcony safety rods in a shaft way, and the front ends of the folding balcony safety rods are rotatably connected with the front ends of two outer sides of the floor window frame through shaft pins. When the balcony needs to be unfolded, the balcony master controller is started, the gear motor drives the worm to rotate, then the incomplete worm gear matched with the worm is driven to rotate, then the worm gear rod connected with the incomplete worm gear is driven to rotate, the worm gear rod drives the balcony window frame to outwards and downwards overturn, the floor window frame is driven to outwards and downwards rotate, and when the floor window frame rotates to a horizontal position, the balcony body is opened to form a complete open balcony. And the speed reducing motor is reversely started, and the house landing window is formed when the balcony body is contracted and inwards and upwards turned to a vertical position. When the balcony is unfolded, the folding balcony safety rod plays an auxiliary protection role.
Preferably, balcony buffers are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the balcony main frame, each balcony buffer comprises a buffer seat, a buffer boss is fixedly arranged in each buffer seat, a rotating shaft supporting cover is arranged on the inner side of each buffer seat, and a buffer sealing cover is arranged on the outer side of each buffer seat; the balcony rotating shafts penetrate through the center of the rotating shaft supporting cover and are in rotary abutting joint with the buffer bosses, and the outer ends of the balcony rotating shafts are fixedly provided with closing blocks; a buffer sealing cavity is formed in the buffer seat between the buffer boss, the closing block, the balcony rotating shaft, the buffer sealing cover and the rotating shaft supporting cover; an arc square groove is formed in the buffering boss, a square baffle is arranged at the top end of the buffering boss, which is located on the arc square groove, a ball sealing cover is arranged at the tail end of the buffering boss, an arc square sliding block is arranged in the arc square groove, the top end of the arc square sliding block penetrates through the square baffle and stretches into the buffering sealing cavity, and a buffering elastic ball is arranged between the arc square sliding block and the ball sealing cover; the two sides of the closing block are provided with an air outlet one-way valve duct and an air inlet one-way valve duct, the air outlet one-way valve duct is sequentially provided with an air outlet holed plug, an air outlet buffer spring and an air outlet valve ball from outside to inside, and the air inlet one-way valve duct is sequentially provided with an air inlet holed plug, an air inlet buffer spring and an air inlet valve ball from outside to inside; when the floor window frame rotates downwards to a horizontal position along with the balcony rotating shaft, the closing block is abutted with the buffer boss. When the balcony is unfolded and the floor window frame rotates outwards and downwards, the closing block compresses air in the buffer sealing cavity to play a role in buffering, and when the air is compressed to a certain degree, the air outlet valve ball and the air outlet buffer spring play a role in adjusting through the air outlet one-way valve pore canal; when the floor window frame further rotates downwards to the point that the closing block contacts with the arc-shaped square sliding block, the arc-shaped square sliding block presses the buffering elastic ball inwards in the buffering boss to play a role in buffering. When the balcony body is contracted, the air inlet one-way valve hole is opened, and air enters the buffer sealing cavity.
Preferably, the inner side of the worm gear rod is provided with an upper U-shaped groove with a downward U-shaped groove, an upper supporting pin frame is arranged in the upper U-shaped groove, two sides of the floor window frame are provided with lower U-shaped grooves corresponding to the upper U-shaped groove, a lower supporting pin frame is arranged in the lower U-shaped groove, a plurality of side rail baffle pages are arranged between the lower supporting pin frame and the upper supporting pin frame, and two ends of each side rail baffle page are respectively connected with the lower supporting pin frame and the upper supporting pin frame in a rotating mode. When the lower balcony window frame and the floor window frame are turned outwards and downwards, the side railing baffle pages are driven to be unfolded to form the balcony side railing.
Preferably, two ends of the top of the balcony total frame are respectively provided with a top window seat, two outer sides of the top end of the balcony top window frame are respectively provided with a top window rotating pin, and the top window rotating pins are rotationally connected with the corresponding top window seats; an electric telescopic rod supporting seat is arranged below the top window seat at two ends of the top of the balcony main frame, an electric telescopic rod which is rotationally connected with the electric telescopic rod supporting seat is arranged on the electric telescopic rod supporting seat, and one end of the electric telescopic rod is rotationally connected with the balcony top window frame; the balcony window frame comprises a balcony window frame body, wherein the outer end of the balcony window frame body is provided with a balcony rotating shaft supporting seat, the balcony rotating shaft supporting seat is provided with a first steering engine, the top end of the balcony window frame body is provided with balcony shaft pins, and the balcony shaft pins penetrate through the balcony rotating shaft supporting seat and are connected with the first steering engine through a coupler. When the balcony is required to be unfolded, the electric telescopic rod is required to be started to extend outwards to drive the balcony roof window frame to rotate outwards and upwards, and when the balcony roof window frame rotates to a horizontal position, a balcony ceiling is formed and can be used for sun protection or rain protection; simultaneously, the first steering engine drives the upper balcony window frame to rotate, so that the upper balcony window frame is vertical to the balcony top window frame, the upper half part of the hidden leisure balcony is formed, and the functions of protection and rain shielding can be achieved.
Preferably, an upper balcony hook pin is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the upper balcony window frame, a fourth rudder mount is arranged in the middle of the top of the lower balcony window frame, a fourth steering engine is arranged on the fourth rudder mount, a fourth steering engine hook is connected to the fourth steering engine in an axis manner, and the fourth steering engine hook is hooked on the upper balcony hook pin. When the balcony is unfolded, the fourth steering engine hook hooks the upper balcony hook pin, so that the upper balcony window frame is connected with the lower balcony window frame, and a protection effect is achieved.
Preferably, a second steering engine is arranged in the middle of the top end of the balcony top window frame, an upper balcony turning hook is arranged on the second steering engine, and the upper balcony hook pin can be embedded into the upper balcony turning hook in the upper balcony window frame in an upper turning state. When a better visual field is needed, the fourth steering engine is started, the fourth steering engine hook is separated from the upper balcony hook pin, then the first steering engine is started, the upper balcony window frame is driven to inwards and upwards overturn, when the upper balcony window frame is upwards overturned below the balcony top window frame, the second steering engine is started, the upper balcony hook pin is driven to be embedded into the upper balcony turning hook, an open balcony is formed, the visual field is wide, and the upper balcony window frame is ensured to be stable and safe due to the fact that the upper balcony turning hook hooks the upper balcony hook pin. When the window frame of the upper balcony is required to be put down or the hidden balcony is required to be closed, the second steering engine is started to enable the hook pin of the upper balcony to be separated from the turning hook of the upper balcony.
Preferably, two inner sides of the front end of the balcony top window frame are respectively provided with a top window positioning pin, two sides of the balcony total frame are respectively provided with a top window pin positioning seat above the worm wheel supporting seat, and the top window positioning pins can be abutted with the top window pin positioning seats in the closed state of the balcony top window frame; the two outer sides of the front end of the upper balcony window frame are respectively provided with a window frame positioning pin, the bottoms of the two sides of the balcony total frame are respectively provided with a window frame pin positioning seat, and the window frame positioning pins can be abutted with the window frame pin positioning seats when the upper balcony window frame is closed; the middle of the bottom of the balcony main frame is provided with a short hook positioning seat, the short hook positioning seat is provided with a third steering engine, the third steering engine is provided with a short pin hook, and the upper balcony hook pin can be embedded into the short pin hook under the closing state of the upper balcony window frame. When the balcony body is turned inwards to form a floor window, a balcony top window frame and an upper balcony window frame are closed by falling downwards, and the balcony is in a hidden and closed state, the top window positioning pin is abutted with the top window pin positioning seat, and the window frame positioning pin is abutted with the window frame pin positioning seat; and the third steering engine is started to drive the upper balcony hook pin to be embedded into the short pin hook, so that the sealing and safety of the balcony are ensured.
Preferably, toughened laminated glass is arranged in the floor window frame, and toughened glass is arranged in the lower balcony window frame, the upper balcony window frame and the balcony top window frame. The frame of the floor window is internally provided with toughened laminated glass, so that the balcony is changed into a glass landscape platform.
Therefore, the invention provides a hidden leisure balcony structure, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) When the balcony top window frame is closed and the balcony is closed and is in a hidden and closed state, the floor window frame and the lower balcony window frame form an inner window of a floor window of a house, and the upper balcony window frame and the balcony top window frame form an outer window of the floor window of the house, so that the house is equal to the house with double-layer windows, the sealing and heat preservation performances are good, the double-layer protection is safe and reliable, and accidents that children and old people fall out of the window are avoided; (2) When the balcony is required to be unfolded, the outward-overhanging type balcony is more likely to be out of the existing house, so that the visual field is good, the leisure is convenient, and the house area with a plurality of squares can be increased; (3) When the balcony is unfolded and the floor window frame rotates outwards and downwards, the closing block compresses air in the buffer sealing cavity to play a role in buffering, the arc square sliding block presses the buffer elastic ball inwards in the buffer boss to play a role in buffering, and safety and reliability of the hidden leisure balcony are enhanced; (4) The multi-protection and safety protection device has the advantages that the fourth steering engine hook hooks the upper balcony hook pin, the upper balcony turning hook hooks the upper balcony hook pin, and the short pin hooks the upper balcony hook pin, so that the protection device has protection effects in various states and ensures the use safety.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 in a state that the window frame of the upper balcony is turned up.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the placement at D of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a worm gear rod, an incomplete worm gear.
Fig. 6 is an external view of the balcony buffer.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a balcony buffer.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the closing block.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the balcony side rail.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the upper support pin frame.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view at C of fig. 2.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view at B of fig. 2.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged schematic view at a of fig. 2.
Fig. 14 is another structural schematic view of fig. 1 in a balcony closed state.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged schematic view at E of fig. 14.
In the figure: the balcony master frame 1, the balcony master controller 100, the worm wheel supporting seat 101, the worm seat 102, the safety rod seat 103, the electric telescopic rod supporting seat 104, the top window pin positioning seat 105, the window frame pin positioning seat 106, the short hook positioning seat 107, the third steering wheel 108, the short pin 109, the balcony body 2, the floor window frame 200, the lower balcony window frame 201, the lower U-shaped groove 202, the lower supporting pin 203, the fourth steering wheel 204, the fourth steering wheel seat 205, the fourth steering wheel hook 206, the balcony top window frame 3, the top window rotating pin 300, the upper balcony rotating shaft supporting seat 301, the second steering wheel 302, the upper balcony turning hook 303, the top window positioning pin 304, the upper balcony window frame 4, the upper balcony 400, the upper balcony hook pin 401, the window frame positioning pin 402, the speed reducing motor 5 the novel energy-saving air conditioner comprises a worm gear rod 6, an upper U-shaped groove 60, an upper supporting pin frame 61, an incomplete worm gear 7, a worm 8, a folding balcony safety rod 9, a balcony rotating shaft 10, a balcony bumper 11, a bumper seat 110, a bumper boss 111, a rotating shaft supporting cover 112, a bumper cover 113, an arc-shaped square groove 114, a square baffle 115, a ball cover 116, a bumper elastic ball 117, an arc-shaped square slide block 118, a closing block 12, an air outlet one-way valve duct 120, an air inlet one-way valve duct 121, an air outlet hole plug 122, an air outlet bumper spring 123, an air outlet valve ball 124, an air inlet hole plug 125, an air inlet bumper spring 126, an air inlet valve ball 127, a bumper seal cavity 13, a side railing baffle 14, a top window seat 15, an electric telescopic rod 16 and a first steering engine 17.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description which follow:
the hidden leisure balcony structure is arranged at the front end and the rear end of a room or on side walls as shown in fig. 1-5, and comprises a balcony main frame 1, a balcony body 2, a balcony top window frame 3 and an upper balcony window frame 4, wherein a balcony main controller 100 is arranged at the inner side of the balcony main frame 1, and speed reducing motors 5 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the inner side of the balcony main frame 1; the balcony body 2 consists of a floor window frame 200 and a lower balcony window frame 201, wherein the front end of the floor window frame 200 is hinged with the lower balcony window frame 201; the middle parts of two sides of the balcony total frame 1 are respectively provided with a worm wheel supporting seat 101, two sides of the top of the lower balcony window frame 201 are respectively provided with a worm wheel rod 6, the front ends of the worm wheel rods 6 are rotationally connected with the lower balcony window frame 201, the rear ends of the worm wheel rods 6 are provided with incomplete worm wheels 7, the incomplete worm wheels 7 are rotationally connected with the worm wheel supporting seats 101, the inner sides of the middle worm wheel supporting seats 101 of the balcony total frame 1 are provided with a pair of worm seats 102, a worm 8 is arranged between the pair of worm seats 102, the upper ends of the worm 8 are in shaft connection with a gear motor 5 through a shaft coupling, and the lower ends of the worm 8 are in matched connection with the incomplete worm wheels 7; the middle parts of two sides of the balcony master frame 1 are provided with safety rod seats 103, the safety rod seats 103 are connected with folding balcony safety rods 9 in a shaft way, and the front ends of the folding balcony safety rods 9 are connected with the front ends of two outer sides of the floor window frame 200 in a rotating way through shaft pins.
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, balcony buffers 11 are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the balcony general frame 1, each balcony buffer 11 comprises a buffer seat 110, a buffer boss 111 is fixedly arranged in each buffer seat 110, a rotating shaft supporting cover 112 is arranged on the inner side of each buffer seat 110, and a buffer sealing cover 113 is arranged on the outer side of each buffer seat 110; the balcony rotating shaft 10 is arranged on two sides of the rear end of the floor window frame 200, the balcony rotating shaft 10 passes through the center of the rotating shaft supporting cover 112 to rotationally abut against the buffer boss 111, and the closing block 12 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the balcony rotating shaft 10; the buffer seat 110 is internally provided with a buffer sealing cavity 13 between the buffer boss 111, the closing block 12, the balcony shaft 10, the buffer sealing cover 113 and the shaft supporting cover 112; an arc square groove 114 is formed in the buffer boss 111, a square baffle plate 115 is arranged at the top end of the arc square groove 114, a ball sealing cover 116 is arranged at the tail end of the arc square groove 114, an arc square slide block 118 is arranged in the arc square groove 114, the top end of the arc square slide block 118 penetrates through the square baffle plate 115 and stretches into the buffer sealing cavity 13, and a buffer elastic ball 117 is arranged between the arc square slide block 118 and the ball sealing cover 116 of the arc square groove 114; the two sides of the closing block 12 are provided with an air outlet one-way valve pore canal 120 and an air inlet one-way valve pore canal 121, the air outlet one-way valve pore canal 120 is sequentially provided with an air outlet holed plug 122, an air outlet buffer spring 123 and an air outlet valve ball 124 from outside to inside, and the air inlet one-way valve pore canal 121 is sequentially provided with an air inlet holed plug 125, an air inlet buffer spring 126 and an air inlet valve ball 127 from outside to inside; when the floor window frame 200 rotates downward to a horizontal position along with the balcony shaft 10, the closing block 12 abuts against the buffer boss 111.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, an upper U-shaped groove 60 with a downward U-shaped groove is formed in the inner side of the worm gear rod 6, an upper supporting pin frame 61 is formed in the upper U-shaped groove 60, lower U-shaped grooves 202 corresponding to the upper U-shaped groove 60 are formed in two sides of the floor window frame 200, a lower supporting pin frame 203 is formed in the lower U-shaped groove 202, a plurality of side rail baffle plates 14 are arranged between the lower supporting pin frame 203 and the upper supporting pin frame 61, and two ends of the side rail baffle plates 14 are respectively connected with the lower supporting pin frame 203 and the upper supporting pin frame 61 in a rotating mode.
As shown in fig. 2, two ends of the top of the balcony general frame 1 are respectively provided with a top window seat 15, two outer sides of the top end of the balcony top window frame 3 are respectively provided with a top window rotary pin 300, and the top window rotary pins 300 are rotationally connected with the corresponding top window seats 15; an electric telescopic rod supporting seat 104 is arranged below the window supporting seat 15 at the two ends of the top of the balcony master frame 1, an electric telescopic rod 16 which is rotationally connected with the electric telescopic rod supporting seat 104 is arranged on the electric telescopic rod supporting seat 104, and one end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is rotationally connected with the balcony window supporting frame 3.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, two sides of the outer end of the balcony top window frame 3 are respectively provided with an upper balcony rotating shaft supporting seat 301, the upper balcony rotating shaft supporting seat 301 is provided with a first steering engine 17, two sides of the top end of the upper balcony window frame 4 are respectively provided with an upper balcony shaft pin 400, and the upper balcony shaft pins 400 penetrate through the upper balcony rotating shaft supporting seat 301 and are connected with the first steering engine 17 through a coupler; an upper balcony hook pin 401 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the upper balcony window frame 4, a fourth rudder mount 205 is arranged in the middle of the top of the lower balcony window frame 201, a fourth steering engine 204 is arranged on the fourth rudder mount 205, a fourth steering engine hook 206 is connected to the fourth steering engine 204 in a shaft mode, and the fourth steering engine hook 206 is hooked on the upper balcony hook pin 401.
As shown in fig. 13, a second steering engine 302 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the balcony top window frame 3, an upper balcony turning hook 303 is arranged on the second steering engine 302, and an upper balcony hook pin 401 can be embedded into the upper balcony turning hook 303 in an upper balcony window frame 4 turning state.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, two inner sides of the front end of the balcony top window frame 3 are respectively provided with a top window positioning pin 304, two sides of the balcony main frame 1 are respectively provided with a top window pin positioning seat 105 above the worm wheel supporting seat 101, and the top window positioning pins 304 can be abutted with the top window pin positioning seats 105 when the balcony top window frame 3 is closed; the two outer sides of the front end of the upper balcony window frame 4 are respectively provided with a window frame positioning pin 402, the bottoms of the two sides of the balcony total frame 1 are respectively provided with a window frame pin positioning seat 106, and the window frame positioning pins 402 can be abutted with the window frame pin positioning seats 106 when the upper balcony window frame 4 is closed; the middle of the bottom of the balcony master frame 1 is provided with a short hook positioning seat 107, the short hook positioning seat 107 is provided with a third steering engine 108, the third steering engine 108 is provided with a short pin hook 109, and the upper balcony hook pin 401 can be embedded into the short pin hook 109 under the closing state of the upper balcony window frame 4.
The principle of the invention is as follows, in combination with the accompanying drawings: as shown in fig. 14, when the balcony is not required to be used, the concealed leisure balcony is in a closed state and forms a house landing window structure. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the balcony is required to be unfolded and used, the balcony master controller 100 is started, the electric telescopic rod 16 drives the balcony top window frame 3 to be turned upwards and outwards to a horizontal position, meanwhile, the first steering engine 17 drives the upper balcony top window frame 4 to rotate and be vertical to the balcony top window frame, then the gear motor 5 drives the worm 8 to rotate, the worm wheel rod 6 drives the lower balcony window frame 201 to be turned outwards and downwards, and drives the floor window frame 200 to be turned outwards and downwards, and when the floor window frame is turned to the horizontal position, the balcony body 2 is opened to form a complete open balcony; when a better visual field is needed, the first steering engine 17 is started to drive the upper balcony window frame to inwards and upwards overturn, and when the upper balcony window frame is upwards overturned to the position below the balcony top window frame, the second steering engine 302 is started to drive the upper balcony hook pin 401 to be embedded into the upper balcony turning hook 303, so that an open balcony and a wide visual field are formed. When the balcony is not required to be unfolded and is in a closed state, the gear motor is reversely started, the balcony body is contracted and is inwards and upwards turned to a vertical position, a house landing window is formed, and then the upper balcony window frame and the balcony top window frame are turned down to lean against the outer side of the balcony body.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, modifications, substitutions or alterations herein without departing from the spirit and principles of this disclosure are intended to be within the scope of this disclosure in order to solve substantially the same or similar technical problems.