CN114906101A

CN114906101A - Automatic car washer

Info

Publication number: CN114906101A
Application number: CN202110167545.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江淑峰; 程西亮
Original assignee: Jiangsu Chenxi Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Chenxi Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-07
Filing date: 2021-02-07
Publication date: 2022-08-16

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic car washer which can adapt to vehicles of different models and sizes. The cleaning device comprises an upper cleaning assembly, side cleaning assemblies and a door-shaped support, wherein oz-direction sliding rails are respectively arranged on the outer side surfaces of two sides, ox-direction sliding rails are arranged on the top surfaces of lower bottom plates on the two sides, and the bottom surfaces of the upper cleaning assembly, the side cleaning assemblies and the door-shaped support are arranged on the oy-direction sliding rails in a rolling manner through rollers; the upper cleaning assembly is horizontally arranged, two ends of the upper cleaning assembly are respectively arranged on oz-direction slide rails in a sliding mode through oz-direction slide blocks, the side cleaning assemblies are respectively vertically arranged, and the bottom surfaces of the side cleaning assemblies are respectively arranged on ox-direction slide rails in a sliding mode through ox-direction slide blocks; the upper cleaning assembly and the side cleaning assembly are the same in structure and comprise brushes, the brushes are divided into two rows, the end parts of the brushes sequentially penetrate through the mounting plate and are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, one row of brushes are arranged in the gap of the other row of brushes respectively, two groups of first belt pulleys are mounted at the end parts of the brushes respectively, third belts are sleeved on the adjacent first belt pulleys respectively, and the whole W-shaped brush is formed.

Description

Automatic car washer

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of cleaning, and particularly relates to a car washer.

Background

The mainstream car washer in the market is a roller brush type car washer, namely, an upper roller rotates around ox, and rollers on two sides move along the ox direction. However, because the vehicles of different models have different shapes and the car washer cannot be adjusted, when the vehicles of different models are washed, the risk of damage to the vehicles due to unclean brushing or too high brushing force is likely to exist.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem that the conventional car washer is too simple in structural function, the invention provides an automatic car washer which can adapt to cars of different models and sizes.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic car washer, its includes washs subassembly, side and washs the subassembly, its characterized in that: the fan is characterized by further comprising a door-shaped support, wherein a spray nozzle and a fan are mounted at the top of the support, oz-direction sliding rails are mounted on the outer side surfaces of two sides of the support respectively, ox-direction sliding rails are mounted on the top surfaces of the lower bottom plates of the two sides of the support, and the bottom surfaces of the support are mounted on the oy-direction sliding rails in a rolling manner through rollers; the upper cleaning assembly is horizontally arranged, two ends of the upper cleaning assembly are respectively and slidably mounted on the oz-direction slide rails through oz-direction slide blocks, the side cleaning assemblies are respectively and vertically arranged, and the bottom surfaces of the side cleaning assemblies are respectively and slidably mounted on the ox-direction slide rails through ox-direction slide blocks; the upper cleaning assembly and the side cleaning assembly are of the same structure and respectively comprise brushes, the brushes are divided into two rows, the end parts of the brushes sequentially penetrate through the mounting plate and are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, one row of the brushes are respectively arranged at the gap of the other row of the brushes, two groups of first belt pulleys are respectively mounted at the end parts of the brushes, third belts are respectively sleeved on the adjacent first belt pulleys, and the whole body is in a W shape; and a fourth motor is arranged on the mounting plate, and the shaft end of the fourth motor is connected with one end of the brush.

It is further characterized in that:

an oz-direction rack is arranged on the side surface of the oz-direction sliding rail, a first motor is installed on the side surface of the upper cleaning assembly, a first gear is installed at the end part of the first motor, which extends out of the shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the oz-direction rack; an ox-direction rack is arranged on the lateral side of the ox-direction sliding rail, a second motor is mounted on the bottom surface of the side cleaning assembly, a second gear is mounted at the end part of the second motor, which extends out of the shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the ox-direction rack;

the two idler wheels are respectively rotatably arranged at the bottom of the lower bottom plate through rotating shafts, a third motor is arranged on the lower bottom plate, a first belt is sleeved on the end part of an extending shaft of the third motor and a first belt pulley arranged on the rotating shaft of one of the idler wheels, and a second belt is sleeved on the first belt pulley on the rotating shaft of the two idler wheels;

sensors are arranged on the two sides of the bracket and the upper top plate;

the shaft end of the fourth motor penetrates through the mounting plate, a second belt pulley is mounted at the end part of the fourth motor, a third belt pulley is mounted at the end part of one of the hairbrushes, and a fourth belt is sleeved on the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley;

the top of the mounting plate is provided with a metal plate cover, the top end of the metal plate cover is provided with a sponge strip, and the end part of the mounting plate is mounted at the extending shaft end of the fourth motor through a connecting assembly;

the fifth motors are respectively arranged on the auxiliary plates, the extending shafts of the fifth motors respectively penetrate through the auxiliary plates, and third gears are arranged at the end parts of the shafts; a rotating shaft is arranged below the fifth motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the auxiliary plate, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a fourth gear, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the mounting plate through an L-shaped bracket; the third gear is smaller in diameter than the fourth gear, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear;

the system further comprises an automatic control system, a series of matched sensors, software APP control and a high-definition camera.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the upper cleaning component and the side cleaning component move inwards or outwards respectively by adjusting the oz-direction sliding rail and the ox-direction sliding rail so as to adapt to vehicles of different models and sizes, and the oy-direction sliding rail is convenient for the car washer to clean the whole vehicle; the W-shaped rotary disc type brushes simulate the hand washing action of a person, so that the abrasion of the vehicle body is reduced, and the split type brushes are convenient to replace individually;

the first motor, the second motor and the third motor drive the upper cleaning component and the side cleaning component to move through a gear rack structure, and the sensor plays a role in collecting the appearance information of the vehicle; after the brush is cleaned, the second motor drives the sponge strips to rotate to the vehicle body for further cleaning and drying; the camera compares the state analysis before and after cleaning, and the user has visual experience.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the oz slide of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the ox slide of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the invention at oy slide rail;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the invention from the front view at the oy slide rail;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the upper cleaning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the external structure of the upper cleaning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the side wash assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: 1, cleaning the component; 2 side cleaning component; 3, a bracket; 31 a lower base plate; 4 oz-direction sliding rails; a 41 oz-direction slider; a 42 oz-direction rack; 43 a first motor; 44 a first gear; 5 ox-way slide rail; 51ox towards the slider; 52ox direction rack; 53 a second motor; 54 a second gear; a 6 oy-direction sliding rail; 61, a roller; 62 a rotating shaft; 63 a third motor; 64 a first belt; 65 a second belt; 66 belt pulleys; 7, a sensor; 8, spraying heads; 9, a fan; 11 hairbrush; 111 a first pulley; 112 a third belt; 113 a third pulley; 12, mounting a plate; 13 a fourth motor; 131 a second pulley; 132 a fourth belt; 14 a sheet metal cover; 15 sponge strips; 16 a fifth motor; 161 a third gear; 17 an auxiliary plate; 18 a rotating shaft; 181 a fourth gear; 19L-shaped brackets.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of enhancing the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, which are provided for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

A car washer with high adaptability comprises an upper cleaning component 1, a side cleaning component 2 and a door-shaped support 3, wherein a spray head 8 and a fan 9 are installed at the bottom of the support 3, oz-direction slide rails 4 are respectively installed on the outer side surfaces of two sides of the support 3, ox-direction slide rails 5 are installed on the top surfaces of lower bottom plates 31 of the two sides, and the bottom surfaces of the lower bottom plates are installed on the oy-direction slide rails 6 in a rolling mode through idler wheels 61; the upper cleaning component 1 is horizontally arranged, two ends of the upper cleaning component are respectively arranged on oz-direction slide rails 4 in a sliding mode through oz-direction sliders 41, the side cleaning components 2 are respectively vertically arranged, and the bottom surfaces of the side cleaning components are respectively arranged on ox-direction slide rails 5 in a sliding mode through ox-direction sliders 51. An oz-direction rack 42 is arranged on the side surface of the oz-direction slide rail 4, a first motor is arranged on the side surface of the upper cleaning component 1, a first gear 44 is arranged at the end part of the first motor 43 extending out of the shaft, and the first gear 44 is meshed with the oz-direction rack 42; an ox-direction rack 52 is arranged on the side surface of the ox-direction slide rail 5, a second motor 53 is arranged on the bottom surface of the side cleaning assembly 2, a second gear 54 is arranged at the end part of the second motor extending out of the shaft, and the second gear 54 is meshed with the ox-direction rack 52; the two rollers 61 are rotatably mounted at the bottom of the lower base plate 31 through rotating shafts 62 respectively, the third motor 63 is mounted on the lower base plate 31, the first belt sleeve 64 is connected to a belt pulley 66 arranged on the end part of an extending shaft of the third motor 63 and the rotating shaft of one of the rollers 61, and the second belt 65 is sleeved on the belt pulley 66 on the rotating shafts 62 of the two rollers 61; and sensors 7 are arranged on both sides of the bracket 3 and the upper top plate. It still includes automatic control system, supporting series sensor, software APP control, and collocation high definition digtal camera in addition contrasts the state analysis before wasing and after wasing, lets the user have audio-visual experience and feels.

The upper cleaning component 1 and the side cleaning component 2 have the same structure and respectively comprise two rows of brushes 11, the brushes 11 sequentially penetrate through the mounting plate 12 and are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate 12, one row of the brushes 11 are respectively arranged at the gap of the other row of the brushes 11, two groups of first belt pulleys 111 are respectively mounted at the ends of the brushes 11, third belts 112 are respectively sleeved on the adjacent first belt pulleys 111, and the whole body is W-shaped; the mounting plate 12 is provided with a fourth motor 13, and the shaft end of the fourth motor 13 is connected with the end part of one of the brushes 11. The shaft end of the fourth motor 13 penetrates through the mounting plate 12, the end part of the fourth motor is provided with a second belt pulley 131, the end part of one of the hairbrushes 11 is provided with a third belt pulley 113, and a fourth belt 132 is sleeved on the second belt pulley 131 and the third belt pulley 113. A sheet metal cover 14 is arranged at the top of the mounting plate 12, a sponge strip 15 is arranged at the top end of the sheet metal cover 14, and two sides of the mounting plate 12 are respectively arranged at the extending shaft ends of a fifth motor 16 through connecting components; the fifth motors 16 are respectively arranged on the auxiliary plates 17, the extending shafts of the fifth motors respectively penetrate through the auxiliary plates 17, and the end parts of the shafts are provided with third gears 161; a rotating shaft 18 is arranged below the motor, the rotating shaft 18 is rotatably arranged on the auxiliary plate 17, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a fourth gear 181, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the mounting plate 12 through an L-shaped bracket 19; the third gear 161 is smaller in diameter than the fourth gear 181, and the third gear 161 meshes with the fourth gear 181.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the upper cleaning component 1 and the side cleaning component 2 are adjusted to move inwards or outwards respectively through the oz-direction slide rail 4 and the ox-direction slide rail 5 so as to adapt to vehicles of different types and sizes, and the oy-direction slide rail 6 is convenient for the car washer to clean the whole vehicle; the first motor 43, the second motor 53 and the third motor 63 drive the upper cleaning assembly 1 and the side cleaning assembly 2 to move through a gear rack structure, and the sensor plays a role in collecting appearance information of the vehicle; the W-shaped rotary disc type hairbrush 11 simulates the hand washing action of a person, so that the abrasion of the vehicle body is reduced, and the split type hairbrush 11 is convenient to replace singly; after the brush 11 is cleaned, the fifth motor 16 drives the sponge strip 15 to rotate to the vehicle body for further cleaning and drying.

The cleaning sequence is as follows: firstly, a vehicle is driven into a cleaning area, and a multi-angle infrared sensor 7 collects and analyzes the shape data of the vehicle to be cleaned; the sprayer 8 starts to work, the wet vehicle and the hairbrush 11 are sprayed with water, detergent foam is sprayed at the same time, the sensor 7 and the plurality of sliding rails work in a matching mode to calculate the appearance data of the vehicle, and then the vehicle walks and runs along the curve of the vehicle, so that the hairbrush 11 and the cleaning surface are ensured to have a fixed cleaning distance, and a better cleaning effect is achieved; the cleaning angle of the headstock, the tailstock and a plurality of side surfaces of the wheels can be adjusted automatically, the emphasis on cleaning is placed, and the cleaning process is finished once; after the surface is cleaned, spraying water under high pressure in all directions for one time to wash residual sewage on the surface; the brush 11 is rotated by 180 degrees and is replaced by the water wiping sponge strip 15, water on the surface of the vehicle body is quickly wiped, and meanwhile, the fan 9 is started to air-dry the wiped vehicle body, so that a better cleaning effect is achieved.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic car washer, its includes washs subassembly, side and washs the subassembly, its characterized in that: the fan is characterized by further comprising a door-shaped support, wherein a spray head and a fan are mounted at the top of the support, oz-direction slide rails are mounted on the outer side surfaces of two sides of the support respectively, ox-direction slide rails are mounted on the top surfaces of lower bottom plates on two sides of the support, and the bottom surfaces of the support are mounted on oy-direction slide rails in a rolling manner through idler wheels; the upper cleaning assembly is horizontally arranged, two ends of the upper cleaning assembly are respectively and slidably mounted on the oz-direction slide rails through oz-direction slide blocks, the side cleaning assemblies are respectively and vertically arranged, and the bottom surfaces of the side cleaning assemblies are respectively and slidably mounted on the ox-direction slide rails through ox-direction slide blocks; the upper cleaning assembly and the side cleaning assembly are of the same structure and respectively comprise brushes, the brushes are divided into two rows, the end parts of the brushes sequentially penetrate through the mounting plate and are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate, one row of the brushes are respectively arranged at the gap of the other row of the brushes, two groups of first belt pulleys are respectively mounted at the end parts of the brushes, third belts are respectively sleeved on the adjacent first belt pulleys, and the whole body is in a W shape; and a fourth motor is arranged on the mounting plate, and the shaft end of the fourth motor is connected with one end of the brush.

2. An automatic car washer according to claim 1, characterized in that: an oz-direction rack is arranged on the side surface of the oz-direction sliding rail, a first motor is installed on the side surface of the upper cleaning assembly, a first gear is installed at the end part of the first motor, which extends out of the shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the oz-direction rack; ox is provided with ox to the slide rail side and is directed the rack, side cleaning assembly installs the second motor in the bottom surface, the second motor stretches out shaft end portion and installs the second gear, the second gear with ox is to rack toothing.

3. An automatic car washer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the roller wheels are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the lower bottom plate through rotating shafts respectively, the lower bottom plate is provided with a third motor, a first belt is sleeved on a first belt pulley arranged on the rotating shaft of the roller wheel, and a second belt is sleeved on the first belt pulley arranged on the rotating shaft of the roller wheel.

4. An automatic car washer according to claim 3, characterized in that: and sensors are arranged on two sides of the support and the upper top plate.

5. An automatic car washer according to claim 4, characterized in that: the fourth motor shaft end passes the mounting panel, and second belt pulley, one of them are installed to its tip the third belt pulley is installed to the brush tip, the second belt pulley with the fourth belt has been cup jointed on the third belt pulley.

6. An automatic car washer according to claim 5, characterized in that: the mounting panel top is installed the panel beating cover, the sponge strip is installed at panel beating cover top, the mounting panel tip is installed in the fourth motor through coupling assembling and is stretched out the axle head.

7. An automatic car washer according to claim 6, characterized in that: the fifth motors are respectively arranged on the auxiliary plates, the extending shafts of the fifth motors respectively penetrate through the auxiliary plates, and third gears are arranged at the end parts of the shafts; a rotating shaft is arranged below the fifth motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the auxiliary plate, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a fourth gear, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the mounting plate through an L-shaped bracket; the third gear is smaller in diameter than the fourth gear, and the third gear is meshed with the fourth gear.

8. An automatic hair washing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the system further comprises an automatic control system, a series of matched sensors, software APP control and a high-definition camera.