CN114902970A

CN114902970A - Intelligent cat food output device and working method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114902970A
Application number: CN202210523642.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘红波; 吕培茹; 尹珊; 孙佩瑶
Original assignee: Henan Lingduanchuangsheng Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Lingduanchuangsheng Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-13
Filing date: 2022-05-13
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-13
Also published as: CN114902970B

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent cat food output device which comprises a food storage container, wherein the food storage container is used for storing cat food, the food storage container is connected with a base through a supporting part, a cover plate is arranged above the food storage container, a food outlet cavity is arranged at the bottom of the food storage container, a food outlet is formed in the bottom of the food outlet cavity and used for discharging quantitative cat food, a spiral food feeding device is arranged in the food storage container and used for spirally feeding the cat food to the food outlet cavity, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the food outlet of the food outlet cavity, and a first weight sensor is arranged at the bottom of a valve port of the electromagnetic valve and used for detecting the weight of the cat food in the food outlet cavity. Through intelligent control, can accurately output quantitative cat grain according to the more accurate cat grain of confirming of the kind, age, weight of cat, intelligent degree is high, can optimize the accurate cultivation of cat, alleviates people's burden.

Description

Intelligent cat food output device and working method thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of pet feeding, and particularly relates to an intelligent cat food output device and a working method thereof.

Background

In cat farming, after a period of cat growth, the cat feed is started to the kitten, the cat feed should be changed every day as the cat grows, and the cat feed should be different for different cat species and different weights, but in practice, for convenience of operation, the cat feed should be the same for a certain period of time, such as within one week, which does not allow the cat to grow better.

Therefore, in order to make the cat grow better, the output of cat food needs to be strictly controlled, the artificial control is very complicated, the amount is difficult to accurately control, and an intelligent cat food output device is required to be provided, so that the output of cat food can be accurately controlled according to the type and the growth condition of the cat.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an intelligent cat food output device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an intelligent cat food output device comprises a food storage container, wherein the food storage container is used for storing cat food and is connected with a base through a supporting part, a cover plate is arranged above the food storage container, a food outlet cavity is arranged at the bottom of the food storage container, and a food outlet is formed in the bottom of the food outlet cavity and is used for discharging quantitative cat food;

a spiral grain feeding device is arranged in the grain storage container and used for spirally feeding cat grains to the grain outlet cavity;

the cat food weight detection device is characterized in that an electromagnetic valve is arranged at a food outlet of the food outlet cavity, and a first weight sensor is arranged at the bottom of a valve port of the electromagnetic valve and used for detecting the weight of cat food in the food outlet cavity.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the spiral is for grain device includes pivot, spiral dish, spiral baffle, spiral dish spiral winding is in the week side of pivot, the spiral baffle is fixed at the spiral dish top, the one end bottom that the spiral baffle is close to out the grain chamber is provided with first magnet, the pivot is connected with the motor of fixing in the storage grain container outside, the motor below is fixed with the fan.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: go out grain chamber and storage grain container intercommunication department and be the slot, the diameter in play grain chamber is greater than the slot diameter, the slot below is provided with second magnet, second magnet passes through extension spring and goes out grain intracavity wall connection, extension spring is pulling second magnet pastes and leans on at the slot lower extreme, the slot is provided with the electro-magnet with the position that second magnet corresponds.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the polarities of the corresponding surfaces of the first magnet and the second magnet are the same.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: when the first magnet is gradually close to the second magnet along with the rotation of the spiral baffle, the second magnet moves downwards under the action of like-pole repulsion of the magnets to separate from the narrow opening, so that cat food smoothly enters the food outlet cavity.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: and a second weight sensor is arranged in the base and is arranged right below the grain outlet cavity.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the front end of the grain storage container is provided with a touch display screen and a power key, the supporting part is internally provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the touch display screen, the motor, the fan, the electromagnet, the first weight sensor, the second weight sensor and the electromagnetic valve.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: after the cat food in the food outlet cavity detected by the first weight sensor reaches the required ration, the controller controls the electromagnet to be electrified, and the first magnet is attracted to be attached to the narrow opening.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the controller comprises an information input unit, an information processing unit and an information storage unit, wherein the information input unit is used for inputting initial information such as the type of a cat, the age of the cat, the type of cat food eaten and the like, the information processing unit is used for calculating the weight of cat food fed by the cat every day according to the information comparison of the type of the cat, the age of the cat, the type of the cat food eaten and the cat growth information part, displaying the information on a display, controlling a cat food output control switch to output quantitative cat food according to the determined weight of the cat food, and the information storage unit is used for storing the type, the age of the cat, the type of the cat food, the cat growth information and the corresponding quantitative cat food.

An operating method of an intelligent cat food output device comprises the following steps:

s1: inputting the cat type, age and cat food type into an information input unit;

s2: obtaining the weight of the cat;

s3: the information processing unit determines the weight of cat food according to the comparison of the cat type, age and cat food type with the data of the cat growth information part and sends the information to the information storage unit;

s4: and outputting the weight of the cat food to a mobile phone, a display and/or a cat food output device of a manager.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the cat food in the food storage container 1 is conveyed to the food outlet cavity under the combined action of the spiral food feeding device and the fan, so that the cat food is prevented from being piled at other positions of the food storage container, and when the first magnet rotates along with the spiral baffle 83 to gradually approach the second magnet, the second magnet moves downwards under the action of like-pole repelling force of the magnets to be separated from the narrow opening, so that the cat food smoothly enters the food outlet cavity, the intermittent input of the cat food in the food outlet cavity is realized, and the storage of the cat food in the food outlet cavity is conveniently and accurately controlled;

2. the information input unit is used for inputting initial information such as cat type, cat age and cat food type, the information processing unit compares the cat type, the cat age and the cat food type with information of the cat growth information part, calculates the weight of cat food fed by the cat every day, displays the information on the display, controls the cat food output control switch to output quantitative cat food according to the determined cat food weight, and the information storage unit is used for storing the cat type, the cat age, the cat food type, the cat growth information and the corresponding quantitative cat food, so that the intelligent control of cat food output is realized.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent cat food output device provided by the invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structural view of the surface of an intelligent cat food output device provided by the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a spiral grain feeding device of the intelligent cat grain output device provided by the invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a in fig. 2.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

the grain feeding device comprises a grain storage container 1, a base 2, a supporting part 3, a cover plate 4, a grain discharging cavity 5, a touch display screen 6, a power key 7, a spiral grain feeding device 8, a rotating shaft 81, a spiral disc 82, a spiral baffle 83, a motor 9, a fan 10, a first magnet 11, a second magnet 12, an extension spring 13, an electromagnet 14, an electromagnetic valve 15, a first weight sensor 16, a second weight sensor 17 and a controller 18.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The invention is more particularly described in the following paragraphs with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of example. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is provided for the purpose of facilitating and clearly illustrating embodiments of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, an intelligent cat food output device comprises a food storage container 1, the food storage container 1 is used for storing cat food, the food storage container 1 is connected with a base 2 through a supporting portion 3, a cover plate 4 is arranged above the food storage container 1, a food outlet cavity 5 is arranged at the bottom of the food storage container, a food outlet is formed in the bottom of the food outlet cavity 5 and used for discharging quantitative cat food, a spiral food feeding device 8 is arranged in the food storage container 1 and used for spirally feeding the cat food to the food outlet cavity 5, the cat food in the food storage container 1 is conveyed to the food outlet cavity 5 through the spiral food feeding device 8, and the cat food is prevented from being piled at other positions of the food storage container 1.

An electromagnetic valve 15 is arranged at the grain outlet of the grain outlet cavity 5, and a first weight sensor 16 is arranged at the bottom of the valve port of the electromagnetic valve 15 and used for detecting the weight of cat grain in the grain outlet cavity 5, so that the volume of cat grain in the grain outlet cavity 5 is controlled.

Example 2

In order to further improve the conveying efficiency of cat food, the spiral food feeding device 8 in embodiment 1 includes a rotating shaft 81, a spiral disk 82, and a spiral baffle 83, the spiral disk 82 is spirally wound around the rotating shaft 81, the spiral baffle 83 is fixed on the top of the spiral disk 82, the outer edge of the spiral disk 82 is close to the inner wall of the storage container 1, so as to fully and completely convey cat food in the storage container 1 to the food outlet cavity 5, the bottom of one end of the spiral baffle 83 close to the food outlet cavity 5 is provided with a first magnet 11, the rotating shaft 81 is close to a motor 9 fixed outside the storage container 1, a fan 10 is fixed below the motor 9, under the action of wind force of the fan 10, the blown wind makes cat food close to the food storage cavity 5 on one hand, and on the other hand generates spiral wind under the rotation of the spiral disk, so as to rapidly convey cat food of the spiral baffle 83 to the food outlet cavity 5 on the other hand.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 1-2, in order to realize the ration precision of cat grain intelligent output, it is the slot to go out grain chamber 5 and store up grain container 1 intercommunication department, the diameter that goes out grain chamber 5 is greater than the slot diameter, be provided with second magnet 12 below the slot, first magnet 11 is the same with the polarity of second magnet corresponding face, second magnet 12 passes through extension spring 13 and goes out grain chamber 5 inner wall connection, extension spring 13 is drawing second magnet 12 and is closing on the slot lower extreme, the slot is provided with electro-magnet 14 with the position that second magnet 12 corresponds.

When first magnet 11 rotates along with helical baffle 83 and is close to second magnet 12 gradually, under the effort that like poles repel each other of magnet, second magnet 12 moves down, break away from the slot, make cat grain get into smoothly in the grain chamber 5, thereby realize going out the discontinuous input of cat grain in the grain chamber 5, be convenient for the accurate control goes out the storage of cat grain in the grain chamber 5, after the cat grain in the grain chamber 5 that goes out that first weighing transducer 16 detected reaches required ration, 14 circular telegrams of controller control electro-magnet, first magnet 11 of actuation pastes and leans on slot department, thereby avoid first magnet 11 to break away from the slot once more because the repulsion force of second magnet 12.

Example 4

In order to realize the intellectualization of the output of cat food, a second weight sensor 17 is arranged in the base 2, the second weight sensor 17 is arranged under the food outlet cavity 5, the front end of the food storage container 1 is provided with a touch display screen 6 and a power key 7, a controller 18 is arranged in the food storage container of the supporting part 3, the controller 18 is electrically connected with the touch display screen 6, the motor 9, the fan 10, the electromagnet 14, the first weight sensor 16, the second weight sensor 17 and the electromagnetic valve 15, the second weight sensor 17 is used for detecting the weight of the cat and the weight of the cat food actually output, the comparison and analysis are convenient, and the accumulated error of the first weight sensor 16 is corrected through the controller.

The controller 18 comprises an information input unit, an information processing unit and an information storage unit, wherein the information input unit is used for inputting initial information such as the type of the cat, the age of the cat, the type of the eaten cat food and the like, the information processing unit is used for calculating the weight of the cat food fed by the cat every day according to the comparison of the type of the cat, the age of the cat, the type of the cat food and the information of the cat growth information part, displaying the information on a display, controlling a cat food output control switch to output a certain amount of cat food according to the determined weight of the cat food, and the information storage unit is used for storing the type of the cat, the age of the cat food, the cat food type, the cat growth information and the corresponding certain amount of the cat food.

Example 5

s1: inputting the type, age and cat food type of the cat into an information input unit;

s2: obtaining the weight of the cat;

The cat food intelligent management system can more accurately determine the required cat food according to the species, age and weight of the cat through intelligent control, has high intelligent degree, can optimize the accurate breeding of the cat, and reduces the burden of people.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention in any manner; the present invention may be readily implemented by those of ordinary skill in the art as illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described above; however, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims; meanwhile, any equivalent changes, modifications, and evolutions made to the above embodiments according to the substantial technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent cat food output device comprises a food storage container (1) for storing cat food, and is characterized in that the food storage container (1) is connected with a base (2) through a supporting part (3), a cover plate (4) is arranged above the food storage container (1), a food outlet cavity (5) is arranged at the bottom of the food storage container, and a food outlet is formed at the bottom of the food outlet cavity (5) and used for discharging quantitative cat food;

a spiral grain feeding device (8) is arranged in the grain storage container (1) and is used for spirally feeding cat grains to the grain outlet cavity;

an electromagnetic valve (15) is arranged at a grain outlet of the grain outlet cavity (5), and a first weight sensor (16) is arranged at the bottom of a valve port of the electromagnetic valve (15) and used for detecting the weight of cat grain in the grain outlet cavity (5).

2. The intelligent cat food output device according to claim 1, wherein the spiral food feeding device (8) comprises a rotating shaft (81), a spiral disc (82) and a spiral baffle (83), the spiral disc (82) is spirally wound around the rotating shaft (81), the spiral baffle (83) is fixed to the top of the spiral disc (82), a first magnet (11) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the spiral baffle (83) close to the food outlet cavity (5), the rotating shaft (81) is connected with a motor (9) fixed to the outer side of the food storage container (1), and a fan (10) is fixed below the motor (9).

3. The intelligent cat food output device according to claim 2, wherein a narrow opening is formed in a communication position of the food outlet cavity (5) and the food storage container (1), the diameter of the food outlet cavity (5) is larger than that of the narrow opening, a second magnet (12) is arranged below the narrow opening, the second magnet (12) is connected with the inner wall of the food outlet cavity (5) through an extension spring (13), the extension spring (13) pulls the second magnet (12) to be attached to the lower end of the narrow opening, and an electromagnet (14) is arranged at a position, corresponding to the second magnet (12), of the narrow opening.

4. The intelligent cat food output device according to claim 3, wherein the polarities of the corresponding surfaces of the first magnet (11) and the second magnet are the same.

5. The intelligent cat food output device according to claim 4, wherein when the first magnet (11) is gradually close to the second magnet (12) along with the rotation of the spiral baffle (83), the second magnet (12) moves downwards under the action of like magnetic repulsion force of the magnets to be separated from the narrow opening, so that cat food can smoothly enter the food outlet cavity (5).

6. An intelligent cat food output device according to claim 5, characterized in that a second weight sensor (17) is arranged in the base (2), and the second weight sensor (17) is arranged right below the food output cavity (5).

7. The intelligent cat food output device according to claim 6, wherein a touch display screen (6) and a power key (7) are arranged at the front end of the food storage container (1), a controller (18) is arranged in the supporting part (3), and the controller (18) is electrically connected with the touch display screen (6), the motor (9), the fan (10), the electromagnet (14), the first weight sensor (16), the second weight sensor (17) and the electromagnetic valve (15).

8. The intelligent cat food output device according to claim 7, wherein the controller controls the electromagnet (14) to be energized to attract the first magnet (11) to be attached to the narrow opening after the cat food in the food output cavity (5) detected by the first weight sensor (16) reaches the required ration.

9. The intelligent cat food output device according to claim 8, wherein the controller (18) comprises an information input unit, an information processing unit and an information storage unit, wherein the information input unit is used for inputting initial information such as cat type, cat age and cat food type, the information processing unit is used for calculating the weight of cat food fed by the cat every day according to the information comparison of the cat type, the cat age and the cat food type with the cat growth information part, displaying the information on the display, controlling the cat food output control switch to output a certain amount of cat food according to the determined cat food weight, and the information storage unit is used for storing the cat type, the cat age, the cat food type, the cat growth information and the corresponding certain amount of cat food.

10. The working method of the intelligent cat food output device is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

s2: obtaining the weight of the cat;