CN114899951A - Automatic connection and parking system for gravity energy storage of multiple objects - Google Patents
Automatic connection and parking system for gravity energy storage of multiple objects Download PDFInfo
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- CN114899951A CN114899951A CN202210353958.3A CN202210353958A CN114899951A CN 114899951 A CN114899951 A CN 114899951A CN 202210353958 A CN202210353958 A CN 202210353958A CN 114899951 A CN114899951 A CN 114899951A
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011456 concrete brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J15/00—Systems for storing electric energy
- H02J15/007—Systems for storing electric energy involving storage in the form of mechanical energy, e.g. fly-wheels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D7/00—Shaft equipment, e.g. timbering within the shaft
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F13/00—Transport specially adapted to underground conditions
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G3/00—Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic connection and parking system for gravity energy storage of multiple objects, which comprises a vertical shaft, a roadway, a weight parking upper warehouse, a weight parking lower warehouse, a supporting beam frame, an electric hoist, a car, an AGV rail ground flat car, n weight carrier modules, a rail, an automatic turnout, a weight parking platform and a hydraulic jacking platform, wherein the weight parking upper warehouse is arranged on the vertical shaft; under the working condition of energy storage, n weight carrier modules are sequentially transferred from the weight parking lower storage to the interior of the cage by the AGV rail horizontal wagon, lifted to the upper part of the vertical shaft through the electric hoist, and transferred to the weight parking upper storage by the AGV rail horizontal wagon for storage; under the working condition of energy release, n weight carrier modules are sequentially transferred from the weight parking upper warehouse to the inside of the lift car by the AGV rail ground flat wagon, the weight carrier modules drive the electric hoist to generate electricity in the descending process, and after the weight carrier modules fall to the bottom, the AGV rail ground flat wagon is transferred from the inside of the lift car to the weight parking lower warehouse to be stored.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy storage, in particular to an automatic connection and parking system for gravity energy storage based on multiple objects.
Background
New source energy such as wind energy, solar energy and the like in China are mainly distributed in northwest regions, solar power generation is concentrated in the daytime, power loads are mainly distributed in southeast coastal regions, the power consumption ratio at night is larger, and the phenomenon causes that strong space-time mismatching exists in the power production and consumption of new energy in China. The new energy power generation is influenced by weather conditions, so that the fluctuation is large, and particularly after the direct grid connection proportion of the new energy power generation exceeds 20%, serious vicious chain accidents can occur to generate large impact on the whole power grid. Therefore, phenomena such as wind abandoning and light abandoning are often generated, and the utilization rate of new energy power is low. However, the energy storage technology with low cost, large capacity and easy addressing can effectively solve the problems of space-time mismatching and grid-connected stability, and is an important guarantee for large-scale efficient development and utilization of renewable energy and realization of green sustainable development strategy in the energy field of China.
Gravity energy storage is an old and relatively mature energy storage technology, particularly a water pumping energy storage technology, and commercial operation is realized. However, the water pumping and energy storage technology has high requirements on site selection, upstream and downstream reservoirs need to be built, the evaporation capacity of water is high, and site selection in northern areas, particularly northwest areas is difficult. The gravitational potential energy storage system for lifting heavy objects by using the slope track and the vertical shaft is widely concerned, and has superiority when being applied to arid water-deficient areas. The slope track is used for gravity energy storage, the efficiency of the gravity energy storage is closely related to the slope of the slope, the larger the slope is, the smaller the friction loss is, but a plurality of problems exist in the construction of large-slope slopes and tracks, and the influence of extreme weather, geological disasters and the like on an energy storage system needs to be considered. The vertical lifting weight is used for energy storage, the technical difficulty and the construction cost are lower if the existing or abandoned structures such as vertical shafts, beam frames and the like can be utilized, and the construction cost is also increased if the vertical beams or the vertical shafts need to be newly constructed. Aiming at a scheme of Energy storage for vertically lifting heavy objects, Energy Vault company in Switzerland proposes a structure for stacking concrete blocks into a tower by using a crane, the concrete blocks are hoisted and hoisted for Energy storage and release, and the weight of a single concrete brick can reach 35 tons. The manipulator that adopts hoist structure hoist and mount concrete piece need high load and high accuracy to grab and put, and the manufacturing degree of difficulty is big, and has the hawser to rock and be difficult to fix a position, pile a great deal of problems such as tower stability is low, has restricted its popularization and application. The great britain Gravitricity company utilizes a shaft hoist to hoist a single weight for gravity energy storage, in order to increase the energy storage capacity, the weight of the single weight is planned to be expanded to 500 tons, and the further improvement of the mass of the single weight brings challenges to the design and construction of mechanical structures such as a supporting beam frame, a hoisting system and the like. In order to solve the defects of gravity energy storage of a single heavy object in a vertical shaft, the Chinese invention patent CN202110714699.8 provides a method for transferring a plurality of heavy objects by using an automatically-driven rail trolley, if the number of the heavy objects is too large, the plurality of automatically-driven rail trolleys all need independent power supply and control systems, the integral reliability of the system is reduced, and the manufacturing, operation and maintenance costs are increased; the Chinese invention patent CN 202111173003.1 provides a multiple-object transfer method using a plurality of beams and radial beams on a portal frame, and the method also has the problems of long transverse transfer time of the objects and high manufacturing cost of the portal frame; chinese patent CN202111561732.4 of the invention proposes a method for transferring weight by using AGV forklift, but the load capacity of AGV forklift is relatively small and needs counterweight, and in addition, it is difficult to reverse the car after transferring one weight due to its special structure to further transfer weight.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic connection and parking system for gravity energy storage of multiple objects, aiming at the defects of the conventional vertical lifting weight energy storage system and the requirement on long-time energy storage.
The invention adopts the following two technical schemes:
the first scheme is as follows: an automatic connection and parking system for gravity energy storage based on multiple objects comprises a vertical shaft, a roadway, a weight parking upper warehouse, a weight parking lower warehouse, a supporting beam frame, an electric elevator, a car, a first AGV rail ground flat car, a second AGV rail ground flat car, n weight carrier modules, a rail, an automatic turnout, a weight parking platform and a hydraulic jacking platform; the roadway is excavated at the bottom of the vertical shaft in the horizontal direction and is communicated with the bottom of the vertical shaft; the electric hoister is arranged above the supporting beam frame and directly hoists the heavy object carrier module or is arranged on the ground and hoists the heavy object carrier module through a fixed pulley on the supporting beam frame; the first AGV rail ground flat vehicle is positioned on the ground at the upper part of the vertical shaft, and the second AGV rail ground flat vehicle is positioned on the ground at the lower part of the vertical shaft; building a heavy object parking lower warehouse in the roadway; the inlets of the upper heavy object parking garage and the lower heavy object parking garage are single tracks, the single tracks are changed into a plurality of tracks through multi-stage automatic turnouts, the plurality of tracks form a heavy object parking place, and heavy object parking platforms are built on two sides of the plurality of tracks; heavy object parking platforms are also arranged on two sides of the track in the car; a hydraulic jacking platform is arranged above the first AGV rail ground flat car and the second AGV rail ground flat car, so that the automatic lifting of the counterweight carrier module can be realized; under the working condition of energy storage, sequentially jacking the n weight carrier modules by a hydraulic jacking platform of a second AGV rail ground flat wagon and transferring the n weight carrier modules into the lift car from a weight parking lower storage, descending the hydraulic jacking platform to place the weight carrier modules on the weight parking platform in the lift car, lifting the weight carrier modules to the upper part of the vertical shaft by an electric hoist, and transferring the weight carrier modules to a weight parking upper storage by a first AGV rail ground flat wagon for storage; under the energy release working condition, n weight carrier modules are sequentially jacked up by a hydraulic jacking platform of a first AGV rail ground flat car and transferred from a weight parking warehouse to a car for internal parking, the weight carrier modules drive an electric hoist to generate electricity in the landing process, and after falling to the bottom, the weight carrier modules are transferred from the car to the weight parking warehouse for parking by the hydraulic jacking platform of a second AGV rail ground flat car.
Furthermore, the lift car hoists one heavy object carrier module each time; the method comprises the following steps that a flatcar with an AGV track transfers one weight carrier module at a time; a single or two cages are arranged in the single shaft; the single electric hoist pulls one or two cages through a steel wire rope; the electric hoist adopts a structure that independent motors and generators drive a winch, or adopts a structure that an electric power generation integrated machine drives the winch. The technical scheme is suitable for scenes with vertical shafts and tunnels.
Scheme II: an automatic connection and parking system for gravity energy storage based on multiple objects comprises a vertical shaft, a weight parking upper warehouse, a support beam frame, an electric hoist, an AGV track ground flatcar, n weight carrier modules, a track, an automatic turnout, a weight parking platform, a hydraulic jacking platform and an automatic hanger; the electric hoister is arranged above the supporting beam frame and directly hoists the heavy object carrier module or is arranged on the ground and hoists the heavy object carrier module through a fixed pulley on the supporting beam frame; the AGV tracks are horizontally arranged on the ground at the upper part of the vertical shaft; the entrance of the heavy object parking upper warehouse is a single track, the single track is changed into a plurality of tracks through a multi-stage automatic turnout, the plurality of tracks form a heavy object parking site, and heavy object parking platforms are built on two sides of the plurality of tracks; under the working condition of energy storage, the automatic lifting appliance descends to the lower part of the vertical shaft, the n weight carrier modules are sequentially lifted, the weight carrier modules are lifted to the upper part of the vertical shaft through the electric lifting machine, the n weight carrier modules are sequentially lifted and transferred to the weight parking upper warehouse by the hydraulic lifting platform of the AGV rail ground flat car, and the hydraulic lifting platform descends to place the weight carrier modules on the weight parking platform of the weight parking upper warehouse for storage; under the working condition of energy release, the n weight carrier modules are sequentially jacked up by a hydraulic jacking platform of the AGV rail ground flat wagon and transferred to the upper part of the vertical shaft from a weight parking upper warehouse, the weight carrier modules are hoisted by an automatic hoist, an electric hoist is driven to generate electricity in the descending process of the weight carrier modules, and the weight carrier modules fall to the lower part of the vertical shaft to park.
Further, the automatic lifting appliance lifts one weight carrier module each time; the AGV rail ground flatcar transfers one heavy object carrier module each time; a single or two automatic lifting appliances are arranged in the single shaft; a single electric hoist pulls a single or two automatic lifting appliances through a steel wire rope; the electric hoist adopts a structure that independent motors and generators drive a winch, or adopts a structure that an electric power generation integrated machine drives the winch.
The invention has the following advantages:
(1) the invention can effectively reduce the loss of the automatic connection and parking system for transferring the heavy objects, realize the rail transfer by using the automatic turnout device when the heavy objects are parked in the upper and lower storehouses, change one rail into a plurality of rails, reduce the time and distance for transferring the heavy objects and simultaneously reduce the friction loss;
(2) the invention can effectively reduce the manufacturing cost of the automatic connection and parking system for transferring the heavy objects, realize the quick transfer of a plurality of heavy objects by respectively adopting 1-2 sets of AGV rail ground flatcars for parking the heavy objects in the upper and lower storehouses, and effectively improve the economy of the gravity energy storage system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic docking and parking system for gravity energy storage of multiple objects based on a vertical shaft and a roadway in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an automatic docking and parking system according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a gravity energy storage system with a single shaft arrangement with dual cars;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an automatic docking and parking system for gravity energy storage of multiple objects based on an underground shaft according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a gravity energy storage system with dual spreaders deployed for a single shaft;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a linear weight storage area;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cross-shaped weight parking lot.
In the figure, 1 shaft; 2, laneway; 3, stopping placing the heavy object in the warehouse; 4, stopping and placing the heavy object into the warehouse; 5 supporting the beam frame; 6, an electric hoist; 7 a cage; 8, flatcar with AGV track; 9 a weight carrier module; 10 tracks; 11, automatic turnout; 12 a heavy object parking platform; 13 hydraulic jacking the platform; 14, automatic lifting appliance; 8-1 leveling a first AGV track; 8-2 second AGV track floor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 to 3 show an automatic docking and parking system for gravity energy storage of multiple objects based on underground shafts and roadways according to embodiment 1 of the present invention. The device comprises a vertical shaft 1, a roadway 2, a weight parking upper warehouse 3, a weight parking lower warehouse 4, a support beam frame 5, an electric hoist 6, a car 7, a first AGV rail ground flat car 8-1, a second AGV rail ground flat car 8-2, n weight carrier modules 9, a rail 10, an automatic turnout 11, a weight parking platform 12 and a hydraulic jacking platform 13; the roadway 2 is excavated at the bottom of the vertical shaft 1 in the horizontal direction and communicated with the bottom of the vertical shaft 1; the electric hoist 6 is arranged above the supporting beam frame 5 to directly hoist the heavy object carrier module or is arranged on the ground to hoist the heavy object carrier module through a fixed pulley on the supporting beam frame 5; a first AGV rail ground flat vehicle 8-1 is positioned on the ground at the upper part of the vertical shaft 1, and a second AGV rail ground flat vehicle 8-2 is positioned on the ground at the lower part of the vertical shaft 1; the heavy object parking and placing warehouse 4 is built in the roadway 2; a weight parking platform 12 is installed inside the car 7, and rails 10 and automatic switches 11 are installed between the shaft 1 and the weight parking upper and lower storages 3 and 4. The inlets of the upper heavy object parking garage 3 and the lower heavy object parking garage 4 are single rails 10, the single rails are changed into a plurality of rails 10 through multi-stage automatic turnouts 11, the plurality of rails 10 form a heavy object parking place, and heavy object parking platforms 12 are built on two sides of the plurality of rails 10, as shown in fig. 2. Heavy object parking platforms 12 are also arranged at two sides of the track in the car 7; a hydraulic jacking platform 13 is arranged above the first AGV rail ground flat car 8-1 and the second AGV rail ground flat car 8-2, so that the automatic lifting of the counterweight carrier module 9 can be realized; under the working condition of energy storage, sequentially jacking n weight carrier modules 9 by a hydraulic jacking platform 13 of a second AGV rail ground flat wagon 8-2 and transferring the n weight carrier modules from the weight parking lower storage 4 to the interior of the lift car 7, descending the hydraulic jacking platform 13 to place the weight carrier modules on a weight parking platform 12 in the lift car, lifting the weight carrier modules 9 to the upper part of the vertical shaft 1 by an electric elevator 6, and transferring the weight carrier modules 9 to the weight parking upper storage 3 by a first AGV rail ground flat wagon 8-1 for storage; under the working condition of energy release, the hydraulic jacking platform 13 of the first AGV rail ground flat car 8-1 jacks n weight carrier modules 9 in sequence, the weight carrier modules 3 are transferred to the lift car 7 for internal parking, the driving elevator 6 is driven to generate electricity in the landing process of the weight carrier modules 9, and after the weight carrier modules 9 fall to the bottom, the hydraulic jacking platform 13 of the second AGV rail ground flat car 8-2 is transferred to the weight parking lower flat car 4 from the lift car 7 for parking.
In embodiment 1, the car 7 hoists one weight carrier module 9 at a time; the first AGV rail ground flat vehicle 8-1 and the second AGV rail ground flat vehicle 8-2 transfer one weight carrier module 9 at a time; a single or two cages 7 are arranged in the single shaft 1; the electric hoist 6 can adopt a structure that an independent motor and a generator drive a winch, or adopt a structure that an electric power generation integrated machine drives the winch; a single electric hoist 6 pulls a single or two cars 7 by a wire rope. The structure in which a single electric hoist pulls two cars 7 by wire ropes is shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 4 shows an automatic docking and parking system for gravity energy storage of multiple objects based on an underground shaft in embodiment 2 of the invention. The device comprises a vertical shaft 1, a weight parking upper warehouse 3, a supporting beam frame 5, an electric elevator 6, an AGV rail ground flat wagon 8, n weight carrier modules 9, a rail 10, an automatic turnout 11, a weight parking platform 12, a hydraulic jacking platform 13 and an automatic lifting appliance 14; the electric hoist 6 is arranged above the supporting beam frame 5 to directly hoist the heavy object carrier module or is arranged on the ground to hoist the heavy object carrier module through a fixed pulley on the supporting beam frame 5; an AGV rail ground flat car 8 is positioned on the ground at the upper part of the vertical shaft 1; the entrance of the weight storage upper warehouse 3 is a single rail 10, the single rail is changed into a plurality of rails 10 through a plurality of automatic turnouts 11, the plurality of rails 10 form a weight storage place, and weight storage platforms 12 are built on two sides of each of the plurality of rails 10, as shown in fig. 6; under the working condition of energy storage, the automatic lifting appliance 14 descends to the lower part of the vertical shaft 1, the n weight carrier modules 9 are sequentially lifted, the weight carrier modules 9 are lifted to the upper part of the vertical shaft through the electric lifting machine 6, the n weight carrier modules 9 are sequentially lifted and transferred to the weight parking upper warehouse 3 through the hydraulic jacking platform 13 of the AGV rail ground flat car 8, and the hydraulic jacking platform 13 descends to place the weight carrier modules 9 on the weight parking platform 12 of the weight parking upper warehouse 3 for storage; under the working condition of energy release, the n weight carrier modules 9 are sequentially jacked up by a hydraulic jacking platform 13 of the AGV rail ground flat car 8 and transferred to the upper part of the vertical shaft 1 from the weight parking upper warehouse 3, the weight carrier modules 9 are hung by an automatic hanger 14, the electric driven hoister 6 is driven to generate electricity in the descending process of the weight carrier modules 9, and the weight carrier modules 9 fall to the lower part of the vertical shaft 1 to be parked.
In embodiment 2, the electric hoist 6 may adopt a structure in which an independent motor and generator drive a winch, or an electric-generator integrated machine drives the winch; the automatic spreader 14 lifts one weight carrier module 9 at a time; a single or two automatic spreaders 14 are installed inside the single shaft 1; the AGV rail ground flatcar 8 transfers one weight carrier module 9 at a time; the single electric hoist 6 pulls the single or two automatic lifting appliances 14 through the steel wire rope; the structure of a single electric hoist pulling two automatic spreaders 14 by wire ropes is shown in fig. 5.
The automatic docking and parking systems of embodiments 1 and 2 can be arranged in various ways, and if the automatic docking and parking systems are of a double-car or double-hanger structure, the automatic docking and parking systems can be arranged on two sides of the shaft 1, and the weight parking places arranged in a straight line are shown in fig. 6; in the case of four cars or four spreaders, they can be arranged in four directions in the shaft 1, with the weight parking place arranged in a cross as shown in fig. 7.
Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to certain preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that there are other embodiments within the scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a multiple thing gravity energy storage is with automatic system of plugging into and parking which characterized in that: the device comprises a vertical shaft (1), a roadway (2), a weight parking upper warehouse (3), a weight parking lower warehouse (4), a support beam frame (5), an electric hoist (6), a car (7), a first AGV rail ground flat car (8-1), a second AGV rail ground flat car (8-2), n weight carrier modules (9), rails (10), automatic turnouts (11), a weight parking platform (12) and a hydraulic jacking platform (13); the roadway (2) is excavated at the bottom of the vertical shaft (1) in the horizontal direction and is communicated with the bottom of the vertical shaft (1); the electric hoister (6) is arranged above the supporting beam frame (5) to directly hoist the heavy object carrier module (9) or is arranged on the ground to hoist the heavy object carrier module (9) through a fixed pulley on the supporting beam frame (5); the first AGV rail ground flat wagon (8-1) is positioned on the ground at the upper part of the vertical shaft (1), and the second AGV rail ground flat wagon (8-2) is positioned on the ground at the lower part of the vertical shaft (1); the weight parking lower warehouse (4) is built inside the roadway (2); the inlets of the upper heavy object storage warehouse (3) and the lower heavy object storage warehouse (4) are single rails (10), the single rails are changed into a plurality of rails (10) through multi-stage automatic turnouts (11), the plurality of rails (10) form a heavy object storage site, and heavy object storage platforms (12) are built on two sides of the plurality of rails (10); heavy object parking platforms (12) are also arranged on two sides of the track in the car (7); a hydraulic jacking platform (13) is arranged above the first AGV rail ground flat wagon (8-1) and the second AGV rail ground flat wagon (8-2), so that the weight carrier module (9) can be automatically lifted; under the working condition of energy storage, n weight carrier modules (9) are sequentially jacked up by a hydraulic jacking platform (13) of a second AGV rail ground flat wagon (8-2) and transferred to the interior of a car (7) from a weight parking lower storage (4), the hydraulic jacking platform (13) descends to place the weight carrier modules (9) on a weight parking platform (12) in the car (7), the weight carrier modules (9) are lifted to the upper part of a vertical shaft (1) through an electric elevator (6), and the weight carrier modules (9) are transferred to the weight parking upper storage (3) by the first AGV rail ground flat wagon (8-1) for storage; under the energy release working condition, n weight carrier modules (9) are sequentially jacked up by a hydraulic jacking platform (13) of a first AGV rail ground flat wagon (8-1) and transferred from a weight parking upper warehouse (3) to a lift car (7) for parking, the electric hoist (6) is driven to generate electricity in the landing process of the weight carrier modules (9), and after the weight carrier modules (9) fall to the bottom, the hydraulic jacking platform (13) of a second AGV rail ground flat wagon (8-2) is transferred from the lift car (7) to the weight parking lower warehouse (4) for parking.
2. The multiple object gravity energy storage automatic docking and parking system of claim 1 wherein: the lift car (7) hoists one heavy object carrier module (9) at a time; the first AGV rail flat car (8-1) and the second AGV rail flat car (8-2) transfer one heavy object carrier module (9) at a time; a single or two cages (7) are arranged in the single shaft (1); a single electric hoist (6) pulls a single car or two cars (7) through a steel wire rope; the electric hoist (6) adopts a structure that an independent motor and a generator drive a winch, or adopts a structure that an electric power generation integrated machine drives the winch.
3. The utility model provides a multiple thing gravity energy storage is with automatic system of plugging into and parking which characterized in that: the automatic lifting device comprises a vertical shaft (1), a weight parking upper warehouse (3), a supporting beam frame (5), an electric elevator (6), an AGV rail ground flat wagon (8), n weight carrier modules (9), rails (10), an automatic turnout (11), a weight parking platform (12), a hydraulic jacking platform (13) and an automatic lifting appliance (14); the electric hoister (6) is arranged above the supporting beam frame (5) to directly hoist the heavy object or is arranged on the ground to hoist the heavy object carrier module (9) through a fixed pulley on the supporting beam frame (5); an AGV rail ground flat car (8) is positioned on the ground at the upper part of the vertical shaft (1); the entrance of the heavy object parking upper warehouse (3) is a single rail (10) and is changed into a plurality of rails (10) through a multi-stage automatic turnout (11), the plurality of rails (10) form a heavy object parking place, and heavy object parking platforms (12) are built on two sides of the plurality of rails (10); under the working condition of energy storage, an automatic lifting appliance (14) descends to the lower part of a vertical shaft (1), n weight carrier modules (9) are sequentially lifted, the weight carrier modules (9) are lifted to the upper part of the vertical shaft through an electric lifting machine (6), the n weight carrier modules (9) are sequentially lifted and transferred to a weight parking upper warehouse (3) through a hydraulic lifting platform (13) of an AGV rail ground flat car (8), and the hydraulic lifting platform (13) descends to place the weight carrier modules (9) on a weight parking platform (12) of the weight parking upper warehouse for storage; under the energy release working condition, n weight carrier modules (9) are sequentially jacked up by a hydraulic jacking platform (13) of an AGV rail ground flat car (8) and transferred to the upper part of the vertical shaft (1) from the weight parking upper warehouse (3), the weight carrier modules (9) are hung by an automatic hanger (14), the weight carrier modules (9) drive an electric hoist (6) to generate power in the descending process, and the weight carrier modules (9) fall to the lower part of the vertical shaft (1) to be parked.
4. The multiple object gravity energy storage automatic docking and parking system of claim 3 wherein: the automatic lifting appliance (14) lifts one weight carrier module (9) at a time; the AGV rail ground flatcar (8) transfers one heavy object carrier module (9) at a time; a single shaft (1) is internally provided with a single or two automatic lifting appliances (14); a single electric hoist (6) pulls a single or two automatic lifting appliances (14) through a steel wire rope; the electric hoist (6) adopts a structure that an independent motor and a generator drive a winch, or adopts a structure that an electric power generation integrated machine drives the winch.
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CN202210353958.3A CN114899951A (en) | 2022-04-06 | 2022-04-06 | Automatic connection and parking system for gravity energy storage of multiple objects |
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CN202210353958.3A CN114899951A (en) | 2022-04-06 | 2022-04-06 | Automatic connection and parking system for gravity energy storage of multiple objects |
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