CN216336227U - Device for high-rise building construction by adopting hydraulic jacking assembly - Google Patents

Device for high-rise building construction by adopting hydraulic jacking assembly Download PDF

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CN216336227U
CN216336227U CN202120988229.6U CN202120988229U CN216336227U CN 216336227 U CN216336227 U CN 216336227U CN 202120988229 U CN202120988229 U CN 202120988229U CN 216336227 U CN216336227 U CN 216336227U
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hydraulic jacking
track
rise building
building construction
building
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胡俊
杨成
欧阳浩
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China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种采用液压顶升组件进行高层建筑施工的装置,包括液压顶升组件(2),在建筑物对称两侧的外墙(1)上分别设有一组液压顶升组件(2),在两组液压顶升组件(2)的顶部都铺设有轨道(3);在轨道(3)上设有能沿轨道(3)移动的门式起重机(4)。本实用新型可同时两边吊装,节约工期,提高吊装效率。吊点布置灵活,建筑两侧道路都可以进行吊运。实现了一套设备实现水平、垂直物料提升,减少人工成本,节省施工成本。可进行智能化自提升,附着于墙体,稳定性与整体性更高。

Figure 202120988229

The utility model discloses a device for high-rise building construction using hydraulic jacking assemblies, comprising a hydraulic jacking assembly (2), and a set of hydraulic jacking assemblies ( 2), a track (3) is laid on the top of the two sets of hydraulic jacking assemblies (2); a gantry crane (4) capable of moving along the track (3) is arranged on the track (3). The utility model can be hoisted on both sides at the same time, thus saving construction period and improving hoisting efficiency. The arrangement of the lifting points is flexible, and the roads on both sides of the building can be lifted and transported. A set of equipment is realized to achieve horizontal and vertical material lifting, reducing labor costs and saving construction costs. Intelligent self-lifting can be carried out, attached to the wall, with higher stability and integrity.

Figure 202120988229

Description

一种采用液压顶升组件进行高层建筑施工的装置A device for high-rise building construction using hydraulic jacking components

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种采用液压顶升组件进行高层建筑施工的装置,属于建筑施工技术领域。The utility model relates to a device for high-rise building construction using hydraulic jacking components, belonging to the technical field of building construction.

背景技术Background technique

目前,高层装配式住宅建筑所用建筑材料通过采用塔吊实现垂直运输和水平运输。或采用施工电梯或物料提升机实现垂直运输,然后再用塔吊进行水平运输。塔吊租赁成本和购买成本都比较高,塔吊安装时还要建造塔吊基础。塔吊安装和拆卸时间较长、成本较高。塔吊安装好后需要定期进行维护,塔吊对施工环境要求较高,操作不当时易发生安全事故;另外安全规范要求,塔吊在6级以上大风时禁止运行,影响施工进度。因此现有技术仍存在不足,有待进一步改进。At present, the building materials used in high-rise prefabricated residential buildings are transported vertically and horizontally by using tower cranes. Or use construction elevators or material hoists to achieve vertical transportation, and then use tower cranes for horizontal transportation. The rental cost and purchase cost of tower cranes are relatively high, and the tower crane foundation must be constructed when the tower crane is installed. The tower crane installation and disassembly time is long and the cost is high. After the tower crane is installed, it needs to be maintained regularly. The tower crane has high requirements on the construction environment, and safety accidents are prone to occur when it is improperly operated. In addition, the safety regulations require that the tower crane is prohibited from operating in strong winds above level 6, which affects the construction progress. Therefore, the existing technology still has shortcomings and needs to be further improved.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种采用液压顶升组件进行高层建筑施工的装置,以通过采用自提升式起重组件替代现有的塔吊完成高层建筑施工,从而克服现有技术的不足。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for high-rise building construction using hydraulic jacking assemblies, so as to replace existing tower cranes with self-elevating hoisting assemblies to complete high-rise building construction, thereby overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

本实用新型的一种采用液压顶升组件进行高层建筑施工的装置为:该装置包括液压顶升组件,在建筑物对称两侧的外墙上分别设有一组液压顶升组件,在两组液压顶升组件顶部都铺设有轨道;在轨道上设有能沿轨道移动的门式起重机。A device of the utility model for carrying out high-rise building construction using hydraulic jacking assemblies is as follows: the device comprises hydraulic jacking assemblies, a set of hydraulic jacking assemblies are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the symmetrical two sides of the building, The top of the jacking assembly is paved with rails; a gantry crane that can move along the rails is arranged on the rails.

前述装置中,所述门式起重机包括横梁,横梁两端采用悬臂结构;横梁上安装有1~4台能沿横梁运行的卷扬机。In the aforementioned device, the gantry crane includes a beam, and both ends of the beam adopt a cantilever structure; 1 to 4 winches that can run along the beam are installed on the beam.

前述装置中,在横梁上安装有2台能沿横梁运行的卷扬机。In the aforementioned device, two hoists are installed on the beam that can run along the beam.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型与现有技术相比,本实用新型采用液压顶升组件替代传统的塔吊完成对高层建筑的施工。自提升式起重组件中的液压顶升组件和门式起重机采用市面上成熟的产品,只需要保证顶升的过程中同步运行,导轨不变性,就可以实现物料垂直提升和水平提升技术一体化,技术有保障。传统的塔吊只能在施工之前提前布置塔吊位置,并且在该条运输路线不能被占用,否则没法进行吊运,且塔吊受有效半径限制,较大面积的高层建筑需要几个塔吊协调吊运;本实用新型的吊点可以灵活布置,只要是建筑两侧都可以实施吊装,节约工期的同时实现设备的可周转,降低施工成本。本实用新型中的自提升式起重组件附着于建筑物对称两侧的外墙上,整体性及自身稳定性较高。本实用新型可同时两边吊装,节约工期,提高吊装效率。吊点布置灵活,建筑两侧道路都可以进行吊运。实现了一套设备实现水平、垂直物料提升,减少人工成本,节省施工成本。可进行智能化自提升,附着于墙体,稳定性与整体性更高。Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, compared with the prior art, the present invention adopts hydraulic jacking components to replace the traditional tower crane to complete the construction of high-rise buildings. The hydraulic jacking assembly and the gantry crane in the self-elevating hoisting assembly are mature products on the market. It only needs to ensure the synchronous operation during the jacking process and the invariance of the guide rail to realize the integration of vertical lifting and horizontal lifting technology of materials. , the technology is guaranteed. The traditional tower crane can only arrange the tower crane position in advance before construction, and the transportation route cannot be occupied, otherwise it cannot be hoisted, and the tower crane is limited by the effective radius, and a large area of high-rise buildings needs several tower cranes to coordinate the hoisting. The hoisting point of the utility model can be arranged flexibly, as long as the two sides of the building can be hoisted, the construction period can be saved, the equipment can be turned around, and the construction cost can be reduced. The self-elevating hoisting assembly in the utility model is attached to the outer walls of the symmetrical two sides of the building, and the integrity and self-stability are high. The utility model can be hoisted on both sides at the same time, thus saving construction period and improving hoisting efficiency. The arrangement of the lifting points is flexible, and the roads on both sides of the building can be lifted and transported. A set of equipment has been realized to achieve horizontal and vertical material lifting, reducing labor costs and saving construction costs. Intelligent self-lifting can be carried out, attached to the wall, with higher stability and integrity.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型所用装置的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the device used in the present invention.

附图中的标记为:1-外墙、2-液压顶升组件、3-轨道、4-门式起重机、5-横梁、6-卷扬机、7-建筑材料。The signs in the drawings are: 1-exterior wall, 2-hydraulic jacking assembly, 3-rail, 4-gantry crane, 5-beam, 6-hoist, 7-building material.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

本实用新型是根据下述的一种采用液压顶升组件进行高层建筑施工的方法所构成的,如图1所示,该方法是在建筑物对称两侧的外墙1上分别安装一组液压顶升组件2,并在液压顶升组件顶部安装轨道3,轨道3顶部安装门式起重机4,在门式起重机4的横梁5两端分别安装卷扬机6;通过卷扬机6实现建筑材料7的垂直运输,通过门式起重机4在轨道3上的移动实现建筑材料7的水平运输。液压顶升组件2采用现有的能附着于建筑物的外墙1上的自爬升式液压顶升组件。外墙1上的自爬升式液压顶升组件可采用现有技术中的计算机控制来实现同步升降。The utility model is constituted according to the following method for high-rise building construction using hydraulic jacking components. As shown in Figure 1, the method is to install a group of hydraulic Jacking assembly 2, and installing rail 3 on the top of the hydraulic jacking assembly, installing gantry crane 4 on the top of the rail 3, and installing hoists 6 at both ends of the beam 5 of the gantry crane 4; The vertical transportation of building materials 7 is realized by the hoisting machine 6 , the horizontal transportation of building materials 7 is realized by the movement of the gantry crane 4 on the track 3 . The hydraulic jacking assembly 2 adopts the existing self-climbing hydraulic jacking assembly which can be attached to the outer wall 1 of the building. The self-climbing hydraulic jacking assembly on the outer wall 1 can be controlled by a computer in the prior art to realize synchronous lifting.

根据上述方法构成并用于上述方法的本实用新型的一种采用液压顶升组件进行高层建筑施工的装置,如图1所示,该装置包括液压顶升组件2,制作时,在建筑物对称两侧的外墙1上分别设置一组液压顶升组件2,在两组液压顶升组件2顶部都铺设上轨道3;在轨道3上安装上能沿轨道3移动的门式起重机4;门式起重机4可采用现有技术中的成品直接安装,但最好是在制作时使门式起重机4包括横梁5,横梁5两端采用悬臂结构,使横梁5两端的悬臂伸出建筑物对称两侧的外墙1外;在横梁5上安装上1~4台能沿横梁5运行的卷扬机6;在通常情况下,在横梁5上安装上2台能沿横梁5运行的卷扬机6即成。A device of the present invention constructed according to the above-mentioned method and used in the above-mentioned method adopts a hydraulic jacking assembly for high-rise building construction, as shown in FIG. A set of hydraulic jacking assemblies 2 are respectively arranged on the outer wall 1 on the side, and a track 3 is laid on the top of the two sets of hydraulic jacking assemblies 2; a gantry crane 4 that can move along the track 3 is installed on the track 3; the gantry crane 4. The finished product in the prior art can be used for direct installation, but it is preferable to make the gantry crane 4 include the beam 5 when making, and the two ends of the beam 5 adopt a cantilever structure, so that the cantilevers at both ends of the beam 5 extend out of the symmetrical sides of the building. Outside the outer wall 1; install 1-4 winches 6 on the beam 5 that can run along the beam 5; under normal circumstances, install two winches 6 on the beam 5 that can run along the beam 5.

实施例Example

本例如图1所示,在建筑物对称两侧的外墙1上分别设有一组液压顶升组件2,液压顶升组件2采用附着于外墙1的自爬升式液压顶升组件。当建筑升高后,通过自爬升将液压顶升组件2升至最上层的建筑物对称两侧的外墙1。自爬升时,采用计算机控制,确保每台液压顶升组件同步运行,从而保证轨道3匀速缓慢水平上升,防止上升时造成轨道3变形。本例中的建筑材料7是预制楼板,在铺设预制楼板时,可通过建筑物对称两侧的外墙1旁的道路用车辆将预制楼板运送至外墙1旁,然后通过门式起重机4沿轨道3运行至车辆上方,再通过门式起重机4上的卷扬机6将预制楼板垂直提升至楼顶,然后卷扬机6沿门式起重机4的横梁5运行至需摆放位置卸下预制楼板。本实用新型可同时两边吊装,节约工期,提高吊装效率。吊点布置灵活,建筑两侧道路都可以进行吊运。实现了一套设备实现水平、垂直物料提升,减少人工成本,节省施工成本。可进行智能化自提升,附着于墙体,稳定性与整体性更高。In this example, as shown in FIG. 1 , a set of hydraulic jacking assemblies 2 are respectively provided on the outer walls 1 on the symmetrical sides of the building. The hydraulic jacking assemblies 2 are self-climbing hydraulic jacking assemblies attached to the outer walls 1 . When the building is raised, the hydraulic jacking assembly 2 is raised to the outer walls 1 on the symmetrical sides of the uppermost building by self-climbing. During self-climbing, computer control is adopted to ensure that each hydraulic jacking assembly runs synchronously, so as to ensure that the track 3 rises horizontally and slowly at a constant speed, and prevents the track 3 from being deformed during the ascent. The building material 7 in this example is a prefabricated floor slab. When laying the prefabricated floor slab, the prefabricated floor slab can be transported to the outer wall 1 by the road vehicles beside the outer wall 1 on the symmetrical sides of the building, and then passed along the gantry crane 4 along the road. The track 3 runs to the top of the vehicle, and then the prefabricated floor slab is vertically lifted to the roof by the hoist 6 on the gantry crane 4, and then the hoist 6 runs along the beam 5 of the gantry crane 4 to the position to be placed to remove the prefabricated floor slab. The utility model can be hoisted on both sides at the same time, thus saving construction period and improving hoisting efficiency. The arrangement of the lifting points is flexible, and the roads on both sides of the building can be lifted and transported. A set of equipment has been realized to achieve horizontal and vertical material lifting, reducing labor costs and saving construction costs. Intelligent self-lifting can be carried out, attached to the wall, with higher stability and integrity.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an adopt hydraulic jacking subassembly to carry out high-rise building construction's device, includes hydraulic jacking subassembly (2), its characterized in that: the outer walls (1) on two symmetrical sides of the building are respectively provided with a group of hydraulic jacking assemblies (2), and the tops of the two groups of hydraulic jacking assemblies (2) are respectively paved with a track (3); a portal crane (4) which can move along the track (3) is arranged on the track (3).
2. The device for high-rise building construction by adopting the hydraulic jacking assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gantry crane (4) comprises a cross beam (5), and two ends of the cross beam (5) adopt cantilever structures; 1-4 windlasses (6) which can run along the beam (5) are arranged on the beam (5).
3. The device for high-rise building construction by adopting the hydraulic jacking assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein: 2 windlasses (6) which can run along the beam (5) are arranged on the beam (5).
CN202120988229.6U 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 Device for high-rise building construction by adopting hydraulic jacking assembly Expired - Fee Related CN216336227U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113135502A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-07-20 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 Method and device for high-rise building construction by adopting hydraulic jacking assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113135502A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-07-20 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 Method and device for high-rise building construction by adopting hydraulic jacking assembly

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