CN114892867A - Ceramic brick curtain wall system - Google Patents
Ceramic brick curtain wall system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114892867A CN114892867A CN202210507844.XA CN202210507844A CN114892867A CN 114892867 A CN114892867 A CN 114892867A CN 202210507844 A CN202210507844 A CN 202210507844A CN 114892867 A CN114892867 A CN 114892867A
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- Prior art keywords
- brick
- ceramic
- curtain wall
- wall system
- hanging
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
Abstract
The invention discloses a ceramic brick curtain wall system, which comprises: a plurality of panel units (10) and a connection member connecting the panel units (10) to the main structure (20); the panel unit (10) comprises: the ceramic tile comprises left and right side upright posts (1), upper and lower side cross beams (2) fixedly connected with the left and right side upright posts (1), a plurality of ceramic bricks (3), vertical string connecting rods (4) and sleeves (5); the ceramic bricks (3) are vertically and transversely arranged to form a brick wall unit, and a plurality of vertically-penetrating brick wall through holes (31) are transversely arranged on the brick wall unit; a plurality of beam through holes (21) are arranged on the beam (2); the vertical connecting rod (4) penetrates through the brick wall through hole (31) and the cross beam through hole (21), and two ends of the vertical connecting rod are fixedly connected with the sleeve (5). The ceramic brick curtain wall system has reliable quality, safer construction, simple and rapid construction and convenient later maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building curtain wall systems, in particular to a building ceramic brick curtain wall system.
Background
The ceramic brick has the characteristics of strong humanistic art smell, rich natural colors, unsophisticated texture, natural environment protection and the like, is widely applied by architects in the design of the effect of the facade of a building, but the material has the defects of high water absorption rate, poor impact resistance and the like, so that the quality of the actually finished project is not uniform, part of projects have potential safety hazards, the relevant specifications of the country are limited to a certain extent, and all problems generated in the use of the ceramic brick in the project cannot be eliminated.
The construction method of the traditional ceramic brick curtain wall is characterized in that the flow process is strictly carried out according to the procedures on the project site, the requirement on workers is higher, the construction quality is difficult to guarantee, the quality problem occurring in the process is difficult to find, the construction period is longer, the labor cost is higher, the later maintenance is inconvenient, and the hidden danger of uncertainty is brought to the project use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembled ceramic brick curtain wall system which is safe and reliable in structure, reliable in quality and simple in construction.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a ceramic tile curtain wall system comprising: a plurality of panel units and a connector connecting the panel units to a main structure;
the plate unit includes: the ceramic tile comprises left and right side upright posts, upper and lower side cross beams fixedly connected with the side upright posts, a plurality of ceramic tiles, vertical string connecting rods and sleeves;
the ceramic bricks are vertically and transversely arranged to form a brick wall unit, and a plurality of vertically penetrating brick wall through holes are transversely arranged on the brick wall unit; a plurality of beam through holes which vertically correspond to the brick wall through holes are formed in the beam; the vertical string connecting rods penetrate through the brick wall through holes and the cross beam through holes on the upper side and the lower side, and the sleeves are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the vertical string connecting rods respectively.
The top and the bottom of the vertical serial connecting rod are provided with threads, and the sleeve is connected with the end part of the vertical serial connecting rod through the threads.
The end part of the sleeve is provided with a horizontal cover cap, and the outer diameter of the horizontal cover cap is larger than the diameter of the through hole of the cross beam.
And a position limiter for limiting the size of a brick joint is arranged at the joint of the adjacent ceramic bricks, and the cross section of the position limiter is T-shaped.
And upright column inserting cores are arranged at the joints of the upper and lower adjacent plate units, the upright columns are of hollow structures, and the upright column inserting cores are inserted into the upper and lower adjacent upright columns.
An upper clamping plate and a lower clamping plate are fixed on each cross beam, cross beam through holes are formed in the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and ceramic bricks in a row at the topmost part and a row at the bottommost part of the brick wall unit are respectively embedded between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate of the cross beams at the upper side and the lower side.
The connector includes: the hanging device comprises a base fixed on a main body structure, a side hanging connecting piece fixed on the base and a hanging piece fixed on the upright post and used for hanging and connecting with the side hanging connecting piece.
The base is connected with a groove type embedded part which is embedded in the main body structure and extends along the left and right directions through a T-shaped bolt; the base is provided with a long screw hole extending along the front-back direction, and the side-hung connecting piece penetrates through the long screw hole by a bolt to be connected with the base; the hanging piece is provided with a height adjusting screw which is abutted to the side hanging connecting piece.
Compared with the prior art, the ceramic brick curtain wall system has the advantages that a plurality of ceramic bricks are assembled into the plate unit of the curtain wall in a factory through the left and right upright posts, the upper and lower cross beams, the vertical string connecting rods and the sleeves, and the plate unit is connected with the main body structure through the connecting piece, so that the ceramic brick curtain wall system is more uniform and reliable in quality, safer in structure, simpler and faster in construction and more convenient in later maintenance; in addition, the connecting piece has three-direction six-degree-of-freedom adjustment, and can digest processing deviation and main structure deviation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the ceramic brick curtain wall system of the present invention as installed on a host structure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the plate unit;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of the plate unit;
FIG. 4 is an assembly schematic view of the cross beam, ceramic bricks, vertical string links and sleeves at the connection nodes;
FIG. 5 is a side schematic view of the attachment of the ceramic brick curtain wall system of the present invention to a host structure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the attachment of the ceramic brick curtain wall system of the present invention to a host structure.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the ceramic brick curtain wall system of the present invention includes a plurality of panel units 10 and a connection member by which the panel units 10 are connected to a main structure 20. The main structure 20 is a curtain wall main joist or a building body, etc. The shape of the plate unit 10 can be determined according to the design of the facade of the building curtain wall, and the cell size of the plate unit is determined by calculation according to the wind pressure of the place where the project is located, the ground roughness, the building height, the facade of the building curtain wall and other factors.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the panel unit 10 includes: the ceramic tile comprises upright posts 1 on the left side and the right side, cross beams 2 on the upper side and the lower side, a plurality of ceramic tiles 3, a vertical string connecting rod 4, a sleeve 5 and a limiter 6.
The brick wall unit is formed by vertically and transversely arranging the ceramic bricks 3, the brick wall unit is in a common rectangular shape in the embodiment, and can be designed into other shapes according to the requirements of the facade of the curtain wall, and the brick wall unit is transversely provided with a plurality of brick wall through holes 31 which vertically penetrate through the whole brick wall unit.
The beam 2 is fixedly connected between the left and right side columns 1, the left and right side columns 1 and the upper and lower side beams 2 enclose a square frame structure, and the brick wall unit is arranged in front of a frame formed by the columns 1 and the beams 2. As shown in fig. 4, an upper clamping plate 22 and a lower clamping plate 22 extend forward from each cross beam 2, a plurality of cross beam through holes 21 are formed in the upper clamping plate 22 and the lower clamping plate 22 along the length direction of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate, and the positions of the cross beam through holes 21 vertically correspond to the positions of the brick wall through holes 31. The ceramic bricks 3 in the topmost row and the bottommost row of the brick wall unit are respectively embedded between the upper clamping plate 22 and the lower clamping plate 22 of the cross beams 2 on the upper side and the lower side.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the vertical connecting rods 4 may be steel bars with threads at the top and the bottom, the number of the vertical connecting rods 4 is the same as that of the brick wall through holes 31, the vertical connecting rods 4 pass through the brick wall through holes 31 and the beam through holes 21 on the upper and lower beams 2, and the sleeves 5 are connected with the top and the bottom ends of the vertical connecting rods 4 through threads. Preferably, the end of the sleeve 5 is provided with a horizontal cap 51, and the outer diameter of the horizontal cap 51 is larger than the diameter of the beam through hole 21, so that the sleeve 5 is connected with the vertical string link 4 to prevent the vertical string link 4 from being displaced to be separated from the plate unit 10.
The limiting stopper 6 is a customized piece with a T-shaped cross section and is arranged at the joint of the left and right adjacent ceramic bricks 3 and the lower adjacent ceramic bricks 3, so that the sizes of all gaps between the ceramic bricks 3 on the brick wall unit are uniform and consistent, and the brick wall unit is more attractive.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, a vertical column insert core 7 is further disposed at the joint of the upper and lower adjacent plate units 10, the vertical column 1 is of a hollow structure, and the vertical column insert core 7 is inserted into the two vertical columns 1 adjacent to each other, so as to realize and strengthen the connection between the upper and lower plate units 10.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in the present embodiment, the connecting member includes: a base 81 fixed to the main body structure 20, a side hanging connecting member 82 fixed to the base 81, and a hanging member 83 fixed to the column 1 to be hung on the side hanging connecting member 82.
The base 81 may have an L-shaped cross section, and a vertical surface thereof is connected to a groove-type embedded part 812 embedded in the main body structure 20 via a T-shaped bolt 811 and extending in the left-right direction. The horizontal plane of the base 81 is provided with a long screw hole 813 extending along the front-back direction, the side-hung connecting piece 82 penetrates through the long screw hole 813 by a bolt to be connected with the base 81, and the side-hung connecting piece 82 is provided with a vertical clamping groove. The cross section of the hanging part 83 is approximately L-shaped, one side of the L-shaped hanging part is connected with the upright post 1 through a bolt, the other side of the L-shaped hanging part is clamped at the clamping groove of the side hanging connecting part 82, and the height adjusting screw 831 arranged on the side of the L-shaped hanging part is abutted to the side hanging connecting part 82. Therefore, the connecting piece can realize the adjustment of six degrees of freedom in three directions of front and back, left and right, up and down, and can digest the processing deviation and the main structure deviation of the product.
The ceramic brick curtain wall system of the invention can be used for reliably connecting the left and right upright posts 1, the upper and lower cross beams 2, the vertical connecting rods 4, the sleeves 5 and the plurality of ceramic bricks 3 in a factory to assemble an independent plate unit 10, and fixing the hanging pieces 83 on the upright posts 1. The gaps inside the ceramic bricks and among the ceramic bricks are filled compactly by adopting the jointing agent, the ceramic bricks are prevented from shaking, the gaps among the ceramic bricks are separated by adopting the customized limiting devices 6, and the uniformity of all the gaps is ensured. And then the plate unit 10 is hung on the side hanging connecting piece 82 through the hanging piece 83 at the construction site and the position is properly adjusted. Because the plate unit 10 is assembled in a factory, the quality standard is more uniform and reliable, the structure is safer, the construction and installation on the site of a construction site are also very simple and quick, only the plate unit with problems needs to be taken down separately for processing when maintenance is needed in the later period, the operation is very convenient, and a large amount of labor cost can be saved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A ceramic tile curtain wall system comprising: -a plurality of panel units (10) and-a connection member connecting the panel units (10) to a main structure (20); it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the panel unit (10) comprises: the ceramic tile comprises left and right side upright posts (1), upper and lower side cross beams (2) fixedly connected with the left and right side upright posts (1), a plurality of ceramic bricks (3), vertical string connecting rods (4) and sleeves (5);
the ceramic bricks (3) are vertically and transversely arranged to form a brick wall unit, and a plurality of vertically-penetrating brick wall through holes (31) are transversely arranged on the brick wall unit; a plurality of beam through holes (21) which vertically correspond to the brick wall through holes (31) are formed in the beam (2); the vertical string connecting rod (4) penetrates through the brick wall through hole (31) and the beam through holes (21) on the upper side and the lower side, and the sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the vertical string connecting rod (4) respectively.
2. The ceramic brick curtain wall system according to claim 1, wherein: the top and the bottom of the vertical string connecting rod (4) are provided with threads, and the sleeve (5) is connected with the end part of the vertical string connecting rod (4) through the threads.
3. The ceramic brick curtain wall system of claim 2 wherein: the end part of the sleeve (5) is provided with a horizontal cover cap (51), and the outer diameter of the horizontal cover cap (51) is larger than the diameter of the cross beam through hole (21).
4. A ceramic tile curtain wall system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: and a position limiter (6) for limiting the size of a brick joint is arranged at the joint of the adjacent ceramic bricks (3), and the cross section of the position limiter (6) is T-shaped.
5. A ceramic tile curtain wall system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the vertical column inserting core (7) is arranged at the joint of the vertically adjacent plate units (10), the vertical columns (1) are of hollow structures, and the vertical column inserting core (7) is inserted into the vertically adjacent two vertical columns (1).
6. A ceramic tile curtain wall system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: every crossbeam (2) is fixed with upper and lower splint (22), crossbeam through-hole (21) are established on these upper and lower splint (22), earthenware brick (3) of one row at the top and one row at the bottom of brick wall unit inlay respectively between upper and lower splint (22) of upper and lower both sides crossbeam (2).
7. The ceramic brick curtain wall system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the connector comprises: the hanging device comprises a base (81) fixed on a main body structure (20), a side hanging connecting piece (82) fixed on the base (81), and a hanging piece (83) fixed on the upright post (1) and used for hanging with the side hanging connecting piece (82).
8. The ceramic brick curtain wall system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the base (81) is connected with a groove-type embedded part (812) embedded in the main body structure (20) and extending in the left-right direction through a T-shaped bolt (811); the base (81) is provided with a long screw hole (813) extending along the front-back direction, and the side-hung connecting piece (82) penetrates through the long screw hole (813) by a bolt to be connected with the base (81); the hanging piece (83) is provided with a height adjusting screw (831) which is propped against the side hanging connecting piece (82).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210507844.XA CN114892867A (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Ceramic brick curtain wall system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210507844.XA CN114892867A (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Ceramic brick curtain wall system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114892867A true CN114892867A (en) | 2022-08-12 |
Family
ID=82721418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210507844.XA Pending CN114892867A (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | Ceramic brick curtain wall system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114892867A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-11 CN CN202210507844.XA patent/CN114892867A/en active Pending
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