CN114892328B - Multifunctional polyester knitted fabric with raised grains and dyeing and finishing process thereof - Google Patents
Multifunctional polyester knitted fabric with raised grains and dyeing and finishing process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114892328B CN114892328B CN202210462810.3A CN202210462810A CN114892328B CN 114892328 B CN114892328 B CN 114892328B CN 202210462810 A CN202210462810 A CN 202210462810A CN 114892328 B CN114892328 B CN 114892328B
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013040 bath agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- VGKYEIFFSOPYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-[(4-phenyldiazenylphenyl)diazenyl]phenol Chemical compound Cc1cc(ccc1O)N=Nc1ccc(cc1)N=Nc1ccccc1 VGKYEIFFSOPYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- TUXJTJITXCHUEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N disperse red 11 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(N)C(OC)=CC(N)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 TUXJTJITXCHUEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009963 fulling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001044 red dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/16—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/34—Material containing ester groups
- D06P3/52—Polyesters
- D06P3/54—Polyesters using dispersed dyestuffs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of weaving processing, in particular to a multifunctional polyester knitted fabric with wavy patterns and a dyeing and finishing process thereof, comprising a fabric, wherein the fabric is knitted by polyester yarns to form wavy patterns, the minimum pattern circulation of the fabric is formed by 16 courses and 4 wales, and each 16 paths form a circulation, wherein: routes 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 are non-woven or tuck building blocks, and routes 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 are loop building blocks. The multifunctional polyester knitted fabric with the raised grains has the raised grain structure, is attractive and novel, is soft and skin-friendly, has good antibacterial performance, can absorb and guide moisture by means of the wicking of the grooves of the fabric during exercise, effectively improves the softness and moisture absorption and sweat release performances of the fabric, and shows a cool feeling effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fabric weaving and processing, in particular to a multifunctional polyester knitted fabric with raised grains and a dyeing and finishing process thereof.
Background
With the progress of the age, the life quality of people is gradually improved, the health consciousness is gradually strengthened, the demand for textiles is also continuously deepened, and particularly, the knitted product is worn next to the skin. Such knitted products are required to meet the demand for more functionality in addition to having good physical properties. Functional fabrics are increasingly developed from single functional fibers to multiple functional composites, and knitted garments therefore have different functions and styles. The functional finishing is changed from single functional finishing to finishing combining multiple functions, so that the after-finishing processing concept of the knitted fabric is improved to the level of combining functionality and comfort.
The traditional dyeing and finishing generally adopts large bath ratio dyeing, which does not meet the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection. The low bath ratio dye vat is used for dyeing and finishing the multifunctional wavy knitted fabric, so that energy consumption can be saved, and the energy saving and emission reduction environment-friendly policy and the sustainable development of the environment of the nation are met. Along with the increasing requirements of domestic and foreign markets on green textiles and environmental ecological protection, the environment-friendly textile auxiliary agent becomes the main direction of the development of the textile auxiliary agent at present. China is a large country of textile production, and the environment-friendly printing and dyeing auxiliary agent is adopted, so that the textile can be functionalized, such as antibiosis, softness, moisture absorption, perspiration and the like, and the added value of the textile or fabric is further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional polyester knitted fabric with raised grains and a dyeing and finishing process thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-functional dacron knitting surface fabric of wave line, includes the surface fabric, the surface fabric is knitted by dacron yarn and forms wave line structure, the minimum flower type circulation of surface fabric comprises 16 courses and 4 wales, every 16 ways form a circulation, wherein: routes 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 are non-woven or tuck building blocks, and routes 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 are loop building blocks.
Preferably, the 1 st wale of the minimum pattern cycle is 1 st, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 is a non-woven structural unit, and the 13 th and 15 th courses are tuck structural units.
Preferably, the 3 rd, 5 th, 7 th, 9 th, 13 th and 15 th wales of the minimum pattern cycle are non-woven structural units, and the 1 st and 11 th courses are tuck structural units.
Preferably, the 1 st, 5 th, 7 th, 11 th, 13 th and 15 th wales of the minimum pattern cycle are non-woven structural units, and the 3 rd and 9 th courses are tuck structural units.
Preferably, the 1 st, 3 rd, 9 th, 11 th, 13 th and 15 th wales of the minimum pattern cycle are non-woven structural units, and the 5 th and 7 th courses are tuck structural units.
As a further scheme of the invention, polyester yarns of 50-70D are adopted in the 1 st, 3 rd, 5 th, 7 th, 9 th, 11 th, 13 th and 15 th paths of the fabric, and polyester yarns of 70-100D are adopted in the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th, 12 th, 14 th and 16 th paths of the fabric.
As a further scheme of the invention, the fabric is formed by single-sided knitting of a circular knitting machine with 26-44 needles.
The invention also provides a dyeing and finishing process of the wavy multifunctional polyester knitted fabric, which comprises the following steps of:
s1, dyeing, namely conveying the multifunctional polyester knitted fabric blank into a dyeing machine, sequentially adding a disperse leveling agent, an anti-friction lubricant in bath, a scouring and dyeing-bath agent and a disperse dye, and dyeing in a gradual heating mode, wherein the dyeing temperature is set to be 120-130 ℃, so as to obtain the dyed multifunctional polyester knitted fabric;
s2, shaping, namely, feeding the dyed multifunctional polyester knitted fabric into a shaping machine, adding a biomass functional auxiliary agent for shaping treatment, wherein the shaping temperature is 150-170 ℃, the speed is 15-18 m/min, and shaping to obtain the fabric.
Preferably, in step S1, the bath ratio of the dyeing machine is set to 1:10 to 20, the consumption of the disperse leveling agent, the anti-friction lubricant in the bath and the scouring and dyeing bath agent are respectively 0.8 to 1.2g/L, and the consumption of the disperse dye is 0.15 to 5 percent (owf).
Preferably, in the step S2, the biomass functional auxiliary agent comprises a biomass softener and a biomass suction and discharge auxiliary agent, and the dosage of the biomass softener and the biomass suction and discharge auxiliary agent is 5-20 g/L respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the fabric provided by the invention has the advantages of wavy texture, attractive appearance, novelty, softness, skin friendliness, comfort and ventilation, and can absorb moisture and sweat on the surface layer of the skin rapidly by means of wicking moisture conduction of grooves during exercise.
2. The dyeing and finishing process of the fabric provided by the invention consumes less water resources, can reduce environmental pollution, has low carbon and environment friendliness, and can improve the softness, moisture absorption and sweat release properties of the fabric.
3. The fabric provided by the invention has good antibacterial effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described, and it is possible for a person skilled in the art to obtain other drawings from these drawings without inventive effort. The drawings are only for further understanding and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
FIG. 1 is a diagram of the weave motion of the fabric of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fabric of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a multifunctional polyester knitted fabric with wavy patterns, which comprises a fabric, wherein the fabric is knitted by polyester yarns to form a wavy pattern, the minimum pattern circulation of the fabric is formed by 16 courses and 4 wales, one circulation is formed in every 16 courses, and the knitting mode of the minimum pattern circulation is as follows:
the 1 st loop column is a non-woven structural unit, the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th, 12 th, 14 th and 16 th loops are looping structural units, and the 13 th and 15 th loops are tuck structural units;
the 3 rd, 5 th, 7 th, 9 th, 13 th and 15 th wales are non-woven structural units, the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th, 12 th, 14 th and 16 th courses are looping structural units, and the 1 st and 11 th courses are tuck structural units;
the 1 st, 5 th, 7 th, 11 th, 13 th and 15 th of the 3 rd wale are non-woven structural units, the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th, 12 th, 14 th and 16 th routes are looping structural units, and the 3 rd and 9 th routes are tuck structural units;
the 1 st, 3 rd, 9 th, 11 th, 13 th and 15 th wales are non-woven structural units, the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th, 12 th, 14 th and 16 th wales are looping structural units, and the 5 th and 7 th wales are tuck structural units.
The knitting method of the fabric provided by the invention is shown in table 1, wherein's' in the table represent floating yarns, 'inverted V' represents looping, and 'inverted U' represents tucking.
Table 1:
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | |
| A | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ∩ | ∧ | ∩ | ∧ |
| B | ∩ | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ∩ | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ |
| C | ― | ∧ | ∩ | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ∩ | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ |
| D | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ∩ | ∧ | ∩ | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ | ― | ∧ |
example 1:
1-2, according to the weaving method, the embodiment weaves on a 34' 36G single-sided circular knitting machine by using a wavy texture to obtain the wavy multifunctional polyester knitted fabric. In the embodiment, 100 mass percent of polyester yarns with cool sense antibacterial function are adopted for knitting, 50D polyester yarns with cool sense antibacterial function are adopted in paths 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13 and 15 of the fabric, and 75D polyester yarns with cool sense antibacterial function are adopted in paths 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 of the fabric.
The embodiment also provides a finishing and dyeing process of the wavy multifunctional polyester knitted fabric, which comprises the following steps of:
s1, dyeing, namely conveying multifunctional polyester knitted fabric embryo cloth into a dyeing machine, wherein the bath ratio of the dyeing machine is set to be 1:10, adding a disperse leveling agent (1 g/L), an anti-friction lubricant (1 g/L) in a bath, a scouring and dyeing-bath agent (1 g/L) and a disperse white dye (0.15% owf) in sequence, and dyeing in a gradual heating mode, wherein the dyeing temperature is set to 130 ℃ to obtain the dyed multifunctional polyester knitted fabric;
s2, shaping, namely feeding the dyed multifunctional polyester knitted fabric into a shaping machine, adding a biomass softener (10 g/L) and a biomass suction and discharge auxiliary agent (10 g/L) for shaping treatment, wherein the shaping temperature is 170 ℃, the speed is 18m/min, and shaping to obtain the fabric.
Example 2:
1-2, according to the weaving method, the embodiment weaves on a 32' 32G single-sided circular knitting machine by using a wavy texture to obtain the wavy multifunctional polyester knitted fabric. In the embodiment, 100 mass percent of polyester yarns with cool sense antibacterial function are adopted for knitting, 75D polyester yarns with cool sense antibacterial function are adopted in paths 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13 and 15 of the fabric, and 100D polyester yarns with cool sense antibacterial function are adopted in paths 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 of the fabric.
The embodiment also provides a finishing and dyeing process of the wavy multifunctional polyester knitted fabric, which comprises the following steps of:
s1, dyeing, namely conveying multifunctional polyester knitted fabric embryo cloth into a dyeing machine, wherein the bath ratio of the dyeing machine is set to be 1:10, adding a disperse leveling agent (1 g/L), an anti-friction lubricant in bath (1 g/L), a scouring and dyeing-bath agent (1 g/L), a disperse yellow dye (0.45% owf), a disperse red dye (0.62% owf) and a disperse black dye (3% owf) in turn, and dyeing in a gradual heating mode, wherein the dyeing temperature is set to 130 ℃ to obtain the dyed multifunctional polyester knitted fabric;
s2, shaping, namely feeding the dyed multifunctional polyester knitted fabric into a shaping machine, adding a biomass softener (10 g/L) and a biomass suction and discharge auxiliary agent (10 g/L) for shaping treatment, wherein the shaping temperature is 170 ℃, the speed is 18m/min, and shaping to obtain the fabric.
Example 3:
1-2, according to the weaving method, the embodiment weaves on a 32' 32G single-sided circular knitting machine by using a wavy texture to obtain the wavy multifunctional polyester knitted fabric. This example differs from example 2 in that in the S1 dyeing step of the finishing process, the disperse dyes added are disperse yellow dye (0.42% owf) and disperse blue dye (0.065% owf), the remainder being the same as example 2.
The fabrics obtained in examples 1-3 were tested using GB/T35263-2017 fabric contact instant cool feel performance detection and evaluation, FZ/T73023-2006 antibacterial knitwear standards, and the test results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2:
as can be seen from the above table, the multifunctional polyester knitted fabric with the raised grains has the raised grain structure, is attractive and novel, is soft and skin-friendly, has good antibacterial performance, can absorb and guide moisture by virtue of the wicking of the grooves of the fabric during exercise, effectively improves the softness and moisture absorption and sweat release performances of the fabric, and shows a cool feeling effect.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional polyester knitted fabric of wave line, includes the surface fabric, its characterized in that, the surface fabric is knitted by polyester yarn and forms wave line structure, the minimum flower type circulation of surface fabric comprises 16 courses and 4 wales, every 16 ways form a circulation, wherein: routes 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13 and 15 are non-woven or tuck structural units, and routes 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16 are looping structural units;
the fabric is formed by single-sided knitting of a circular knitting machine with 26-44 needles;
the 1 st, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 routes of the 1 st wale of the minimum pattern circulation are non-woven structural units, and the 13 st and 15 routes are tuck structural units;
the 3 rd, 5 th, 7 th, 9 th, 13 th and 15 th routes of the 2 nd wale of the minimum pattern circulation are non-woven structural units, and the 1 st and 11 th routes are tuck structural units;
the 1 st, 5 th, 7 th, 11 th, 13 th and 15 th routes of the 3 rd wale of the minimum pattern circulation are non-woven structural units, and the 3 rd and 9 th routes are tuck structural units;
the 1 st, 3 rd, 9 th, 11 th, 13 th and 15 th routes of the 4 th wale of the minimum pattern circulation are non-woven structural units, and the 5 th and 7 th routes are tuck structural units;
the fabric is obtained through dyeing and finishing processes of the following steps:
s1, dyeing, namely conveying the multifunctional polyester knitted fabric blank into a dyeing machine, sequentially adding a disperse leveling agent, an anti-friction lubricant in bath, a scouring and dyeing-bath agent and a disperse dye, and dyeing in a gradual heating mode, wherein the dyeing temperature is set to be 120-130 ℃, so as to obtain the dyed multifunctional polyester knitted fabric;
s2, shaping, namely delivering the dyed multifunctional polyester knitted fabric into a shaping machine for internal shaping treatment, adding a biomass functional auxiliary agent into the shaping machine, shaping at a temperature of between 150 and 170 ℃ and a speed of between 15 and 18m/min, and shaping to obtain the fabric.
2. The multifunctional polyester knitted fabric with the raised grains according to claim 1, wherein the 1 st, 3 rd, 5 th, 7 th, 9 th, 11 th, 13 th and 15 th paths of the fabric are polyester yarns with the density of 50-70D, and the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th, 12 th, 14 th and 16 th paths of the fabric are polyester yarns with the density of 70-100D.
3. The multifunctional polyester knitted fabric with wavy patterns according to claim 1, wherein in the step S1, the bath ratio of the dyeing machine is set to be 1:10 to 20, the consumption of the disperse leveling agent, the anti-friction lubricant in the bath and the scouring and dyeing bath agent are respectively 0.8 to 1.2g/L, and the consumption of the disperse dye is 0.15 to 5 percent (owf).
4. The wavy multifunctional polyester knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein in the step S2, the biomass functional auxiliary agent comprises a biomass softener and a biomass suction and discharge auxiliary agent, and the dosage of the biomass softening agent and the biomass suction and discharge auxiliary agent is 5-20 g/L respectively.
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| CN202210462810.3A CN114892328B (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Multifunctional polyester knitted fabric with raised grains and dyeing and finishing process thereof |
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| CN202210462810.3A CN114892328B (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Multifunctional polyester knitted fabric with raised grains and dyeing and finishing process thereof |
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| CN114892328B true CN114892328B (en) | 2024-02-02 |
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2022
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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