Novel packaging production equipment for rare earth oxide and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to powder packaging equipment, in particular to rare earth oxide packaging equipment.
Background
Along with the progress of technology and the continuous breakthrough of application technology, rare earth elements are widely applied to the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, textile, ceramic, glass, permanent magnetic materials and the like, the value of rare earth oxides is higher and higher, the rare earth oxides are generally in powder form and react with carbon dioxide and water in the air, most of the packaging processes of the powder packaging machine in the market are directly exposed in the air, the quality of the product is reduced, and meanwhile, air pollution is easy to cause and the health of a human body is damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a technical scheme that:
a novel packaging production device for rare earth oxide and a use method thereof comprise a transmission mechanism and a packaging mechanism; the method is characterized in that: the vacuum bottle is placed on the transmission mechanism, the bottle mouth of the vacuum bottle is sealed with a rubber plug, the packaging mechanism comprises a frame, the frame is connected with a shell in a sliding manner, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the shell, a feed channel is connected below the feed inlet, a square box is arranged at the outlet of the feed channel, a rope is fixedly connected to the top of the square box, the other end of the rope is connected to a fixed pulley, a wedge-shaped sponge pad is arranged right below Fang He, the bottom end of the wedge-shaped sponge pad is communicated with a discharge port, a chuck is connected with threads of the discharge port, and a needle is clamped by the chuck.
Further, the outlet of the feeding channel is provided with a partition plate for separating the outlet into two outlets, the upper parts of the two outlets of the feeding channel are all connected with an arc baffle plate through a hinge, the top of the square box is fixedly connected with a spring a, the other end of the spring a is fixedly connected with an arc slide block, and the arc slide block is in contact with the arc baffle plate.
Further, the square box is provided with two square boxes which are respectively connected with two ends of the two fixed pulleys, and the two fixed pulleys are horizontally and fixedly connected to the shell. The upper half part of one side surface of the two square boxes is provided with an opening, the lower half part is provided with a rotary valve, and the openings of the two square boxes are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the two outlets of the feeding channel.
Further, the chuck inner wall both sides are provided with the recess, fixedly connected with spring b in the recess, spring b other end fixedly connected with inserted block, the inside passageway that is provided with of syringe needle is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's round hole near the syringe needle bottom, round hole intercommunication internal channel, syringe needle top outer wall is provided with the slot, the inserted block inserts in the slot.
Further, a tension sensor is arranged on a rope of the fixed pulley connecting square box, the tension sensor is connected with a microprocessor, the microprocessor controls rotation of a central shaft of the fixed pulley, and the locking mechanism controls locking and rotation of the fixed pulley.
Novel packaging production equipment for rare earth oxide and application method thereof, comprising application method of device, and the novel packaging production equipment is characterized in that: firstly, starting a device, pouring a product into a square box from a feeding channel, continuously increasing the value of a tension sensor on a rope, unlocking a central shaft of a fixed pulley 2 controlled by a micro processor when the value reaches a specified value, pouring the product out by freely falling the square box on a wedge-shaped sponge cushion, wherein an arc baffle corresponding to the square box falls down to seal the outlet of the feeding channel, pulling the other square box to the outlet of the feeding channel due to upward tension, supporting the arc baffle 4 by an arc slide block 12, automatically entering the product into the other square box, and repeating the operation; when the product reaches the inner channel of the needle head, the infrared sensor on the clamp head detects the vacuum bottle (when the frame drives the device to slide downwards, so that the needle head is pricked into the vacuum bottle (8), and as the air pressure in the device is larger than that in the vacuum bottle, the product can be injected into the vacuum bottle from the inner channel of the needle head (7) through the round hole, the device slides upwards after the injection is completed, the needle head is driven to be pulled out of the vacuum bottle, and the packaging is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are as follows:
the whole packaging process is carried out in a closed space, so that the environmental pollution is reduced, and meanwhile, the reaction of products contacting air is avoided, so that the quality of the products is reduced; the invention has the advantages of mechanical structure, less energy consumption and full automation of the packaging process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a packaging mechanism;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transport mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 1 at C;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 5 at D;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional appearance of the packaging mechanism;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the square box.
In the figure: 1-a housing; 2-fixed pulleys; 3-square box; 4-arc baffles; 5-wedge-shaped sponge cushion; 6-clamping heads; 7-a needle; 8-vacuum flask; 9-a conveying mechanism; 10-a feed channel; 11-a frame; 12-arc-shaped sliding blocks; 13-spring a; 14-inserting blocks; 15-slots; 16-spring b; 17-a feed inlet; 18-a microprocessor.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments of the invention and the accompanying drawings.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-6, a novel package production device for rare earth oxide and a use method thereof, comprising a conveying mechanism 9 and a packaging mechanism; the method is characterized in that: the vacuum bottle 8 has been placed on the transport mechanism 9, the bottleneck of vacuum bottle 8 is sealed to have the rubber buffer, packagine machine constructs including frame 11, frame 11 sliding connection has shell 1, open at shell 1 top has a feed inlet 17, feed inlet 17 below is connected with feed channel 10, feed channel 10's exit is provided with two square boxes 3, two square box 3 top fixedly connected with ropes, the rope other end is connected on fixed pulley 2, be provided with wedge foam-rubber cushion 5 under the square box 3, wedge foam-rubber cushion bottom 5 intercommunication discharge gate, discharge gate threaded connection has chuck 6, the chuck 6 presss from both sides and is equipped with syringe needle 7. After the device operates, firstly, the produced product is conveyed to the feed inlet 17, the product enters one square box 3 through the feed channel 10, when the tension sensor reaches a specified value, the microprocessor 18 unlocks the fixed pulley central shaft, the square box 3 descends to the wedge-shaped foam pad by gravity, the product is poured on the discharge hole of the device, then enters the internal channel of the needle head 7, the needle head 7 is pricked into the vacuum bottle 8 after the device descends, the product is extruded into the vacuum bottle 8 from the internal channel of the needle head 7 through the round hole of the outer wall by virtue of the pressure difference, and finally, the product is conveyed to the next link by the conveying mechanism 9, so that the packaging is completed.
Working principle: when the product enters the square box 3, along with the continuous increase of the value of the tension sensor, and reaches a designated value, the central shaft of the fixed pulley 2 controlled by the microprocessor 18 is unlocked, the square box 3 freely falls on the wedge-shaped sponge cushion 5 to pour out the product, at the moment, the corresponding arc baffle 4 of the square box 3 falls down to seal the outlet of the feeding channel 10, and the other square box 3 is pulled to the outlet of the feeding channel 10 due to upward tension, at the moment, the arc baffle 4 is supported by the arc slide block 12, and the product automatically enters the other square box 3 to operate circularly all the time. When the product reaches the internal channel of the needle head 7, the frame 11 drives the device to slide downwards when the infrared sensor on the chuck 6 detects the vacuum bottle 8, the needle head 7 is pricked into the vacuum bottle 8, and as the air pressure in the device is greater than the air pressure in the vacuum bottle 8, the product can be injected into the vacuum bottle 8 from the internal channel of the needle head 7 through the round hole, the device slides upwards after the injection is completed, the needle head 7 is driven to be pulled out of the vacuum bottle 8, and the packaging work is completed.