CN114888506A - Tool and tool method for welding - Google Patents
Tool and tool method for welding Download PDFInfo
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- CN114888506A CN114888506A CN202210464250.5A CN202210464250A CN114888506A CN 114888506 A CN114888506 A CN 114888506A CN 202210464250 A CN202210464250 A CN 202210464250A CN 114888506 A CN114888506 A CN 114888506A
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- blocking
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- machining
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses a tool for welding, which has the vertical, left and right and front and back directions which are mutually orthogonal, and comprises: the workbench is sequentially provided with a processing station and an avoiding station along the front-back direction; the stop mechanism comprises a turnover part and a stop assembly, the stop assembly is provided with a machining gap extending along the horizontal direction, the turnover part is rotatably connected to an avoidance station, the rotation axis of the turnover part is arranged along the left and right directions, the turnover part is in driving connection with the stop assembly to perform reciprocating motion between the machining station and the avoidance station, and the machining gap moves to the upper side of the machining station or the upper side of the avoidance station.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tools, in particular to a tool for welding and a tool method.
Background
At present the welding mainly is manual welding, and the handheld soldered connection of workman moves along certain straight line on the aluminum product during welding to weld two aluminum products in an organic whole, be stable state because the workman is difficult to guarantee that its hand is in welding process, probably lead to fashioned welding seam to be the askew distortion form, and then lead to aluminum product welding position's stability relatively poor.
In order to solve the above problems, some manufacturers combine a robot and a welding head, and control the robot to stably and continuously change the position of the welding head, so that the formed welding seam extends in a straight direction, thereby contributing to improvement of stability of the welding position of the aluminum material.
Then, part of welding materials may splash to a position deviated from a welding seam in the welding process, and the manipulator can only complete the welding operation during automatic welding, unlike a manual welding process in which a worker can respectively hold a welding head and a baffle plate for blocking the splashed welding materials with both hands, thermal cracks may occur to the aluminum material with poor crack resistance due to the influence of the splashed welding materials, and further the structural strength of the aluminum material is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the invention provides a tool for welding and a tool method, which are used for solving one or more technical problems in the prior art and at least providing a beneficial selection or creation condition.
The solution of the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows:
a tooling for welding having mutually orthogonal up-down, left-right and front-back directions, comprising: the working table is sequentially provided with a processing station and an avoiding station along the front-back direction; stop mechanism, stop mechanism includes upset piece and blocks the subassembly, it has along the process clearance that the horizontal direction extends to block the subassembly, upset piece rotate connect in dodge the station, the axis of rotation of upset piece sets up along left right direction, upset piece drive is connected block the subassembly and be in the process station with dodge reciprocating motion between the station, and make the process clearance motion extremely the process station top or dodge the station top.
The blocking assembly is driven by the overturning part to reciprocate between the processing station and the avoiding station, so that a walking path of the blocking assembly is limited, and the blocking assembly can move to the processing station according to a preset path; the workpiece to be processed is directly placed on the processing station, so that the overturning part drives the blocking assembly to overturn to the avoiding station before welding, and the workpiece to be processed is prevented from being influenced to be transported; after the workpiece to be machined is placed on the machining station, the overturning part drives the blocking assembly to overturn onto the machining station, the blocking assembly is tightly pressed on the workpiece to be machined, and the relative position of the workpiece to be machined and the machining station is further limited; a machining gap is formed on the blocking assembly, the welding head can extend into the machining gap and abut against a workpiece to be machined, in the welding process, the welding material splashes in the direction back to the workpiece to be machined, and the splashed welding material can adhere to the blocking assembly after flying out of the machining gap, so that the situation that the splashed welding material falls to the surface of the workpiece to be machined is reduced, and the situation that heat cracks appear on the surface of the workpiece to be machined is greatly reduced; and the welding joint is limited by the machining gap and can only move in the machining gap, so that the welding seam on the workpiece to be machined is regular, and the undercut situation at the welding position is reduced.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the blocking mechanism further includes an adjusting component connected to the turnover part, the adjusting component has an adjusting end moving along the horizontal direction, and the adjusting end is connected to the blocking component in a driving manner and enables the machining gap to move along the horizontal direction.
The adjusting assembly can change the relative position of the machining gap and the machining station along the horizontal direction, so that the machining gap can be matched with the movement path of the welding head.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, at least two adjusting assemblies are provided, at least two blocking assemblies are provided, at least two extending directions of the processing gaps corresponding to the at least two blocking assemblies are not parallel to each other, and the at least two adjusting assemblies and the at least two blocking assemblies are respectively in one-to-one correspondence.
The adjusting assembly and the blocking assembly are both provided with two machining gaps, the two machining gaps can be formed correspondingly, the extending directions of the two machining gaps are not parallel to each other, the two machining gaps can be used alternately in the welding process, and the overall welding efficiency is greatly improved.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the adjusting assembly includes: the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected to the overturning part along the horizontal direction; the adjusting motor is connected to the overturning part and is in driving connection with the adjusting screw rod to rotate; the adjusting block, the adjusting block with adjusting screw threaded connection, the adjusting block along horizontal direction sliding connection in the upset piece, it is located to adjust the end one of them lateral wall of adjusting block.
Thereby drive adjusting motor drives adjusting screw and rotates, adjusting screw rotates and then drives regulating block synchronous motion, because regulating block along horizontal direction sliding connection in upset piece, then the at first injecing of upset piece of regulating block only can slide, block the subassembly and move along with the motion of regulating block, make and block the subassembly and remove to the welding position who treats the processing work piece, and can change the relative position of processing clearance and processing station step by step under the cooperation through adjusting screw and regulating block.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the blocking assembly includes a blocking driving member and at least two blocking plates, the blocking driving member is connected to the turnover member, the blocking driving member is in driving connection with the at least two blocking plates to be close to or away from each other along a horizontal direction, and the machining gap is formed between the at least two blocking plates.
The blocking driving piece changes the relative position between the two blocking plates, so that the width of the machining gap in the horizontal direction is changed, and the machining gap has enough position for a welding head to penetrate through.
As a further improvement of the above solution, the blocking drive comprises: the blocking driving motor is connected to the overturning part; the blocking driving gear is in driving connection with the blocking driving motor; and the blocking driving rack is provided with at least two blocking driving racks, the at least two blocking driving racks are meshed with the blocking driving gear, the at least two blocking plates are respectively connected with the at least two blocking driving racks, and the at least two blocking driving racks are connected with the overturning part in a sliding manner.
The blocking driving motor drives the blocking driving gear to rotate, the distance between the two blocking plates is changed under the transmission of the blocking driving gear and the two blocking driving racks, namely, one blocking driving motor can synchronously change the relative positions of the two blocking plates, and the two blocking plates can synchronously change the same distance, so that the effect of facilitating adjustment is achieved.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, all the side walls of the blocking plates facing the processing station are connected with heat dissipation assemblies, and each heat dissipation assembly comprises: the heat dissipation plates are arranged and connected to the blocking plate at intervals along the length direction of the blocking plate; the heat dissipation driving part is connected with the stop plate, the heat dissipation driving part is in driving connection with the plurality of heat dissipation plates to move, and the plurality of heat dissipation plates are arranged between the heat dissipation plates and the processing stations.
The higher temperature can be produced near the weld joint during welding, consequently add radiator unit, drive the heating panel rotation under the effect of heat dissipation driving piece to accelerate the flow rate of the near air of weld joint, and then play radiating effect.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the side walls of all the heat dissipation plates facing the processing station are connected with abrasive sheets, and all the abrasive sheets can extend to the processing station.
The processing of polishing need be carried out to the welded joint that the welding was accomplished, consequently connects the dull polish piece on the heating panel, and swing heating panel and then the position of synchronous change dull polish piece makes the dull polish piece extend to the processing station, and the dull polish piece round trip movement around the welded joint to reach the purpose of the welded joint of polishing.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the blocking mechanism further comprises a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprising: the rotating table is rotationally connected with the machining station, and the rotating axis of the rotating table is arranged along the vertical direction; the rotating motor is connected to the processing station; the rotating motor is in driving connection with the rotating driving gear; the driven gear ring is rotated, the driven gear ring is rotated to be connected with the rotating platform, and the rotating driving gear is meshed with the driven gear ring.
When the welding seam does not extend along a certain linear direction, the rotating motor is driven to drive the rotating table to rotate under the transmission of the rotating driving gear and the rotating driven gear ring, so that the relative position of the machining gap and the machining station in the horizontal direction is changed.
The invention also provides a tooling method, which uses the tooling for welding and is characterized by comprising the following steps: s1, placing a workpiece to be machined on the machining station; s2, driving the blocking component to turn over through the turning piece, pressing the blocking component to the surface of the workpiece to be processed, and turning the processing gap to the position above the processing station; and S3, changing the relative positions of the processing gap and the processing station along the horizontal direction through the adjusting assembly.
The blocking assembly is driven by the overturning part to reciprocate between the processing station and the avoiding station, so that the walking path of the blocking assembly is limited, and the blocking assembly can move to the processing station according to a preset path; the workpiece to be processed is directly placed on the processing station, so that the overturning part drives the blocking assembly to overturn to the avoiding station before welding, and the workpiece to be processed is prevented from being influenced to be transported; after the workpiece to be machined is placed on the machining station, the overturning part drives the blocking assembly to overturn onto the machining station, the blocking assembly is tightly pressed on the workpiece to be machined, and the relative position of the workpiece to be machined and the machining station is further limited; a machining gap is formed on the blocking assembly, the welding head can extend into the machining gap and abut against a workpiece to be machined, in the welding process, the welding material splashes in the direction back to the workpiece to be machined, and the splashed welding material can adhere to the blocking assembly after flying out of the machining gap, so that the situation that the splashed welding material falls to the surface of the workpiece to be machined is reduced, and the situation that heat cracks appear on the surface of the workpiece to be machined is greatly reduced; and the welding joint is limited by the machining gap and can only move in the machining gap, so that the welding seam on the workpiece to be machined is regular, and the undercut situation at the welding position is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is clear that the described figures are only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments, and that a person skilled in the art can also derive other designs and figures from them without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a tooling for welding of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the structure of the tool for welding according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another angle of the partial structure of the tooling for welding according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view of portion B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a barrier assembly in the tooling for welding of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 6.
In the figure, 1, a workbench; 11. a processing station; 12. avoiding a station; 121. a support frame; 122. turning over a motor; 123. a turbine; 124. a worm; 125. a support bar; 2. a blocking mechanism; 21. a turnover piece; 22. a blocking component; 221. blocking the drive member; 2211. blocking the drive motor; 2212. blocking the drive gear; 2213. blocking the drive rack; 222. a blocking plate; 2221. machining a gap; 23. an adjustment assembly; 231. adjusting the screw rod; 232. adjusting the motor; 233. an adjusting block; 2331. an adjustment end; 24. a rotating assembly; 241. a rotating table; 242. rotating the motor; 243. rotating the driving gear; 244. rotating the driven gear ring; 3. a heat dissipating component; 31. a heat dissipation plate; 32. a heat dissipation driving member; 321. a heat dissipation driving cylinder; 322. a heat dissipation driving rod; 323. the heat dissipation drives the rack; 324. a heat dissipation drive gear; 4. and (5) grinding a sand sheet.
Detailed Description
The conception, the specific structure and the technical effects produced by the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments and the attached drawings, so as to fully understand the objects, the features and the effects of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and those skilled in the art can obtain other embodiments without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, and all embodiments are within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the coupling/connection relationships mentioned herein do not mean that the components are directly connected, but mean that a better coupling structure can be formed by adding or reducing coupling accessories according to specific implementation conditions. All technical characteristics in the invention can be interactively combined on the premise of not conflicting with each other.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of a tool for welding according to the present invention is shown:
a tool for welding comprises a workbench 1 and a blocking mechanism 2, wherein the workbench 1 comprises a processing station 11 and an avoiding station 12 along the front-back direction in sequence; the blocking mechanism 2 comprises a turning member 21 and a blocking assembly 22, the blocking assembly 22 is provided with a processing gap 2221 extending along the horizontal direction, the turning member 21 is rotatably connected to the avoiding station 12, the rotation axis of the turning member 21 is arranged along the left-right direction, the turning member 21 is connected with the blocking assembly 22 in a driving mode and reciprocates between the processing station 11 and the avoiding station 12, and the processing gap 2221 is moved to the position above the processing station 11 or the position above the avoiding station 12.
The blocking component 22 is driven by the turnover part 21 to reciprocate between the processing station 11 and the avoiding station 12, so that a walking path of the blocking component 22 is limited, and the blocking component 22 can move to the processing station 11 according to a preset path; the workpiece to be processed is directly placed on the processing station 11, so that the overturning part 21 drives the blocking component 22 to overturn on the avoiding station 12 before welding, and the workpiece to be processed is prevented from being influenced to be carried; after a workpiece to be machined is placed on the machining station 11, the overturning part 21 drives the blocking component 22 to overturn onto the machining station 11, and the blocking component 22 is tightly pressed on the workpiece to be machined, so that the relative position of the workpiece to be machined and the machining station 11 is further limited; a machining gap 2221 is formed in the blocking component 22, the welding head can extend into the machining gap 2221 and abut against a workpiece to be machined, in the welding process, the welding material splashes in the direction opposite to the workpiece to be machined, and the splashed welding material can adhere to the blocking component 22 after flying out of the machining gap 2221, so that the situation that the splashed welding material falls to the surface of the workpiece to be machined is reduced, and the situation that thermal cracks appear on the surface of the workpiece to be machined is greatly reduced; and the welding joint is limited by the machining gap 2221 and can only move in the machining gap 2221, so that the welding joint on the workpiece to be machined is regular, and the undercut situation at the welding position is reduced.
Specifically, a support frame 121 and a turnover motor 122 are connected to the avoidance station 12, a worm wheel 123 and a worm 124 which are meshed with each other are connected to the support frame 121, the worm wheel 123 is connected to the support frame 121 through a support rod 125, the turnover motor 122 is connected to the worm 124 in a driving mode, and the rotation axis of the worm 124 is arranged along the front-back direction; the turning member 21 is of a structure similar to a T shape, one end of the turning member 21 is connected to the support rod 125, and when the turning member 21 is turned to the processing station 11, the L-shaped part of the turning member 21 can be turned to the upper side of the processing station 11.
In some embodiments, the blocking mechanism 2 further comprises an adjustment assembly 23 connected to the flipper 21, the adjustment assembly 23 having an adjustment end 2331 that moves in a horizontal direction, the adjustment end 2331 driving the connecting blocking assembly 22 to move and move the machining gap 2221 in a horizontal direction.
In some embodiments, at least two adjusting assemblies 23 are provided, at least two blocking assemblies 22 are provided, the extending directions of at least two processing gaps 2221 corresponding to the at least two blocking assemblies 22 are not parallel to each other, and the at least two adjusting assemblies 23 and the at least two blocking assemblies 22 respectively correspond to each other one by one.
Specifically, the adjusting assembly 23 and the blocking assembly 22 are both provided in two, and correspondingly, the two blocking passages are arranged perpendicular to each other.
In some embodiments, the adjusting assembly 23 includes an adjusting screw 231, an adjusting motor 232, and an adjusting block 233, wherein the adjusting screw 231 is rotatably connected to the turnover member 21 in the horizontal direction; the adjusting motor 232 is connected to the turnover part 21, and the adjusting motor 232 drives the connecting adjusting screw 231 to rotate; adjusting block 233 is in threaded connection with adjusting screw 231, adjusting block 233 is slidably connected to flipper 21 in a horizontal direction, and adjusting end 2331 is located on one side wall of adjusting block 233.
In some embodiments, the stopping assembly 22 includes a stopping driving member 221 and at least two stopping plates 222, the stopping driving member 221 is connected to the turnover member 21, the stopping driving member 221 drives and connects the at least two stopping plates 222 to move toward or away from each other along a horizontal direction, and a machining gap 2221 is formed between the at least two stopping plates 222.
Specifically, blocking drive 221 is connected to adjustment end 2331.
In some embodiments, the blocking drive 221 includes a blocking drive motor 2211, a blocking drive gear 2212, and a blocking drive rack 2213, the blocking drive motor 2211 being connected to the flipping member 21; the blocking driving motor 2211 is in driving connection with the blocking driving gear 2212 to rotate; the blocking driving racks 2213 are provided with at least two, at least two blocking driving racks 2213 are all meshed with the blocking driving gear 2212, at least two blocking plates 222 are respectively connected with the at least two blocking driving racks 2213, and the at least two blocking driving racks 2213 are slidably connected to the turnover part 21.
Specifically, the blocking driving motor 2211 is connected to the adjusting end 2331, two blocking driving racks 2213 are provided, the two blocking driving racks 2213 are located on the upper side and the lower side of the blocking driving gear 2212, two blocking plates 222 are provided, the two blocking plates 222 are respectively connected with the two blocking driving racks 2213, and after the two blocking driving racks 2213 abut against each other, the machining gap 2221 is changed from a previous open state to a closed state.
Specifically, the two blocking driving racks 2213 are both connected with protrusions, and the turning piece 21 is provided with two grooves for the two protrusions to slide.
In some embodiments, the side walls of all the blocking plates 222 facing the processing station 11 are connected with the heat dissipation assemblies 3, each heat dissipation assembly 3 comprises a heat dissipation plate 31 and a heat dissipation driving part 32, the heat dissipation plates 31 are provided with a plurality of blocks, and the heat dissipation plates 31 are connected to the blocking plates 222 at intervals along the length direction of the blocking plates 222; the heat dissipation driving member 32 is connected to the blocking plate 222, the heat dissipation driving member 32 is connected to the plurality of heat dissipation plates 31 in a driving mode, and a space is formed between the plurality of heat dissipation plates 31 and the processing station 11.
Specifically, the heat dissipation driving member 32 includes a heat dissipation driving cylinder 321, a heat dissipation driving rod 322, a heat dissipation driving rack 323 and a heat dissipation driving gear 324, the number of the heat dissipation plates 31 connected to the same barrier plate 222 is the same as that of the heat dissipation driving rod 322 and the heat dissipation driving gear 324, the heat dissipation driving rod 322, the heat dissipation driving gear 324 and the heat dissipation plates 31 are in one-to-one correspondence, the heat dissipation driving gear 324 is connected to the barrier plate 222 through the heat dissipation driving rod 322, the heat dissipation driving rack 323 is slidably connected to the barrier plate 222 along the length direction of the barrier plate 222, the heat dissipation driving cylinder 321 is connected to the heat dissipation driving rack 323 to slide along the front-back direction, the heat dissipation driving rack 323 connected to the same barrier plate 222 is engaged with all the heat dissipation driving gears 324, the heat dissipation driving cylinder 321 is driven to drive the heat dissipation driving rack 323 to slide along the front-back direction, and further drive all the heat dissipation driving gears 324 connected to rotate, thereby, the heat radiation plate 31 connected to the heat radiation driving gear 324 is swung in the front and rear direction, and the cooling time of the welding portion of the work to be processed is shortened.
In some embodiments, the side walls of all the heat dissipation plates 31 facing the processing station 11 are connected with the abrasive sheets 4, and all the abrasive sheets 4 may extend to the processing station 11.
Specifically, when the workpiece to be processed needs to dissipate heat, the swing angle of the heat dissipation plate 31 is controlled, and the abrasive sheet 4 is prevented from abutting against the workpiece to be processed; when a workpiece to be machined needs to be polished, the swinging angle of the heat dissipation plate 31 is controlled, the abrasive sheet 4 is enabled to be abutted against the workpiece to be machined, and the abrasive sheet 4 is made of deformable materials.
In some embodiments, the blocking mechanism 2 further includes a rotating assembly 24, the rotating assembly 24 includes a rotating table 241, a rotating motor 242, a rotating driving gear 243 and a rotating driven gear ring 244, the rotating table 241 is rotatably connected to the processing station 11, and a rotating axis of the rotating table 241 is arranged along an up-down direction; the rotating motor 242 is connected to the processing station 11; the rotating motor 242 is in driving connection with a rotating driving gear 243; the rotary driven gear ring 244 is coupled to the rotary table 241, and the rotary driving gear 243 is engaged with the rotary driven gear ring 244.
Specifically, the supporting frame 121 and the flipping motor 122 are both connected to the rotating table 241.
The invention also provides a tooling method, which uses the tooling for welding and comprises the following steps: s1, placing the workpiece to be processed at the processing station 11; s2, the overturning piece 21 drives the blocking component 22 to overturn, so that the blocking component 22 is pressed on the surface of the workpiece to be processed, and the processing gap 2221 is overturned above the processing station 11; s3, driving the connecting and blocking assembly 22 to move through the adjusting end 2331 of the adjusting assembly 23, so as to change the relative positions of the processing gap 2221 and the processing station 11 in the horizontal direction; s4, changing the distance between the two blocking plates 222 by the blocking driving unit 221 to make the processing gap 2221 in an open or closed state, when the processing gap 2221 is in an open setting, the heat dissipation driving unit 32 controls the heat dissipation plate 31 to swing and make a distance between the abrasive sheet 4 and the workpiece to be processed, and when the processing gap 2221 is in a closed setting, the heat dissipation driving unit 32 controls the heat dissipation plate 31 to swing and make the abrasive sheet 4 and the workpiece to be processed abut against each other; s5, changing the relative positions of the processing gap 2221 and the processing station 11 in the horizontal direction through the rotating assembly 24; and S6, the blocking component 22 is driven by the overturning component 21 to overturn so as to move from the processing station 11 to the avoiding station 12.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments shown and described, but is capable of numerous equivalents and substitutions without departing from the spirit of the invention as set forth in the claims appended hereto.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a be used for welded frock, its upper and lower, left and right sides and fore-and-aft direction that has mutual quadrature, its characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a workbench (1), wherein the workbench (1) is sequentially provided with a processing station (11) and an avoiding station (12) along the front-back direction;
blocking mechanism (2), blocking mechanism (2) are including upset piece (21) and block subassembly (22), block subassembly (22) and have along processing clearance (2221) that the horizontal direction extends, upset piece (21) rotate connect in dodge station (12), the axis of rotation of upset piece (21) sets up along left right direction, upset piece (21) drive is connected block subassembly (22) is in processing station (11) with dodge reciprocating motion between the station (12), and make processing clearance (2221) move extremely processing station (11) top or dodge station (12) top.
2. A tooling for welding according to claim 1, characterized in that said blocking mechanism (2) further comprises an adjusting assembly (23) connected to said flipper (21), said adjusting assembly (23) having an adjusting end (2331) moving in a horizontal direction, said adjusting end (2331) drivingly connecting said blocking assembly (22) and moving said machining gap (2221) in a horizontal direction.
3. The tooling for welding according to claim 2, wherein the number of the adjusting assemblies (23) is at least two, the number of the blocking assemblies (22) is at least two, the extending directions of at least two machining gaps (2221) corresponding to at least two of the blocking assemblies (22) are not parallel to each other, and the at least two adjusting assemblies (23) and the at least two blocking assemblies (22) are respectively in one-to-one correspondence.
4. Tooling for welding according to claim 2, characterized in that said adjustment assembly (23) comprises:
the adjusting screw rod (231), the adjusting screw rod (231) is connected with the turnover part (21) in a rotating way along the horizontal direction;
the adjusting motor (232), the adjusting motor (232) is connected to the overturning part (21), and the adjusting motor (232) is in driving connection with the adjusting screw rod (231) to rotate;
the adjusting block (233), the adjusting block (233) with adjusting screw (231) threaded connection, adjusting block (233) along horizontal direction sliding connection in upset piece (21), adjust end (2331) and be located one of them lateral wall of adjusting block (233).
5. Tooling for welding according to claim 1, characterized in that said blocking assembly (22) comprises a blocking driving member (221) and at least two blocking plates (222), said blocking driving member (221) being connected to said flipper (21), said blocking driving member (221) being drivingly connected to at least two of said blocking plates (222) moving towards or away from each other in a horizontal direction, said machining gap (2221) being formed between at least two of said blocking plates (222).
6. Tooling for welding according to claim 5, characterized in that said blocking drive (221) comprises:
a barrier driving motor (2211), the barrier driving motor (2211) being connected to the turnover member (21);
the blocking driving gear (2212), and the blocking driving motor (2211) is in driving connection with the blocking driving gear (2212) to rotate;
block drive rack (2213), block drive rack (2213) and be provided with two at least, two at least block drive rack (2213) all with block drive gear (2212) and mesh mutually, two at least block board (222) respectively with two at least block drive rack (2213) and be connected, two at least block drive rack (2213) sliding connection in upset piece (21).
7. Tool for welding according to claim 5, characterized in that all the side walls of said blocking plate (222) facing said working station (11) are connected with a heat dissipating assembly (3), said heat dissipating assembly (3) comprising:
the heat dissipation plate (31), the heat dissipation plate (31) is provided with a plurality of blocks, and the plurality of blocks of heat dissipation plates (31) are connected to the barrier plate (222) at intervals along the length direction of the barrier plate (222);
the heat dissipation driving piece (32), the heat dissipation driving piece (32) connect in baffle (222), heat dissipation driving piece (32) drive connection polylith heating panel (31) motion, the polylith heating panel (31) with be equipped with the interval between machining-position (11).
8. Tooling for welding according to claim 7, characterized in that all the side walls of the heat-dissipating plates (31) facing the machining station (11) are connected with abrasive sheets (4), all the abrasive sheets (4) being extendable to the machining station (11).
9. Tooling for welding according to claim 1, characterized in that said blocking mechanism (2) further comprises a rotating assembly (24), said rotating assembly (24) comprising:
the rotating table (241) is rotatably connected to the processing station (11), the rotating axis of the rotating table (241) is arranged along the vertical direction, and the turnover part (21) is connected to the rotating table (241);
a rotary motor (242), the rotary motor (242) being connected to the machining station (11);
the rotating driving gear (243), the rotating motor (242) is in driving connection with the rotating driving gear (243) to rotate;
a rotary driven gear ring (244), the rotary driven gear ring (244) being connected to the rotary table (241), the rotary driving gear (243) being engaged with the rotary driven gear ring (244).
10. A tooling method for welding using the tooling for welding according to claim 2, comprising the steps of:
s1, placing a workpiece to be machined in the machining station (11);
s2, driving the blocking component (22) to turn over through the turning piece (21), enabling the blocking component (22) to be pressed to the surface of the workpiece to be machined, and enabling the machining gap (2221) to turn over to the upper side of the machining station (11);
s3, changing the relative position of the processing gap (2221) and the processing station (11) along the horizontal direction through the adjusting component (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210464250.5A CN114888506B (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Tool and tool method for welding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210464250.5A CN114888506B (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Tool and tool method for welding |
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| GB274369A (en) * | 1927-02-16 | 1927-07-21 | Alfons Mauser | Improvements in or relating to longitudinal seam-welding machines |
| CN202763356U (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-03-06 | 重庆延锋江森汽车部件系统有限公司 | Conditioner barch assembly welding tooling of automobile instrument panel framework |
| CN204053282U (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-31 | 重庆欧腾机电有限公司 | Seat snap close stiffener auxiliary welding equipment arranged by automobile two |
| CN206952387U (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-02-02 | 南京国轩电池有限公司 | Lithium battery module Laser Welding welds hold-down mechanism |
| CN208929397U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-06-04 | 深圳长城开发科技股份有限公司 | Pcb board compresses overturning two-sided welding tooling |
| CN212169436U (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-12-18 | 凌云工业股份有限公司汽车零部件制造分公司 | Electric automobile battery case welding frock |
| CN214518158U (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-10-29 | 浙江南都电源动力股份有限公司 | Butterfly ultrasonic welding jig for aluminum-shell battery |
-
2022
- 2022-04-29 CN CN202210464250.5A patent/CN114888506B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB274369A (en) * | 1927-02-16 | 1927-07-21 | Alfons Mauser | Improvements in or relating to longitudinal seam-welding machines |
| CN202763356U (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-03-06 | 重庆延锋江森汽车部件系统有限公司 | Conditioner barch assembly welding tooling of automobile instrument panel framework |
| CN204053282U (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-31 | 重庆欧腾机电有限公司 | Seat snap close stiffener auxiliary welding equipment arranged by automobile two |
| CN206952387U (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2018-02-02 | 南京国轩电池有限公司 | Lithium battery module Laser Welding welds hold-down mechanism |
| CN208929397U (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-06-04 | 深圳长城开发科技股份有限公司 | Pcb board compresses overturning two-sided welding tooling |
| CN212169436U (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-12-18 | 凌云工业股份有限公司汽车零部件制造分公司 | Electric automobile battery case welding frock |
| CN214518158U (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-10-29 | 浙江南都电源动力股份有限公司 | Butterfly ultrasonic welding jig for aluminum-shell battery |
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| CN114888506B (en) | 2023-07-11 |
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