CN114887692B - Reinforcing steel bar sorting equipment for recycling construction waste - Google Patents
Reinforcing steel bar sorting equipment for recycling construction waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN114887692B CN114887692B CN202210218013.0A CN202210218013A CN114887692B CN 114887692 B CN114887692 B CN 114887692B CN 202210218013 A CN202210218013 A CN 202210218013A CN 114887692 B CN114887692 B CN 114887692B
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- construction waste
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a steel bar sorting device, in particular to a steel bar sorting device for recycling construction waste. The invention aims to provide the reinforced bar sorting equipment for recycling the construction waste, which has higher working efficiency. The invention provides reinforced bar sorting equipment for recycling construction waste, which comprises a bottom plate, side plates, supporting plates, connecting plates, screening plates and the like, wherein the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate are respectively provided with the side plates, the left side of the top of the side plates is respectively provided with the two supporting plates, the right side of the upper part of the side plates is respectively provided with four connecting plates in a sliding manner at intervals, and the screening plates for screening crushed construction waste are respectively arranged between the inner sides of the four connecting plates on the same side. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the guide plate and the contact rod, the screening plate can be driven to reciprocate back and forth, and meanwhile, through the cooperation of the raised strips and the top block, the screening plate can be driven to reciprocate up and down, so that the screening plate can screen crushed construction waste, and time and labor are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a steel bar sorting device, in particular to a steel bar sorting device for recycling construction waste.
Background
The construction waste is solid waste generated in the process of building construction, reconstruction, extension or demolition, and waste steel in the construction waste is a recyclable main resource, and when the construction waste is recycled, the construction waste is crushed first and then classified.
Patent application CN213254933U, the publication day is 20210525, disclose a construction waste recovery processing mechanism, including smashing the storehouse, the upper surface of smashing the storehouse is equipped with adsorption equipment, adsorption equipment includes adsorption storehouse, the below fixedly connected with of adsorption storehouse is smashed the storehouse, this construction waste recovery processing mechanism lets the spliced pole slide in the shifting chute through the removal of moving baffle, when moving baffle and removing to the bottom, close electromagnetic means, no electromagnetic means's absorption, the steel scrap can drop down at moving baffle's surface, upwards remove rotatable piece this time, let rotatable piece rotate around the connecting cylinder, at outside removal movable handle, take out steel scrap, this device filters out steel scrap through electromagnetic means's absorption, the workman's process of screening steel has been removed, construction waste's process time has been shortened greatly, and construction waste's treatment efficiency has been improved. Although the above patent can accomplish the breaking work and the classifying work of the construction waste, the steps of manual operation are more, and the time and the physical strength of people are consumed, so that the working efficiency is low.
In view of the foregoing, there is a strong need for a reinforced bar sorting apparatus for recycling construction waste with high working efficiency, which is capable of solving the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defect that the existing construction waste recycling mechanism generally needs more steps of manual operation, resulting in low working efficiency.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches:
the utility model provides a reinforcing bar sorting facilities for building rubbish recovery, including the bottom plate, the curb plate, the backup pad, the connecting plate, the screening board, push down the subassembly, screening subassembly, pushing away material subassembly and unloading subassembly, both sides all are equipped with the curb plate around the bottom plate top, the top left side of curb plate all is equipped with two backup pads, the equal interval slip in upper portion right side of curb plate is equipped with four connecting plates, all be equipped with the screening board that is used for screening crushed building rubbish between four connecting plate inboards of homonymy, be equipped with the subassembly that pushes down that is used for crushing building rubbish between backup pad upper portion, curb plate upper portion is equipped with the screening subassembly that is used for driving the reciprocating motion around the screening board, be equipped with the pushing away material subassembly that is used for promoting the ejection of compact of building rubbish between the top left side of curb plate, be equipped with the unloading subassembly that is used for the unloading of building rubbish on the pushing away material subassembly.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the pressing component comprises a guide frame, supporting blocks, hydraulic cylinders, a pressing plate, extrusion plates and bearing plates, wherein the guide frame is arranged between the upper parts of the inner sides of the two corresponding supporting plates in front and back, the supporting blocks are arranged between the tops of the guide frames, the hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the upper parts of the supporting blocks, the pressing plate slides between the guide frames at the bottoms of telescopic rods of the hydraulic cylinders, the extrusion plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the pressing plate, and the bearing plates are arranged between the left sides of the upper parts of the inner sides of the side plates.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the screening component comprises a driving plate, a guide plate, a driving rod, guide blocks, guide rods, guide plates, sliding blocks, contact rods, movable plates and movable rods, wherein the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of a lower pressing plate are respectively provided with the driving plate, the right upper parts of the outer sides of the side plates are respectively provided with the two guide plates in a sliding mode, the left sides of the two left guide plates are respectively provided with the driving rods, the left parts of the driving rods are respectively connected with the lower parts of the adjacent driving plates in a sliding mode, the right upper parts of the outer sides of the side plates are respectively provided with the two guide blocks, the guide blocks are respectively arranged at intervals with the guide plates, the left sides of the right side plates are respectively provided with the two guide rods, the left sides of the side plates are respectively provided with the sliding blocks, the contact rods are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the side plates, the contact rods are respectively connected with the adjacent guide plates in a sliding mode, the middle parts of the side plates are respectively provided with the movable plates, the two movable rods are respectively arranged on the left sides of the side plates, and the contact rods are respectively connected with the adjacent connecting plates in a sliding mode.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the pushing assembly comprises a fixed supporting plate, fixed blocks, air cylinders, sliding plates, limiting plates, rotating plates, wedge blocks and connecting springs, wherein the left side of the top of each side plate is provided with the fixed supporting plate, the left part of the outer side of each fixed supporting plate is provided with two fixed blocks, the air cylinders are arranged between the two fixed blocks on the same side, the tops of the fixed supporting plates are provided with the sliding plates in a sliding mode, the right sides of telescopic rods of the air cylinders are connected with the sliding plates, the two limiting plates are arranged between the inner sides of the sliding plates, the two rotating plates are rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the sliding plates, the rotating plates are arranged at intervals with the limiting plates, the upper parts of the inner sides of the fixed supporting plates are provided with the wedge blocks in a sliding mode, the rotating plates contact with the wedge blocks in the right direction, and the connecting springs are arranged between the outer sides of the wedge blocks and the adjacent fixed supporting plates.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the blanking assembly comprises a blanking hopper, connecting rods, baffles, driving strips, reset springs and contact blocks, wherein the blanking hopper for storing construction waste is arranged between the left parts of the inner sides of the sliding plates, the connecting rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the blanking hopper, the baffles are arranged between the right parts of the connecting rods in a sliding mode, the baffles block the bottom of the blanking hopper, the driving strips are arranged on the right parts of the front side and the rear side of the baffles, the reset springs are arranged between the left sides of the driving strips and the adjacent connecting rods, the contact blocks are arranged in the middle of the upper parts of the inner sides of the fixed supporting plates, and the driving strips move to the right and are contacted with the contact blocks.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the device also comprises a shaking component for driving the screening plate to reciprocate up and down, the shaking component comprises raised strips, ejector blocks and elastic pieces, the raised strips are arranged on one side, close to the side plates, of the outer side of the guide plate, the ejector blocks are arranged between the inner ends of two movable rods on the same side, the number of the ejector blocks is four, the ejector blocks are contacted with the adjacent raised strips, and the elastic pieces are arranged between the ejector blocks and the adjacent movable plates.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the invention further comprises a charging assembly for collecting crushed stones, the charging assembly comprises an inclined plate, a charging box and a magnet rod, the inclined plate is arranged between the right parts of the inner sides of the side plates, the charging box is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the magnet rod is arranged at the rear part of the left side of the charging box.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a handle is arranged in the middle of the left side of the charging box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the hydraulic cylinder is used as a driving force to drive the lower pressing plate and the pressing plate to move downwards, the pressing plate can crush the construction waste, and then the air cylinder is used as a driving force to drive the rotating plate to move left and right, so that the feeding and discharging functions of the construction waste can be automatically completed, excessive manual operation is not needed, and the working efficiency of people is improved.
2. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the guide plate and the contact rod, the screening plate can be driven to reciprocate back and forth, and meanwhile, through the cooperation of the raised strips and the top block, the screening plate can be driven to reciprocate up and down, so that the screening plate can screen crushed construction waste, and time and labor are saved.
3. The charging box can collect the screened broken stones, and is convenient for subsequent treatment of people.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a pressing assembly and a screening assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of a screening assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a pushing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of a pusher assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the charging assembly of the present invention.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1. bottom plate, 2, curb plate, 3, backup pad, 4, connecting plate, 41, screening plate, 5, pushing assembly, 51, guide frame, 52, supporting shoe, 53, hydraulic cylinder, 54, lower plate, 55, squeeze plate, 56, bearing plate, 6, screening assembly, 61, drive plate, 62, guide plate, 63, drive rod, 64, guide block, 65, guide rod, 66, guide plate, 67, slide block, 68, contact rod, 69, movable plate, 610, movable rod, 7, pushing assembly, 71, fixed support plate, 72, fixed block, 73, cylinder, 74, slide plate, 75, limiting plate, 76, rotating plate, 77, wedge block, 78, connecting spring, 8, blanking assembly, 81, lower hopper, 82, connecting rod, 83, baffle, 84, drive bar, 85, return spring, 86, contact block, 9, shaking assembly, 91, 92, top block, 93, elastic member, 10, charging assembly, 101, sloping plate, 102, charging box, 103, magnet bar.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present invention.
Example 1
1-7, including bottom plate 1, curb plate 2, backup pad 3, connecting plate 4, screening board 41, push down subassembly 5, screening subassembly 6, pushing away material subassembly 7 and unloading subassembly 8, the front and back both sides at bottom plate 1 top all weld curb plate 2, the top left side of curb plate 2 all is equipped with two backup pads 3, the upper portion right side of curb plate 2 all interval slip type is equipped with four connecting plates 4, all be equipped with screening board 41 between four connecting plate 4 inboard of homonymy, the screening board 41 reciprocating motion can be to the building rubbish after the crushing screening, be equipped with down subassembly 5 between backup pad 3 upper portion, curb plate 2 upper portion is equipped with screening subassembly 6, be equipped with pushing away material subassembly 7 between the top left side of curb plate 2, be equipped with unloading subassembly 8 on the pushing away material subassembly 7.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the pressing component 5 includes a guide frame 51, a supporting block 52, a hydraulic cylinder 53, a pressing plate 54, a squeeze plate 55 and a bearing plate 56, wherein the guide frame 51 is welded between the upper parts of the inner sides of the two corresponding supporting plates 3, the supporting block 52 is arranged between the tops of the guide frames 51, the hydraulic cylinder 53 is bolted to the upper part of the supporting block 52, the pressing plate 54 is arranged at the bottom of a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 53, the pressing plate 54 slides between the guide frames 51, the squeeze plates 55 are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the pressing plate 54, the pressing plate 55 moves downwards to crush the construction waste, and the bearing plate 56 is arranged between the left sides of the upper parts of the inner sides of the side plates 2.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the screening assembly 6 comprises a driving plate 61, a guide plate 62, a driving rod 63, a guide block 64, a guide rod 65, a guide plate 66, a sliding block 67, a contact rod 68, a movable plate 69 and a movable rod 610, wherein the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the lower pressing plate 54 are respectively provided with the driving plate 61, the right upper part of the outer side of the side plate 2 is respectively provided with two guide plates 62 in a sliding manner, the left side of the two guide plates 62 is respectively welded with the driving rod 63, the left part of the driving rod 63 is respectively connected with the lower part of the adjacent driving plate 61 in a sliding manner, the right upper part of the outer side of the side plate 2 is respectively provided with two guide blocks 64, the guide blocks 64 are arranged at intervals with the guide plate 62, the left side and the right side of the two guide plates 62 are respectively provided with two guide rods 65, the guide rods 65 are respectively connected with the adjacent guide blocks 64 in a sliding manner, four guide rods 65 on the left side are all connected with a guide plate 62 on the left side, two guide plates 66 are welded on the right upper portion of the outer side of the side plate 2, the guide plates 66 are respectively located on the upper side and the lower side of the guide plate 62, sliding blocks 67 are arranged on the outer sides of the guide plates 66 in a sliding mode, contact rods 68 are all arranged on the sliding blocks 67 and are all connected with the adjacent guide plates 62 in a sliding mode, movable plates 69 are arranged in the middle of the contact rods 68, two movable rods 610 are arranged on the movable plates 69 in a sliding mode, the outer ends of the movable rods 610 are all connected with the adjacent connecting plates 4, and when the guide plates 62 move left and right, the contact rods 68, the movable plates 69 and the movable rods 610 can be driven to reciprocate back and forth, so that the connecting plates 4 and the screening plates 41 can be driven to reciprocate back and forth.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the pushing component 7 comprises a fixed supporting plate 71, a fixed block 72, an air cylinder 73, a sliding plate 74, a limiting plate 75, a rotating plate 76, a wedge block 77 and a connecting spring 78, wherein the fixed supporting plate 71 is arranged on the left side of the top of the side plate 2, two fixed blocks 72 are welded on the left side of the outer side of the fixed supporting plate 71, the air cylinder 73 is bolted between the two fixed blocks 72 on the same side, the sliding plate 74 is arranged on the top of the fixed supporting plate 71 in a sliding mode, the right side of a telescopic rod of the air cylinder 73 is connected with the sliding plate 74, two limiting plates 75 are welded between the inner sides of the sliding plate 74, two rotating plates 76 are arranged between the inner sides of the sliding plate 74 in a rotating mode, the rotating plates 76 and the limiting plates 75 are arranged at intervals, crushed construction waste can be pushed to the right side by the rotating plates 76, the wedge block 77 is arranged on the upper portion of the inner sides of the fixed supporting plate 71 in a sliding mode, the rotating plates 76 move to the right and contact with the wedge block 77, and the connecting springs 78 are arranged between the outer sides of the wedge block 77 and the adjacent fixed supporting plates 71.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 7, the unloading subassembly 8 is including hopper 81, connecting rod 82, baffle 83, drive strip 84, reset spring 85 and contact block 86 down, be equipped with hopper 81 down between the inboard left part of slide 74, people can put into hopper 81 down with right amount of building rubbish, all weld connecting rod 82 in the front and back both sides of hopper 81 bottom down, be equipped with baffle 83 between the connecting rod 82 right part slidingtype, baffle 83 blocks hopper 81 bottom down, both sides right part all is equipped with drive strip 84 around baffle 83, all be equipped with reset spring 85 between drive strip 84 left side and the adjacent connecting rod 82, all weld contact block 86 in the middle of the inboard upper portion of fixed stay 71, drive strip 84 to move to the right can contact with contact block 86.
When people need to recycle the construction waste, firstly, a proper amount of construction waste is put into the lower hopper 81, then the air cylinder 73 is started, the expansion rod of the air cylinder 73 is controlled to intermittently extend and shorten, when the expansion rod of the air cylinder 73 extends, the sliding plate 74 is driven to move rightwards, so that the limiting plate 75, the rotating plate 76, the lower hopper 81, the connecting rod 82, the connecting spring 78, the baffle 83 and the driving bar 84 are driven to move rightwards, the lower hopper 81 drives the construction waste to move rightwards, when the rotating plate 76 contacts with the wedge block 77, the rotating plate 76 slightly rotates leftwards and contacts with the limiting plate 75, at the moment, the rotating plate 76 cannot continue to rotate leftwards, the connecting spring 78 is compressed, when the rotating plate 76 passes over the wedge block 77, the connecting spring 78 is restored to be original, the wedge block 77 is driven to move inwards to be restored, and when the driving bar 84 contacts with the contact block 86, the baffle 83 and the driving bar 84 stop moving, the discharging hopper 81 and the connecting bar 82 continue to move to the right, the reset spring 85 compresses, so that the baffle 83 no longer blocks the bottom of the discharging hopper 81, the construction waste in the discharging hopper 81 can drop down to the top of the bearing plate 56, then the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 73 shortens, the sliding plate 74 is driven to move to reset to drive the limiting plate 75, the rotating plate 76, the discharging hopper 81 and the connecting bar 82 to move to the left, the connecting spring 78 is firstly restored to enable the baffle 83 to block the bottom of the discharging hopper 81 again, then the connecting bar 82 drives the connecting spring 78, the baffle 83 and the driving bar 84 to move to reset to enable the driving bar 84 to be separated from the contact block 86, when the rotating plate 76 contacts with the wedge block 77, the wedge block 77 can press the rotating plate 76 to rotate to the right, the construction waste is prevented from being pushed to the left by the rotating plate 76, meanwhile, people can start the hydraulic cylinder 53, the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 53 is controlled to intermittently extend and shorten, when the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 53 extends, the lower pressing plate 54 and the pressing plate 55 are driven to move downwards, when the pressing plate 55 contacts with construction waste, the bearing plate 56 compresses the construction waste, then the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 53 shortens, the lower pressing plate 54 and the pressing plate 55 are driven to move upwards and reset, when the rotating plate 76 moves rightwards again, the crushed construction waste is pushed rightwards, the crushed construction waste falls onto the screening plate 41, the intermittent feeding function of the construction waste can be automatically completed, meanwhile, when the lower pressing plate 54 moves upwards and downwards, the driving plate 61 is driven to move upwards and downwards, the driving plate 61 drives the driving rod 63 to move leftwards and rightwards, thereby driving the guide plate 62 and the guide rod 65 to move leftwards and rightwards, under the guide effect of the guide plate 62, the contact rod 68 is driven to reciprocate forwards and backwards, the connecting plate 4 and the sideslip plate 41 are driven to reciprocate forwards and backwards, the crushed construction waste can be screened, the crushed construction waste can be completely removed, and all the crushed steel can be cleaned by the hydraulic cylinder is cleaned, and finally, the steel reinforcement cylinder is cleaned and cleaned.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1-3, the device further comprises a shaking assembly 9, the shaking assembly 9 comprises a raised line 91, a top block 92 and an elastic member 93, the raised line 91 is arranged on one side, close to the side plate 2, of the outer side of the guide plate 62, the top block 92 is welded between the inner ends of two movable rods 610 on the same side, the number of the top blocks 92 is four, the top blocks 92 are in contact with the adjacent raised lines 91, the raised lines 91 can move left and right to drive the top blocks 92 to reciprocate up and down, and accordingly the screening plate 41 can be driven to reciprocate up and down, and the elastic member 93 is arranged between the top blocks 92 and the adjacent movable plates 69.
When the guide plate 62 moves left and right, the raised strips 91 are driven to move left and right, and under the elastic force of the elastic piece 93, the ejector block 92 can be driven to reciprocate up and down, so that the movable rod 610, the connecting plate 4 and the screening plate 41 are driven to reciprocate up and down, and the screening plate 41 can better screen crushed construction waste.
Referring to fig. 2 and 8, the novel garbage collection device further comprises a charging assembly 10, wherein the charging assembly 10 comprises an inclined plate 101, a charging box 102 and a magnet rod 103, the inclined plate 101 is welded between the right parts of the inner sides of the side plates 2, the charging box 102 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, a handle is arranged in the middle of the left side of the charging box 102, crushed stone can fall down into the charging box 102 after being screened by the screening plate 41 for crushed building garbage, and the magnet rod 103 is arranged at the rear part of the left side of the charging box 102.
When screening board 41 is screening behind the building rubbish after crushing, the rubble can drop down to swash plate 101 top, then can to left-hand slide in to loading box 102, after all building rubbish is whole to be handled, people pull the handle to the left, drive loading box 102 and move to the left, then hold magnet rod 103 and sweep in loading box 102 to can hold the reinforcing bar of small volume, handle the rubble in the loading box 102 again, then take off the reinforcing bar on the magnet rod 103, put magnet rod 103 back to the normal position again, put loading box 102 back to the normal position at last can.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. The reinforced bar sorting equipment for recycling the construction waste comprises a bottom plate (1), side plates (2), supporting plates (3), connecting plates (4) and screening plates (41), wherein the side plates (2) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate (1), two supporting plates (3) are arranged on the left side of the top of the side plates (2), four connecting plates (4) are arranged on the right side of the upper part of the side plates (2) in a sliding mode at intervals, the screening plates (41) used for screening crushed construction waste are arranged between the inner sides of the four connecting plates (4) on the same side, the reinforced bar sorting equipment is characterized by further comprising a pressing component (5), a screening component (6), a pushing component (7) and a blanking component (8), wherein the pressing component (5) used for crushing the construction waste is arranged between the upper parts of the supporting plates (3), the screening component (6) used for driving the screening plates (41) to reciprocate back and forth is arranged on the upper parts of the side plates (2), and the pushing component (7) used for pushing the construction waste to discharge is arranged between the left sides of the top of the side plates (2);
the pressing component (5) comprises a guide frame (51), supporting blocks (52), hydraulic cylinders (53), a pressing plate (54), extruding plates (55) and bearing plates (56), wherein the guide frame (51) is arranged between the upper parts of the inner sides of the two corresponding supporting plates (3) in front and back, the supporting blocks (52) are arranged between the tops of the guide frames (51), the hydraulic cylinders (53) are arranged on the upper parts of the supporting blocks (52), the pressing plate (54) is arranged at the bottoms of telescopic rods of the hydraulic cylinders (53), the pressing plate (54) slides between the guide frames (51), the extruding plates (55) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the pressing plate (54), and the bearing plates (56) are arranged between the left sides of the upper parts of the inner sides of the side plates (2);
the screening component (6) comprises a driving plate (61), a guide plate (62), a driving rod (63), guide blocks (64), guide rods (65), guide plates (66), sliding blocks (67), a contact rod (68), a movable plate (69) and a movable rod (610), wherein the driving plate (61) is arranged in the middle of the front side and the rear side of a lower pressing plate (54), two guide plates (62) are slidably arranged on the right upper portion of the outer side of a side plate (2), the driving rods (63) are slidably connected with the lower portions of the adjacent driving plates (61) on the left side, the two guide blocks (64) are slidably connected with the lower portions of the adjacent driving plates (61) on the left side of the two guide plates (62), the two guide blocks (64) are alternately arranged on the outer side of the side plate (2), the two guide plates (62) on the right side are slidably arranged on the two guide plates (65), the guide rods (65) are slidably connected with the adjacent guide blocks (64) on the left side, the four guide plates (65) on the left side are slidably connected with the guide plates (62) on the left side, the upper portions of the right side of the side plate (2) are slidably connected with the two guide plates (66) on the two guide plates (67) on the two sides of the upper side, the contact rods (68) are all connected with the adjacent guide plates (62) in a sliding manner, the middle parts of the contact rods (68) are all provided with movable plates (69), two movable rods (610) are all arranged on the movable plates (69) in a sliding manner, and the outer ends of the movable rods (610) are all connected with the adjacent connecting plates (4);
the pushing assembly (7) comprises a fixed supporting plate (71), fixed blocks (72), air cylinders (73), sliding plates (74), limiting plates (75), rotating plates (76), wedge-shaped blocks (77) and connecting springs (78), wherein the fixed supporting plates (71) are arranged on the left side of the top of each side plate (2), two fixed blocks (72) are arranged on the left side of the outer side of each fixed supporting plate (71), the air cylinders (73) are arranged between the two fixed blocks (72) on the same side, the sliding plates (74) are arranged on the tops of the fixed supporting plates (71) in a sliding mode, the right sides of telescopic rods of the air cylinders (73) are connected with the sliding plates (74), two limiting plates (75) are arranged between the inner sides of the sliding plates (74), two rotating plates (76) are arranged between the inner sides of the sliding plates (74) at intervals, the wedge-shaped blocks (77) are arranged on the upper portions of the inner sides of the fixed supporting plates (71) at intervals in a sliding mode, the right sides of the rotating plates (76) move to be contacted with the wedge-shaped blocks (77), and the connecting springs (78) are arranged between the outer sides of the wedge-shaped blocks (77);
unloading subassembly (8) including hopper (81), connecting rod (82), baffle (83), drive strip (84), reset spring (85) and contact block (86), be equipped with between the inboard left part of slide (74) and be used for storing hopper (81) down of building rubbish, both sides all are equipped with connecting rod (82) around hopper (81) bottom down, sliding type is equipped with baffle (83) between connecting rod (82) right part, baffle (83) block hopper (81) bottom down, both sides right part all is equipped with drive strip (84) around baffle (83), all be equipped with reset spring (85) between drive strip (84) left side and adjacent connecting rod (82), all be equipped with contact block (86) in the middle of the inboard upper portion of fixed fagging (71), drive strip (84) to move to the right can contact with contact block (86).
2. The reinforced bar sorting equipment for recycling construction waste according to claim 1, further comprising a shaking assembly (9) for driving the screening plate (41) to reciprocate up and down, wherein the shaking assembly (9) comprises raised strips (91), ejector blocks (92) and elastic pieces (93), the raised strips (91) are arranged on one side, close to the side plates (2), of the outer side of the guide plate (62), ejector blocks (92) are arranged between the inner ends of two movable rods (610) on the same side, the number of the ejector blocks (92) is four, the ejector blocks (92) are in contact with the adjacent raised strips (91), and the elastic pieces (93) are arranged between the ejector blocks (92) and the adjacent movable plates (69).
3. The reinforced bar sorting equipment for recycling construction waste according to claim 2, further comprising a loading assembly (10) for collecting crushed stone, wherein the loading assembly (10) comprises an inclined plate (101), a loading box (102) and a magnet rod (103), the inclined plate (101) is arranged between the right part of the inner side of the side plate (2), the loading box (102) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), and the magnet rod (103) is arranged at the rear part of the left side of the loading box (102).
4. A reinforcing bar sorting apparatus for recycling construction waste according to claim 3, characterized in that a handle is provided in the middle of the left side of the loading box (102).
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| WO2021203226A1 (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2021-10-14 | 唐山哈船科技有限公司 | Marine litter collection and disposal device and method therefor |
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