CN114884648A - Secret communication method for input saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system - Google Patents

Secret communication method for input saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114884648A
CN114884648A CN202110159240.6A CN202110159240A CN114884648A CN 114884648 A CN114884648 A CN 114884648A CN 202110159240 A CN202110159240 A CN 202110159240A CN 114884648 A CN114884648 A CN 114884648A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
input
function
uncertain
fractional order
saturation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110159240.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114884648B (en
Inventor
孙美美
朱飞翔
王希彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Naval Aeronautical University
Original Assignee
Naval Aeronautical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Naval Aeronautical University filed Critical Naval Aeronautical University
Priority to CN202110159240.6A priority Critical patent/CN114884648B/en
Publication of CN114884648A publication Critical patent/CN114884648A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114884648B publication Critical patent/CN114884648B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/001Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols using chaotic signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/04Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
    • H04L63/0428Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/08Key distribution or management, e.g. generation, sharing or updating, of cryptographic keys or passwords
    • H04L9/0861Generation of secret information including derivation or calculation of cryptographic keys or passwords

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Complex Calculations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a secret communication method of an input saturation uncertain fractional order chaotic system, when a ciphertext input signal is transmitted, the fractional order chaotic driving system outputs a chaotic driving input signal and transmits the chaotic driving input signal through a first channel, the chaotic driving input signal generates a response output signal after passing through an input saturation uncertain synchronous controller and the fractional order chaotic response system, an encryption function masks the ciphertext input signal by using the chaotic driving input signal and generates a secret key, the secret key is transmitted to a decryption function through a second channel, and the decryption function decrypts according to the response output signal and the secret key to generate a decrypted ciphertext input signal. The invention realizes the transmission of the dual-channel ciphertext input signals and comprehensively considers the problems of unknown control direction and input saturation.

Description

Secret communication method for input saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of secret communication, in particular to a secret communication method of an input saturation uncertain fractional order chaotic system.
Background
In a general control design, a control direction generally needs to be known in advance, and when the control direction is uncertain, especially when a control coefficient is time-varying or slowly-varying, not only the problem of synchronous control of the chaotic system becomes very difficult, but also an originally stable system may lose stability. Therefore, the situation that the control direction is unknown is also a problem which must be considered by designers in terms of engineering practice.
In practice, almost all systems are limited by input saturation due to physical limitations and safety requirements. The control of the motor is limited by the magnitude of the input voltage, and the valve can only be varied between fully open and fully closed during control, which limits the flow of liquid therethrough. The control problem of input saturation systems has been a major concern in the control theory. There are roughly two approaches to dealing with the input saturation problem: one is to design the controller directly. The controller is designed to be bounded, thereby avoiding a saturation condition; secondly, when the actuator is saturated, an additionally designed anti-saturation compensator is adopted to compensate performance reduction when the system is saturated, namely anti-saturation control in the traditional sense, but the technical problem that the control direction is unknown is not considered in the above scheme, so that how to consider the input saturation problem on the basis that the control direction is unknown becomes a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention aims to provide a secret communication method of an input saturation uncertain fractional order chaotic system, so as to realize the consideration of the problems of unknown control direction and input saturation.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a secret communication method for inputting a saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system, wherein the method comprises:
step S1: constructing a saturation constraint condition;
step S2: constructing a fractional order chaotic response system based on a saturation constraint condition;
step S3: constructing a fractional order chaotic driving system based on a saturation constraint condition;
step S4: constructing a fractional order error system equation according to the fractional order chaotic driving system and the fractional order chaotic response system;
step S5: constructing a boundary condition that the control direction is unknown and the input saturation is uncertain;
step S6: constructing an input saturation uncertain synchronization controller based on the boundary condition;
step S7: synchronous data transmission of ciphertext input signals; when a ciphertext input signal is transmitted, the fractional order chaotic driving system outputs a chaotic driving input signal and transmits the chaotic driving input signal through a first channel, the chaotic driving input signal generates a response output signal after passing through the input saturation uncertain synchronous controller and the fractional order chaotic response system, the encryption function masks the ciphertext input signal by using the chaotic driving input signal to generate a secret key and transmits the secret key to the decryption function through a second channel, and the decryption function decrypts according to the response output signal and the secret key to generate a decrypted ciphertext input signal.
Optionally, the saturation constraint is constructed by the following specific formula:
Figure BDA0002935639240000021
wherein u (v (t)) is a saturation constraint and u M For a known upper bound on the control input v (t), v is shorthand for v (t), h (v) is a smoothing function, d 1 (v) For a bounded function y ∈ R n In response to the state vector of the system, d 1 (t) is a bounded function, D 1 To be the bounded function upper bound, sat () is a saturation function.
Optionally, the fractional order chaotic response system is constructed based on the saturation constraint condition, and the specific formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000022
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure BDA0002935639240000023
a response system of the ith dimension component of the chaotic system, y belongs to R n Output signals for response of the system, g i (y)∈R n As a non-linear function vector of the i-th component, Δ g i (y) isComponent system uncertainty of i-th dimension, d i (t) external disturbances of the ith-dimensional component, b i Control coefficient for i-dimensional component, v i As control input for the ith dimension component, u i (v i ) As a saturation constraint for the i-dimensional component, d 1,i (v i ) As a bounded function of the ith dimension component, h (v) i ) The function is a smooth function of the ith dimension component, (i ═ 1,2, …, n), and n is a positive integer.
Optionally, the step of constructing a fractional order error system equation has a specific formula:
Figure BDA0002935639240000031
wherein, g i (y)∈R n A non-linear function vector being the component of dimension i, b i Is a control coefficient for the i-th dimensional component,
Figure BDA0002935639240000032
as a bounded function, W *T Phi (y) is a Gaussian base function as a weight coefficient,
Figure BDA0002935639240000033
as an error function, x is the chaotic driving input signal of the system, f i (x) As a function vector, h (v) i ) Is a smooth function, c is a positive integer, v i Control input for the i-dimensional component, ω i In order to be the weight, the weight is,
Figure BDA0002935639240000034
is the derivative of the control input.
Optionally, the constructing an input saturation uncertain synchronization controller based on the boundary condition specifically includes:
step S61: constructing an uncertain synchronization controller based on the uncertainty of the boundary condition;
step S62: constructing an input saturation synchronous controller based on the input saturation characteristics of the boundary conditions;
step S63: and determining an input saturation uncertain synchronous controller according to the uncertain synchronous controller and the input saturation synchronous controller.
Optionally, the uncertain synchronization controller is constructed based on the uncertainty of the boundary condition, and the specific formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000035
wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,
Figure BDA0002935639240000036
being a virtual controller, α i For uncertain synchronisation controllers, N (k) i ) Is a function of the Nussbaum,
Figure BDA0002935639240000037
is a weight vector, f i (x) For known or unknown non-linear function vectors, g i (y) is a known or unknown nonlinear function vector, [ phi ] (y) is a Gaussian basis function,
Figure BDA0002935639240000038
as an upper bound estimate, e i For the synchronization error component, ε the reconstruction error, c 1 Is a positive integer, k i The law is updated for gain.
Optionally, the input saturation synchronous controller is constructed based on the input saturation characteristics of the boundary condition, and the specific formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000041
wherein N (ζ) is a smooth Nussbaum function,
Figure BDA0002935639240000042
gain, ω, being a smooth Nussbaum function i In order to input the saturated synchronous controller,
Figure BDA0002935639240000043
to a virtual control law, c 2 Is a constant number of i Is an intermediate variable, c is a constant, h (v) i ) For a bounded smoothing function, v i For control input, ζ is the state variable, α i For an uncertain synchronisation controller, n is a positive integer,
Figure BDA0002935639240000044
in order to be a weight estimation value,
Figure BDA0002935639240000045
as an upper bound estimate, h (v) i ) Is a smooth function, x j Is a state variable, y j Is a state variable, z i Is a defined amount of error.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
step S8: and verifying that the input saturation uncertain synchronous controller converges.
Optionally, the verifying that the input saturation uncertain synchronization controller converges specifically includes:
step S71: verifying the uncertain synchronization controller convergence;
step S72: verifying that the input saturating synchronous controller converges.
Optionally, the ciphertext input signal is at least one of a video, a voice, an image, a military command, and a data file.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects:
the invention discloses a secret communication method of an input saturation uncertain fractional order chaotic system, when a ciphertext input signal is transmitted, the fractional order chaotic driving system outputs a chaotic driving input signal and transmits the chaotic driving input signal through a first channel, the chaotic driving input signal generates a response output signal after passing through an input saturation uncertain synchronous controller and the fractional order chaotic response system, an encryption function masks the ciphertext input signal by using the chaotic driving input signal and generates a secret key, the secret key is transmitted to a decryption function through a second channel, and the decryption function decrypts according to the response output signal and the secret key to generate a decrypted ciphertext input signal. The invention realizes the transmission of the dual-channel ciphertext input signals and comprehensively considers the problems of unknown control direction and input saturation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a secure communication method for inputting a saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a two-channel chaotic secure communication SC according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a graph of a simulation plot of synchronous error according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a control input simulation graph according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a secret communication method of an input saturation uncertain fractional order chaotic system, which is used for simultaneously considering the problems of unknown control direction and input saturation.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a secret communication method for inputting a saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system, wherein the method comprises:
step S1: and constructing a saturation constraint.
Step S2: and constructing a fractional order chaotic response system based on a saturation constraint condition.
Step S3: and constructing a fractional order chaotic driving system based on a saturation constraint condition.
Step S4: and constructing a fractional order error system equation according to the fractional order chaotic driving system and the fractional order chaotic response system.
Step S5: and constructing a boundary condition that the input saturation of the unknown control direction is uncertain.
Step S6: and constructing an input saturation uncertain synchronization controller based on the boundary condition.
Step S7: and synchronous data transmission of the ciphertext input signal.
As shown in fig. 2, when a ciphertext input signal m (t) is transmitted, a fractional order chaotic driving system outputs a chaotic driving input signal and transmits the chaotic driving input signal through a first channel, the chaotic driving input signal generates a response output signal after passing through the input saturation uncertain synchronization controller and the fractional order chaotic response system, an encryption function masks the ciphertext input signal by using the chaotic driving input signal and generates a secret key, the encryption function transmits the secret key to a decryption function through a second channel, the decryption function decrypts the ciphertext input signal according to the response output signal and the secret key and generates a decrypted ciphertext input signal
Figure BDA0002935639240000061
The individual steps are discussed in detail below:
step S1: and constructing a saturation constraint.
When | v (t) | u M At this time, the control input v (t) has sharp corners and cannot be directly processed, so the saturation function is approximately expressed by the following smooth function:
Figure BDA0002935639240000062
then sat (v (t)) expressed by the formula (la) can be rewritten as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000063
wherein d is 1 (v) Sat (v (t)) -h (v) is a bounded function, the boundary condition of which can be obtained by the following formula,
|d 1 (v)|=|sat(v(t))-h(v)|≤u M (1-tanh(1))=D 1
note that at 0 ≦ v ≦ u M In part, when | v | increases from 0 to u | M When d is greater than 1 (v) Is a boundary value of 1 Decreasing to 0, fig. 1 gives an asymptotic curve of the saturation function.
To sum up, a saturation constraint condition is constructed, and the specific formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000064
wherein u (v (t)) is a saturation constraint and u M For a known upper bound on the control input v (t), v is shorthand for v (t), h (v) is a smoothing function, v (t) is the control input, d 1 (v) For a bounded function y ∈ R n In response to the state vector of the system, d 1 (t) is a bounded function, D 1 To be the bounded function upper bound, sat () is a saturation function.
Step S2: a fractional order chaotic response system is constructed based on a saturation constraint condition, and the specific formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000071
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure BDA0002935639240000072
a response system of the ith dimension component of the chaotic system, y belongs to R n Output signals for response of the system, g i (y)∈R n As a non-linear function vector of the i-th component, Δ g i (y) systematic uncertainty of the ith-dimensional componentCharacterization of d i (t) external disturbances of the ith-dimensional component, b i Control coefficient for i-dimensional component, v i As control input for the ith dimension component, u i (v i ) As a saturation constraint for the i-dimensional component, d 1,i (v i ) As a bounded function of the ith dimension component, h (v) i ) The function is a smooth function of the ith dimension component, (i ═ 1,2, …, n), and n is a positive integer.
Step S3: a fractional order chaotic driving system is constructed based on a saturation constraint condition, and the specific formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000073
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure BDA0002935639240000074
is a state variable, f i (x) Is expressed by a fractional order chaotic driving system function.
Step S4: constructing a fractional order error system equation, wherein the specific formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000075
wherein, g i (y)∈R n A non-linear function vector being the component of dimension i, b i Is a control coefficient for the i-th dimensional component,
Figure BDA0002935639240000076
as a bounded function, W *T Phi (y) is a Gaussian basis function,
Figure BDA0002935639240000077
as an error function, x is the chaotic driving input signal of the system, f i (x) As a function vector, h (v) i ) Is a smooth function, c is a positive integer, v i Control input for the i-dimensional component, ω i In order to be the weight, the weight is,
Figure BDA0002935639240000078
it is obvious that
Figure BDA0002935639240000079
Is bounded, having its upper bound ρ, i.e.
Figure BDA00029356392400000710
Is v is i The derivative of (a) of (b),
Figure BDA00029356392400000711
is the derivative of the control input.
Step S5: constructing a boundary condition with uncertain input saturation of unknown control direction, which specifically comprises the following steps:
1. the system satisfies ISS (input-to-state).
2. d (t) bounded.
3. Control direction b i Bounded, let | b i |≤b m The sign is unknown, i.e. the control direction is unknown.
Step S6: constructing an input saturation uncertain synchronization controller based on the boundary condition, which specifically comprises the following steps:
step S61: constructing an uncertain synchronization controller based on the uncertainty of the boundary condition, wherein the specific formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000081
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure BDA0002935639240000082
being a virtual controller, α i For uncertain synchronisation controllers, N (k) i ) Is a function of the Nussbaum,
Figure BDA0002935639240000083
is a weight vector, f i (x) For known or unknown non-linear function vectors, g i (y) is a known or unknown non-linear function vector, [ phi ] (y) is a Gaussian basis function,
Figure BDA0002935639240000084
as an upper bound estimate, e i For the synchronization error component, ε the reconstruction error, c 1 Is a positive integer, k i The law is updated for gain.
Step S62: constructing an input saturation synchronous controller based on the input saturation characteristics of the boundary conditions, wherein the specific formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000085
wherein N (ζ) is a smooth Nussbaum function,
Figure BDA0002935639240000086
gain, ω, being a smooth Nussbaum function i In order to input the saturated synchronous controller,
Figure BDA0002935639240000087
to a virtual control law, c 2 Is a constant number of i Is an intermediate variable, c is a constant, h (v) i ) For a bounded smoothing function, v i For control input, ζ is the state variable, α i For an uncertain synchronisation controller, n is a positive integer,
Figure BDA0002935639240000088
in order to be a weight estimation value,
Figure BDA0002935639240000089
as an upper bound estimate, h (v) i ) Is a smooth function, x j Is a state variable, y j Is a state variable, z i Is a defined amount of error.
Step S63: and determining an input saturation uncertain synchronous controller according to the uncertain synchronous controller and the input saturation synchronous controller.
Step S7: verifying convergence of an input saturation uncertain synchronous controller, specifically comprising:
step S71: verifying the convergence of the uncertain synchronization controller specifically comprises:
step S711: based on parameter adaptation law
Figure BDA0002935639240000091
Constructing a first Lyapunov function; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure BDA0002935639240000092
for parameter adaptation law, gamma W Is a function vector, phi (y) is a Gaussian base function, lambda W In order to achieve the gain,
Figure BDA0002935639240000093
in order to be a weight vector, the weight vector,
Figure BDA0002935639240000094
for adaptive rates, F ρ As a function vector, λ ρ In order to achieve the gain,
Figure BDA0002935639240000095
is composed of
Figure BDA0002935639240000096
And (4) an upper bound.
Step S712: and (3) deriving the first Lyapunov function, wherein the specific formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000097
wherein gamma is greater than 0, and selecting suitable parameters to make
Figure BDA0002935639240000098
g i (y) is a non-linear function vector,
Figure BDA0002935639240000099
derivative of the Lyapunov function, W *T Is a weight vector, phi (y) is a Gaussian basis function, b i Is a coefficient, f i (x) As a non-linear function vector, h (v) i ) In order to be a smooth function of the image,
Figure BDA00029356392400000910
in order to be a function of a bounded nature,
Figure BDA00029356392400000911
in order to be a weight estimation value,
Figure BDA00029356392400000912
being a function vector, Γ ρ In the form of a vector of the function,
Figure BDA00029356392400000913
to estimate the upper bound, b i Is a coefficient, α i Being a virtual controller, c 1 Is a positive integer, f i (x) Is a function vector, gamma is a gain, b m Is a gain, ρ is
Figure BDA0002935639240000101
The upper bound of (a) is,
Figure BDA0002935639240000102
for the estimated value, ε is the function vector, λ W For gain, phi (y) is a Gaussian base function, W * Is the weight vector error.
According to the formula, the derivative of the first Lyapunov function of the formula is smaller than the right-side parameter, so that the convergence of the uncertain synchronous controller of the chaotic system is verified.
Step S72: verifying the convergence of the input saturation synchronous controller, specifically comprising:
step S721: constructing a second Lyapunov function, wherein the specific formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000103
wherein, V 2 Is the Lyapunov function, z i Is an error amount.
Step S722: and (3) derivation and integration are carried out on the second Lyapunov function, and the specific formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000104
note the book
Figure BDA0002935639240000105
Then the finishing can be as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000106
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure BDA0002935639240000107
is the derivative of the Lyapunov function,
Figure BDA0002935639240000108
is the derivative of the Lyapunov function, omega is a design parameter, xi is a coefficient,
Figure BDA0002935639240000109
in order to be a virtual control law,
Figure BDA00029356392400001010
is a positive integer and is a non-zero integer,
Figure BDA00029356392400001011
is a positive integer, N (ζ) is a Nussbaum function,
Figure BDA00029356392400001012
for the gain update law, λ W In order to achieve the gain,
Figure BDA00029356392400001013
to estimate, λ max To gain, Γ ρ To gain, Γ W Is a gain, W * Is a weight vector error, V 2 Is the Lyapunov function.
Integration over [0, t ] yields:
Figure BDA0002935639240000111
wherein, V 2 (t) is the Lyapunov function, V 2 (0) Lyapunov function when t is 0, N (k) i ) Is a Nussbaum function and tau is an integral variable.
As can be seen from the above formula, the above formula is smaller than the right-side parameter, so that the convergence of the input saturation synchronous controller of the chaotic system is verified.
Simulation analysis
The drive system model was chosen as the uncertain superLorenz system as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000112
the controlled response system is as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000113
the function uncertainty term and the external disturbance term in the equation are as follows:
Figure BDA0002935639240000114
the drive system is initially chosen to be x (0) ═ 1,1,1,1) T The initial value of the response system is selected to be (0.1,0.1,0.1,0.1) T ,Γ W =diag{1,…1}∈R l×l ,λ W =1,Γ ρ =0.8,λ ρ 1, l-20, σ -2, writing the central value of the neural network as the last section, c-2, c 1 =1,c 2 1, 0.01, to enhance the adjustability of the designed control method
Figure BDA0002935639240000115
Get kappa 1 =0.01,κ 2 =0.005,κ 3 =0.01,κ 3 =0.003,μ i =0.01,i=1,2,3,uM=30,
Figure BDA0002935639240000121
The simulation graph of the synchronization error is shown in FIG. 3, where (a) is the synchronization error e 1 Simulation curve diagram, (b) is synchronization error e 2 Simulation curve diagram, (c) is synchronization error e 3 Simulation curve diagram, (d) is synchronization error e 4 Simulating a curve graph; the simulation graph of the control input is shown in FIG. 4, where (a) is the control input u 1 Simulation curve diagram, (b) is control input u 2 Simulation curve graph, control input u 3 Simulation curve diagram, (d) is control input u 4 And (5) simulating a curve graph.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core concept of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A secret communication method for inputting a saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1: constructing a saturation constraint condition;
step S2: constructing a fractional order chaotic response system based on a saturation constraint condition;
step S3: constructing a fractional order chaotic driving system based on a saturation constraint condition;
step S4: constructing a fractional order error system equation according to the fractional order chaotic driving system and the fractional order chaotic response system;
step S5: constructing a boundary condition that the control direction is unknown and the input saturation is uncertain;
step S6: constructing an input saturation uncertain synchronization controller based on the boundary condition;
step S7: synchronous data transmission of ciphertext input signals; when a ciphertext input signal is transmitted, the fractional order chaotic driving system outputs a chaotic driving input signal and transmits the chaotic driving input signal through a first channel, the chaotic driving input signal generates a response output signal after passing through the input saturation uncertain synchronous controller and the fractional order chaotic response system, the encryption function masks the ciphertext input signal by using the chaotic driving input signal to generate a secret key and transmits the secret key to the decryption function through a second channel, and the decryption function decrypts according to the response output signal and the secret key to generate a decrypted ciphertext input signal.
2. The secret communication method of the input saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system according to claim 1, wherein the construction of the saturation constraint condition has a specific formula:
Figure FDA0002935639230000011
wherein u (v (t)) is a saturation constraint and u M For a known upper bound on the control input v (t), v being short for v (t), h (v) being a smoothing function, d 1 (v) For a bounded function y ∈ R n In response to the state vector of the system, d 1 (t) is a bounded function, D 1 To be the bounded function upper bound, sat () is a saturation function.
3. The secret communication method for inputting the saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system according to claim 1, wherein the fractional order chaotic response system is constructed based on the saturation constraint condition, and the specific formula is as follows:
Figure FDA0002935639230000021
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure FDA0002935639230000022
a response system of the ith dimension component of the chaotic system, y belongs to R n Output signals for response of the system, g i (y)∈R n As a non-linear function vector of the i-th component, Δ g i (y) the ith dimension component system uncertainty, d i (t) external disturbances of the ith-dimensional component, b i Control coefficient for i-dimensional component, v i As control input for the ith dimension component, u i (v i ) As a saturation constraint for the i-dimensional component, d 1,i (v i ) A bounded function of the ith dimensional component, h (v) i ) Is a smooth function of the ith dimension component, (i ═ 1,2, …, n), and n is a positive integer.
4. The secret communication method of the input saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system according to claim 1, wherein the fractional order error system equation is constructed by the following specific formula:
Figure FDA0002935639230000023
wherein, g i (y)∈R n A non-linear function vector being the component of dimension i, b i Is a control coefficient for the i-th dimensional component,
Figure FDA0002935639230000024
as a bounded function, W *T Phi (y) is a Gaussian base function as a weight coefficient,
Figure FDA0002935639230000025
as an error function, x is the chaotic driving input signal of the system, f i (x) As a function vector, h (v) i ) Is a smooth function, c is a positive integer, v i Control input for the i-dimensional component, ω i In order to be the weight, the weight is,
Figure FDA0002935639230000026
is the derivative of the control input.
5. The secret communication method of the input saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system according to claim 1, wherein the constructing of the input saturated uncertain synchronous controller based on the boundary condition specifically comprises:
step S61: constructing an uncertain synchronization controller based on the uncertainty of the boundary condition;
step S62: constructing an input saturation synchronous controller based on the input saturation characteristics of the boundary conditions;
step S63: and determining an input saturation uncertain synchronous controller according to the uncertain synchronous controller and the input saturation synchronous controller.
6. The secret communication method of the input saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system according to claim 5, wherein the uncertain synchronization controller is constructed based on the uncertainty of the boundary condition, and the specific formula is as follows:
Figure FDA0002935639230000031
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
Figure FDA0002935639230000032
being a virtual controller, α i For uncertain synchronisation controllers, N (k) i ) Is a function of the Nussbaum,
Figure FDA0002935639230000033
is a weight vector, f i (x) For known or unknown non-linear function vectors, g i (y) is a known or unknown non-linear function vector, [ phi ] (y) is a Gaussian basis function,
Figure FDA0002935639230000034
as an upper bound estimate, e i For the synchronization error component, ε the reconstruction error, c 1 Is a positive integer, k i Is the gain update law.
7. The secret communication method of the input saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the input saturated synchronous controller is constructed based on the input saturation characteristics of the boundary condition, and the specific formula is as follows:
Figure FDA0002935639230000035
wherein N (ζ) is a smooth Nussbaum function,
Figure FDA0002935639230000036
gain, ω, being a smooth Nussbaum function i In order to input the saturated synchronous controller,
Figure FDA0002935639230000037
to a virtual control law, c 2 Is a constant number of i Is an intermediate variable, c is a constant, h (v) i ) For a bounded smoothing function, v i For control input, ζ is the state variable, α i For an uncertain synchronisation controller, n is a positive integer,
Figure FDA0002935639230000038
in order to be a weight estimation value,
Figure FDA0002935639230000039
as an upper bound estimate, h (v) i ) Is a smooth function, x j Is a state variable, y j Is a state variable, z i Is a defined amount of error.
8. The secret communication method of the input saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system according to claim 1, further comprising:
step S8: and verifying that the input saturation uncertain synchronous controller converges.
9. The secret communication method of the input saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system according to claim 8, wherein the verifying the convergence of the input saturated uncertain synchronous controller specifically comprises:
step S71: verifying the uncertain synchronization controller convergence;
step S72: verifying that the input saturating synchronous controller converges.
10. The secret communication method for inputting the saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system of claim 1, wherein the ciphertext input signal is at least one of video, voice, image, military command and data file.
CN202110159240.6A 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Secret communication method of input saturation uncertainty fractional order chaotic system Active CN114884648B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110159240.6A CN114884648B (en) 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Secret communication method of input saturation uncertainty fractional order chaotic system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110159240.6A CN114884648B (en) 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Secret communication method of input saturation uncertainty fractional order chaotic system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114884648A true CN114884648A (en) 2022-08-09
CN114884648B CN114884648B (en) 2024-01-26

Family

ID=82666802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110159240.6A Active CN114884648B (en) 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Secret communication method of input saturation uncertainty fractional order chaotic system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114884648B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116073982A (en) * 2023-02-07 2023-05-05 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Secret communication method and system for resisting DoS attack in limited time
CN116318610A (en) * 2023-02-07 2023-06-23 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Finite time secret communication method and system of variable fractional order chaotic system
CN117081110A (en) * 2023-10-10 2023-11-17 国网湖北省电力有限公司 Multi-machine parallel new energy virtual inertia oscillation suppression method and related device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7072469B1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2006-07-04 France Telecom Devices for emitting or receiving signals encrypted by deterministic chaos, and a transmission system, in particular a radio transmission system, including such devices
CN106301757A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-04 王波 A kind of chaotic secret communication system
US20170085367A1 (en) * 2015-03-31 2017-03-23 The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System Method and apparatus for hybrid encryption
CN109951269A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-28 安徽工业大学 A kind of secret communication method of Parameter uncertainties time-lag chaos neural network
CN111294198A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-06-16 上海交通大学 Self-adaptive encryption communication method based on chaotic system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7072469B1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2006-07-04 France Telecom Devices for emitting or receiving signals encrypted by deterministic chaos, and a transmission system, in particular a radio transmission system, including such devices
US20170085367A1 (en) * 2015-03-31 2017-03-23 The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Texas System Method and apparatus for hybrid encryption
CN106301757A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-04 王波 A kind of chaotic secret communication system
CN109951269A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-28 安徽工业大学 A kind of secret communication method of Parameter uncertainties time-lag chaos neural network
CN111294198A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-06-16 上海交通大学 Self-adaptive encryption communication method based on chaotic system

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
LI G D 等: "Double chaotic image encryption algorithm based on optimal sequence solution and fractional transform", VISUAL COMPUTER *
严;韦庆阳;: "分数阶混沌系统耦合同步及混沌键控通信设计", 计算机技术与发展, no. 12 *
汪乐乐;李国东;: "基于分数阶Fourier的双混沌加密算法", 计算机科学, no. 2 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116073982A (en) * 2023-02-07 2023-05-05 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Secret communication method and system for resisting DoS attack in limited time
CN116318610A (en) * 2023-02-07 2023-06-23 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Finite time secret communication method and system of variable fractional order chaotic system
CN116318610B (en) * 2023-02-07 2023-09-29 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Finite time secret communication method and system of variable fractional order chaotic system
CN116073982B (en) * 2023-02-07 2024-01-19 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 Secret communication method and system for resisting DoS attack in limited time
CN117081110A (en) * 2023-10-10 2023-11-17 国网湖北省电力有限公司 Multi-machine parallel new energy virtual inertia oscillation suppression method and related device
CN117081110B (en) * 2023-10-10 2024-01-02 国网湖北省电力有限公司 Multi-machine parallel new energy virtual inertia oscillation suppression method and related device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114884648B (en) 2024-01-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN114884648A (en) Secret communication method for input saturated uncertain fractional order chaotic system
Ding et al. Nonsingular terminal sliding mode control of nonlinear second‐order systems with input saturation
Modares et al. Optimal synchronization of heterogeneous nonlinear systems with unknown dynamics
Atassi et al. Separation results for the stabilization of nonlinear systems using different high-gain observer designs
Bechlioulis et al. Adaptive control with guaranteed transient and steady state tracking error bounds for strict feedback systems
Jankovic Control barrier functions for constrained control of linear systems with input delay
Shi et al. Robust model reference adaptive control based on linear matrix inequality
Song et al. Adaptive hybrid fuzzy output feedback control for fractional-order nonlinear systems with time-varying delays and input saturation
Gibson et al. Improved transient response in adaptive control using projection algorithms and closed loop reference models
Cai et al. Decentralized backstepping control for interconnected systems with non-triangular structural uncertainties
Hetel et al. Local stabilization of switched affine systems
Zhang et al. Combined feedback–feedforward tracking control for networked control systems with probabilistic delays
Wu et al. Decentralized adaptive fuzzy tracking control for a class of uncertain large-scale systems with actuator nonlinearities
Qasem et al. Hybrid iteration ADP algorithm to solve cooperative, optimal output regulation problem for continuous-time, linear, multiagent systems: Theory and application in islanded modern microgrids with IBRs
Argha et al. Novel frameworks for the design of fault‐tolerant control using optimal sliding‐mode control
Schuster et al. Plasma vertical stabilization with actuation constraints in the DIII-D tokamak
Zhang et al. Finite‐time cooperative attitude control for leader‐follower spacecraft with fixed‐time observer
CN114938267A (en) Secret communication method of gain-limited uncertain fractional order chaotic system
Zhang et al. Attitude stabilization of rigid spacecraft with disturbance generated by time varying uncertain exosystems
Fridman et al. Decomposition of the min–max multi‐model problem via integral sliding mode
Ansarifar et al. An adaptive-dynamic sliding mode controller for non-minimum phase systems
Bian et al. Data-driven robust optimal control design for uncertain cascaded systems using value iteration
Huang et al. Design of an adaptive terminal sliding‐function controller for nonlinear multivariable systems
Yao et al. Event-triggered fault-tolerant control for nonlinear systems with semi-Markov process
Battistel et al. Multivariable BMRAC extension to arbitrary relative degree using global robust exact differentiators

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant