CN114876230A - Novel civil and industrial building wall reinforcing device and reinforcing method thereof - Google Patents
Novel civil and industrial building wall reinforcing device and reinforcing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114876230A CN114876230A CN202210427106.4A CN202210427106A CN114876230A CN 114876230 A CN114876230 A CN 114876230A CN 202210427106 A CN202210427106 A CN 202210427106A CN 114876230 A CN114876230 A CN 114876230A
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel civil and industrial building wall reinforcing device and a reinforcing method thereof, which are applied to reinforcing the surface of a wall, wherein the reinforcing device comprises a reinforcing screen plate and a slurry spraying machine, the reinforcing screen plate is provided with a plurality of positioning holes for fixing, drilling bolts for suspending and fixing the reinforcing screen plate on the surface of the wall are arranged in the positioning holes, concrete slurry for spraying on the surface of the wall is arranged in the slurry spraying machine, the output end of the slurry spraying machine is provided with a slurry spraying pipeline for spraying the concrete slurry, the slurry spraying machine is provided with an adjusting plate capable of moving up and down, the output end of the slurry spraying pipeline is connected with the bottom of the adjusting plate, and the bottom of the slurry spraying machine is provided with a plurality of rotatable rollers capable of being used for moving the slurry spraying machine. The reinforcing net plate is fixed on the surface of the wall body by utilizing the drilling bolt to serve as a framework, then concrete is sprayed, and the reinforcing net plate and the concrete are combined, so that the stability of the wall body can be effectively improved, and the reinforcement of the wall body is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of civil and industrial buildings, in particular to a novel civil and industrial building wall reinforcing device and a reinforcing method thereof.
Background
Industrial and civil buildings (called civil and industrial buildings for short) are civil construction professionals, which are a professional catalog of schools with medium professions, and are mainly set up in secondary schools and schools with secondary schools. Industrial and civil buildings are mainly units such as building construction enterprises, installation units, design units, owners, supervision and the like, and management departments at all levels to cultivate practical technical talents engaged in construction technology, project management, construction budget, project construction supervision and the like.
Chinese patent CN 215978604U discloses worker civil engineering building wall reinforcing apparatus, including the wall body, wall body right-hand member face lower part is equipped with blocks the piece, block piece right-hand member face middle part fixedly connected with fixing device, the fixing device inner chamber is equipped with first connecting seat, wall body right-hand member face middle part is equipped with the backup pad, backup pad right-hand member face four corners department all is equipped with the locking bolt, the locking bolt runs through inside backup pad to the wall body, backup pad right-hand member face middle part is equipped with the second connecting seat, swing joint has strutting arrangement between second connecting seat and the first connecting seat, and the device simple structure, convenient operation effectively improves building wall's stability.
In this application, only adopted the backup pad to lean on the mode that leans on, carried out the reinforcement of wall body, not only lead to the wall body protrusion too much, influence holistic aesthetic property, belong to the permanent cure of temporary relief moreover, can not be better consolidate the wall body, thoroughly improve the holistic intensity of wall body.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide a novel civil and industrial building wall reinforcing device and a reinforcing method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel industry and civilian building wall body reinforcing apparatus uses on wall body surface reinforcement, reinforcing apparatus is including consolidating otter board and patching machine, it is equipped with a plurality of locating holes that are used for fixing to consolidate on the otter board, be equipped with in the locating hole and be used for consolidating the drilling bolt that the otter board suspension was fixed on the wall body surface, be equipped with in the patching machine and be used for spraying the concrete mud on the wall body surface, the patching machine output is equipped with the whitewashing pipeline that is used for the concrete mud to spray, and is equipped with the regulating plate that can the up-and-down motion on the patching machine, whitewashing pipeline output is connected with the regulating plate bottom, the patching machine bottom is equipped with a plurality of rotatable and can be used to the gyro wheel that the patching machine removed.
Further, be equipped with fixed connection's first hydraulic stem on the patching machine, first hydraulic stem extends the end and rotates with the regulating plate to be connected, regulating plate one side is equipped with fixed connection's accommodate motor, the accommodate motor output is equipped with adjusting gear, first hydraulic stem tip is equipped with fixed connection and the drive gear with adjusting gear engaged with.
Furthermore, a rotating plate is arranged below the adjusting plate, connecting rods which are connected in a rotating mode are arranged on two sides of the end portion, located at the output end of the guniting pipeline, of the rotating plate, extending ends of the connecting rods are connected with the bottom of the adjusting plate, second hydraulic rods which are symmetrically distributed and connected in a rotating mode are arranged on two sides of the other end of the rotating plate, and the extending ends of the second hydraulic rods are connected with the bottom of the adjusting plate.
Further, the drilling bolt includes the drilling screw rod and is the polygon and be used for driving drilling screw rod pivoted rotating head, rotating head and drilling screw rod tip fixed connection are located rotating head one side be equipped with spacing annular on the drilling screw rod, the spacing annular outside is equipped with the spacing arc board that symmetric distribution and mutual block are connected, two constitute ring shape cover after the spacing arc board is connected and establish in the spacing annular outside, be equipped with fixed connection and be used for spacing annular sliding connection's gag lever post in the spacing arc board.
Furthermore, a plurality of uniformly distributed drilling grooves are formed in the drilling screw rod, and a drill bit which can rotate and move back and forth is arranged in each drilling groove.
Furthermore, the middle part of the drilling screw rod is provided with an adjusting groove, the end part of the adjusting groove penetrates through the center of the rotating head, a rotating shaft which can rotate and is connected in a sliding way is arranged in the adjusting groove, the drilling groove is communicated with the adjusting groove, a fixed shaft which is fixedly connected is arranged on the rotating shaft positioned at one side of the drilling groove, the fixed shaft is provided with a regulating box which is rotationally connected, the end part of the fixed shaft positioned in the regulating box is provided with a first bevel gear which is fixedly connected, the regulating box positioned at one side of the drilling groove is provided with a plurality of regulating holes corresponding to the drilling groove, a rotatable transmission shaft is arranged in the adjusting hole, a plurality of second bevel gears which correspond to the adjusting hole and are meshed with the first bevel gears are arranged on the first bevel gears, the end part of the transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the corresponding second bevel gear, and the extending end of the transmission shaft is connected with the drill bit.
Further, be equipped with the screw thread on the drilling groove inner wall, and be equipped with threaded connection's kicking block in the drilling groove, kicking block extension end and drill bit fixed connection, the kicking block opposite side is equipped with the first fixed plate of fixed connection and symmetric distribution, be equipped with the pivot of rotation connection between transmission shaft and the first fixed plate.
Furthermore, the adjusting box is internally provided with connecting plates which are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected, the connecting plates are arranged between the second bevel gears and are provided with fixing shafts which are rotatably connected, the fixing shafts are fixedly connected with the corresponding second bevel gears, the outer ends of the second bevel gears are respectively provided with second fixing plates which are fixedly connected and symmetrically distributed, and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the second fixing plates through a rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the outer end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating groove in a polygonal prism shape.
A novel civil and industrial building wall reinforcing method comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, the drilling bolt penetrates through the positioning hole, the two limiting arc plates are clamped with each other, the limiting arc plates are sleeved on the outer side of the drilling bolt, and meanwhile, the limiting rod is clamped with the limiting ring groove in a sliding mode;
s2, the rotating head is clamped with the output end of the electric drill, so that the drilling screw rod drills and fixes the hole on the wall, the reinforcing mesh plate is fixed on the outer side of the wall, and a certain distance is kept; after the drilling screw rod is fixedly connected with the wall body for drilling, a part output by the electric drill is replaced, so that the output end of the electric drill is clamped and connected with a clamping block matched and corresponding to the rotary groove, the clamping block is inserted into the rotary groove, then the electric drill is started again to drive the rotary shaft to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate through meshing transmission of the gear, then the transmission rod drives the ejecting block to rotate in the threaded groove, the drill bit can move outwards in a rotary state, the drill bit can effectively drill into the inner wall body, and the drill bit is perpendicular to the outer surface of the drilling screw rod and is in a tree root shape, so that the drilling screw rod takes root in the wall body, and the connection stability of the drilling screw rod can be effectively ensured;
s3, concrete slurry is filled into the guniting machine, then the guniting machine moves to one side of the reinforcing screen plate through rotation of the roller, when the guniting machine is started to guniting, the first hydraulic rod is started to drive the output end of the guniting pipeline to slowly and synchronously ascend, automatic spraying of the concrete slurry is achieved, when the first hydraulic rod reaches the highest position, the second hydraulic rod is started to move downwards, the rotating plate is inclined, the guniting pipeline is inclined and sprays slurry outwards, and therefore the guniting range can be effectively improved, and the adaptability is stronger;
s4, when the guniting pipeline moves to the highest position of the reinforcing mesh plate, starting an adjusting motor to drive an adjusting plate to rotate, enabling the guniting pipeline to rotate to one side for a certain angle, increasing the distance and improving the power of the guniting machine simultaneously, enabling concrete slurry to be in better contact with the surface of a wall body, and preventing the condition that the guniting cannot be performed due to insufficient power, then starting a first hydraulic rod to contract, enabling the guniting pipeline to move from the uppermost end to the bottom, enabling the concrete slurry to be sprayed from top to bottom, enabling the guniting machine to move towards one side of the guniting through a roller in the downward movement process of the guniting pipeline, simultaneously controlling the adjusting motor to enable the adjusting plate to rotate synchronously, and enabling the guniting pipeline to always keep moving vertically downwards in the process of recovering the initial state (in the process that the guniting machine moves to the next point) by controlling the movement of the adjusting plate and the adjusting motor; until the guniting pipeline moves to the bottommost part;
s5, the adjusting plate is rotated again through the adjusting motor, the guniting pipeline is guniting towards the next area, and the whole guniting route is in an inverted S shape and meanders shape;
s6, repeating the steps S3-S5 until the guniting is finished, and then reinforcing the wall body can be achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the reinforcing net plate is fixed on the surface of the wall body by using the drilling bolt to serve as a framework, then the concrete is sprayed, and the two are combined, so that the stability of the wall body can be effectively improved, and the reinforcement of the wall body is realized; the wall body can be better reinforced, and the overall strength of the wall body is thoroughly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the rotating plate and the adjusting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the drilling bolt, the reinforcing mesh plate and the wall body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the drill bolt of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a drill bolt of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the internal structure of the drill bolt of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the regulating box of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the drill bit and the top block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. reinforcing the net plate; 3. drilling a bolt; 31. rotating the head; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a limiting arc plate; 331. a limiting rod; 34. a limiting ring groove; 35. an adjustment groove; 36. drilling a screw rod; 37. a rotating tank; 38. an adjusting box; 381. a fixed shaft; 382. a first bevel gear; 383. a second bevel gear; 384. a second fixing plate; 385. a connecting plate; 386. an adjustment hole; 39. drilling a groove; 391. a top block; 392. a drill bit; 393. a drive shaft; 394. a rotating shaft; 395. a first fixing plate; 4. spraying a slurry machine; 41. a roller; 42. a guniting pipeline; 43. a first hydraulic lever; 431. a transmission gear; 44. an adjusting plate; 441. an adjusting gear; 442. adjusting the motor; 45. a rotating plate; 451. a second hydraulic rod; 452. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a novel civil and industrial building wall reinforcing device is applied to surface reinforcement of a wall body 1, and comprises a reinforcing mesh plate 2 and a shotcrete machine 4, wherein a plurality of positioning holes for fixing are formed in the reinforcing mesh plate 2, drilling bolts 3 for fixing the reinforcing mesh plate 2 on the surface of the wall body 1 in a suspending manner are arranged in the positioning holes, concrete slurry sprayed on the surface of the wall body 1 is arranged in the shotcrete machine 4, a guniting pipeline 42 for spraying the concrete slurry is arranged at the output end of the shotcrete machine 4, an adjusting plate 44 capable of moving up and down is arranged on the shotcrete machine 4, the output end of the guniting pipeline 42 is connected with the bottom of the adjusting plate 44, and a plurality of rotatable rollers 41 capable of being used for moving the shotcrete machine 4 are arranged at the bottom of the shotcrete machine 4. The reinforcing net plate 2 is fixed on the surface of the wall body 1 by the drilling bolts 3 to serve as a framework, then concrete is sprayed, and the concrete and the framework are combined, so that the stability of the wall body 1 can be effectively improved, and the reinforcement of the wall body 1 is realized.
Referring to fig. 2, a first hydraulic rod 43 is fixedly connected to the patching machine 4, an extending end of the first hydraulic rod 43 is rotatably connected to an adjusting plate 44, an adjusting motor 442 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate 44, an output end of the adjusting motor 442 is provided with an adjusting gear 441, and a transmission gear 431 is fixedly connected to an end of the first hydraulic rod 43 and engaged with the adjusting gear 441. The design of the first hydraulic rod 43 can realize the up-and-down movement of the guniting pipeline 42, the guniting range is improved, and the rotation of the adjusting plate 44 can be realized through the design of the adjusting motor 442, the adjusting gear 441 and the transmission gear 431, so that the rotation of the guniting pipeline 42 is realized, and the overall guniting efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, a rotating plate 45 is disposed below the adjusting plate 44, connecting rods 452 are rotatably connected to two sides of an end portion of the rotating plate 45 at an output end of the guniting pipe 42, an extending end of each connecting rod 452 is connected to a bottom of the adjusting plate 44, second hydraulic rods 451 are symmetrically distributed and rotatably connected to two sides of the other end of the rotating plate 45, and an extending end of each second hydraulic rod 451 is connected to a bottom of the adjusting plate 44. Due to the design of the second hydraulic rod 451, the elevation angle of the guniting pipeline 42 can be adjusted, the guniting range can be further improved, and the guniting efficiency can be further improved.
Referring to fig. 3-6, the drilling bolt 3 includes a drilling screw 36 and a rotating head 31 which is polygonal and is used for driving the drilling screw 36 to rotate, the rotating head 31 is fixedly connected with the end of the drilling screw 36, a limiting ring groove 34 is arranged on the drilling screw 36 which is positioned on one side of the rotating head 31, limiting arc plates 33 which are symmetrically distributed and are mutually clamped and connected are arranged on the outer side of the limiting ring groove 34, two limiting arc plates 33 are connected to form a circular ring sleeve which is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting ring groove 34, and a limiting rod 331 which is fixedly connected and used for sliding connection of the limiting ring groove 34 is arranged in the limiting arc plate 33. The design of the limiting arc plates 33 can ensure that the reinforcing mesh plate 2 can be fixed outside the wall body 1 in a parallel shape, and the uniformity of the reinforcing mesh plate 2 is ensured. The drilling screw 36 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed drilling grooves 39, and a drill 392 capable of rotating and moving back and forth is arranged in the drilling grooves 39. Due to the design of the drill 392, after the drilling screw 36 drills into the wall 1, the drill 392 can move outwards through the rotation of the drill 392, so that the drill 392 can effectively drill into the inner wall of the wall 1, the drill 392 is perpendicular to the outer surface of the drilling screw 36 and is tree-root-shaped, the drilling screw 36 roots on the wall 1, and the connection stability of the drilling screw 36 can be effectively guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 6-7, an adjusting groove 35 is disposed in the middle of the drilling screw 36, an end of the adjusting groove 35 penetrates through the center of the rotating head 31, a rotating shaft 32 rotatably and slidably connected is disposed in the adjusting groove 35, the drilling groove 39 and the adjusting groove 35 are communicated, a fixed shaft 381 fixedly connected is disposed on the rotating shaft 32 on one side of the drilling groove 39, an adjusting box 38 rotatably connected is disposed on the fixed shaft 381, a first bevel gear 382 fixedly connected is disposed on an end of the fixed shaft 381 in the adjusting box 38, a plurality of adjusting holes 386 corresponding to the drilling groove 39 are disposed on the adjusting box 38 on one side of the drilling groove 39, a rotatable transmission shaft 393 is disposed in the adjusting holes 386, a plurality of second bevel gears 383 corresponding to the adjusting holes 386 and engaged with the first bevel gears 382 are disposed on the first bevel gear 382, and an end of the transmission shaft 393 is rotatably connected with the corresponding second bevel gears 383, the extended end of the drive shaft 393 is connected to a drill bit 392. The design of the rotating shaft 32, the first bevel gear 382, the second bevel gear 383 and the rotating shaft can drive the drill bit 392 to rotate by utilizing the rotation of the rotating shaft 32 and the meshing transmission between the gears, so that the drill bit 392 can rotate, and the rotation of the drill bit 392 is realized.
Referring to fig. 8, the inner wall of the drilling groove 39 is provided with threads, a top block 391 connected with the threads is disposed in the drilling groove 39, an extending end of the top block 391 is fixedly connected with the drill 392, the other side of the top block 391 is provided with first fixing plates 395 which are fixedly connected and symmetrically distributed, and a rotating shaft 394 which is rotatably connected is disposed between the transmission shaft 393 and the first fixing plates 395. The top block 391 design of screw thread and threaded connection makes the top block 391 in the pivoted process, can outwards move along with the screw thread, has realized the automatic outwards movement of drill bit 392, and the rotation of drill bit 392 itself has realized the automatic outwards drilling of drill bit 392.
Referring to fig. 7, the adjusting box 38 is provided with connecting plates 385 which are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected, the connecting plates 385 are arranged between the second bevel gears 383, the connecting plates 385 are provided with fixing shafts 381 which are rotatably connected, the fixing shafts 381 are fixedly connected with the corresponding second bevel gears 383, the outer ends of the second bevel gears 383 are provided with second fixing plates 384 which are fixedly connected and symmetrically distributed, and the transmission shafts 393 are rotatably connected with the second fixing plates 384 through rotating shafts 394.
Further, a rotating groove 37 having a polygonal prism shape is formed at an outer end of the rotating shaft 32.
A novel civil and industrial building wall reinforcing method comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, the drilling bolt 3 penetrates through the positioning hole, and the two limiting arc plates 33 are mutually clamped, so that the limiting arc plates 33 are sleeved on the outer side of the drilling bolt 3, and meanwhile, the limiting rod 331 is in sliding clamping with the limiting ring groove 34;
s2, the rotating head 31 is clamped with the output end of the electric drill, so that the drilling screw rod 36 drills and fixes the hole on the wall surface, the reinforcing mesh plate 2 is fixed on the outer side of the wall body 1, and a certain distance is kept; after the drilling screw 36 is fixedly connected with the drilling hole of the wall body 1, a part output by an electric drill is replaced, the output end of the electric drill is connected with a clamping block matched and corresponding to the rotary groove 37 in a clamping mode, the clamping block is inserted into the rotary groove 37, then the electric drill is started again, the rotary shaft 32 is driven to rotate, the first bevel gear 382 drives the second bevel gear 383 to rotate through meshing transmission of gears, then the top block 391 can be driven to rotate in the threaded groove through transmission of the transmission rod, the drill bit 392 can move outwards in a rotary state, the drill bit 392 can effectively drill into the inner wall of the wall body 1, the drill bit 392 is perpendicular to the outer surface of the drilling screw 36 and is in a tree root shape, the drilling screw 36 can root in the wall body 1, and the connection stability of the drilling screw 36 can be effectively guaranteed;
s3, concrete slurry is filled into the shotcrete machine 4, then the shotcrete machine 4 moves to one side of the reinforcing mesh plate 2 through rotation of the roller 41, when the shotcrete machine 4 is started to spray slurry, the first hydraulic rod 43 is started to drive the output end of the slurry spraying pipeline 42 to slowly and synchronously ascend, automatic spraying of the concrete slurry is achieved, when the first hydraulic rod 43 reaches the highest position, the second hydraulic rod 451 is started to move downwards, the rotating plate 45 is inclined, the slurry spraying pipeline 42 is inclined and outwards sprayed slurry, the slurry spraying range can be effectively improved, and the adaptability is stronger;
s4, when the guniting pipeline 42 moves to the highest position of the reinforcing mesh plate 2, the adjusting motor 442 is started to drive the adjusting plate 44 to rotate, so that the guniting pipeline 42 rotates to one side for a certain angle, because the distance is increased and the power of the shotcrete machine 4 is improved, the concrete slurry is better contacted with the surface of the wall body 1, the condition that the power is insufficient to cause the incapability of shotcrete is prevented, the first hydraulic lever 43 is then actuated to contract, thereby moving the guniting duct 42 from the uppermost end towards the bottom, causing the concrete slurry to be sprayed from top to bottom, during the downward movement of the guniting duct 42, the guniting machine 4 is moved toward the guniting side by the roller 41, and at the same time, the adjusting motor 442 is controlled, the adjusting plate 44 is rotated in synchronization, by controlling the movement of the adjusting plate 44 and the guniting pipe 42, the guniting pipe 42 always keeps moving vertically downwards during the process of restoring the original shape (the process of moving the guniting machine 4 to the next point); until the guniting pipe 42 moves to the bottommost part;
s5, the adjusting plate 44 is rotated again by the adjusting motor 442, the guniting duct 42 is guniting to the next area, and the overall guniting route is in an inverted S-shape and a winding shape;
s6, repeating the steps S3-S5 until the guniting is completed, and then the wall 1 can be reinforced.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel industry and civilian building wall body reinforcing device uses on wall body (1) surface reinforcement, its characterized in that: the reinforcing apparatus is including consolidating otter board (2) and patching machine (4), be equipped with a plurality of locating holes that are used for fixing on reinforcement otter board (2), be equipped with in the locating hole and be used for fixing drilling bolt (3) on wall body (1) surface with consolidating otter board (2) suspension, be equipped with in patching machine (4) and be used for spraying at wall body (1) surperficial concrete slurry, patching machine (4) output is equipped with patching pipeline (42) that are used for concrete slurry to spray, and is equipped with regulating plate (44) that can the up-and-down motion on patching machine (4), patching pipeline (42) output is connected bottom regulating plate (44), patching machine (4) bottom is equipped with gyro wheel (41) that a plurality of rotatable just can be used to patching machine (4) removal.
2. The novel civil and industrial building wall reinforcing device of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with fixed connection's first hydraulic stem (43) on patching machine (4), first hydraulic stem (43) extend the end and rotate with regulating plate (44) and be connected, regulating plate (44) one side is equipped with fixed connection's adjusting motor (442), adjusting motor (442) output is equipped with adjusting gear (441), first hydraulic stem (43) tip is equipped with fixed connection and with adjusting gear (441) engaged with drive gear (431).
3. The novel civil and industrial building wall reinforcing device of claim 1, wherein: the improved guniting device is characterized in that a rotating plate (45) is arranged below the adjusting plate (44), connecting rods (452) which are connected in a rotating mode are arranged on two sides of the end portion of the rotating plate (45) and located at the output end of the guniting pipeline (42), the extending ends of the connecting rods (452) are connected with the bottom of the adjusting plate (44), second hydraulic rods (451) which are symmetrically distributed and connected in a rotating mode are arranged on two sides of the other end of the rotating plate (45), and the extending ends of the second hydraulic rods (451) are connected with the bottom of the adjusting plate (44).
4. The novel civil and industrial building wall reinforcing device of claim 1, wherein: drilling bolt (3) are including drilling screw rod (36) and be the polygon and be used for driving drilling screw rod (36) pivoted rotating head (31), rotating head (31) and drilling screw rod (36) tip fixed connection are located rotating head (31) one side be equipped with spacing annular groove (34) on drilling screw rod (36), spacing annular groove (34) outside is equipped with spacing arc board (33) that symmetric distribution and mutual block are connected, two constitute ring shape cover after spacing arc board (33) are connected and establish in spacing annular groove (34) outside, be equipped with fixed connection in spacing arc board (33) and be used for spacing annular groove (34) sliding connection's gag lever post (331).
5. The novel civil engineering building wall reinforcing device of claim 4, characterized in that: the drilling screw (36) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed drilling grooves (39), and a drill bit (392) which can rotate and move back and forth is arranged in each drilling groove (39).
6. The novel civil engineering building wall reinforcing device of claim 5, characterized in that: drilling screw (36) middle part is equipped with adjustment tank (35), adjustment tank (35) tip runs through rotating head (31) center department, and is equipped with rotatable and sliding connection's rotation axis (32) in adjustment tank (35), be linked together between drilling groove (39) and adjustment tank (35), be located drilling groove (39) one side be equipped with fixed connection's fixed axle (381) on rotation axis (32), be equipped with rotation connection's regulation case (38) on fixed axle (381), be located regulation case (38) fixed axle (381) tip is equipped with fixed connection's first bevel gear (382), is located drilling groove (39) one side be equipped with a plurality of regulation holes (386) corresponding with drilling groove (39) on regulation case (38), be equipped with rotatable transmission shaft (393) in regulation hole (386), be equipped with on first bevel gear (382) a plurality of and adjust the corresponding and with first bevel gear (382) engaged with second umbrella (386) phase second umbrella And the end of the transmission shaft (393) is rotationally connected with the corresponding second bevel gear (383), and the extended end of the transmission shaft (393) is connected with the drill bit (392).
7. The novel civil engineering building wall reinforcing device of claim 6, characterized in that: be equipped with the screw thread on drilling groove (39) inner wall, and be equipped with threaded connection's kicking block (391) in drilling groove (39), kicking block (391) extension end and drill bit (392) fixed connection, kicking block (391) opposite side is equipped with fixed connection and symmetric distribution's first fixed plate (395), be equipped with rotation connection's pivot (394) between transmission shaft (393) and first fixed plate (395).
8. The novel civil engineering building wall reinforcing device of claim 7, characterized in that: be equipped with symmetric distribution and fixed connection's connecting plate (385) in regulating box (38), connecting plate (385) set up between second bevel gear (383), and be equipped with on connecting plate (385) and rotate fixed axle (381) of connecting, fixed axle (381) and corresponding second bevel gear (383) between fixed connection, second bevel gear (383) outside end all is equipped with fixed connection and symmetric distribution's second fixed plate (384), rotate through pivot (394) between transmission shaft (393) and second fixed plate (384) and be connected.
9. The novel civil and industrial building wall reinforcing device of claim 1, wherein: the outer end of the rotating shaft (32) is provided with a polygonal prism-shaped rotating groove (37).
10. A method for reinforcing a novel civil engineering and construction wall reinforcing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, the drilling bolt (3) penetrates through the positioning hole, and the two limiting arc plates (33) are mutually clamped, so that the limiting arc plates (33) are sleeved on the outer side of the drilling bolt (3), and meanwhile, the limiting rod (331) is clamped with the limiting ring groove (34) in a sliding manner;
s2, the rotating head (31) is clamped with the output end of the electric drill, so that the drilling screw (36) drills and fixes the hole on the wall surface, the reinforcing mesh plate (2) is fixed on the outer side of the wall body (1) and keeps a certain distance; after the drilling screw rod (36) is fixedly connected with the wall body (1) through drilling, the output end of the electric drill is clamped and connected with a clamping block matched and corresponding to the rotary groove (37) along with a part output by the electric drill, the clamping block is inserted into the rotary groove (37), then the electric drill is started again to drive the rotating shaft (32) to rotate, the first bevel gear (382) drives the second bevel gear (383) to rotate through the meshing transmission of the gears, then the top block (391) can be driven to rotate in the thread groove by the transmission of the transmission rod, so that the drill bit (392) can move outwards in a rotating state, the drill bit (392) can effectively drill into the inner wall of the wall body (1), the drill bit (392) is vertical to the outer surface of the drilling screw (36) and is in a tree root shape, so that the drilling screw (36) takes root on the wall body (1), and the connection stability of the drilling screw (36) can be effectively ensured;
s3, concrete slurry is filled into the shotcrete machine (4), then the shotcrete machine (4) moves to one side of the reinforcing screen plate (2) through rotation of the roller (41), the first hydraulic rod (43) is started while the shotcrete machine (4) is started to spray slurry, the output end of the slurry spraying pipeline (42) is driven to slowly and synchronously ascend, automatic spraying of the concrete slurry is achieved, when the first hydraulic rod (43) reaches the highest position, the second hydraulic rod (451) is started to move downwards, the rotating plate (45) is made to be inclined, the slurry spraying pipeline (42) is made to spray slurry outwards in an inclined mode, accordingly, the slurry spraying range can be effectively improved, and adaptability is stronger;
s4 when the guniting pipeline (42) moves to the highest position of the reinforced screen plate (2), the adjusting motor (442) is started to drive the adjusting plate (44) to rotate, the guniting pipeline (42) rotates to one side by a certain angle, the distance is increased, the power of the guniting machine (4) is improved at the same time, concrete slurry is enabled to be in better contact with the surface of the wall body (1), the condition that guniting cannot be achieved due to insufficient power is prevented, then the first hydraulic rod (43) is started to contract, the guniting pipeline (42) moves from the top to the bottom, the concrete slurry is sprayed from top to bottom, in the downward movement process of the guniting pipeline (42), the guniting machine (4) moves towards one side of guniting through the roller (41), the adjusting motor (442) is controlled at the same time, the adjusting plate (44) rotates synchronously, and the adjusting plate (44) moves to the next point (in the process that the guniting pipeline (4) returns to the initial state (in the process that the guniting machine (4) moves to the next point (in the process) 42) The vertical downward movement is always kept; until the guniting pipeline (42) moves to the bottommost part;
s5, the adjusting plate (44) is rotated again through the adjusting motor (442), the guniting pipeline (42) carries out guniting on the next area, and the whole guniting route is in an inverted S shape and is in a winding shape;
s6, repeating the steps S3-S5 until the guniting is finished, and then reinforcing the wall body (1) can be achieved.
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