CN114872602A

CN114872602A - Changeable cup stand

Info

Publication number: CN114872602A
Application number: CN202210542262.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李勃; 刘伟连; 储良鑫
Original assignee: Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chery Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-17
Filing date: 2022-05-17
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-17
Also published as: CN114872602B

Abstract

The invention discloses a variable cup stand which comprises a box body and a partition plate assembly. Wherein, the box body is provided with a box cavity with an upward opening; the partition plate assembly is arranged in the box cavity in the left-right direction, the box cavity is divided into a front cup stand cavity and a rear cup stand cavity, and the two cup stand cavities are respectively used for placing cups; the baffle plate assembly comprises a baffle plate and a clamping mechanism, the left end and the right end of the baffle plate are respectively and correspondingly detachably fixed with the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body, the clamping mechanism is installed on the baffle plate, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping cups placed in the two cup stand cavities. When the cup holder is used for placing a cup, the cup can be well fixed; when the cup is not placed, the storage space is maximized.

Description

Changeable cup stand

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cup holders, in particular to a variable cup holder.

Background

Currently, the sub-dashboard area has become a main concern area for interior design of various automobile manufacturers, and storage has attracted attention as its main function. The space of the auxiliary instrument panel is limited, and the space for storing articles is small under the condition of meeting the space requirements of functions such as modeling, gear shifting, switching and the like and device arrangement.

The existing cup stand can only be used for conveniently accommodating the cup body, cannot change the size of the space for storing the articles, has low space utilization rate, cannot fix the cup body, and is easy to shake in the driving process of an automobile.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. To this end, an object of the present invention is to provide a variable cup stand which can hold a cup well when used for placing the cup; when the cup is not placed, the storage space is maximized.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the variable cup stand comprises:

the box body is provided with a box cavity with an upward opening;

the baffle plate assembly is arranged in the box cavity in the left-right direction, the box cavity is divided into a front cup supporting cavity and a rear cup supporting cavity, and the two cup supporting cavities are respectively used for placing cups; the baffle subassembly includes baffle and fixture, the left end and the right-hand member of baffle respectively correspondingly with the left side wall and the right side wall of box body can be dismantled fixedly, fixture installs on the baffle, fixture is used for placing two the cup in the saucer chamber carries out the centre gripping.

According to the variable cup stand, when the variable cup stand is used, the partition plate of the partition plate assembly is detachably fixed with the box body, so that the partition plate assembly can be detached from the box body, the box body has a larger space for storing articles, larger articles can be conveniently stored, and the space of the box cavity is fully utilized; when the baffle plate assembly is fixed in the box cavity, because the baffle plate assembly has fixture, consequently, after putting into the saucer cavity with the cup, fixture can carry out fine centre gripping fixed to the cup, avoids the cup to take place to rock or empty. Therefore, the cup stand with the changeable storage space is arranged, so that the cup stand can be used for storing articles with larger volume besides storing the cup, the use convenience and the space utilization rate of the cup stand as the storage space are improved, and meanwhile, the cup stand has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost and good use reliability.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism arranged in a back-to-back manner; the first clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping block, a second clamping block, a first shaft and a first spring, the first shaft is vertically arranged on the partition plate, one end of the first clamping block and one end of the second clamping block are respectively and rotatably arranged on the first shaft, and the first spring is arranged between the first clamping block and the second clamping block; the second clamping mechanism comprises a third clamping block, a fourth clamping block, a second shaft and a second spring, the second shaft is vertically arranged on the partition plate, one end of the third clamping block and one end of the fourth clamping block are respectively and rotatably arranged on the second shaft, and the second spring is arranged between the third clamping block and the fourth clamping block;

when the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are arranged in a left-right back direction, the first clamping block and the third clamping block are used for clamping a cup in the previous cup stand cavity, and the second clamping block and the fourth clamping block are used for clamping a cup in the next cup stand cavity;

when the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are arranged back to back, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are used for clamping a previous cup in the cup stand cavity, and the third clamping block and the fourth clamping block are used for clamping a next cup in the cup stand cavity.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the left and right ends of the partition are correspondingly engaged with the left and right side walls of the box cavity, respectively, for limiting the movement of the partition in the front-rear direction.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the left end and the right end of the partition board are respectively provided with a vertical limiting groove, the left side wall and the right side wall of the box cavity are respectively provided with a vertical limiting rib, and the limiting grooves are matched with the limiting ribs.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the variable cup holder further comprises a locking mechanism provided on the left or right side of the case body for restricting the partition plate from moving up and down.

According to some embodiments of the invention, a lock groove is arranged at one end of the partition plate corresponding to the locking mechanism, and a notch of the lock groove faces forwards or backwards; the locking mechanism comprises a lock body, and the lock body comprises a sliding block and a lock tongue positioned on the sliding block; the slider is arranged outside the side wall of the box body, the slider is slidable between a first position and a second position in the front-back direction, the lock tongue penetrates through the side wall of the box body, when the slider slides from the first position to the second position, the lock tongue enters the lock groove from the notch, and when the slider slides from the second position to the first position, the lock tongue is separated from the lock groove from the notch.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the locking mechanism further comprises a spring disposed outside the side wall of the case in the front-rear direction, one end of the spring is fixed to the slider, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the case or a component near the case.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the partition board includes a base and a cover plate, the base includes a base body, a left supporting member and a right supporting member, the left supporting member and the right supporting member are correspondingly distributed at the left end and the right end of the base body, the lower end of the left supporting member and the lower end of the right supporting member are fixed to the base body, the cover plate is covered at the upper end of the left supporting member and the upper end of the right supporting member, the first clamping mechanism is supported between the base body and the cover plate by the first shaft, and the second clamping mechanism is supported between the base body and the cover plate by the second shaft.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the cover plate has a front flange and a rear flange extending downward, the front flange being spaced forward of the left and right supports, the rear flange being spaced rearward of the left and right supports;

when the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are arranged in a left-right back direction, the minimum clamping opening angle between the first clamping block and the third clamping block is determined by the limit stop of the rear side face of the front flanging, the maximum clamping opening angle between the first clamping block and the third clamping block is determined by the limit stop of the front side face of the cover plate, the minimum clamping opening angle between the second clamping block and the fourth clamping block is determined by the limit stop of the front side face of the rear flanging, and the maximum clamping opening angle between the second clamping block and the fourth clamping block is determined by the limit stop of the rear side face of the cover plate;

when the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are arranged back to back, the minimum clamping opening angle between the first clamping block and the second clamping block is determined by the limit of the rear side face of the front flange, the maximum clamping opening angle between the first clamping block and the second clamping block is determined by the limit of the front side face of the cover plate, the minimum clamping opening angle between the third clamping block and the fourth clamping block is determined by the limit of the front side face of the rear flange, and the maximum clamping opening angle between the second clamping block and the fourth clamping block is determined by the limit of the rear side face of the cover plate.

According to some embodiments of the invention, a first limit stop part is arranged at the upper end of the first clamping block, a second limit stop part is arranged at the upper end of the second clamping block, a third limit stop part is arranged at the upper end of the third clamping block, and a fourth limit stop part is arranged at the upper end of the fourth clamping block;

when the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are arranged in a left-right back direction and the first clamping block and the third clamping block are located at the minimum clamping angle position, the first limit stop part and the third limit stop part respectively abut against the rear side surface of the front flanging, and when the first clamping block and the third clamping block are located at the maximum clamping angle position, the front side surface of the first clamping block and the front side surface of the second clamping block are flush with the front side surface of the cover plate; when the second clamping block and the fourth clamping block are located at the minimum clamping angle position, the second limit stop part and the fourth limit stop part respectively abut against the front side surface of the rear flanging, and when the second clamping block and the fourth clamping block are located at the maximum clamping angle position, the rear side surface of the second clamping block and the rear side surface of the fourth clamping block are flush with the rear side surface of the cover plate;

when the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are arranged back to back, and when the first clamping block and the second clamping block are located at the minimum clamping angle position, the first limit stop part and the second limit stop part respectively abut against the rear side surface of the front flanging, and when the first clamping block and the second clamping block are located at the maximum clamping angle position, the front side surface of the first clamping block and the front side surface of the second clamping block are flush with the front side surface of the cover plate; when the third clamping block and the fourth clamping block are located at the minimum clamping angle position, the third limit stop part and the fourth limit stop part respectively abut against the front side face of the rear flanging, and when the third clamping block and the fourth clamping block are located at the maximum clamping angle position, the rear side face of the third clamping block and the rear side face of the fourth clamping block are flush with the rear side face of the cover plate.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a variable cup holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a partition plate assembly in a variable cup holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism in a variable cup holder according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism in a variable cup holder according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are arranged in a left-right back-to-back manner.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism in a variable cup holder according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism are arranged back to back.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover plate in the variable cup holder according to the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a box body in the variable cup holder according to the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base in the variable cup holder according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock body in the variable cup holder according to the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a slide rail in the variable cup holder according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a top view of a variable cup holder according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a perspective view of fig. 11.

Reference numerals:

changeable cup stand 1000

Box body 1

Box cavity 101 limiting rib 102

Partition plate assembly 2

Partition plate 21

Limiting groove 211 locking groove 212 base 213 base body 2131

Left support piece 2132, right support piece 2133, bayonet 2134 and first rotating shaft mounting hole 2135

Clamping structure 2142 of cover plate 214 convex column 2141 of second rotating shaft mounting hole 2143

Front flange 2144 and rear flange 2145 relief hole 215

Clamping mechanism 22

First clamping mechanism 221 first clamping block 2211 first stopper 22111

Second clamping block 2212 second stop 22121 first shaft 2213 first spring 2214

The second clamping mechanism 222, the third clamping block 2221, and the third stopper 22211

Fourth holding block 2222, fourth stopper 22221, second shaft 2223, second spring 2224

Locking mechanism 3

Lock body 31 slide block 311 bolt 312 plectrum 313

Slide rail 32 linear chute 321 spring 33

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

A variable cup holder 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 12.

As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a variable cup holder 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a case 1 and a partition plate assembly 2, wherein the case 1 has a case cavity 101 with an upward opening; the partition plate assembly 2 is arranged in the box cavity 101 in the left-right direction, and divides the box cavity 101 into a front cup stand cavity and a rear cup stand cavity, and the two cup stand cavities are respectively used for placing cups; the partition plate assembly 2 comprises a partition plate 21 and a clamping mechanism 22, the left end and the right end of the partition plate 21 are respectively and correspondingly detachably fixed with the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 1, the clamping mechanism 22 is installed on the partition plate 21, and the clamping mechanism 22 is used for clamping cups placed in the two cup support cavities.

Specifically, the cartridge body 1 has a cartridge cavity 101 with an upward opening; for example, as shown in fig. 1, the box chamber 101 may be a square box chamber 101, the longitudinal direction of the square box chamber 101 may be the front-back direction, and the width direction of the square box chamber 101 may be the left-right direction. The partition board assembly 2 is arranged in the box cavity 101 in the left-right direction, the box cavity 101 is divided into a front cup supporting cavity and a rear cup supporting cavity, and the two cup supporting cavities are used for containing cups respectively. Baffle assembly 2 includes baffle 21 and fixture 22, the left end and the right-hand member of baffle 21 correspond respectively and can dismantle fixedly with the left side wall and the right side wall of box body 1, it should explain that, when the left end and the right-hand member of baffle 21 correspond respectively with the left side wall and the right side wall of box body 1 when fixed, the position of baffle 21 can be injectd, can't take place around or the ascending removal of upper and lower side, thereby avoid baffle 21 to take place to rock at the car in-process of traveling, produce the abnormal sound, influence use experience, baffle 21 also can conveniently be dismantled from box body 1 simultaneously. Fixture 22 installs on baffle 21, and fixture 22 is used for carrying out the centre gripping to the cup of placing in two saucer cavities, avoids the cup in the saucer cavity to take place to rock.

According to the variable cup stand 1000, when in use, the partition plate 21 of the partition plate assembly 2 is detachably fixed with the box body 1, so that the partition plate assembly 2 can be detached from the box body 1, the box body 1 has a larger space for storing articles, larger articles can be conveniently stored, and the space of the box cavity 101 is fully utilized; when baffle assembly 2 was fixed in box 101, because baffle assembly 2 has fixture 22, consequently, after putting into the saucer chamber with the cup, fixture 22 can carry out fine centre gripping fixedly to the cup, avoids the cup to take place to rock or topple over. Therefore, the cup stand with the changeable storage space is arranged, so that the cup stand can be used for storing articles with larger volume besides storing the cup, the use convenience and the space utilization rate of the cup stand as the storage space are improved, and meanwhile, the cup stand has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost and good use reliability.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the gripper mechanism 22 includes a first gripper mechanism 221 and a second gripper mechanism 222 disposed facing away from each other; the first clamping mechanism 221 includes a first clamping block 2211, a second clamping block 2212, a first shaft 2213 and a first spring 2214, the first shaft 2213 is vertically arranged on the partition 21, one end of the first clamping block 2211 and one end of the second clamping block 2212 are respectively rotatably mounted on the first shaft 2213, and the first spring 2214 is arranged between the first clamping block 2211 and the second clamping block 2212; the second clamping mechanism 222 includes a third clamping block 2221, a fourth clamping block 2222, a second shaft 2223 and a second spring 2224, the second shaft 2223 is vertically disposed on the partition 21, one end of the third clamping block 2221 and one end of the fourth clamping block 2222 are respectively rotatably mounted on the second shaft 2223, and the second spring 2224 is disposed between the third clamping block 2221 and the fourth clamping block 2222. It can be understood that the first clamping block 2211 has a first clamping face and a first back face, the second clamping block 2212 has a second clamping face and a second back face, the third clamping block 2221 has a third clamping face and a third back face, the fourth clamping block 2222 has a fourth clamping face and a fourth back face, and the first clamping face, the second clamping face, the third clamping face and the fourth clamping face are all arc faces so as to be attached to a cup clamped by the clamping mechanism 22 to the greatest extent, and the clamping fixing effect is improved. The arrangement of the first and

second springs

2214 and 2224 is used to provide a clamping force for clamping a cup in the cup holder cavity.

When the first clamping mechanism 221 and the second clamping mechanism 222 are arranged in a left-right back-to-back manner (as shown in fig. 2 to 4), the first clamping surface and the third clamping surface face to the front cup holder cavity, and the second clamping surface and the fourth clamping surface face to the rear cup holder cavity; the first holding block 2211 and the third holding block 2221 are used for holding a cup in the previous cup holding cavity, and the second holding block 2212 and the fourth holding block 2222 are used for holding a cup in the next cup holding cavity. When the first clamping mechanism 221 and the second clamping mechanism 222 are disposed back-to-back (as shown in fig. 5), the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface face the front cup holder cavity, and the third clamping surface and the fourth clamping surface face the back cup holder cavity. The first and second clamping blocks 2211 and 2212 are used for clamping the cup in the previous cup holder cavity, and the third and fourth clamping blocks 2221 and 2222 are used for clamping the cup in the next cup holder cavity.

The clamping mechanism 22 in this embodiment is provided with the first spring 2214 and the second spring 2224, so that the clamping mechanism 22 can automatically adjust the opening angle according to the diameter of the cup placed in the cup holder cavity, and compared with the prior art that a sponge or the like is adopted to clamp and fix the cup, the clamping mechanism has the advantages that the diameter range of the cup which can be clamped is larger, and the clamping stability is better.

Optionally, the first spring 2214 and the second spring 2224 are respectively a first torsion spring and a second torsion spring, and the first torsion spring and the second torsion spring are respectively sleeved on the first shaft 2213 and the second shaft 2223, so that the assembly is more convenient, the structure is more stable, and the using effect is better. Optionally, the first spring 2214 is disposed between the first back and the second back; the second spring 2224 is disposed between the third back surface and the fourth back surface.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the left and right ends of the partition 21 are engaged with the left and right side walls of the cassette cavity 101, respectively, for restricting the movement of the partition 21 in the front-rear direction. And the clamping connection mode is adopted, so that the installation and the disassembly are convenient.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 8, the left and right ends of the partition plate 21 are respectively provided with vertical stopper grooves 211; as shown in fig. 7, vertical limiting ribs 102 are respectively arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the box cavity 101, and the limiting grooves 211 are matched with the limiting ribs 102, specifically, when the partition board 21 is installed in the box cavity 101, the limiting ribs 102 are inserted into the limiting grooves 211 from bottom to top, and the limiting grooves 211 and the limiting ribs 102 are matched to fix the position of the partition board 21 in the front-back direction, so that the partition board 21 is prevented from moving in the front-back direction.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the variable cup holder 1000 further includes a locking mechanism 3, and the locking mechanism 3 is provided on the left or right side of the case 1 for limiting the up and down movement of the partition 21. It can be understood that the locking mechanism 3 limits the partition board 21 to move up and down, and the partition board 21 is connected with the box cavity 101 in a clamping manner to limit the partition board 21 to move back and forth, so that the partition board 21 is fixed in position, and when the partition board 21 is installed in the box cavity 101, the partition board 21 cannot be separated from the box cavity 101 or cannot shake to generate abnormal sound.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the partition 21 is provided with a locking groove 212 at an end corresponding to the locking mechanism 3, and the notch of the locking groove 212 faces forward or backward; the locking mechanism 3 comprises a lock body 31, wherein the lock body 31 comprises a sliding block 311 and a locking bolt 312 positioned on the sliding block 311; the sliding block 311 is arranged outside the side wall of the box body 1, the sliding block 311 can slide between a first position and a second position in the front-back direction, the bolt 312 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1, and when the sliding block 311 slides from the first position to the second position, the bolt 312 enters the lock groove 212 from the notch of the lock groove 212 to limit the upper position and the lower position of the partition plate 21; when the sliding block 311 slides from the second position to the first position, the latch 312 is disengaged from the locking groove 212 from the notch of the locking groove 212, so that the partition 21 can be easily removed from the cassette cavity 101. Arrange slider 311 outside the lateral wall of box body 1, can reduce locking mechanism 3's the processing degree of difficulty, need not set up the structure that is used for making slider 311 steadily slide on the lateral wall of box body 1 for example, make the lateral wall surface of box body 1 level and smooth, the handling ease, in addition, the lateral wall of box body 1 can also carry out the part to the structure of slider 311 and shelter from for overall structure looks more pleasing to the eye.

In a specific example, as shown in fig. 6, the lock slot 212 may be defined by a lock hook fixed on the inner side of the top of the partition 21 and the inner side wall of the top of the partition 21, the lock hook is L-shaped, when the partition 21 is fixedly disposed in the box cavity 101, the latch tongue 312 is located in the lock slot 212, when the partition 21 needs to be detached from the box cavity 101, the lock body 31 is pulled in the front-back direction to disengage the lock body 31 from the lock slot 212, and then the partition 21 is pulled upward to separate the partition 21 from the box cavity 101, the partition 21 is taken out, when the partition 21 is installed in the box cavity 101, the slider 311 is pulled in the front-back direction, so that the latch tongue 312 does not interfere with the lock hook or the lock slot 211 during the downward movement of the partition 21, when the partition 21 is installed in place in the vertical direction, the slider 311 is moved in the front-back direction to push the latch tongue 312 into the lock slot 212, so as to limit the position of the partition 21 in the up-down direction, spacing effectual, use experience and feel good, have and use the interest.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 10, the locking mechanism 3 further includes a slide rail 32, the slide rail 32 is fixed outside the side wall of the box body 1, and the slide block 311 is slidably engaged with the slide rail 32. Specifically, a linear sliding groove 321 is provided at a position on the slide rail 32 corresponding to the slider 311, and the slider 311 can slide along the linear sliding groove 321.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, the locking mechanism 3 further includes a spring 33, the spring 33 is disposed outside the side wall of the case 1 in the front-rear direction, one end of the spring 33 is fixed to the slider 311, and the other end of the spring 33 is fixed to the case 1 or a component near the case 1. For example, the other end of the spring 33 may also be fixed with the slide rail 32. When the partition plate 21 is fixedly arranged in the box cavity 101, the spring 33 is arranged to press the lock tongue 312 in the lock groove 212, so that the lock tongue 312 is prevented from being separated from the lock groove 212, when the partition plate 21 is arranged in the box cavity 101, the spring 33 is arranged to enable the lock tongue 312 to automatically enter the lock groove 212 from the outside of the lock groove 212, and the installation is quicker and more convenient.

Optionally, the locking mechanism 3 further includes a dial 313, and the dial 313 is disposed on the sliding block 311 and is used for facilitating the movement of the dial 311 in the front-back direction. Preferably, the pick 313 extends up and down and is fixed on one side of the slider 311 facing the box cavity 101, and the pick 313 penetrates through a side wall of the box cavity 101.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the partition 21 includes a base 213 and a cover plate 214, the base 213 includes a base body 2131, a left supporting member 2132 and a right supporting member 2133, the left supporting member 2132 and the right supporting member 2133 are correspondingly disposed at the left end and the right end of the base body 2131, the lower end of the left supporting member 2132 and the lower end of the right supporting member 2133 are fixed to the base body 2131, for example, the left supporting member 2132 and the right supporting member 2133 may be integrally formed with the base body 2131. The cover plate 214 covers the upper ends of the left and right supporting

pieces

2132 and 2133. For example, as shown in fig. 3 and 8, bayonets 2134 are formed in the side walls of the left support piece 2132 and the right support piece 2133 opposite to the side wall of the box cavity 101, as shown in fig. 6, a protruding column 2141 which is matched with the left support piece 2132 and the right support piece 2133 in shape is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate 214, and a clamping structure 2142 which is clamped and fixed with the bayonets 2134 is arranged at the position where the protruding column 2141 corresponds to the bayonets 2134.

As shown in fig. 3, the first clamping mechanism 221 is supported between the base body 2131 and the cover plate 214 by the first shaft 2213, and the second clamping mechanism 222 is supported between the base body 2131 and the cover plate 214 by the second shaft 2223, so that the first clamping mechanism 221 and the second clamping mechanism 222 can be stably fixed. In a specific example, as shown in fig. 8, the top of the base body 2131 is provided with two first rotating shaft mounting holes 2135 for correspondingly mounting the lower ends of the first shafts 2213 and the lower ends of the second shafts 2223, and as shown in fig. 6, the bottom of the cover plate 214 is provided with two second rotating shaft mounting holes 2143 for correspondingly mounting the upper ends of the first shafts 2213 and the upper ends of the second shafts 2223.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 8 and 12, the cross sections of the left supporting piece 2132 and the right supporting piece 2133 are both trapezoidal, the left supporting piece 2132 and the right supporting piece 2133 are symmetrically arranged, and the width of the opposite side of the left supporting piece 2132 and the right supporting piece 2133 is smaller, so that the shapes of the left supporting piece 2132 and the right supporting piece 2133 are matched with the clamping mechanism 22, and the interference with the movement of the clamping mechanism 22 is not easy to occur, which is beneficial to increasing the openable opening angle range of the clamping mechanism 22.

According to some embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 3, 6 and 12, the cover plate 214 has a front flange 2144 and a rear flange 2145 extending downward, the front flange 2144 being spaced apart forward of the left support 2132 and the right support 2133, the rear flange 2145 being spaced apart rearward of the left support 2132 and the right support 2133;

when the first clamping mechanism 221 and the second clamping mechanism 222 are arranged in a left-right back direction, the minimum clamping opening angle between the first clamping block 2211 and the third clamping block 2221 is determined by the rear side surface limit of the front flange 2144, when the clamping opening angle between the first clamping block 2211 and the third clamping block 2221 is minimum, the other end of the first clamping block 2211 and the other end of the third clamping block 2221 protrude forward from the cover plate 214, the maximum clamping opening angle between the first clamping block 2211 and the third clamping block 2221 is determined by the front side surface limit of the cover plate 214, the minimum clamping opening angle between the second clamping block 2212 and the fourth clamping block 2222 is determined by the front side surface limit of the rear flange 2145, when the clamping opening angle between the second clamping block 2212 and the fourth clamping block 2222 is minimum, the other end of the second clamping block 2212 and the other end of the fourth clamping block 2222 protrude forward from the cover plate 214, the maximum clamping opening angle between the second clamping block 2212 and the fourth clamping block 2222 is determined by the rear side surface limit of the cover plate 214, therefore, the first clamping mechanism 221 and the second clamping mechanism 222 are located in the set position range, the use is more convenient, and the appearance is more attractive.

The maximum clamping opening angle between the first clamping block 2211 and the third clamping block 2221 is determined by the front side limit of the cover plate 214, and the maximum clamping opening angle between the second clamping block 2212 and the fourth clamping block 2222 is determined by the rear side limit of the cover plate 214, because the cup with the largest diameter which can be accommodated by the cup holder cavity is that after the cup is placed in the cup holder cavity, the outer wall of the cup is in contact with the cover plate 214, at this time, the maximum opening angle between the first clamping block 2211 and the third clamping block 2221 or between the second clamping block 2212 and the fourth clamping block 2222 is also determined, and therefore, the maximum opening angle between the first clamping block 2211 and the third clamping block 2221 is determined by the limit of the cover plate 214; the maximum opening angle between the second clamping block 2212 and the fourth clamping block 2222 is determined by the stop of the cover plate 214.

When the first clamping mechanism 221 and the second clamping mechanism 222 are arranged back to back, the minimum clamping opening angle between the first clamping block 2211 and the second clamping block 2212 is determined by the back side limit of the front flange 2144, when the clamping opening angle of the first clamping block 2211 and the second clamping block 2212 is minimum, the other end of the first clamping block 2211 and the other end of the second clamping block 2212 protrude forward from the cover plate 214, the maximum clamping opening angle between the first clamping block 2211 and the second clamping block 2212 is determined by the front side limit of the cover plate 214, the minimum clamping opening angle between the third clamping block 2221 and the fourth clamping block 2222 is determined by the front side limit of the back flange 2145, when the clamping opening angle of the second clamping block 2212 and the fourth clamping block 2222 is minimum, the other end of the second clamping block 2212 and the other end of the fourth clamping block 2222 protrude backward from the cover plate 214, the maximum clamping opening angle between the second clamping block 2212 and the fourth clamping block 2222 is determined by the back side limit of the cover plate 214, therefore, the first clamping mechanism 221 and the second clamping mechanism 222 are located in the set position range, the use is more convenient, and the appearance is more attractive.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the locking tongue 312 and the locking groove 212 on the slider 311 are located between the front and

rear flaps

2144, 2145.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 12, the upper end of the first clamping block 2211 is provided with a first stopper 22111, the upper end of the second clamping block 2212 is provided with a second stopper 22121, the upper end of the third clamping block 2221 is provided with a third stopper 22211, and the upper end of the fourth clamping block 2222 is provided with a fourth stopper 22221;

when the first clamping mechanism 221 and the second clamping mechanism 222 are arranged in a left-right back direction, and when the first clamping block 2211 and the third clamping block 2221 are located at the minimum clamping angle position, the first limit part 22111 and the third limit part 22211 respectively abut against the rear side surface of the front flange 2144, and when the first clamping block 2211 and the third clamping block 2221 are located at the maximum clamping angle position, the front side surface of the first clamping block 2211 and the front side surface of the second clamping block 2212 are flush with the front side surface of the cover plate 214; when the second clamping block 2212 and the fourth clamping block 2222 are at the minimum clamping angle position, the second limit stop portion 22121 and the fourth limit stop portion 22221 respectively abut against the front side of the rear flange 2145, and when the second clamping block 2212 and the fourth clamping block 2222 are at the maximum clamping angle position, the rear side of the second clamping block 2212 and the rear side of the fourth clamping block 2222 are flush with the rear side of the cover plate 214.

Specifically, when the first clamping mechanism 221 and the second clamping mechanism 222 are disposed in a left-right back manner, the first stopper 22111 is located between the front flange 2144 and the left support 2132, and abuts against the front flange 2144 under the action of the first spring 2214, and a gap is formed between the first stopper 22111 and the left support 2132; the second blocking part 22121 is positioned between the rear flange 2145 and the left support 2132, and is abutted against the rear flange 2145 under the action of the first spring 2214, and a gap is formed between the second blocking part 22121 and the left support 2132; the third stopper 22211 is located between the front flange 2144 and the right support 2133, and abuts against the front flange 2144 under the action of the second spring 2224, and a space is formed between the third stopper 22211 and the right support 2133; the fourth stopper 22221 is located between the rear flange 2145 and the right support 2133, and abuts against the rear flange 2145 under the action of the first spring 2214, and a gap is formed between the fourth stopper 22221 and the right support 2133. The left support 2132 is used for spacing the first clamping block 2211 from the second clamping block 2212, and the right support 2133 is used for spacing the third clamping block 2221 from the fourth clamping block 2222, so as to avoid interference between the first clamping block and the second clamping block.

Specifically, when the first clamping mechanism 221 and the second clamping mechanism 222 are disposed back to back, and when the first clamping block 2211 and the second clamping block 2212 are at the minimum clamping angle position, the first limit portion 22111 and the second limit portion 22121 respectively abut against the rear side of the front flange 2144, and when the first clamping block 2211 and the second clamping block 2212 are at the maximum clamping angle position, the front side of the first clamping block 2211 and the front side of the second clamping block 2212 are flush with the front side of the cover plate 214; when the third clamping block 2221 and the fourth clamping block 2222 are at the minimum clamping angle position, the third limit stop portion 22211 and the fourth limit stop portion 22221 respectively abut against the front side surface of the rear flange 2145, and when the third clamping block 2221 and the fourth clamping block 2222 are at the maximum clamping angle position, the rear side surface of the third clamping block 2221 and the rear side surface of the fourth clamping block 2222 are flush with the rear side surface of the cover plate 214.

Specifically, when the first clamping mechanism 221 and the second clamping mechanism 222 are disposed back to back, the first stopper 22111 is located between the front flange 2144 and the left support 2132, and abuts against the front flange 2144 under the action of the first spring 2214, and a gap is formed between the first stopper 22111 and the left support 2132; the second blocking portion 22121 is located between the front flange 2144 and the right support 2133, and abuts against the front flange 2144 under the action of the first spring 2214, and a gap is formed between the second blocking portion 22121 and the right support 2133; the third stopper 22211 is located between the rear flange 2145 and the left support 2132, and abuts against the rear flange 2145 under the action of the second spring 2224, and a space is formed between the third stopper 22211 and the left support 2132; the fourth stopper 22221 is located between the rear flange 2145 and the right support 2133, and abuts against the rear flange 2145 under the action of the second spring 2224, and a gap is formed between the fourth stopper 22221 and the right support 2133. The left support 2132 is used for spacing the first clamping block 2211 from the third clamping block 2221, and the right support 2133 is used for spacing the second clamping block 2212 from the fourth clamping block 2222, so as to avoid interference with each other.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the front side and the rear side of the left support 2132, and the front side and the rear side of the right support 2133 are both provided with the avoiding holes 215, and the avoiding holes 215 are disposed to avoid interference between the first stopper 22111, the second stopper 22121, the third stopper 22211, and the fourth stopper 22221 and the left support 2132 and the right support 2133 during normal movement.

The variable cup holder 1000 according to the present invention will be described with reference to a specific example.

In this specific example, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, the variable cup holder 1000 includes a case 1, a diaphragm assembly 2, and a lock mechanism 3. The box body 1 is provided with a box cavity 101 with an upward opening; the partition plate assembly 2 is arranged in the box cavity 101 in the left-right direction, and divides the box cavity 101 into a front cup stand cavity and a rear cup stand cavity, and the two cup stand cavities are respectively used for placing cups; the diaphragm assembly 2 includes a diaphragm 21 and a clamping mechanism 22.

The partition 21 includes a base 213 and a cover plate 214, the base 213 includes a base body 2131, a left support 2132 and a right support 2133, the left support 2132 and the right support 2133 are correspondingly disposed at the left end and the right end of the base body 2131, the lower end of the left support 2132 and the lower end of the right support 2133 are fixed to the base body 2131, the cover plate 214 covers the upper end of the left support 2132 and the upper end of the right support 2133, the first clamping mechanism 221 is supported between the base body 2131 and the cover plate 214 by a first shaft 2213, the second clamping mechanism 222 is supported between the base body 2131 and the cover plate 214 by a second shaft 2223, the cover plate 214 has a front turned edge 2144 and a rear turned edge 2145 extending downward, the front turned edge 2144 is spaced in front of the left support 2132 and the right support 2133, and the rear turned edge 2145 is spaced behind the left support 2132 and the right support 2133. The left end and the right end of the partition plate 21 are respectively provided with a vertical limiting groove 211, the left side wall and the right side wall of the box cavity 101 are respectively provided with a vertical limiting rib 102, and the limiting grooves 211 are matched with the limiting ribs 102 and used for limiting the front and back movement of the partition plate 21.

A clamping mechanism 22 is mounted on the partition 21, and the clamping mechanism 22 is used for clamping the cups placed in the two cup holder cavities. The clamping mechanism 22 comprises a first clamping mechanism 221 and a second clamping mechanism 222 which are arranged oppositely; the first clamping mechanism 221 includes a first clamping block 2211, a second clamping block 2212, a first shaft 2213 and a first spring 2214, the first shaft 2213 is vertically arranged on the partition 21, one end of the first clamping block 2211 and one end of the second clamping block 2212 are respectively rotatably mounted on the first shaft 2213, and the first spring 2214 is arranged between the first clamping block 2211 and the second clamping block 2212; the second clamping mechanism 222 comprises a third clamping block 2221, a fourth clamping block 2222, a second shaft 2223 and a second spring 2224, the second shaft 2223 is vertically arranged on the partition plate 21, one end of the third clamping block 2221 and one end of the fourth clamping block 2222 are respectively rotatably arranged on the second shaft 2223, and the second spring 2224 is arranged between the third clamping block 2221 and the fourth clamping block 2222; the first clamping mechanism 221 and the second clamping mechanism 222 are arranged in a left-right back direction, the first clamping block 2211 and the third clamping block 2221 are used for clamping a cup in the previous cup holder cavity, and the second clamping block 2212 and the fourth clamping block 2222 are used for clamping a cup in the next cup holder cavity.

The locking mechanism 3 is arranged on the left side or the right side of the box body 1 and is used for limiting the partition plate 21 to move up and down, a locking groove 212 is formed in one end, corresponding to the locking mechanism 3, of the partition plate 21, and the notch of the locking groove 212 faces forwards; the locking mechanism 3 comprises a lock body 31, wherein the lock body 31 comprises a sliding block 311 and a locking bolt 312 positioned on the sliding block 311; the slider 311 is disposed outside the side wall of the case body 1, the slider 311 is slidable between a first position and a second position in the front-rear direction, the latch tongue 312 penetrates the side wall of the case body 1, the latch tongue 312 enters the latch groove 212 from the notch of the latch groove 212 when the slider 311 slides from the first position to the second position, and the latch tongue 312 disengages from the notch of the latch groove 212 when the slider 311 slides from the second position to the first position.

The locking mechanism 3 further comprises a spring 33, the spring 33 is arranged outside the side wall of the box body 1 along the front-back direction, one end of the spring 33 is fixed with the slide block 311, and the other end of the spring 33 is fixed with the box body 1 or with a component near the box body 1.

The upper end of the first clamping block 2211 is provided with a first limit part 22111, the upper end of the second clamping block 2212 is provided with a second limit part 22121, the upper end of the third clamping block 2221 is provided with a third limit part 22211, and the upper end of the fourth clamping block 2222 is provided with a fourth limit part 22221; the first clamping mechanism 221 and the second clamping mechanism 222 are arranged in a left-right back direction, when the first clamping block 2211 and the third clamping block 2221 are located at the minimum clamping angle position, the first limit part 22111 and the third limit part 22211 respectively abut against the rear side surface of the front flange 2144, and when the first clamping block 2211 and the third clamping block 2221 are located at the maximum clamping angle position, the front side surface of the first clamping block 2211 and the front side surface of the second clamping block 2212 are flush with the front side surface of the cover plate 214; when the second clamping block 2212 and the fourth clamping block 2222 are at the minimum clamping angle position, the second limit stop portion 22121 and the fourth limit stop portion 22221 respectively abut against the front side of the rear flange 2145, and when the second clamping block 2212 and the fourth clamping block 2222 are at the maximum clamping angle position, the rear side of the second clamping block 2212 and the rear side of the fourth clamping block 2222 are flush with the rear side of the cover plate 214.

Each functional component in the variable cup holder 1000 of this specific example has the same function as the corresponding functional component in the foregoing, and is not described again here.

According to the variable cup stand 1000 of the specific example, when in use, because the partition plate 21 of the partition plate assembly 2 is detachably fixed with the box body 1, the partition plate assembly 2 can be detached from the box body 1, so that the box body 1 has a larger space for storing articles, larger articles can be conveniently stored, and the space of the box cavity 101 of the box body 1 can be fully utilized; when baffle assembly 2 was fixed in box 101, because baffle assembly 2 has fixture 22, consequently, after putting into the saucer chamber with the cup, fixture 22 can carry out fine centre gripping fixedly to the cup, avoids the cup to take place to rock or topple over. Therefore, the cup stand with the changeable storage space is arranged, so that the cup stand can be used for storing articles with larger volume besides storing the cup, the use convenience and the space utilization rate of the cup stand as the storage space are improved, and meanwhile, the cup stand has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost and good use reliability.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A variable cup holder, comprising:

the box body is provided with a box cavity with an upward opening;

2. The variable cup holder according to claim 1, wherein said gripping mechanism comprises a first gripping mechanism and a second gripping mechanism disposed in a back-to-back arrangement; the first clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping block, a second clamping block, a first shaft and a first spring, the first shaft is vertically arranged on the partition plate, one end of the first clamping block and one end of the second clamping block are respectively and rotatably arranged on the first shaft, and the first spring is arranged between the first clamping block and the second clamping block; the second clamping mechanism comprises a third clamping block, a fourth clamping block, a second shaft and a second spring, the second shaft is vertically arranged on the partition plate, one end of the third clamping block and one end of the fourth clamping block are respectively and rotatably arranged on the second shaft, and the second spring is arranged between the third clamping block and the fourth clamping block;

3. The variable cup holder according to claim 2, wherein left and right ends of the partition plate are engaged with left and right side walls of the box cavity, respectively, for restricting the partition plate from moving in the front-rear direction.

4. The variable cup holder according to claim 3, wherein the left end and the right end of the partition plate are respectively provided with a vertical limiting groove, the left side wall and the right side wall of the box cavity are respectively provided with a vertical limiting rib, and the limiting grooves are matched with the limiting ribs.

5. A variable cup holder according to claim 3, further comprising a lock mechanism provided on the left or right side of the case body for restricting the partition plate from moving up and down.

6. A variable cup holder according to claim 5, wherein a lock groove is provided at an end of the partition plate corresponding to the locking mechanism, and a notch of the lock groove faces forward or backward; the locking mechanism comprises a lock body, and the lock body comprises a sliding block and a lock tongue positioned on the sliding block; the slider is arranged outside the side wall of the box body, the slider is slidable between a first position and a second position in the front-back direction, the lock tongue penetrates through the side wall of the box body, when the slider slides from the first position to the second position, the lock tongue enters the lock groove from the notch, and when the slider slides from the second position to the first position, the lock tongue is separated from the lock groove from the notch.

7. The variable cup holder according to claim 6, wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a spring disposed outside a side wall of the case in a front-rear direction, one end of the spring being fixed to the slider, and the other end of the spring being fixed to the case or a member near the case.

8. The variable cup holder according to claim 1, wherein the partition plate comprises a base and a cover plate, the base comprises a base body, a left supporting member and a right supporting member, the left supporting member and the right supporting member are correspondingly distributed at the left end and the right end of the base body, the lower end of the left supporting member and the lower end of the right supporting member are fixed with the base body, the cover plate is covered at the upper end of the left supporting member and the upper end of the right supporting member, the first clamping mechanism is supported between the base body and the cover plate through the first shaft, and the second clamping mechanism is supported between the base body and the cover plate through the second shaft.

9. The variable cup holder according to claim 8, wherein the cover plate has a front flange and a rear flange extending downward, the front flange being spaced forward of the left and right supports, the rear flange being spaced rearward of the left and right supports;

10. The variable cup holder according to claim 9, wherein a first stopper is provided at an upper end of the first clamping block, a second stopper is provided at an upper end of the second clamping block, a third stopper is provided at an upper end of the third clamping block, and a fourth stopper is provided at an upper end of the fourth clamping block;