JP2016049938A - Luggage compartment structure for vehicle - Google Patents

Luggage compartment structure for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2016049938A
JP2016049938A JP2014177948A JP2014177948A JP2016049938A JP 2016049938 A JP2016049938 A JP 2016049938A JP 2014177948 A JP2014177948 A JP 2014177948A JP 2014177948 A JP2014177948 A JP 2014177948A JP 2016049938 A JP2016049938 A JP 2016049938A
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Prior art keywords
cover
case
vehicle
regulating member
state
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浩二 道祖土
Koji Saido
浩二 道祖土
裕之 柴田
Hiroyuki Shibata
裕之 柴田
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2014177948A priority Critical patent/JP2016049938A/en
Priority to CN201510415332.0A priority patent/CN105383395B/en
Publication of JP2016049938A publication Critical patent/JP2016049938A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R5/00Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like
    • B60R5/04Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like arranged at rear of vehicle
    • B60R5/044Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like arranged at rear of vehicle luggage covering means, e.g. parcel shelves
    • B60R5/045Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like arranged at rear of vehicle luggage covering means, e.g. parcel shelves collapsible or transformable
    • B60R5/047Compartments within vehicle body primarily intended or sufficiently spacious for trunks, suit-cases, or the like arranged at rear of vehicle luggage covering means, e.g. parcel shelves collapsible or transformable collapsible by rolling-up

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a luggage compartment structure for a vehicle capable of providing a status to allow a cargo to be placed after performing few operation on a tonneau cover.SOLUTION: A luggage compartment structure for a vehicle comprises a tonneau cover 3 including: a cover 4 covering a top of a luggage compartment 2 disposed in a rear portion of a vehicle 1; and a case 5 disposed to allow the cover 4 to be readily pulled out. The case 5 comprises a regulation member 6. The regulation member 6 may be movably disposed to press down the cover 4 pulled out from the case 5, and also may be disposed to fix the cover 4 to be pressed down.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、車両の荷室を覆うトノカバーを備えた車両用荷室構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a vehicle luggage compartment structure including a tonneau cover that covers a cargo compartment of a vehicle.

従来、ステーションワゴンやハッチバック等の自動車の荷室には、荷室を覆って荷物を隠すためのトノカバーが設けられている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特許文献1に記載されたトノカバー(シート部材)は、3枚の厚板状の弾性発泡体から成る矩形型の芯材と、各芯材の両端部に設けて各芯材を回動可能に連結する4本のパイプと、を備えたことで、トノカバーの二箇所にあるパイプを折り曲げ可能にしている。車両の荷室の左右側壁には、4本のパイプの両端部をそれぞれ支持する7つの止めブラケットが、側面視してジグザグ状に前後方向に所定間隔で固定されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a tonneau cover for covering a luggage compartment and hiding a luggage is provided in a luggage compartment of an automobile such as a station wagon or a hatchback (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
The tonneau cover (sheet member) described in Patent Document 1 is provided with a rectangular core material composed of three thick plate-like elastic foams and both ends of each core material so that each core material can be rotated. By providing the four pipes to be connected, the pipes at two locations of the tonneau cover can be bent. On the left and right side walls of the cargo compartment of the vehicle, seven stop brackets that respectively support both ends of the four pipes are fixed in a zigzag shape at a predetermined interval in a front-rear direction when viewed from the side.

トノカバーは、4本のパイプの両端部を、7つの止めブラケットうちの4つの止めブラケットに係止させることによって、複数種の形状の状態で支持させることができるようになっている。トノカバーは、そのトノカバー上に荷物を載せる場合、連設された芯材のうちの2枚の厚板状の芯材を側面視してV溝状に折り曲げた状態で、荷室側壁の止めブラケットに保持させることにより、走行中に荷物がトノカバー上から落下したり、移動したりするのを防止している。   The tonneau cover can be supported in a variety of shapes by engaging both ends of the four pipes with four of the seven retaining brackets. The tonneau cover, when loading a load on the tonneau cover, has two thick plate-like core members of the continuous core members folded in a V-groove shape when viewed from the side, and a retaining bracket on the side wall of the luggage compartment This prevents the load from dropping or moving from the tonneau cover during traveling.

特開昭59−183713号公報JP 59-183713 A

特許文献1に記載されたトノカバーは、4箇所にパイプが設けられている。このため、荷室の左右側壁の止めブラケットに係合させるパイプの両端部の数は、合計8個である。トノカバーを左右側壁に係止させる場合は、そのパイプの両端部の8箇所を止めブラケットに係合させて支持させる必要がある。
このように、特許文献1のトノカバーは、支持させる箇所が8箇所と多い。このため、芯材を側面視してV溝状に折り曲げた状態で荷室側壁の止めブラケットに保持させる際、荷物室に設置するときの取付工数が多く、取り扱いが面倒であるという問題点があった。
The tonneau cover described in Patent Document 1 is provided with pipes at four locations. For this reason, the number of the both ends of the pipe engaged with the stop brackets on the left and right side walls of the cargo compartment is eight in total. When the tonneau cover is locked to the left and right side walls, it is necessary to engage and support the eight brackets at both ends of the pipe with the stop bracket.
Thus, the tonneau cover of patent document 1 has many places to support with eight places. For this reason, when holding the core material in the shape of a V-groove in a side view when it is held in the holding bracket on the side wall of the luggage compartment, there is a problem in that the installation work is troublesome when it is installed in the luggage compartment and the handling is troublesome. there were.

そこで、本発明は、トノカバーを少ない動作で荷物を載置できる状態にすることができる車両用荷室構造を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicular luggage compartment structure in which a tonneau cover can be placed in a state in which a luggage can be placed with a small operation.

前記課題を解決するための手段として、車両用荷室構造は、車両の後部に配置された荷室の上方を覆うカバーと、前記カバーを引き出し自在に配置したケースと、を有するトノカバーを備えた車両用荷室構造であって、前記ケースは、規制部材を備え、前記規制部材は、前記ケースから引き出された状態の前記カバーを下方に向けて押圧するように移動可能に配置されると共に、前記カバーを下方に向けて押圧した状態に固定可能に配置されていることを特徴とする。   As means for solving the above problems, a vehicular cargo compartment structure includes a tonneau cover having a cover that covers an upper portion of a cargo compartment that is disposed at the rear of the vehicle, and a case in which the cover is disposed so as to be freely drawn out. In the vehicle luggage compartment structure, the case includes a restriction member, and the restriction member is movably disposed so as to press the cover in a state pulled out from the case downward. The cover is arranged so as to be fixed in a state where the cover is pressed downward.

かかる構成によれば、車両用荷室構造は、ケースからカバーを引き出して荷室の上方を覆っている際に、規制部材でカバーを下方に向けて押圧することにより、カバーが規制部材に押されて折れ曲がって窪みが形成される。荷物は、その窪みに入れて載置することによって、車両が走行中であっても窪み内の内壁で支持される。
このように、トノカバーは、規制部材でカバーを下方に向けて押圧して変形させることにより、簡素な構造で、従来よりも少ない動作でトノカバーを荷物の載置が可能な所謂シェルフモードの状態にすることができる。
According to this configuration, the vehicle luggage compartment structure is configured such that when the cover is pulled out from the case and covers the upper side of the cargo compartment, the cover is pressed against the restriction member by pressing the cover downward with the restriction member. It is bent and a dent is formed. By placing the luggage in the depression, the luggage is supported by the inner wall in the depression even when the vehicle is running.
In this way, the tonneau cover is in a so-called shelf mode state in which the tonneau cover can be loaded with a simple structure and less operation than conventional by pressing the cover downward with the regulating member and deforming it. can do.

また、前記規制部材は、前記ケースに固定され、前記ケースを回動させることにより、前記カバーを押圧することが好ましい。   The restricting member is preferably fixed to the case and presses the cover by rotating the case.

かかる構成によれば、規制部材は、この規制部材が固定されたケースを回動させてカバーの上面を押圧することにより、カバーを変形させて荷物を載置する窪みを形成することができる。   According to this configuration, the restricting member can form a recess for placing the load by deforming the cover by rotating the case to which the restricting member is fixed and pressing the upper surface of the cover.

また、前記規制部材は、ディテント機構を介在させて前記ケースの外周部に回動自在に設けられ、前記ディテント機構は、前記ケース及び前記規制部材の一方に設けられた凸部と、前記ケース及び前記規制部材の他方に設けられた凹部と、前記凸部と前記凹部とが互いに押圧する方向に相対的に付勢するばね部材と、を備えると共に、前記凸部と前記凹部とは、前記規制部材を軸回りに所定角度回動させることによって互いに係合されて、前記規制部材を予め設定した所定位置に支持させることが好ましい。   The restricting member is rotatably provided on an outer peripheral portion of the case with a detent mechanism interposed therebetween, and the detent mechanism includes a convex portion provided on one of the case and the restricting member, the case, A recess provided on the other side of the restricting member, and a spring member relatively biased in a direction in which the projecting part and the recessed part are pressed against each other. It is preferable that the members are engaged with each other by rotating the members around the axis by a predetermined angle to support the restricting member at a predetermined position.

かかる構成によれば、規制部材は、ディテント機構を介在させてケースの外周部に回動自在に設けられていることにより、ディテント機構の凸部と凹部とを係合させることで、規制部材を予め設定した所定位置に支持させることができる。このため、トノカバーは、ディテント機構によってワンモーションで所定位置に支持させて、カバーに荷物載置用の窪みを形成させることができる。   According to such a configuration, the regulating member is rotatably provided on the outer peripheral portion of the case with the detent mechanism interposed therebetween, so that the regulating member is engaged by engaging the convex portion and the concave portion of the detent mechanism. It can be supported at a predetermined position set in advance. For this reason, the tonneau cover can be supported at a predetermined position by a detent mechanism in one motion, and a depression for placing a load can be formed on the cover.

本発明に係る車両用荷室構造によれば、従来よりも少ない動作でトノカバーを荷物の載置が可能な所謂シェルフモードの状態にすることができる車両用荷室構造を提供することができる。   According to the vehicular cargo compartment structure according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a vehicular cargo compartment structure in which the tonneau cover can be brought into a so-called shelf mode state in which luggage can be placed with fewer operations than in the past.

本発明の実施形態に係る車両用荷室構造のトノカバーのカバーを水平に配置したときの状態を示す荷室の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the luggage compartment which shows a state when the cover of the tonneau cover of the luggage compartment structure for vehicles concerning the embodiment of the present invention is arranged horizontally. カバーに荷物を載置したときの状態を示す荷室の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a luggage compartment which shows a state when a load is placed on a cover. 荷物を載置できる状態に配置したときのカバーを示す拡大斜視図である。It is an expansion perspective view which shows a cover when arrange | positioning in the state which can load a load. (a)はカバーを水平にしたときの状態を示す要部概略縦断面図、(b)はカバーを水平にしたときの状態を示す要部概略斜視図、(c)はカバーに荷物を載置したときの状態を示す要部概略縦断面図、(d)はカバーに荷物を載置したときの状態を示す要部概略斜視図である。(A) is a main part schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows a state when a cover is leveled, (b) is a main part schematic perspective view which shows a state when a cover is leveled, (c) is a load loaded on a cover. The principal part schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state when set | placed, (d) is a principal part schematic perspective view which shows the state when a load is mounted in a cover. 本発明の実施形態に係る車両用荷室構造の変形例を示す図であり、ケースに配置された規制部材の設置状態を示す要部概略拡大断面図である。It is a figure which shows the modification of the luggage compartment structure for vehicles which concerns on embodiment of this invention, and is a principal part general | schematic expanded sectional view which shows the installation state of the control member arrange | positioned at a case. 本発明の実施形態に係る車両用荷室構造の変形例を示す図であり、(a)は規制部材を水平に配置したときの状態を示す要部概略拡大断面図、(b)は規制部材を回動したときの状態を示す要部概略拡大断面図、(c)は規制部材を垂直に配置したときの状態を示す要部概略拡大断面図である。It is a figure which shows the modification of the luggage compartment structure for vehicles which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (a) is a principal part general | schematic expanded sectional view which shows a state when a control member is arrange | positioned horizontally, (b) is a control member. The principal part schematic enlarged sectional view which shows the state when rotating is shown, (c) is a principal part schematic enlarged sectional view which shows a state when arrange | positioning a control member perpendicularly | vertically.

次に、図1〜図4を参照して本発明の実施形態に係る車両用荷室構造の一例を説明する。
なお、説明において方向を示すときは、車両1の前後左右上下を基準にして説明する。なお、車幅方向と左右方向は同義である。
Next, an example of a vehicle luggage compartment structure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In addition, when showing a direction in description, it demonstrates on the basis of the front-back, left-right and up-down of the vehicle 1. The vehicle width direction and the left-right direction are synonymous.

≪車両≫
まず、本発明の実施形態に係る車両用荷室構造を説明するのに先立って、図1を参照して本発明が採用される車両1について説明する。
車両1は、車体後部1aに荷物B1を積載するスペースを有する自動車であり、例えば、ハッチバック、ワゴン、バン、SUV等から成る。車両1は、車体後部1aに荷室2と、荷室2の上方を覆うトノカバー3と、荷室2の後方側を開閉するドア(図示省略)と、このドアが開閉自在に配置されるドア開口部1bと、を有している。
なお、車両1は、トノカバー3を有するものであれば、どうようなタイプのものであっても構わない。
≪Vehicle≫
First, prior to describing a vehicular cargo compartment structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle 1 in which the present invention is employed will be described with reference to FIG.
The vehicle 1 is an automobile having a space for loading the load B1 on the rear part 1a of the vehicle body, and includes, for example, a hatchback, a wagon, a van, and an SUV. The vehicle 1 includes a luggage compartment 2, a tonneau cover 3 that covers the upper portion of the luggage compartment 2, a door (not shown) that opens and closes the rear side of the luggage compartment 2, and a door that can be freely opened and closed. And an opening 1b.
The vehicle 1 may be of any type as long as it has the tonneau cover 3.

ドア開口部1bは、車外から荷室2に荷物B1,B2を出し入れする開口部であり、ドア(図示省略)によって開閉される。
ドア(図示省略)は、ドア開口部1bを閉塞するものであれば、どのようなタイプのドアでもよい。ドア(図示省略)は、例えば、観音開き式ドアや、スライドドアや、横方向に開くタイプのヒンジ式ドアや、跳ね上げタイプのヒンジ式ドアである。
The door opening 1b is an opening through which the loads B1, B2 are taken in and out of the luggage compartment 2 from the outside of the vehicle, and is opened and closed by a door (not shown).
The door (not shown) may be any type of door as long as it closes the door opening 1b. The door (not shown) is, for example, a double door, a slide door, a laterally opening type hinged door, or a flip-up type hinged door.

≪荷室≫
図1に示すように、荷室2は、車両1において、荷物B1を積載することが可能な収納スペースである。荷室2は、例えば、後部座席Sと車体後部1aのドア(図示省略)との間に設置されている。荷室2には、左右の荷室側壁2aに着脱可能に架設されたトノカバー3が備えられている。荷室2は、図2に示すように、トノカバー3のケース5からカバー4を引き出して荷室2の上方に配置して所謂シェルフモードの状態にした場合、荷室2の床面2b上と、カバー4の上と、に荷物B1,B2を載置することが可能になる。
≪Loading room≫
As shown in FIG. 1, the luggage compartment 2 is a storage space in the vehicle 1 in which luggage B1 can be loaded. The luggage compartment 2 is installed, for example, between the rear seat S and the door (not shown) of the vehicle body rear portion 1a. The luggage compartment 2 is provided with a tonneau cover 3 detachably mounted on the left and right cargo compartment side walls 2a. As shown in FIG. 2, when the luggage compartment 2 is pulled out from the case 5 of the tonneau cover 3 and placed above the luggage compartment 2 to be in a so-called shelf mode, the cargo compartment 2 is placed on the floor surface 2 b of the luggage compartment 2. The luggage B1 and B2 can be placed on the cover 4.

荷室側壁2aは、荷室2の左右に内壁面を構成しているリヤサイドトリムによって形成されている。左右の荷室側壁2aには、ケース5の両端のホルダー52が係合される係合凹部2cと、ホルダー52に設けられた一対の保持突起52aが係合する係止溝2d,2e(図4(b)、(d)参照)と、後記する棒状部材7の両端部がそれぞれ係合する後部側係合凹部2fと、が形成されている。   The cargo compartment side wall 2 a is formed by rear side trims that constitute inner wall surfaces on the left and right sides of the cargo compartment 2. On the left and right cargo compartment side walls 2a, engaging recesses 2c that engage the holders 52 at both ends of the case 5 and locking grooves 2d and 2e that engage with a pair of holding projections 52a provided on the holder 52 (see FIG. 4 (b), (d)) and a rear side engaging recess 2f in which both end portions of a rod-like member 7 to be described later engage with each other are formed.

係合凹部2cは、荷室2において、後部座席Sの背面の左右方向にある荷室側壁2aに形成された切欠溝である。図4(b)、(d)に示すように、係合凹部2cは、平面視及び側面視して凹形状に形成されて、上方向及び車室方向側に開口して形成されている。各係合凹部2cには、ケース本体51を上方向から下降させることによって、左右のホルダー52がそれぞれ係合される。   The engagement recess 2 c is a notch groove formed in the luggage compartment side wall 2 a in the left-right direction on the back surface of the rear seat S in the luggage compartment 2. As shown in FIGS. 4B and 4D, the engagement recess 2c is formed in a concave shape in plan view and side view, and is formed to open upward and in the vehicle compartment direction. The left and right holders 52 are engaged with the respective engagement recesses 2c by lowering the case body 51 from above.

係止溝2d,2eは、左右の係合凹部2c内の側壁に上下方向に向けて形成された一対の縦溝である。係止溝2dが後側に形成され、係止溝2eが前側に形成されている。後側の係止溝2dには、図4(b)に示すように、規制部材6を水平に配置したときに、2本の保持突起52aが挿入される。また、係止溝2dには、図4(d)に示すように、規制部材6を下方向に向けて配置したときに、後側の1本の保持突起52aが挿入される。   The locking grooves 2d and 2e are a pair of vertical grooves formed on the side walls in the left and right engaging recesses 2c in the vertical direction. The locking groove 2d is formed on the rear side, and the locking groove 2e is formed on the front side. As shown in FIG. 4B, two holding projections 52a are inserted into the rear locking groove 2d when the regulating member 6 is horizontally disposed. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4D, when the restricting member 6 is disposed downward, one rear holding protrusion 52a is inserted into the locking groove 2d.

前側の係止溝2eには、図4(b)に示すように、規制部材6を水平に配置したときに、保持突起52aが挿入されない。また、係止溝2eには、図4(d)に示すように、規制部材6を下方向に向けて配置したときに、前側の1本の保持突起52aが挿入される。   As shown in FIG. 4B, the holding protrusion 52a is not inserted into the front locking groove 2e when the restricting member 6 is disposed horizontally. Further, as shown in FIG. 4 (d), when the restricting member 6 is disposed downward, one holding protrusion 52a on the front side is inserted into the locking groove 2e.

後部座席Sは、シートバッグSaと、シートクッションSbと、を備えている。シートバッグSaは、立てた状態に配置することにより、荷室2と客室とを仕切っている。   The rear seat S includes a seat bag Sa and a seat cushion Sb. The seat bag Sa divides the luggage compartment 2 and the guest room by being arranged in an upright state.

≪トノカバー≫
図1に示すように、トノカバー3は、ケース5内に設けられたカバー4の前端側を巻き取るための巻取装置53(図4(a)、(c)参照)を備えた巻取式トノカバー装置である。トノカバー3は、荷室2の上方を覆って遮蔽するためのカバー4と、カバー4を巻き取る巻取装置53(図4(a)、(c)参照)と、カバー4を引き出し自在に配置したケース5と、ケース5に設けられた規制部材6と、カバー4の後端部寄りに設けられた棒状部材7と、カバー4の後端部中央に設けられたハンドル部8と、カバー4の後端部に設けられた補強部材9と、を備えている。
≪Tono Cover≫
As shown in FIG. 1, the tonneau cover 3 is a winding type provided with a winding device 53 (see FIGS. 4A and 4C) for winding the front end side of the cover 4 provided in the case 5. It is a tonneau cover device. The tonneau cover 3 includes a cover 4 for covering and shielding the upper side of the cargo compartment 2, a winding device 53 (see FIGS. 4A and 4C) for winding the cover 4, and a cover 4 that can be pulled out freely. Case 5, a regulating member 6 provided in the case 5, a rod-like member 7 provided near the rear end portion of the cover 4, a handle portion 8 provided in the center of the rear end portion of the cover 4, and the cover 4 And a reinforcing member 9 provided at the rear end portion.

トノカバー3は、ケース5を後部座席Sの後側に配置して、ケース5から引き出したカバー4を荷室2の上方に配置して使用される。トノカバー3は、カバー4の状態によって、カバー4を巻き取った状態の巻取モードと、図1に示すようにカバー4を水平に引き出して荷室2を隠す状態の所謂トノカバーモードと、図2に示すようにカバー4に下側に凹んだ窪み4aを形成して小物の荷物B2を収納可能にした所謂シェルフモードと、にして使用することが可能である。   The tonneau cover 3 is used with the case 5 disposed behind the rear seat S and the cover 4 pulled out from the case 5 disposed above the luggage compartment 2. The tonneau cover 3 has, depending on the state of the cover 4, a winding mode in which the cover 4 is wound up, a so-called tonneau cover mode in which the cover 4 is pulled out horizontally and the cargo compartment 2 is hidden as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the cover 4 can be used in a so-called shelf mode in which a recess 4a that is recessed downward is formed so that a small luggage B2 can be stored.

<カバー>
カバー4は、荷室2を覆って隠す役目と、小物の荷物B2を載置する棚の役目と、荷室2を二段に仕切る仕切部材の役目と、を果すシート状のフレキシブルな部材である。カバー4は、前端部側が巻取装置53(図4(a)、(c)参照)の回転ロール54に固定され、後端部側が荷室2の上方を閉塞するように配置される。カバー4は、布製シート、樹脂製シート、レーザークロス等から成る。
図2に示すように、規制部材6に押されることで形成された窪み4aは、側面視して略溝状に形成されて、小物の荷物B2を収納できるようになっている。
<Cover>
The cover 4 is a sheet-like flexible member that performs the role of covering and hiding the cargo compartment 2, the role of a shelf on which the small luggage B2 is placed, and the role of a partition member that partitions the cargo compartment 2 in two stages. is there. The cover 4 is arranged such that the front end side is fixed to the rotary roll 54 of the winding device 53 (see FIGS. 4A and 4C) and the rear end side closes the upper side of the cargo compartment 2. The cover 4 is made of a cloth sheet, a resin sheet, a laser cloth, or the like.
As shown in FIG. 2, the depression 4a formed by being pushed by the restricting member 6 is formed in a substantially groove shape when viewed from the side, and can accommodate a small luggage B2.

<ケース>
ケース5は、シート状のカバー4を巻き取るための回転ロール54(図4(a)、(c)参照)を内蔵した中空のカバーケース体である。ケース5は、略角筒状のケース本体51と、ケース本体51の両端部に設けられたホルダー52と、ケース5に固定された規制部材6と、を備えて構成されている。ケース5には、巻取装置53(図4(a)、(c)参照)と、引き出し自在なカバー4の前端側等が収納されている。
<Case>
The case 5 is a hollow cover case body in which a rotating roll 54 (see FIGS. 4A and 4C) for winding the sheet-like cover 4 is incorporated. The case 5 includes a case body 51 having a substantially rectangular tube shape, holders 52 provided at both ends of the case body 51, and a regulation member 6 fixed to the case 5. The case 5 houses a winding device 53 (see FIGS. 4A and 4C), the front end side of the cover 4 that can be pulled out, and the like.

ケース本体51は、側面視して略四角形形状に形成された筒状体である。ケース本体51の側面には、ケース本体51の内部からカバー4を引き出すための引出口51aが車幅方向に沿って形成されている。また、ケース本体51には、カバー4の位置を規制する規制部材6が引出口51aに沿って取り付けられている。規制部材6については、後記する。   The case body 51 is a cylindrical body formed in a substantially square shape when viewed from the side. On the side surface of the case main body 51, an outlet 51 a for pulling out the cover 4 from the inside of the case main body 51 is formed along the vehicle width direction. Further, a regulating member 6 that regulates the position of the cover 4 is attached to the case main body 51 along the outlet 51a. The restricting member 6 will be described later.

ホルダー52は、ケース5の両端部にある四角形の開口部を閉塞する左右一対の蓋部材であり、有底の角筒形状をしている。ホルダー52は、両端部にタイヤハウスの上部の荷室側壁2aに形成された係合凹部2cに着脱自在に係合される。ホルダー52の左右端面には、それぞれ2本のピン形状の保持突起52aが突設されている。   The holder 52 is a pair of left and right lid members that closes square openings at both ends of the case 5 and has a bottomed rectangular tube shape. The holder 52 is detachably engaged with engagement recesses 2c formed in the cargo compartment side wall 2a at the upper part of the tire house at both ends. Two pin-shaped holding projections 52 a are provided on the left and right end surfaces of the holder 52, respectively.

<巻取装置>
図4(a)、(c)に示すように、巻取装置53は、カバー4の前端側を巻き取る軸棒状の回転ロール54と、回転ロール54を軸支する軸受と、回転ロール54を回動させるためのコイルスプリング(図示省略)等を備えて構成されている。
<Winding device>
As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4C, the winding device 53 includes a shaft bar-shaped rotating roll 54 that winds up the front end side of the cover 4, a bearing that supports the rotating roll 54, and a rotating roll 54. A coil spring (not shown) or the like for rotation is provided.

<規制部材>
図4(a)〜(d)に示すように、規制部材6は、車幅方向に長い矩形の板部材から成る。規制部材6は、ケース5から引き出された状態のカバー4を下方に向けて押圧するように、車体に対して移動可能に配置されると共に、カバー4を下方に向けて押圧した状態に固定可能に配置される。規制部材6は、ケース5を回動させることにより、カバー4を押圧するように配置されている。具体的には、規制部材6は、引出口51aを後に向けたときに、引出口51aの上側の縁部から後方に向かって水平に延出するようにケース本体51に固定されている。また、規制部材6は、ケース5を90度回転させて引出口51aを下に向けたときに、引出口51aの後側の縁部から下方に向かって垂直に延出した状態に配置される。このとき、規制部材6は、カバー4の上面を下方向に押圧して窪み4aを形成しながら回動する。
<Regulating member>
As shown in FIGS. 4A to 4D, the restricting member 6 is formed of a rectangular plate member that is long in the vehicle width direction. The restricting member 6 is arranged so as to be movable with respect to the vehicle body so as to press the cover 4 pulled out from the case 5 downward, and can be fixed in a state where the cover 4 is pressed downward. Placed in. The regulating member 6 is arranged so as to press the cover 4 by rotating the case 5. Specifically, the regulating member 6 is fixed to the case body 51 so as to extend horizontally rearward from the upper edge of the outlet 51a when the outlet 51a is directed rearward. Further, when the case 5 is rotated 90 degrees and the outlet 51a is directed downward, the regulating member 6 is arranged in a state of extending vertically downward from the rear edge of the outlet 51a. . At this time, the regulating member 6 rotates while pressing the upper surface of the cover 4 downward to form the recess 4a.

図1に示すように、棒状部材7は、カバー4の後端部を左右の荷室側壁2aに着脱自在に支持させる支持部材の機能と、フレキシブルなカバー4の後端部位を平らな状態に支える支持部材の機能と、を有している。棒状部材7は、カバー4の後端部に車幅方向に延設されて、左右両端部がカバー4の左右縁部から突出した状態に設けられている。棒状部材7は、左右両端部を、荷室側壁2aの後部側係合凹部2fに係止させることによって、カバー4をケース5から引き出したトノカバーモード、または、シェルフモードの状態を維持させながら荷室2の上方にカバー4を架設した状態にされる。   As shown in FIG. 1, the rod-shaped member 7 functions as a support member that detachably supports the rear end portion of the cover 4 on the left and right cargo compartment side walls 2a, and makes the rear end portion of the flexible cover 4 flat. And a supporting member function. The rod-like member 7 extends in the vehicle width direction at the rear end portion of the cover 4, and is provided in a state where the left and right end portions protrude from the left and right edge portions of the cover 4. The rod-like member 7 holds the left and right ends in the tonneau cover mode in which the cover 4 is pulled out from the case 5 or the shelf mode while maintaining the state of the shelf mode by locking the left and right ends with the rear side engaging recess 2f. A cover 4 is installed above the chamber 2.

補強部材9は、カバー4の後端部全体を補強するための部材であり、例えば、ボードと、枠部材と、から構成されている。ボードは、カバー4の後端部の下面に合致する形状に形成された板部材から成る。枠部材は、カバー4及びボードの後端部外周縁に嵌めて取り付けられた補強部材である。
ハンドル部8は、乗員がカバー4を引き出したり、カバー4を巻取装置53(図4(a)、(c)参照)に巻き取らせたりする際に、指を掛けるノブである。
The reinforcing member 9 is a member for reinforcing the entire rear end portion of the cover 4, and includes, for example, a board and a frame member. The board is composed of a plate member formed in a shape matching the lower surface of the rear end portion of the cover 4. The frame member is a reinforcing member that is fitted and attached to the outer periphery of the rear end of the cover 4 and the board.
The handle portion 8 is a knob that a finger puts on when the occupant pulls out the cover 4 or winds the cover 4 on the winding device 53 (see FIGS. 4A and 4C).

≪作用≫
次に、図1〜図4を参照して本発明の実施形態に係る車両用荷室構造の作用を説明する。
≪Action≫
Next, the operation of the vehicle luggage compartment structure according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

カバー4が巻き取られた状態からトノカバー3を図1に示すようなトノカバーモードの状態にする場合を説明する。
その場合は、ハンドル部8を掴んで、カバー4を後方へ引っ張って、荷室2の上方をカバー4で覆う。棒状部材7の両端部を後部側係合凹部2fに係合させる。すると、カバー4は、荷室2の上方をカバー4で覆うトノカバーモードの状態に維持される。
The case where the tonneau cover 3 is brought into the tonneau cover mode as shown in FIG. 1 from the state in which the cover 4 is wound will be described.
In that case, the handle portion 8 is grasped and the cover 4 is pulled rearward so that the upper portion of the luggage compartment 2 is covered with the cover 4. Both end portions of the rod-like member 7 are engaged with the rear side engaging recess 2f. Then, the cover 4 is maintained in a tonneau cover mode in which the upper side of the luggage compartment 2 is covered with the cover 4.

そのとき、規制部材6は、図4(a)、(b)に示すように、ホルダー52を係合凹部2cに係合させると共に、2本の保持突起52aを片方の係止溝2dに係合させてケース5を荷室側壁2aに保持させることによって、水平な状態に維持することができる。
このようにすることによって、荷室2をカバー4で覆った状態を維持させることができる。
At that time, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the restricting member 6 engages the holder 52 with the engaging recess 2c and engages the two holding projections 52a with one of the locking grooves 2d. The case 5 can be kept in the horizontal state by holding the case 5 on the luggage compartment side wall 2a.
By doing in this way, the state which covered the luggage compartment 2 with the cover 4 can be maintained.

この状態からトノカバー3を図2及び図3に示すようなシェルフモードの状態にする場合を説明する。
その場合は、図4(c)、(d)に示すように、左右のホルダー52を係合凹部2cから上方向に引き上げて離脱させると共に、保持突起52aを係止溝2dから離脱させる。規制部材6が下向きになるように、ケース本体51を90度回転させる。それから左右のホルダー52を係合凹部2cに係合させると共に、2本の保持突起52aをそれぞれの係止溝2d,2eに係合させて、ケース5を荷室側壁2aに保持させる。すると、規制部材6が垂直な状態に維持される。
The case where the tonneau cover 3 is brought into a shelf mode state as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 from this state will be described.
In this case, as shown in FIGS. 4C and 4D, the left and right holders 52 are pulled upward from the engaging recess 2c to be detached, and the holding projection 52a is detached from the locking groove 2d. The case body 51 is rotated 90 degrees so that the regulating member 6 faces downward. Then, the left and right holders 52 are engaged with the engaging recesses 2c, and the two holding protrusions 52a are engaged with the respective locking grooves 2d and 2e to hold the case 5 on the luggage compartment side wall 2a. Then, the regulating member 6 is maintained in a vertical state.

垂直になった規制部材6は、水平の状態になっていたカバー4を上方向から押し下げるので、巻取装置53に巻回されたカバー4が引き出されて、図3及び図4(c)に示すように、カバー4の上面に窪み4aが形成されるため、シェルフモードの状態にすることができる。カバー4の窪み4aには、図2に示すように、荷物B2を載置することが可能になる。荷物B2は、窪み4a内に配置されていることにより、車両1が走行中に、窪み4aの内壁によって前後方向への移動が規制されるため、前後方向に移動することがない。   Since the regulating member 6 that has become vertical pushes down the cover 4 that has been in a horizontal state from above, the cover 4 wound around the winding device 53 is pulled out, and FIG. 3 and FIG. As shown, since the recess 4a is formed on the upper surface of the cover 4, the shelf mode can be achieved. As shown in FIG. 2, the luggage B <b> 2 can be placed in the recess 4 a of the cover 4. Since the load B2 is disposed in the recess 4a, the movement in the front-rear direction is restricted by the inner wall of the recess 4a while the vehicle 1 is traveling, and thus the load B2 does not move in the front-rear direction.

このように、トノカバー3は、規制部材6を水平な状態から垂直な状態に変えることによって、トノカバー3をワンモーションで荷物B2を載置できるシェルフモードの状態にすることができる。このため、本発明に係る車両用荷室構造は、従来よりも少ない動作でトノカバー3を荷物B2の載置が可能な状態にすることができる。   In this way, the tonneau cover 3 can be brought into a shelf mode state in which the tonneau cover 3 can be loaded with the load B2 in one motion by changing the regulating member 6 from a horizontal state to a vertical state. For this reason, the vehicular cargo compartment structure according to the present invention can put the tonneau cover 3 into a state in which the load B2 can be placed with fewer operations than before.

[変形例]
なお、本発明は、前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その技術的思想の範囲内で種々の改造及び変更が可能であり、本発明はこれら改造及び変更された発明にも及ぶことは勿論である。なお、既に説明した構成は同じ符号を付してその説明を省略する。
[Modification]
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications and changes can be made within the scope of the technical idea. The present invention extends to these modifications and changes. Of course. In addition, the already demonstrated structure attaches | subjects the same code | symbol and abbreviate | omits the description.

図5は、本発明の実施形態に係る車両用荷室構造の変形例を示す図であり、ケースに配置された規制部材の設置状態を示す要部概略拡大断面図である。図6は、本発明の実施形態に係る車両用荷室構造の変形例を示す図であり、(a)は規制部材を水平に配置したときの状態を示す要部概略拡大断面図、(b)は規制部材を回動したときの状態を示す要部概略拡大断面図、(c)は規制部材を垂直に配置したときの状態を示す要部概略拡大断面図である。   FIG. 5 is a view showing a modified example of the vehicular luggage compartment structure according to the embodiment of the present invention, and is a schematic enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing an installation state of a regulating member arranged in a case. FIG. 6 is a view showing a modified example of the vehicular cargo compartment structure according to the embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) is a schematic enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing a state when the regulating member is horizontally arranged; ) Is a main part schematic enlarged sectional view showing a state when the regulating member is rotated, and (c) is a main part schematic enlarged sectional view showing a state when the regulating member is arranged vertically.

前記実施形態では、規制部材6をケース5に固定させてケース5と一体に回動させて、規制部材6を水平な状態と垂直な状態にしたが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、前記実施形態で説明した規制部材6を、図5に示す規制部材6Aのように、ディテント機構10を介在させてケース5の外周部に回動自在に設ける。このため、ケース5は、車体側に固定させたままの状態でよい。   In the above embodiment, the regulating member 6 is fixed to the case 5 and rotated integrally with the case 5 so that the regulating member 6 is in a horizontal state and a vertical state. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Absent. For example, the regulating member 6 described in the above embodiment is rotatably provided on the outer peripheral portion of the case 5 with the detent mechanism 10 interposed, like the regulating member 6A shown in FIG. For this reason, the case 5 may be in a state of being fixed to the vehicle body side.

ディテント機構10は、ケース5に保持部材14を介在して配置された規制部材6Aを水平な位置状態と、縦方向(例えば下方向)に向けた位置状態と、に弾性的に支持する機構である。このディテント機構10は、ケース5に設けた保持部材14と、保持部材14に形成された設置穴14a,14bと、設置穴14a,14bにそれぞれ挿入されたばね部材13と、設置穴14a,14bにばね部材13を介在してそれぞれ挿入された凸部11と、規制部材6Aと、規制部材6Aの前端に形成された凹部12と、を備えて構成されている。   The detent mechanism 10 is a mechanism that elastically supports the regulating member 6A disposed in the case 5 with the holding member 14 interposed between a horizontal position state and a position state directed in the vertical direction (for example, downward). is there. The detent mechanism 10 includes a holding member 14 provided in the case 5, installation holes 14a and 14b formed in the holding member 14, spring members 13 inserted into the installation holes 14a and 14b, and installation holes 14a and 14b, respectively. The protrusion 11 is inserted through the spring member 13, the restricting member 6 </ b> A, and the recess 12 formed at the front end of the restricting member 6 </ b> A.

保持部材14は、ケース5の後側上部に固定部材15で固定されている。保持部材14は、縦断面視して円弧状に形成された曲面部14cと、曲面部14cの上部の垂直な後部側面に横向きに形成された設置穴14aと、曲面部14cの水平な下面に上向き形成された設置穴14bと、保持部材14の左右側面の規制部材6Aの回動中心線上に設けられて、規制部材6Aの軸支片6Aaが軸支される軸部14dと、を備えている。
曲面部14cは、保持部材14の後部側面から下面にわたって形成されて、側面視して規制部材6Aの回動中心を中心として円弧形状に形成されている。
The holding member 14 is fixed to the rear upper part of the case 5 with a fixing member 15. The holding member 14 has a curved surface portion 14c formed in an arc shape in a longitudinal section, an installation hole 14a formed laterally on a vertical rear side surface of the upper portion of the curved surface portion 14c, and a horizontal lower surface of the curved surface portion 14c. An installation hole 14b formed upward, and a shaft portion 14d provided on the rotation center line of the restriction member 6A on the left and right side surfaces of the holding member 14 and on which the shaft support piece 6Aa of the restriction member 6A is pivotally supported. Yes.
The curved surface portion 14c is formed from the rear side surface to the lower surface of the holding member 14, and is formed in an arc shape centering on the rotation center of the regulating member 6A in side view.

凸部11は、先端の上下角部が面取りした状態にテーパー形状に形成されたピンから成る。凸部11は、保持部材14の設置穴14a,14bに、ばね部材13を介在してそれぞれ支持されている。凸部11の基端側には、設置穴14a,14bの開口縁に係止する係止突起(図示省略)が形成されている。凸部11の先端部は、規制部材6Aを下向き、または、横向きにしたときに、規制部材6Aに前端面に形成された凹部12に係合している。   The convex part 11 consists of a pin formed in a tapered shape in a state where the top and bottom corners of the tip are chamfered. The convex portion 11 is supported in the installation holes 14 a and 14 b of the holding member 14 with the spring member 13 interposed therebetween. Locking projections (not shown) that lock the opening edges of the installation holes 14 a and 14 b are formed on the base end side of the convex portion 11. The tip of the convex portion 11 is engaged with the concave portion 12 formed on the front end surface of the regulating member 6A when the regulating member 6A is directed downward or sideways.

規制部材6Aは、例えば、平板部材から成り、前端部側の端面に設けられた凹部12と、軸部14dに回動自在に軸支される軸支片6Aaと、を有している。
凹部12は、規制部材6Aを、軸部14dを中心として回動させたときに、凸部11が係合、離脱できるように、凸部11の先端部の形状に合わせて、断面視して拡開した状態に形成された溝から成る。
The restricting member 6A is made of, for example, a flat plate member, and includes a recess 12 provided on the end surface on the front end side, and a shaft support piece 6Aa that is rotatably supported by the shaft portion 14d.
The recess 12 is a cross-sectional view that matches the shape of the tip of the projection 11 so that the projection 11 can engage and disengage when the regulating member 6A is rotated about the shaft portion 14d. It consists of a groove formed in an expanded state.

ばね部材13は、設置穴14a,14b内にそれぞれ配置された凸部11を、凹部12が配置されている方向に付勢させる弾性体であり、例えば、圧縮コイルばねから成る。ばね部材13は、凸部11を凹部12方向に付勢することによって、凸部11と凹部12が係合した際に、ばね部材13のばね力によって凸部11が凹部12を押圧した状態で係合されるので、凸部11と凹部12とが係合した状態を維持させる。このため、ばね部材13は、ばね力によって、規制制部材6Aを水平な状態と垂直な状態に支持することができる。
また、規制部材6Aを回動させる場合は、凸部11が係合している凹部12の拡開した傾斜面が、凸部11を介してばね部材13を圧縮させながら、ばね部材13のばね力に抗して凸部11のテーパー面を摺動して、凹部12が凸部11から離脱するようになっている。
The spring member 13 is an elastic body that urges the convex portions 11 respectively disposed in the installation holes 14a and 14b in the direction in which the concave portions 12 are disposed, and includes, for example, a compression coil spring. The spring member 13 urges the convex portion 11 in the direction of the concave portion 12 so that the convex portion 11 presses the concave portion 12 by the spring force of the spring member 13 when the convex portion 11 and the concave portion 12 are engaged. Since it is engaged, the state where the convex portion 11 and the concave portion 12 are engaged is maintained. For this reason, the spring member 13 can support the regulating member 6A in a horizontal state and a vertical state by a spring force.
Further, when the regulating member 6 </ b> A is rotated, the expanded inclined surface of the concave portion 12 with which the convex portion 11 is engaged compresses the spring member 13 via the convex portion 11, and the spring of the spring member 13. The concave portion 12 is separated from the convex portion 11 by sliding on the tapered surface of the convex portion 11 against the force.

このように、凸部11と凹部12とは、規制部材6Aを軸回りに90度回動させることによって互いに係合、離脱されて、規制部材6Aを下向き、または、横向きの状態に支持させることが可能になっている。   As described above, the convex portion 11 and the concave portion 12 are engaged and disengaged by rotating the regulating member 6A by 90 degrees around the axis, thereby supporting the regulating member 6A in a downward or lateral state. Is possible.

規制部材6Aは、カバー4を水平なトノカバーモードの状態にするときは、図5及び図6(a)に示すように、規制部材6Aを水平な状態にする。このため、カバー4は、規制部材6に沿って水平なトノカバーモードにすることができる。   When the restriction member 6A is in the horizontal tonneau cover mode, the restriction member 6A places the restriction member 6A in a horizontal state as shown in FIGS. For this reason, the cover 4 can be in a horizontal tonneau cover mode along the regulating member 6.

この状態から規制部材6Aを垂直な状態にする場合は、規制部材6Aを手で下方向(矢印c方向)に押し下げる。すると、規制部材6Aは、図6(b)に示すように、凹部12の拡開した傾斜面が、凸部11の先端部のテーパー面を押し込みながら下方向に回動する。   When the restriction member 6A is brought into a vertical state from this state, the restriction member 6A is pushed down by hand (arrow c direction). Then, as shown in FIG. 6 (b), the regulating member 6 </ b> A rotates downward while the inclined surface in which the concave portion 12 is expanded pushes the tapered surface of the tip portion of the convex portion 11.

その規制部材6Aの凹部12が、図6(c)に示すように、下側の凸部11の位置まで回動すると、凸部11に係合する。下側の凸部11は、凹部12に係合することにより、規制部材6Aを垂直な状態に支持する。垂直な規制部材6Aは、図2に示す前記実施形態の規制部材6と同様に、カバー4に窪み4aを形成して、小物の荷物B2を安定した状態に収納可能にするシェルフモードの状態にする。カバー4上に荷物B2を載置することにより、後部座席Sの乗員が荷物B2を取り易くなる。   When the concave portion 12 of the regulating member 6A is rotated to the position of the lower convex portion 11 as shown in FIG. 6C, the convex portion 11 is engaged. The lower convex part 11 supports the regulating member 6 </ b> A in a vertical state by engaging with the concave part 12. As in the case of the regulating member 6 of the above-described embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the vertical regulating member 6A is in a shelf mode state in which a recess 4a is formed in the cover 4 so that small articles B2 can be stored stably. To do. By placing the luggage B2 on the cover 4, it becomes easier for the passenger in the rear seat S to take the luggage B2.

なお、図1に示すように、トノカバー3をトノカバーモードに配置した場合、巻取装置53に引っ張れているカバー4の後端部が棒状部材7によって荷室側壁2aの後部側係合凹部2fに支持されて、カバー4全体がピンと張った状態に配置されている。このため、ディテント機構10は、規制部材4が軽量であれば、カバー4の上に載置することにより水平な状態にすることができるため、保持部材14の上側に配置されている凸部11及びばね部材13はなくても構わない。   As shown in FIG. 1, when the tonneau cover 3 is arranged in the tonneau cover mode, the rear end portion of the cover 4 pulled by the winding device 53 is made into the rear side engaging concave portion 2f of the cargo compartment side wall 2a by the rod-like member 7. The entire cover 4 is supported and arranged in a tensioned state. For this reason, if the restricting member 4 is lightweight, the detent mechanism 10 can be placed in a horizontal state by being placed on the cover 4, and thus the convex portion 11 disposed on the upper side of the holding member 14. The spring member 13 may not be provided.

[その他の変形例]
また、前記実施形態及び変形例で説明した規制部材6は、その一例として板状部材の場合を説明したが、パイプ状部材、角筒状部材、丸棒状部材、角棒状部材等(以下「パイプ状部材」という)であってもよい。
この場合は、パイプ状部材から成る規制部材6は、平面視して略コ字状(略U状)に折り曲げた形状に形成して、ケース5に取り付ければよい。規制部材6は、そのように形成しても、前記実施形態の板状のものと同様な作用効果を奏する。
[Other variations]
Moreover, although the regulating member 6 described in the embodiment and the modification has been described as an example of a plate-shaped member, a pipe-shaped member, a rectangular tube-shaped member, a round bar-shaped member, a rectangular bar-shaped member, etc. (hereinafter referred to as “pipe”) May be referred to as a “shaped member”.
In this case, the regulating member 6 made of a pipe-like member may be formed in a shape bent in a substantially U shape (substantially U shape) in plan view and attached to the case 5. Even if the regulating member 6 is formed in such a manner, the same effect as the plate-like member of the above-described embodiment can be obtained.

また、変形例のディテント機構10は、一例であって、規制部材6Aを凸部11と凹部12とをばね部材13で弾性的に係合、離脱可能な状態に構成して、規制部材6Aをディテント機構10を介在してケース5の所定位置に弾性的に支持させるようにすればよく、その機構は適宜変更しても構わない。   Moreover, the detent mechanism 10 of a modification is an example, Comprising: The control member 6A is comprised in the state which can elastically engage and detach the convex part 11 and the recessed part 12 with the spring member 13, and the control member 6A is comprised. The detent mechanism 10 may be interposed and elastically supported at a predetermined position of the case 5, and the mechanism may be changed as appropriate.

また、前記変形例の規制部材6Aは、ケース5と一体の保持部材14に対して、規制部材6Aを後方向に引っ張れば、前方向に自動戻りするようにばね部材を介在させて、所定間隔だけ保持部材14から離間可能な状態に配置してもよい。この場合、規制部材6Aの軸支片6Aaに形成された軸孔(図示省略)を規制部材6Aが延在する前後方向に長く形成された長孔にする。
このようにすれば、規制部材6は、後方向に引っ張ることによって、不図示の長孔が軸孔よりも大きい分だけ、凹部12が凸部11から離間するため、規制部材6Aを水平な位置と垂直な位置とに回動させて変えることが可能になる。
Further, the regulating member 6A of the modified example has a predetermined interval with a spring member interposed between the holding member 14 and the holding member 14 integrated with the case 5 so that when the regulating member 6A is pulled backward, the spring member automatically returns to the front. It may be arranged in a state where it can be separated from the holding member 14 only. In this case, a shaft hole (not shown) formed in the shaft support piece 6Aa of the regulating member 6A is a long hole formed long in the front-rear direction in which the regulating member 6A extends.
In this way, the restricting member 6 is pulled rearward, so that the concave portion 12 is separated from the convex portion 11 by an amount that the long hole (not shown) is larger than the shaft hole. It is possible to change it by rotating it to a vertical position.

また、ホルダー52は、前記実施形態でその一例として側面視して四角形の有底角筒形状なものを例に挙げて説明したが、円筒形状のものであっても構わない。このようにホルダー52は、円筒形状にすることによって、トノカバーモードとシェルフモードとに切り換える際に、ホルダー52、ケース本体51、及び規制部材6を回動し易くすることができる。   In addition, the holder 52 has been described as an example of a rectangular bottomed rectangular tube shape as viewed from the side as an example in the above embodiment, but the holder 52 may be a cylindrical shape. Thus, by making the holder 52 cylindrical, the holder 52, the case main body 51, and the regulating member 6 can be easily rotated when switching between the tonneau cover mode and the shelf mode.

また、ケース5及びホルダー52は、後部座席SのシートバッグSaの後側上部に固定してもよい。そのようにすれば、ケース5は、シートバッグSaに連動して前後方向に移動するので、常に、ケース5をシートバッグSaの背面に密着した状態に配置させることができる。このため、ケース5は、シートバッグSaとの間に隙間が形成されないので、シートバッグSaとの間から荷物B2が落下する空間ができないようにすることができる。
また、ケース5は、シートバッグSaの背面に設置することによって、ホルダー52、カバー4の窪み4a、及び窪み4aに載置した荷物B2を後部座席Sの乗員にさらに近付けて配置することができる。このため、後部座席Sの乗員は、荷物B2を取り易くなると共に、トノカバー3のモードの切り換え作業が行い易くなる。
Further, the case 5 and the holder 52 may be fixed to the rear upper part of the seat bag Sa of the rear seat S. By doing so, the case 5 moves in the front-rear direction in conjunction with the seat bag Sa, so that the case 5 can always be arranged in close contact with the back surface of the seat bag Sa. For this reason, since no gap is formed between the case 5 and the seat bag Sa, it is possible to prevent a space for the luggage B2 to fall from between the case 5 and the case 5.
In addition, the case 5 can be arranged on the back surface of the seat bag Sa, so that the holder 52, the recess 4a of the cover 4, and the luggage B2 placed in the recess 4a can be arranged closer to the passenger in the rear seat S. . For this reason, the passenger in the rear seat S can easily take the load B2, and can easily perform the switching operation of the mode of the tonneau cover 3.

また、前記実施形態では、ワゴンタイプの車両1を例に挙げて説明したが、トノカバーを設置できる自動車であればよく、他のタイプの自動車にも実施することができることは、勿論である。   In the above embodiment, the wagon type vehicle 1 has been described as an example. However, any vehicle that can install a tonneau cover may be used, and it is needless to say that the present invention can be applied to other types of vehicles.

1 車両
2 荷室
3 トノカバー
4 カバー
5 ケース
6,6A 規制部材
10 ディテント機構
11 凸部
12 凹部
13 ばね部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vehicle 2 Cargo compartment 3 Tonneau cover 4 Cover 5 Case 6, 6A Control member 10 Detent mechanism 11 Convex part 12 Concave part 13 Spring member

Claims (3)

車両の後部に配置された荷室の上方を覆うカバーと、前記カバーを引き出し自在に配置したケースと、を有するトノカバーを備えた車両用荷室構造であって、
前記ケースは、規制部材を備え、
前記規制部材は、前記ケースから引き出された状態の前記カバーを下方に向けて押圧するように移動可能に配置されると共に、前記カバーを下方に向けて押圧した状態に固定可能に配置されていることを特徴とする車両用荷室構造。
A vehicular cargo compartment structure comprising a tonneau cover having a cover that covers an upper part of a cargo compartment arranged at the rear of the vehicle, and a case in which the cover is arranged to be freely drawable,
The case includes a regulating member,
The restricting member is disposed so as to be movable so as to press the cover in a state where it is pulled out from the case downward, and is disposed so as to be fixed in a state where the cover is pressed downward. A cargo compartment structure for a vehicle.
前記規制部材は、前記ケースに固定され、前記ケースを回動させることにより、前記カバーを押圧することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両用荷室構造。   The vehicle luggage compartment structure according to claim 1, wherein the regulating member is fixed to the case and presses the cover by rotating the case. 前記規制部材は、ディテント機構を介在させて前記ケースの外周部に回動自在に設けられ、
前記ディテント機構は、前記ケース及び前記規制部材の一方に設けられた凸部と、
前記ケース及び前記規制部材の他方に設けられた凹部と、
前記凸部と前記凹部とが互いに押圧する方向に相対的に付勢するばね部材と、を備えると共に
前記凸部と前記凹部とは、前記規制部材を軸回りに所定角度回動させることによって互いに係合されて、前記規制部材を予め設定した所定位置に支持させることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の車両用荷室構造。
The restricting member is rotatably provided on the outer peripheral portion of the case with a detent mechanism interposed therebetween,
The detent mechanism includes a convex portion provided on one of the case and the regulating member;
A recess provided in the other of the case and the regulating member;
A spring member that biases relatively in a direction in which the convex portion and the concave portion are pressed against each other, and the convex portion and the concave portion are mutually rotated by rotating the regulating member around a shaft by a predetermined angle. 3. The vehicular luggage compartment structure according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle luggage compartment structure is engaged to support the restricting member at a predetermined position set in advance.
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