CN114869634A

CN114869634A - Special urinal for women

Info

Publication number: CN114869634A
Application number: CN202210477971.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周新欢
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-05-05
Filing date: 2022-05-05
Publication date: 2022-08-09

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses a special urinal for women, which comprises a urinal for receiving urine of women, wherein the urinal comprises a urinal handle and an arc-shaped urinal opening, the urinal is connected with a human body structure through the arc-shaped urinal opening and is more attached to the human body structure, and the urine is prevented from spilling to other places; the kettle body comprises a kettle body handle and scales; when a patient needs to urinate, the family members of the patient attach the urine receiver to the urination port of the woman, and then the urine enters the kettle body through the urine receiver and the catheter. The invention not only does not need to clean the pot body after urine collection, but also can collect and take the urine volume in a certain period according to the requirements of doctors, and the pot body with the urine can be directly used for collecting the urine without holding the pot body with the urine.

Description

Special urinal for women

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a special urinal for women.

Background

The special pot for women is manufactured according to the physiological structure of human body, and when the women can not walk on the bed due to physical reasons, the problem of urination can be solved by the women on the bed.

The existing special pot for women generally comprises a pot body and a handle, when women urinate, family members of a patient need to hold the pot body to the side of the patient, the patient holds the pot body with the handle to receive the urine, the urine needs to be poured out after the urine is received, and the urine is flushed clean for the next use; meanwhile, sometimes, a doctor needs the urine volume of a patient within a certain period, and then the family members of the patient need to take the pot body with urine to receive urine again, so that the pot body with smell and urine is easy to spill out from the pot body in the moving process.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the special urinal for women, which not only does not need to clean the urinal body after receiving urine, but also can store and take the urine for a certain period according to the requirements of doctors, and does not need to directly receive urine by holding the urinal body with the urine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the invention discloses a special urinal for women, which comprises: the urine receiving device is used for receiving urine of women during urination and comprises a urine receiving device handle and an arc urine receiving opening, wherein the urine receiving device far away from one side of the arc urine receiving opening is connected with the kettle body through a catheter and a kettle body joint; the pot body is used for containing urine and comprises a pot body handle and scales; when a patient needs to urinate, the family members of the patient attach the urine receiver to the urination port of a woman, and then urine enters the kettle body through the urine receiver and the catheter.

According to the technical scheme, the urinal replaces the kettle body to contact the patient, and the urine of the patient is temporarily stored in the kettle body through the urinal and the catheter. When the urinal is used, a family member of a patient or the patient holds the handle of the urinal, the urinal is aligned to the urine outlet of the patient, the kettle body is placed at a designated position, urine of the patient is discharged into the kettle body through the urinal and the catheter, and temporary storage is achieved in the kettle body. Because patient's play urine mouth with connect the urine ware contact, so the patient need not clear up the kettle body after urine is accomplished to the urine at every turn, and simultaneously, the kettle body has certain volume, the urine volume of certain term can be kept in, so can keep in patient's urine volume of discharging in the certain term, thereby satisfy doctor's requirement, the scale that sets up on the rethread kettle body, conveniently read the urine volume, and connect the urine in the urine ware all to discharge the kettle body through the catheter, so, the patient is when removing and connect the urine ware, also need not worry the unrestrained problem of urine.

In any of the above technical solutions, the urine collector handle and the kettle body handle are both provided with a plurality of anti-slip convex strips for preventing the handles from sliding.

In the technical scheme, the design of the anti-slip convex strips is adopted, so that the kettle body and the urine collector can be conveniently held, and the slipping is prevented.

In any one of the above technical schemes, the arc urine receiving opening is provided with a detachable duckbill-shaped flexible urine sleeve with an outward turning opening at the outer side.

In this technical scheme, connect urine mouthful detachable design through urine cover and pitch arc, make things convenient for urine cover disinfection or change, keep the health and the cleanness of urine cover.

In any of the above technical solutions, the urisheath is made of PVC material, and it includes the convex portions on the upper and lower sides and the concave portions on the left and right sides.

In the technical scheme, the urine sleeve is made of environment-friendly plastic materials, is non-toxic and odorless, is soft and skin-friendly, and can be well attached to a human body. The urine receiver is tightly contacted with the human body through the interfaces of the convex part and the concave part, and the urine is prevented from being spilled out of the urine receiver.

In any of the above technical solutions, an included angle between the protruding portion and the recessed portion is 65 degrees.

In the technical scheme, the urine sleeve and the human body obtain the optimal contact angle through the design that the included angle between the convex part and the concave part is 65 degrees, so that the urine sleeve is in closer contact with the human body.

In any one of the above technical solutions, the patient bed further comprises a driving mechanism connected with the handle of the urine collector, and the driving mechanism is disposed on one side of the patient bed, so that when the driving mechanism drives the handle of the urine collector to move, the urine collector is far away from the patient or close to the patient.

In the technical scheme, the urine collector is convenient to move through the driving mechanism.

In any one of the above technical solutions, the driving mechanism includes a first steel wire rope, a first fixed pulley and a first counterweight block, one side of the first steel wire rope is pulled by a person through the first fixed pulley, the other side of the first steel wire rope is connected with the first counterweight block through the first fixed pulley, and the first steel wire rope is connected with the urine collector handle through a first connector lug, a second steel wire rope and a second fixed pulley.

In the technical scheme, the urine receiver is generally arranged on one side of a patient, so that the urine receiver on one side can be taken by the patient conveniently, a driving mechanism is designed, and the handle of the urine receiver is driven to be close to the patient through the driving mechanism. The utility model discloses a urine ware handle, patient's first wire rope of tractive one side, first wire rope's opposite side will rise through the first balancing weight of first fixed pulley tractive, and first wire rope can be simultaneously through first connector lug, second wire rope and the removal of second fixed pulley pulling urine ware handle to make urine ware handle be close to the patient, make things convenient for the patient to take promptly and connect the urine ware.

In any of the above technical solutions, the pot body connector is provided with an elastic switch for controlling whether the pot body connector is opened or not.

In the technical scheme, the elastic switch is used for controlling the kettle body joint to be not conducted when a patient does not need to urinate, so that the smell of urine in the kettle body can not be discharged through the kettle body joint, and the external environment is prevented from being polluted.

In any of the above technical solutions, the electric kettle further comprises a third steel wire rope, a third fixed pulley and a second counterweight, one side of the third steel wire rope is pulled by a person through the third fixed pulley, the other side of the third steel wire rope is connected with the second counterweight through the third fixed pulley, the third steel wire rope is connected with the elastic switch through a second connector lug, a fourth steel wire rope and a fourth fixed pulley, so that when the elastic switch is pulled by the third steel wire rope, the elastic switch is opened to enable urine to enter the kettle body through the kettle body connector, otherwise, the elastic switch is in a closed state to enable the kettle body connector to block the urine from entering the kettle body.

In this technical scheme, through patient tractive third wire rope's one side, third wire rope's opposite side will rise through third fixed pulley tractive second balancing weight, and third wire rope can be through second connector lug, fourth wire rope and fourth fixed pulley pulling elastic switch simultaneously to make elastic switch open, the kettle body connects and switches on, thereby conveniently urinates, otherwise, the kettle body connects and closes, prevents to urinate the flavor and leaks outward, the environmental protection. In a word, through this technical scheme, the convenience patient goes to the opening and closing of control elastic switch.

In any of the above technical solutions, the kettle body is further provided with a sampling port for sampling.

In this technical scheme, through the design of sample connection, make things convenient for the urine sample.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a urinal for women according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the urisheath according to the embodiment of the invention.

1. A urine receiver; 2. a urine collector handle; 3. an arc urine receiving port; 4. a urinary catheter; 5. a kettle body joint; 6. a kettle body; 7. a handle of the kettle body; 8. calibration; 9. a urisheath; 10. a projection; 11. a recessed portion; 12. a first wire rope; 13. a first fixed pulley; 14. a first weight block; 15. a first connector lug; 16. a second wire rope; 17. a second fixed pulley; 18. an elastic switch; 19. a third wire rope; 20. a third fixed pulley; 21. a second counterweight block; 22. a second connector lug; 23. a fourth wire rope; 24. a fourth fixed pulley; 25. a sampling port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a special urinal for women comprises a urinal 1 for receiving urine from women during urination, wherein the urinal 1 comprises a urinal handle 2 and an arc-shaped urinal opening 3, the urinal opening 3 is connected through an arc line and is more fit with the structure of a human body to prevent urine from spilling to other places, and the urinal 1 far away from one side of the arc-shaped urinal opening 3 is connected with a pot body 6 for containing urine through a catheter 4 and a pot body connector 5; the pot body 6 comprises a pot body handle 7 and scales 8; when a patient needs to urinate, the family members of the patient attach the urine receiver 1 to the urination port of a woman, and then urine enters the pot body 6 through the urine receiver 1 and the catheter 4.

When the urinal is used, a family member of a patient or the patient holds the urinal handle 2, the urinal 1 is aligned to the urine outlet of the patient, the pot body 6 is placed at a designated position, the urine of the patient is discharged into the pot body 6 through the urinal 1 and the catheter 4, and temporary storage is realized in the pot body 6. Because patient's play urine mouth with connect urine ware 1 to contact, so the patient need not clear up the kettle body 6 after urine is finished at every turn, and simultaneously, the kettle body 6 has certain volume, the urine volume of certain term can be kept in, so can keep in the urine volume of discharging of patient in certain term, thereby satisfy doctor's requirement, the scale 8 that sets up on the rethread kettle body 6, conveniently read the urine volume, and connect the urine in the urine ware 1 all to discharge into the kettle body 6 through catheter 4, so, the patient is when removing and connect urine ware 1, also need not worry the unrestrained problem of urine.

In connection with the above embodiment, more specifically, the urine collector handle 2 and the kettle body handle 7 are both provided with a plurality of anti-slip convex strips for preventing the handles from sliding. Be convenient for connect the removal of urine ware 1 and the kettle body 6 through connecing urine ware handle 2 and kettle body handle 7, simultaneously, through the design of antiskid sand grip, conveniently hold the kettle body 6 and connect urine ware 1, prevent to skid.

In the embodiment, more specifically, the arc urine receiving opening 3 is provided with a detachable duckbill-shaped flexible urine sleeve 9 with an outward turning opening outside. Connect the design of 3 detachable of urine mouthful through urine cover 9 and pitch arc, make things convenient for urine cover 9 to disinfect or change, keep urine cover 9 health and clean, through urine cover 9 for the duckbill form flexible material of the mouth of turning up, improvement urine cover 9 that can be better and human laminating degree prevent that the urine from leaking outward. Wherein, the pitch arc connects to be equipped with the recess on the urine mouth 3, urine cover 9 and recess tight fit, urine cover 9 clamps in the pitch arc connects the recess of urine mouth 3, and both are the tight fit relation simultaneously, so prevent that the urine from leaking outward through seam crossing between them.

In connection with the above embodiment, it is more preferable that the urisheath 9 is made of PVC material, as shown in fig. 2, and comprises the convex portion 10 on the upper and lower sides and the concave portion 11 on the left and right sides. Wherein, the urine cover 9 adopts the environmental protection plastic material, and is nontoxic tasteless, soft close skin, can be fine with human body laminating. The urine receiver 1 is closely contacted with the human body through the interface of the convex part 10 and the concave part 11, and urine is prevented from spilling from the contact part of the urine receiver 1 and the human body.

In the above embodiment, it is more preferable that the angle between the protruding portion 10 and the recessed portion 11 is 65 degrees in order to obtain the best contact angle between the urisheath 9 and the human body and to improve the sealing degree of the contact between the urisheath 9 and the human body, so that the urisheath 9 and the human body can be in close contact.

In connection with the above embodiment, it is more preferable that a sampling port 25 for sampling is further provided on the pot body 6 for facilitating sampling of urine, and sampling of urine is facilitated by the design of the sampling port 25. Wherein, sample connection 25 is through the bolt shutoff of taking the screw thread, and when needs take a sample, only need twist the bolt from the kettle body 6 and fall, sample connection 25 will open.

In connection with the above embodiment, it is preferable that, in order to prevent the urine smell in the urine in the pot body 6 from leaking when the urine is not needed, the elastic switch 18 is arranged on the pot body joint 5, and the pot body joint 5 is opened by pulling the elastic switch 18 upward, and the pot body joint 5 is conducted, otherwise, the elastic switch 18 is closed, the pot body joint 5 is not conducted, and the urine smell in the pot body 6 cannot leak through the pot body joint 5, so that the urine smell is prevented from leaking.

That is, the pot body connector 5 is provided with the elastic switch 18 for controlling whether the pot body connector 5 is opened or not, and when the patient does not need to urinate, the elastic switch 18 controls the pot body connector 5 to be not conducted, so that the smell of urine in the pot body 6 can not be discharged through the pot body connector 5, and the external environment is prevented from being polluted.

Example 2

Embodiment 2 compared with embodiment 1, a driving mechanism is added to facilitate the patient to take the urine receiving device 1 by himself. It is worth mentioning that the general urine receiver 1 is not in the hand of the patient after being used, the patient is inconvenient to take the urine receiver 1 due to inconvenient rising, and the patient usually needs to call the family members of the patient to take the urine receiver, so that the labor capacity of the family members of the patient is increased, and meanwhile, when the family members of the patient are not beside the hospital bed, the patient needs to urinate, so that the patient is worried to a certain extent.

Therefore, the patient-friendly bed-pan further comprises a driving mechanism connected with the urine collector handle 2, the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the sickbed, when the driving mechanism drives the urine collector handle 2 to move, the urine collector 1 is far away from the patient or close to the patient, and the patient can conveniently take the urine collector 1 by himself.

In connection with the above embodiment, more specifically, the driving mechanism includes a first steel wire rope 12, a first fixed pulley 13 and a first counterweight 14, one side of the first steel wire rope 12 is pulled by a person through the first fixed pulley 13, the other side of the first steel wire rope is connected to the first counterweight 14 through the first fixed pulley 13, and the first steel wire rope 12 is connected to the urine collector handle 2 through a first connector 15, a second steel wire rope 16 and a second fixed pulley 14.

Wherein, actuating mechanism sets up in one side of the sick bed with urine acceptor 1, the kettle body 6 etc., and first fixed pulley 13 detachable is fixed on the bedstead of the sick bed of the bed body, and one side of first wire rope 12 is close to patient's hand, the patient tractive of being convenient for, and first balancing weight 14 is connected through first fixed pulley to the opposite side of first wire rope 12. Firstly, when a patient pulls the first steel wire rope 12, the first balancing weight 14 is driven to ascend, and the first connector lug 15 and the second steel wire rope 16 which are connected with the first steel wire rope 12 are driven to move, so that the handle 2 of the urine collector moves, and the movement of the urine collector 1 is further realized; then when the urine receiver 1 moves to the position near the hand of the patient, the patient firstly holds the urine receiver 1, loosens the first steel wire rope 12 and then puts the urine receiver 1 at the urine mouth for urination; after urination, the patient loosens the urine collector 1, and the first balancing weight 14 descends under the action of gravity, so as to drive the first steel wire rope 12 and the second steel wire rope 16 to move in opposite directions, and thus the urine collector 1, the first steel wire rope 12 and the second steel wire rope 16 are reset. By the design, when the family members of the patient are not around, the patient can approach or leave away from the patient through the first steel wire rope 12 without getting up.

In connection with the above embodiment, it is more preferable that, in order to enable the patient himself to control the opening and closing of the elastic switch 18, the driving mechanism further includes a third steel wire rope 19, a third fixed pulley 20 and a second counterweight 21, one side of the third steel wire rope 19 is pulled by the third fixed pulley 20, the other side of the third steel wire rope is connected to the second counterweight 21 through the third fixed pulley 20, the third steel wire rope 19 is connected to the elastic switch 18 through a second connector lug 22, a fourth steel wire rope 23 and a fourth fixed pulley 24, so that when the third steel wire rope 19 pulls the elastic switch 18, the elastic switch 18 is opened to enable urine to enter the pot body 6 through the pot body connector 5, and conversely, the elastic switch 18 is in a closed state to enable the pot body connector 5 to block urine from entering the pot body 6.

The third wire rope 19, the third fixed pulley 20, the second counterweight 21, etc. are also disposed on the bed frame of the hospital bed, and do not interfere with the components of the first wire rope 12, etc., that is, the components used for realizing the movement of the urine receiver 1. It should be noted that the elastic switch 18 is in a closed state when not urinating, and can be opened when the patient urinates, or can be opened after urinating (because a part of urine can be stored in the urine receiver 1 and the urine guide tube 4).

In the above embodiment, when the patient takes the urine receiver 1, the patient can choose to take the urine receiver 1 with one hand and pull the third steel wire rope 19 with the other hand, or pull the third steel wire rope 19 after the patient has urinated. In operation, firstly, when a patient pulls one side of the third steel wire rope 19, the second counterweight 21 on the other side of the third steel wire rope 19 is driven to ascend through the third fixed pulley 20; meanwhile, the third steel wire rope 19 pulls the elastic switch 18 through the second connector lug 22, the fourth steel wire rope 23 and the fourth fixed pulley 24, so that the elastic switch 18 is opened, and the kettle body connector 5 is conducted; then urine in the urine receiver 1 enters the pot body 6 through the catheter 4 and the pot body joint 5; finally, after the urine in the urine receiver 1 is completely discharged into the kettle body 1, the patient loosens the third steel wire rope 19, the second balancing weight 21 descends under the action of gravity, so that the third steel wire rope 19 and the fourth steel wire rope 23 reset, the elastic switch 18 resets, namely the elastic switch 18 is closed, the leakage of urine smell is prevented, and the environment is protected. The elastic switch 18 is opened when pulled, and automatically returns to the original position, i.e., closed, by the action of a spring when not pulled, so that the urine smell is not leaked.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A special urinal for women, which is characterized by comprising:

the urine receiving device is used for receiving urine of women during urination and comprises a urine receiving device handle and an arc urine receiving opening, wherein the urine receiving device far away from one side of the arc urine receiving opening is connected with the kettle body through a catheter and a kettle body joint;

the pot body is used for containing urine and comprises a pot body handle and scales;

when a patient needs to urinate, the family members of the patient attach the urine receiver to the urination port of a woman, and then urine enters the kettle body through the urine receiver and the catheter.

2. The urinal according to claim 1, wherein the urinal handle and the pot body handle are provided with a plurality of anti-slip ribs for preventing the handles from slipping.

3. The urinal according to claim 1, wherein the arc urinal is provided with a detachable duckbill-shaped flexible urinal cover with an outward turned mouth on the outer side of the urinal.

4. The urinal according to claim 3, wherein the urisheath is made of PVC material, which comprises a convex portion on the upper and lower sides and a concave portion on the left and right sides.

5. The urinal according to claim 4, wherein the angle between the convex portion and the concave portion is 65 degrees.

6. A urinal according to any one of claims 1-5, further comprising a drive mechanism for connection to the urinal handle, the drive mechanism being disposed on one side of the hospital bed to move the urinal away from or towards the patient when the drive mechanism drives the urinal handle to move.

7. The urinal according to claim 6, wherein the driving mechanism includes a first cable, a first fixed pulley and a first weight block, the first cable is provided with one side for being pulled by a person through the first fixed pulley, the other side is connected with the first weight block through the first fixed pulley, and the first cable is connected with the urinal handle through a first connector lug, a second cable and a second fixed pulley.

8. The urinal special for women according to claim 7, wherein the pot body connector is provided with an elastic switch for controlling whether the pot body connector is opened or not.

9. The urinal special for women according to claim 8, further comprising a third steel wire rope, a third fixed pulley and a second weight block, wherein one side of the third steel wire rope is pulled by a person through the third fixed pulley, the other side of the third steel wire rope is connected with the second weight block through the third fixed pulley, the third steel wire rope is connected with the elastic switch through a second connector lug, a fourth steel wire rope and a fourth fixed pulley, so that when the elastic switch is pulled by the third steel wire rope, the elastic switch is opened to allow urine to enter the urinal body through the urinal body connector, otherwise, the elastic switch is in a closed state to allow the urinal body connector to block urine from entering the urinal body.

10. The special urinal for women according to claim 1, wherein the urinal body is further provided with a sampling port for sampling.