CN108498232A - A kind of Portable negative-pressure urine collecting device - Google Patents
A kind of Portable negative-pressure urine collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108498232A CN108498232A CN201810186242.2A CN201810186242A CN108498232A CN 108498232 A CN108498232 A CN 108498232A CN 201810186242 A CN201810186242 A CN 201810186242A CN 108498232 A CN108498232 A CN 108498232A
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 210000000626 ureter Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010005003 Bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007097 Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000005112 urinary bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014001 urinary system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
- A61F5/451—Genital or anal receptacles
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗护理器具领域,特别是涉及一种便携式负压集尿装置。The invention relates to the field of medical care appliances, in particular to a portable negative pressure urine collection device.
背景技术Background technique
现代社会,随着人们自驾游增多,高速路变停车场的局面越来越多。当高速路堵车严重,或者节假日旅游景区人满为患时,厕所难觅,导致人们排尿困难。长此以往,容易得泌尿系统疾病,患膀胱癌风险高,影响排尿功能。In modern society, with the increase of people traveling by car, there are more and more situations where highways become parking lots. When traffic jams on highways are serious, or when tourist attractions are overcrowded during holidays, it is difficult to find toilets, causing people to have difficulty urinating. If things go on like this, it is easy to get urinary system diseases, and the risk of bladder cancer is high, which will affect the function of urination.
由此可见,创设一种便携式负压集尿装置,使其简单方便,快速有效的解决人们排尿问题,实属当前重要研发课题之一。It can be seen that creating a portable negative pressure urine collection device to make it simple, convenient, and quickly and effectively solve people's urination problem is one of the current important research and development topics.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种便携式负压集尿装置,使其简单方便、快速有效的解决人们排尿问题,避免尴尬。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a portable negative pressure urine collection device, which can solve people's urination problem simply, conveniently, quickly and effectively, and avoid embarrassment.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种便携式负压集尿装置,包括接尿单元、输尿管、集尿袋和负压单元,In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a portable negative pressure urine collection device, which includes a urine collection unit, a ureter, a urine collection bag and a negative pressure unit,
所述接尿单元包括吸尿层和排尿层,所述排尿层与所述吸尿层的接触面上开设有若干通孔,所述排尿层内部设有排尿管,所述排尿管的一端位于所述排尿层内部,其另一端伸出所述排尿层与所述输尿管一端连接,所述排尿管的侧壁上开设有若干个开口;The urination unit includes a urination layer and a urination layer, a number of through holes are opened on the contact surface between the urination layer and the urination layer, a urination tube is arranged inside the urination layer, and one end of the urination tube is located at Inside the urination layer, the other end protrudes from the urination layer to connect with one end of the ureter, and several openings are opened on the side wall of the urination tube;
所述输尿管的另一端与所述集尿袋连接;The other end of the ureter is connected to the urine collection bag;
所述负压单元包括用于放置所述集尿袋的腔体和用于提供负压的负压装置,连接所述输尿管的集尿袋位于所述腔体时,密封所述腔体,在所述负压装置的作用下,所述腔体带动所述集尿袋内形成负压,实现尿液从所述吸尿层、排尿层、排尿管、输尿管至集尿袋的收集。The negative pressure unit includes a cavity for placing the urine collection bag and a negative pressure device for providing negative pressure. When the urine collection bag connected to the ureter is located in the cavity, the cavity is sealed. Under the action of the negative pressure device, the cavity drives the urine collection bag to form a negative pressure to realize the collection of urine from the urine absorption layer, urination layer, urination tube, ureter to the urine collection bag.
作为本发明的一种改进,所述集尿袋的上端与所述腔体的开口端密封连接。As an improvement of the present invention, the upper end of the urine collection bag is sealed and connected with the opening end of the cavity.
进一步改进,所述吸尿层采用吸水材料,所述排尿层采用软材质的高分子材料。As a further improvement, the urine-absorbing layer is made of water-absorbing material, and the urination layer is made of soft polymer material.
进一步改进,所述吸水材料为吸水海绵,所述排尿管和输尿管均采用弹性软管。As a further improvement, the water-absorbing material is a water-absorbing sponge, and both the urinary catheter and the ureter are elastic hoses.
进一步改进,所述排尿层远离所述吸尿层的一侧还连接有手控制层。As a further improvement, a hand control layer is connected to the side of the urination layer away from the urine absorption layer.
进一步改进,所述手控制层呈手套式结构。As a further improvement, the hand control layer has a glove-like structure.
进一步改进,所述吸尿层四周设有密封圈或密封胶贴。As a further improvement, a sealing ring or a sealing tape is provided around the urine-absorbing layer.
进一步改进,所述输尿管上设置有单向阀。As a further improvement, the ureter is provided with a one-way valve.
进一步改进,所述负压装置还包括带USB接头的电源连线。As a further improvement, the negative pressure device also includes a power connection with a USB connector.
进一步改进,所述接尿单元、输尿管和集尿袋为一体化结构。As a further improvement, the urine receiving unit, the ureter and the urine collecting bag are of an integrated structure.
采用这样的设计后,本发明至少具有以下优点:After adopting such design, the present invention has the following advantages at least:
1、本发明通过接尿单元对人体排出尿液的吸收,同时利用负压单元对集尿袋内部空间形成的负压,实现尿液被集尿袋顺利收集,解决人们入厕不便时的尴尬困局。并通过将接尿单元、输尿管和集尿袋设置为一体化结构,可一次性使用,避免交叉感染,干净卫生。1. The present invention absorbs the urine discharged by the human body through the urine receiving unit, and at the same time utilizes the negative pressure formed by the negative pressure unit on the inner space of the urine collection bag to realize the smooth collection of urine by the urine collection bag and solve the embarrassment when people are inconvenient to go to the toilet Dilemma. And by setting the urine receiving unit, the ureter and the urine collecting bag into an integrated structure, it can be used at one time, avoids cross infection, and is clean and hygienic.
2、通过集尿袋的上端与腔体开口端的密封连接,简单方便的实现腔体的密封,结构简单,成本降低。2. Through the sealing connection between the upper end of the urine collection bag and the opening end of the cavity, the sealing of the cavity is realized simply and conveniently, the structure is simple, and the cost is reduced.
3、通过吸尿层和排尿层中排尿管的结构设置及材质选择,能良好的实现接尿单元与人体排尿部位的配合,实现尿液的彻底收集,防止尿液沾污衣裤。还通过在输尿管上设置单向阀,能避免集尿袋中尿液倒流,进一步防止尿液溢出。3. Through the structure setting and material selection of the urination tube in the urination layer and the urination layer, the cooperation between the urination unit and the urination part of the human body can be well realized, and the urine can be completely collected to prevent the urine from staining the underwear. Also, by setting a one-way valve on the ureter, the backflow of urine in the urine collection bag can be avoided, further preventing urine from overflowing.
4、通过设置手控制层,更利于该装置的灵活操作,避免脱去裤子的尴尬,操作灵活方便。4. By setting the hand control layer, it is more conducive to the flexible operation of the device, avoiding the embarrassment of taking off the pants, and the operation is flexible and convenient.
5、通过在该负压装置上设置带USB接头的电源连线,扩大该集尿装置的使用范围,为长途司机、遇高速路拥堵或行动不便的人们解决了排便问题。5. By arranging a power connection line with a USB connector on the negative pressure device, the scope of use of the urine collection device is expanded, and the defecation problem is solved for long-distance drivers, highway congestion or people with limited mobility.
附图说明Description of drawings
上述仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,以下结合附图与具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的详细说明。The above is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1是本发明便携式负压集尿装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the portable negative pressure urine collection device of the present invention.
图2是本发明便携式负压集尿装置中接尿单元、输尿管和集尿袋的一体式结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the integrated structure of the urine receiving unit, ureter and urine collection bag in the portable negative pressure urine collection device of the present invention.
图3是本发明便携式负压集尿装置的结构剖视图。Fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of the portable negative pressure urine collection device of the present invention.
图4是本发明中排尿层的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the urination layer in the present invention.
图5是本发明中排尿层的结构剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the urination layer in the present invention.
图6是本发明中手控制层的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hand control layer in the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参照附图1至3所示,本实施例便携式负压集尿装置,包括接尿单元1、输尿管2、集尿袋3和负压单元4。Referring to accompanying drawings 1 to 3 , the portable negative pressure urine collection device of this embodiment includes a urine receiving unit 1 , a ureter 2 , a urine collection bag 3 and a negative pressure unit 4 .
本实施例中该接尿单元1包括依次连接的吸尿层11、排尿层12和手控制层13。该吸尿层11用于直接与人体排尿器官接触,以快速吸收人体排出的尿液。参照附图4和5所示,该排尿层12与该吸尿层11的接触面上开设有若干通孔121,利于尿液通过。该排尿层12内部还设有盘旋设置的排尿管122,该排尿管122的一端位于该排尿层12内部,其另一端伸出该排尿层12与该输尿管2一端连接,位于排尿层12内部的该排尿管122的侧壁上开设有若干个开口123,用于将尿液从该排尿管122排出。In this embodiment, the urine receiving unit 1 includes a urine absorbing layer 11 , a urine urinating layer 12 and a hand control layer 13 connected in sequence. The urine-absorbing layer 11 is used to directly contact the urination organ of the human body to quickly absorb the urine discharged from the human body. Referring to Figures 4 and 5, a number of through holes 121 are provided on the contact surface between the urination layer 12 and the urine absorption layer 11, which facilitates the passage of urine. The urination layer 12 is also provided with a urination tube 122 that is spirally arranged. One end of the urination tube 122 is located inside the urination layer 12, and the other end extends out of the urination layer 12 to connect with one end of the ureter 2, and is located in the urination layer 12. Several openings 123 are opened on the sidewall of the urinary tube 122 for discharging urine from the urinary tube 122 .
该输尿管2的另一端与该集尿袋3连接,集尿袋3用于收集尿液。较优实施例为,该输尿管2上设置有单向阀21,用于防止尿液倒流。The other end of the ureter 2 is connected with the urine collection bag 3, and the urine collection bag 3 is used for collecting urine. A preferred embodiment is that the ureter 2 is provided with a one-way valve 21 for preventing urine from flowing backward.
该手控制层13设置在该排尿层12远离吸尿层11的一侧,用于操控该吸尿层和排尿层至于人体排尿器官处。较优实施例为,该手控制层13呈手套式结构,如附图6所示,便于人手控制。The hand control layer 13 is arranged on the side of the urine-absorbing layer 12 away from the urine-absorbing layer 11, and is used for manipulating the urine-absorbing layer and the urine-urinating layer to the urination organ of the human body. A preferred embodiment is that the hand control layer 13 has a glove structure, as shown in Figure 6, which is convenient for manual control.
该负压单元4包括用于放置该集尿袋3的腔体41和用于提供负压的负压装置42。在连接该输尿管2的集尿袋3位于该腔体41时,该腔体41呈密封状态,则在该负压装置42的作用下,该腔体41带动该集尿袋3内形成负压,实现尿液从该吸尿层11、排尿层12、排尿管122、输尿管2至集尿袋3的收集。The negative pressure unit 4 includes a cavity 41 for placing the urine collection bag 3 and a negative pressure device 42 for providing negative pressure. When the urine collection bag 3 connected to the ureter 2 is located in the cavity 41, the cavity 41 is in a sealed state, and under the action of the negative pressure device 42, the cavity 41 drives the urine collection bag 3 to form a negative pressure , to realize the collection of urine from the urine-absorbing layer 11 , the urination layer 12 , the urinating tube 122 , the ureter 2 to the urine-collecting bag 3 .
本实施例中该集尿袋3的上端可实现与该腔体41开口端的密封连接,实现腔体的密封。当然,也可以通过腔体盖体等形式实现对该腔体的密封。In this embodiment, the upper end of the urine collection bag 3 can realize the sealing connection with the opening end of the cavity 41 to realize the sealing of the cavity. Of course, the cavity can also be sealed by means of a cavity cover or the like.
还有,本实施例中该吸尿层11采用吸水海绵材质,该排尿层12采用软材质的高分子材料,该排尿管122和输尿管2均采用弹性软管,这样利于该吸尿层和排尿层根据人身体结构进行适应变形,利于对人体排出尿液的吸收完全。In addition, in this embodiment, the urine-absorbing layer 11 is made of a water-absorbing sponge material, the urination layer 12 is made of a soft polymer material, and the urination tube 122 and the ureter 2 are all made of elastic hoses, which is beneficial to the urine-absorbing layer and urination. The layer adapts and deforms according to the human body structure, which is beneficial to the complete absorption of the urine excreted by the human body.
进一步的,该吸尿层11的四周还可设置密封圈111或密封胶贴,更好的贴合人体,防止尿液遗漏,实现尿液的彻底收集,避免沾污裤子。Furthermore, a sealing ring 111 or a sealant sticker can be provided around the urine-absorbing layer 11 to better fit the human body, prevent urine from being missed, realize thorough collection of urine, and avoid staining the trousers.
更优实施例为,该发明中该接尿单元1、输尿管2和集尿袋3为一体化结构,属于一次性使用产品,成本低、干净卫生、避免交叉污染。A more preferred embodiment is that the urine receiving unit 1, ureter 2 and urine collection bag 3 in this invention are an integrated structure, which is a disposable product with low cost, clean and hygienic, and avoids cross-contamination.
本发明中该负压装置4还包括带USB接头的电源连线43,以连接汽车内的点烟器,实现该便携式负压集尿装置在汽车内的应用,解决高速路拥堵造成的入厕不便困局,避免尴尬。In the present invention, the negative pressure device 4 also includes a power connection 43 with a USB connector to connect the cigarette lighter in the car, so as to realize the application of the portable negative pressure urine collection device in the car and solve the problem of going to the toilet caused by highway congestion. Inconvenient dilemma, avoid embarrassment.
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,本领域技术人员利用上述揭示的技术内容做出些许简单修改、等同变化或修饰,均落在本发明的保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Those skilled in the art make some simple modifications, equivalent changes or modifications by using the technical content disclosed above, all of which fall within the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111358614A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-03 | 方仁嵩 | Novel urine collecting device |
| CN111588534A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-28 | 山西医科大学第一医院 | Urination device and protective clothing |
| CN111991136A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-11-27 | 微尔创(武汉)医疗科技有限公司 | Non-plug-in urine collector for female |
| CN112022488A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-04 | 微尔创(武汉)医疗科技有限公司 | Detachable non-insertion type urine collector for women |
| CN112120840A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-25 | 微尔创(武汉)医疗科技有限公司 | Urine collecting, storing and separately injecting device based on non-inserted urine collector |
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| CN111358614A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-03 | 方仁嵩 | Novel urine collecting device |
| CN111588534A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-28 | 山西医科大学第一医院 | Urination device and protective clothing |
| CN111588534B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2022-03-01 | 山西医科大学第一医院 | Urination device and protective clothing |
| CN111991136A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-11-27 | 微尔创(武汉)医疗科技有限公司 | Non-plug-in urine collector for female |
| CN112022488A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-04 | 微尔创(武汉)医疗科技有限公司 | Detachable non-insertion type urine collector for women |
| CN112120840A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-25 | 微尔创(武汉)医疗科技有限公司 | Urine collecting, storing and separately injecting device based on non-inserted urine collector |
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