CN111820960A - Urine collector for nursing of woman - Google Patents

Abstract

The maternity nursing urine receiving device of the invention realizes the automation of urine receiving of the device, and at the same time, the device can also reuse the device, thereby reducing the cost and resources of the hospital, including the seat and the toilet. The toilet hole above the toilet, the seat is slidably installed with a drainage device, the drainage device is detachably installed with a urinal, the drainage device is connected with a transmission device, and the seats are respectively slidably installed with The cleaning device on the rear side of the drainage device and the drying device on the front side are respectively connected to the transmission device, and a closed compartment is fixedly installed under the seat, and a closed compartment is fixedly installed in the closed compartment. The shunt device fixedly connected to the drainage device is used in conjunction with the left shunt tube, the right shunt tube, the driving fan blade and the driving rack to ensure that the urine taken is middle urine, and the urine test truly reflects the subject. It can solve the problem that the existing device is difficult to take urine.

Description

Maternity care urine catcher

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a urinal receiving device for maternity care.

Background technique

Urine receivers can be divided into: male disposable plastic bag urine receivers, women's wearable silicone urine chamber urine receivers and bed negative pressure emergency urine absorbers according to the physiological characteristics of male and female diseases. The urine receiver is for various types of hydrocephalus, severe craniocerebral injury, dementia and coma after brain herniation, vegetative state, hemiplegia, convalescence of various severe traumatic brain injuries, pregnant women, long-term bedwetting, urinary incontinence, fractures, diabetes insipidus, early urinary tract Infected severe patients with abnormal signs of cranial nerves are used daily and while in bed; while caesarean section, muscle strain, inconvenience, disabled, enuresis, continuous infusion, long-term bedridden male and female patients, and exercise, walking enuresis patients and other activities are more effective. Many people need a hand-held urinal or a disposable plastic urine bag, which can replace the indwelling catheter. The main function is to prevent urinary tract infections.

Because pregnant women need frequent urine tests to observe their own conditions during pregnancy, urine testing, as one of the main detection methods to know the physical condition of the examinee, is widely used in physical examinations as a preliminary basis for judging the condition of the examinee. In the urine test, in order to ensure the authenticity and reliability of the urine test results, the urine to be tested should be taken from the middle urine part of the test subject;

However, at present, the common use of urine samples in hospitals has the following problems:

1. When doing a urine test, it is often necessary to take middle urine, which can reflect the authenticity of the body, but the existing urine test device cannot guarantee that the urine taken is middle urine, and to a certain extent cannot truly reflect the body of the examinee situation;

2. When the patient uses the urine receiving cup to receive urine, it is easy to splash on the hands, and the urine in the urine receiving cup must be poured into the test tube. The information label is soaked and damaged;

3. Most of the existing urine testing devices are disposable and cannot be reused, which causes great waste to a certain extent and increases the testing cost of the hospital.

Therefore, the present invention provides a gynecological nursing urinal to solve this problem.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a urine receiving device for maternity care, which effectively solves the problems that the existing urine receiving device cannot take out the urine for detection and cannot be reused.

The maternity care urine catcher includes a seat and a toilet, the seat is provided with a toilet hole located above the toilet, a drainage device is slidably installed on the seat, and a urine receiving device is detachably installed on the drainage device Bucket, the drainage device is connected with a transmission device, a cleaning device located on the rear side of the drainage device and a drying device on the front side are slidably installed on the seat, and the cleaning device and the drying device are respectively connected with the transmission device, A closed compartment is fixedly installed below the seat, and a diversion device fixedly connected with the drainage device is fixedly installed in the closed compartment;

The shunt device is composed of a left shunt pipe and a right shunt pipe, the left shunt pipe is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the right shunt pipe, the drive fan blade is rotatably installed in the right shunt pipe, and the closed bin is rotatably installed with a fan blade. The right one-way gear meshing with the driving fan blade, the left one-way gear located on the left side of the right one-way gear is rotatably installed in the closed compartment, and the right one-way gear and the left one-way gear are slidably installed in the closed compartment. The driving rack on the warehouse, the front end of the driving rack is fixedly installed with a tension spring located on the closed warehouse, the left end surface of the right shunt pipe is rotatably installed with a left switch located in the left shunt pipe, and the right shunt pipe is rotatably installed. A lower switch is rotatably installed at the bottom of the left switch, and a lower link is hinged between the right end face of the left switch and the upper end face of the lower switch;

The right shunt pipe is slidably installed with a left-right direction and a sliding plate located above the left switch, an upper link is hinged between the lower side of the sliding plate and the left side of the left switch, and the left one-way gear is connected. A rotating rod slidably mounted on a sliding plate is installed coaxially at the lower end, the bottom of the right shunt pipe is fixedly installed with a guide pipe that communicates with the toilet, and the bottom of the closed compartment is slidably installed with a fixed plate in the left and right directions. On the fixing plate, there is a urine receiving tube located under the left shunt tube.

Preferably, the drainage device is composed of a drainage tube, an upper rack and a lower rack, a drainage tube located above the toilet hole is slidably installed in the left and right directions of the seat, and an upper tooth is fixedly installed on the upper end of the drainage tube A lower rack is fixedly installed on the lower end of the drainage tube.

Preferably, the transmission device is composed of a front gear and a rear gear, the lower end of the seat is rotatably mounted with a rotating rod, and the lower end of the seat is rotatably mounted with rear gears and front gears located on the front and rear sides of the rotating rod , the lower end of the rotating rod is coaxially fixed with a driven gear that meshes with the front gear and the rear gear respectively, the bottom of the front gear is fixedly installed with a half gear that meshes with the front side of the upper rack, and the rear gear is A sector gear meshing with the right side of the upper rack is respectively fixedly installed on the bottom, a first motor is fixedly installed on the seat, and the rotating rod and the motor are connected by a first sprocket group.

Preferably, a main rotating rod is rotatably installed in the front-rear direction of the seat, an upper one-way gear meshing with the lower rack is fixedly installed on the main rotating rod, and a rear one-way gear that is rotatably installed on the seat is connected with the main rotating rod. The rear half-gear is rotatably mounted on the seat and is located on the rear side of the rear gear, the lower end of the rear half-gear is slidably mounted on the rear rotating plate, and the rear half-gear is engaged with the cleaning device. A front half gear located on the front side of the front gear is rotatably installed on the seat, the front half gear is meshed and connected with the drying device, and a horizontal link is hinged between the bottom half of the front half gear and the rear half gear.

Preferably, the cleaning device is composed of a disinfection bucket and an air pump, the bottom of the seat is fixedly installed with a horizontal plate, the disinfection bucket is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate, and the horizontal plate is fixedly installed on one side of the disinfection bucket. The air pump is connected with an inlet pipe between the air pump and the disinfection bucket. The lower end of the sterilization pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe of the air pump, the lower end of the sterilization pipe is fixedly installed with a rear rack that meshes with the rear half gear, and the front end of the sterilization pipe is slid up and down to be installed in the sterilization pipe. A rear telescopic tube, a rear compression spring is sleeved on the telescopic tube, and a rear inclined plate located below the disinfection tube is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove.

Preferably, the drying device is composed of a drying machine and a drying pipe, the drying machine is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate, and the front and rear directions of the seat are slidably installed with an air intake pipe located on the front side of the rectangular groove, A drying pipe is connected between the air inlet pipe and the dryer, the lower end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed with a front rack that meshes with the front half gear, and the rear end of the air inlet pipe is slidably installed with a front telescopic pipe A front compression spring is sleeved on the front telescopic pipe, and a front inclined plate located below the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove.

Preferably, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed on the lower end of the seat, the closed compartment is fixedly installed on the rectangular plate, a closed compartment door is rotatably installed on the rear side of the closed compartment, and a front-rear direction is rotatably installed in the rectangular plate. The lower screw rod is threadedly installed with a fixing plate, the left end of the fixing plate is fixedly installed with a fixing plate rack, and the rectangular plate is rotatably installed with a rotating gear engaged with the fixing plate rack, so The rotating gear is connected with the rotating shaft of the closed bin door through a second sprocket set, and the screw rod is connected with a second motor through the third sprocket set.

Preferably, an upper screw rod is rotatably installed on the right end of the seat, a closing plate located on the front side and the rear side above the toilet hole is slidably installed on the seat, and the two closing doors are respectively threadedly installed on the upper screw on the rod.

Beneficial effects of the present invention:

1. Through the cooperation between the drainage device, the transmission device, the cleaning device and the drying device, the automation of the device for receiving urine is realized, and the device can also reuse the device, which reduces the cost and resources of the hospital.

2. Through the cooperation between the left shunt tube, the right shunt tube, the driving fan blade and the driving rack, it is ensured that the urine taken is middle urine, and the physical condition of the examinee can be truly reflected during the urine test. The problem that the existing device is difficult to take urine is solved.

3. The setting of the closed compartment can prevent the odor of urine from emitting. Through the cooperation between the lower screw, the fixing plate and the second motor, the automation of receiving and taking urine is realized, and it also solves the problem of splashing when pouring urine. problem at hand.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an installation diagram of the rear half gear of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the installation diagram of the closed compartment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the position C of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an installation diagram of the front gear of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is an installation diagram of the drive rack of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a sectional view of the closed bin of the present invention.

Figure 10 is an enlarged view of the D position of the present invention.

Figure 11 is an installation view of the closed door of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is the installation diagram of the urine receiving tube of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of the position E of the present invention.

Figure 14 is an installation diagram of the lower screw rod of the present invention.

15 is a cross-sectional view of the right shunt pipe of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is an installation diagram of the guide tube of the present invention.

Fig. 17 is the installation diagram of the front slide plate of the present invention.

Figure 18 is an installation view of the urinal of the present invention.

Detailed ways

Regarding the foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention, in the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to FIGS. 1 to 18, it will be clearly presented that the structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all Reference is made to the drawings in the description.

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment 1, a maternity nursing urine catcher, including a seat 1 and a toilet 2, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seat 1, and universal wheels are respectively rotatably installed on the plurality of supporting legs. The setting of the directional wheels can facilitate the movement of the seat 1. The seat 1 is provided with a toilet hole 3 located above the toilet 2, and a soft material located around the toilet hole 3 is installed on the seat 1. The material can be selected such as sponge, which can provide a comfortable feeling to pregnant women. The seat 1 is placed with a toilet 2 located below the toilet hole 3, the lower end of the seat 1 is fixedly provided with a support plate, and a toilet is placed on the support plate. 2. It is convenient for pregnant women to sit on the seat 1. A drainage device 4 is slidably installed on the seat 1. The drainage device 4 provides drainage for urine when in use. Bucket 61, when in use, the urinal 61 provides the function of collecting urine for pregnant women. When the pregnant woman needs to do a urine test, the urinal 61 can be installed on the drainage device 4 to collect urine, and the urine flows into the drainage device 4. In the corresponding urine receiving device, the urinal 61 can be reused after being sterilized, the drainage device 4 is connected with a transmission device 5, the transmission device 5 is connected to a motor through a wire, and the motor is connected to a control device through a wire to control the The device is connected to the battery through the wire, and the appropriate motor model and battery model are selected according to the needs during use;

The conveying device 5 can be engaged with the drainage device 4 to slide left and right, and the seat 1 is slidably installed with a cleaning device 7 on the rear side of the drainage device 4 and a drying device 8 on the front side. The drying device 8 can carry out cleaning, disinfection and drying in the drainage device 4, and the drainage device 4 can be reused after disinfection and drying. The cleaning device 7 and the drying device 8 are respectively connected with the transmission device 5. 5 can be slid back and forth with the cleaning device 7 and the drying device 8 respectively, a closed compartment 9 is fixedly installed under the seat 1, and a test tube is placed in the closed compartment 9, and the closed compartment 9 can prevent the inside of the test tube. Urine odor is emitted, the closed bin 9 can be made of plexiglass when in use, and the specific situation in the closed bin 9 can be seen through the plexiglass. The rear side of the closed bin 9 is provided with a bin door hole. The door hole takes out the test tube in the closed compartment 9, and the closed compartment 9 is fixedly installed with a diversion device 10 fixedly connected with the drainage device 4, and the drainage device 4 is connected to the diversion device 10 through a hose;

When in use, the initial state of the drainage device is in the toilet hole 3, and the drainage device 4 is controlled by the control device to slide to a suitable position in the toilet hole 3. At this time, the urinal 61 is installed on the drainage device 4. At this time, the urine flows into the test tube in the shunt device 10 through the hose along with the drainage device 4, and after the test tube is taken out through the warehouse door hole, it is placed in the detection area for urine detection;

After the test tube is taken out, manually remove the urinal 61. At this time, the control device controls the motor and the transmission device 5 to rotate. At this time, the transmission device 5 slides to the right with the drainage device 4 to the set position and then stops. The cleaning device 7 cleans and disinfects the drainage device 4. After cleaning and sterilization, the control device continues to control the rotation of the transmission device 5, and the transmission device control 5 continues to slide the drainage device 4 to the right to the set position and then stops. The drying device 8 dries the drainage device 4, and after the drying is completed, the control device controls the transmission device 5 to bring the drainage device 4 back to the initial state.

The shunt device 10 is composed of a left shunt pipe 101 and a right shunt pipe 102, the left shunt pipe 101 is fixedly installed on the left end surface of the right shunt pipe 102, and a drive fan blade 11 is rotatably installed in the right shunt pipe 102, The right shunt tube 102 is fixedly installed with a circular hole located above the driving fan blade 11, and the diameter of the circular hole is one third of the diameter of the right shunt tube 102. When urine flows into the right shunt tube 102, due to The diameter of the circular hole is smaller than the diameter of the right shunt pipe 102. At this time, the flow rate of urine through the circular hole is relatively large. At this time, the urine drives the driving fan blade 11 to rotate. One end of the drive fan blade 11 is coaxially fixed with a driven gear meshing with the right one-way gear 12, and a left one-way gear located on the left side of the right one-way gear 12 is rotatably installed in the closed compartment 9. The one-way gear 13, the right one-way gear 12 and the left one-way gear 13 are meshed with a drive rack 14 that is slidably mounted on the closed compartment 9, and the number of teeth on the left side of the drive rack 14 is less than The number of teeth on the right side, the front end of the drive rack 14 is fixedly installed with a tension spring located on the closed compartment 9, the coefficient of the tension spring is selected according to the needs, the left end surface of the right shunt pipe 102 is rotated and installed on the left end surface. The left switch 17 in the left shunt 101, the left side of the right shunt 102 is provided with a left opening, and the left switch 17 on the left opening is rotatably installed on the left shunt 101. The left switch 17 is punched along the inner wall of the right shunt 102 and flows into the left shunt 101. The bottom of the right shunt 102 is rotatably installed with the lower switch 19, and the bottom of the right shunt 102 is provided with a lower opening, so The lower switch 19 is rotatably installed with the lower switch 19 located on the lower opening. When in use, the urine flows through the lower switch 19 along the inner wall of the right shunt 102 and flows into the corresponding container tube. The right side of the left switch 17 A lower link 20 is hinged between the surface and the upper side of the lower switch 19;

The right shunt pipe 102 is slidably installed with a sliding plate 21 in the left-right direction and located above the left switch 17. The sliding plate 21 is provided with a chute, and the sliding plate 21 can slide left and right on the right shunt pipe 102. An upper link 24 is hinged between the lower side of the sliding plate 21 and the left side of the left switch 17 , and the lower end of the left one-way gear 13 is coaxially rotatably mounted with a rotating rod 25 slidably mounted on the sliding plate 21 . , the lower end of the left one-way gear 13 is fixedly installed with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 25, the rotating rod 25 is slidably installed in the chute, and the rotating disk can drive the rotating rod 25 to pass through Sliding in the chute can drive the sliding plate 21 to slide left and right. The bottom of the right shunt tube 102 is fixedly installed with a guide tube 26 that communicates with the toilet 2. When there is residual urine in the right shunt tube 102, it can be It is discharged into the toilet 2 through the diversion pipe 26, and the bottom of the closed compartment 9 is slidably installed with a fixing plate 27 in the left and right directions.

When a urine test is required, since each person's urine volume is relatively large, the front urine will flow into the right shunt 102 first, and then the urine will first drive the driving fan blade 11 to rotate, and the driving fan blade 11 will pass through the right one-way The gear 12 drives the driving rack 14 to slide backward, and the left one-way gear 13 does not mesh with the driving rack 14. At this time, the front urine will flow into the toilet 2 along with the guide tube 26. When the driving fan blade 11 rotates a certain circle After counting, the driving rack 14 starts to mesh with the left one-way gear 13 and drives the left one-way gear 13 to start to rotate. At this time, the left one-way gear 13 rotates with the rotating rod 25, and the rotating rod 25 slides left and right with the sliding plate 21. The sliding plate 21 is opened by pulling the left switch 17 through the upper link 24. At this time, the left switch 17 is closed by pulling the lower switch 19 through the lower link 20. At this time, the middle urine flows into the urine receiving tube 28 through the left opening. After the gear 13 rotates one circle, the rotating rod 25 returns to the initial position with the sliding plate 21, at this time the left switch 17 is in the closed state, the lower switch 19 is in the open state, and the urine continues to flow into the toilet 2 through the guide tube 26. At the same time, the left one-way gear 13 is disengaged from the driving rack 14. Since the moving fan blade 11 is subjected to the action of urine, the right one-way gear 12 continues to mesh with the driving rack 14;

When the urine stops, the driving rack 14 rotates in the opposite direction with the left one-way gear 13 and the right one-way gear 12 due to the action of the tension spring. At this time, the left one-way gear 13 and the right one-way gear The outer teeth of the gear 12 rotate at the same time, the inner shaft is in a static state, and the driving rack 14 is pulled to the initial state by the tension spring. Through the above operation, the middle urine can be better collected, so as to better observe the physical condition of the pregnant woman.

Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the drainage device 4 is composed of a drainage tube 401, an upper rack 402 and a lower rack 403. The seat 1 is slidably installed in the left and right directions above the toilet hole 3. The drainage tube 401 can slide left and right on the seat 1, the upper end of the drainage tube 401 is fixedly installed with an upper rack 402, and the front and rear sides of the upper rack 402 are respectively provided with teeth, so A lower rack 403 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the drainage tube 401 .

Embodiment 3, on the basis of Embodiment 2, the transmission device 5 is composed of a front gear 501 and a rear gear 502, the lower end of the seat 1 is rotatably installed with a rotating rod 29, and the lower end of the seat 1 is rotatably installed There are a rear gear 501 and a front gear 502 located on the front and rear sides of the rotating rod 29, the rear gear 501 and the front gear 502 are respectively rotatably mounted on the seat 1, and the lower end of the rotating rod 29 is coaxially fixed with The driven gear 34 meshing with the front gear 501 and the rear gear 502, the driven gear 34 is fixed coaxially by the rotating rod 29, and the driven gear 34 is meshed with the rear gear 501 and the front gear 502 respectively. The rotation of the gear 34 can drive the rear gear 501 and the front gear 502 to rotate at the same time. The bottom of the front gear 501 is fixedly mounted with a half gear 31 meshing with the front side of the upper rack 402. The half gear 31 can carry the upper gear. The rack 402 slides back and forth, and the bottom of the rear gear 502 is respectively fixed with a sector gear 33 meshing with the right side of the upper rack 402. When in use, the bottom of the rear gear 502 is respectively provided with two sector gears 33, two sector gears 33 The arc length is less than the arc length of the half gear 31, and a gap is provided between the two sectors 33. The arc length of the two sectors 32 plus the length of the gap between the two sectors 33 is equal to the arc length of the sector gear 33. A first motor 35 is fixedly installed on the seat 1, and the first motor 35 is selected according to the needs. The first motor 35 is connected to the control device through a wire, and the control device is connected to the battery through a wire. The motors 35 are connected by a first sprocket set, the first sprocket set is composed of two first sprockets and a first chain, one of the sprockets is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 29, and the other sprocket is fixed Installed on the first motor 35, the first chain is connected between the two sprockets.

When in use, the initial state of the drainage tube 401 is in the toilet hole 3. At this time, after the pregnant woman solves the problem of urination, the control device is manually turned on, and the control device controls the rotation of the first motor 35. The first motor 35 passes through the first sprocket set. It rotates with the rotating rod 29, and the rotating rod 29 rotates with the rear gear 501 and the front gear 502 through the driven gear 34 respectively. The rotation directions of the rear gear 501 and the front gear 502 are opposite. The rack 402 is engaged. First, one of the sector gears 33 first engages the upper rack 402 to make the upper rack 402 slide to the right. The sector gear 33 slowly slides to the right with the upper rack 402 until it is disengaged from the upper rack 402. At this time The rear gear 501 and the front gear 502 continue to rotate, and the other sector gear 33 starts to mesh with the upper rack 402 to make the upper rack 402 slide to the right. At this time, the half gear 31 still does not mesh with the upper rack 402. When the other sector gear 33 When the upper rack 402 is disengaged, the half gear 31 and the upper rack 402 begin to mesh, and the half gear 31 meshes with the upper rack 402 to make the upper rack 402 slide to the left to return to the initial state.

Embodiment 4, on the basis of Embodiment 3, a main rotating rod 36 is installed in the front-rear direction of the seat 1, and the rear end of the main rotating rod 36 is coaxially connected with a worm. The upper one-way gear 37 meshing with the lower rack 403 is fixedly installed, and the rotation of the lower rack 403 can drive the upper one-way gear 37 to rotate. The connected rear rotating plate 38, the right end of the rear rotating plate 38 is fixedly installed with a worm gear, the worm gear and the worm are meshed with each other, the seat 1 is rotatably installed with a rear half gear 39 located on the rear side of the rear gear 502, The upper end of the rear half-gear 39 is in the shape of a half-gear, a vertical rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the half-gear, a vertical chute is provided on the vertical rod, and the lower end of the rear half-gear 39 is slidably installed at the rear. On the rotating plate 38, the left end surface of the rear rotating plate 38 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably installed in the vertical chute when in use, the rear half-gear 39 is meshed with the cleaning device 7, and the seat A front half gear 40 located on the front side of the front gear 501 is rotatably installed on the chair 1, the front half gear 40 is meshed with the drying device 8, and a horizontal link 41 is hinged between the front half gear 40 and the bottom of the rear half gear 39; When in use, the front and rear sliding of the lower rack 403 drives the main rotating rod 36 to rotate through the upper one-way gear 37,

The main rotating rod 36 swings back and forth with the rear half gear 39 through the rear rotating plate 38. The rear half gear 39 meshes with the cleaning device 7 and slides back and forth. At the same time, the rear half gear 39 carries the front half gear 40 back and forth through the horizontal link 41. Swing, the front half gear 40 meshes with the drying device 8 and slides back and forth.

Embodiment 5, on the basis of Embodiment 4, the cleaning device 7 is composed of a disinfection bucket 701 and an air pump 702, the disinfection bucket 701 stores a disinfectant, and the model of the air pump 702 is selected according to the specific use. , the air pump 702 is connected to the control device through a wire, the control device is connected to the battery through a wire, the bottom of the seat 1 is fixedly installed with a horizontal plate 42, the disinfection bucket 701 is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate 42, An air pump 702 located on one side of the sterilization barrel 701 is fixedly installed on it, and an inlet pipe is communicated between the air pump 702 and the sterilization barrel 701, and the seat 1 is provided with a rectangular slot 43 on the right side of the toilet hole 3, so The front and rear directions of the seat 1 are slidably installed with a sterilization pipe 44 located on the rear side of the rectangular groove 43. The lower end of the sterilization pipe 44 is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe of the air pump 702. The lower end of the pipe 44 is fixedly installed with a rear rack 405 that meshes with the rear half gear 39. The rear half gear 39 can drive the rear rack 405 to slide back and forth. The rear telescopic tube 45 in the 44, the front end of the disinfection tube 44 is fixedly installed with a rear sliding tube, the rear sliding tube 45 is slidably installed in the rear sliding tube, and a rear compression spring 46 is sleeved on the rear telescopic tube 45. , a rear compression spring 46 is installed between the bottom end of the rear telescopic tube 45 and the bottom surface of the rear sliding tube during use, and an appropriate compression spring coefficient is selected according to needs during use. the rear swash plate 47;

When the sterilizing tube 44 slides forward during use, when the rear sliding tube slides to the top of the inclined surface of the rear inclined plate 47, the rear compression spring 46 slides down along the inclined surface of the rear inclined plate 47 against the rear telescopic tube 45 at this time. The rear telescopic tube 45 falls just above the drainage tube 401, and the drainage tube 401 is sterilized by the disinfection tube 44 at this time.

Embodiment 6, on the basis of Embodiment 5, the drying device 8 is composed of a drying machine 801 and a drying tube 802. The drying machine 801 is connected to the control device through a wire, and the control device is connected to the battery through a wire. When using, select the appropriate model of the dryer 801 according to the needs. The dryer 801 is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate 42, and the front and rear directions of the seat 1 are slidably installed with an air inlet duct 48 located on the front side of the rectangular slot 43. A drying pipe 802 is communicated between the air inlet pipe 48 and the dryer 801. The drying pipe 802 can be selected from a hose. The lower end of the air inlet pipe 48 is fixedly installed with front teeth meshing with the front half gear 40 bar 49, the front half gear 40 can slide back and forth with the air inlet pipe 48 through the front rack 49. The front telescopic pipe 50 is slidably installed at the rear end of the air inlet pipe 48, and the rear end of the air inlet pipe 48 is slidably installed. A front sliding pipe is fixedly installed at the end, and a front telescopic pipe 50 is slidably installed in the front sliding pipe, and a front sliding pipe is fixedly installed on the rear end of the air inlet pipe 48. Tube 50, a front compression spring 51 is sleeved on the front telescopic tube 50, and a front compression spring 51 is installed between the bottom end of the front telescopic tube 50 and the bottom surface of the front sliding tube during use, and a suitable Compression spring coefficient, the rectangular slot 43 is fixedly installed with the front swash plate 60 located below the air inlet duct 49, when the air inlet duct 48 slides backward during use, when the front sliding tube slides to the top of the front swash plate 60 slope At this time, the front compression spring 51 slides down along the slope of the front inclined plate 60 against the front telescopic tube 50. At this time, the front telescopic tube 50 falls just above the drainage tube 401. At this time, the drainage tube 401 is dried by the drying device 8. Dry.

In specific use, the initial state of the drainage tube 401 is in the toilet hole 3. At this time, after the pregnant woman solves the problem of urination, she first takes out the urine receiving tube 28, and then puts it into a container on the fixing plate 27 for holding Cleaning fluid, manually turn on the control device, the control device controls the rotation of the first motor 35, the first motor 35 rotates with the rotating rod 29 through the first sprocket group, and the rotating rod 29 carries the rear gear 501 and the front gear through the driven gear 34 respectively. When the gear 502 rotates, the half gear 31 does not mesh with the upper rack 402. First, one of the sector gears 33 meshes with the upper rack 402 and slides to the right. At this time, one of the sector gears 33 slowly slides to the right with the upper rack 402. At the same time, the lower rack 403 rotates with the main rotating rod 36 through the upper one-way gear 37, and the active rod 36 swings backward with the bottom end of the rear half gear 39 through the rear rotating plate 38. At this time, the rear rack 405 carries the rear The telescopic tube 45 slides forward. Due to the action of the rear compression spring 46 of the rear telescopic tube 45, the rear telescopic tube 45 slides out along the rear inclined plate 47, and the outlet of the rear telescopic tube 45 falls into the inlet of the drainage tube 401. At this time, the control device controls the air pump 702 to extract the disinfectant from the disinfection bucket 701 to disinfect and clean the drainage tube 401;

After the cleaning is completed, the control device continues to control the rotation of the first motor 35, one of the sector gears 33 is disengaged from the upper rack 402, the front gear 502 and the rear gear 501 continue to rotate, and the other sector gear 33 meshes with the upper rack 402. The rack 402 slides to the right below the air inlet duct 48 and stops. At this time, the half gear 31 does not mesh with the upper rack 402, and at the same time, the rear half gear 39 swings forward. The bottom of the gear 40 swings forward, the front half gear 40 slides back with the air inlet pipe 48, and the air inlet pipe 48 slides back with the front telescopic pipe 50. At this time, the front telescopic pipe 50 is subject to the elastic force of the compression spring 51. The outlet of the front telescopic rod 50 falls into the inlet of the drainage pipe 401, and the control device controls the dryer 801 to dry the drainage pipe 401;

After the drying is completed, the control device continues to control the rotation of the first motor 35. At this time, the other sector gear 33 is disengaged from the upper rack 402, and at the same time, the upper rack 402 meshes with the upper one-way gear 37 and rotates. At this time, the upper one-way gear 37 The outer tooth rotates and the inner shaft does not rotate. At this time, the half gear 31 meshes with the upper rack 402 and returns to the initial state. The intelligent cleaning and disinfection are realized through the above operations.

Embodiment 7, on the basis of Embodiment 4, the lower end of the seat 1 is fixedly installed with a rectangular plate 52, the closed compartment 9 is fixedly installed on the rectangular plate 52, and the rear side of the closed compartment 9 is rotatably installed with a A closed warehouse door 901 is provided with a door opening on the closed warehouse 9, and a closed warehouse door 901 located in the door opening is rotatably installed on the closed warehouse 9, and a fixed installation between the rotating shaft of the closed warehouse door 901 and the closed warehouse 9 is provided. The torsion spring, select the appropriate torsion spring coefficient when in use, the urine receiving tube 28 can be taken out through the door opening of the closed warehouse 9 when in use, the lower screw rod 53 is rotated and installed on the right end of the rectangular plate 52, and the rectangular plate 52 slides on the The fixing plate 27 is installed in the front-rear direction and is threadedly mounted on the lower screw rod 53. The fixing plate 27 can slide back and forth on the screw rod 53. The left end of the fixing plate 27 is fixedly installed with a fixing plate rack 55. The length of the fixed plate rack 55 is greater than the length of the fixed plate 27 , the rectangular plate 52 is rotatably mounted with a rotating gear 56 engaged with the fixed plate rack 55 , and the rotating gear 56 and the rotating shaft of the closed bin door 901 pass through the No. Two sprocket sets are connected, the second sprocket set is composed of two second sprockets and a chain, one of the second sprockets is fixedly installed on the closed compartment door, and the other sprocket is fixed coaxially and fixedly installed on the rotating gear 56, a second chain is connected between the two sprockets, the lead screw 53 is connected to a second motor 57 through the third sprocket set, the second motor 57 is connected to the control device through a wire, and the control device is connected through a wire The battery, the second motor 57 is a forward and reverse motor, and the appropriate model of the second motor 57 is selected according to needs during use;

In use, after the urine receiving tube 28 is full of urine, the second motor 57 is controlled by the control device to rotate, and the second motor 57 slides backward with the fixing plate 27 through the lower screw 53, and the fixing plate rack 55 firstly engages the rotating gear 56 and rotates, the rotating gear 56 opens backwards with the closed compartment door 901 through the second sprocket set, at this time the fixed plate 27 slides out through the closed compartment door 901, at this time remove the urine receiving tube 28, The above operation can better take out the urine receiving tube 28 to prevent splashing on the hands when taking urine;

For example, in the second use, manually put a new urine receiving tube on the fixing plate 27, at this time, the lower screw 53 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction by the second motor 57, and the second motor 57 is carried by the lower screw 53. The fixed plate 27 slides forward. At this time, the fixed plate rack 55 first engages with the rotating gear 56 and rotates. The rotating gear 56 opens forward with the closed compartment door 901 through the second sprocket set, and transports the fixed plate 27 to the left branch pipe 101. Use again below.

In the eighth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the upper screw rod 59 is rotatably installed at the right end of the seat 1 , and a rotating handle is fixedly installed at one end of the upper screw rod 59 , and the seat 1 is slidably installed with a screw rod 59 . The closing plates 58 are located on the front side and the rear side above the toilet hole 3. The two closing doors 58 are respectively screwed on the upper screw rod 59. The closing plate 58 slides oppositely until the left toilet hole 3 is closed. At this time, the pregnant woman can sit on the closing plate 58 to rest.

Beneficial effects of the present invention:

1. Through the cooperation between the drainage device, the transmission device, the cleaning device and the drying device, the automation of the device for receiving urine is realized, and the device can also reuse the device, which reduces the cost and resources of the hospital.

2. Through the cooperation between the left shunt tube, the right shunt tube, the driving fan blade and the driving rack, it is ensured that the urine taken is middle urine, and the physical condition of the examinee can be truly reflected during the urine test. The problem of difficulty in taking urine in the existing device solution is solved.

3. The setting of the closed compartment can prevent the odor of urine from emitting. Through the cooperation between the lower screw, the fixing plate and the second motor, the automation of receiving and taking urine is realized, and it also solves the problem of splashing when pouring urine. problem at hand.

Claims (8)

1. Gynaecology's nursing connects urine ware, including seat (1) and closestool (2), set up toilet seat hole (3) that are located closestool (2) top on seat (1), its characterized in that: the seat is characterized in that a drainage device (4) is slidably mounted on the seat (1), a urine receiving hopper (61) is detachably mounted on the drainage device (4), the drainage device (4) is connected with a transmission device (5), a cleaning device (7) positioned at the rear side of the drainage device (4) and a drying device (8) positioned at the front side of the drainage device (4) are respectively slidably mounted on the seat (1), the cleaning device (7) and the drying device (8) are respectively connected with the transmission device (5), a closed bin (9) is fixedly mounted below the seat (1), and a flow dividing device (10) fixedly connected with the drainage device (4) is fixedly mounted in the closed bin (9);

the diverging device (10) comprises left shunt tubes (101) and right shunt tubes (102), left side shunt tubes (101) fixed mounting is on the left end face of right shunt tubes (102), drive flabellum (11) are installed to right shunt tubes (102) internal rotation, rotate on the closed bin (9) and install right one way gear (12) with drive flabellum (11) meshing, closed bin (9) internal rotation is installed and is located left one way gear (13) of right one way gear (12), slidable mounting has drive rack (14) that are located on closed bin (9) between right one way gear (12) and left one way gear (13), the front end fixed mounting of drive rack (14) has the extension spring that is located closed bin (9), rotate on the left end face of right shunt tubes (102) and install left switch (17) that are located left shunt tubes (101), a lower switch (19) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the right shunt pipe (102), and a lower connecting rod (20) is hinged between the right end face of the left switch (17) and the upper end face of the lower switch (19);

sliding mounting has the sliding plate (21) of left right direction and be located left switch (17) top on right side shunt tubes (102), it has upper connecting rod (24) to articulate between the downside of sliding plate (21) and the left surface of left switch (17), dwang (25) of slidable mounting on sliding plate (21) are installed to the coaxial rotation of lower extreme of left side one-way gear (13), the bottom fixed mounting of right side shunt tubes (102) has honeycomb duct (26) with closestool (2) intercommunication, the bottom left right direction slidable mounting of closed bin (9) has fixed plate (27), place urine receiving pipe (28) that are located left shunt tubes (101) below on fixed plate (27).

2. The gynecological nursing urine collector of claim 1, wherein: drainage device (4) comprise drainage tube (401), last rack (402) and lower rack (403), the left and right sides direction slidable mounting of seat (1) has drainage tube (401) that is located toilet seat hole (3) top, the upper end fixed mounting of drainage tube (401) has last rack (402), the lower extreme fixed mounting of drainage tube (401) has lower rack (403).

3. The gynecological nursing urine collector of claim 2, wherein: the transmission device (5) consists of a front gear (501) and a rear gear (502), the lower end of the seat (1) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (29), the lower end of the seat (1) is rotatably provided with a rear gear (501) and a front gear (502) which are positioned at the front side and the rear side of the rotating rod (29), the lower end of the rotating rod (29) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driven gear (34) which is respectively meshed with the front gear (501) and the rear gear (502), a half gear (31) meshed with the front side of the upper rack (402) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the front gear (501), the bottom of the rear gear (502) is respectively and fixedly provided with a sector gear (33) meshed with the right side of the upper rack (402), fixed mounting has first motor (35) on seat (1), connect through first sprocket group between dwang (29) and motor (35).

4. The gynecological nursing urine collector of claim 3, wherein: a main rotating rod (36) is rotatably arranged in the front-back direction of the seat (1), an upper one-way gear (37) meshed with the lower rack (403) is fixedly arranged on the main rotating rod (36), a rear rotating disc (38) which is meshed and connected with the rear end of the main rotating rod (36) is rotatably arranged on the seat (1), a rear half gear (39) positioned at the rear side of the rear gear (502) is rotatably arranged on the seat (1), the lower end of the rear half gear (39) is arranged on the rear rotating disc (38) in a sliding way, the rear half gear (39) is meshed with the cleaning device (7), the seat (1) is rotatably provided with a front half gear (40) positioned at the front side of the front gear (501), the front half gear (40) is meshed with the drying device (8), and a transverse connecting rod (41) is hinged between the bottoms of the front half gear (40) and the rear half gear (39).

5. The gynecological nursing urine collector of claim 4, wherein: the cleaning device (7) is composed of a disinfection barrel (701) and an air pump (702), a transverse plate (42) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the seat (1), the disinfection barrel (701) is fixedly installed on the transverse plate (42), the air pump (702) located on one side of the disinfection barrel (701) is fixedly installed on the transverse plate (42), an inlet pipe is connected between the air pump (702) and the disinfection barrel (701), a rectangular groove (43) located on the right side of the toilet hole (3) is formed in the seat (1), a disinfection pipe (44) located on the rear side of the rectangular groove (43) is installed in the front-back direction sliding mode of the seat (1), the lower end of the disinfection pipe (44) is fixedly connected onto the outlet pipe of the air pump (702), a rear rack (405) meshed with a rear half gear (39) is installed on the lower end of the disinfection pipe (44), a rear telescopic pipe (45) located in the disinfection pipe (44) is installed on the front end of the disinfection pipe (44), the telescopic pipe (45) is sleeved with a rear compression spring (46), and a rear inclined plate (47) positioned below the disinfection pipe (44) is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove (43).

6. The gynecological nursing urine collector of claim 5, wherein: drying device (8) comprise drying-machine (801) and stoving pipe (802), drying-machine (801) fixed mounting is on diaphragm (42), the fore-and-aft direction slidable mounting of seat (1) has air-supply line (48) that are located rectangular channel (43) front side, be connected with stoving pipe (802) between air-supply line (48) and drying-machine (801), the lower extreme fixed mounting of air-supply line (48) has preceding rack (49) with preceding semi-gear (40) meshing, the upper and lower slidable mounting of air-supply line (48) rear end has preceding stretch-shrink pipe (50), preceding stretch-shrink pipe (50) are gone up the cover and are equipped with preceding compression spring (51), fixed mounting has preceding swash plate (60) that are located air-supply line (48) below in rectangular channel (43).

7. The gynecological nursing urine collector of claim 4, wherein: the lower extreme fixed mounting of seat (1) has rectangular plate (52), seal storehouse (9) fixed mounting on rectangular plate (52), the trailing flank of closing storehouse (9) rotates and installs and seals door (901), rectangular plate (52) internal rotation installs fore-and-aft direction's lower lead screw (53), fixed plate (27) are installed to screw thread down on lead screw (53), the left end fixed mounting of fixed plate (27) has fixed plate rack (55), rotate on rectangular plate (52) and install rotating gear (56) with fixed plate rack (55) meshing, through second sprocket group link between rotating gear (56) and the pivot of sealing door (901), lead screw (53) have second motor (57) through third sprocket group link.

8. The gynecological nursing urine collector of claim 1, wherein: the right-hand member of seat (1) rotates installs lead screw (59), slidable mounting has on seat (1) and is located closing plate (58) of toilet seat hole (3) top front side and rear side, two closing door (58) threaded mounting respectively is on lead screw (59).

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