CN114856899A - System for generating power by clinging to tidal pool additionally built in harbor pool - Google Patents

System for generating power by clinging to tidal pool additionally built in harbor pool Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN114856899A
CN114856899A CN202210542414.1A CN202210542414A CN114856899A CN 114856899 A CN114856899 A CN 114856899A CN 202210542414 A CN202210542414 A CN 202210542414A CN 114856899 A CN114856899 A CN 114856899A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
basin
cleaning arm
movable
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202210542414.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114856899B (en
Inventor
应超
李新文
刘勇
王乐乐
周华民
娄海峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics and Estuary
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics and Estuary
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics and Estuary filed Critical Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics and Estuary
Priority to CN202210542414.1A priority Critical patent/CN114856899B/en
Publication of CN114856899A publication Critical patent/CN114856899A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114856899B publication Critical patent/CN114856899B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • F03B13/268Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy making use of a dam
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B9/00Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
    • E02B9/08Tide or wave power plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/08Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator for removing foreign matter, e.g. mud
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

Abstract

The invention discloses a system for generating power by clinging to a harbor basin and additionally building a tidal basin, which comprises a harbor basin dam and a pair of gates arranged at two sides of the harbor basin dam, wherein the harbor basin dam is provided with cleaning grooves at one side close to the two gates, each cleaning groove is provided with a cleaning device, the system for generating power by clinging to the harbor basin and additionally building the tidal basin drives a connecting rod through a motor when algae is conveyed to the position close to the top of the cleaning groove, then the algae is successfully peeled to a first reamer and a second reamer to be chopped, and finally the algae is taken out of the harbor basin dam through a spiral pipe.

Description

System for generating power by clinging to tidal pool additionally built in harbor pool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tidal cell power generation main control equipment, in particular to a system for generating power by clinging to a tidal cell additionally built on a harbor basin.
Background
Tidal power generation is similar to the principle of ordinary hydroelectric power generation, seawater is stored in a reservoir in the tide rise and stored in the form of potential energy through a reservoir, then the seawater is discharged in the tide fall, and the water turbine is pushed to rotate by utilizing the difference between high and low tide levels to drive a generator to generate power, so that mechanical energy can generate power through the generator. 1. The garbage can easily enter the motor to block a motor shaft when the turbine rotates to generate electricity, and the reservoir accumulates for a long time in the reservoir to form mud and moss per se;
2. because the channel is communicated with the reservoir for a long time, the sediment of the bottom in the channel is easily formed by long-term entering of algae-like floating objects to form stones, when the power generation liquid level difference of the reservoir is higher, the reservoir is opened to generate power for the motor, the water flow can form a blocking effect at the bottom of the channel, the speeds of the water flow at the bottom and the middle in the channel are different, the rotating speed of the impeller at the bottom of the inner wall of the channel of the turbine is smaller than that at the middle of the inner wall of the channel, the amount of the treated water at the upper part of the turbine is larger than that at the bottom, and when the garbage is accumulated for a long time, the rotating speed of the impeller is gradually reduced due to the fact that the water washes the impeller to enable the contact area of the cross section of the impeller to be gradually reduced, and the power generation efficiency is low. Therefore, a system for generating power by attaching a tidal pond to the harbor pond is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a system for generating power by clinging to a tidal basin additionally built on a harbor basin, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a system for generating power by clinging to a tidal basin additionally built on a harbor basin comprises a harbor basin dam and a pair of gates arranged at two sides of the harbor basin dam, wherein cleaning grooves are formed in one side of the harbor basin dam close to the two gates, and each cleaning groove is provided with a cleaning device; the cleaning device comprises an embedded shell arranged above the cleaning groove, a plurality of first transmission gears which are arranged on one side in the embedded shell at equal intervals, a plurality of groups of second transmission gears which are arranged between every two adjacent first transmission gears, a stirring component which is sleeved on the inner ring of each second transmission gear and rolls vertical to a channel, a stripping device which is arranged at the bottommost part of the embedded shell and is meshed with the first transmission gears, and a reamer group which is arranged at the top of the cleaning groove and is used for stirring algae on the stripping device; the stirring assembly comprises a first type concentric roller arranged on the inner ring of the second transmission gear, a first movable cleaning arm connected to the first type concentric roller in a sliding manner, and a second movable cleaning arm movably connected to the first type concentric roller and staggered with the first movable cleaning arm in space; wherein, first activity clearance arm and the dislocation of second activity clearance arm on two adjacent type one concentric rollers of vertical direction, through first activity clearance arm and the dislocation of second activity clearance arm in the space, make things convenient for the algae to strand.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a first driving shaft, a plurality of magnets, a second driving shaft, a plurality of opposite magnets and a centrifugal assembly, wherein the first driving shaft is hung on the other side of the embedded shell through an outer ring sleeved belt; wherein, every two type concentric rollers all overlaps at the one end of the first drive shaft that is close to and is equipped with the bearing, and bearing and embedded shell relatively fixed, two type concentric rollers pass through with one type concentric roller pass through magnetism fixed, convenient separation.
Preferably, the centrifugal assembly comprises a large-diameter driving wheel fixed inside the embedded shell, a small-diameter driving wheel sleeved on each two-type concentric roller and contacting with the inner ring of the large-diameter driving wheel, a plurality of first springs connected with the small-diameter driving wheel in a cross manner, a movable column arranged on each first spring and movably abutted against the large-diameter driving wheel, a plurality of concentric gears sleeved on the two-type concentric rollers at equal intervals, and a plurality of racks respectively arranged on the first movable cleaning arm and the second movable cleaning arm, wherein the concentric gears are in contact and meshed with the racks; wherein, the concentric gear rotation of type two concentric roller drive drives first activity clearance arm and the dislocation activity of second activity clearance arm on the concentric roller of type one, makes things convenient for first activity clearance arm and the clearance of second activity clearance arm self, prevents that the adhesive from piling up for a long time, influences first activity clearance arm and the clearance effect of second activity clearance arm.
Preferably, the stripping device comprises a connecting rod penetrating through the bottom of the embedded shell, a plurality of first fixed cleaning arms penetrating through the connecting rod at equal intervals, a plurality of second fixed cleaning arms penetrating through the connecting rod and arranged between two adjacent first fixed cleaning arms, sliding rods respectively corresponding to the bottoms of the first fixed cleaning arms and the second fixed cleaning arms at the top of the cleaning groove, and a stabilizing assembly arranged in the connecting rod and driving the first fixed cleaning arms and the second fixed cleaning arms to be mutually connected; wherein, stabilize the subassembly including being fixed in the limiting plate between first fixed clearance arm and the connecting rod, a pair of activity fixture block on first fixed clearance arm to and be fixed in the second spring between two fixture blocks, the algae is peeled off by the clearance at first activity clearance arm and second activity clearance arm, peels off through the fixture block, makes things convenient for first activity clearance arm and second activity clearance arm to reuse.
Preferably, reamer group includes that a plurality of second drive shafts that hang and locate embedded shell bottom, a plurality of use two to locate the first reamer in second drive shaft outer lane as a set of and equidistance cover to and the second reamer in middle part between adjacent two sets of first reamers is located to the multiunit, and just corresponds first fixed clearance arm bottom to two first reamers, sets up the multiunit reamer and is favorable to reaching better cutting effect.
Preferably, gear blocks are arranged at two ends of each of the first movable cleaning arm and the second movable cleaning arm, so that algae are prevented from sliding to the through groove along the periphery of the arms to be close to the generator in rotation.
Preferably, the inside clearance groove of harbour pond dam is the rectangle to clearance groove and harbour pond dam lead to the groove parallel and level, prevent that first activity clearance arm and second activity clearance arm from conflicting the clearance groove when clearing up self.
Preferably, the first reamer and the second reamer are arranged at ninety degrees on the axis of the second drive shaft, and the first reamer and the second reamer are made of two sickle-shaped iron plates which are rotationally symmetrical about the axis of the second drive shaft, and the first reamer and the second reamer are arranged at ninety degrees in the direction for better balancing the cutting effect.
Preferably, every gate both sides clearance groove all sets up to two, has a spiral pipe that is used for cleaing away the inslot rubbish at the equal swivelling joint of clearance inslot portion, prevents that the algae from piling up in the clearance inslot for a long time and trading inslot bottom algae and having traded the interference generator main shaft again when trading water.
Preferably, the material of the first-type concentric roller is made of aluminum alloy, the mass of the aluminum alloy is small, and the transmission power of the motor is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention drives the first movable cleaning arm and the second movable cleaning arm to rotate on the first type concentric roller after the first driving shaft is respectively driven by each first transmission gear, then the first movable cleaning arm and the second movable cleaning arm on the first type concentric roller which is close up and down are staggered, so that algae pulled by the first movable cleaning arm and the second movable cleaning arm which are positioned at high positions are re-pulled by the first movable cleaning arm and the second movable cleaning arm at the bottom, when the algae are conveyed to the top close to the cleaning tank, the connecting rod is driven by the motor, then the algae are successfully peeled to the first reamer and the second reamer for chopping treatment, and finally the algae are taken out of a dam through the spiral pipe, the scheme can realize the primary clearing of the algae, then the primary transfer of the algae, and finally the discharge of the algae through the spiral pipe, so that algae floaters cannot enter the through groove to interfere the normal operation of the generator;
according to the invention, floating objects are prevented from being accumulated on the outer wall of the first movable cleaning arm and the second movable cleaning arm by cleaning the first movable cleaning arm and the second movable cleaning arm, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning arms is prevented from being influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a half-section structure of an integral harbor basin dam according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic view of the integrated harbor basin dam of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of point B of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a stirring assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the components of the drive apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a centrifuge assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the stripping apparatus and the reamer set of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of point B of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the interior of the stripping apparatus and the reamer set of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a single reamer of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a harbor basin dam; 2-a gate; 3-cleaning the device; 4-an embedded housing; 401-a first transfer gear; 5-a first drive shaft; 6-a second transmission gear; 7-a bearing; 8-a centrifuge assembly; 801-large diameter driving wheel; 802-minor diameter driving wheel; 803-first spring; 805-a movable post; 9-type one concentric roller; 10-a first movable cleaning arm; 1001-gear block; 1002-a second movable cleaning arm; 11-a rack; 12-concentric gears; 13-type two concentric rolls; 14-a magnet; 15-opposite magnet; 16-a connecting rod; 17-a first stationary cleaning arm; 1701-second fixed cleaning arm; 18-a cartridge; 19-a slide bar; 20-a second drive shaft; 21-a first reamer; 2101-second reamer; 22-a limiting plate; 23-a second spring; 24-a stripping device; 25-spiral pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hug closely harbor pond and attach system of building morning and evening tides pond and carrying out electricity generation, including harbor pond dam 1, a pair of gate 2 of locating harbor pond dam 1 both sides, harbor pond dam 1 has all seted up the clearance groove near two gate 2 one side, every a cleaning device 3 is all installed to the clearance groove, in this system device, it installs the generator to lead to the inslot between two gate 2, in a cleaning device 3, a plurality of motor is installed to one side and is used for driving its inside different subassemblies, and through rise gate 2 earlier when the tide rises, then through the device towards 1 exorbitant rivers in harbor pond dam, make the winding of aquatic algae in the rivers on the device, and can clear up self through the rotation in this device, finally the aquatic algae can carry out fragmentation in the device and handle, promote the result of use, specific embodiment is as follows repeated:
the cleaning device 3 comprises an embedded shell 4 arranged above a cleaning groove, a plurality of first transmission gears 401 arranged on one side inside the embedded shell 4 at equal intervals, a plurality of groups of second transmission gears 6 arranged between every two adjacent first transmission gears 401, a stirring assembly sleeved on the inner ring of each second transmission gear 6 and rolling vertically to a channel, a stripping device 24 arranged at the bottommost part of the embedded shell 4 and meshed with the first transmission gears 401 together, and a reamer group arranged at the top of the cleaning groove and used for stirring algae on the stripping device 24, wherein the second transmission gears 6 are meshed with the first transmission gears 401 at the bottom of the embedded shell 4 and driven to rotate by a motor to drive the components to rotate in water flow so as to strand the algae and prevent the algae from entering the through groove to damage the motor, and then the stirring assemblies are cooperated during the process of the stirring assembly, the algae is driven downwards from a high position, then the algae on the stirring assembly is peeled off through the peeling device 24, the algae is prevented from being accumulated on the stirring assembly for a long time to influence the flow of water flow, and finally the algae is crushed at the bottom of the peeling device 24 through the reamer group, so that the algae cannot be clamped on the shaft part of the generator, and the using effect is further improved;
the stirring assembly comprises a first-type concentric roller 9 arranged on the inner ring of the second transmission gear 6, a first movable cleaning arm 10 connected to the first-type concentric roller 9 in a sliding manner, and a second movable cleaning arm 1002 movably connected to the first-type concentric roller 9 and staggered with the first movable cleaning arm 10 in space, when algae are opened through the gate 2, the algae automatically enter the through groove through water flow pressure, and as the first-type concentric roller 9 is provided with a plurality of first movable cleaning arms 10 and second movable cleaning arms 1002, the algae can be wound or stacked together on the outer ring of the first-type concentric roller 9;
the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002 on two adjacent first-type concentric rollers 9 in the vertical direction are spatially staggered, when the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002 at the highest position rotate, the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002 on each first-type concentric roller 9 are staggered, and the first movable cleaning arm 10 on each adjacent two first-type concentric rollers 9 are also staggered in implementation, so that the second movable cleaning arms 1002 on the two adjacent first-type concentric rollers 9 are also staggered, so that the first-type concentric rollers 9 at the high position can be alternated with algae on the first-type concentric rollers 9 at the bottom through rotation, algae at the high position are alternated to the bottom, and the algae can be transmitted to the bottoms of the through grooves after alternation as shown in a drawing 3.
The driving device comprises a first driving shaft 5 hung on the other side of the embedded shell 4 through an outer ring sleeved belt, a plurality of magnets 14 equidistantly arranged at the inner ring of each first-type concentric roller 9, a second-type concentric roller 13 driven by the first driving shaft 5 and positioned at the inner ring of each first-type concentric roller 9, a plurality of opposite magnets 15 equidistantly arranged on the outer ring of each second-type concentric roller 13, and a centrifugal assembly 8 arranged at one end of each first-type concentric roller 9 close to the first driving shaft 5 and used for cleaning a first movable cleaning arm 10 and a second movable cleaning arm 1002, wherein each magnet 14 and the opposite magnets 15 are in soft contact superposition, the first-type concentric roller 9 in the device is attracted through the inner ring magnets 14 and the opposite magnets 15 at the outer ring of the second-type concentric rollers 13, so that the first-type concentric rollers 9 and the second-type concentric rollers 13 are approximately fixed together, and then a motor is arranged at the first driving shaft 5 at the bottom of the embedded shell 4 and can drive the first-type concentric rollers 9 to rotate, because the first type concentric roller 9 and the second type concentric roller 13 are attracted together through magnetic force, when the first type concentric roller 9 rotates, the second type concentric roller 13 can be driven to synchronously rotate, and the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002 can rotatably twist algae;
wherein, each one type concentric roller 13 is sleeved with a bearing 7 at one end close to the first driving shaft 5, and the bearing 7 and the embedded shell 4 are relatively fixed.
Because in long-term use, the floaters may contain relatively fine algae and other floaters, in order to ensure that the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002 are not adhered with the adhered floaters, if the adhered floaters are adhered for a long time, the two movable cleaning arms can be wound with algae, so that the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002 can be cleaned by the following centrifugal assemblies, and the device is completed:
the centrifugal assembly comprises a large-diameter driving wheel 801 fixed inside the embedded shell 4, a small-diameter driving wheel 802 sleeved on each two-type concentric roller 13 and contacting with the inner ring of the large-diameter driving wheel 801, a plurality of first springs 803 connected to the small-diameter driving wheel 802 in a cross manner, a movable column 805 arranged on each first spring 803 and movably abutted against the large-diameter driving wheel 801, a plurality of concentric gears 12 sleeved on the two-type concentric rollers 13 at equal intervals, and a plurality of racks 11 respectively arranged on the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002, wherein the concentric gears 12 are in contact and meshed with the racks 11, and when the two-type concentric rollers 13 are driven to rotate, the concentric gears 12 drive the racks 11 to slide;
the two-type concentric roller 13 drives the concentric gear 12 to rotate to drive the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002 to move on the one-type concentric roller 9 in a staggered manner;
in the implementation, a motor is installed on any one of the first driving shafts 5, when the motor drives the second type concentric rollers 13 to rotate, the movable column 805 is contacted to the chute of the large diameter driving wheel 801 along the small diameter driving wheel 802 by the first spring 803 due to the centrifugal force, the second type concentric rollers 13 are locked to be incapable of rotating, when the movable column is contacted, the second transmission gear 6 is still in the rotating state, so that a certain differential speed exists between the first type concentric roller 9 and the second type concentric rollers 13, the differential speed torque is larger than the adsorption force between the magnet 14 and the opposite magnet 15, therefore, the concentric gear 12 is similar to a fixed state after slightly rotating angle in the differential speed condition, when the first type concentric roller 9 continues to rotate, because the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002 simultaneously have the rack 11, therefore, the rack 11 moves a certain distance slightly than the concentric gear 12 when the first type concentric roller 9 rotates, therefore, the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002 can move on the concentric rollers 9 of the first type for a certain distance, and the initial positions of the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002 on the concentric rollers 9 of the first type are changed to rub the outer ring of the concentric rollers 9 of the first type, so that the bonded floating objects are separated from the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002.
The stripping device 24 comprises a connecting rod 16 penetrating through the bottom of the embedded shell 4, a plurality of first fixed cleaning arms 17 penetrating through the connecting rod 16 at equal intervals, a plurality of second fixed cleaning arms 1701 penetrating through the connecting rod 16 and arranged between two adjacent first fixed cleaning arms 17, a sliding rod 19 which is arranged at the top of the cleaning groove and corresponds to the bottoms of the first fixed cleaning arms 17 and the second fixed cleaning arms 1701 respectively, and a stabilizing component which is arranged inside the connecting rod 16 and drives the first fixed cleaning arms 17 and the second fixed cleaning arms 1701 to be mutually connected, when algae are conveyed to a position close to the connecting rod 16 through the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002, a motor connected with one end of the connecting rod 16 can be started to rotate, so that the first fixed cleaning arm 17 and the second fixed cleaning arm 1701 can receive algae on the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002, when the connecting rod 16 rotates, the algae can be peeled off;
the stabilizing assembly comprises a limiting plate 22 fixed between the first fixed cleaning arm 17 and the connecting rod 16, a pair of clamping blocks 18 moving on the first fixed cleaning arm 17 and a second spring 23 fixed between the two clamping blocks 18, algae can be peeled off by contacting the clamping blocks 18 on the sliding rod 19 to slide on the sliding rod 19, as shown in the drawing 7, the clamping blocks 18 slide along the first fixed cleaning arm 17 or the second fixed cleaning arm 1701, at the moment, algae exist on the first fixed cleaning arm 17 and the second fixed cleaning arm 1701, the algae can be limited and pulled on the two cleaning arms by the sliding rod 19 through the clamping blocks 18 to separate from the two cleaning arms, when the clamping blocks 18 do not contact the sliding rod 19 after rotating again through the connecting rod 16, the algae can be reset to the original point through the second spring 23, and then the device can peel off the algae again.
The reamer set comprises a plurality of second driving shafts 20 hung at the bottom of the embedded shell 4, a plurality of first reamers 21 which are two in one set and are sleeved on the outer ring of the second driving shafts 20 at equal intervals, and a plurality of second reamers 2101 arranged in the middle between two adjacent sets of first reamers 21, wherein the two first reamers 21 just correspond to the bottoms of the first fixed cleaning arms 17, when algae are peeled off from the first fixed cleaning arms 17 or the second fixed cleaning arms 1701 through the fixture blocks 18, the motor connected with one end of the second driving shaft 20 is turned on in the peeling process, and then the first reamers 21 and the second reamers 2101 can rotate to chop the algae.
Two cleaning grooves are arranged on two sides of each gate 2, a spiral pipe 25 for removing garbage in the grooves is rotatably connected in each cleaning groove, chopped algae need to be collected and processed, water flow is prevented from being called up in the cleaning grooves again, the water flow drives the water flow to the inside of the through grooves again due to the fact that the water flow at the bottom of the cleaning grooves interferes with a main shaft of a generator, the spiral pipe 25 is installed in the cleaning grooves, and the spiral pipe 25 can transmit the garbage to the outside of the dam in a spiral mode through motor driving.
Gear blocks 1001 are installed at two ends of each of the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002, so that algae can be prevented from sliding off from the outer ring of the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002 in the cleaning process, and the first movable cleaning arm 10 and the second movable cleaning arm 1002 can assist in rolling up the algae.
The first reamer 21 and the second reamer 2101 are arranged at ninety degrees on the axis of the second driving shaft 20, the first reamer 21 and the second reamer 2101 are made of two sickle-shaped iron sheets which are rotationally symmetrical about the axis of the second driving shaft 20, the first reamer 21 and the second reamer 2101 are arranged in a sickle shape, the contact surface between the first reamer 21 and the algae is enlarged, the algae is prevented from being separated from the reamer outer ring when the reamer slides down, and the first reamer 21 and the second reamer 2101 are vertically arranged so as to balance the algae cutting direction better.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a system for hug closely harbour pond and attach tidal pond and generate electricity, includes harbour pond dam (1), a pair of gate (2) of locating harbour pond dam (1) both sides, its characterized in that: cleaning grooves are formed in one side, close to the two gates (2), of the harbor basin dam (1), and each cleaning groove is provided with a cleaning device (3);
the cleaning device (3) comprises an embedded shell (4) arranged above the cleaning groove, a plurality of first transmission gears (401) which are equidistantly arranged on one side inside the embedded shell (4), a plurality of groups of second transmission gears (6) which are arranged between every two adjacent first transmission gears (401), a stirring assembly which is sleeved on the inner ring of the second transmission gears (6) and rolls in a vertical channel, a stripping device (24) which is arranged at the bottommost part of the embedded shell (4) and is meshed with the first transmission gears (401), and a reamer group which is arranged at the top of the cleaning groove and is used for stirring algae on the stripping device (24);
the stirring assembly comprises a first type concentric roller (9) arranged on the inner ring of the second transmission gear (6), a first movable cleaning arm (10) connected to the first type concentric roller (9) in a sliding mode and a second movable cleaning arm (1002) which is movably connected and is arranged on the first type concentric roller (9) and staggered with the first movable cleaning arm (10) in space;
wherein the first movable cleaning arm (10) and the second movable cleaning arm (1002) on two adjacent linear concentric rollers (9) in the vertical direction are spatially staggered.
2. The system for generating electricity proximate a harbor basin tidal basin of claim 1, wherein: the embedded type shell (4) is internally provided with a driving device for driving a first type concentric roller (9) to rotate, the driving device comprises a first driving shaft (5) which is hung on the other side of the embedded type shell (4) through an outer ring sleeved belt, a plurality of magnets (14) which are equidistantly arranged on the inner ring of each first type concentric roller (9), a second type concentric roller (13) which is driven by the first driving shaft (5) and is positioned on the inner ring of each first type concentric roller (9), a plurality of opposite magnets (15) which are equidistantly arranged on the outer ring of each second type concentric roller (13), and a centrifugal assembly (8) which is arranged at one end of each first type concentric roller (9) close to the first driving shaft (5) and is used for cleaning a first movable cleaning arm (10) and a second movable cleaning arm (1002), and each magnet (14) and the opposite magnets (15) are in soft contact superposition;
wherein, each type two concentric rollers (13) is sleeved with a bearing (7) at one end close to the first driving shaft (5), and the bearing (7) and the embedded shell (4) are relatively fixed.
3. The system for generating electricity proximate a harbor basin tidal basin of claim 2, wherein: the centrifugal assembly comprises a large-diameter driving wheel (801) fixed inside the embedded shell (4), a small-diameter driving wheel (802) sleeved on each two-type concentric roller (13) and contacting with the inner ring of the large-diameter driving wheel (801), a plurality of first springs (803) connected and arranged on the small-diameter driving wheel (802) in a cross manner, a movable column (805) arranged on each first spring (803) and movably abutted against the large-diameter driving wheel (801), a plurality of concentric gears (12) sleeved on the two-type concentric rollers (13) at equal intervals, and a plurality of racks (11) respectively arranged on the first movable cleaning arm (10) and the second movable cleaning arm (1002), wherein the concentric gears (12) are in contact and meshed with the racks (11);
the two-type concentric roller (13) drives the concentric gear (12) to rotate to drive the first movable cleaning arm (10) and the second movable cleaning arm (1002) to move on the one-type concentric roller (9) in a staggered mode.
4. The system for generating electricity proximate a harbor basin tidal basin of claim 1, wherein: the stripping device (24) comprises a connecting rod (16) penetrating through the bottom of the embedded shell (4), a plurality of first fixed cleaning arms (17) penetrating through the connecting rod (16) at equal intervals, a plurality of second fixed cleaning arms (1701) penetrating through the connecting rod (16) and arranged between two adjacent first fixed cleaning arms (17), sliding rods (19) respectively corresponding to the bottoms of the first fixed cleaning arms (17) and the second fixed cleaning arms (1701) at the top of the cleaning groove, and a stabilizing assembly arranged in the connecting rod (16) and driving the first fixed cleaning arms (17) and the second fixed cleaning arms (1701) to be mutually connected;
the stabilizing assembly comprises a pair of limiting plates (22) fixed between the first fixed cleaning arm (17) and the connecting rod (16), clamping blocks (18) movable on the first fixed cleaning arm (17), and a second spring (23) fixed between the two clamping blocks (18).
5. The system for generating electricity proximate a harbor basin tidal basin of claim 1, wherein: the reamer set comprises a plurality of second driving shafts (20) hung at the bottom of the embedded shell (4), a plurality of first reamers (21) which are two in one set and are sleeved on the outer ring of the second driving shafts (20) at equal intervals, and a plurality of second reamers (2101) arranged in the middle between two adjacent sets of first reamers (21), wherein the two first reamers (21) just correspond to the bottoms of the first fixed cleaning arms (17).
6. The system for generating electricity proximate a harbor basin tidal basin of claim 1, wherein: and gear blocks (1001) are arranged at two ends of each of the first movable cleaning arm (10) and the second movable cleaning arm (1002).
7. The system for generating electricity proximate a harbor basin tidal basin of claim 1, wherein: the inside clearance groove of harbour pond dam (1) is the rectangle to clearance groove and harbour pond dam (1) lead to the groove parallel and level.
8. The system for generating electricity proximate to a harbor basin tidal basin of claim 5, wherein: the first reamer (21) and the second reamer (2101) are arranged at ninety degrees on the axis of the second drive shaft (20), and the first reamer (21) and the second reamer (2101) are made of two sickle-shaped iron plates which are rotationally symmetrical about the axis of the second drive shaft (20).
9. The system for generating electricity proximate a harbor basin tidal basin of claim 1, wherein: every gate (2) both sides clearance groove all sets up to two clearance inslot portion all swivelling joint has a spiral pipe (25) that is used for cleaing away the inslot rubbish.
10. The system for generating electricity proximate a harbor basin tidal basin of claim 1, wherein: the material of the first concentric roller (9) is made of aluminum alloy.
CN202210542414.1A 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 System for generating power by attaching tidal pool to harbor pool Active CN114856899B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210542414.1A CN114856899B (en) 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 System for generating power by attaching tidal pool to harbor pool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210542414.1A CN114856899B (en) 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 System for generating power by attaching tidal pool to harbor pool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114856899A true CN114856899A (en) 2022-08-05
CN114856899B CN114856899B (en) 2023-08-15

Family

ID=82639044

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210542414.1A Active CN114856899B (en) 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 System for generating power by attaching tidal pool to harbor pool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114856899B (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2098397A1 (en) * 1970-07-14 1972-03-10 Winkler Franz
JP2006214092A (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-17 Public Works Research Institute Method and equipment for transporting sediment accumulated on bottom of water
GB2422297B (en) * 2005-01-24 2008-06-04 Martin Frewer Weir cleaning apparatus
CN207079553U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-03-09 四川慕华教育科技有限公司 Robot is removed in pasture and water automation in a kind of lake, river course and gardens man-made lake
CN109403172A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-01 青岛理工大学 A kind of building solid castoff recycling classified use processing method
CN110593224A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-20 福州恒汽新能源科技有限公司 Dam-type tidal energy utilization power generation channel sediment cleaning device
US20200072180A1 (en) * 2017-02-14 2020-03-05 Robert Freda Modular envelope hydrodynamic electrification system
CN211006516U (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-07-14 上海振南工程咨询监理有限责任公司 Dig into automatic desilting system in formula harbor basin
CN113863250A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-31 吴守占 Municipal administration river course rubbish cleaning device
CN113981932A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-01-28 秦乾赫 Water surface aquatic plant and garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering
CN216360707U (en) * 2021-04-14 2022-04-22 浙江江河建设有限公司 Hydraulic flap gate with dredging device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2098397A1 (en) * 1970-07-14 1972-03-10 Winkler Franz
GB2422297B (en) * 2005-01-24 2008-06-04 Martin Frewer Weir cleaning apparatus
JP2006214092A (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-08-17 Public Works Research Institute Method and equipment for transporting sediment accumulated on bottom of water
US20200072180A1 (en) * 2017-02-14 2020-03-05 Robert Freda Modular envelope hydrodynamic electrification system
CN207079553U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-03-09 四川慕华教育科技有限公司 Robot is removed in pasture and water automation in a kind of lake, river course and gardens man-made lake
CN109403172A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-01 青岛理工大学 A kind of building solid castoff recycling classified use processing method
CN211006516U (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-07-14 上海振南工程咨询监理有限责任公司 Dig into automatic desilting system in formula harbor basin
CN110593224A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-20 福州恒汽新能源科技有限公司 Dam-type tidal energy utilization power generation channel sediment cleaning device
CN216360707U (en) * 2021-04-14 2022-04-22 浙江江河建设有限公司 Hydraulic flap gate with dredging device
CN113863250A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-31 吴守占 Municipal administration river course rubbish cleaning device
CN113981932A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-01-28 秦乾赫 Water surface aquatic plant and garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114856899B (en) 2023-08-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN210907378U (en) Heavy metal contaminated soil prosthetic devices
CN112431249B (en) Dredging equipment for drainage channel
CN114856899A (en) System for generating power by clinging to tidal pool additionally built in harbor pool
CN110700221A (en) Centrifugal separation device is salvaged to blue alga
CN212427299U (en) Environmental protection river course device of decontaminating
CN112723617A (en) Electrochemistry circulating water treatment device with advanced treatment function
CN215026269U (en) Mud scraping mechanism of domestic sewage treatment sedimentation tank
CN203498137U (en) Progressive four-stage electrochemical water treatment equipment
CN108996621A (en) A kind of seawater treatment apparatus for ship
CN115738390A (en) Town sewage treatment system based on foam disappears and controls technique
CN215669952U (en) Sewage draining pipeline
CN212832988U (en) Sedimentation tank for sewage treatment
CN213571764U (en) Water diversion structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering
CN110258692B (en) River silt cleaning boat
CN211310921U (en) Novel oily waste water deoiling equipment
CN111515204B (en) Effluent water sump sludge cleaning device
CN209940668U (en) Miniature surface of water biological clearance collection device
CN211948310U (en) Hydroelectric engineering dam water inlet floater cleaning device
CN220458524U (en) Soybean soaking equipment
CN216825073U (en) Low-temperature composite algae processing separator for separating algae and thalli
CN216092346U (en) Rotatory fire fighting equipment of pond water
CN216837190U (en) Sewage treatment device is used in antifreeze solution production
CN211169946U (en) Mud discharging device of air flotation machine
CN107865452A (en) A kind of new potato peeler
CN214763498U (en) Eccentric guide cylinder in radial flow type sedimentation tank

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant