CN114848571A - Pearl talcum powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Pearl talcum powder and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114848571A
CN114848571A CN202210445119.4A CN202210445119A CN114848571A CN 114848571 A CN114848571 A CN 114848571A CN 202210445119 A CN202210445119 A CN 202210445119A CN 114848571 A CN114848571 A CN 114848571A
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powder
pearl
phase
change material
talcum powder
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CN114848571B (en
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周威
毛建林
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Campari Science & Technology Suzhou Co ltd
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Campari Science & Technology Suzhou Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/98Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin
    • A61K8/987Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of animal origin of species other than mammals or birds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/11Encapsulated compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/31Hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/64Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/64Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • A61K8/645Proteins of vegetable origin; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • A61K8/732Starch; Amylose; Amylopectin; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9789Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q15/00Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/84Products or compounds obtained by lyophilisation, freeze-drying

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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Abstract

The application relates to the field of talcum powder, and particularly discloses pearl talcum powder and a preparation method thereof. The pearl talcum powder is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts of pearl powder, 25-50 parts of phase-change material microcapsule powder and 1-5 parts of plant extract; the phase change temperature of the phase change material is 28-37 ℃. A method for preparing Margarita toilet powder comprises mixing Margarita powder and plant extract, and adding phase change material microcapsule powder; mixing well to obtain the pearl talcum powder. The addition of phase change material microcapsule powder is utilized to absorb the redundant heat of the human body surface after bathing by utilizing the phase change heat absorption of the phase change material, so that the temperature of the human body surface is reduced, and people feel cool, thereby improving the skin feeling of the obtained pearl talcum powder and further improving the sensory property of the pearl talcum powder.

Description

Pearl talcum powder and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of talcum powder, in particular to pearl talcum powder and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The talcum powder is a care product after bathing, and can absorb moisture and heat on the skin, so that people after bathing feel dry and cool. Meanwhile, the talcum powder also has the health-care effect and can improve some functions of the human body.
The prior common talcum powder mainly comprises talcum powder; however, the talc powder inevitably contains lead, and long-term use of the talc powder may adversely affect the human body and even induce cancer. The pearl powder is rich in various amino acids and nutrient components, has good affinity with human body, and has the effect of making people dry and cool; the compendium of materia Medica is loaded: the pearl is salty, sweet, cold and nontoxic. Relieving palpitation and nodulation. The coating is smooth and has good color. Applied to hands and feet, without skin retrogradation. Therefore, pearl toilet powder prepared by replacing talcum powder with pearl powder is more and more concerned.
Along with the development of society and the improvement of living standard of people, the sensory requirement on the pearl talcum powder is higher and higher. At present, indexes for evaluating sensory properties of pearl toilet powder mainly comprise: 1. dispersibility: the pearl toilet powder is required to be uniformly dispersed and less agglomerated; 2. skin feel: the powder is required to be fine and smooth, and the skin has cool and dry feeling after the use; 3. dust emission property: the pearl toilet powder is required to raise less dust when in use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the sensory property of the pearl toilet powder, the application provides the pearl toilet powder and a preparation method thereof.
The first aspect provides pearl talcum powder, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the pearl talcum powder is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts of pearl powder, 25-50 parts of phase-change material microcapsule powder and 1-5 parts of plant extract; the phase change temperature of the phase change material is 28-37 ℃.
By adopting the technical scheme, because the body surface temperature of a bathed human body is generally higher, after the pearl powder containing the phase-change material microcapsule powder is applied to the skin of the human body, the phase-change material is subjected to phase change and absorbs heat due to the higher body surface temperature; therefore, the phase-change material can absorb redundant heat on the body surface of a human body, so that the body surface temperature of the human body is reduced, people can feel cool and cool, and further the skin feeling of the pearl talcum powder is favorably improved, and the sensory property of the pearl talcum powder is improved. Meanwhile, the microcapsule is adopted to encapsulate the phase change material, so that the loss of the phase change material in use can be effectively reduced.
The phase change temperature of the phase change material is controlled to be more than 28 ℃, so that the problem that the phase change material cannot absorb the body surface heat of a human body because the phase change material is subjected to phase change in advance before being applied to the human body is solved; meanwhile, the phase-change temperature of the phase-change material is controlled below 37 ℃, so that the problem that the phase-change material cannot play a role due to insufficient body surface temperature is solved.
In a specific possible embodiment, the phase change material is a paraffin wax with 20 carbon atoms.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, paraffin phase transition enthalpy is high, and the phase transition temperature of the paraffin that the carbon atom is 20 is about 36.7 ℃, both is less than the body surface temperature after the human body bathes, can cool down human skin after bathing effectively, is higher than conventional indoor temperature again, is favorable to reducing the problem of phase transition in advance.
In a specific embodiment, the phase change material microcapsule powder is prepared by the following method:
mixing the phase-change material with the natural glue solution to obtain a wall material-core material mixed solution;
taking protein supernatant, and adding the protein supernatant into the wall material-core material mixed solution to obtain a suspension;
and carrying out spray drying on the suspension to obtain the phase-change material microcapsule powder.
By adopting the technical scheme, the preparation method of the phase-change material microcapsule powder is optimized, and the method has positive significance for obtaining the phase-change material microcapsule powder with ideal performance.
In a specific possible embodiment, the natural gum is one or more of gum arabic, gelatin, pectin; the protein is one or more of whey protein, corn protein and soybean protein.
By adopting the technical scheme, the Arabic gum, the gelatin, the pectin, the lactalbumin, the zein and the soybean protein are matched to effectively wrap and package the paraffin.
In a particular embodiment, the temperature during spray drying is from 75 to 125 ℃ and the feed flow rate is from 0.1 to 0.4 mL/s.
In a specific embodiment, the plant extract is one of honeysuckle extract, licorice extract and leontopodium alpinum extract.
By adopting the technical scheme, the honeysuckle extract, the liquorice extract and the alpine edelweiss extract can provide certain health care performance for the pearl talcum powder, and have no obvious adverse effect on the sensory performance of the pearl talcum powder.
In a specific possible embodiment, the composition further comprises 25-35 parts by mass of the tonka-bean gum powder.
By adopting the technical scheme, the tonka-bean glue powder has strong moisture absorption capacity and can effectively absorb redundant moisture and humidity on the body surface of a human body, so that the human body feels dry and comfortable, and the sensory property of the pearl talcum powder is improved.
In a specific possible embodiment, the coumaric acid powder is modified by 2-octenyl succinic anhydride by the steps of: firstly, alkalizing the tonka-bean glue powder; then adding 2-octenyl succinic anhydride into the alkalized tonka-bean gum powder under the protection of nitrogen; stirring to modify the tonka-bean gum powder by the 2-octenyl succinic anhydride.
By adopting the technical scheme, the 2-octenyl succinic anhydride is beneficial to improving the agglomeration of the fenugreek gum powder, so that the obtained pearl talcum powder is dispersed more uniformly, the agglomeration phenomenon of the pearl talcum powder is reduced, and the sensory property of the pearl talcum powder is improved.
In a specific embodiment, the corn starch also comprises 15-25 parts by mass of corn starch.
By adopting the technical scheme, the corn starch also has good moisture absorption capacity and has the characteristics of fineness and roughness; the corn starch and the tonka bean gum powder are used in a matching way, and the sense of the pearl talcum powder can be further improved by utilizing the synergistic effect of the corn starch and the tonka bean gum powder.
In a second aspect, a preparation method of the pearl talcum powder is provided, and the following technical scheme is adopted:
a preparation method of Margarita toilet powder comprises mixing Margarita powder and plant extract, adding phase change material microcapsule powder; mixing well to obtain the pearl talcum powder.
By adopting the technical scheme, the preparation method of the pearl talcum powder is optimized, and the pearl talcum powder with ideal performance can be obtained.
In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the addition of the phase-change material microcapsule powder can absorb the redundant heat of the body surface of a human body after bathing by utilizing the phase-change heat absorption of the phase-change material, so that the human body feels cool and cool, the skin feeling of the obtained pearl talcum powder is improved, and the sensory property of the pearl talcum powder is further improved.
2. According to the application, the tonka-bean gum powder is introduced into the pearl talcum powder, and the excellent moisture absorption capacity of the tonka-bean gum powder is utilized, so that redundant moisture and humidity on the body surface of a human body can be effectively absorbed, the human body can feel dry and comfortable, the skin feeling of the obtained pearl talcum powder is further improved, and the sensory property of the pearl talcum powder is improved.
3. According to the application, the 2-octenyl succinic anhydride is adopted to modify the tonka-bean gum powder, so that the dispersity of the tonka-bean gum powder can be effectively improved, the obtained pearl talcum powder is uniformly dispersed and is less agglomerated, the dispersity of the pearl talcum powder is improved, and the sensory property of the pearl talcum powder is improved.
4. According to the application, the corn starch is added into the pearl talcum powder, and the sense of the obtained pearl talcum powder is further improved by utilizing the synergistic effect of the tonka bean gum powder and the corn starch.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
Preparation and materials used in the examples:
acacia gum is food grade, derived from locust bean, 25wt% aqueous solution having a viscosity of 100cps (25 ℃, NDJ-1, 12rpm, 4# rotor); gelatin is food grade, and 12.5wt% aqueous solution has a viscosity of 15cps (60 deg.C, NDJ-1, 6rpm, 4# rotor); the pectin is food grade, derived from mandarin orange peel, free carboxylic acid is 6.68%, and esterification degree is 65.9%.
The lactalbumin is alpha-lactalbumin, is derived from cow milk, and has CAS number of 9051-29-0; the CAS number of the zein is 9010-66-6, the EC number is 232-722-9; the EINECS number of the soybean protein is 1806241-263-5, and is purchased from Shanxi Yongwei Biotechnology GmbH.
The fineness of the pearl powder is 200 meshes; the powder of semen Phaseoli Radiati powder is food grade, has fineness of 120 mesh, and viscosity of 1wt% water solution of 500cps (25 deg.C, NDJ-1, 30rpm, 4# rotor); the corn starch is food grade, has fineness of 150 mesh, and viscosity of 10wt% aqueous solution of 8000cps (50 deg.C, NDJ-1, 30rpm, 4# rotor).
Lonicera japonica extract, Glycyrrhiza uralensis extract, and Leontopodium alpinum extract were obtained from Hibiscus biosciences, Inc.
Preparation example 1
The preparation example discloses a preparation method of phase-change material microcapsule powder, which comprises the following steps:
p1, dissolving 25g of Arabic gum in 1000g of pure water (25 ℃) to form Arabic gum solution; then, 30g of paraffin (carbon atom: 20, phase transition temperature: 36.7 ℃) was added to the gum arabic solution, and the mixture was stirred at 1000rpm for 3 hours to obtain a wall material-core material mixture.
P2, adding 10g of whey protein into 1000g of pure water, stirring and ultrasonically oscillating for 60min, and controlling the stirring speed to be 350rpm and the ultrasonic oscillation frequency to be 60 kHz; then centrifuging at 8000rpm for 5min, and collecting supernatant to obtain wall material solution.
P3, dropwise adding the wall material solution into the wall material-core material solution under stirring at the rotating speed of 500rpm, and controlling the dropwise adding time to be 1 h; and keeping the stirring speed after the dropwise addition is finished, and continuously stirring for 2 hours to obtain a suspension.
P4, placing the suspension in a spray dryer for spray drying treatment to obtain phase-change material microcapsule powder; the air inlet temperature is controlled to be 105 ℃, the air outlet temperature is controlled to be 75 ℃, and the feeding flow is controlled to be 0.1 mL/s. In the phase-change material microcapsule powder, Arabic gum and whey protein constitute a wall material, and paraffin serving as a phase-change material is wrapped in the wall material.
Preparation example 2
This preparation is essentially the same as preparation 1, except that: the paraffin wax having 20 carbon atoms was replaced with an equal amount of paraffin wax having 18 carbon atoms (transition temperature: 28 ℃).
Preparation example 3
This preparation is essentially the same as preparation 1, except that: the paraffin wax with 20 carbon atoms was replaced by an equal amount of dodecanol (phase transition temperature 24 ℃).
Preparation example 4
This preparation is essentially the same as preparation 1, except that: the paraffin wax having 20 carbon atoms was replaced with an equal amount of pentadecanol (phase transition temperature 43 ℃ C.).
Preparation example 5
The preparation example discloses a preparation method of phase-change material microcapsule powder, which comprises the following steps:
p1, dissolving 35g of gelatin in 1000g of pure water (50 ℃) to form a gelatin solution; then, 25g of paraffin (carbon atom: 20) was added to the gelatin solution, and the mixture was stirred at 800rpm for 5 hours to obtain a wall material-core material mixture.
P2, adding 25g of zein into 1000g of pure water, stirring and ultrasonically oscillating for 90min, and controlling the stirring speed to be 300rpm and the ultrasonic oscillation frequency to be 50 kHz; and then centrifuging at 10000rpm for 6min, and taking supernatant to obtain a wall material solution.
P3, dropwise adding the wall material solution into the wall material-core material solution under stirring at the rotating speed of 600rpm, and controlling the dropwise adding time to be 2 h; and after the dropwise addition is finished, keeping the stirring speed, and continuously stirring for 2.5 hours to obtain a suspension.
P4, placing the suspension in a spray dryer for spray drying treatment to obtain phase-change material microcapsule powder; the inlet air temperature is controlled to be 115 ℃, the outlet air temperature is controlled to be 85 ℃, and the feeding flow is controlled to be 0.25 mL/s. In the phase-change material microcapsule powder, the wall material formed by gelatin and zein wraps paraffin serving as a phase-change material in the wall material.
Preparation example 6
The preparation example discloses a preparation method of phase-change material microcapsule powder, which comprises the following steps:
p1, dissolving 20g pectin and 20g acacia gum in 1000g pure water (35 deg.C) to obtain natural gum solution; then, 20g of paraffin (carbon atom: 20) was added to the natural rubber solution, and the mixture was stirred at 1200rpm for 2 hours to obtain a wall material-core material mixture.
P2, adding 10g of soybean protein into 500g of pure water, stirring and ultrasonically vibrating for 40min, and controlling the stirring speed to be 450rpm and the ultrasonic vibration frequency to be 40 kHz; centrifuging at 9000rpm for 4min, and collecting the supernatant; meanwhile, 10g of zein is added into 500g of pure water, stirred and ultrasonically vibrated for 35min, and the stirring speed is controlled to be 450rpm, and the ultrasonic vibration frequency is controlled to be 40 kHz; centrifuging at 9000rpm for 3min, and collecting zein supernatant; and mixing the two supernatants uniformly to obtain a wall material solution.
P3, dropwise adding the wall material solution into the wall material-core material solution under stirring at the rotating speed of 650rpm, and controlling the dropwise adding time to be 1.5 h; and keeping the stirring speed after the dropwise addition is finished, and continuously stirring for 3 hours to obtain a suspension.
P4, placing the suspension in a spray dryer for spray drying treatment to obtain phase-change material microcapsule powder; the air inlet temperature is controlled to be 125 ℃, the air outlet temperature is controlled to be 95 ℃, and the feeding flow is controlled to be 0.4 mL/s. In the phase-change material microcapsule powder, pectin-Arabic gum and soybean protein-zein form a wall material, and paraffin serving as a phase-change material is wrapped in the wall material.
Preparation example 7
The preparation example discloses a method for modifying tonka-bean gum powder, which comprises the following steps:
p10, taking 100g of tonka bean gum powder, spraying 1g of sodium hydroxide solution with the concentration of 2wt%, and uniformly mixing to obtain the mixed raw material.
P20, placing the mixed raw material obtained by P10 in a sealed reactor, vacuumizing the sealed reactor, and filling nitrogen for protection; and heating the mixed raw materials to 45 ℃ and stirring to alkalize the tonka-bean glue powder, controlling the stirring speed to be 200rpm, and stirring for 40min at 45 ℃.
P30, maintaining stirring speed and temperature, 50g of 2-octenyl succinic anhydride are added to the sealed reactor; then heating to 65 ℃ and stirring for 6h to obtain the modified tonka-bean gum powder.
Preparation example 8
The preparation example discloses a method for modifying tonka-bean gum powder, which comprises the following steps:
p10, taking 200g of tonka bean gum powder, spraying 0.5g of potassium hydroxide solution with the concentration of 5wt%, and uniformly mixing to obtain the mixed raw material.
P20, placing the mixed raw material obtained by P10 in a sealed reactor, vacuumizing the sealed reactor, and filling nitrogen for protection; and heating the mixed raw materials to 55 ℃, stirring to alkalize the tonka-bean glue powder, controlling the stirring speed to be 300rpm, and stirring for 80min at 55 ℃.
P30, maintaining stirring speed and temperature, adding 70g of 2-octenyl succinic anhydride to the sealed reactor; and then heating to 70 ℃ and stirring for 5 hours to obtain the modified tonka-bean glue powder.
Preparation example 9
The preparation example discloses a method for modifying tonka-bean gum powder, which comprises the following steps:
p10, taking 150g of tonka bean gum powder, spraying 1.5g of sodium hydroxide solution with the concentration of 1wt%, and uniformly mixing to obtain the mixed raw material.
P20, placing the mixed raw material obtained by P10 in a sealed reactor, vacuumizing the sealed reactor, and filling nitrogen for protection; and heating the mixed raw materials to 50 ℃, stirring to alkalize the tonka-bean glue powder, controlling the stirring speed to be 250rpm, and stirring for 65min at 50 ℃.
P30, maintaining stirring speed and temperature, 60g of 2-octenyl succinic anhydride are added to the sealed reactor; then heating to 60 ℃ and stirring for 8h to obtain the modified tonka-bean gum powder.
Example 1
The embodiment discloses pearl talcum powder which is prepared from the following raw materials: 100g of pearl powder, 25g of phase change material microcapsule powder and 1g of plant extract. Wherein: the phase change material microcapsule powder was obtained from preparation example 1; the plant extract is Lonicera japonica Thunb extract.
After bathing, the body surface temperature of the human body is generally higher; at this time, when the pearl toilet powder is applied to a human body, the phase change material (paraffin with 20 carbon atoms) in the pearl toilet powder is subjected to solid-liquid phase change and absorbs heat due to the high body surface temperature, so that part of the heat on the body surface of the human body can be taken away, and the human body feels fresh and comfortable. It should be noted that the pearl toilet powder should be stored in a shady place as much as possible to reduce the problem of phase change in advance.
The embodiment also discloses a preparation method of the pearl talcum powder, which comprises the following steps:
s1, accurately weighing 100g of pearl powder, 25g of phase change material microcapsule powder and 1g of plant extract.
S2, putting the pearl powder and the plant extract into a mixer, and uniformly stirring at a stirring speed of 300 rpm.
S3, keeping the stirring speed, gradually adding the phase-change material microcapsule powder, and controlling the adding time to be 5 min; and then continuously stirring until the materials are uniform, thereby obtaining the pearl talcum powder.
It is noted that in other embodiments: the stirring speed of S2 can also be any value within the range of 150-400 rpm; the adding time of the phase-change material microcapsule powder in S3 can also be any value within the range of 2-8 min.
Examples 2 to 5
Examples 2-5 are essentially the same as example 1, except that: the amount of the phase change material microcapsule powder added to the raw materials of the pearl toilet powder was varied, as shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 raw Material compositions of pearl toilet powders of examples 1-5, 7-15
Item Pearl powder Phase change material microcapsule powder Plant extracts Fragrant bean gumPowder Corn starch
Example 1 100 25 1 0 0
Example 2 100 32 1 0 0
Example 3 100 40 1 0 0
Example 4 100 45 1 0 0
Example 5 100 50 1 0 0
Examples7 100 40 3 0 0
Example 8 100 40 5 0 0
Example 9 100 40 3 25 0
Example 10 100 40 3 28 0
Example 11 100 40 3 32 0
Example 12 100 40 3 35 0
Example 13 100 40 3 32 15
Example 14 100 40 3 32 20
Example 15 100 40 3 32 25
Note: the addition amount of each component is g.
Example 6
This example is substantially the same as example 1, except that: phase change material microcapsule powder was obtained from preparation example 2.
Examples 7 to 8
Examples 7-8 are essentially the same as example 3, except that: in the raw materials of the pearl toilet powder, the amount of the honeysuckle extract added was varied, as shown in table 1.
Examples 9 to 12
Examples 9-12 are essentially the same as example 7, except that: the pearl toilet powder raw material was also added with tonka-bean gum powder (obtained from preparation example 7), see table 1. The tonka bean gum powder has strong moisture absorption effect, can absorb redundant moisture and humidity on the body surface of a human body, and plays a role in drying and refreshing the human body.
In the preparation method of the pearl talcum powder: adding the powder of semen Phaseoli Radiati and Margarita powder in S2, and mixing. The method specifically comprises the following steps: s2, putting the pearl powder, the tonka-bean glue powder and the plant extract into a mixer, and uniformly stirring at a stirring speed of 300 rpm.
Examples 13 to 15
Examples 13-15 are essentially the same as example 11, except that: corn starch is also added into the raw materials of the pearl talcum powder. The corn starch also has obvious moisture absorption capacity, and simultaneously has the characteristics of less water insoluble substances, fineness and no roughness; therefore, the corn starch and the tonka bean gum powder are used in a matching way, and the skin feeling of the pearl talcum powder can be obviously improved through the synergistic effect of the corn starch and the tonka bean gum powder.
In the preparation method of the pearl talcum powder: corn starch is added and mixed with pearl powder in S2. The method specifically comprises the following steps: s2, putting the pearl powder, the tonka-bean glue powder, the corn starch and the plant extract into a mixer, and uniformly stirring at a stirring speed of 300 rpm.
Example 16
This example is substantially the same as example 14 except that: in the raw materials of the pearl talcum powder, the same amount of corn starch is used for replacing the tonka-bean glue powder.
The method specifically comprises the following steps: the pearl talcum powder is prepared from the following raw materials: 100g of pearl powder, 40g of phase change material microcapsule powder, 3g of plant extract and 52g of corn starch.
Example 17
This example is substantially the same as example 14 except that: in the raw materials of the pearl talcum powder, the same amount of tonka bean gum powder is used for replacing corn starch.
The method specifically comprises the following steps: the pearl talcum powder is prepared from the following raw materials: 100g of pearl powder, 40g of phase-change material microcapsule powder, 3g of plant extract and 52g of tonka-bean gum powder.
Example 18
This example is substantially the same as example 14 except that: in the raw materials of the pearl talcum powder, the tonka-bean glue powder is not modified at all.
Example 19
This example is substantially the same as example 14, except that: of the raw materials of pearl toilet powder, coumaric gum powder was obtained from preparation example 8.
Example 20
This example is substantially the same as example 14 except that: of the raw materials of pearl toilet powder, coumaric acid powder was obtained in preparation example 9.
Example 21
This example is substantially the same as example 14 except that: among the raw materials of the pearl toilet powder, the phase-change material microcapsule powder was obtained from preparation example 5.
Example 22
This example is substantially the same as example 14 except that: among the raw materials of pearl toilet powder, phase-change material microcapsule powder was obtained from preparation example 6.
Example 23
This example is substantially the same as example 14 except that: in the raw materials of the pearl toilet powder, the plant extract is a liquorice extract.
Example 24
This example is substantially the same as example 14 except that: in the raw materials of the pearl toilet powder, the plant extract is the extract of the alpine edelweiss.
Comparative example 1
The main differences between this comparative example and example 1 are: the phase-change material microcapsule powder is not added into the raw materials of the pearl toilet powder.
The method specifically comprises the following steps: the pearl talcum powder is prepared from the following raw materials: 100g of pearl powder and 1g of plant extract.
Comparative example 2
The main differences between this comparative example and example 1 are: in the raw materials of the pearl toilet powder, the addition amount of the phase-change material microcapsule powder is 15 g.
The method specifically comprises the following steps: the pearl talcum powder is prepared from the following raw materials: 100g of pearl powder, 15g of phase change material microcapsule powder and 1g of plant extract.
Comparative example 3
The main differences between this comparative example and example 1 are: in the raw materials of the pearl toilet powder, the addition amount of the phase-change material microcapsule powder is 60 g.
The method specifically comprises the following steps: the pearl talcum powder is prepared from the following raw materials: 100g of pearl powder, 60g of phase change material microcapsule powder and 1g of plant extract.
Comparative example 4
The main differences between this comparative example and example 1 are: of the raw materials of the pearl toilet powder, the phase-change material microcapsule powder was obtained from preparation example 3.
Comparative example 5
The main differences between this comparative example and example 1 are: of the raw materials of the pearl toilet powder, the phase-change material microcapsule powder was obtained from preparation example 4.
Performance detection
Sensory tests were conducted on the pearl toilet powders obtained in examples 1 to 24 and comparative examples 1 to 5.
And (3) sensory property detection: thirty professionals are selected, the pearl toilet powder is used after bathing, and then the pearl toilet powder is scored according to the sensory evaluation standard of the toilet powder in the table 2; the results of the scoring for thirty people are then averaged for each index and listed in table 3. Wherein: the temperature of the detection environment is 25 ℃, the bath water temperature is 42 ℃, and the bath time is 30 min.
TABLE 2 sensory evaluation criteria for talcum powders
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
TABLE 3 sensory tests of the pearl toilet powders of examples 1 to 24 and comparative examples 1 to 5
Item Dispersibility Skin feel Dust raising
Example 1 6.6 6.7 8.4
Example 2 6.2 7.2 8.5
Example 3 6.5 7.6 8.3
Example 4 6.4 7.7 8.2
Example 5 6.2 7.2 8.1
Example 6 6.7 6.8 8.3
Example 7 6.3 7.8 8.2
Example 8 6.1 7.9 8.5
Example 9 6.6 8.2 8.5
Example 10 6.4 8.1 8.4
Example 11 6.2 8.5 8.3
Example 12 6.5 8.4 8.1
Example 13 6.4 8.7 8.4
Example 14 6.6 8.9 8.0
Example 15 6.2 8.6 8.1
Example 16 6.6 8.4 8.3
Example 17 6.3 8.5 8.1
Example 18 6.0 8.5 8.5
Example 19 6.2 8.7 8.4
Example 20 6.4 8.6 8.3
Example 21 6.7 8.7 8.2
Example 22 6.3 8.6 8.4
Example 23 6.4 8.7 8.3
Example 24 6.3 9.1 8.4
Comparative example 1 6.7 5.4 8.5
Comparative example 2 6.5 6.1 8.7
Comparative example 3 6.1 6.6 8.2
Comparative example 4 6.5 6.0 8.5
Comparative example 5 6.6 5.7 8.1
Referring to Table 3, it can be found from the test results of examples 1 to 5 and comparative examples 1 to 3 that: with the addition of the phase-change material microcapsule powder into the raw materials of the pearl toilet powder, the skin feel score is obviously improved. The applicant believes this is due to: after the talcum powder is applied to the skin of a human body, the temperature of the skin of the human body after bathing is generally higher than the phase change temperature of the phase change material microcapsule powder, so that the phase change material (paraffin) generates a solid-liquid phase change reaction and absorbs redundant heat on the surface of the human body, a user feels cool, and the skin feeling is improved. However, when the phase-change material microcapsule powder is excessively used, the proportion of pearl powder in the talcum powder is reduced, so that the effect of the pearl powder is reduced, and the integral skin feeling of the talcum powder is reduced.
From the results of the tests of example 1, example 6 and comparative examples 4 to 5, it can be found that: when the phase-change temperature of the phase-change material is lower (comparison example 4, the phase-change temperature is 24 ℃), the phase-change material is likely to have phase change before being applied to a human body, the phase-change material microcapsule powder cannot play the due role, and the skin feel score of the obtained pearl talcum powder is not high. Meanwhile, when the phase-change temperature of the phase-change material is higher (comparison example 5, the phase-change temperature is 43 ℃), the body surface temperature of people after bathing is not enough to enable the phase-change material to effectively generate phase change, so that the redundant heat of the body surface of a human body cannot be effectively absorbed, and the skin feeling of the obtained pearl talcum powder is not high. The pearl talcum powder with ideal performance can be obtained by adopting the paraffin with 20 carbon atoms (example 1, the phase transition temperature is 36.7 ℃) and the paraffin with 18 carbon atoms (example 6, the phase transition temperature is 28 ℃) as phase-change materials; however, since the phase transition point of the paraffin having 18 carbon atoms is about 28 ℃, the pearl toilet powder prepared from the paraffin having 18 carbon atoms should be stored under a more severe condition, and the pearl toilet powder should be stored in the shade.
From the results of the tests of example 7 and examples 9 to 12, it was found that: the 2-octenyl succinic anhydride modified fenugreek gum powder is added into the raw materials, which is beneficial to improving the skin feel score of the pearl toilet powder. The applicant believes this is due to: the tonka bean gum powder has good moisture absorption capacity, and can absorb excessive moisture and humidity on the body surface of a human body after bathing, so that the human body feels dry and comfortable, and the skin feeling is improved.
From the results of the tests of example 11 and examples 13 to 15, it was found that: with the addition of corn starch, the skin feel score of the pearl toilet powder is increased. This is because: the corn starch also has good moisture absorption capacity, and can improve the dry feeling of the skin when being applied to a human body.
The results of the tests of comparative example 14 and examples 16 to 17 were as follows: the skin feel score of the pearl talcum powder obtained by matching the tonka-bean gelatine powder and the corn starch is obviously higher than that of the talcum powder obtained by singly using the tonka-bean gelatine powder or the corn starch. The possible reasons are: the tonka bean gum powder has high hygroscopicity, the corn starch also has good hygroscopicity and fine hand feeling, and the cooperation of the tonka bean gum powder and the corn starch can generate synergistic effect, so that the skin feeling score of the obtained pearl talcum powder is obviously improved, namely the sensory property of the pearl talcum powder is improved. Meanwhile, the color and the smell of the pearl talcum powder brought by the tonka-bean glue powder are reduced by matching the tonka-bean glue powder and the corn starch.
The results of the tests of comparative example 14 and example 18 were obtained: the 2-octenyl succinic anhydride is adopted to modify the tonka-bean gum powder, which is beneficial to improving the dispersibility of the pearl talcum powder. The possible reasons are: the 2-octenyl succinic anhydride can improve the dispersibility of the tonka-bean gum powder, so that the tonka-bean gum powder is not easy to agglomerate and is dispersed more uniformly, and the dispersibility of the pearl talcum powder is improved.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present application, and it is not limited to the present application, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The pearl talcum powder is characterized in that: the feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 100 parts of pearl powder, 25-50 parts of phase-change material microcapsule powder and 1-5 parts of plant extract; the phase change temperature of the phase change material is 28-37 ℃.
2. The pearl talcum powder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the phase change material is paraffin with 20 carbon atoms.
3. The pearl talcum powder according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the phase-change material microcapsule powder is prepared by the following method:
mixing the phase-change material with the natural glue solution to obtain a wall material-core material mixed solution;
taking protein supernatant, and adding the protein supernatant into the wall material-core material mixed solution to obtain a suspension;
and carrying out spray drying on the suspension to obtain the phase-change material microcapsule powder.
4. The pearl powder according to claim 3, wherein: the natural gum is one or more of acacia, gelatin and pectin; the protein is one or more of whey protein, corn protein and soybean protein.
5. A pearl talcum powder according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the temperature during spray drying is 75-125 ℃, and the feeding flow rate is 0.1-0.4 mL/s.
6. A pearl talcum powder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that: the plant extract is one of honeysuckle extract, licorice extract and edelweiss extract.
7. The pearl talcum powder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that: also comprises 25-35 parts by mass of tonka-bean glue powder.
8. The pearl talcum powder according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: the coumarine gum powder is modified by 2-octenyl succinic anhydride, and the method comprises the following steps: firstly, alkalizing the tonka-bean glue powder; then adding 2-octenyl succinic anhydride into the alkalized tonka-bean gum powder under the protection of nitrogen; stirring to modify the tonka-bean gum powder by the 2-octenyl succinic anhydride.
9. The pearl talcum powder according to claim 8, which is characterized in that: also comprises 15-25 parts of corn starch by mass.
10. The method of preparing a pearl talcum powder according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized in that: mixing the pearl powder and the plant extract, and adding the phase-change material microcapsule powder; mixing well to obtain the pearl talcum powder.
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Denomination of invention: Pearl talcum powder and its preparation method

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