CN114847089A - A oxygenation device for mushroom planting big-arch shelter - Google Patents
A oxygenation device for mushroom planting big-arch shelter Download PDFInfo
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- CN114847089A CN114847089A CN202210636593.5A CN202210636593A CN114847089A CN 114847089 A CN114847089 A CN 114847089A CN 202210636593 A CN202210636593 A CN 202210636593A CN 114847089 A CN114847089 A CN 114847089A
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- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000002640 oxygen therapy Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 26
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000034423 Delivery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001916 photosynthetic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/69—Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/12—Oxygen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
- B01D2257/202—Single element halogens
- B01D2257/2025—Chlorine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an oxygenation device for a mushroom planting greenhouse, which comprises a base; the base is provided with a sliding chute; a moving seat is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; a plurality of groups of pneumatic telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected in the moving seat, and the top of each pneumatic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a support frame; the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with an oxygen generator; two ends of the oxygen generator are communicated with connecting pipes, and the outer sides of the connecting pipes are connected with sleeves in a sliding manner; one side of the sleeve, which is far away from the connecting pipe, is communicated with a gas collecting box; through setting up the base, make to remove the seat slidable on the base for carry out the oxygen therapy to the mushroom planting frame of parallel in the big-arch shelter, utilize pneumatic telescopic cylinder to lift oxygen generator, and then can carry out the oxygen therapy to the mushroom planting frame of same position co-altitude not, simultaneously, the oxygen therapy in-process utilizes the lug of alternative arrangement in the gas collection box, can prolong the route that oxygen was carried, and then is favorable to reducing the heat that carries in the oxygen, avoids the growth of high temperature influence mushroom.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oxygenation devices, in particular to an oxygenation device for a mushroom planting greenhouse.
Background
The mushroom is an edible thallus planted indoors, and the growth process of the mushroom comprises a mycelium stage and a fruiting body stage.
When the mushroom is planted, when the mushroom is in a mycelium stage to a fruiting body stage, certain oxygen is needed, and because the mushroom does not have photosynthetic cells of plants, oxygen cannot be generated automatically, oxygen needs to be added manually to ensure the normal growth of the mushroom.
When artifical oxygen suppliment, can only lead to oxygen generator output oxygen, and utilize the gas-supply pipe to carry out the oxygen suppliment to the mushroom in the planting big-arch shelter, and the gas-supply pipe is generally fixed in a certain position, consequently, the mushroom oxygen supply that is close to in the gas-supply pipe is abundant, and keep away from the mushroom oxygen absorption of gas-supply pipe few, and then influence the development of mushroom, and when traditional oxygen generator output oxygen, certain heat and chlorine can be carried to the oxygen of output, cause the influence to the development of mushroom, propose the oxygenation device who is used for the mushroom planting big-arch shelter to above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve at least one problem, the invention provides an oxygen increasing device for a mushroom planting greenhouse.
An oxygenation device for a mushroom planting greenhouse comprises a base; the base is provided with a sliding chute; a moving seat is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; a plurality of groups of pneumatic telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected in the moving seat, and the top of each pneumatic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a support frame; the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with an oxygen generator; two ends of the oxygen generator are communicated with connecting pipes, and the outer sides of the connecting pipes are connected with sleeves in a sliding manner; one side of the sleeve, which is far away from the connecting pipe, is communicated with a gas collecting box; the two groups of air outlet ends of the air collecting box are respectively connected with an air tap in a matching way; the spacing of adjustment both ends gas collection box and air cock and mushroom planting frame is realized on the connecting pipe to usable sleeve pipe slides, guarantees that the oxygen of output can be quick by the mushroom absorption of growth in-process, and gas collection box intercommunication can cool down and filter the oxygen of output in the oxygen generator in sheathed tube one end, avoids carrying the mushroom in the high heat and chlorine influence growth stage by the oxygen of oxygen generator direct output, leads to the development of mushroom to receive the influence.
Preferably, four sets of limiting grooves are formed in the surface of the connecting pipe; four groups of limiting grooves are circumferentially and symmetrically arranged; a sliding block which can slide in the limiting groove is arranged in the sleeve; the sleeve is connected in the limiting groove in a sliding manner through a sliding block; therefore, the limiting groove is formed in the surface of the connecting pipe, so that the sleeve can slide on the connecting pipe by using the sliding block, and the adjustability of the distance between the gas collecting box and the gas nozzle and the mushroom planting frame is realized.
Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe close to the oxygen generator is fixedly connected with a flexible hose, and the other end of the flexible hose penetrates through the connecting pipe and the inner part of the sleeve; the other end of the flexible hose is clamped at the end part of the gas collecting box; when the sleeve slides on the connecting pipe, the distance between the gas collecting box and the oxygen generator is increased, and the length of the telescopic hose is correspondingly increased so as to keep the normal delivery of oxygen.
Preferably, the gas collecting box comprises two groups of shells which are symmetrically arranged up and down; connecting pieces are arranged at the edges of the two sides of the shell, and screw holes are correspondingly formed in the connecting pieces; two sets of the shells are fixedly connected by penetrating through screw holes by using external bolts, and the filtering part in the gas collecting box has effectiveness, so that the filtering part needs to be replaced after the filtering part fails, and the filtering part can be conveniently replaced by using the detachable gas collecting box.
Preferably, an air cavity is arranged in the shell, and the air cavity is of a triangular structure; the edge of the air cavity is fixedly connected with a lug, and adjacent lugs are alternately arranged; when carrying the oxygen of output, can carry certain heat and carry a certain amount of chlorine simultaneously in the oxygen, no matter heat or chlorine all can cause the influence to the growth of mushroom, consequently, set up the gas collection box, utilize the lug in the gas collection box, increase the route that oxygen was carried, utilize the route that increases, can make its natural cooling at oxygen transportation in-process to reduce the influence of high temperature to the mushroom.
Preferably, a circulation groove is formed in the bump, and the circulation groove is of an arc structure; a placing groove is formed in the circulation groove and is communicated with the circulation groove; the side wall of the circulation groove is fixedly connected with an elastic rope; the other end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with a drainage ball; the drainage ball moves in the flow through groove; the drainage ball can move about in the circulation groove under the traction of elastic rope, and the drainage ball of symmetrical arrangement can the joint on the circulation inslot inner wall under the effect of air current, and then avoids the air current reverse flow.
Preferably, the placing groove is internally connected with a filtering part in a clamping manner, and the filtering part is filled with activated carbon particles; in oxygen transportation process, the circulation groove can flow through, the chlorine that carries in the oxygen is adsorbed by the active carbon particle in the filter house, and then when oxygen passes through air cock output, the chlorine that carries in the oxygen can be reduced, reduce the influence to the mushroom, and the filter house sets up in the convex block of difference, when the oxygen that does not flow through last circulation groove when the convex block surface circulation, can flow into next circulation inslot, and then receive the absorption of next filter house, adsorb the chlorine in the oxygen as far as possible.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of rubber strips are fixedly connected to the side wall of the air tap; the air nozzles are clamped at the two groups of air outlet ends of the air collecting box through rubber strips.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the movable base is arranged on the base in a sliding mode and used for oxygen delivery of mushroom planting frames in the greenhouse, the oxygen generator is lifted by the aid of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder, the mushroom planting frames at the same position and different heights can be further subjected to oxygen delivery, meanwhile, in the oxygen delivery process, the oxygen delivery path can be prolonged by the aid of the lugs alternately arranged in the gas collection box, heat carried in oxygen is reduced, and mushroom growth is prevented from being influenced by high temperature.
2. According to the invention, through the filter parts arranged in the convex blocks, when oxygen moves among the convex blocks which are alternately arranged, part of the oxygen can enter the filter parts, and the filter parts containing activated carbon particles are utilized to absorb chlorine components carried in the oxygen, so that the chlorine in the output oxygen is reduced, and the growth of mushrooms is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a first perspective view of a gas collection cassette in one embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a second perspective view of a gas collection cassette in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a gas collection cassette in one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a base; 11. a chute; 12. a movable seat; 13. a pneumatic telescopic cylinder; 14. a support frame; 15. an oxygen generator; 16. a connecting pipe; 17. a limiting groove; 21. a sleeve; 22. a gas collection box; 221. connecting sheets; 222. an air cavity; 223. a bump; 225. a circulation tank; 226. a drainage ball; 227. an elastic cord; 228. a placement groove; 23. an air tap; 231. a rubber strip; 24. a flexible hose; 25. and a filtering part.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an oxygen increasing device for a mushroom growing greenhouse includes a base 1; the base 1 is provided with a chute 11; a moving seat 12 is connected in the sliding groove 11 in a sliding manner; a plurality of groups of pneumatic telescopic cylinders 13 are fixedly connected in the moving seat 12, and a support frame 14 is fixedly connected at the top of each pneumatic telescopic cylinder 13; the top of the supporting frame 14 is fixedly connected with an oxygen generator 15; two ends of the oxygen generator 15 are communicated with connecting pipes 16, and the outer sides of the connecting pipes 16 are connected with sleeves 21 in a sliding manner; a gas collecting box 22 is communicated with one side of the sleeve 21 far away from the connecting pipe 16; and the two groups of air outlet ends of the air collecting box 22 are both in fit connection with air nozzles 23.
Specifically, in the traditional mushroom greenhouse, because mushrooms cannot produce oxygen for self development by utilizing photosynthesis, artificial oxygen supply is needed to ensure the normal development of the mushrooms in the mycelium stage and the fruiting body stage of the mushrooms, an oxygen generator 15 is generally adopted to cooperate with a gas pipeline to realize the purpose of oxygen supply in the traditional mushroom greenhouse, and the gas pipeline is fixed in quantity and position in the mushroom greenhouse, so that the mushrooms close to the gas pipeline can fully absorb the oxygen and can well develop, and the mushrooms far away from the gas pipeline can slowly grow and develop because the mushrooms cannot absorb enough oxygen, so that the mushrooms with different growth degrees exist in the mushroom greenhouse; the device lays a base 1 with a certain length on the ground of a mushroom greenhouse, a chute 11 is arranged on the base 1, an external PLC electrical device is utilized to drive a movable seat 12 to slide in the chute 11, and further an oxygen generator 15 at the top of the movable seat 12 can be driven to slide on the base 1 at a constant speed, because the base 1 and the mushroom planting frames are horizontally arranged, when the oxygen generator 15 slides on the base 1 at a constant speed, the mushroom planting frames at two sides of the base 1 can be supplied with oxygen at a constant speed, the moving speed of the oxygen generator 15 can be controlled, the mushroom planting frames at different positions in unit time can be ensured to absorb oxygen at a constant speed as much as possible and to be adapted to the mushroom planting frames with different widths, a sleeve 21 can be used to slide on a connecting pipe 16 to adjust the distances between gas collecting boxes 22 at two ends and air nozzles 23 and the mushroom planting frames, and the output oxygen can be rapidly absorbed by mushrooms in the growth process, the gas collecting box 22 is communicated with one end of the sleeve 21, so that the temperature of the oxygen generated in the oxygen generator 15 can be reduced and filtered, and the situation that the mushroom in the growth stage is influenced by high heat and chlorine carried by the oxygen directly output by the oxygen generator 15 and the development of the mushroom is influenced is avoided.
As an embodiment of the present invention, four sets of limiting grooves 17 are formed on the surface of the connecting pipe 16; four groups of the limiting grooves 17 are circumferentially and symmetrically arranged; a sliding block which can slide in the limiting groove 17 is arranged in the sleeve 21; the sleeve 21 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 17 through a sliding block.
Specifically, because the distances between the mushroom planting frames in different mushroom greenhouses are different, the distances between the gas collecting boxes 22 and the gas nozzles 23 at the two ends of the oxygen generator 15 and the mushroom planting frames need to be adjusted, and it is ensured that oxygen cannot be rapidly diffused in the air in the conveying process, so that the limiting grooves 17 are formed in the surface of the connecting pipe 16, the sleeve 21 can slide on the connecting pipe 16 by using the sliding blocks, and the adjustability of the distances between the gas collecting boxes 22 and the gas nozzles 23 and the mushroom planting frames is realized.
As an embodiment of the present invention, an expansion hose 24 is fixed to one end of the connection pipe 16 close to the oxygen generator 15, and the other end of the expansion hose 24 penetrates the connection pipe 16 and the sleeve 21; the other end of the flexible hose 24 is clamped at the end of the gas collecting box 22.
Specifically, when the connecting pipe 16 and the sleeve 21 slide, in order to avoid oxygen from leaking out from the gap between the connecting pipe 16 and the sleeve 21, a telescopic hose 24 which can be telescopically adjusted is arranged in the connecting pipe 16 and the sleeve 21, when the sleeve 21 slides on the connecting pipe 16, the distance between the gas collecting box 22 and the oxygen generator 15 is increased, and at the moment, the length of the telescopic hose 24 is correspondingly increased so as to keep the oxygen capable of being normally delivered.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the gas collecting box 22 includes two sets of housings symmetrically arranged up and down; connecting sheets 221 are arranged at the edges of the two sides of the shell, and screw holes are correspondingly formed in the connecting sheets 221; and the two groups of shells are fixedly connected by utilizing external bolts to penetrate through the screw holes.
Specifically, the gas collecting box 22 is composed of two sets of symmetrically arranged housings, and the filter part 25 in the gas collecting box 22 has effectiveness, so that the filter part 25 needs to be replaced after the filter part 25 fails, and the filter part 25 can be conveniently replaced by using the detachable gas collecting box 22.
As an embodiment of the present invention, an air cavity 222 is disposed inside the housing, and the air cavity 222 is configured as a triangular structure; the air cavity 222 has bumps 223 fixed to its edge, and the bumps 223 are alternately arranged.
Specifically, because the raw materials used for manufacturing oxygen in the oxygen generator 15 can produce high temperature and produce byproduct chlorine when producing oxygen, therefore when carrying the oxygen of output, can carry certain heat and carry a certain amount of chlorine simultaneously in the oxygen, no matter heat or chlorine all can cause the influence to the growth and development of mushroom, consequently, set up gas collection box 22, utilize lug 223 in the gas collection box 22, increase the route that oxygen was carried, utilize the route that increases, can be in oxygen transportation process, make its natural cooling, thereby reduce the influence of high temperature to the mushroom.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a circulation groove 225 is formed in the projection 223, and the circulation groove 225 is configured in an arc-shaped structure; a placing groove 228 is formed in the circulation groove 225, and the placing groove 228 is communicated with the circulation groove 225; an elastic rope 227 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circulation groove 225; the other end of the elastic rope 227 is fixedly connected with a drainage ball 226; the drainage ball 226 is movable within the drainage channel 225.
Specifically, when oxygen flows through in the circulation groove 225, can blow drainage ball 226, drainage ball 226 can move about in circulation groove 225 under the traction of elasticity rope 227, and symmetrically arranged drainage ball 226 can be on circulation groove 225 inner wall in the effect joint of air current down, and then avoids the air current reverse flow.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the filter unit 25 is engaged with the placement groove 228, and the filter unit 25 is filled with activated carbon particles.
Specifically, in order to reduce the influence of chlorine on the growth and development process of the mushroom, the circulation groove 225 is arranged in the projection 223, the filter part 25 is clamped in the circulation groove 225, in the oxygen conveying process, the chlorine carried in the oxygen can flow through the circulation groove 225 and be adsorbed by activated carbon particles in the filter part 25, and further when the oxygen is output through the air nozzle 23, the chlorine carried in the oxygen can be reduced, the influence on the mushroom is reduced, the filter part 25 is arranged in different projections 223, when the oxygen which does not flow through the previous circulation groove 225 flows through the surface of the projection 223, the oxygen can flow into the next circulation groove 225 and is further adsorbed by the next filter part 25, and the chlorine in the oxygen is adsorbed as much as possible.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of groups of rubber strips 231 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the air faucet 23; the air nozzles 23 are clamped at the two groups of air outlet ends of the air collecting box 22 through rubber strips 231.
The working principle is as follows: because mushrooms cannot produce oxygen for self development by utilizing photosynthesis in the traditional mushroom greenhouse, the normal development of the mushrooms is ensured by manual oxygen supply in the process of the mushrooms in a mycelium stage and a fruiting body stage, the oxygen supply of the traditional mushroom greenhouse generally adopts an oxygen generator 15 matched with a gas pipeline to realize the purpose of oxygen supply, and the gas pipeline is fixed in quantity and position in the mushroom greenhouse, so that the mushrooms close to the gas pipeline can fully absorb the oxygen and can well develop, and the mushrooms far away from the gas pipeline can slowly grow and develop because the mushrooms cannot absorb enough oxygen, so that the mushrooms with different growth degrees exist in the mushroom greenhouse; the device lays a base 1 with a certain length on the ground of a mushroom greenhouse, a chute 11 is arranged on the base 1, an external PLC electrical device is utilized to drive a movable seat 12 to slide in the chute 11, and further an oxygen generator 15 at the top of the movable seat 12 can be driven to slide on the base 1 at a constant speed, because the base 1 and the mushroom planting frames are horizontally arranged, when the oxygen generator 15 slides on the base 1 at a constant speed, the mushroom planting frames at two sides of the base 1 can be supplied with oxygen at a constant speed, the moving speed of the oxygen generator 15 can be controlled, the mushroom planting frames at different positions in unit time can be ensured to absorb oxygen at a constant speed as much as possible and to be adapted to the mushroom planting frames with different widths, a sleeve 21 can be used to slide on a connecting pipe 16 to adjust the distances between gas collecting boxes 22 at two ends and air nozzles 23 and the mushroom planting frames, and the output oxygen can be rapidly absorbed by mushrooms in the growth process, the gas collecting box 22 is communicated with one end of the sleeve 21, so that the oxygen generated in the oxygen generator 15 can be cooled and filtered, and the situation that the mushroom in the growth stage is influenced by high heat and chlorine carried by the oxygen directly output by the oxygen generator 15 to cause the development of the mushroom is avoided;
because the raw materials for manufacturing oxygen in the oxygen generator 15 can generate high temperature and simultaneously generate byproduct chlorine when oxygen is generated, when the generated oxygen is conveyed, certain heat can be carried in the oxygen and certain amount of chlorine can be carried in the oxygen, and the growth and development of mushrooms can be influenced by the heat and the chlorine, the gas collection box 22 is arranged, the path for conveying the oxygen is increased by the aid of the convex blocks 223 in the gas collection box 22, and the mushroom can be naturally cooled in the oxygen conveying process by the aid of the increased path, so that influence of the high temperature on the mushrooms is reduced; meanwhile, in order to reduce the influence of chlorine on the growth and development process of the mushrooms, the circulation groove 225 is arranged in the projection 223, the filter part 25 is clamped in the circulation groove 225, the chlorine can flow through the circulation groove 225 in the oxygen conveying process, the chlorine carried in the oxygen is adsorbed by the activated carbon particles in the filter part 25, and further when the oxygen is output through the air nozzle 23, the chlorine carried in the oxygen can be reduced, the influence on the mushrooms is reduced, the filter part 25 is arranged in different projections 223, when the oxygen which does not flow through the previous circulation groove 225 flows through the surface of the projection 223, the oxygen can flow into the next circulation groove 225 and is further adsorbed by the next filter part 25, and the chlorine in the oxygen is adsorbed as much as possible.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. A oxygenation device for mushroom planting big-arch shelter, its characterized in that: comprises a base (1); a sliding groove (11) is formed in the base (1); a moving seat (12) is connected in the sliding groove (11) in a sliding manner; a plurality of groups of pneumatic telescopic cylinders (13) are fixedly connected in the moving seat (12), and the top of each pneumatic telescopic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with a support frame (14); the top of the support frame (14) is fixedly connected with an oxygen generator (15); two ends of the oxygen generator (15) are communicated with connecting pipes (16), and the outer sides of the connecting pipes (16) are connected with sleeves (21) in a sliding manner; a gas collecting box (22) is communicated with one side of the sleeve (21) far away from the connecting pipe (16); and the two groups of air outlet ends of the air collecting box (22) are respectively in fit connection with air nozzles (23).
2. The oxygenation device for mushroom growing greenhouse of claim 1, characterized in that: four groups of limiting grooves (17) are formed in the surface of the connecting pipe (16); the four groups of limiting grooves (17) are circumferentially and symmetrically arranged; a sliding block which can slide in the limiting groove (17) is arranged in the sleeve (21); the sleeve (21) is connected in the limiting groove (17) in a sliding manner through a sliding block.
3. The oxygenation device for mushroom growing greenhouse of claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the connecting pipe (16) close to the oxygen generator (15) is fixedly connected with a flexible hose (24), and the other end of the flexible hose (24) penetrates through the connecting pipe (16) and the sleeve (21); the other end of the flexible hose (24) is clamped at the end part of the gas collecting box (22).
4. The oxygenation device for mushroom growing greenhouse of claim 3, characterized in that: the gas collecting box (22) comprises two groups of shells which are symmetrically arranged up and down; connecting sheets (221) are arranged at the edges of the two sides of the shell, and screw holes are correspondingly formed in the connecting sheets (221); and the two groups of shells are fixedly connected by utilizing external bolts to penetrate through the screw holes.
5. The oxygenation device for mushroom growing greenhouse of claim 4, characterized in that: an air cavity (222) is arranged in the shell, and the air cavity (222) is of a triangular structure; the edge of the air cavity (222) is fixedly connected with the convex blocks (223), and the adjacent convex blocks (223) are alternately arranged.
6. The oxygenation device for mushroom growing greenhouse of claim 5, characterized in that: a circulation groove (225) is formed in the convex block (223), and the circulation groove (225) is arranged to be of an arc-shaped structure; a placing groove (228) is formed in the circulation groove (225), and the placing groove (228) is communicated with the circulation groove (225); an elastic rope (227) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circulation groove (225); the other end of the elastic rope (227) is fixedly connected with a drainage ball (226); the drainage ball (226) is movable in the flow through groove (225).
7. The oxygenation device for mushroom growing greenhouse of claim 6, characterized in that: the placing groove (228) is internally clamped with a filtering part (25), and the filtering part (25) is filled with activated carbon particles.
8. The oxygenation device for mushroom growing greenhouse of claim 7, characterized in that: a plurality of groups of rubber strips (231) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the air nozzle (23); the air nozzles (23) are clamped at the two groups of air outlet ends of the air collecting box (22) through rubber strips (231).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210636593.5A CN114847089B (en) | 2022-06-07 | 2022-06-07 | Oxygenation device for mushroom planting greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210636593.5A CN114847089B (en) | 2022-06-07 | 2022-06-07 | Oxygenation device for mushroom planting greenhouse |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114847089A true CN114847089A (en) | 2022-08-05 |
| CN114847089B CN114847089B (en) | 2024-02-02 |
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| CN113679972A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-23 | 江苏海拓科技有限公司 | Rotary chemical oxygen respirator |
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| CN208735533U (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-04-12 | 厦门浙辉工贸有限公司 | Automobile LED headlight lamp holder |
| CN108849278A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-23 | 河北中沃农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of mushroom plantation greenhouse ventilation oxygen-increasing device |
| CN209572673U (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-11-05 | 贵港市荷岸汇兴农业科技有限公司 | A kind of mushroom planting shed |
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| CN212299556U (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-01-05 | 上海乐洋企业发展有限公司 | Dehumidification heat sink for evaporative condenser |
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| CN113181871A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-07-30 | 彭青珍 | Automatic control oxygen supply equipment with clean filtering mechanism |
| CN113679972A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-23 | 江苏海拓科技有限公司 | Rotary chemical oxygen respirator |
| CN215492706U (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2022-01-11 | 刘飞 | Motor vehicle tail gas emission collecting and testing device |
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| CN114847089B (en) | 2024-02-02 |
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