CN114846929A - A equipment of digging for crops are planted - Google Patents

A equipment of digging for crops are planted Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114846929A
CN114846929A CN202210537440.5A CN202210537440A CN114846929A CN 114846929 A CN114846929 A CN 114846929A CN 202210537440 A CN202210537440 A CN 202210537440A CN 114846929 A CN114846929 A CN 114846929A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
mounting
soil turning
shell
soil
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Granted
Application number
CN202210537440.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114846929B (en
Inventor
温媚
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Shandong Five Vegetable Garden Ecological Agriculture Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202210537440.5A priority Critical patent/CN114846929B/en
Publication of CN114846929A publication Critical patent/CN114846929A/en
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Publication of CN114846929B publication Critical patent/CN114846929B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/022Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/02Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/08Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/16Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with special additional arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B43/00Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to soil turning equipment, in particular to soil turning equipment for crop planting. Provided is a soil turning device for crop planting, which can clean weeds and reduce damage of hobbing teeth. A soil turning device for crop planting, comprising: a housing; the bull wheel is rotatably arranged on the shell; the two inclined plates are arranged on one side of the shell; the first handle is arranged between the tops of the two inclined plates; and the connecting plate is arranged on the other side of the shell. According to the invention, the soil turning cylinder can be used for turning soil in a field, so that the subsequent planting is facilitated, the driving mechanism can be used for providing power during soil turning, the paving mechanism can be used for flattening soil blocks dug out by the soil turning cylinder, the cleaning mechanism can be used for cleaning weeds on the surface of the soil, the weeds are prevented from being drawn into the equipment, the height of the roller can be conveniently adjusted by a worker through the adjusting mechanism, the right part of the equipment can be supported as required through the rotating mechanism, and the soil turning cylinder is suspended.

Description

A equipment of digging for crops are planted
Technical Field
The invention relates to soil turning equipment, in particular to soil turning equipment for crop planting.
Background
The soil turning is one of the necessary operations of farming and planting, realizes the effects of loosening soil, improving soil environment and the like through the soil turning operation, and is more beneficial to the planting of crops. At present, current equipment of digging is generally that the hobbing rotates the purpose that reaches the digging, when digging, ground weeds twine the hobbing easily, lead to the equipment unusual, unable normal operation digs, need the manual work to clear up winding weeds, equipment just can continue to use, this kind of equipment of digging uses inconveniently, and after the completion of digging, if equipment removes the road surface, the hobbing contacts the back with the road surface, can make road surface and hobbing all receive the damage of different degree, if use tire replacement hobbing then the operation to get up comparatively trouble.
Therefore, it is desirable to solve the above problems by inventing a soil turning device for crop cultivation capable of clearing weeds while reducing damage to the hobbing-teeth.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the existing soil turning equipment cannot clean weeds and hobbing is easily abraded, the invention has the technical problems that: provided is a soil turning device for crop planting, which can clean weeds and reduce damage of hobbing teeth.
The technical scheme is as follows: a soil turning device for crop planting, comprising: a housing; the bull wheel is rotatably arranged on the shell; the two inclined plates are arranged on one side of the shell; the first handle is arranged between the tops of the two inclined plates; the connecting plate is arranged on the other side of the shell; the mounting shell is mounted on one side of the connecting plate; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting shell; the soil turning cylinder is arranged on the first rotating shaft; the driving mechanism is arranged between the mounting shell and the first rotating shaft; and the paving mechanism is arranged on the connecting plate.
As a further preferable mode, the driving mechanism includes: the speed reducing motor is arranged in the mounting shell; the cylindrical gear is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor; and the first gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft and is meshed with the cylindrical gear.
As a further preferable mode, the paving mechanism includes: two first mounting blocks are arranged and are mounted on the connecting plate; the nut is arranged on the first mounting block; two screw rods are arranged in the nut through threads; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the bottoms of the two screw rods; and the roller is rotatably arranged on the second rotating shaft.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises: at least two barbs are arranged on one side of the mounting shell; the rotating rod is arranged on one side of the mounting shell; at least two arc plates are arranged on the rotating rod; at least two cleaning blocks are arranged and are arranged on the arc-shaped plate; the second gear is arranged on the rotating rod; the guide sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell; the sliding rod is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve; the compression spring is arranged between the sliding rod and the guide sleeve; the rack is arranged on one side of the sliding rod and meshed with the second gear; the vertical plate is arranged on the other side of the sliding rod; the pushing plate is installed at the eccentric position on one side of the soil turning cylinder and matched with the vertical plate.
As a further preferable mode, the device further comprises an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism comprises: the two mounting racks are respectively mounted between the shell and the mounting shell and are connected with the screw rod through threads; the two first belt pulleys are rotatably mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame and are connected with the screw rod in a sliding manner; the vertical rod is rotatably arranged at the top of the connecting plate; the rotating disc is arranged on the vertical rod; the second belt pulley is arranged on the vertical rod; the flat belt is arranged between the second belt pulley and the two first belt pulleys; and the second handle is arranged at the eccentric position of the top of the turntable.
As a further preferable mode, the device further comprises a rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism comprises: two mounting rods are arranged and are mounted on the mounting shell; two swing rods are arranged and are rotatably mounted on the mounting rod; two torsion springs are arranged and are arranged between the oscillating bar and the mounting rod; two small wheels are arranged on the swing rod; the N-shaped rod is arranged between the tops of the swing rods; the limiting plate is arranged at the top of the mounting shell; the second mounting block is mounted on one side of the limiting plate; the wedge block is slidably arranged in the second mounting block and is matched with the N-shaped rod; reset spring, reset spring are two, all install between wedge and second installation piece.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a pulling mechanism, wherein the pulling mechanism comprises: at least two fixed pulleys are arranged and are respectively arranged on the top of the connecting plate and the top of the shell; the pull wire is arranged on the N-shaped rod, and one end of the pull wire passes around the fixed pulley; the guide rod is arranged on the inclined plate; the sliding sleeve is arranged on the guide rod in a sliding manner; and the third handle is arranged on the sliding sleeve, and the tail end of the pull wire is connected with the third handle.
As a further preferable scheme, the first handle is provided with a rubber antiskid block.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the soil turning cylinder can be used for turning soil in a field, so that subsequent planting is facilitated, power can be provided by the driving mechanism during soil turning, soil blocks dug by the soil turning cylinder can be pushed flat by the paving mechanism, weeds on the surface of the soil can be cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, the weeds are prevented from being drawn into the equipment, the height of the roller can be adjusted by a worker conveniently through the adjusting mechanism, the right part of the equipment can be supported as required through the rotating mechanism, the soil turning cylinder is suspended, the equipment is convenient to move, and the N-shaped rod can be pulled by the worker conveniently through the pulling mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the paving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-housing, 2-bull wheel, 3-sloping plate, 4-first handle, 5-connecting plate, 6-mounting housing, 61-first rotating shaft, 7-soil-turning cylinder, 8-driving mechanism, 81-reducing motor, 82-cylindrical gear, 83-first gear, 9-leveling mechanism, 91-first mounting block, 92-nut, 93-lead screw, 94-second rotating shaft, 95-roller, 10-cleaning mechanism, 101-barb, 102-rotating rod, 103-arc plate, 104-cleaning block, 105-second gear, 106-guide sleeve, 107-sliding rod, 108-compression spring, 109-rack, 1091-vertical plate, 1092-pushing plate, 11-adjusting mechanism, 111-mounting rack, 112-a first belt pulley, 113-a vertical rod, 114-a rotary disc, 115-a second belt pulley, 116-a flat belt, 117-a second handle, 12-a rotating mechanism, 121-an installation rod, 122-a swing rod, 123-a torsion spring, 124-a small wheel, 125-an N-type rod, 126-a limiting plate, 127-a second installation block, 128-a wedge block, 129-a return spring, 13-a pulling mechanism, 131-a fixed pulley, 132-a pull wire, 133-a guide rod, 134-a sliding sleeve and 135-a third handle.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the technical solution with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that: the words upper, lower, left, right, and the like used herein to indicate orientation are merely for the location of the illustrated structure in the corresponding figures. The serial numbers of the parts are themselves numbered herein, for example: first, second, etc. are used solely to distinguish one from another as to objects described herein, and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The application states that: the connection and coupling, unless otherwise indicated, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
Example 1
A soil turning device for crop planting is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a shell 1, a bull wheel 2, an inclined plate 3, a first handle 4, a connecting plate 5, an installation shell 6, a first rotating shaft 61, a soil turning cylinder 7, a driving mechanism 8 and a leveling mechanism 9, wherein the bull wheel 2 is rotatably arranged on the lower portion of the shell 1, the inclined plate 3 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the shell 1 in the front-back direction, the first handle 4 is arranged between the tops of the two inclined plates 3, the connecting plate 5 is arranged on the right side of the shell 1, the installation shell 6 is arranged on the right side of the connecting plate 5, the first rotating shaft 61 is rotatably arranged on the lower portion of the installation shell 6, the soil turning cylinder 7 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 61, the driving mechanism 8 is arranged between the installation shell 6 and the first rotating shaft 61, and the leveling mechanism 9 is arranged on the connecting plate 5.
When using the device, the staff holds the first in command 4, drive first pivot 61 through actuating mechanism 8 and rotate, first pivot 61 rotates and drives a section of thick bamboo 7 that turns over and rotates and turn over soil, turn over a section of thick bamboo 7 pivoted and drive equipment and remove right, equipment removes right and makes bull wheel 2 roll, further push device removes, when removing, the staff leads through first in command 4 controlgear, when turning over soil, push away the soil block that a section of thick bamboo 7 dug out through paving mechanism 9 and flatten, so, can turn over soil in the field, make things convenient for follow-up planting.
As shown in fig. 2, the driving mechanism 8 includes a speed reduction motor 81, a cylindrical gear 82 and a first gear 83, the speed reduction motor 81 is disposed at the front side in the mounting case 6, the cylindrical gear 82 is disposed on the output shaft of the speed reduction motor 81, the first gear 83 is disposed at the front part of the first rotating shaft 61, and the first gear 83 is engaged with the cylindrical gear 82.
When the device is used, a worker starts the speed reduction motor 81 to rotate, the speed reduction motor 81 rotates to drive the cylindrical gear 82 to rotate, the cylindrical gear 82 rotates to drive the first gear 83 to rotate, the first gear 83 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 61 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 61 rotates to drive the soil turning cylinder 7 to rotate to turn soil, after the soil turning is completed, the worker closes the speed reduction motor 81, and therefore power can be provided during the soil turning.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the paving mechanism 9 includes a first mounting block 91, a nut 92, a screw rod 93, a second rotating shaft 94 and a roller 95, the first mounting block 91 is disposed on both sides of the front and back of the connecting plate 5, the nut 92 is disposed on the first mounting block 91, the screw rod 93 is connected in the nut 92 through a screw thread, the second rotating shaft 94 is rotatably connected between the bottoms of the front and back screw rods 93, and the roller 95 is rotatably connected on the second rotating shaft 94.
When the device is used, the equipment is moved rightwards, the roller 95 is driven to move rightwards, the roller 95 moves rightwards and pushes the soil blocks dug out by the soil turning cylinder 7 to be flat, meanwhile, a worker rotates the screw rod 93 as required, the screw rod 93 moves upwards under the action of the nut 92, the screw rod 93 moves upwards to drive the second rotating shaft 94 to move upwards, the second rotating shaft 94 moves upwards to drive the roller 95 to move upwards, and after the roller 95 moves upwards to a proper position, the worker does not rotate the screw rod 93 any more, so that the soil blocks dug out by the soil turning cylinder 7 can be pushed to be flat.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the cleaning device further comprises a cleaning mechanism 10, wherein the cleaning mechanism 10 comprises a barb 101, a rotating rod 102, an arc-shaped plate 103, a cleaning block 104 and a second gear 105, guide sleeve 106, slide bar 107, compression spring 108, rack 109, riser 1091 and kickboard 1092, installation shell 6 right part is equipped with one row of barb 101, installation shell 6 right part rotary type is equipped with bull stick 102, be equipped with one row of arc 103 on the bull stick 102, arc 103 lower part all is equipped with clearance piece 104, bull stick 102 front portion is equipped with second gear 105, installation shell 6 bottom front side is equipped with guide sleeve 106, guide sleeve 106 internal sliding type is equipped with slide bar 107, compression spring 108 is connected around between slide bar 107 and the guide sleeve 106, slide bar 107 right part is equipped with rack 109, rack 109 and the meshing of second gear 105, slide bar 107 left part is equipped with riser 1091, the eccentric position of the front side of a soil turning cylinder 7 is equipped with kickboard 1092, kickboard 1092 and riser 1091 cooperation.
When the device is used, the installation shell 6 moves rightwards, the rotating rod 102 drives the arc-shaped plate 103 to move rightwards, the arc-shaped plate 103 moves rightwards, the cleaning block 104 moves rightwards, weeds on the ground surface are inserted, the soil turning cylinder 7 rotates soil turning and drives the pushing plate 1092 to rotate, the pushing plate 1092 rotates to push the vertical plate 1091 to move rightwards, the vertical plate 1091 moves rightwards, the sliding rod 107 is driven by the vertical plate 1091 to slide rightwards in the guide sleeve 106, the compression spring 108 deforms, the sliding rod 107 slides rightwards to drive the rack 109 to move rightwards, the rack 109 moves rightwards to drive the second gear 105 to rotate, the second gear 105 rotates to drive the rotating rod 102 to rotate, the rotating rod 102 rotates to drive the cleaning block 104 to overturn upwards through the arc-shaped plate 103, the weeds are poured on the surface of the installation shell 6 and are held through the barb 101, when the pushing plate 1092 rotates to be separated from the vertical plate 1091, under the action of resetting of the compression spring 108, the sliding rod 107 drives the rack 109 to move leftwards, the rack 109 moves leftwards to drive the second gear 105 to rotate reversely, and then the arc-shaped plate 103 drives the cleaning block 104 to rotate downwards to reset, so that weeds on the ground surface can be cleaned, and the weeds are prevented from being rolled into the equipment.
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the adjustable device further includes an adjusting mechanism 11, the adjusting mechanism 11 includes an installation frame 111, a first belt pulley 112, a vertical rod 113, a rotary table 114, a second belt pulley 115, a flat belt 116 and a second handle 117, the installation frame 111 is disposed at the front portion and the rear portion between the housing 1 and the installation shell 6, the installation frame 111 is connected with the screw rod 93 through threads, the first belt pulley 112 is disposed at the bottom of the installation frame 111 in a rotating manner, the first belt pulley 112 is connected with the screw rod 93 in a sliding manner, the vertical rod 113 is disposed at the top of the connection plate 5 in a rotating manner, the rotary table 114 is disposed at the upper portion of the vertical rod 113, the second belt pulley 115 is disposed at the lower portion of the vertical rod 113, the flat belt 116 is connected between the second belt pulley 115 and the two first belt pulleys 112 in a winding manner, and the second handle 117 is disposed at an eccentric position at the top of the rotary table 114.
When using the device, the staff rotates second handle 117, and second handle 117 rotates and drives carousel 114 and rotate, and carousel 114 rotates and drives second belt pulley 115 through montant 113 and rotates, and second belt pulley 115 rotates and makes first belt pulley 112 rotate through flat belt 116, and first belt pulley 112 rotates and drives lead screw 93 and rotate, and then adjust the height of cylinder 95, so, can more make things convenient for the height of staff's adjustment cylinder 95.
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the device further includes a rotating mechanism 12, the rotating mechanism 12 includes an installation rod 121, a swing rod 122, a torsion spring 123, a small wheel 124, an N-shaped rod 125, a limiting plate 126, a second installation block 127, a wedge block 128 and a return spring 129, the installation rod 121 is disposed on both front and rear sides of the installation shell 6, the swing rod 122 is rotatably disposed on the installation rod 121, the torsion spring 123 is wound between the swing rod 122 and the installation rod 121, the small wheel 124 is disposed on the lower portion of the swing rod 122, the N-shaped rod 125 is disposed between the upper portion of the swing rod 122, the limiting plate 126 is disposed on the left side of the top of the installation shell 6, the second installation block 127 is disposed on the right side of the limiting plate 126, the wedge block 128 is slidably disposed in the second installation block 127, the wedge block 128 is engaged with the N-shaped rod 125, and two return springs 129 are connected between the wedge block 128 and the second installation block 127.
When the turning is finished and the worker pushes the equipment to move, the worker pushes the N-shaped rod 125 to rotate leftwards, when the N-shaped rod 125 rotates leftwards to be in contact with the wedge block 128, the N-shaped rod 125 rotates leftwards to press the wedge block 128 to slide downwards in the second mounting block 127, the return spring 129 deforms, after the N-shaped rod 125 rotates leftwards to be separated from the wedge block 128, under the action of the return spring 129 returning, the wedge block 128 slides upwards to clamp the N-shaped rod 125, the N-shaped rod 125 is limited through the limiting plate 126, the N-shaped rod 125 rotates leftwards and simultaneously drives the lower part of the swing rod 122 to rotate rightwards, the torsion spring 123 deforms, the lower part of the swing rod 122 rotates rightwards to drive the small wheel 124 to move rightwards to support the right part of the equipment, the soil turning cylinder 7 is suspended, the road surface is prevented from being in contact with the soil turning cylinder 7, the soil turning cylinder 7 or the road surface is damaged, when the soil turning needs to continue to be turned, the staff promotes wedge 128 and slides downwards and no longer blocks N type pole 125, at this moment, under the effect that torsion spring 123 resets, pendulum rod 122 lower part drives truckle 124 thereupon and moves left and resets no longer to support the equipment right part for soil turning barrel 7 contacts with ground, so, can support the equipment right part as required, makes soil turning barrel 7 unsettled, also makes things convenient for the equipment to move simultaneously.
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the device further includes a pulling mechanism 13, the pulling mechanism 13 includes a fixed pulley 131, a pulling wire 132, a guide rod 133, a sliding sleeve 134 and a third handle 135, the fixed pulleys 131 are symmetrically arranged on the front side of the top of the connecting plate 5, the same fixed pulley 131 is arranged on the front side of the top of the housing 1, the pulling wire 132 is arranged on the front portion of the N-shaped rod 125, one end of the pulling wire 132 passes around the fixed pulley 131, the guide rod 133 is arranged on the upper portion of the sloping plate 3 of the front portion, the sliding sleeve 134 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 133, the third handle 135 is arranged on the sliding sleeve 134, and the tail end of the pulling wire 132 is connected with the third handle 135.
When the soil turning cylinder 7 needs to be suspended, a worker pulls the third handle 135 to move upwards, the third handle 135 moves upwards to drive the sliding sleeve 134 to slide upwards on the guide rod 133, the third handle 135 moves upwards while pulling the N-shaped rod 125 to rotate leftwards through the pull wire 132, and then the small wheel 124 moves rightwards to support the right part of the equipment, so that the worker can pull the N-shaped rod 125 more conveniently.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A soil turning device for crop planting is characterized by comprising: a housing (1); the large wheel (2) is rotatably arranged on the shell (1); the two inclined plates (3) are arranged on one side of the shell (1); the first handle (4) is arranged between the tops of the two inclined plates (3); the connecting plate (5) is arranged on the other side of the shell (1); the mounting shell (6) is mounted on one side of the connecting plate (5); a first rotating shaft (61) rotatably mounted on the mounting case (6); the soil turning cylinder (7) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (61); a drive mechanism (8) mounted between the mounting case (6) and the first rotating shaft (61); and the paving mechanism (9) is arranged on the connecting plate (5).
2. A soil turning apparatus for crop planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism (8) comprises: a speed reduction motor (81) installed in the installation case (6); a cylindrical gear (82) mounted on an output shaft of the reduction motor (81); and a first gear (83) mounted on the first rotating shaft (61), the first gear (83) being engaged with the cylindrical gear (82).
3. A soil turning apparatus for crop planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein the paving means (9) comprises: two first mounting blocks (91) are arranged and are mounted on the connecting plate (5); a nut (92) mounted on the first mounting block (91); two screw rods (93), wherein the two screw rods (93) are arranged in the nut (92) through threads; the second rotating shaft (94) is rotatably arranged between the bottoms of the two screw rods (93); and the roller (95) is rotatably arranged on the second rotating shaft (94).
4. A soil turning apparatus for crop planting as claimed in claim 3, further comprising cleaning means (10), the cleaning means (10) comprising: at least two barbs (101), wherein the barbs (101) are arranged on one side of the mounting shell (6); a rotating rod (102) installed on one side of the installation shell (6); at least two arc plates (103) are arranged on the rotating rod (102); at least two cleaning blocks (104) are arranged, and the cleaning blocks (104) are arranged on the arc-shaped plate (103); a second gear (105) mounted on the rotating rod (102); the guide sleeve (106) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell (6); a slide rod (107) which is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve (106); the compression spring (108) is arranged between the sliding rod (107) and the guide sleeve (106); the rack (109) is arranged on one side of the sliding rod (107), and the rack (109) is meshed with the second gear (105); a vertical plate (1091) mounted on the other side of the sliding rod (107); the pushing plate (1092) is arranged at the eccentric position of one side of the soil turning cylinder (7), and the pushing plate (1092) is matched with the vertical plate (1091).
5. A soil turning apparatus for use in crop planting as claimed in claim 4, further comprising an adjustment mechanism (11), the adjustment mechanism (11) comprising: the two mounting frames (111) are respectively mounted between the shell (1) and the mounting shell (6), and the mounting frames (111) are respectively in threaded connection with the screw rod (93); two first belt pulleys (112) are arranged and rotatably mounted at the bottom of the mounting frame (111), and the first belt pulleys (112) are connected with the screw rod (93) in a sliding manner; the vertical rod (113) is rotatably arranged at the top of the connecting plate (5); a turntable (114) mounted on the vertical rod (113); a second pulley (115) mounted on the vertical bar (113); a flat belt (116) mounted between the second pulley (115) and the two first pulleys (112); and the second handle (117) is arranged at the eccentric position on the top of the turntable (114).
6. A soil turning apparatus for use in crop planting as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a rotation mechanism (12), the rotation mechanism (12) comprising: two mounting rods (121), wherein the two mounting rods (121) are mounted on the mounting shell (6); two swing rods (122), wherein the two swing rods (122) are rotatably arranged on the mounting rod (121); two torsion springs (123), wherein the two torsion springs (123) are respectively arranged between the swing rod (122) and the mounting rod (121); two small wheels (124), wherein the two small wheels (124) are arranged on the swing rod (122); the N-shaped rod (125) is arranged between the tops of the swing rods (122); the limiting plate (126) is arranged at the top of the mounting shell (6); the second mounting block (127) is mounted on one side of the limiting plate (126); the wedge block (128) is arranged in the second mounting block (127) in a sliding mode, and the wedge block (128) is matched with the N-shaped rod (125); two return springs (129) are arranged, and the two return springs (129) are arranged between the wedge block (128) and the second mounting block (127).
7. A soil turning apparatus for use in crop planting as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a pulling mechanism (13), the pulling mechanism (13) comprising: at least two fixed pulleys (131), wherein the fixed pulleys (131) are respectively arranged on the top of the connecting plate (5) and the top of the shell (1); a pull wire (132) mounted on the N-shaped rod (125), one end of the pull wire (132) passing around the fixed pulley (131); a guide rod (133) mounted on the inclined plate (3); a sliding sleeve (134) which is slidably mounted on the guide rod (133); and the third handle (135) is arranged on the sliding sleeve (134), and the tail end of the pull wire (132) is connected with the third handle (135).
8. A soil turning apparatus for use in crop planting as claimed in claim 7, wherein the first handle (4) is provided with a rubber non-slip block.
CN202210537440.5A 2022-05-18 2022-05-18 Soil turning equipment for crop planting Active CN114846929B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210537440.5A CN114846929B (en) 2022-05-18 2022-05-18 Soil turning equipment for crop planting

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111869350A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-03 欧阳天君 Strawberry is planted with soil fertilization push away flat equipment
CN112292936A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-02 抚州锦溪农业发展有限公司 Special quick rotary cultivator in paddy field
CN214102257U (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-09-03 于晓红 Corn drill with adjustable handle height
CN113678586A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-23 王莹 Agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture
CN214960923U (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-12-03 吉林农业大学 Double-shaft disc combined rice straw burying machine
CN114208424A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-22 何敏芳 Paddy field wheat sowing mechanism's equipment of digging
CN114402717A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-04-29 东营职业学院 Agricultural is with device of digging that has broken root function of ploughing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111869350A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-03 欧阳天君 Strawberry is planted with soil fertilization push away flat equipment
CN112292936A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-02 抚州锦溪农业发展有限公司 Special quick rotary cultivator in paddy field
CN214102257U (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-09-03 于晓红 Corn drill with adjustable handle height
CN214960923U (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-12-03 吉林农业大学 Double-shaft disc combined rice straw burying machine
CN113678586A (en) * 2021-08-24 2021-11-23 王莹 Agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture
CN114208424A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-22 何敏芳 Paddy field wheat sowing mechanism's equipment of digging
CN114402717A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-04-29 东营职业学院 Agricultural is with device of digging that has broken root function of ploughing

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