CN114834791B - Intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device - Google Patents

Intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114834791B
CN114834791B CN202210547663.XA CN202210547663A CN114834791B CN 114834791 B CN114834791 B CN 114834791B CN 202210547663 A CN202210547663 A CN 202210547663A CN 114834791 B CN114834791 B CN 114834791B
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garbage
bin
butt joint
conveying
smash
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CN114834791A (en
Inventor
刘国强
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Guangzhou City Construction College
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Guangzhou City Construction College
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Publication of CN114834791A publication Critical patent/CN114834791A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/0066Rigid receptacles fixed on racks or posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/12Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/12Crushing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent garbage classifying and collecting and transporting device, which is characterized in that a processing and transporting mechanism can be in butt joint with a discharging opening of each garbage recycling bin, the processing and transporting mechanism can transport garbage output by the discharging opening, the processing and transporting mechanism can also crush garbage discharged by at least one garbage recycling bin, the conveying and discharging capacity of the garbage can be effectively improved, the garbage can be crushed according to the requirement, the harmful garbage can be not crushed, and the processing and transporting capacity can be improved.

Description

Intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to an intelligent garbage classification receiving and transporting device, and relates to the related field of garbage classification receiving and transporting equipment.
Background
At present, with the popularization of garbage classification, garbage classification recycling is increasingly applied. In garbage classification, the most common way is to divide the garbage into kitchen garbage, recyclable garbage, harmful garbage and other garbage, wherein the kitchen garbage can be used for biomass power generation, fertilizer preparation and the like, and the recyclable garbage can be recycled, and the harmful garbage has a certain harm to the external environment, so that special treatment is required for the harmful garbage. However, when the garbage in the garbage can is transported, the garbage can occupy a large space without being treated, and the garbage can is lifted onto the garbage truck to be poured into the garbage truck at present, so that the garbage is simple, but the garbage has large influence on the external environment when being dumped, occupies large space and influences the transportation efficiency, meanwhile, kitchen garbage and harmful garbage are different in treatment mode, if unified crushing equipment is adopted for treatment, the garbage can be greatly influenced, especially the harmful garbage can cause great pollution to the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides an intelligent garbage sorting and collecting device.
The invention is realized by constructing an intelligent garbage classifying and collecting and transporting device, which comprises a first supporting beam, a second supporting beam, a walking driving and executing mechanism, a front auxiliary angle adjusting frame, a rear auxiliary angle adjusting frame, a front auxiliary driving mechanism and a rear auxiliary driving mechanism, wherein the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam are arranged on the left side and the right side in parallel, and the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam are connected by adopting the walking driving and executing mechanism, the intelligent garbage classifying and collecting and transporting device is characterized in that the front end of the first supporting beam and the front end of the second supporting beam are connected by adopting the front auxiliary driving mechanism, the front auxiliary angle adjusting frame is arranged at the front end of the first supporting beam and the rear auxiliary driving mechanism, the rear auxiliary angle adjusting frame is arranged at the rear end of the first supporting beam and the rear auxiliary driving mechanism, the connection part between the second supporting beam and the walking driving and executing mechanism is arranged at a fine tuning angle, so that the supporting beam between the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam can move in the front-rear direction to generate relative motion in the front-rear direction, the back-side torque can be adjusted by a relative to the front auxiliary torque adjusting frame or the rear auxiliary torque adjusting frame in the front-back direction, when the back-side of the walking driving mechanism is adjusted by a set value corresponding to the front auxiliary torque adjusting frame or the front auxiliary torque adjusting frame is arranged at the front side of the rear auxiliary angle adjusting frame or at the front side of the auxiliary angle adjusting frame, wherein the auxiliary pushing force acts on one of the first support beam or the second support beam on the outer diameter side of the curved path, and the auxiliary pulling force acts on the other of the first support beam or the second support beam on the inner diameter side of the curved path.
Further, preferably, the front kick auxiliary driving mechanism includes a left front kick driver and a right front kick driver, the rear kick auxiliary driving mechanism includes a left rear kick driver and a right rear kick driver, the left front kick driver is connected between the front end of the second support beam and the left side portion of the front auxiliary angle adjustment frame, and the right front kick driver is connected between the front end of the first support beam and the right side portion of the front auxiliary angle adjustment frame; the left back recoil driver is connected between the rear end of the second support beam and the left side part of the back auxiliary angle adjusting frame; the right back recoil driver is connected between the rear end of the second support beam and the right side portion of the rear auxiliary angle adjusting frame.
Further, preferably, the left front recoil driver and the right front recoil driver, and the left rear recoil driver and the right rear recoil driver are all capable of being telescopically arranged and are all independently controlled.
Further, preferably, the bottoms of the front auxiliary angle adjusting frame and the rear auxiliary angle adjusting frame are respectively provided with a base plate with a rough structure, and the base plates have certain ground grabbing capacity.
Further, preferably, the walking driving and executing mechanism comprises a left driving assembly, a right driving assembly, a left driving chain, a right driving chain and a walking chain slat, a supporting seat is supported and arranged between the top of the first supporting beam and the top of the second supporting beam, the joint of the supporting seat and the first supporting beam and the joint of the supporting seat and the second supporting beam are all in fine-tuning angle setting so as to allow the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam to relatively slightly move, one end of the supporting seat is fixedly provided with the left driving assembly, the other end of the supporting seat is fixedly provided with the right driving assembly, the output end of the left driving assembly is in transmission connection with the left driving chain, the output end of the right driving assembly is in transmission connection with the right driving chain, the left driving chain is in parallel arrangement with the right driving chain, a plurality of walking chains are connected on the left driving chain and the right driving chain, the left driving chain and the right driving chain are respectively arranged at intervals, and the left driving chain and the right driving chain slat are respectively wound on the first driving chain and the second chain respectively.
Further, preferably, at least one supporting flexible shaft is further arranged between the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam, a limiting supporting roller is sleeved on the supporting flexible shaft, the limiting supporting roller is located in the ring shape of the running chain plate strip in a ring arrangement, and the upper end and the lower end of the limiting supporting roller are all tightly attached to the running chain plate strip.
Further, preferably, the left driving assembly includes a left driving motor, a left driving chain and a left speed controller, the left driving motor is fixed on the left fixing position of the supporting seat by adopting a left motor seat, the output end of the left driving motor is connected to one of the chain wheels on the second supporting beam through the left driving chain, and the left speed controller can control the rotating speed of the left driving motor; the right side drive assembly includes right side driving motor, right side drive chain and speed controller, right side driving motor adopts right side motor cabinet to fix on the supporting seat right side fixed position, right side driving motor output passes through right side drive chain is connected to on one of them sprocket on the first supporting beam, right side speed controller can be right side driving motor's rotational speed is controlled.
Further, preferably, a connecting shaft is coaxially connected between the sprocket on the first support beam and the corresponding sprocket on the second support beam, the limiting support roller is also arranged on the connecting shaft, the sprocket is fixed on the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the first support beam and the second support beam; the positions of the first support beam and the second support beam, on which the connecting shafts are arranged, are provided with bearing seats, and the connecting shafts are connected to the bearing seats by adopting joint bearings.
Further, preferably, the front and rear ends of the first support beam and the front and rear ends of the second support beam are respectively provided with a lifting regulator, one side of the middle parts of the left front recoil driver, the right front recoil driver, the left rear recoil driver and the right rear recoil driver are hinged with the lifting regulator, and the lower ends of the lifting regulators are fixed on the first support beam and the second support beam so as to control the height positions of the front auxiliary angle adjusting frame and the rear auxiliary angle adjusting frame and the force against the ground by using the lifting regulators.
Further, as an preference, the left front recoil driver, the right front recoil driver, the left rear recoil driver and the right rear recoil driver have the same structure and comprise a pushing hydraulic cylinder, a pushing rod, a pulling hydraulic cylinder and a pulling rod, wherein the pushing hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the pulling hydraulic cylinder, the pushing rod is positioned at the output end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder, the pulling rod is positioned at the output end of the pulling hydraulic cylinder, the pushing rod and the pulling rod are coaxially positioned at two sides, the pushing hydraulic cylinder is responsible for auxiliary pushing force, and the pulling hydraulic cylinder is responsible for auxiliary pulling force.
The invention has the following advantages: compared with the same type of equipment, the intelligent garbage classification receiving and transporting device provided by the invention has the following advantages:
(1) According to the intelligent garbage classifying and collecting and transporting device, the processing and transporting mechanism can be in butt joint with the discharge openings of the garbage recycling bins, the processing and transporting mechanism can transport garbage output by the discharge openings, the processing and transporting mechanism can also crush garbage discharged by at least one garbage recycling bin, the conveying and discharging capacity of the garbage can be effectively improved, the garbage can be crushed according to requirements, the harmful garbage can be not crushed, and the processing and transporting capacity is improved.
(2) The treatment conveying mechanism is configured to at least comprise a crushing mode and a conveying only mode, and in the crushing mode, the treatment conveying mechanism can crush the garbage discharged from the garbage recycling bin and simultaneously can convey the crushed garbage to the outer side of the rack; in the conveying-only mode, the treatment conveying mechanism does not crush garbage and can directly convey the garbage discharged from the garbage recycling bin to the outer side of the frame, so that corresponding garbage can be correspondingly treated according to the requirement, damage and leakage of the crushed garbage to harmful garbage are prevented, and garbage such as kitchen garbage and the like is crushed, so that the garbage is convenient to collect and recycle, and the treatment conveying mechanism can be used for all garbage recycling bins, so that the complexity of the structure is effectively reduced, the utilization rate of the structure is improved, and the occupied space is reduced;
(3) The processing and conveying mechanism disclosed by the invention is simple and reliable in conversion mode by utilizing the conversion mechanism, the crushing assembly and the inertia disc are arranged, the crushing capability can be improved by utilizing the inertia of the inertia disc, the problem of blocking or dead blocking is prevented, meanwhile, a driving oscillator is also arranged in the inertia disc according to the requirement, and the crushing assembly is enabled to rotate and simultaneously improve the cutting crushing capability by utilizing the oscillation of the driving oscillator, so that the problem of blocking or dead blocking during crushing is further prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of a three-dimensional overhead view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the processing and conveying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the processing and conveying mechanism of the present invention on the depression side;
FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional view of a shredder assembly in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the front view of the pulverizing assembly of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention will provide further details of the invention with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein the embodiments are described in a clear and complete manner, and it is apparent that the embodiments described are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides an intelligent garbage sorting and collecting device through improvement, which comprises supporting legs, a frame 4, garbage recycling bins 3, auxiliary discharging oscillators 2 and a processing and conveying mechanism 1, wherein the supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the top of the frame 4, a plurality of garbage recycling bins 3 are sequentially arranged at the top of the frame 4, a garbage inlet is arranged at one side of the upper part of each garbage recycling bin 3, a discharging opening is arranged at the middle of the bottom of each garbage recycling bin 3, a discharging door is arranged at the discharging opening, the discharging door can be arranged in a groove at the bottom side of the garbage recycling bin, a cylinder and the like can be used for direct driving, and position limiting can be performed in a mode of limiting switches and the like, the auxiliary discharging oscillators 2 are arranged at one side of each garbage recycling bin so that garbage in the garbage recycling bin 3 flows downwards from the discharging opening, a guide rail extending along the arrangement direction of the garbage recycling bin 3 is arranged at the bottom of the frame, the two discharging mechanisms can be matched with the two discharging mechanisms at least one garbage recycling and conveying mechanism 1 can be arranged at intervals, and can be used for processing garbage in the garbage recycling bin 1.
The treatment conveying mechanism 1 is configured to include at least a crushing mode in which the treatment conveying mechanism can crush the garbage discharged from the garbage collection bin and simultaneously can convey the crushed garbage to the outside of the frame 4, and a conveying only mode; in the conveying-only mode, the treatment conveying mechanism does not crush garbage and can directly convey the garbage discharged from the garbage recycling bin to the outer side of the frame.
The position on the guide rail corresponding to each garbage recycling bin is provided with a corresponding limit switch, and the limit switch controls the sliding movement condition of the treatment conveying mechanism on the guide rail, so that the treatment conveying mechanism can be abutted to the corresponding discharging opening of the garbage recycling bin.
The processing conveying mechanism comprises a conveying bin 5, a butt joint bin 8, a sliding seat 6, a spiral conveyer, a conveying motor, a smashing mechanism 7 and a changing mechanism, wherein the conveying bin 5 communicated with the butt joint bin 8 is arranged on one side of the butt joint bin 8, the conveying bin 5 is of a cylindrical barrel structure, the spiral conveyer is arranged in the conveying bin 5, the spiral conveyer is driven by the conveying motor to rotate, the conveying motor is arranged below the sliding seat 6, the sliding seat 6 is integrally fixed on the outer side of the conveying bin 5, the sliding seat is in sliding fit with a guide rail in a hanging mode, the butt joint bin 8 is arranged on the other side of the conveying bin 5, the butt joint bin 8 can be in butt joint with a discharging opening of a garbage recycling bin, the smashing mechanism is arranged on one side, opposite to the conveying bin, of the butt joint bin is connected with the butt joint bin through the changing mechanism, and the position of the smashing mechanism can be adjusted so as to achieve change of a smashing mode and a conveying mode only.
The utility model provides a garbage bin is smashed to crushing mechanism, smash mechanism includes smashing motor 9, smashes master gear 12, smashes driven gear 17, hollow axle and crushing subassembly, smashes motor 9 and fixes on the butt joint storehouse, smash the drive shaft 14 of the output of motor 9 is connected smash master gear 12, smash master gear 12 with smash driven gear 17 meshing transmission, smash master gear and smash driven gear all arrange the butt joint storehouse with carry the opposite one side in storehouse, just smash master gear and smash driven gear all lie in the storehouse outside in butt joint storehouse, still pass through on the butt joint storehouse transform mechanism connects smash the subassembly, be provided with the through-hole chamber on the butt joint storehouse, through-hole intracavity rotatable have been provided with the hollow axle, smash driven gear adopts the rotatable installation of hollow axle on the storehouse wall in butt joint storehouse, the centre bore of hollow axle is for the confession smash the through-hole that the subassembly passed, transform mechanism can make smash the subassembly stretches into in the butt joint storehouse, and can make smash the subassembly stretch out through the through-hole and then realize the butt joint of the butt joint storehouse is not to the butt joint storehouse.
When the crushing assembly stretches into the butt joint bin, the crushing assembly can be matched with the hollow shaft so as to drive the crushing assembly to rotate through the hollow shaft.
The transformation mechanism comprises a guide post 11, a guide sleeve 10, a driving air rod 18, a connecting plate 13 and a bearing seat, wherein the guide sleeve 10 is fixedly installed on the butt joint bin or the conveying bin, the guide post 11 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 13, the guide post 11 is slidably sleeved in the guide post so as to guide the guide post, the butt joint bin or the conveying bin is further connected with the driving air rod 18, the output end of the driving air rod 18 is connected with the connecting plate 13, the expansion direction of the driving air rod is parallel to the axial direction of the guide post, the bearing seat is further arranged on the connecting plate 13, the crushing assembly is rotatably arranged on the bearing seat, and the crushing assembly is driven by the driving air rod to extend into/extend out of the butt joint bin.
The crushing assembly comprises an inertia disc 15 and a crusher 16, wherein the inertia disc 15 is rotatably arranged in the bearing seat, the crusher 16 is coaxially connected with the center of the inertia disc 15, the crusher and the inertia disc rotate together at the same time, and the crushing capacity of the crusher during rotation is improved by utilizing the inertia disc 15.
The pulverizer 16 comprises a connecting disc 19, a conical seat 22, a pulverizing blade mounting seat 20 and pulverizing blades 21, one end of the connecting disc is connected to the inertia disc 15, the conical seat is connected to the center of the other end of the connecting disc 19, one end of the large end of the cross section of the conical seat 22 is connected with the connecting disc, the cross section of the conical seat 22 is of a polygonal structure, a plurality of pulverizing blade mounting seats 20 are arranged on the circumferential array around the conical seat 22, and a plurality of pulverizing blades 21 are detachably connected to the pulverizing blade mounting seat 20 by locking pieces 23.
Still be provided with the drive oscillator in the inertia dish, the inertia is last to be connected one side of connection pad is provided with a plurality of spread grooves, be provided with a plurality of spliced poles on the connection pad of grinder, the spliced pole is located in the spread groove, just the spliced pole with the output of drive oscillator is connected, so that when smashing the subassembly pivoted, smashing the subassembly still and being in oscillating motion on the inertia dish improves crushing capacity.
According to the intelligent garbage classifying and collecting and transporting device, the processing and transporting mechanism can be in butt joint with the discharge openings of the garbage recycling bins, the processing and transporting mechanism can transport garbage output by the discharge openings, the processing and transporting mechanism can also crush garbage discharged by at least one garbage recycling bin, the conveying and discharging capacity of the garbage can be effectively improved, the garbage can be crushed according to requirements, the harmful garbage can be not crushed, and the processing and transporting capacity is improved. The treatment conveying mechanism is configured to at least comprise a crushing mode and a conveying only mode, and in the crushing mode, the treatment conveying mechanism can crush the garbage discharged from the garbage recycling bin and simultaneously can convey the crushed garbage to the outer side of the rack; in the conveying-only mode, the treatment conveying mechanism does not crush garbage and can directly convey the garbage discharged from the garbage recycling bin to the outer side of the frame, so that corresponding garbage can be correspondingly treated according to the requirement, damage and leakage of the crushed garbage to harmful garbage are prevented, and garbage such as kitchen garbage and the like is crushed, so that the garbage is convenient to collect and recycle, and the treatment conveying mechanism can be used for all garbage recycling bins, so that the complexity of the structure is effectively reduced, the utilization rate of the structure is improved, and the occupied space is reduced; the processing and conveying mechanism disclosed by the invention is simple and reliable in conversion mode by utilizing the conversion mechanism, the crushing assembly and the inertia disc are arranged, the crushing capability can be improved by utilizing the inertia of the inertia disc, the problem of blocking or dead blocking is prevented, meanwhile, a driving oscillator is also arranged in the inertia disc according to the requirement, and the crushing assembly is enabled to rotate and simultaneously improve the cutting crushing capability by utilizing the oscillation of the driving oscillator, so that the problem of blocking or dead blocking during crushing is further prevented.
The basic principle and main characteristics of the invention and the advantages of the invention are shown and described above, standard parts used by the invention can be purchased from market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolt rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the description is omitted.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. The intelligent garbage sorting and collecting device comprises supporting legs, a frame, garbage recycling bins, auxiliary discharging oscillators and processing conveying mechanisms, wherein the supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the frame, a plurality of garbage recycling bins are sequentially arranged at the top of the frame, garbage inlets are formed in one side of the upper part of each garbage recycling bin, a discharging opening is formed in the middle of the bottom of each garbage recycling bin, a discharging door is arranged at each discharging opening, the auxiliary discharging oscillators are arranged on one side of each garbage recycling bin so as to enable garbage in each garbage recycling bin to flow downwards from the discharging opening by utilizing vibration of the auxiliary discharging oscillators, and the intelligent garbage sorting and collecting device is characterized in that two guide rails which extend along the arrangement direction of a plurality of garbage recycling bins are arranged at intervals are arranged at the bottom of the frame, the processing conveying mechanisms are slidably matched on the guide rails and can be in butt joint with the garbage recycling openings of each garbage bin, and the garbage recycling mechanisms can be used for carrying out garbage disposal and at least one garbage recycling mechanism can be used for carrying out garbage disposal and conveying in the discharging mechanism;
the processing and conveying mechanism is configured to at least comprise a crushing mode and a conveying only mode, and in the crushing mode, the processing and conveying mechanism can crush garbage discharged from the garbage recycling bin and simultaneously can convey crushed garbage to the outer side of the rack; in the conveying-only mode, the treatment conveying mechanism does not crush the garbage and can directly convey the garbage discharged from the garbage recycling bin to the outer side of the frame;
the guide rail is provided with a corresponding limit switch corresponding to the position of each garbage recycling bin, and the limit switch controls the sliding movement condition of the treatment conveying mechanism on the guide rail, so that the treatment conveying mechanism can be abutted to the corresponding discharging opening of the garbage recycling bin;
the processing conveying mechanism comprises a conveying bin, a butt joint bin, a sliding seat, a spiral conveyer, a conveying motor, a crushing mechanism and a conversion mechanism, wherein the conveying bin communicated with the butt joint bin is arranged on one side of the butt joint bin, the conveying bin is of a cylindrical barrel structure, the spiral conveyer is arranged in the conveying bin and driven to rotate by the conveying motor, the conveying motor is arranged below the sliding seat, the sliding seat is integrally fixed on the outer side of the conveying bin, the sliding seat is in sliding fit with the guide rail, the butt joint bin can be in butt joint with a discharge opening of the garbage recycling bin, the crushing mechanism is arranged on the side, opposite to the conveying bin, of the butt joint bin, and the crushing mechanism is connected to the butt joint bin through the conversion mechanism, and can be adjusted in position so as to realize the conversion of a crushing mode and a conveying mode only.
The utility model provides a garbage crushing mechanism, including smashing motor, smashing the master gear, smashing driven gear, hollow axle and crushing subassembly, smash the motor and fix on the butt joint storehouse, smash the output of motor and connect smash the master gear, smash the master gear with smash driven gear meshing transmission, smash master gear and smash driven gear and all arrange the butt joint storehouse with carry one side that the storehouse is opposite, just smash master gear and smash driven gear and all be located the storehouse outside of butt joint storehouse, still pass through on the butt joint storehouse transform mechanism connects smash the subassembly, be provided with the through-hole chamber on the butt joint storehouse, through-hole intracavity rotatable cloth has the hollow axle, smash driven gear adopts the rotatable installation of hollow axle on the storehouse wall of butt joint storehouse, the centre bore of hollow axle is for the confession the through-hole that smash the subassembly passed, transform mechanism can make smash the subassembly pass through the through-hole stretches into in the butt joint storehouse, and can make smash the subassembly pass through the through-hole and stretch out the butt joint storehouse to realize smashing or not to the realization is smashed the rubbish in the butt joint storehouse.
2. The intelligent garbage sorting and shipping apparatus of claim 1, wherein: when the crushing assembly stretches into the butt joint bin, the crushing assembly can be matched with the hollow shaft so as to drive the crushing assembly to rotate through the hollow shaft.
3. The intelligent garbage sorting and shipping apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the transformation mechanism comprises a guide post, a guide sleeve, a driving air rod, a connecting plate and a bearing seat, wherein the guide sleeve is fixedly arranged on the butt joint bin or the conveying bin, the guide post is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, the guide post is slidably sleeved in the guide sleeve so as to guide the guide post, the butt joint bin or the conveying bin is further connected with the driving air rod, the output end of the driving air rod is connected with the connecting plate, the telescopic direction of the driving air rod is parallel to the axial direction of the guide post, the bearing seat is further arranged on the connecting plate, the crushing assembly is rotatably arranged on the bearing seat, and the crushing assembly is driven by the driving air rod to extend into or extend out of the butt joint bin.
4. An intelligent garbage sorting and shipping apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the crushing assembly further comprises an inertia disc and a crusher, the inertia disc is rotatably arranged in the bearing seat, the crusher is coaxially connected with the center of the inertia disc, the crusher and the inertia disc rotate together at the same time, and the crushing capacity of the crusher during rotation is improved by the aid of the inertia disc.
5. The intelligent garbage sorting and shipping apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the pulverizer comprises a connecting disc, a conical seat, a pulverizing blade mounting seat and pulverizing blades, one end of the connecting disc is connected to the inertia disc, the conical seat is connected and arranged at the center of the other end of the connecting disc, one end of the large end of the cross section of the conical seat is connected with the connecting disc, the cross section of the conical seat is of a polygonal structure, a plurality of pulverizing blade mounting seats are arranged on the circumferential array of the periphery of the conical seat, and a plurality of pulverizing blades are connected to the pulverizing blade mounting seat in a detachable mode by locking pieces.
6. The intelligent garbage sorting and shipping apparatus of claim 5, wherein: still be provided with the drive oscillator in the inertia dish, the inertia is last to be connected one side of connection pad is provided with a plurality of spread grooves, be provided with a plurality of spliced poles on the connection pad of grinder, the spliced pole is located in the spread groove, just the spliced pole with the output of drive oscillator is connected, so that when smashing the subassembly pivoted, the grinder still is in oscillating motion on the inertia dish improves crushing capacity.
CN202210547663.XA 2022-05-18 2022-05-18 Intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device Active CN114834791B (en)

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CN114834791B true CN114834791B (en) 2023-05-23

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007175645A (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-12 Toto Ltd Garbage disposal device
AT523084B1 (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-06-15 Headplanet Produktforschung & Entw E U Device for shredding waste
CN111659495A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-09-15 曾周棋 Petroleum coke crusher
JP7043692B2 (en) * 2020-06-25 2022-03-30 東成鉄工株式会社 Swill disposal method and swill disposal machine

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