CN114834791A - Intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device - Google Patents

Intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114834791A
CN114834791A CN202210547663.XA CN202210547663A CN114834791A CN 114834791 A CN114834791 A CN 114834791A CN 202210547663 A CN202210547663 A CN 202210547663A CN 114834791 A CN114834791 A CN 114834791A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
bin
garbage
conveying
butt joint
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Granted
Application number
CN202210547663.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114834791B (en
Inventor
刘国强
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Guangzhou City Construction College
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Guangzhou City Construction College
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Priority to CN202210547663.XA priority Critical patent/CN114834791B/en
Publication of CN114834791A publication Critical patent/CN114834791A/en
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Publication of CN114834791B publication Critical patent/CN114834791B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/0066Rigid receptacles fixed on racks or posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/12Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/12Crushing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent garbage classification collecting and conveying device, wherein a treatment conveying mechanism can be butted with discharge openings of garbage recovery bins, the treatment conveying mechanism can convey garbage output by the discharge openings, and the treatment conveying mechanism can also crush the garbage discharged from at least one garbage recovery bin, so that the conveying and discharging capacity of the garbage is effectively improved, the garbage can be crushed according to the requirement, and the harmful garbage can be subjected to non-crushing treatment, so that the treatment and transportation capacity is improved.

Description

Intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device
Technical Field
The invention particularly relates to an intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device, and relates to the field related to garbage classification collecting and transporting equipment.
Background
At present, along with the popularization of garbage classification, the application of garbage classification and recovery is more and more. In the garbage classification, the most common way is to classify the garbage into kitchen garbage, recoverable garbage, harmful garbage and other garbage, wherein the kitchen garbage can be used for biomass power generation, fertilizer preparation and the like, the recoverable garbage can be recycled, and the harmful garbage has certain harm to the external environment, so that the harmful garbage needs special treatment. However, rubbish in the garbage bin is when transporting, rubbish can occupy very big space through not handling, at present directly lift the garbage bin to the rubbish transport vechicle on pour into the garbage bin into, this kind of mode is though simple, nevertheless, rubbish is great to external environment influence when empting, and it is great to occupy space, the influence is received and is transported efficiency, simultaneously the surplus rubbish in kitchen is different with harmful rubbish's processing method, if adopt unified crushing apparatus to handle, then can produce great influence to rubbish, especially harmful rubbish, can lead to the great pollution of environment.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies, the present invention provides an intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device.
The invention is realized in such a way that an intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device is constructed, and the intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device comprises a first supporting beam, a second supporting beam, a walking driving and executing mechanism, a front auxiliary angle adjusting frame, a rear auxiliary angle adjusting frame, a front recoil auxiliary driving mechanism and a rear recoil auxiliary driving mechanism, wherein the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam are arranged on the left side and the right side in parallel, and the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam are connected by adopting the walking driving and executing mechanism The second supporting beam and the joint between the walking drive and the executing mechanism are both arranged in a fine-adjustable angle mode, so that the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam can move relatively in the front-back direction to generate slight relative displacement in the front-back direction, when the walking mechanism adjusts the angle through turning walking, when the torque value of the power input end of the walking drive and the executing mechanism is larger than a set value, the bottom of one of the front auxiliary angle adjusting frame or the rear auxiliary angle adjusting frame positioned behind the walking direction can be abutted against the ground, so that one of the front auxiliary drive mechanism or the rear recoil auxiliary drive mechanism can give an auxiliary thrust and an auxiliary tension to the first supporting beam or the second supporting beam, wherein the auxiliary thrust acts on one of the first supporting beam or the second supporting beam positioned on the outer diameter side of a turning arc way, the auxiliary pulling force acts on the other one of the first support beam or the second support beam on the inner diameter side of the curve.
Further, preferably, the front recoil auxiliary driving mechanism comprises a left front recoil driver and a right front recoil driver, the rear recoil auxiliary driving mechanism comprises a left rear recoil driver and a right rear recoil driver, the left front recoil driver is connected between the front end of the second support beam and the left side part of the front auxiliary angle adjusting frame, and the right front recoil driver is connected between the front end of the first support beam and the right side part of the front auxiliary angle adjusting frame; the left rear recoil driver is connected between the rear end of the second support beam and the left side part of the rear auxiliary angle adjusting frame; the right rear recoil driver is connected between the rear end of the second support beam and the right side portion of the rear auxiliary angle adjusting frame.
Preferably, the left front recoil driver, the right front recoil driver, the left rear recoil driver and the right rear recoil driver can be arranged in a telescopic mode and are controlled independently.
Further, as the preferred, the bottom of preceding supplementary angle modulation frame, back supplementary angle modulation frame all is provided with coarse structure's backing plate, the backing plate has certain ground ability of grabbing.
Further, as a preferred option, the walking driving and executing mechanism comprises a left driving assembly, a right driving assembly, a left driving chain, a right driving chain and a walking chain slat, a supporting seat is supported and arranged between the tops of the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam, the joint of the supporting seat and the first supporting beam and the joint of the supporting seat and the second supporting beam are both set to be capable of finely adjusting angles so as to allow the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam to relatively slightly move, the left driving assembly is fixedly arranged at one end of the supporting seat, the right driving assembly is fixedly arranged at the other end of the supporting seat, the output end of the left driving assembly is connected with the left driving chain, the output end of the right driving assembly is connected with the right driving chain, and the left driving chain is arranged in parallel with the right driving chain, and a plurality of walking chain laths which are arranged at intervals are connected and arranged on the left driving chain and the right driving chain, and the walking chain laths are arranged at intervals, and the left driving chain and the right driving chain are wound on respective chain wheels on the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam.
Further, as preferred, first supporting beam with still be provided with at least one support flexible axle between the second supporting beam, the cover is equipped with spacing backing roll on the support flexible axle, spacing backing roll is located the annular and arranges in the annular of walking chain lath, just the upper and lower end of spacing backing roll is all hugged closely the setting of walking chain lath.
Further, preferably, the left driving assembly comprises a left driving motor, a left driving chain and a left speed controller, the left driving motor is fixed on the left fixing position of the supporting seat by a left motor base, the output end of the left driving motor is connected to one of the chain wheels on the second supporting beam through the left driving chain, and the left speed controller can control the rotating speed of the left driving motor; the right side drive assembly includes right side driving motor, right side drive chain and speed controller, right side driving motor adopts the right side motor cabinet to fix on the fixed position in supporting seat right side, the right side driving motor output passes through right side drive chain is connected to on one of them sprocket on the first supporting beam, right side speed controller can be right side driving motor's rotational speed is controlled.
Further, preferably, a connecting shaft is coaxially connected between the chain wheel on the first supporting beam and the corresponding chain wheel on the second supporting beam, the limiting supporting roller is also arranged on the connecting shaft, the chain wheel is fixed on the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam; and bearing seats are arranged at the positions of the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam where the connecting shafts are installed, and the connecting shafts are connected with the bearing seats by joint bearings.
Further, as preferred, the front and back end of first supporting beam, the front and back end of second supporting beam all are provided with lifting adjusting device, the middle part one side of left front recoil driver, right front recoil driver, left back recoil driver and right back recoil driver with lifting adjusting device's last articulated, lifting adjusting device's lower extreme is fixed on first supporting beam, the second supporting beam, so that use lifting adjusting device comes right the height position of preceding supplementary angle alignment frame, back supplementary angle alignment frame and the power that leans on ground are controlled.
Further, as preferred, left front recoil driver, right front recoil driver, left back recoil driver and right back recoil driver structure are the same, all including promoting pneumatic cylinder, catch bar, pulling hydraulic cylinder and pulling rod, wherein, promote the pneumatic cylinder with pulling hydraulic cylinder fixed connection, the catch bar is located promote the output of pneumatic cylinder, the pulling rod is located the output of pulling hydraulic cylinder, just the catch bar with the coaxial both sides that are located of pulling rod, it is responsible for to promote the pneumatic cylinder auxiliary thrust, it is responsible for to promote the pneumatic cylinder auxiliary tension.
The invention has the following advantages: compared with the same type of equipment, the intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device provided by the invention has the following advantages:
(1) according to the intelligent garbage classification collecting and conveying device, the treatment conveying mechanism can be in butt joint with the discharge openings of the garbage recovery bins, the treatment conveying mechanism can convey the garbage output by the discharge openings, and the treatment conveying mechanism can also crush the garbage discharged from at least one garbage recovery bin, so that the conveying and discharging capacity of the garbage is effectively improved, the garbage can be crushed according to the requirement, the harmful garbage can be not crushed, and the treatment and conveying capacity is improved.
(2) The treatment conveying mechanism at least comprises a crushing mode and a conveying-only mode, and under the crushing mode, the treatment conveying mechanism can crush the garbage discharged from the garbage recovery bin and convey the crushed garbage to the outer side of the rack; in the conveying-only mode, the treatment conveying mechanism does not crush the garbage and can directly convey the garbage discharged from the garbage recovery bin to the outer side of the rack, so that the corresponding garbage can be treated correspondingly according to needs, the crushing is prevented from damaging and leaking harmful garbage, the garbage such as kitchen garbage and the like is crushed and treated, and the collection and the subsequent recovery are convenient;
(3) the processing and conveying mechanism of the invention utilizes the conversion mechanism to convert modes, the conversion is simple and reliable, the arrangement of the crushing assembly and the inertia disk can improve the crushing capacity by utilizing the inertia of the inertia disk and prevent the problem of blockage or jamming, meanwhile, a driving oscillator can also be arranged in the inertia disk according to requirements, the vibration of the driving oscillator is utilized to ensure that the crushing assembly improves the cutting and crushing capacity while rotating, and the problem of blockage or jamming during crushing is further prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional top side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the process delivery mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top side three-dimensional configuration of the process delivery mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the size reduction assembly of the present invention;
figure 5 is a schematic front view of the size reduction assembly of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides an intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device through improvement, which comprises supporting legs, a frame 4, a garbage recovery bin 3, an auxiliary discharging oscillator 2 and a processing and conveying mechanism 1, wherein the supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the top of the frame 4, the garbage recovery bins 3 are sequentially arranged at the top of the frame 4, a garbage inlet is arranged at one side of the upper part of each garbage recovery bin 3, a discharging opening is arranged at the middle part of the bottom of each garbage recovery bin 3, a discharging door is arranged at the discharging opening, can be arranged in a groove at the bottom side of each garbage recovery bin, can be directly driven by an air cylinder and the like, and can be limited in position by a limit switch and the like, the auxiliary discharging oscillator 2 is arranged at one side of each garbage recovery bin so as to enable garbage in the garbage recovery bins 3 to flow out downwards from the discharging opening by using the vibration of the auxiliary discharging oscillator 2, the bottom of frame is provided with along a plurality of the guide rail that the array orientation of rubbish recovery storehouse 3 extends, the guide rail is two of interval arrangement, but sliding fit is provided with on the guide rail handle conveying mechanism 1, handle conveying mechanism 1 can dock in each the discharge opening of rubbish recovery storehouse 3, just handle conveying mechanism 1 and can carry the rubbish of discharge opening output, just handle conveying mechanism and can also carry out shredding to the rubbish of unloading in at least one rubbish recovery storehouse.
The treatment conveying mechanism 1 is configured to include at least a crushing mode in which the treatment conveying mechanism can crush the garbage discharged from the garbage collection bin and convey the crushed garbage to the outside of the rack 4 and a conveying-only mode; in the conveying-only mode, the treatment conveying mechanism does not crush the garbage and can directly convey the garbage discharged from the garbage collection bin to the outer side of the rack.
The position of the guide rail corresponding to each garbage recycling bin is provided with a corresponding limit switch, and the limit switches control the processing and conveying mechanism to slide on the guide rail, so that the processing and conveying mechanism can be in butt joint with the corresponding discharge port of the garbage recycling bin.
The treatment conveying mechanism comprises a conveying bin 5, a butt joint bin 8, a sliding seat 6, a spiral conveyor, a conveying motor, a crushing mechanism 7 and a conversion mechanism, wherein the conveying bin 5 communicated with one side of the butt joint bin 8 is arranged on one side of the butt joint bin 8, the conveying bin 5 is of a cylindrical structure, the spiral conveyor is arranged in the conveying bin 5 and driven by the conveying motor to rotate, the conveying motor is arranged below the sliding seat 6, the sliding seat 6 is integrally fixed on the outer side of the conveying bin 5, the sliding seat is in sliding fit with the guide rail in a hanging mode, the butt joint bin 8 is arranged on the other side of the conveying bin 5, the butt joint bin 8 can be in butt joint with a discharge opening of the garbage recovery bin, the crushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the butt joint bin 8 opposite to the conveying bin, and the crushing mechanism is connected to the butt joint bin through the conversion mechanism, the conversion mechanism can adjust the position of the crushing mechanism so as to realize the conversion between the crushing mode and the conveying only mode.
The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing motor 9, a crushing main gear 12, a crushing driven gear 17, a hollow shaft and a crushing assembly, the crushing motor 9 is fixed on the butt joint bin, a driving shaft 14 at the output end of the crushing motor 9 is connected with the crushing main gear 12, the crushing main gear 12 is in meshing transmission with the crushing driven gear 17, the crushing main gear and the crushing driven gear are both arranged on one side of the butt joint bin opposite to the conveying bin, the crushing main gear and the crushing driven gear are both positioned on the outer side of the butt joint bin, the butt joint bin is also connected with the crushing assembly through the conversion mechanism, a through hole cavity is arranged on the butt joint bin, the hollow shaft is rotatably arranged in the through hole cavity, the crushing driven gear hollow shaft is rotatably arranged on the bin wall of the butt joint bin, and a central hole of the hollow shaft is a through hole for the crushing assembly to pass through, the conversion mechanism can enable the crushing assembly to extend into the butt joint bin through the through hole, and enable the crushing assembly to extend out of the butt joint bin through the through hole, so that garbage in the butt joint bin can be crushed or not crushed.
When the crushing assembly extends into the butt joint bin, the crushing assembly can be matched with the hollow shaft, so that the hollow shaft drives the crushing assembly to rotate.
The conversion mechanism includes uide post 11, uide bushing 10, drive gas pole 18, connecting plate 13 and bearing frame, wherein, uide bushing 10 fixed mounting is in on butt joint storehouse or the transport storehouse, 11 fixed mounting of uide post are in on the connecting plate 13, 11 slip covers of uide post are established in the uide post so that right the uide post leads, still be connected with on butt joint storehouse or the transport storehouse drive gas pole 18, the output of drive gas pole 18 is connected connecting plate 13, the flexible direction of drive gas pole with the axial direction of uide post is parallel, still arranged on the connecting plate 13 the bearing frame, the rotatable arrangement of crushing unit is in on the bearing frame, by the drive gas pole drive crushing unit stretches into/stretches out the butt joint storehouse.
The crushing assembly comprises an inertia disc 15 and a crusher 16, wherein the inertia disc 15 is rotatably arranged in the bearing seat, the crusher 16 is coaxially connected and arranged at the center of the inertia disc 15, the crusher and the inertia disc rotate together, and the crushing capacity of the crusher during rotation is improved by utilizing the inertia disc 15.
Grinder 16 includes connection pad 19, awl seat 22, crushing blade mount pad 20 and crushing blade 21, the one end of connection pad is connected on inertia dish 15, the center department of the other end of connection pad 19 connects and is provided with the awl seat, the one end of the cross section main aspects of awl seat 22 with the connection pad is connected, the cross section of awl seat 22 is polygonized structure, just circumference array all around of awl seat 22 is provided with a plurality of crushing blade mount pads 20, it is connected with a plurality of crushing blades 21 to adopt retaining member 23 detachable on the crushing blade mount pad 20.
Still be provided with the drive oscillator in the inertia dish, connect on the inertia dish one side of connection pad is provided with a plurality of spread grooves, be provided with a plurality of spliced poles on the connection pad of grinder, the spliced pole is located in the spread groove, just the spliced pole with the output of drive oscillator is connected, so that make when crushing unit pivoted, crushing unit is still oscillating motion on the inertia dish improves crushing capacity.
According to the intelligent garbage classification collecting and conveying device, the treatment conveying mechanism can be in butt joint with the discharge openings of the garbage recovery bins, the treatment conveying mechanism can convey the garbage output by the discharge openings, and the treatment conveying mechanism can also crush the garbage discharged from at least one garbage recovery bin, so that the conveying and discharging capacity of the garbage is effectively improved, the garbage can be crushed according to the requirement, the harmful garbage can be not crushed, and the treatment and conveying capacity is improved. The treatment conveying mechanism at least comprises a crushing mode and a conveying-only mode, and under the crushing mode, the treatment conveying mechanism can crush the garbage discharged from the garbage recovery bin and convey the crushed garbage to the outer side of the rack; in the conveying-only mode, the treatment conveying mechanism does not crush the garbage and can directly convey the garbage discharged from the garbage recovery bin to the outer side of the rack, so that the corresponding garbage can be treated correspondingly according to needs, the crushing is prevented from damaging and leaking harmful garbage, the garbage such as kitchen garbage and the like is crushed and treated, and the collection and the subsequent recovery are convenient; the processing and conveying mechanism of the invention utilizes the conversion mechanism to convert modes, the conversion is simple and reliable, the arrangement of the crushing assembly and the inertia disk can improve the crushing capacity by utilizing the inertia of the inertia disk and prevent the problem of blockage or jamming, meanwhile, a driving oscillator can also be arranged in the inertia disk according to requirements, the vibration of the driving oscillator is utilized to ensure that the crushing assembly improves the cutting and crushing capacity while rotating, and the problem of blockage or jamming during crushing is further prevented.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device comprises supporting legs, a rack, garbage recovery bins, auxiliary discharging oscillators and a processing and conveying mechanism, wherein the supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the top of the rack, the top of the rack is sequentially provided with a plurality of garbage recovery bins in an arrangement manner, one side of the upper part of each garbage recovery bin is provided with a garbage placing inlet, the middle part of the bottom of each garbage recovery bin is provided with a discharging opening, a discharging door is arranged at the discharging opening, the auxiliary discharging oscillators are arranged at one side of each garbage recovery bin so as to enable garbage in the garbage recovery bins to flow out downwards from the discharging openings by using the vibration of the auxiliary discharging oscillators, the intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device is characterized in that the bottom of the rack is provided with two guide rails which are arranged at intervals, but sliding fit is provided with on the guide rail handle conveying mechanism, handle conveying mechanism can dock in each the discharge opening in rubbish recovery storehouse, just handle conveying mechanism and can carry the rubbish of discharge opening output, just handle conveying mechanism and can also carry out shredding to the rubbish of unloading in at least one rubbish recovery storehouse.
2. The intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the treatment conveying mechanism is at least arranged to comprise a crushing mode and a conveying-only mode, and in the crushing mode, the treatment conveying mechanism can crush the garbage discharged from the garbage recovery bin and convey the crushed garbage to the outer side of the rack; in the conveying-only mode, the treatment conveying mechanism does not crush the garbage and can directly convey the garbage discharged from the garbage collection bin to the outer side of the rack.
3. The intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the position of the guide rail corresponding to each garbage recycling bin is provided with a corresponding limit switch, and the limit switches control the processing and conveying mechanism to slide on the guide rail, so that the processing and conveying mechanism can be in butt joint with the corresponding discharge port of the garbage recycling bin.
4. The intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device according to claim 3, wherein: the processing and conveying mechanism comprises a conveying bin, a butt-joint bin, a sliding seat, a spiral conveyor, a conveying motor, a crushing mechanism and a conversion mechanism, wherein the conveying bin communicated with the butt-joint bin is arranged on one side of the butt-joint bin, the conveying bin is of a cylindrical structure, the spiral conveyor is arranged in the conveying bin and driven by the conveying motor to rotate, the conveying motor is arranged below the sliding seat, the sliding seat is integrally fixed on the outer side of the conveying bin, the sliding seat is in sliding fit with the guide rail, the butt-joint bin is arranged on the other side of the conveying bin, the butt-joint bin can be in butt joint with a discharge opening of the garbage recovery bin, the crushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the butt-joint bin opposite to the conveying bin, the crushing mechanism is connected to the butt-joint bin through the conversion mechanism, and the conversion mechanism can adjust the position of the crushing mechanism, so as to effect a change between the shredding mode and the transport only mode.
5. The intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device according to claim 4, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing motor, a crushing main gear, a crushing driven gear, a hollow shaft and a crushing assembly, the crushing motor is fixed on the butt joint bin, the output end of the crushing motor is connected with the crushing main gear, the crushing main gear is in meshing transmission with the crushing driven gear, the crushing main gear and the crushing driven gear are both arranged on one side of the butt joint bin opposite to the conveying bin, the crushing main gear and the crushing driven gear are both positioned on the outer side of the butt joint bin, the butt joint bin is also connected with the crushing assembly through the conversion mechanism, the butt joint bin is provided with a through hole cavity, the hollow shaft is rotatably arranged in the through hole cavity, the crushing driven gear is rotatably arranged on the bin wall of the butt joint bin through the hollow shaft, and the central hole of the hollow shaft is a through hole for the crushing assembly to pass through, the conversion mechanism can enable the crushing assembly to extend into the butt joint bin through the through hole, and enable the crushing assembly to extend out of the butt joint bin through the through hole, so that garbage in the butt joint bin can be crushed or not crushed.
6. The intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device according to claim 4, wherein: when the crushing assembly extends into the butt joint bin, the crushing assembly can be matched with the hollow shaft, so that the hollow shaft drives the crushing assembly to rotate.
7. The intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device according to claim 4, wherein: the conversion mechanism includes guide post, uide bushing, drive gas pole, connecting plate and bearing frame, wherein, uide bushing fixed mounting be in on butt joint storehouse or the transport storehouse, guide post fixed mounting be in on the connecting plate, the guide post slip cap is established in the guide post so that right the guide post leads, still be connected with on butt joint storehouse or the transport storehouse drive gas pole, the output of drive gas pole is connected the connecting plate, the flexible direction of drive gas pole with the axial direction of guide post is parallel, still arranged on the connecting plate the bearing frame, rotatable the arranging of crushing unit is in on the bearing frame, by drive gas pole drive crushing unit stretches into/stretches out the butt joint storehouse.
8. The intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device of claim 7, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises an inertia disc and a crusher, the inertia disc is rotatably mounted in the bearing seat, the crusher is coaxially connected and mounted at the center of the inertia disc, the crusher and the inertia disc rotate together at the same time, and the crushing capacity of the crusher during rotation is improved by utilizing the inertia disc.
9. The intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device of claim 8, wherein: the grinder includes connection pad, awl seat, crushing blade mount pad and crushing blade, the one end of connection pad is connected on the inertia dish, the center department of the other end of connection pad connects and is provided with the awl seat, the one end of the cross section main aspects of awl seat with the connection pad is connected, the cross section of awl seat is polygonized structure, just circumference array all around of awl seat is provided with a plurality of crushing blade mount pads, adopt retaining member detachable to be connected with a plurality of crushing blades on the crushing blade mount pad.
10. The intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device of claim 9, wherein: still be provided with the drive oscillator in the inertia dish, connect on the inertia dish one side of connection pad is provided with a plurality of spread grooves, be provided with a plurality of spliced poles on the connection pad of grinder, the spliced pole is located in the spread groove, just the spliced pole with the output of drive oscillator is connected, so that when the crushing unit pivoted, the crushing unit still is in oscillatory motion on the inertia dish improves crushing capacity.
CN202210547663.XA 2022-05-18 2022-05-18 Intelligent garbage classification collecting and transporting device Active CN114834791B (en)

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CN114834791B CN114834791B (en) 2023-05-23

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007175645A (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-12 Toto Ltd Garbage disposal device
CN111659495A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-09-15 曾周棋 Petroleum coke crusher
DE102020129511A1 (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-05-12 Headplanet Produktforschung & Entwicklungstechnologie e.U Device for shredding waste
JP2022007833A (en) * 2020-06-25 2022-01-13 東成鉄工株式会社 Kitchen refuse processing method and kitchen refuse processor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007175645A (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-07-12 Toto Ltd Garbage disposal device
DE102020129511A1 (en) * 2019-11-07 2021-05-12 Headplanet Produktforschung & Entwicklungstechnologie e.U Device for shredding waste
CN111659495A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-09-15 曾周棋 Petroleum coke crusher
JP2022007833A (en) * 2020-06-25 2022-01-13 東成鉄工株式会社 Kitchen refuse processing method and kitchen refuse processor

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