CN114834744A

CN114834744A - Intelligent medicine nursing trolley and monitoring nursing method

Info

Publication number: CN114834744A
Application number: CN202210468827.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李翠娥; 刘俊霞; 郭菁菁; 齐敏
Original assignee: Hubei Cancer Research Institute of Hubei Cancer Hospital
Current assignee: Hubei Cancer Research Institute of Hubei Cancer Hospital
Priority date: 2022-04-29
Filing date: 2022-04-29
Publication date: 2022-08-02

Abstract

The application discloses intelligence medicine nursing shallow and control nursing method relates to care equipment technical field, and it is including storing up the medicine drawer, be provided with the storage box that is used for depositing the medicine in the storage medicine drawer, be provided with the first flexible bag with medicine elasticity butt in the storage box, the intussuseption of first flexible bag is filled with flowing medium, still be provided with in the storage box and be used for adjusting the adjustment mechanism of tight degree is supported with the medicine to first flexible bag. The application has the effect of guaranteeing the drug effect of the drug.

Description

Intelligent medicine nursing trolley and monitoring nursing method

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of nursing equipment, in particular to an intelligent medical nursing trolley and a monitoring nursing method.

Background

In the clinical care work to cancer patient, the nursing staff will accomplish a plurality of patient's nursing work of changing dressings every day, because cancer patient uses the variety of medicine many, in order to improve the efficiency of changing dressings, so need to leave a plurality of patient's a plurality of medicines and transfer line temporarily in the nursing shallow, generally can be provided with the storage medicine drawer that is used for depositing the medicine on the nursing shallow, the nursing staff is whole to be stacked the medicine in storing up the medicine drawer to carry out the medicine delivery before pushing away the nursing shallow that has medicine and transfer line in proper order to each patient's sick bed.

Many chemotherapy drugs are commonly used in oncology, including alkylating agents, antimetabolites, antibiotics, plant anticancer drugs, and hormones, and the storage of the chemotherapy drugs is affected by temperature, humidity, light, air, storage time, and microorganisms. Some oral chemotherapeutics need to be preserved in cold places, such as topotecan capsules, vinorelbine soft capsules, etc.; the medicines for injection, such as raltitrexed and epirubicin injection, need to be preserved in a cool and dark place; for monoclonal antibody injections, such as bevacizumab injection, rituximab injection, trastuzumab for injection, and the like, the injections cannot shake violently, and the drug bottles need to be stored stably in the original packages under a refrigeration condition of 2 to 8 ℃.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: the nursing car that is equipped with chemotherapy medicine is when the motion, and the nursing car can rock because the unevenness on ground produces, and the medicine can collide with the storage medicine drawer inner wall on the nursing car this moment for the medicine produces acutely in former packing and rocks, thereby leads to the drug effect of medicine to receive the influence.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the problem that the medicine effect is weakened because of medicine acutely rocks in the medicine transporting process of nursing car, the application provides an intelligent medicine nursing shallow and control nursing method.

First aspect, the application provides an intelligence medicine nursing shallow adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intelligence medicine nursing shallow, is including storing up the medicine drawer, it is provided with the storage box that is used for depositing the medicine to store up the medicine drawer, be provided with the first flexible bag with medicine elasticity butt in the storage box, first flexible bag intussuseption is filled with the flowing medium, still be provided with in the storage box and be used for adjusting first flexible bag supports the adjustment mechanism of tight degree with the medicine.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, leave the medicine in the storage box on storing up the medicine drawer alone, and make the medicine be located first flexible bag, then start adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism orders about first flexible bag elasticity and supports tightly in medicine week side, first flexible bag not only can carry out soft protection to the medicine with the combined action of the mobile medium of its inside, avoid medicine and storage box inner wall to produce as far as and collide with, first flexible bag can also fix a position the medicine with the combined action of the mobile medium of its inside, make the nursing shallow by stable storage in the storage box at the in-process medicine of marcing.

Optionally, the first flexible bag is configured as an air ring, the storage box opening is hinged to a cover plate, and the adjusting mechanism includes a second flexible bag communicated with the air ring and a driving assembly for driving a flowing medium in the second flexible bag to flow into the air ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, put into the air ring in the storage box with the medicine, the air ring encloses to establish in medicine week side, at this moment, do not support tightly between air ring and the medicine, then cover the apron, start drive assembly, drive assembly orders about the mobile medium in the flexible bag of second and flows in to the air ring, make the air ring inflation, the air ring after the inflation presss from both sides the medicine tightly, make the medicine stably positioned and deposit in the storage box, avoid the nursing shallow to produce acutely rocking and lead to the drug effect reduction of medicine at the in-process medicine of marcing as far as possible.

Optionally, a partition is arranged in the storage box, the partition divides the storage box into a first chamber and a second chamber, and the driving assembly comprises a lever hinged to an end face of the partition far away from the cover plate, a sliding rod slidably arranged in the first chamber and used for movably abutting against one end of the lever, and a pressing plate arranged at the other end of the lever and used for pressing the second flexible bag;

two ends of the lever respectively extend into the first cavity and the second cavity, the air ring is positioned in the first cavity and positioned on one side, close to the cover plate, of the lever, and the second flexible bag is positioned in the second cavity and positioned on one side, close to the cover plate, of the lever;

a reset piece used for driving the sliding rod to slide towards the direction far away from the lever is arranged in the first chamber, and an elastic piece used for driving the extrusion plate to move towards the direction far away from the second flexible bag is arranged in the storage box;

when the cover plate covers the opening end of the storage box, the cover plate pushes the sliding rod to slide towards the direction close to the lever and press down one end of the lever, and the other end of the lever drives the extrusion plate to extrude the second flexible bag.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the balloon is located the first cavity of baffle one side, and the flexible bag of second is located the second cavity of baffle opposite side, and the baffle rotates the lever to be connected in the storage box. When the cover plate is in an open state, the cover plate is not abutted to the slide rod, the slide rod slides in a direction away from the lever under the driving of the reset piece, and the slide rod is not abutted to one end of the lever at the moment; the other end of the lever is driven by the elastic piece to rotate towards the direction far away from the second flexible bag, so that the second flexible bag is not extruded by the extrusion plate on the lever any more, the flowing medium in the air ring flows to the second flexible bag at the moment, the air ring and the medicine are not abutted tightly any more, and the medicine is conveniently and quickly taken out from the storage box by a nursing staff.

When establishing the apron lid at the storage box opening part, the apron slides towards the direction of lever with the slide bar butt and promotion slide bar, and the slide bar butt is on one end of lever and orders about the lever rotation, and the lever other end orders about the stripper plate and rotates towards the flexible bag direction of second and extrudees the flexible bag of second for the mobile medium flow direction balloon in the flexible bag of second. The balloon expands, and the expanded balloon clamps the medicines tightly, so that the medicines are stably positioned and stored in the storage box, and the decrease of the medicine effect of the medicines caused by severe shaking of the medicines in the advancing process of the nursing cart is avoided as much as possible.

Optionally, including being used for the installation store up the automobile body of medicine drawer, be provided with heat storage box on the automobile body, be provided with the heat-conducting plate on the heat storage box, be provided with the refrigeration board on the medicine storage drawer, the heat-conducting plate with be provided with the heat pipe that is equipped with heat-conducting medium between the refrigeration board, the heat-conducting plate with the refrigeration board all with the heat pipe is connected, and heat-conducting medium passes through the heat pipe circulation flow is in the refrigeration board with between the heat-conducting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in putting into the storage box with the medicine that needs cold-stored storage, the refrigeration board carries out cooling treatment to the storage box, has ensured the nursing shallow when transporting the medicine, but the medicine low temperature is transported, has ensured the drug effect of medicine. The heat pipe transmits the heat that produces to heat-conducting plate department in with the refrigeration board refrigeration process, and the heat-conducting plate heats the heat storage tank for the medicine that the heat storage tank can be heated needs preheats, has the effect of the energy can be saved.

Optionally, the heat pipe is wound around the heat conducting plate, and the heat conducting plate is provided with a plurality of fasteners for fixing the infusion tube.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the heat pipe meanders around establishing on the heat-conducting plate, makes the heat on the heat-conducting plate as far as possible even to make the temperature distribution in the heat storage box even, and then make the medicine thermally equivalent in the heat storage box, ensured the drug effect of medicine. The fastener can fix the infusion tube on the heat-conducting plate, so that the heat-conducting plate can preheat the infusion tube, and discomfort caused by heat loss of preheated medicine when the medicine flows through the infusion tube and the cold medicine is injected into a patient is avoided as much as possible.

Optionally, a medicine identification system is arranged in the storage box, a scanning system for directionally driving the cover plate to open is arranged on the vehicle body, and the medicine identification system is electrically connected with the scanning system.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the medicine is placed into the storage box, the medicine identification system in the storage box identifies the medicine and identifies and records the medicine information. Scanning system scans the two-dimensional code on patient's bracelet, and scanning system orientation catches the medicine and locates to the apron of depositing this medicine department is driven to open, makes the nursing staff can take this patient's medicine fast accurately, avoids the problem of medicine taking by mistake as far as to take place.

Optionally, be provided with on the storage medicine drawer and be used for ordering about the apron is automatic opens the piece that opens, still be provided with on the storage medicine drawer and be used for the locking subassembly of apron, scanning system with locking subassembly automatically controlled is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, order about the unblock of locking subassembly after the medicine is ordered when the directional capture of scanning system, the apron is opening this moment and is ordering down towards the direction rotation of keeping away from the storage box, realizes the automatic purpose of opening the storage box to improve nursing staff's the efficiency of taking the medicine.

Optionally, the medicine storage drawer goes up and down to slide and sets up on the automobile body, be provided with on the automobile body and be used for discerning human height and order about the elevation system that the medicine storage drawer goes up and down to slide.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elevation system is through discerning the height of the personnel of getting it filled to order about and store up the medicine drawer and go up and down, make the storage box of waiting to get it filled move to the height that the personnel of getting it filled are convenient for get it filled, thereby improve the efficiency of getting it filled of the personnel of getting it filled.

In a second aspect, the application provides a monitoring and nursing method for an intelligent medical nursing cart, which adopts the following technical scheme:

s1: inputting medicine information, namely putting medicines into storage boxes one by one, and identifying and recording the medicine information by a medicine identification system;

s2: storing the medicines, starting an adjusting mechanism, and driving the first flexible bag to elastically abut the medicines and store the medicines in the storage box by the adjusting mechanism;

s3: directional medicine taking: scanning the two-dimensional code on the patient bracelet by using a scanning system, capturing the position of the medicine in a directional manner by using the scanning system, and unlocking by driving a locking assembly to ensure that the cover plate is automatically opened under the driving of an opening piece;

s4: store up medicine drawer altitude mixture control, elevation system discernment personnel's of getting it filled height to order about the storage medicine drawer and go up and down, make the storage box that waits to get it filled move to the personnel of getting it filled height of being convenient for get it filled.

By adopting the technical scheme, medicines of patients are stored in the storage boxes one by one, the medicine identification system identifies the medicines and records storage points of various medicines; then cover the apron, the apron drives first flexible bag through adjustment mechanism and supports medicine elasticity tightly for the medicine is stably deposited in the storage box. Then, the nursing trolley with the medicine is pushed to the position of the patient, the two-dimensional code on the patient bracelet is scanned through the scanning system, the scanning system directionally captures the position of the medicine, and the cover plate at the position where the medicine is stored is driven to be opened. Simultaneously the height of the personnel of getting it filled is discerned to the elevation system to order about and store up the medicine drawer and go up and down, make the storage box of waiting to get it filled move to the height that the personnel of getting it filled are convenient for get it filled. The caregiver quickly and unmistakably dispenses the medication from the cartridge to the patient.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the adjusting mechanism drives the first flexible bag to elastically abut against the periphery of the medicine, the first flexible bag and the flowing medium in the first flexible bag can perform soft protection on the medicine under the combined action, the medicine is prevented from colliding with the inner wall of the storage box as far as possible, and the medicine can be positioned under the combined action of the first flexible bag and the flowing medium in the first flexible bag, so that the medicine is stably stored in the storage box in the advancing process of the nursing cart;

2. in putting into the storage box with the medicine that needs cold-stored storage, the refrigeration board carries out cooling treatment to the storage box, has ensured that the nursing shallow is when transporting the medicine, but the medicine low temperature is transported, has ensured the drug effect of medicine. The heat pipe transmits heat generated in the refrigerating process of the refrigerating plate to the heat conducting plate, and the heat conducting plate heats the heat storage tank, so that the heat storage tank can preheat medicines to be heated, and the effect of saving energy is achieved;

3. the heat pipe is wound on the heat conducting plate, so that heat on the heat conducting plate is uniform as much as possible, the temperature in the heat storage box is uniform, medicines in the heat storage box are uniformly heated, and the medicine effect of the medicines is guaranteed. The fastener can fix the infusion tube on the heat-conducting plate, so that the heat-conducting plate can preheat the infusion tube, and discomfort caused by heat loss of preheated medicine when the medicine flows through the infusion tube and the cold medicine is injected into a patient is avoided as much as possible.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an intelligent medical care cart in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a partition, a cover plate, a storage box, a medicine identification system and a locking assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a storage box in the first embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a medicine storage drawer, a refrigeration plate, a heat pipe, a scanning system and an elevation system in the embodiment of the application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the storage box in the second embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a monitoring and nursing method of an intelligent medical nursing cart in an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a balloon; 2. a partition plate; 3. a cover plate; 4. a medicine storage drawer; 41. a drawer unit; 42. a frame; 51. a second flexible bladder; 521. a lever; 522. a slide bar; 523. a pressing plate; 6. storing the box; 61. a first chamber; 62. a second chamber; 7. a return spring; 8. a slide plate; 9. a reset member; 10. an elastic member; 11. a vehicle body; 12. a heat storage tank; 13. a heat conducting plate; 14. a refrigeration plate; 15. a heat pipe; 17. a fastener; 18. a drug identification system; 19. a scanning system; 20. pulling a rope; 21. a locking assembly; 22. an elevation system; 23. a lifting platform; 24. a screw thread pair of the screw rod; 25. a display module; 26. a butting block; 27. a retaining ring; 28. an articulation member; 29. and (6) mounting the cylinder.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-X.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment of the application discloses intelligence medicine nursing shallow.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an intelligent medical nursing cart comprises a cart body 11 and a medicine storage drawer 4 arranged on the cart body 11 in a lifting sliding mode, wherein the cart body 11 comprises a bottom plate and universal wheels arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, and a push handle is arranged on one side of the bottom plate of the cart body 11. The middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a lifting platform 23 in a lifting way, the bottom plate is provided with a screw thread pair 24 used for driving the lifting platform 23 to lift, the medicine storage drawer 4 is installed on the lifting platform 23, and one end, far away from the bottom plate, of the screw thread pair 24 is provided with a display module 25 through a support frame. The vehicle body 11 is provided with an elevation system 22 for identifying the height of a human body and driving a screw thread pair 24 to operate, the elevation system 22 comprises a height identifier arranged at the top of the medicine storage drawer 4, and the display module 25 and the screw thread pair 24 are electrically connected with the height identifier. The height recognizer is through discernment nursing staff's height to order about to store up medicine drawer 4 and go up and down, reduce nursing staff's the degree of bowing as far as possible, thereby improve nursing staff's the efficiency of getting it filled.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the medicine storage drawer 4 includes a frame 42 and a plurality of drawer units 41, the plurality of drawer units 41 are spaced apart in a sliding direction of the elevating table 23, and the drawer units 41 are slidably inserted into the frame 42. A plurality of storage boxes 6 for storing medicines are arranged in the drawer unit 41, and a cover plate 3 is hinged at the opening of each storage box 6. Be provided with medicine identification system 18 in the storage box 6, medicine identification system 18 is including inlaying a plurality of scanners of establishing and installing on the storage box 6 inside wall, and a plurality of scanners all are connected with display module 25 is automatically controlled. After the medicines are put into the storage box 6, the plurality of scanners scan and identify the medicines simultaneously, and electrically control and transmit the positions where the medicines are stored to the display module 25 for displaying.

In order to avoid the problem of taking the medicine by mistake as much as possible, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a scanning system 19 for directionally driving the cover plate 3 to open is arranged on the vehicle body 11, the scanning system 19 comprises a scanner installed at the top of the medicine storage drawer 4, and the display module 25 and the medicine identification system 18 are electrically connected with the scanner. Through the two-dimensional code on scanner scanning patient's bracelet, display module 25 shows the required medicine of this patient to catch and confirm the parking position of medicine fast according to medicine identification system 18, the nursing staff can take the medicine that belongs to this patient fast this moment.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a partition plate 2 is disposed in the storage box 6, the partition plate 2 is welded to inner walls of two opposite sides of the storage box 6, the storage box 6 is divided into a first chamber 61 and a second chamber 62 by the partition plate 2, and a gap is provided between the bottom of the partition plate 2 and the bottom of the storage box 6. In order to make the medicines stably stored in the storage box 6 during the operation of the nursing cart, referring to fig. 2 and 3, a first flexible bag elastically abutted with the medicines is arranged in the first chamber 61, the first flexible bag is provided as a balloon 1, and the balloon 1 is mounted in the first chamber 61 through a mounting ring in an erected mode. The balloon 1 is filled with a flowing medium, the flowing medium can be water or compressed air, and in order to achieve the light weight design of the nursing cart, in the embodiment of the application, the flowing medium is set to be compressed air.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the abutting degree of the first flexible bag and the medicine is further arranged in the storage box 6, the adjusting mechanism includes a second flexible bag 51 communicated with the balloon 1 and a driving assembly for driving a flowing medium in the second flexible bag 51 to flow into the balloon 1, the flowing medium filled in the second flexible bag 51 is also compressed air, and the second flexible bag 51 is erected and installed in the second chamber 62 through an installation ring.

With reference to fig. 2 and 3, the driving assembly comprises a lever 521 hinged on the end face of the side of the partition 2 remote from the cover 3, a sliding rod 522 slidably arranged in the first chamber 61 and used for movably abutting against one end of the lever 521, and a pressing plate 523 arranged on the other end of the lever 521 and used for pressing the second flexible bladder 51; the balloon 1 and the second flexible bag 51 are both located on one side of the lever 521 close to the cover plate 3, the cover plate 3 is hinged to the top of one side of the second chamber 62 far away from the first chamber 61, an abutting block 26 movably abutted against the sliding rod 522 is arranged at one end of the cover plate 3 far away from the hinged position, and the abutting block 26 is welded on the end face of one side of the cover plate 3 close to the storage box 6. Both ends of the lever 521 extend into the first and

second chambers

61 and 62, respectively.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an installation cylinder 29 is welded on the inner wall of the first chamber 61 far from the second chamber 62, the sliding rod 522 slides and penetrates through the installation cylinder 29 in the direction of approaching/far from the lever 521, a reset piece 9 for driving the sliding rod 522 to slide in the direction of far from the lever 521 is arranged in the installation cylinder 29, the reset piece 9 is a connecting spring, the connecting spring is sleeved on the sliding rod 522, one end of the connecting spring is welded with the sliding rod 522, and the other end of the connecting spring is welded with the inner wall of the installation cylinder 29. When the cover 3 is in the open state, one end of the slide rod 522 close to the lever 521 is not abutted to the lever 521, and one end of the slide rod 522 far away from the lever 521 extends out of the first chamber 61.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a strut is vertically welded to one end of the lever 521, which is away from the sliding rod 522, the squeezing plate 523 is mounted on the lever 521 through the strut, an elastic member 10 for driving the squeezing plate 523 to move in a direction away from the second flexible bag 51 is disposed in the storage box 6, the elastic member 10 is a tension spring, one end of the tension spring is welded and fixed to one end of the lever 521, which is provided with the squeezing plate 523, and the other end of the tension spring is welded and fixed to the bottom wall of the storage box 6.

When the cover plate 3 is rotated to cover the open end of the storage box 6, the cover plate 3 pushes the sliding rod 522 to slide toward the lever 521 through the abutting block 26 and press down one end of the lever 521, the other end of the lever 521 drives the pressing plate 523 to press the second flexible bag 51, so that the compressed air in the second flexible bag 51 is pressed into the balloon 1, the balloon 1 expands and clamps the medicine, and the medicine is stably positioned and stored in the storage box 6 after the cover plate 3 is covered.

When the cover plate 3 is driven to be opened, the cover plate 3 is not abutted to the sliding rod 522 any longer, the sliding rod 522 moves in the direction away from the lever 521 under the driving of the connecting spring, meanwhile, the tension spring drives the extrusion plate 523 to rotate in the direction away from the cover plate 3 through the lever 521, so that the extrusion plate 523 does not extrude the second flexible bag 51 any longer, at the moment, compressed air in the air ring 1 flows to the second flexible bag 51, the air ring 1 and medicines are not abutted any longer, and the nursing staff can take the medicines out of the storage box 6 quickly.

For realizing that the automation of apron 3 is opened and is closed with stable lid, refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, store up and be provided with on the medicine drawer 4 and be used for ordering about the automatic piece that opens of apron 3, open the piece and set up to the torsional spring, the torsional spring cover is established on apron 3 and the articulated shaft of storage box 6, and two wrenching arms of torsional spring respectively with apron 3 and the welding of 6 inner walls of storage box, when the torsional spring is in initial condition, the torsional spring orders about apron 3 to be the open mode. The top of one side of the first cavity 61, which is far away from the second cavity 62, is embedded with a locking assembly 21 for locking the cover plate 3, the locking assembly 21 is provided with two groups of elastic telescopic rods with electromagnets and magnetic patches, the electromagnets and the magnetic patches are respectively installed on two end faces, which are close to each other, of the elastic telescopic rods, and the scanning system 19 is electrically connected with the electromagnets. The cover plate 3 is provided with a retaining ring 27 through a screw, the two elastic telescopic rods are respectively positioned at two sides of the retaining ring 27, and the end surfaces of the two elastic telescopic rods, which are close to each other, are provided with inclined surfaces movably abutted against the retaining ring 27.

When closing apron 3 lid on storage box 6, order about apron 3 and rotate towards being close to storage box 6 direction, order about buckle 27 when moving to elasticity telescopic link department when apron 3, elasticity buckle 27 promotes the shrink of elasticity telescopic link along the inclined plane of elasticity telescopic link, when elasticity telescopic link no longer with buckle 27 butt, the automatic extension of elasticity telescopic link, elasticity telescopic link inserts in buckle 27 this moment, apron 3 is stabilized the locking on storage box 6 under buckle 27 and elasticity telescopic link's combined action. After using scanning system 19 to scan the two-dimensional code on the patient's bracelet, scanning system 19 orders about the shrink of elasticity telescopic link through the electro-magnet, and elasticity telescopic link shifts out from buckle 27 this moment, and apron 3 is rotated towards the direction of keeping away from storage box 6 automatically under the ordering about of torsional spring, realizes opening automatically.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a heat storage tank 12 with an openable upper cover is further arranged on the lifting table 23 of the vehicle body 11, a heat conduction plate 13 is coated on the outer peripheral wall of the heat storage tank 12 in a bonding mode, a refrigeration plate 14 is arranged on the medicine storage drawer 4, the refrigeration plate 14 is installed on a frame 42 at the bottom of each drawer unit 41, the refrigeration plate 14 performs refrigeration in a semiconductor refrigeration mode, the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration can generate heat, and the heat must be timely discharged to avoid influencing the refrigeration of medicines, so that a heat pipe 15 filled with a heat conduction medium is arranged between the heat conduction plate 13 and the hot end of the refrigeration plate 14. The heat conducting plate 13 and the refrigerating plate 14 are both connected with a heat pipe 15, and the heat conducting medium circularly flows between the refrigerating plate 14 and the heat conducting plate 13 through the heat pipe 15. The heat pipe 15 is in turn serpentine-embedded on the heat-conducting plate 13 and on the hot ends of the plurality of refrigeration plates 14. The heat pipe 15 has good heat conduction effect, long heat transfer distance, high reliability and no noise, and an infusion bag or an infusion bottle and the like can be placed in the heat storage tank 12 in advance before infusion to heat the injection, so that discomfort of a patient caused by the injection of ice-cold liquid into the body is avoided.

The inner peripheral wall of the heat storage box 12 is provided with a bag corresponding to the heat conduction plate 13, the bag is coated with a heat storage coating, the bag coated with the heat storage coating can collect and store heat on the heat conduction plate 13 in the heat storage box 12 within a certain period of time and is used for preheating medicines in the heat storage box 12, and meanwhile, the bag coated with the heat storage coating can also buffer the medicines heated in the heat storage box 12 for preventing collision.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the heat conducting plate 13 is provided with a plurality of fasteners 17 for fixing the infusion tube, the fasteners 17 are specifically hasps, and the infusion tube can be fixed on the heat conducting plate 13 by the fasteners 17, so that the heat conducting plate 13 can preheat the infusion tube, and the discomfort caused by the heat loss of the preheated medicine when the medicine flows through the infusion tube when the patient is infused with cold medicine is avoided as much as possible, especially the most obvious influence is exerted when the infusion is started. The infusion tube can also be arranged on the heat conduction plate 13 along the winding direction of the heat pipe 15 on the heat conduction plate 13, so as to achieve the effect of enhancing the heating effect of the infusion tube.

In one embodiment of the present application, an implementation principle of an intelligent medical care cart is as follows: the medicine stored in the storage box 6 is identified and positioned by the medicine identification system 18, then the cover plate 3 is covered, the cover plate 3 abuts against the sliding rod 522 and pushes the sliding rod 522 to slide towards the direction of the lever 521, the sliding rod 522 abuts against one end of the lever 521 and drives the lever 521 to rotate, the other end of the lever 521 drives the pressing plate 523 to rotate towards the direction of the second flexible bag 51 and presses the second flexible bag 51, so that the flowing medium in the second flexible bag 51 flows towards the air ring 1. The balloon 1 expands, and the expanded balloon 1 clamps the medicine, so that the medicine is stably positioned and stored in the storage box 6, and the refrigeration plate 14 performs refrigeration treatment on the storage box 6, so that the medicine is refrigerated and stored in the storage box 6.

A nursing staff pushes the nursing trolley with the medicine to a patient, the scanning system 19 scans the two-dimensional code on the patient bracelet, the scanning system 19 directionally captures the position of the medicine, the cover plate 3 at the position where the medicine is stored is driven to be automatically unlocked and opened, the cover plate 3 is not abutted to the sliding rod 522 at the moment, the sliding rod 522 is driven by the reset piece 9 to slide in the direction away from the lever 521, and the sliding rod 522 is not abutted to one end of the lever 521 at the moment; the other end of the lever 521 is driven by the elastic member 10 to rotate in a direction away from the second flexible bag 51, so that the pressing plate 523 on the lever 521 no longer presses the second flexible bag 51, and at this time, the flowing medium in the balloon 1 flows to the second flexible bag 51, so that the balloon 1 and the medicine no longer abut against each other; elevation system 22 discernment nursing staff's height simultaneously to order about and store up medicine drawer 4 and go up and down, make the storage box 6 of waiting to get medicine move the height of the medicine of being convenient for of nursing staff, the nursing staff of being convenient for takes out the medicine from storage box 6 is quick.

Example two:

referring to fig. 5, the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the driving assembly includes a sliding plate 8 slidably disposed toward/away from the cover plate 3, a return spring 7 elastically connecting the sliding plate 8 to the bottom wall of the storage box 6, and a pull rope 20 disposed on the cover plate 3 and used for driving the sliding plate 8 to slidably move, the cover plate 3 and the sliding plate 8 being disposed on both sides of the second flexible bag 51, respectively; the slide 8 is connected on the inner wall of the second chamber 62 far away from the first chamber 61 in a sliding manner, the two sides of the cover plate 3 are hinged on the two opposite side walls of the second chamber 62 through the hinge 28, the hinge position of the hinge 28 and the cover plate 3 is not overlapped with the end part of the cover plate 3, and a gap through which the common pull rope 20 penetrates is formed between the cover plate 3 and the inner wall of the second chamber 62 far away from the first chamber 61. One end of the pulling rope 20 is bound on the sliding plate 8, the other end is bound on the end surface of the side of the cover plate 3 far away from the storage box 6, and the position where the pulling rope 20 is bound on the cover plate 3 is located on the side of the hinge member 28 close to the first chamber 61.

In the second embodiment of the present application, an implementation principle of the intelligent medical care cart is as follows: when the cover plate 3 rotates to cover the opening end of the storage box 6, the cover plate 3 tensions the pull rope 20, the pull rope 20 pulls the sliding plate 8 to slide towards the direction close to the cover plate 3 and press the second flexible bag 51, so that compressed air in the second flexible bag 51 is pressed into the balloon 1, the balloon 1 expands and clamps the medicine, and the medicine is stably positioned and stored in the storage box 6 after the cover plate 3 is covered.

When the process of driving the cover plate 3 to open, the pull rope 20 is in a loose state, and the reset spring 7 drives the sliding plate 8 to slide towards the direction away from the cover plate 3, so that the sliding plate 8 does not extrude the second flexible bag 51, and the compressed air in the air ring 1 flows to the second flexible bag 51, so that the air ring 1 and the medicine are not abutted tightly, and the nursing staff can take out the medicine from the storage box 6 quickly.

The embodiment of the application further discloses a monitoring nursing method of the intelligent medicine nursing cart.

Referring to fig. 6, the monitoring and nursing method of the intelligent medical nursing cart includes the following steps:

s1: inputting medicine information, namely putting medicines into the storage boxes 6 one by one, and identifying and recording the medicine information by the medicine identification system 18;

s2: storing the medicines, starting an adjusting mechanism, driving the first flexible bag to elastically support the medicines tightly and store the medicines in the storage box 6 by the adjusting mechanism;

s3: directionally taking medicine, scanning the two-dimensional code on the patient bracelet by using the scanning system 19, capturing the position of the medicine by the scanning system 19 in a directional manner, and unlocking by driving the locking assembly 21 to ensure that the cover plate 3 is automatically opened under the driving of the opening piece;

s4: store up 4 altitude mixture control of medicine drawer, elevation system 22 discernment personnel's of getting it filled height to order about and store up medicine drawer 4 and go up and down, make the storage box 6 motion of waiting to get it filled to the personnel of getting it filled height of being convenient for get it filled.

The implementation principle of the monitoring and nursing method of the intelligent medical nursing cart in the embodiment of the application is as follows: medicines of patients are stored in the storage box 6 one by one, the medicine identification system 18 identifies the medicines and records storage points of various medicines; then cover the apron 3, the apron 3 forces about the first flexible bag through adjustment mechanism and supports medicine elasticity tightly for the medicine is stably deposited in storage box 6. Then, the nursing cart with the medicine is pushed to the patient, the two-dimensional code on the patient bracelet is scanned through the scanning system 19, the scanning system 19 directionally captures the position of the medicine, and the cover plate 3 at the position where the medicine is stored is driven to be opened. Simultaneously elevation system 22 discernment personnel's of getting it filled height to order about to store up medicine drawer 4 and go up and down, make the storage box 6 of waiting to get it filled move to the height that the personnel of getting it filled were convenient for get it filled. The care giver dispenses the medication in the storage box 6 to the patient quickly and without error.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence medical care shallow, includes medicine storage drawer (4), its characterized in that: storage box (6) that are used for depositing the medicine are provided with in storage medicine drawer (4), be provided with in storage box (6) with the first flexible bag of medicine elasticity butt, first flexible bag intussuseption is filled with flowing medium, still be provided with in storage box (6) and be used for adjusting first flexible bag supports tight adjustment mechanism with the medicine.

2. The intelligent medical care cart of claim 1, wherein: the first flexible bag is arranged as an air ring (1), the opening of the storage box (6) is hinged with a cover plate (3), and the adjusting mechanism comprises a second flexible bag (51) communicated with the air ring (1) and a driving assembly for driving a flowing medium in the second flexible bag (51) to flow into the air ring (1).

3. The intelligent medical care cart of claim 2, wherein: a partition plate (2) is arranged in the storage box (6), the partition plate (2) divides the storage box (6) into a first chamber (61) and a second chamber (62), the driving assembly comprises a lever (521) hinged on the end surface of one side, away from the cover plate (3), of the partition plate (2), a sliding rod (522) which is arranged in the first chamber (61) in a sliding mode and used for movably abutting against one end of the lever (521), and a squeezing plate (523) which is arranged at the other end of the lever (521) and used for squeezing the second flexible bag (51);

the two ends of the lever (521) extend into the first chamber (61) and the second chamber (62) respectively, the balloon (1) is positioned in the first chamber (61) and on one side of the lever (521) close to the cover plate (3), and the second flexible bag (51) is positioned in the second chamber (62) and on one side of the lever (521) close to the cover plate (3);

a resetting piece (9) for driving the sliding rod (522) to slide in the direction away from the lever (521) is arranged in the first chamber (61), and an elastic piece (10) for driving the extrusion plate (523) to move in the direction away from the second flexible bag (51) is arranged in the storage box (6);

when the cover plate (3) covers the opening end of the storage box (6), the cover plate (3) pushes the sliding rod (522) to slide towards the direction close to the lever (521) and press down one end of the lever (521), and the other end of the lever (521) drives the pressing plate (523) to press the second flexible bag (51).

4. The intelligent medical care cart of any one of claims 2-3, wherein: including being used for the installation automobile body (11) of storage medicine drawer (4), be provided with heat storage case (12) on automobile body (11), be provided with heat-conducting plate (13) on heat storage case (12), be provided with refrigeration board (14) on storage medicine drawer (4), heat-conducting plate (13) with be provided with heat pipe (15) that are equipped with the heat-conducting medium between refrigeration board (14), heat-conducting plate (13) with refrigeration board (14) all with heat pipe (15) are connected, and the heat-conducting medium passes through heat pipe (15) circulation flow is in refrigeration board (14) with between heat-conducting plate (13).

5. The intelligent medical care cart of claim 4, wherein: the heat pipe (15) is wound on the heat conduction plate (13) in a winding mode, and a plurality of fasteners (17) used for fixing the infusion tube are arranged on the heat conduction plate (13).

6. The intelligent medical care cart of claim 4, wherein: a medicine identification system (18) is arranged in the storage box (6), a scanning system (19) for directionally driving the cover plate (3) to be opened is arranged on the vehicle body (11), and the medicine identification system (18) is electrically connected with the scanning system (19).

7. The intelligent medical care cart of claim 6, wherein: the medicine storage drawer (4) is provided with an opening part for driving the cover plate (3) to be automatically opened, the medicine storage drawer (4) is further provided with a locking assembly (21) for locking the cover plate (3), and the scanning system (19) is electrically connected with the locking assembly (21).

8. The intelligent medical care cart of claim 7, wherein: store up medicine drawer (4) and go up and down to slide and set up on automobile body (11), be provided with on automobile body (11) and be used for discerning human height and order about store up medicine drawer (4) lift elevation system (22) that slide.

9. A monitoring and nursing method of an intelligent medical nursing cart is characterized in that: based on the intelligent medical care cart as claimed in claim 8, the monitoring and nursing method of the intelligent medical care cart comprises the following steps:

s1: medicine information is input, medicines are put into the storage box (6) one by one, and the medicine identification system (18) identifies and records the medicine information;

s2: storing the medicines, starting an adjusting mechanism, and driving the first flexible bag to elastically abut the medicines and store the medicines in the storage box (6) by the adjusting mechanism;

s3: directional medicine taking: scanning the two-dimensional code on the patient bracelet by using a scanning system (19), capturing the position of the medicine in an oriented manner by the scanning system (19), and unlocking by driving a locking assembly (21) to automatically open the cover plate (3) under the driving of the opening piece;

s4: store up medicine drawer (4) altitude mixture control, elevation system (22) discernment personnel's of getting it filled height to order about and store up medicine drawer (4) and go up and down, make the storage box (6) of waiting to get it filled move to the height that the personnel of getting it filled are convenient for get it filled.