CN114833889B - High-speed laser film-making splitting machine based on automatic control system - Google Patents

High-speed laser film-making splitting machine based on automatic control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114833889B
CN114833889B CN202210412039.9A CN202210412039A CN114833889B CN 114833889 B CN114833889 B CN 114833889B CN 202210412039 A CN202210412039 A CN 202210412039A CN 114833889 B CN114833889 B CN 114833889B
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding
spring
cleaning
fixedly connected
slider
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CN202210412039.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114833889A (en
Inventor
蒋习锋
黄浩茗
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Jinan Jinweike Laser Technology Co ltd
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Jinan Jinweike Laser Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210412039.9A priority Critical patent/CN114833889B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/08Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
    • B26D7/088Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting by cleaning or lubricating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2614Means for mounting the cutting member
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-speed laser flaking and splitting machine based on an automatic control system, which relates to the technical field of flaking and splitting machines.

Description

High-speed laser film-making splitting machine based on automatic control system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sheet making and dividing machines, in particular to a high-speed laser sheet making and dividing machine based on an automatic control system.
Background
The slitting machine is a mechanical device for slitting wide material belts such as paper, mica tapes, pole pieces or films into a plurality of narrow material belts by utilizing a cutter, and the wide material belts are conveyed to different winding mechanisms for winding through different conveying paths after being slit by the cutter.
At present, most of cutting machines are used for cutting paper, as most of paper components are paper pulp, the paper pulp is not tight in the synthetic paper fusion process, and then after the cutting machine is started, when the cutter blades cut paper for a long time in a vertical moving mode, the surfaces of the cutter blades and the paper scraps left after the cutter blades cut the paper, when the paper scraps are piled on the cutter blades and the surfaces of the cutter blades for a long time, the cutting capacity of the cutter blades can be affected, the cutter blades possibly can generate the phenomenon that the paper cannot be broken due to the fact that the cutter blades are not sharp when the cutter blades cut the paper next time, and then the paper scraps generated on the surfaces of the cutter blades cannot be cleaned in time, so that the use effect of the cutting machine is finally affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, provide a cutter capable of cleaning the cutter, facilitate the installation of the cutter, and solve the problem that paper scraps generated on the surface of the cutter cannot be cleaned in time, and finally affect the use effect of the splitting machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the high-speed laser flaking and cutting machine based on the automatic control system comprises a cutting machine, a driving mechanism is arranged on the cutting machine, a connecting block is arranged in the driving mechanism, a blade is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block, a first chute is formed in the left end of the connecting block, a blade mounting device is arranged in the first chute, a third chute is formed in the rear side of the driving mechanism, a third slider is connected in the third chute in a sliding manner, the third slider and the third chute are in a convex shape and are identical, a cleaning device is arranged at the bottom of the third slider, the blade mounting device comprises two small balls, the two small balls are movably connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall in the first chute, the first slider is connected in a sliding manner in the first chute, the shape of the first sliding block is isosceles trapezoid and is identical with that of the first sliding groove, the front and rear of the first sliding block are provided with sliding ways, the small ball is in sliding connection in the sliding ways, the bottom of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a blade, the left side of the connecting block is provided with a second sliding groove, the inside of the second sliding groove is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is movably sleeved with the second sliding block, the second sliding block is in sliding connection in the second sliding groove, the second sliding block is identical with the second sliding groove in shape, the left side of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a baffle, the surface of the sliding rod is movably sleeved with a first spring, and the first spring is connected between the rear side of the second sliding block and the rear side in the second sliding groove;
the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning plate, the first cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third sliding block, a groove is formed in the rear side of the driving mechanism, and a moving block is connected in the groove in a sliding mode;
The top of the moving block is fixedly connected with a second spring, the top of the second spring is fixedly connected with the top in the groove, the rear side of the moving block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is in sliding connection with the rear side of the driving mechanism;
The inner part of the connecting plate is connected with a push rod in a sliding way, the push rod penetrates through the inner part of the connecting plate and extends to the front side of the connecting plate, the surface of the push rod is movably sleeved with a third spring, the front end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate, and the rear end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the push rod;
When the first cleaning plate needs to be installed, the push rod is moved backwards, the third spring is stretched by the push rod, the connecting plate is moved upwards to drive the moving block to start moving upwards, the moving block moves upwards to compress the second spring, the third sliding block is aligned with the third sliding groove, the first cleaning plate is moved forwards, the first cleaning plate moves forwards to drive the third sliding block to move forwards, after the third sliding block fully enters the inside of the third sliding groove, the movement of the connecting plate is stopped, the connecting plate is reset under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, the blocking of the groove is restored, then the movement of the push rod is stopped, under the action of the elastic force of the third spring, the push rod is reset, at the moment, the push rod starts to extrude the rear side of the third sliding block, and finally the installation of the first cleaning plate is completed.
Preferably, the front side fixedly connected with cleaning brush of first cleaning board, the bottom of first cleaning board rotates and is connected with the pivot, the bottom fixedly connected with second cleaning board of pivot, the same fixedly connected with cleaning brush of front side of second cleaning board, the bottom rotation connection of second cleaning board at first cleaning board.
Preferably, the surface activity of pivot has cup jointed torsion spring, and torsion spring's top fixed connection is in the bottom of first clean board, and torsion spring's bottom fixed connection is at the top of second clean board.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
This high-speed laser film-making cutting machine based on automatic control system drives two cleaning brushes through first clean board and second clean board, later accomplishes the cleaning work to the blade in the reciprocates of blade, and then makes the blade just can accomplish the cleaning effect to the blade at the in-process of normal operation, and then effectually avoids the blade to produce too much wastepaper on the surface of blade in the cutting to the scraps of paper and can't clear up, and then influences the result of use of blade, and then the effectual cutting ability that improves the blade.
This high-speed laser film-making cutting machine based on automatic control system, after upwards moving the connecting plate, drive the third slider with first clean board and move forward, stop the removal to the connecting plate and reset the connecting plate under the elasticity effect of second spring, finally accomplish the installation to first clean board, make the installation of first clean board more swift, and then more be favorable to improving the installation and the change efficiency of going first clean board.
This high-speed laser film-making cutting machine based on automatic control system, because the shape of third slider and third spout is "protruding" font and identical, and then make the effectual range of movement to the third slider of third spout restrict, make the third slider can only carry out back-and-forth movement, prevent simultaneously that the third slider from producing the power of other directions in moving, and then effectually improved the mobility stability of third slider, more be favorable to the third slider to drive follow-up structure and remove.
This high-speed laser film-making cutting machine based on automatic control system, through the baffle that moves forward, later with blade drive first slider right movement, later stop the removal to the baffle, finally accomplish the installation to the blade, and then make the installation of blade become more convenient, more be favorable to improving workman to the installation rate of blade, the effectual result of use that improves whole device, further the effectual installation effectiveness that improves workman's installation blade.
This high-speed laser film-making cutting machine based on automatic control system resets through the push rod and extrudees the rear side of third slider, and then effectually promotes the third slider to the forefront of third spout, and then drives the rear side that first clean board is close to the blade more, and then is favorable to the use to first clean board more.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a high-speed laser film-making splitting machine based on an automatic control system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a driving mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second chute according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a third chute according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a groove of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2B in accordance with the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a splitting machine; 2. a driving mechanism; 3. a blade; 4. a first chute; 5. a pellet; 6. a first slider; 7. a slideway; 8. a second chute; 9. a slide bar; 10. a first spring; 11. a baffle; 12. a second slider; 13. a third chute; 14. a third slider; 15. a first cleaning plate; 16. a second cleaning plate; 17. a cleaning brush; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a torsion spring; 20. a groove; 21. a moving block; 22. a second spring; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a push rod; 25. a third spring; 26. and (5) connecting a block.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to exclude this number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include this number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-speed laser film-making cutting machine's structure includes cutting machine 1, is provided with actuating mechanism 2 on the cutting machine 1, and actuating mechanism 2's inside is provided with connecting block 26, and the bottom of connecting block 26 is provided with blade 3, and the top of connecting block 26 is provided with hydraulic telescoping rod and is connected with actuating mechanism 2's inside.
Referring to fig. 4, a first sliding groove 4 is provided at the left end of the connecting block 26, the front and rear inner walls in the first sliding groove 4 are all movably connected with a small ball 5, the inside of the first sliding groove 4 is slidably connected with a first sliding block 6, the shape of the first sliding block 6 and the shape of the first sliding groove 4 are isosceles trapezium and are identical, a sliding way 7 is provided at the front and rear of the first sliding block 6, the small ball 5 is slidably connected with the inside of the sliding way 7, the small ball 5 slides left and right in the sliding way 7, the bottom of the first sliding block 6 is fixedly connected with a blade 3, and the small ball 5 is slidably connected with the inside of the sliding way 7, so that the first sliding block 6 can more conveniently enter the inside of the first sliding groove 4, and further the first sliding block 6 is more beneficial to promoting the first sliding block 6 to drive the subsequent structure to move.
Because the shapes of the first sliding block 6 and the first sliding groove 4 are isosceles trapezium and are identical, the moving direction of the first sliding block 6 can be effectively limited through the first sliding groove 4, the first sliding block 6 can only move left and right, meanwhile, the first sliding block 6 is prevented from generating force in other directions in the moving process, the first sliding block 6 is further stable in the moving process, and the moving stability of the follow-up structure driven by the first sliding block 6 is further facilitated.
Further, the left side of connecting block 26 has seted up second spout 8, the inside fixedly connected with slide bar 9 of second spout 8, the surface activity of slide bar 9 has cup jointed second slider 12, second slider 12 is in the inside sliding connection of second spout 8, second slider 12 slides back and forth in the inside of second spout 8, the shape of second slider 12 and second spout 8 is the same "L" shape and identical, the left side fixedly connected with baffle 11 of second slider 12, the surface activity of slide bar 9 has cup jointed first spring 10, first spring 10 connects between the rear side of second slider 12 and the rear side in the second spout 8, under the static state, baffle 11 stops the left side of first spout 4 under the elasticity effect of first spring 10.
Because the shapes of the second slide block 12 and the second slide groove 8 are L-shaped and are identical, the movement range of the second slide block 12 is effectively limited through the second slide groove 8, so that the second slide block 12 can only move forwards and backwards, the second slide block 12 is prevented from generating other directional forces in the moving process, and the moving stability of the second slide block 12 is effectively ensured.
When the blade 3 needs to be installed, the baffle 11 is moved forward, the baffle 11 moves forward to drive the second slide block 12 to move forward, the second slide block 12 moves forward to drive the first spring 10 to start stretching, then the top of the blade 3 is aligned with the first slide groove 4 and moves rightwards, the blade 3 moves rightwards to drive the first slide block 6 to move rightwards, the first slide block 6 moves rightwards to drive the two slide ways 7 to move rightwards, the two slide ways 7 move rightwards to enable the two pellets 5 to slide in the two slide ways 7, after the first slide block 6 fully enters the first slide groove 4, the movement of the baffle 11 is stopped, the baffle 11 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 10, the blocking of the first slide groove 4 is restored, and finally the installation of the blade 3 is completed.
Through the baffle 11 that moves forward, afterwards drive the blade 3 first slider 6 to move right, afterwards stop the removal to baffle 11, finally accomplish the installation to blade 3, and then make the installation of blade 3 become more convenient, more be favorable to improving workman's installation rate to blade 3, the effectual result of use that improves whole device, further effectually improved the installation effectiveness of workman's installation blade 3.
Examples
Referring to fig. 5-7, on the basis of the first embodiment, a third sliding groove 13 is formed on the rear side of the driving mechanism 2, a third sliding block 14 is slidably connected in the third sliding groove 13, the third sliding block 14 and the third sliding groove 13 are both in a convex shape and are matched with each other, a first cleaning plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third sliding block 14, a groove 20 is formed on the rear side of the driving mechanism 2, a moving block 21 is slidably connected in the groove 20, the moving block 21 slides up and down in the groove 20, a second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 21, the top of the second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the top in the groove 20, a connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving block 21, the connecting plate 23 slides up and down in the rear side of the driving mechanism 2, and in a static state, the connecting plate 23 blocks the rear side of the third sliding groove 13 under the elastic force of the second spring 22.
The inside sliding connection of connecting plate 23 has push rod 24, and push rod 24 runs through the inside of connecting plate 23 and extends to the front side of connecting plate 23, and the surface activity of push rod 24 has cup jointed third spring 25, and the front end fixed connection of third spring 25 is in the rear side of connecting plate 23, and the rear end fixed connection of third spring 25 is in the front side of push rod 24, and under the elastic force effect of third spring 25, push rod 24 is located the inside of third spout 13 under the static state.
Because the shapes of the third slide block 14 and the third slide groove 13 are in a shape like a Chinese character 'yang', the movement range of the third slide block 14 is effectively limited by the third slide groove 13, the third slide block 14 can only move forwards and backwards, and meanwhile, the third slide block 14 is prevented from generating other directional forces in the moving process, so that the movement stability of the third slide block 14 is effectively improved, and the third slide block 14 is more beneficial to driving the subsequent structure to move.
When the first cleaning plate 15 needs to be installed, the push rod 24 is moved backward, the third spring 25 is stretched by the push rod 24, then the connecting plate 23 is moved upward, the moving block 21 is driven by the connecting plate 23 to start moving upward, the second spring 22 is compressed by the moving block 21 to start moving upward, the third sliding block 14 is aligned with the third sliding groove 13, the first cleaning plate 15 is moved forward, the third sliding block 14 is driven by the first cleaning plate 15 to move forward, when the third sliding block 14 fully enters the inside of the third sliding groove 13, the movement of the connecting plate 23 is stopped, the connecting plate 23 is reset under the elastic force of the second spring 22, the blocking of the groove 20 is restored, then the movement of the push rod 24 is stopped, the push rod 24 is reset under the elastic force of the third spring 25, the push rod 24 starts extruding the rear side of the third sliding block 14, and finally the installation of the first cleaning plate 15 is completed.
After the connecting plate 23 is moved upwards, the first cleaning plate 15 drives the third sliding block 14 to move forwards, the movement of the connecting plate 23 is stopped, the connecting plate 23 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 22, and finally the first cleaning plate 15 is installed, so that the first cleaning plate 15 is installed more quickly, and the installation and replacement efficiency of the first cleaning plate 15 are improved more conveniently.
The push rod 24 is reset to extrude the rear side of the third sliding block 14, so that the third sliding block 14 is effectively pushed to the forefront end of the third sliding groove 13, and the first cleaning plate 15 is driven to be closer to the rear side of the blade 3, so that the use of the first cleaning plate 15 is facilitated.
Examples
Referring to fig. 8, on the basis of the first and second embodiments, the front side of the first cleaning plate 15 is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush 17, the bottom of the first cleaning plate 15 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 18, the bottom of the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected with the second cleaning plate 16, the front side of the second cleaning plate 16 is also fixedly connected with the cleaning brush 17, the second cleaning plate 16 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the first cleaning plate 15, the surface of the rotating shaft 18 is movably sleeved with the torsion spring 19, the top of the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first cleaning plate 15, the bottom of the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected with the top of the second cleaning plate 16, and in a static state, the second cleaning plate 16 is attached to the bottom of the blade 3 under the elastic force of the torsion spring 19.
In a static state, the cleaning brushes 17 at the front sides of the first cleaning plate 15 and the second cleaning plate 16 extrude the rear sides of the blades 3, when the slitting machine 1 starts to work, the driving mechanism 2 starts to drive the connecting blocks 26 to move up and down under the action of the hydraulic telescopic rods, the connecting blocks 26 drive the blades 3 to move down to cut paper materials when moving downwards, when the blades 3 move downwards, the first cleaning plate 15 starts to clean the surfaces of the blades 3, the second cleaning plate 16 starts to rotate backwards under the pushing of the blades 3, the second cleaning plate 16 rotates backwards to extrude the torsion springs 19, meanwhile, the second cleaning plate 16 cleans the bottoms of the blades 3 when moving downwards under the action of the connecting blocks 26, the first cleaning plate 15 and the second cleaning plate 16 drive the two cleaning brushes 17 to clean the rear sides of the blades 3 again when moving upwards under the action of the connecting blocks 26, after the blades 3 move to the tops completely, the second cleaning plate 16 is not blocked by the rear sides of the blades 3, the torsion springs 19 rotate backwards to clean the bottoms of the blades 3 when the blades 3, and the bottom of the blades 3 are cleaned through reset by the second cleaning plate 16 under the action of the torsion springs, and the bottom cleaning of the blades 3 is completed.
The two cleaning brushes 17 are driven by the first cleaning plate 15 and the second cleaning plate 16, then the cleaning work of the blade 3 is finally completed in the up-and-down movement of the blade 3, the cleaning effect of the blade 3 can be further completed in the normal operation process of the blade 3, excessive paper scraps on the surface of the blade 3 in the cutting of paper sheets can be effectively avoided, the using effect of the blade 3 is further affected, and the cutting capability of the blade 3 is further effectively improved.
The second cleaning plate 16 is blocked and reset under the pushing of the blade 3, so that the cleaning work of the bottom of the composite blade 3 is effectively completed, the dead angle of sanitation left in the cleaning of the blade 3 is avoided, and the cleaning effect of the blade 3 is improved.
Working principle: when the blade 3 needs to be installed, the baffle 11 is moved forward, the baffle 11 moves forward to drive the second slide block 12 to move forward, the second slide block 12 moves forward to drive the first spring 10 to start stretching, then the top of the blade 3 is aligned with the first slide groove 4 and moves rightwards, the blade 3 moves rightwards to drive the first slide block 6 to move rightwards, the first slide block 6 moves rightwards to drive the two slide ways 7 to move rightwards, the two slide ways 7 move rightwards to enable the two pellets 5 to slide in the two slide ways 7, after the first slide block 6 fully enters the first slide groove 4, the movement of the baffle 11 is stopped, the baffle 11 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 10, the blocking of the first slide groove 4 is restored, and finally the installation of the blade 3 is completed.
When the first cleaning plate 15 needs to be installed, the push rod 24 is moved backward, the third spring 25 is stretched by the push rod 24, then the connecting plate 23 is moved upward, the moving block 21 is driven by the connecting plate 23 to start moving upward, the second spring 22 is compressed by the moving block 21 to start moving upward, the third sliding block 14 is aligned with the third sliding groove 13, the first cleaning plate 15 is moved forward, the third sliding block 14 is driven by the first cleaning plate 15 to move forward, when the third sliding block 14 fully enters the inside of the third sliding groove 13, the movement of the connecting plate 23 is stopped, the connecting plate 23 is reset under the elastic force of the second spring 22, the blocking of the groove 20 is restored, then the movement of the push rod 24 is stopped, the push rod 24 is reset under the elastic force of the third spring 25, the push rod 24 starts extruding the rear side of the third sliding block 14, and finally the installation of the first cleaning plate 15 is completed.
In a static state, the cleaning brushes 17 at the front sides of the first cleaning plate 15 and the second cleaning plate 16 extrude the rear sides of the blades 3, when the slitting machine 1 starts to work, the driving mechanism 2 starts to drive the connecting blocks 26 to move up and down under the action of the hydraulic telescopic rods, the connecting blocks 26 drive the blades 3 to move down to cut paper materials when moving downwards, when the blades 3 move downwards, the first cleaning plate 15 starts to clean the surfaces of the blades 3, the second cleaning plate 16 starts to rotate backwards under the pushing of the blades 3, the second cleaning plate 16 rotates backwards to extrude the torsion springs 19, meanwhile, the second cleaning plate 16 cleans the bottoms of the blades 3 when moving downwards under the action of the connecting blocks 26, the first cleaning plate 15 and the second cleaning plate 16 drive the two cleaning brushes 17 to clean the rear sides of the blades 3 again when moving upwards under the action of the connecting blocks 26, after the blades 3 move to the tops completely, the second cleaning plate 16 is not blocked by the rear sides of the blades 3, the torsion springs 19 rotate backwards to clean the bottoms of the blades 3 when the blades 3, and the bottom of the blades 3 are cleaned through reset by the second cleaning plate 16 under the action of the torsion springs, and the bottom cleaning of the blades 3 is completed.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. High-speed laser film-making cutting machine based on automatic control system, its characterized in that: including cutting machine (1), be provided with actuating mechanism (2) on cutting machine (1), the inside of actuating mechanism (2) is provided with connecting block (26), the bottom of connecting block (26) is provided with blade (3), first spout (4) have been seted up to the left end of connecting block (26), the inside of first spout (4) is provided with blade installation device, third spout (13) have been seted up to the rear side of actuating mechanism (2), the inside sliding connection of third spout (13) has third slider (14), the shape of third slider (14) and third spout (13) is "protruding" font and identical, the bottom of third slider (14) is provided with cleaning device, blade installation device includes two pellets (5), the inside sliding connection of two pellets (5) in the front and back inner wall of first spout (4), the shape of first slider (6) and first spout (4) is isosceles trapezoid and identical, the shape of first slider (6) front and back 7) of first slider (6) all has been seted up, the shape of first slider (7) and the inside sliding connection of first slider (6) is equipped with slider (8) is equipped with the left side (8) of slider (6), the inside of the second sliding groove (8) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (9), the surface of the sliding rod (9) is movably sleeved with a second sliding block (12), the second sliding block (12) is in sliding connection with the inside of the second sliding groove (8), the second sliding block (12) and the second sliding groove (8) are identical in shape and are identical in shape, the left side of the second sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with a baffle (11), the surface of the sliding rod (9) is movably sleeved with a first spring (10), and the first spring (10) is connected between the rear side of the second sliding block (12) and the rear side in the second sliding groove (8);
The cleaning device comprises a first cleaning plate (15), wherein the first cleaning plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a third sliding block (14), a groove (20) is formed in the rear side of the driving mechanism (2), and a moving block (21) is slidably connected in the groove (20);
The top of the moving block (21) is fixedly connected with a second spring (22), the top of the second spring (22) is fixedly connected with the top in the groove (20), the rear side of the moving block (21) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (23), and the connecting plate (23) is in sliding connection with the rear side of the driving mechanism (2);
The inside of the connecting plate (23) is connected with a push rod (24) in a sliding manner, the push rod (24) penetrates through the inside of the connecting plate (23) and extends to the front side of the connecting plate (23), a third spring (25) is movably sleeved on the surface of the push rod (24), the front end of the third spring (25) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate (23), and the rear end of the third spring (25) is fixedly connected to the front side of the push rod (24);
When the first cleaning plate (15) needs to be installed, the push rod (24) is moved backwards, the third spring (25) is stretched by the push rod (24), then the connecting plate (23) is moved upwards, the connecting plate (23) is moved upwards to drive the moving block (21) to start moving upwards, the moving block (21) moves upwards to start compressing the second spring (22), then the third sliding block (14) is aligned with the third sliding groove (13), then the first cleaning plate (15) is moved forwards, the first cleaning plate (15) moves forwards to drive the third sliding block (14) to move forwards, after the third sliding block (14) fully enters the third sliding groove (13), the movement of the connecting plate (23) is stopped, the connecting plate (23) is reset under the action of the elasticity of the second spring (22), the blocking of the groove (20) is restored, then the movement of the push rod (24) is stopped, under the action of the elasticity of the third spring (25), at the moment, the push rod (24) starts to extrude the rear side of the third sliding block (14), and finally the first cleaning plate (15) is installed.
2. The high-speed laser film-making splitting machine based on an automatic control system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning brush (17) is fixedly connected to the front side of the first cleaning plate (15), the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first cleaning plate (15), the second cleaning plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (18), the cleaning brush (17) is fixedly connected to the front side of the second cleaning plate (16), and the second cleaning plate (16) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first cleaning plate (15).
3. The high-speed laser film-making splitting machine based on an automatic control system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the surface activity of pivot (18) has cup jointed torsion spring (19), and the top fixed connection of torsion spring (19) is in the bottom of first clean board (15), and the bottom fixed connection of torsion spring (19) is at the top of second clean board (16).
CN202210412039.9A 2022-04-19 2022-04-19 High-speed laser film-making splitting machine based on automatic control system Active CN114833889B (en)

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