CN114832897A - Automatic broken sieving mechanism of chemical material - Google Patents

Automatic broken sieving mechanism of chemical material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114832897A
CN114832897A CN202210377600.4A CN202210377600A CN114832897A CN 114832897 A CN114832897 A CN 114832897A CN 202210377600 A CN202210377600 A CN 202210377600A CN 114832897 A CN114832897 A CN 114832897A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
gear
ring
screening
stirring
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Granted
Application number
CN202210377600.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114832897B (en
Inventor
钱兵
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Enerpat Jiangsu Environmental Protection Industrial Co ltd
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Enerpat Jiangsu Environmental Protection Industrial Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210377600.4A priority Critical patent/CN114832897B/en
Publication of CN114832897A publication Critical patent/CN114832897A/en
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Publication of CN114832897B publication Critical patent/CN114832897B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/20Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic crushing and screening device for chemical materials, which relates to the technical field of chemical industry and comprises a stirring mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a screening mechanism which are arranged on an installation stand, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a cleaning mechanism, a vibrating mechanism and a connecting ring fixedly arranged on a connecting column, the connecting ring is slidably arranged in a crushing disc barrel and is fixedly connected with one end of a first fixing seat, the other end of the first fixing seat is fixedly arranged on a perforated sieve ring, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the perforated sieve ring, a first gear ring is rotatably arranged between the connecting ring and the perforated sieve ring and is meshed with a first crushing gear, one end of a gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the first fixing seat, and the other end of the gear shaft is fixedly arranged on a second fixing seat. The crushing effect is good.

Description

Automatic broken sieving mechanism of chemical material
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical industry, in particular to an automatic chemical material crushing and screening device.
Background
The main raw materials of inorganic chemical products are chemical minerals containing sulfur, sodium, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and the like, coal, petroleum, natural gas, air, water and the like. Before the treatment of the chemical raw materials, in particular the chemical minerals are pretreated; the material is crushed according to the working requirement, and then the materials with different sizes are screened out.
Chinese patent publication No. CN106552707B discloses a chemical crushing device, which comprises a crushing box, wherein a pre-crushing device is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box, and a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the pre-crushing device; the pre-crushing device is characterized in that a pre-crushing cavity communicated with the feed hopper is arranged in the pre-crushing device, the pre-crushing cavity is arranged in a large-size mode and a small-size mode, a rotating shaft matched with the pre-crushing cavity is arranged in the pre-crushing cavity, the rotating shaft is arranged in an inclined mode, and a spiral crushing cutter is sleeved outside the rotating shaft. The spiral crushing mechanism is simple and reasonable in design and convenient to use, materials can be crushed more thoroughly through the spiral crushing cutter and the multistage crushing of the crushing rollers, and the crushing rollers can be cleaned, so that the crushing efficiency can be kept better for a long time; the automatic screening and classified collection of the materials can be realized; the dust is prevented from escaping, and the body health of peripheral operators is prevented from being influenced. The device can not automatically clean the cutter for crushing the materials, and the vibrating mechanism is arranged to repeatedly crush the materials with larger size while screening the materials through vibration when the crushing mechanism secondarily crushes the materials, so that the crushing effect is good.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic chemical material crushing and screening device aiming at the defects in the prior art, and solves the problems that a cutter for crushing materials cannot be automatically cleaned and the crushing effect cannot be ensured by repeatedly crushing the materials in the prior art.
An automatic crushing and screening device for chemical materials comprises a stirring mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a screening mechanism which are arranged on an installation stand, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a cleaning mechanism, a vibrating mechanism and a connecting ring which is fixedly arranged on a connecting column, the connecting ring is slidably arranged in a crushing drum, the connecting ring is fixedly connected with one end of a first fixing seat, the other end of the first fixing seat is fixedly arranged on a perforated sieve ring, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the perforated sieve ring, a first gear ring is rotatably arranged between the connecting ring and the perforated sieve ring and is meshed with a first crushing gear, one end of a gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the first fixing seat, the other end of the gear shaft is fixedly arranged on a second fixing seat, a first crushing gear and a second crushing gear are fixedly arranged on the gear shaft, one end of the second fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the first fixing seat, the other end of the second fixing seat is fixedly arranged on a circular ring, the second crushing gear is meshed with the second gear ring, the second gear ring is rotatably installed between the sieve ring with the holes and the circular ring, a second cutter is fixedly installed on the second gear ring, and a first cutter is fixedly installed on the first gear ring.
Further, the crushing mechanism includes the blanking pipeline of fixed connection on broken drum, blanking pipeline and crushing section of thick bamboo sliding connection, crushing section of thick bamboo fixed mounting is on stirring the garrulous support, stir garrulous support fixed mounting on the mount table, it installs the crushing gear wheel to rotate on the crushing section of thick bamboo, it intermeshes with a plurality of crushing pinion to stir the crushing gear wheel, the output shaft fixed connection of stirring gear wheel and the crushing motor, the crushing motor fixed mounting is on stirring the garrulous support, every crushing pinion and the coaxial fixed connection of a crushing roller, the crushing roller rotates and installs in stirring a section of thick bamboo.
Further, screening mechanism includes collecting box two, collecting box one, the screening support of fixed mounting on the mount table, screening support and screening dish fixed connection, and collecting box one is placed at screening feed cylinder downside, and screening feed cylinder fixed mounting is on the screening support, and fixed mounting has the screening motor on the screening feed cylinder, and the output shaft and the arc end of screening motor sieve a fixed connection.
Further, the bottom of the screening and blanking barrel is hollow; the bottom plate of the arc-bottom screen cylinder is provided with a radian, and the side surface of the arc-bottom screen cylinder is provided with a screen.
Further, screening mechanism still includes the screening mouth of pipe of fixed mounting on the mount table platform, and the screening mouth of pipe and air pump fixed connection, air pump and the one end fixed connection who inhales the material pipeline, the other end that inhales the material pipeline is placed at the lowest of sieve section of thick bamboo bottom plate cambered surface at the bottom of the arc.
Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism comprises a movable rack fixedly arranged on the mounting platform, the movable rack is meshed with a movable gear, the movable gear is rotatably arranged on a crushing rack, the movable gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a movable motor, the movable motor is fixedly arranged on the crushing rack, the crushing rack is slidably arranged on the mounting platform, a small rack is fixedly arranged on the crushing rack, the small rack is meshed with a cleaning gear, the cleaning gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the cleaning motor, the cleaning motor is fixedly arranged on a motor support, the motor support is fixedly arranged on an arc cleaning ring, the cleaning gear is rotatably connected with the arc cleaning ring, the number of the crushing racks is two, two ends of the arc cleaning ring are respectively slidably arranged on one crushing rack, a cross sliding frame is slidably arranged between the two crushing racks, and a lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the cross sliding frame, the output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with the lifting gear, the lifting gear is meshed with the crushing rack, the cross sliding frame is fixedly provided with a connecting column, the connecting column is fixedly provided with a dustproof cover, the dustproof cover is connected with the mounting ring in a sliding mode, and the connecting column is fixedly mounted on the connecting ring.
Further, the vibration mechanism comprises a plurality of vibration mounting plates fixedly mounted on the crushing drum, the vibration mounting plates are fixedly connected with one ends of the second vibration springs, the other ends of the second vibration springs are fixedly connected to the screening disc, and the vibration mounting plates are fixedly provided with vibrating blocks.
Furthermore, a leakage net is arranged at the bottom of the crushing disc cylinder.
Further, broken mechanism still includes the arc of fixed mounting on the mounting panel, and fixed mounting has the one end of vibrating spring one on the arc, and the other end fixed mounting of vibrating spring one is on the collar, collar and broken coil section of thick bamboo fixed mounting, broken coil section of thick bamboo and guide cylinder fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) according to the invention, the material is crushed for multiple times by arranging the stirring mechanism and crushing, until all the materials meet the crushing requirement, so that the crushing effect is good; (2) according to the invention, the cleaning mechanism is adopted to clean the cutter after the material is crushed, and the cleaning mechanism is moved, so that the water content of the cutter during cleaning can not interfere with the crushing effect, the screening mechanism and the screening effect of the crushing mechanism, and the dry-wet separation is realized; (3) the dust cover is arranged, so that the situation that powder flies when materials are crushed and the health of personnel is harmed is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the crushing mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the crushing mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the crushing disk cylinder and the connecting ring of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial structural schematic view of the screening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partial structural schematic view of the sieving mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the material suction pipeline and the screening and blanking cylinder of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a sieve cylinder with curved bottom according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-mounting a stand; 2-a mincing mechanism; 3-a crushing mechanism; 4-a screening mechanism; 201-a crushing cylinder; 202-a mincing motor; 203-blanking pipe; 204-mincing pinion; 205-crushing rollers; 206-crushing the bull gear; 207-crushing the bracket; 301-crushing drum; 302-crushing the rack; 303-cross carriage; 304-an arcuate plate; 305-moving a rack; 306-a guide cylinder; 307-arc cleaning ring; 308-small rack; 309-cleaning the gear; 310-a motor support; 311-cleaning the motor; 312 — a moving motor; 313-a moving gear; 314-a dust cap; 315-a connecting ring; 316-connecting column; 317-mounting ring; 318-a lifting motor; 319-lifting gear; 320-vibration spring one; 321-vibrating the mounting plate; 322-vibrating spring two; 323-vibrating mass; 324-ring gear one; 325-screen ring with holes; 326-ring gear two; 327-fixing seat one; 328-crushing gear one; 329-a gear shaft; 330-crushing gear two; 331-a second fixed seat; 332-a circular ring; 333-cutter two; 334-cutter one; 335-a crushing motor; 401-screening plate; 402-a suction pipe; 403-collecting box II; 404-Collection Box one; 405-sieving the blanking barrel; 406-a screening carrier; 407-a screening motor; 408-an air pump; 409-screening pipe orifice; 410-arc bottom screen cylinder.
Detailed Description
In the following description of the present invention, it is to be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the following description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, and the connection may be internal to the two components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and illustrative embodiments, which are provided herein to illustrate and not to limit the invention. In addition, if a detailed description of known technologies is not necessary to illustrate the features of the present invention, it is omitted.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-12, an automatic chemical material crushing and screening device includes a crushing mechanism 2, a crushing mechanism 3 and a screening mechanism 4 which are mounted on a mounting rack 1.
The stirring mechanism 2 is provided with a blanking pipeline 203 fixedly connected to the crushing drum 301, the blanking pipeline 203 is in sliding connection with the stirring drum 201, the stirring drum 201 is fixedly installed on the stirring support 207, the stirring drum 201 is provided with a hopper, the stirring drum 201 is rotatably provided with a stirring large gear 206, the stirring large gear 206 is meshed with four stirring small gears 204, the stirring large gear 206 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the stirring motor 202, the stirring motor 202 is fixedly installed on the stirring support 207, each stirring small gear 204 is coaxially and fixedly connected with one stirring roller 205, the stirring rollers 205 are rotatably installed in the stirring drum 201, and the stirring support 207 is fixedly installed on the installation platform 1.
The crushing mechanism 3 is provided with two movable racks 305, the movable racks 305 are fixedly arranged on the mounting stand 1, the two movable racks 305 are respectively meshed with a movable gear 313, the movable gear 313 is rotatably arranged on the crushing rack 302, the movable gear 313 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a movable motor 312, the movable motor 312 is fixedly arranged on the crushing rack 302, two movable motors 312 and two crushing racks 302 are respectively arranged, the two crushing racks 302 are respectively and slidably arranged on the mounting stand 1, a small rack 308 is fixedly arranged on the crushing rack 302, the small rack 308 is meshed with a cleaning gear 309, the cleaning gear 309 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a cleaning motor 311, the cleaning motor 311 is fixedly arranged on a motor support 310, the motor support 310 is fixedly arranged on an arc-shaped cleaning ring 307, the cleaning gear 309 is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped cleaning ring 307, two ends of the arc-shaped cleaning ring 307 are respectively and slidably arranged on one crushing rack 302, the arc cleaning ring 307 is provided with a plurality of nozzles, the arc cleaning ring 307 is connected with water supply equipment for cleaning, a cross sliding frame 303 is arranged between two crushing racks 302 in a sliding mode, a lifting motor 318 is fixedly arranged on the cross sliding frame 303, an output shaft of the lifting motor 318 is fixedly connected with a lifting gear 319, the lifting gear 319 is meshed with the crushing racks 302, a connecting column 316 is fixedly arranged on the cross sliding frame 303, a dustproof cover 314 is fixedly arranged on the connecting column 316, powder flying during material crushing is avoided by arranging the dustproof cover 314 to harm the physical health of people, the dustproof cover 314 is in sliding connection with a mounting ring 317, the connecting column 316 is fixedly arranged on the connecting ring 315, the connecting ring 315 is in a sliding installation in the crushing disc barrel 301, the connecting ring 315 is fixedly connected with one end of a first fixing seat 327, the other end of the first fixing seat 327 is fixedly arranged on a perforated sieve ring 325, a first gear ring 324 is rotatably arranged between the connecting ring 315 and the perforated sieve ring 325, the first gear ring 324 is meshed with the first crushing gear 328, one end of a gear shaft 329 is rotatably mounted on the first fixing seat 327, the other end of the gear shaft 329 is fixedly mounted on a second fixing seat 331, the first crushing gear 328 and the second crushing gear 330 are fixedly mounted on the gear shaft 329, one end of the second fixing seat 331 is fixedly mounted on the first fixing seat 327, the other end of the second fixing seat 331 is fixedly mounted on a circular ring 332, the second crushing gear 330 is meshed with a second gear ring 326, the second gear ring 326 is rotatably mounted between a perforated sieve ring 325 and the circular ring 332, a second cutter 333 is fixedly mounted on the second gear ring 326, and a first cutter 334 is fixedly mounted on the first gear ring 324; a plurality of first fixing seats 327, a plurality of first crushing gears 328, a plurality of gear shafts 329, a plurality of second crushing gears 330 and a plurality of second fixing seats 331, wherein one gear shaft 329 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a crushing motor 335, and the crushing motor 335 is fixedly arranged on the first fixing seat 327; the mounting frame 1 is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped plate 304, one end of a first vibrating spring 320 is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped plate 304, the other end of the first vibrating spring 320 is fixedly arranged on a mounting ring 317, the mounting ring 317 is fixedly arranged with the crushing disc barrel 301, the crushing disc barrel 301 is fixedly connected with a material guide barrel 306, and the material guide barrel 306 is fixedly connected with a screening and discharging barrel 405; the bottom of the crushing drum 301 is provided with a screen, a plurality of vibration mounting plates 321 are fixedly mounted on the crushing drum 301, the vibration mounting plates 321 are fixedly connected with one ends of the second vibration springs 322, the other ends of the second vibration springs 322 are fixedly connected to the screening disc 401, and a vibration block 323 is fixedly mounted on one of the vibration mounting plates 321.
The screening mechanism 4 is provided with a second collecting box 403, a first collecting box 404 and a screening bracket 406 which are fixedly arranged on the mounting stand 1, the screening bracket 406 is fixedly connected with the screening disc 401, the first collecting box 404 is arranged on the lower side of the screening blanking cylinder 405, the bottom of the screening blanking cylinder 405 is hollow, the screening blanking cylinder 405 is fixedly arranged on the screening bracket 406, a screening motor 407 is fixedly arranged on the screening blanking cylinder 405, an arc-bottom screen cylinder 410 is arranged in the screening blanking cylinder 405, an output shaft of the screening motor 407 is fixedly connected with the arc-bottom screen cylinder 410, the bottom plate of the arc-bottom screen cylinder 410 has an arc, and the side surface of the arc-bottom screen cylinder 410 is provided with a screen; the installation frame 1 is fixedly connected with a screening pipe orifice 409, the screening pipe orifice 409 is fixedly connected with an air pump 408, the air pump 408 is fixedly connected with one end of a suction pipe 402, and the other end of the suction pipe 402 is placed at the lowest part of the bottom plate cambered surface of the sieve drum 410 with the arc bottom.
This device during operation, with the material drop into a stirring section of thick bamboo 201, start stirring motor 202 drive stirring gear wheel 206 and rotate, drive stirring pinion 204 and rotate, drive stirring roller 205 and rotate, carry out preliminary breakage with the material that drops into, the material after the breakage falls to crushing drum 301 through blanking pipeline 203, falls into the clamping ring 315 afterwards.
The crushing motor 335 starts the driving gear shaft 329 to rotate, the gear shaft 329 drives the first crushing gear 328 and the second crushing gear 330 to rotate, the first crushing gear 328 drives the first gear ring 324 to rotate, the first gear ring 324 drives the first cutter 334 to rotate, the second crushing gear 330 drives the second gear ring 326 to rotate, the second gear ring 326 drives the second cutter 333 to rotate, materials falling into the connecting ring 315 are subjected to secondary crushing through the first rotating cutter 334 and the second cutter 333, meanwhile, the vibrating block 323 is started to stably vibrate the crushing drum 301 through the first vibrating spring 320 and the second vibrating spring 322, the crushed materials fall onto a screen leakage position of the crushing drum 301 to be subjected to vibrating screening, small and medium sized materials fall into the material guide cylinder 306 through the screen leakage of the crushing drum 301 and through a screen leakage hole in the screen ring 325, and large materials fluctuate along with the vibration of the crushing drum 301 and are continuously crushed by the first cutter 334 and the second cutter 333.
Well fritter material falls into sieve section of thick bamboo 410 at the bottom of the arc through guide cylinder 306, because the bottom plate of sieve section of thick bamboo 410 at the bottom of the arc has the radian, start screening motor 407 and drive sieve section of thick bamboo 410 at the bottom of the arc and rotate, centrifugal force makes the fritter material fall into the sieve section of thick bamboo 405 through the screen cloth of sieve section of thick bamboo 410 side at the bottom of the arc, because sieve section of thick bamboo 405 bottom fretwork that falls, the fritter material falls into collecting box 404 through sieve section of thick bamboo 405 that falls, drive air pump 408 afterwards, through inhaling material pipeline 402 with remaining great piece material suction in sieve section of thick bamboo 410 at the bottom of the arc, make remaining great piece material fall into collecting box 403 from sieve mouth of pipe 409, accomplish the screening.
When the second cutter 333 and the first cutter 334 need to be cleaned, the lifting motor 318 is started to drive the lifting gear 319 to rotate, the lifting motor 318 and the cross carriage 303 are driven to vertically slide upwards, the cross carriage 303 drives the dust cover 314, the connecting ring 315 and the connecting column 316 to slide in the crushing drum 301, the first gear ring 324, the sieve ring 325 with the hole, the second gear ring 326 and the ring 332 are driven to move upwards along with the dust cover until the bottom surface of the ring 332 is positioned on the upper side of the arc-shaped plate 304, then the two moving motors 312 are started to drive the moving gear 313 to rotate, the moving gear 313 is meshed with the moving rack 305, the moving gear 313 drives the moving motor 312 and the crushing rack 302 to slide on the mounting stand 1, the crushing rack 302 drives the crushing mechanism 3 to slide in the direction away from the crushing mechanism 2 until the positions of the crushing mechanism 3 and the sieving mechanism 4 in the vertical direction are not on the same straight line, at this moment, the two cleaning motors 311 are started to drive the cleaning gear 309 to rotate, the cleaning gear 309 is meshed with the small rack 308 to drive the cleaning gear 309 to move in the vertical direction, the motor support 310 and the arc cleaning ring 307 are driven to move, the arc cleaning ring 307 is moved to positions corresponding to the cutter II 333 and the cutter I334, water is supplied to the arc cleaning ring 307 through water supply equipment, a water collecting device or a waste water recycling device is placed at the position below the crushing mechanism 3, the cutter II 333 and the cutter I334 are cleaned through the arc cleaning ring 307, and waste water flowing out of the cleaning cutter is prevented from flowing into the screening mechanism 4; when the cutter is damaged, the second cutter 333 and the first cutter 334 can be detached and replaced.
It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same, and those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features; and all such modifications and alterations are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an automatic broken sieving mechanism of chemical material, is including installing on the mount table platform stirring mechanism, broken mechanism, screening mechanism, its characterized in that:
the crushing mechanism comprises a cleaning mechanism, a vibrating mechanism and a connecting ring fixedly arranged on a connecting column, the connecting ring is slidably arranged in a crushing drum, the connecting ring is fixedly connected with one end of a first fixing seat, the other end of the first fixing seat is fixedly arranged on a perforated sieve ring, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the perforated sieve ring, a first gear ring is rotatably arranged between the connecting ring and the perforated sieve ring, the first gear ring is meshed with a first crushing gear, one end of a gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the first fixing seat, the other end of the gear shaft is fixedly arranged on a second fixing seat, a first crushing gear and a second crushing gear are fixedly arranged on the gear shaft, one end of the second fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the first fixing seat, the other end of the second fixing seat is fixedly arranged on a circular ring, the second crushing gear is meshed with the second gear ring, the second gear ring is rotatably arranged between the perforated sieve ring and the circular ring, and a second cutter is fixedly arranged on the second gear ring, and a first cutter is fixedly arranged on the first gear ring.
2. The automatic chemical material crushing and screening device of claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a blanking pipeline fixedly connected to a crushing disc barrel, the blanking pipeline is connected with a stirring barrel in a sliding mode, the stirring barrel is fixedly mounted on a stirring support, the stirring support is fixedly mounted on a mounting platform, a stirring large gear is mounted on the stirring barrel in a rotating mode, the stirring large gear is meshed with a plurality of stirring small gears, the stirring large gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a stirring motor, the stirring motor is fixedly mounted on a stirring support, each stirring small gear is fixedly connected with a stirring roller in a coaxial mode, and the stirring rollers are mounted in the stirring barrel in a rotating mode.
3. The automatic chemical material crushing and screening device of claim 1, wherein: screening mechanism includes collecting box two, collecting box one, screening support of fixed mounting on the mount table, screening support and screening dish fixed connection, and collecting box one is placed at screening blanking cylinder downside, and screening blanking cylinder fixed mounting is on screening support, and fixed mounting has the screening motor on the screening blanking cylinder, and the output shaft and the arc end of screening motor sieve a fixed connection.
4. The automatic chemical material crushing and screening device of claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the screening and blanking barrel is hollow; the bottom plate of the arc-bottom screen cylinder is provided with a radian, and the side surface of the arc-bottom screen cylinder is provided with a screen.
5. The automatic chemical material crushing and screening device of claim 3, wherein: screening mechanism still includes the screening mouth of pipe of fixed mounting on the mount table, and the screening mouth of pipe and air pump fixed connection, air pump and the one end fixed connection who inhales the material pipeline, the other end that inhales the material pipeline is placed at the lowest of sieve section of thick bamboo bottom plate cambered surface at the arc bottom.
6. The automatic chemical material crushing and screening device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a movable rack fixedly arranged on an installation stand, the movable rack is meshed with a movable gear, the movable gear is rotatably arranged on a crushing rack, the movable gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a movable motor, the movable motor is fixedly arranged on the crushing rack, the crushing rack is slidably arranged on the installation stand, a small rack is fixedly arranged on the crushing rack and is meshed with a cleaning gear, the cleaning gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the cleaning motor, the cleaning motor is fixedly arranged on a motor support, the motor support is fixedly arranged on an arc cleaning ring, the cleaning gear is rotatably connected with the arc cleaning ring, the number of the crushing racks is two, two ends of the arc cleaning ring are respectively slidably arranged on one crushing rack, a cross sliding frame is slidably arranged between the two crushing racks, and a lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the cross sliding frame, the output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly connected with the lifting gear, the lifting gear is meshed with the crushing rack, the cross sliding frame is fixedly provided with a connecting column, the connecting column is fixedly provided with a dustproof cover, the dustproof cover is connected with the mounting ring in a sliding mode, and the connecting column is fixedly mounted on the connecting ring.
7. The automatic chemical material crushing and screening device of claim 1, wherein: the vibrating mechanism comprises a plurality of vibrating mounting plates fixedly mounted on the crushing drum, the vibrating mounting plates are fixedly connected with one ends of second vibrating springs, the other ends of the second vibrating springs are fixedly connected to the screening disc, and vibrating blocks are fixedly mounted on the vibrating mounting plates.
8. The automatic chemical material crushing and screening device of claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the crushing disc cylinder is provided with a leakage net.
9. The automatic chemical material crushing and screening device of claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism further comprises an arc plate fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, one end of a first vibrating spring is fixedly mounted on the arc plate, the other end of the first vibrating spring is fixedly mounted on the mounting ring, the mounting ring is fixedly mounted with a crushing disc cylinder, and the crushing disc cylinder is fixedly connected with the material guide cylinder.
CN202210377600.4A 2022-04-12 2022-04-12 Automatic crushing and screening device for chemical materials Active CN114832897B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN207825281U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-07 江西畅品居新型材料有限公司 A kind of plastic crushing Double Selection device
CN212468262U (en) * 2020-04-21 2021-02-05 江阴市般匠机械制造有限公司 Powder particle reducing mechanism for chemical industry
CN112844691A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-28 江西交通职业技术学院 Metal waste classification retrieves environment-friendly device based on computer control
CN214553957U (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-11-02 湖北天瓷电子材料有限公司 Porcelain powder processing equipment with hierarchical screening structure

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100936974B1 (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-01-15 박금자 Crusher for red pepper
CN207825281U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-07 江西畅品居新型材料有限公司 A kind of plastic crushing Double Selection device
CN212468262U (en) * 2020-04-21 2021-02-05 江阴市般匠机械制造有限公司 Powder particle reducing mechanism for chemical industry
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115945281A (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-04-11 中国地质调查局军民融合地质调查中心 Sample fragmentation device for geological mineral exploration
CN115945281B (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-10-13 中国地质调查局军民融合地质调查中心 Sample reducing mechanism is used in geological mineral exploration

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