CN219291968U

CN219291968U - Roller mechanism of flower selecting machine

Info

Publication number: CN219291968U
Application number: CN202223313652.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾令常; 杨福兰; 刘家艺; 伍贤文
Original assignee: Hunan Ruinong Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Ruinong Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-09
Filing date: 2022-12-09
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flower selection machines, in particular to a roller mechanism of a flower selection machine, which comprises: the support assembly, including upper frame and lower floor's frame for provide the support for whole device, still include: the driving assembly comprises a power source, and the power source is connected with the screening assembly through a transmission mechanism and is used for driving the screening assembly to rotate; the screening assembly is arranged in the discharging assembly, and a screen is arranged in the screening assembly and is used for separating flowers from impurities; the discharging component is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the upper frame and is positioned under the screening component and used for collecting flowers screened by the screening component.

Description

Roller mechanism of flower selecting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of flower selection machines, in particular to a roller mechanism of a flower selection machine.

Background

In order to save time, the content of impurities in the flowers is required, and different contents correspond to different prices, so that flower farmers need to carefully and take more time in the picking process, the current common screening mode adopts a vibrating screen to screen the flowers, the flowers are placed on the vibrating screen in the screening process, and the screening of the flowers is realized by utilizing the vibration of the vibrating screen, but the mode can cause continuous falling and beating in the vibrating process, so that the flowers are possibly injured or the flowers which are not yet opened vibrate, and the quality of the flowers is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a roller mechanism of a flower selecting machine.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

a roller mechanism for a flower selector, comprising:

a support assembly including an upper frame and a lower frame for providing support to the entire apparatus;

further comprises:

the driving assembly comprises a power source, and the power source is connected with the screening assembly through a transmission mechanism and is used for driving the screening assembly to rotate;

the screening assembly is arranged in the discharging assembly, and a screen is arranged in the screening assembly and is used for separating flowers from impurities;

and the discharging component is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the upper frame and is positioned right below the screening component and used for collecting flowers screened by the screening component.

As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the support assembly further includes a moving wheel mounted at the bottom of the lower frame for movement of the drum mechanism.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a power source, transmission gears are arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft, the transmission gears are connected with reduction gears, and the reduction gears are connected with the screening assembly.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the transmission shafts are arranged on two sides of the top of the lower frame through transmission shaft brackets, and the power source is arranged at the right end of the lower frame.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the screening component further comprises a roller bracket, the screen is arranged in the roller bracket, the right end of the roller bracket is provided with a feed inlet ring, the reduction gear is arranged on the outer side of the right part of the feed inlet ring, the left end of the roller bracket is provided with a discharge outlet ring, the reduction gear is arranged on the outer side of the left end of the discharge outlet ring, and the screening component is connected with the discharge component through the roller bracket.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the discharging component comprises a collecting cover, the collecting cover is positioned under the roller bracket, the left end and the right end of the collecting cover are respectively provided with a limiting plate, the roller bracket can be just clamped between the two limiting plates, and the center of the bottom of the collecting cover is provided with a discharging hopper in a penetrating way.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, a roller type screening is adopted, the driving component is connected with the transmission mechanism, the screening component is driven to rotate, the rotating speed is reduced through the reduction gear, the screening time is prolonged, and meanwhile, the probability of flower injury is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a supporting assembly and a driving assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a screening assembly and a discharge assembly according to the present utility model;

the significance of each punctuation mark in the figure is as follows:

1. a support assembly; 11. an upper frame; 12. a lower frame; 13. a moving wheel;

2. a drive assembly; 21. a power source; 22. a transmission gear; 23. a transmission shaft; 24. a drive shaft bracket; 25. a reduction gear;

3. a screening component; 31. a roller bracket; 32. a feed inlet ring; 33. a discharge port ring; 34. screen mesh

4. A discharge assembly; 41. a collection cover; 42. a limiting plate; 43. and (5) discharging the hopper.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model is described in detail by the following embodiments:

a roller mechanism for a flower selector, comprising:

the support assembly 1 comprises an upper frame 11 and a lower frame 12 for providing support for the whole device, and the support assembly 1 further comprises a moving wheel 13, wherein the moving wheel 13 is arranged at the bottom of the lower frame 12 for the movement of the roller mechanism.

Further comprises:

the driving assembly 2, the driving assembly 2 includes power supply 21, power supply 21 passes through drive mechanism and is connected with screening subassembly 3 for drive screening subassembly 3 rotates, drive mechanism includes transmission shaft 23, transmission shaft 23 and power supply 21 fixed connection, transmission shaft 23's both ends fixed mounting has drive gear 22, drive gear 22 and gear reduction 25 meshing, gear reduction 25 is connected with screening subassembly 3, transmission shaft 23 passes through transmission shaft support 24 rotatable installation in lower floor's frame 12 top both sides, power supply 21 detachable installs the right-hand member at lower floor's frame 12.

The power source 21 is a motor, and when the motor starts, the motor shaft starts to rotate, and because the transmission shaft 23 is fixedly connected with the power source 21, the motor drives the transmission shaft 23 to rotate, so that the transmission gears 22 fixedly installed at two ends of the transmission shaft 23 are driven to rotate, the reduction gears 25 meshed with the transmission gears 22 also rotate, and further the screening assembly 3 is driven to rotate, and the diameter of the reduction gears 25 is larger than that of the transmission gears 22.

The screening component 3 is installed inside the discharging component 4, the screening component 3 is internally provided with a screen 34 for separating flowers and impurities, the screening component 3 further comprises a roller support 31, the screen 34 is detachably installed inside the roller support 31, the right end of the roller support 31 is welded with a feed inlet ring 32, a reduction gear 25 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the right part of the feed inlet ring 32, the left end of the roller support 31 is welded with a discharge outlet ring 33, the reduction gear 25 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the left end of the discharge outlet ring 33, and the screening component 3 is connected with the discharging component 4 through the roller support 31.

Screening assembly 3 has certain slope, feed inlet circle 32 one end is higher than discharge gate circle 33, screen cloth 34 can dismantle, select different mesh sizes according to the condition of difference, screen cloth 34's mesh should just make the flower bore, bigger leaf than the flower then can't pass through, the flower gets into roller support 31 inside from feed inlet circle 32, fall on screen cloth 34, along with screening assembly 3 rotates, the flower rolls at screen cloth 34, less bud can pass through from screen cloth 34's mesh, because screening assembly 3 has certain slope, so magazine such as bigger leaf then can slide along screen cloth 34 and follow discharge gate circle 33.

The discharging component 4 is welded and mounted on the inner side of the upper portion of the upper frame 11 and is located under the screening component 3, and is used for collecting flowers screened by the screening component 3, the discharging component 4 comprises a collecting cover 41, the collecting cover 41 is located under the roller support 31, limiting plates 42 are welded at the left end and the right end of the collecting cover 41 respectively, the roller support 31 can be just clamped between the two limiting plates 42, and a discharging hopper 43 is arranged in the center of the bottom of the collecting cover 41 in a penetrating mode.

As the screen 34 rotates, the flowers passing through the mesh of the screen 34 fall into the collection hood 41 installed directly under the drum frame 31 and then slide out of the hopper 43, and since the screen assembly 3 is inclined to some extent, the limiting plate 42 is required to prevent the screen assembly 3 from sliding down during rotation.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A roller mechanism for a flower selector, comprising:

a support assembly (1) comprising an upper frame (11) and a lower frame (12) for providing support to the whole device;

characterized by further comprising:

the driving assembly (2), the driving assembly (2) comprises a power source (21), and the power source (21) is connected with the screening assembly (3) through a transmission mechanism and is used for driving the screening assembly (3) to rotate;

the screening assembly (3), the screening assembly (3) is installed inside the discharging assembly (4), and a screen (34) is arranged inside the screening assembly (3) and used for separating flowers from impurities;

the discharging assembly (4), discharging assembly (4) is installed on the upper portion of upper frame (11) and is located under screening assembly (3) for collect the flowers that screening assembly (3) selected.

2. The roller mechanism of a flower selector as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the support assembly (1) further comprises a moving wheel (13), and the moving wheel (13) is arranged at the bottom of the lower-layer frame (12) and used for moving the roller mechanism.

3. The roller mechanism of a flower selector as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (23), the transmission shaft (23) is fixedly connected with the power source (21), transmission gears (22) are arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft (23), the transmission gears (22) are connected with reduction gears (25), and the reduction gears (25) are connected with the screening assembly (3).

4. The roller mechanism of a flower selector as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the transmission shafts (23) are arranged on two sides of the top of the lower-layer frame (12) through transmission shaft brackets (24), and the power source (21) is arranged at the right end of the lower-layer frame (12).

5. The roller mechanism of a flower selector as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the screening assembly (3) further comprises a roller support (31), the screen (34) is installed inside the roller support (31), a feed inlet ring (32) is arranged at the right end of the roller support (31), the reduction gear (25) is installed on the outer side of the right part of the feed inlet ring (32), a discharge outlet ring (33) is arranged at the left end of the roller support (31), the reduction gear (25) is installed on the outer side of the left end of the discharge outlet ring (33), and the screening assembly (3) is connected with the discharge assembly (4) through the roller support (31).

6. The roller mechanism of a flower selector as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the discharging assembly (4) comprises a collecting cover (41), the collecting cover (41) is located under the roller support (31), limiting plates (42) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the collecting cover (41), the roller support (31) can be just clamped between the two limiting plates (42), and a discharging hopper (43) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the collecting cover (41) in a penetrating mode.