CN114832495A - Energy-saving treatment equipment for mining sewage - Google Patents
Energy-saving treatment equipment for mining sewage Download PDFInfo
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- CN114832495A CN114832495A CN202210373665.1A CN202210373665A CN114832495A CN 114832495 A CN114832495 A CN 114832495A CN 202210373665 A CN202210373665 A CN 202210373665A CN 114832495 A CN114832495 A CN 114832495A
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/46—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes nozzles or the like acting on the cake-side of the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/14—Safety devices specially adapted for filtration; Devices for indicating clogging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/20—Disintegrating by grating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C2201/063—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses energy-saving treatment equipment for mining sewage, which comprises a separating cylinder, wherein a welding ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the separating cylinder, a plurality of supporting plates are welded to the surface of the welding ring, the supporting plates are L-shaped, a supporting base is fixedly connected between the supporting plates, the supporting base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separating cylinder, a fixed cover is mounted on the surface of the separating cylinder, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed cover, external threads are arranged on the surface of the water inlet pipe, a plurality of movable grooves are formed in the inner wall of the separating cylinder, a screening plate is movably arranged in each movable groove, and a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cover; compared with the prior art, the water flow impact-resistant device has the advantages that the elastic plate can deform under the action of water flow, the deformation can be realized according to the impact force of the water flow, impurities such as broken stones in the water flow can be blocked while the impact force of the water flow is limited, the abrasion condition in the equipment can be reduced, the maintenance period of the equipment can be prolonged, and the water flow impact-resistant device has good economic benefits.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to energy-saving treatment equipment for mining sewage.
Background
Sewage treatment: the sewage is purified to reach the water quality requirement of being discharged into a certain water body or being reused. Sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, and is increasingly used in daily life of common people.
The treatment of the produced sewage of washing rubble has always been a big difficult problem of mine enterprise, the method that the tradition adopted mostly divide into two kinds, one kind is to adopt the precipitation method to deposit sewage, the precipitation method not only needs a large amount of time to deposit, still need occupy large tracts of land resource as the sedimentation tank, lead to the cost higher, another kind is to adopt mechanical type solid-liquid separation to handle sewage, adopt the mechanical system separation can lead to the inside circumstances such as jam that appear, can lead to the inside damage that appears of filter equipment seriously, influence the life of equipment, for this reason we propose a mine exploitation sewage energy-saving treatment equipment and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide energy-saving treatment equipment for mining sewage, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving treatment device for mining sewage comprises a separating cylinder, wherein a welding ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the separating cylinder, a plurality of support plates are welded to the surface of the welding ring, the support plates are L-shaped, a support base is fixedly connected between the support plates and fixedly connected to the bottom of the separating cylinder, a fixing cover is mounted on the surface of the separating cylinder, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing cover, and external threads are arranged on the surface of the water inlet pipe;
a plurality of movable grooves have been seted up on the cylinder inner wall, the activity of movable inslot portion is equipped with the screening board, a plurality of fixed plates of fixed cover bottom fixedly connected with, the solid fixed ring of fixedly connected with between the fixed plate, the first filter plate of fixedly connected with on the cylinder inner wall, first filter plate bottom is equipped with the second filter plate, the second filter plate rotates and sets up inside the cylinder, overlaps the drain pipe screw thread cover of external equipment on the inlet tube, can carry ore dressing sewage to the cylinder inside, can carry the rubble etc. of sewage with the help of the impact force of rivers self broken, can be convenient for follow-up screening.
Preferably, a plurality of elastic plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, the elastic plates are arranged in the water inlet pipe in an annular array manner, a plurality of elastic grooves are formed in the surface of each elastic plate, and the elastic plates are obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe;
fixedly connected with extrusion axle on the elastic plate surface, the extrusion axle is the arc, the inside fixedly connected with metal block of extrusion axle can appear deforming under the effect of rivers through the elastic plate, can take place deformation according to the impact force of rivers, can block impurity such as the inside rubble of rivers when restriction rivers impact force, can reduce the inside condition of wearing and tearing that appears of equipment, can prolong the maintenance cycle of equipment, has good economic benefits.
Preferably, the side wall of the screening plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks, the fixed blocks are movably arranged in the movable groove, the screening plate is conical, the screening plate is provided with an annular groove, a metal net is fixedly connected in the annular groove, and the bottom of the screening plate is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft;
the inside spacing groove of having seted up of transmission shaft, a plurality of straight-bars of transmission shaft bottom fixedly connected with, and straight-bar one end fixedly connected with floating ring, transmission shaft bottom fixedly connected with extrusion piece, and extrusion piece surface and first filter plate surface offset can the motion appear under the rivers effect through the transmission piece, can make the friction extrusion each other between transmission rod surface and the stripper plate inner wall, can further strengthen crushing effect, reduce to have the rubble not complete broken condition yet.
Preferably, a plurality of elastic shafts are fixedly connected to the surface of the floating ring, the elastic shafts are U-shaped, and the elastic shafts are arranged on the surface of the floating ring in an annular array;
screening board goes up a plurality of stripper plates of fixedly connected with in the surface, the stripper plate cross-section is the arc, the inside activity of stripper plate is equipped with the transmission piece, the transmission piece is oval form and the inside cavity of having seted up, transmission piece bottom fixedly connected with transfer line, and transfer line surface and stripper plate inner wall offset, make the motion appear in the screening board under the buoyancy, simultaneously under the water impact effect, can make the clutch blocks follow the rubber axle and appear the motion, can block the rubble between clutch blocks and screening board and carry out the breakage, avoid having rubble etc. to remain the condition inside the equipment.
Preferably, a movable ring is rotatably arranged in the fixed ring, a plurality of rubber shafts are fixedly connected in the movable ring, a friction block is fixedly connected between the rubber shafts, the friction block is conical, a plurality of driving plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the friction block, the driving plates are arranged on the surface of the friction block in an arc-shaped and annular array manner, a plurality of friction shafts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the friction block, and the friction shafts are made of metal;
The utility model discloses a screening device, including clutch blocks, limiting groove, drive plate, clutch blocks, buffer spring, drive plate, clutch blocks, friction piece bottom fixedly connected with movable rod, movable rod bottom fixedly connected with movable rod, the movable rod activity is inserted and is established inside the limiting groove, the surperficial fixedly connected with sealing ring of movable rod, the movable rod bottom articulates there is buffer spring, and buffer spring bottom fixed connection is in limiting groove inner wall bottom, and through the effect of rivers, the drive plate can drive the friction piece and be circular motion, and the screening board can offset with the friction piece bottom under the effect of floating ring, and the rubble that can sewage is extruded breakage, avoids its granule great leading to first filter plate surface damage to appear, can prolong the life of equipment, can strengthen the screening effect simultaneously.
Preferably, a plurality of limiting plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the first filter plate, the limiting plates are U-shaped, the limiting plates are arranged on the surface of the first filter plate in an annular array, a rubber plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of each limiting plate, and the surface of each rubber plate abuts against one end of the elastic shaft;
first filter plate is a plurality of fixed axles of fixedly connected with on the surface, the fixed axle is located the limiting plate bottom, a plurality of dead levers of fixed axle bottom fixedly connected with, the dead lever is the elasticity material, can drive the elastic shaft through the floating ring and appear the motion, can make the mutual friction between elastic shaft and the rubber slab, can make the motion appear under the buoyancy effect of screening board.
Preferably, the surface of the fixed rod is movably provided with an elastic ball, the bottom of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a movable ball, the surface of the movable ball is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed springs, one ends of the fixed springs are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is made of elastic materials, and the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning shaft;
the utility model discloses a cleaning device, including elastic ball, fixed lantern ring inner wall, the fixed lantern ring inner wall is equipped with a plurality of spacing holes on the elastic ball surface, and the fixed lantern ring of spacing downthehole fixedly connected with, a plurality of active carbon boards of fixedly connected with on the fixed lantern ring inner wall, clean axle activity is inserted and is established inside the fixed lantern ring, is receiving the extrusion back through the elastic ball, and the dead lever can drive the arc and appear deformation, makes clean axle outside motion, can clear up the inside gap of first filter plate and second filter plate, avoids having the disintegrating slag to remain inside first filter plate and second filter plate, can prolong the life of equipment.
Preferably, a plurality of metal sheets of fixedly connected with on the second filter plate surface, the metal sheet is the arc, the metal sheet surface offsets with the elastic ball bottom, through the effect of rivers, can collect the second filter plate and appear rotating, can make the mutual friction between metal sheet surface and the elastic ball, can reduce the condition that jam appears in first filter plate and second filter plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the elastic plate can deform under the action of water flow, can deform according to the impact force of the water flow, can limit the impact force of the water flow and simultaneously block impurities such as broken stones and the like in the water flow, can reduce the abrasion in equipment, can prolong the maintenance period of the equipment, and has good economic benefits;
2. according to the invention, under the action of water flow, the friction block can be driven by the driving plate to do circular motion, and the screening plate can be abutted against the bottom of the friction block under the action of the floating ring, so that crushed stone in sewage can be extruded and crushed, the damage to the surface of the first filter plate caused by larger particles can be avoided, the service life of equipment can be prolonged, and the screening effect can be enhanced;
3. according to the invention, the transmission block can move under the action of water flow, so that the surface of the transmission rod and the inner wall of the extrusion plate can be mutually rubbed and extruded, the crushing effect can be further enhanced, and the situation that crushed stone is not completely crushed is reduced;
4. the floating ring can drive the elastic shaft to move, so that the elastic shaft and the rubber plate can rub with each other, the screening plate can move under the action of buoyancy, the friction block can move along with the rubber shaft under the action of water flow impact, and crushed stone clamped between the friction block and the screening plate can be crushed, so that the condition that crushed stone and the like remain in the equipment is avoided;
5. According to the invention, the rotation of the second filter plate can be collected under the action of water flow, so that the surface of the metal plate and the elastic ball can be rubbed with each other, and the blocking of the first filter plate and the second filter plate can be reduced;
6. according to the invention, after the elastic ball is extruded, the fixed rod can drive the arc-shaped plate to deform, so that the cleaning shaft moves outwards, gaps in the first filter plate and the second filter plate can be cleaned, residues are prevented from remaining in the first filter plate and the second filter plate, and the service life of the equipment can be prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the water inlet pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the separation cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the screen panel construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the friction block structure of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first screen deck structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning ball of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a separation cylinder; 2. a fixed cover; 3. a screening plate; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a first filter plate; 6. a second filter plate; 11. a support plate; 12. welding a ring; 13. a movable groove; 21. a water inlet pipe; 22. an elastic plate; 23. extruding the shaft; 31. a drive shaft; 32. a floating ring; 321. an elastic shaft; 33. a fixed block; 34. a metal mesh; 35. a transmission block; 36. a pressing plate; 41. a fixing ring; 42. a movable ring; 43. a drive plate; 44. a friction block; 441. a friction shaft; 45. a movable rod; 51. an elastic ball; 52. a fixed shaft; 53. a limiting plate; 54. fixing the rod; 55. a fixed collar; 56. an arc-shaped plate; 561. cleaning the shaft; 57. a movable ball; 61. a metal plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving treatment device for mining sewage comprises a separation barrel 1, wherein a welding ring 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the separation barrel 1, a plurality of support plates 11 are welded to the surface of the welding ring 12, the support plates 11 are L-shaped, a support base is fixedly connected among the support plates 11 and fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation barrel 1, a fixed cover 2 is mounted on the surface of the separation barrel 1, a water inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed cover 2, and external threads are arranged on the surface of the water inlet pipe 21;
a plurality of movable grooves 13 have been seted up on 1 inner wall of separator cylinder, the inside activity of movable groove 13 is equipped with screening board 3, a plurality of fixed plates 4 of 2 bottom fixedly connected with of fixed lid, the solid fixed ring 41 of fixedly connected with between fixed plate 4, the first filter plate 5 of fixedly connected with on 1 inner wall of separator cylinder, first filter plate 5 bottom is equipped with second filter plate 6, second filter plate 6 rotates and sets up inside 1 of separator cylinder, establish the drain pipe thread bush of external equipment on inlet tube 21, can carry ore dressing sewage to inside 1 of separator cylinder, can carry out the breakage with the help of the impact force of rivers self to the rubble etc. in the sewage, can be convenient for follow-up screening.
The inner wall of the water inlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic plates 22, the elastic plates 22 are arranged in the water inlet pipe 21 in an annular array mode, a plurality of elastic grooves are formed in the surface of each elastic plate 22, and the elastic plates 22 are obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 21;
The side wall of the screening plate 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing blocks 33, the fixing blocks 33 are movably arranged in the movable groove 13, the screening plate 3 is conical, an annular groove is formed in the screening plate 3, a metal net 34 is fixedly connected in the annular groove, and the bottom of the screening plate 3 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 31;
the inside spacing groove of having seted up of transmission shaft 31, a plurality of straight-bars of 31 bottom fixedly connected with of transmission shaft, and straight-bar one end fixedly connected with floating ring 32, 31 bottom fixedly connected with extrusion pieces of transmission shaft, and extrusion piece surface offsets with 5 surfaces of first filter plate, can appear the motion under the rivers effect through transmission piece 35, can make the extrusion of rubbing each other between transmission rod surface and the 36 inner walls of stripper plate, can further strengthen crushing effect.
A plurality of elastic shafts 321 are fixedly connected to the surface of the floating ring 32, the elastic shafts 321 are U-shaped, and the elastic shafts 321 are arranged on the surface of the floating ring 32 in an annular array;
screening board 3 is a plurality of stripper plates 36 of fixedly connected with on the surface, the 36 cross-sections of stripper plates are the arc, the inside activity of stripper plate 36 is equipped with drive block 35, drive block 35 is oval form and inside and has seted up the cavity, drive block 35 bottom fixedly connected with transfer line, and transfer line surface offsets with 36 inner walls of stripper plates, make screening board 3 appear the motion under the buoyancy effect, simultaneously under the water impact effect, can make clutch blocks 44 follow the rubber axle and appear the motion, can block the rubble between clutch blocks 44 and screening board 3 and carry out the breakage.
A movable ring 42 is rotatably arranged in the fixed ring 41, a plurality of rubber shafts are fixedly connected in the movable ring 42, a friction block 44 is fixedly connected between the rubber shafts, the friction block 44 is conical, a plurality of driving plates 43 are fixedly connected to the surface of the friction block 44, the driving plates 43 are arc-shaped and are arranged on the surface of the friction block 44 in an annular array, a plurality of friction shafts 441 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the friction block 44, and the friction shafts 441 are made of metal;
A plurality of limiting plates 53 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first filter plate 5, the limiting plates 53 are U-shaped, the limiting plates 53 are arranged on the surface of the first filter plate 5 in an annular array, rubber plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the limiting plates 53, and the surfaces of the rubber plates are abutted to one end of the elastic shaft 321;
the surface of the first filter plate 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing shafts 52, the fixing shafts 52 are located at the bottoms of the limiting plates 53, the bottoms of the fixing shafts 52 are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods 54, the fixing rods 54 are made of elastic materials, the elastic shafts 321 can be driven to move through the floating rings 32, mutual friction between the elastic shafts 321 and the rubber plates can be achieved, and the screening plate 3 can move under the action of buoyancy.
An elastic ball 51 is movably arranged on the surface of the fixed rod 54, a movable ball 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod 54, a plurality of fixed springs are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable ball 57, an arc-shaped plate 56 is fixedly connected to one end of each fixed spring, the arc-shaped plate 56 is made of elastic materials, and a cleaning shaft 561 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate 56;
The surface of the second filter plate 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of metal plates 61, the metal plates 61 are arc-shaped, the surfaces of the metal plates 61 are abutted to the bottoms of the elastic balls 51, the second filter plate 6 can be collected to rotate under the action of water flow, and the surfaces of the metal plates 61 and the elastic balls 51 can be mutually rubbed.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a drain pipe of external equipment is sleeved on a water inlet pipe 21 in a threaded manner, mineral separation sewage can be conveyed into a separation barrel 1, crushed stones and the like in the sewage can be crushed by means of the self impact force of water flow, subsequent screening can be facilitated, the situation that an internal filtering device is blocked or damaged due to large particles of the crushed stones and the like is avoided, the deformation can be caused under the action of the water flow through an elastic plate 22 along with the water flow entering the water inlet pipe 21, the deformation can be caused according to the impact force of the water flow, impurities such as the crushed stones and the like in the water flow can be blocked while the impact force of the water flow is limited, the situation that the abrasion is caused in the equipment can be reduced, the maintenance period of the equipment can be prolonged, and good economic benefits are achieved;
then under the action of water flow, the driving plate 43 can drive the friction block 44 to do circular motion, the screening plate 3 can abut against the bottom of the friction block 44 under the action of the floating ring 32, broken stone in sewage can be extruded and crushed, the damage to the surface of the first filter plate 5 caused by large particles of the broken stone can be avoided, the service life of equipment can be prolonged, the screening effect can be enhanced, the transmission block 35 can move under the action of water flow, the surface of the transmission rod and the inner wall of the extrusion plate 36 can be subjected to mutual friction extrusion, the crushing effect can be further enhanced, and the situation that broken stone is not completely crushed is reduced;
Finally, under the action of buoyancy, the floating ring 32 can drive the elastic shaft 321 to move, so that mutual friction can be generated between the elastic shaft 321 and the rubber plate, the screening plate 3 can move under the action of buoyancy, meanwhile, under the action of water flow impact, the friction block 44 can move along with the rubber shaft, broken stones clamped between the friction block 44 and the screening plate 3 can be crushed, the situation that broken stones and the like are remained in the device can be avoided, and along with the action of water flow, the second filter plate 6 can be collected to rotate, mutual friction can be generated between the surface of the metal plate 61 and the elastic ball 51, the situation that the first filter plate 5 and the second filter plate 6 are blocked can be reduced, and after the elastic ball 51 is extruded, the fixing rod 54 can drive the arc-shaped plate 56 to deform, so that the cleaning shaft 561 moves outwards, gaps in the first filter plate 5 and the second filter plate 6 can be cleaned, the slag is prevented from remaining in the first filter plate 5 and the second filter plate 6, and the service life of the device can be prolonged.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a mine exploitation sewage energy-saving treatment equipment, includes a knockout drum (1), its characterized in that: the separation cylinder is characterized in that a welding ring (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the separation cylinder (1), a plurality of support plates (11) are welded to the surface of the welding ring (12), the support plates (11) are L-shaped, a support base is fixedly connected among the support plates (11), the support base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation cylinder (1), a fixed cover (2) is mounted on the surface of the separation cylinder (1), a water inlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed cover (2), and external threads are arranged on the surface of the water inlet pipe (21);
a plurality of movable grooves (13) have been seted up on separator cylinder (1) inner wall, the inside activity of movable groove (13) is equipped with screening board (3), a plurality of fixed plates (4) of fixed lid (2) bottom fixedly connected with, fixed ring (41) of fixedly connected with between fixed plate (4), the first filter plate of fixedly connected with (5) on separator cylinder (1) inner wall, first filter plate (5) bottom is equipped with second filter plate (6), second filter plate (6) rotate and set up inside separator cylinder (1).
2. The energy-saving treatment equipment for mining sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic plates (22), the elastic plates (22) are arranged in the water inlet pipe (21) in an annular array mode, a plurality of elastic grooves are formed in the surface of each elastic plate (22), and the elastic plates (22) are obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (21);
The elastic plate (22) is fixedly connected with an extrusion shaft (23) on the surface, the extrusion shaft (23) is arc-shaped, and a metal block is fixedly connected inside the extrusion shaft (23).
3. The energy-saving treatment equipment for mining sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screening plate is characterized in that a plurality of fixing blocks (33) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the screening plate (3), the fixing blocks (33) are movably arranged inside the movable groove (13), the screening plate (3) is conical, an annular groove is formed in the screening plate (3), a metal net (34) is fixedly connected to the inside of the annular groove, and a transmission shaft (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening plate (3);
the filter plate is characterized in that a limiting groove is formed in the transmission shaft (31), a plurality of straight rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft (31), a floating ring (32) is fixedly connected to one end of each straight rod, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shaft (31), and the surface of the extrusion block is abutted to the surface of the first filter plate (5).
4. The energy-saving treatment equipment for mining sewage according to claim 3, characterized in that: the surface of the floating ring (32) is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic shafts (321), the elastic shafts (321) are U-shaped, and the elastic shafts (321) are arranged on the surface of the floating ring (32) in an annular array;
Screening board (3) a plurality of stripper plates of fixedly connected with (36) on the surface, stripper plate (36) cross-section is the arc, the inside activity of stripper plate (36) is equipped with transmission piece (35), transmission piece (35) are oval form and inside and have seted up the cavity, transmission piece (35) bottom fixedly connected with transfer line, and the transfer line surface offsets with stripper plate (36) inner wall.
5. The energy-saving treatment equipment for mining wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable ring (42) is rotatably arranged in the fixed ring (41), a plurality of rubber shafts are fixedly connected in the movable ring (42), a friction block (44) is fixedly connected between the rubber shafts, the friction block (44) is conical, a plurality of driving plates (43) are fixedly connected to the surface of the friction block (44), the driving plates (43) are arc-shaped and are arranged on the surface of the friction block (44) in an annular array mode, a plurality of friction shafts (441) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the friction block (44), and the friction shafts (441) are made of metal;
friction block (44) bottom fixedly connected with movable rod (45), movable rod (45) activity is inserted and is established at the spacing inslot portion, movable rod (45) fixed connection has the sealing ring on the surface, movable rod (45) bottom articulates there is buffer spring, and buffer spring bottom fixed connection is in spacing inslot wall bottom.
6. The energy-saving treatment equipment for mining wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the first filter plate (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting plates (53), the limiting plates (53) are U-shaped, the limiting plates (53) are arranged on the surface of the first filter plate (5) in an annular array, the bottom of each limiting plate (53) is fixedly connected with a rubber plate, and the surface of each rubber plate is abutted against one end of the elastic shaft (321);
first filter plate (5) are fixed connection with a plurality of fixed axles (52) on the surface, fixed axle (52) are located limiting plate (53) bottom, a plurality of dead levers (54) of fixed axle (52) bottom fixedly connected with, dead lever (54) are elastic material.
7. The energy-saving treatment equipment for mining sewage according to claim 6, characterized in that: an elastic ball (51) is movably arranged on the surface of the fixed rod (54), the bottom of the fixed rod (54) is fixedly connected with a movable ball (57), the surface of the movable ball (57) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed springs, one ends of the fixed springs are fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (56), the arc-shaped plate (56) is made of elastic materials, and the outer wall of the arc-shaped plate (56) is fixedly connected with a cleaning shaft (561);
a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the surface of the elastic ball (51), a fixing sleeve ring (55) is fixedly connected to the inner part of each limiting hole, a plurality of activated carbon plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing sleeve ring (55), and the cleaning shaft (561) is movably inserted into the fixing sleeve ring (55).
8. The energy-saving treatment equipment for mining sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the second filter plate (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of metal plates (61), the metal plates (61) are arc-shaped, and the surfaces of the metal plates (61) are abutted to the bottoms of the elastic balls (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210373665.1A CN114832495A (en) | 2022-04-07 | 2022-04-07 | Energy-saving treatment equipment for mining sewage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210373665.1A CN114832495A (en) | 2022-04-07 | 2022-04-07 | Energy-saving treatment equipment for mining sewage |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114832495A true CN114832495A (en) | 2022-08-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210373665.1A Pending CN114832495A (en) | 2022-04-07 | 2022-04-07 | Energy-saving treatment equipment for mining sewage |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114832495A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112870788A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-01 | 敬千千 | Municipal administration sewage treatment plant |
| CN114054349A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-18 | 安徽鑫玉精细材料科技有限公司 | Ore crushing dust fall recovery processing device |
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2022
- 2022-04-07 CN CN202210373665.1A patent/CN114832495A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112870788A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-01 | 敬千千 | Municipal administration sewage treatment plant |
| CN114054349A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-18 | 安徽鑫玉精细材料科技有限公司 | Ore crushing dust fall recovery processing device |
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