CN114831805A - Sponge for laparoscope/robot operation and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Sponge for laparoscope/robot operation and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114831805A CN114831805A CN202210431462.3A CN202210431462A CN114831805A CN 114831805 A CN114831805 A CN 114831805A CN 202210431462 A CN202210431462 A CN 202210431462A CN 114831805 A CN114831805 A CN 114831805A
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- sponge
- sponge body
- laparoscopic
- traction
- robotic surgical
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000002357 laparoscopic surgery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000002432 robotic surgery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- MINDHVHHQZYEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-(2S,3R,4R,5S)-5-[(2S,3S,4S,5S)-2,3-epoxy-5-hydroxy-4-methylhexyl]tetrahydro-3,4-dihydroxy-(beta)-methyl-2H-pyran-2-crotonic acid ester with 9-hydroxynonanoic acid Natural products CC(O)C(C)C1OC1CC1C(O)C(O)C(CC(C)=CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCC(O)=O)OC1 MINDHVHHQZYEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010049003 Fibrinogen Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000008946 Fibrinogen Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010094028 Prothrombin Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102100027378 Prothrombin Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000190 Thrombin Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940030225 antihemorrhagics Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010410 calcium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000648 calcium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002681 calcium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002713 calcium chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- OKHHGHGGPDJQHR-YMOPUZKJSA-L calcium;(2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-2-carboxy-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-2-carboxylato-4,5,6-trihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Ca+2].O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H](C([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O2)C([O-])=O)O)[C@H](C(O)=O)O1 OKHHGHGGPDJQHR-YMOPUZKJSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940012952 fibrinogen Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002874 hemostatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003128 mupirocin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930187697 mupirocin Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- DDHVILIIHBIMQU-YJGQQKNPSA-L mupirocin calcium hydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].C[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C\C(C)=C\C(=O)OCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O)OC1.C[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C\C(C)=C\C(=O)OCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O)OC1 DDHVILIIHBIMQU-YJGQQKNPSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940039716 prothrombin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadiazine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004306 sulfadiazine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960004072 thrombin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000025 haemostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/44—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with radio-opaque material or signalling means for residual material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/02—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
- A61B17/0218—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors for minimally invasive surgery
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/00051—Accessories for dressings
- A61F13/00063—Accessories for dressings comprising medicaments or additives, e.g. odor control, PH control, debriding, antimicrobic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61B2017/12004—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
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- A61B90/08—Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
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- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery, which comprises a sponge body, at least one developing line and a traction belt, wherein the developing line is arranged in the sponge body, and the traction belt is led out from one end of the sponge body. The sponge device of the present application is particularly suitable for use in laparoscopic/robotic surgery: the sponge body is soft in material and excellent in absorption performance, and is beneficial to tissue protection, operative field exposure and compression hemostasis; the sponge body can be developed under X-rays due to the developing lines, so that the sponge body is convenient to find; due to the belt traction belt, the sponge body can be conveniently operated and moved or taken out through a puncture hole of a laparoscope, for example.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical supplies, in particular to a sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
In the surgical operation process, an operation sponge is usually needed to absorb blood and other liquid in and around the operation position, on one hand, the operation field can be kept clean, the operation is convenient, and on the other hand, the hemostasis of the wound surface can be helped. It is also necessary to remove all surgical sponges used in the procedure from the patient at the end of the procedure or before suturing the surgical site to ensure that no surgical sponges are inadvertently left in the patient after the surgical procedure is completed.
It is therefore desirable to include radiopaque materials in surgical sponges so that visualization and positioning can be performed with X-rays. In addition, it is desirable to properly design the structure of the surgical sponge so that it can be easily removed from the body.
Disclosure of Invention
In one aspect, the present application provides a sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery.
Herein, the sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery includes a sponge body, at least one developing wire, and a traction belt, the developing wire being disposed inside the sponge body.
Optionally, the sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery may be wrapped with gauze.
Preferably, a pull strip is led out from one end of the sponge body to facilitate pulling the mobile sponge so that it can be manipulated, for example in the abdominal cavity, or extracted through a laparoscopic puncture.
In one embodiment, the developer wire and the pull tape are made of different materials. In another embodiment, the developing wire and the traction belt are made of the same material, the developing wire and the traction belt are integrated, and the traction belt may be an extension of the developing wire. In yet another embodiment, the development line and the traction tape are made of the same material, but the development line and the traction tape are separate.
The sponge body is a high-expansibility porous sponge which can not be absorbed by human body, is nontoxic, non-irritant and highly hydrophilic, and can be quickly expanded after absorbing liquid. Preferably, the sponge body is made of polyvinyl acetal, polyvinyl alcohol (PVF), gelatin, alkylated chitosan or Polyurethane (PU). More preferably, the material of sponge body is Polyurethane (PU), and the sponge body material that makes to PU is soft, be difficult to harden, and the absorptivity is strong, is favorable to the tissue protection.
Preferably, the sponge body contains a hemostatic and/or antimicrobial agent (or bacteriostatic agent) and thus may function to absorb fluid (e.g., blood) that flows out during surgery, stop bleeding, and/or prevent microbial infection (or bacteriostasis).
Preferably, the hemostatic agent is one or more of thrombin, prothrombin, fibrinogen, calcium chloride, calcium alginate, and animal-derived collagen; the antimicrobial agent is one or more of sulfadiazine, triclosan and mupirocin.
Preferably, the sponge body has a water absorption thickness expansion ratio of 3 times or more, preferably 5 times or more, measured after being immersed in water for 5 seconds. The water absorption thickness expansion rate can be measured according to a standard method commonly used in the art. Herein, the water absorption thickness expansion rate is measured as follows: a dried sponge sample having a length of 2cm x a width of 1cm x a thickness of 0.5cm was cut at room temperature (25 ℃), immersed in a sufficient amount of distilled water so that the distilled water completely submerged in the sponge sample, and after 5 seconds of immersion, the thickness of the sponge sample after water absorption was measured, and the water absorption thickness expansion ratio (i.e., the thickness of the sponge sample after water absorption/the thickness of the sponge sample before water absorption) was calculated.
The number of the developing lines is more than one. Preferably, the number of development lines is two, preferably arranged in parallel, perpendicularly or diagonally crosswise, in which case the sponge can be more easily visualized and positioned with X-rays.
Preferably, the development lines are metallic barium wires or polymer wires impregnated with a radiopaque material, preferably polymer wires impregnated with barium sulfate (i.e. colloidal barium wires), more preferably the development lines are colloidal barium wires. The development line does not influence the absorption characteristic of the sponge body, and simultaneously ensures that the development line can be detected by an in-vitro X-ray machine, and sponge blocks which are missed in a body cavity can be conveniently found. Preferably, the color of the development line is blue, and the color of the development line is different from the color of blood and is not easily covered by red, so that medical personnel can be reminded to take out the sponge in time.
Preferably, the length of each development line is greater than 1/2 of the smallest side length of the sponge body. If the length of the development line is shorter than 1/2, which is the smallest side length of the sponge body, the development line is too short to be easily detected by an external X-ray machine.
Preferably, the development line and/or the traction tape are fixed to the sponge body by sewing or adhesion. For example, a developing wire or a pulling tape is sewn to at least one position of the sponge body, optionally passing through the center portion of the sponge body at least once. As another example, the development line may be any long and narrow radiopaque line that can be adhered to the surface of the sponge body by softening or partial melting.
Preferably, the sponge body is elongated. The size of the sponge body can be designed according to actual conditions. For example, the sponge body has a length of 8 to 15cm, a width of 2 to 5cm and a thickness of 1 to 3cm before absorbing liquid.
Preferably, the length of the traction belt exposed from one end of the sponge body is 3 to 10cm, the width of the traction belt is 1 to 2cm, and the thickness of the traction belt is 0.3 to 0.8 cm. When the length of the traction belt exposed from one end of the sponge body is shorter than 3cm, the sponge body is inconvenient to pull and is easy to slip; when the length of the traction belt exposed from one end of the sponge body exceeds 10cm, the length of the traction belt is too long, and the sponge body is not convenient to pull out quickly. Likewise, setting the width and thickness of the traction belt to 1 to 2cm and 0.3 to 0.8cm, respectively, facilitates the convenient traction of the sponge body while ensuring that it is not easy to slip.
Preferably, the traction tape is a metallic barium wire or a polymer wire impregnated with a radiopaque material, preferably a polymer wire impregnated with barium sulfate (i.e. a colloidal barium wire). More preferably, the traction belt is a colloidal barium wire. The traction belt does not influence the absorption characteristic of the sponge body, and simultaneously ensures that the traction belt can be detected by an in-vitro X-ray machine, and sponge blocks which are missed in a body cavity can be conveniently found. Preferably, the color of traction area is blue, and traction area color is different from the blood colour and is difficult for being covered by red, is convenient for remind medical personnel in time to take out the sponge.
The preparation method of the sponge for the laparoscopic/robotic surgery comprises the following steps: providing a mould and preparing a sponge body; the developing lines and/or the traction bands are fixed on the sponge body by sewing or bonding.
The sponge for the laparoscopic/robotic surgery and the preparation method thereof have the following technical effects: the sponge body is soft in material and excellent in absorption performance, and is favorable for tissue protection, operative field exposure and compression hemostasis. Due to the developing lines, the sponge device can be developed under X-rays so as to be convenient to find. Due to the provision of the pull tape, the mobile sponge device can be conveniently manipulated, for example in the abdominal cavity or removed, for example through a laparoscopic puncture. Accordingly, the sponge device of the present application is particularly suited for use in laparoscopic/robotic surgery.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a laparoscopic/robotic surgical sponge according to one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 illustrates the use of a laparoscopic/robotic surgical sponge in surgery, according to one embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein the same or similar parts are provided with the same reference numerals.
Example 1
In this example, a sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery was prepared as follows: providing a mould, and compressing to prepare a PU sponge body; and fixing the colloidal barium silk and the traction belt on the PU sponge by an adhesion method.
In the present embodiment, the sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery is shown in fig. 1, and includes a sponge body 1, a developing line 2, and a traction band 3. The development line 2 is fixed inside the sponge body 1 by adhesion for X-ray development. The traction belt 3 is led out from one end of the sponge body 1 and used for traction and moving the sponge body 1, so that the movable sponge device can be conveniently operated in the abdominal cavity or taken out through a puncture hole of the laparoscope.
In this embodiment, the sponge body 1 is made of Polyurethane (PU). The water absorption thickness expansion rate of the sponge body was measured to be 5 times according to the water absorption thickness expansion rate measurement method described above. In the present embodiment, the length of the developing line 2 is 1.5cm, which is 1/2 of the minimum side length of the sponge body 1.
The traction belt 3 is a colloid barium silk thread which does not affect the absorption characteristic of the sponge body, and simultaneously ensures that the sponge block missed in the body cavity can be detected by an in-vitro X-ray machine and conveniently found. The color of traction belt 3 is blue, and the traction belt color is different from the blood color and is not easily covered by red, so that medical personnel can be reminded to take out the sponge in time. The length of the traction belt 3 exposed from one end of the sponge body 1 is about 5 cm.
Example 2
A sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery in example 2 was prepared in the same manner as in example 1 except that: polyvinyl alcohol (PVF) is used as a material of the sponge body 1 instead of Polyurethane (PU).
The water absorption thickness swelling ratio of example 2 was measured in the same manner as in example 1, and the result showed that the water absorption thickness swelling ratio of example 2 was 3 times.
Further, the sponge of example 1 using Polyurethane (PU) is more flexible (favorable for tissue protection) and less likely to be hardened, compared to example 2 using polyvinyl alcohol (PVF).
Example 3
A sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery in example 3 was prepared in the same manner as in example 1 except that: the sponge body 1 contains hemostatic (one or more of thrombin, prothrombin, fibrinogen, calcium chloride, calcium alginate, and animal collagen).
Compared with example 1, the hemostasis time of example 3 is shortened from 5 minutes to 1 minute, and the hemostasis effect is better.
Example 4
A sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery in example 4 was prepared in the same manner as in example 1 except that: the sponge body 4 contains an antimicrobial agent (one or more of sulfadiazine, triclosan, mupirocin).
Compared with the embodiment 1, the sponge of the embodiment 4 can well inhibit the growth of microorganisms and prevent bacterial infection in the operation process while playing the roles of tissue protection, operation field exposure and compression hemostasis.
Example 5
A sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery in example 5 was prepared in the same manner as in example 1 except that: the length of the development line 2 is 1cm, 1/3 which is the smallest side length of the sponge body 1.
The development line of example 5 was shorter and the sponge body 1 was less noticeable under X-ray irradiation than in example 1.
Example 6
A sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery in example 6 was prepared in the same manner as in example 1 except that: the length of the traction belt 3 exposed from one end of the sponge body 1 is about 1 cm.
Compared with example 1, the traction belt 3 of example 6 is too short to pull the sponge body 1 and is liable to slip.
Example 7
A sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery in example 7 was prepared in the same manner as in example 1 except that: the length of the traction belt 3 exposed from one end of the sponge body 1 is about 15 cm.
Compared to example 1, the traction belt 3 of example 7 is too long to facilitate quick pulling out of the sponge body 1.
As shown in FIG. 2, in a subtractive laparoscopic colon cancer surgery, the sponge according to an embodiment of the present invention can absorb blood and hemostasis by compression well at and near the surgical site, sufficiently protect surrounding tissues, and sufficiently expose the surgical field by blocking the small intestine.
The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a sponge is used in peritoneoscope/robot operation, its characterized in that, the sponge includes sponge body (1), development line (2) and traction area (3), the quantity of development line (2) is at least one, development line (2) set up the inside of sponge body (1), traction area (3) are followed the one end of sponge body (1) is drawn forth.
2. The sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material of the sponge body (1) is polyvinyl acetal, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, alkylated chitosan or polyurethane, preferably the material of the sponge body (1) is polyurethane, preferably the sponge body (1) has a water absorption thickness swelling rate of 3 times or more, preferably 5 times or more, measured after 5 seconds of immersion in water.
3. The laparoscopic/robotic surgical sponge according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said sponge body (1) comprises a haemostatic and/or an antimicrobial agent; preferably, the hemostatic agent is one or more of thrombin, prothrombin, fibrinogen, calcium chloride, calcium alginate and animal-derived collagen; preferably, the antimicrobial agent is one or more of sulfadiazine, triclosan, mupirocin.
4. Laparoscopic/robotic surgical sponge according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said visualization lines (2) are two in number, preferably arranged in parallel, perpendicularly or diagonally crosswise.
5. The sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said visualization lines (2) are metallic or colloidal barium wires, preferably colloidal barium wires.
6. Laparoscopic/robotic surgical sponge according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the length of each development line (2) is above 1/2 of the smallest side length of the sponge body (1).
7. Laparoscopic/robotic surgical sponge according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said visualization lines (2) and/or traction bands (3) are fixed on said sponge body (1) by stitching or gluing.
8. The laparoscopic/robotic surgical sponge according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said sponge body (1) is elongated, said sponge body (1) having a length of 8 to 15cm, a width of 2 to 5cm and a thickness of 1 to 3cm before absorbing liquid.
9. The laparoscopic/robotic surgical sponge according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the length of the traction band (3) exposed from one end of the sponge body (1) is 3 to 10cm, the width of the traction band is 1 to 2cm, and the thickness is 0.3 to 0.8 cm.
10. The method for preparing a sponge for laparoscopic/robotic surgery according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the method comprises the steps of: providing a mould, and preparing a sponge body (1); the developing line (2) and/or the traction belt (3) are fixed on the sponge body (1) by sewing or bonding.
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CN202210431462.3A CN114831805A (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Sponge for laparoscope/robot operation and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN206138286U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-05-03 | 孙莉 | Operation is with blood sucking sponge piece |
CN218943702U (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2023-05-02 | 上海长征医院 | Sponge for laparoscopic surgery |
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US3736935A (en) * | 1971-02-17 | 1973-06-05 | Codman & Shurtleff | Surgical sponge |
US4626251A (en) * | 1985-02-22 | 1986-12-02 | Albert Shen | Surgical sponge |
CN1276733A (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 2000-12-13 | 巴克斯特股份公司 | Fibrin sponge |
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Application publication date: 20220802 |