CN114809470A - Cantilever type prefabricated parapet connection structure - Google Patents
Cantilever type prefabricated parapet connection structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114809470A CN114809470A CN202210212195.0A CN202210212195A CN114809470A CN 114809470 A CN114809470 A CN 114809470A CN 202210212195 A CN202210212195 A CN 202210212195A CN 114809470 A CN114809470 A CN 114809470A
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- Prior art keywords
- prefabricated
- parapet
- cast
- prefabricated parapet
- columns
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/20—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. with reinforcements or tensioning members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
- E04C3/34—Columns; Pillars; Struts of concrete other stone-like material, with or without permanent form elements, with or without internal or external reinforcement, e.g. metal coverings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/02—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of low bending resistance
- E04C5/03—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of low bending resistance with indentations, projections, ribs, or the like, for augmenting the adherence to the concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D15/00—Apparatus or tools for roof working
- E04D15/07—Apparatus or tools for roof working for handling roofing or sealing material in bulk form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/14—Junctions of roof sheathings to chimneys or other parts extending above the roof
- E04D2013/1422—Parapet building elements for retaining the roof flashing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cantilever type prefabricated parapet connecting structure; the prefabricated parapet comprises a prefabricated parapet wall, a prefabricated beam, a composite floor slab and a prefabricated column; the lower part of the prefabricated parapet is of a step-shaped structure which is provided with parapet lower outer leaf plates towards the outer side and is provided with an inwards concave cast-in-place area towards the inner side; the cast-in-place area is provided with a plurality of ribs extending downwards to the precast beam; a plurality of inclined reinforcing ribs are arranged at the inner side surface of the prefabricated parapet wall close to the cast-in-place area; a plurality of matched drawing die embedded parts are uniformly distributed at the joint between the bottom of the outer side of the outer leaf plate at the lower part of the parapet wall and the upper part of the outer side of the precast beam; the positions of the inner side of the prefabricated parapet, which are close to the two ends, are connected with the prefabricated columns which extend upwards to form the prefabricated beams through temporary angle steel and temporary fixing embedded parts. The invention is used for assembling an integral concrete frame structure, realizes the stress of the cantilever of the prefabricated parapet, avoids the constructional columns at the end part of the cast-in-situ parapet and simplifies the construction on site.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of parapet construction, in particular to a cantilever type prefabricated parapet connecting structure.
Background
Present prefabricated parapet is connected, single bar connection is adopted to the lower part usually, prefabricated parapet both ends play muscle, it sets up cast in situ concrete constructional column to stretch into the parapet both ends, the trilateral simply supported atress of prefabricated parapet, prefabricated parapet atress is unreasonable, because the parapet height is less, thickness is thinner, make prefabricated parapet hardly realize great segmentation, cast in situ concrete constructional column is more, the single bar muffjoint of its lower part needs to be in milk, make this parapet construction comparatively complicated, on-the-spot wet work load is great.
Therefore, how to prefabricate the parapet in cantilever type, avoid the constructional column of cast-in-place parapet tip on the scene, simplify the structure, reduce wet operation work load becomes the technical problem that technical personnel in this field need to solve urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a cantilever type prefabricated parapet connecting structure, which aims to realize the cantilever stress of the prefabricated parapet, avoid the construction columns at the end part of the cast-in-situ parapet on site and simplify the site construction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention discloses a cantilever type prefabricated parapet connecting structure; the prefabricated parapet comprises a prefabricated parapet positioned on a roof, prefabricated beams, a composite floor slab and prefabricated columns;
the prefabricated parapet is arranged on the prefabricated beam, and between the two prefabricated columns, the lower part of the prefabricated parapet is of a ladder-shaped structure which is provided with a parapet lower outer leaf plate towards the outer side and is provided with an inwards concave cast-in-place area towards the inner side;
the cast-in-place area is provided with a plurality of ribs extending downwards to the precast beam;
a plurality of inclined reinforcing ribs are arranged at the position, close to a cast-in-place area, of the inner side surface of the prefabricated parapet wall;
one end of each oblique reinforcing rib is pre-embedded in the prefabricated parapet, and the other end of each oblique reinforcing rib is poured on a laminated cast-in-place layer of the laminated floor slab;
a plurality of matched drawing die embedded parts are uniformly distributed at the joint between the bottom of the outer side of the outer leaf plate at the lower part of the parapet wall and the upper part of the outer side of the precast beam;
the positions of the inner side of the prefabricated parapet, which are close to the two ends, are connected with the prefabricated columns which extend upwards to form the prefabricated beams through temporary angle steel and temporary fixing embedded parts.
Preferably, a PE rod and waterproof sealant are arranged between the upper surface of the precast beam and the lower end surface of the parapet lower outer leaf plate.
Preferably, a plurality of U-shaped joint bars are arranged in the cast-in-place area.
More preferably, a plurality of the protruding ribs and a plurality of the U-shaped inserting ribs are arranged in a staggered manner.
Preferably, the upper ends of the two prefabricated columns at the two ends of the prefabricated parapet wall are flush with the prefabricated parapet wall.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention is used for assembling an integral concrete frame structure, realizes the stress of the cantilever of the prefabricated parapet, avoids the constructional columns at the end part of the cast-in-situ parapet and simplifies the construction on site.
The conception, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an inner structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of an outer structure in an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a cantilever type prefabricated parapet connection construction; the prefabricated parapet comprises a prefabricated parapet 1 positioned on a roof, a prefabricated beam 2, a composite floor slab 3 and a prefabricated column 4;
the prefabricated parapet 1 is arranged on the prefabricated beam 2, between the two prefabricated columns 4, the lower part of the prefabricated parapet is in a step-shaped structure which is provided with a parapet lower outer leaf plate 5 towards the outer side and is provided with an inwards concave cast-in-place area towards the inner side;
the cast-in-place area is provided with a plurality of ribs 6 extending downwards to the precast beam 2;
a plurality of inclined reinforcing ribs 7 are arranged at the positions, close to the cast-in-place area, of the inner side surface of the prefabricated parapet 1;
one end of each oblique reinforcing rib 7 is pre-embedded in the prefabricated parapet 1, and the other end of each oblique reinforcing rib is poured on a superposed cast-in-place layer 11 of the superposed floor slab 3;
a plurality of matched drawing die embedded parts 8 are uniformly distributed at the joint between the bottom of the outer side of the outer leaf plate 5 at the lower part of the parapet wall and the upper part of the outer side of the precast beam 2;
the positions of the inner side of the prefabricated parapet 1, which are close to the two ends, are connected with the prefabricated columns 4 which extend upwards out of the prefabricated beam 2 through temporary angle steel and temporary fixing embedded parts 9.
The principle of the invention is as follows:
because the parapet is low in height and long in the longitudinal direction, the cantilever type stress mode is the most economical and reasonable scheme, the conventional prefabricated parapet scheme usually adopts a single-row steel bar sleeve connection at the lower part, and adopts a three-edge stress mode of a cast-in-place constructional column at two sides, so that the parapet is complex in stress, and the parapet is difficult to meet the requirement of larger subsection due to small thickness, thereby causing the parapet to be small in subsection and dense in cast-in-place constructional column, needing constructional column steel bar binding and field grouting on the spot, and increasing the field construction cast-in-place workload and the construction difficulty.
The invention starts from an economic and reasonable stress mode of the parapet, realizes the cantilever stress mode of the prefabricated parapet, realizes large segmentation of prefabricated components, and reduces the workload of site cast-in-place and the construction difficulty.
In some embodiments, a PE rod and waterproof sealant 10 is provided between the upper surface of the precast beam 2 and the lower end surface of the parapet lower outer leaf panel 5.
In some embodiments, a plurality of U-shaped tendons 12 are provided in the cast-in-place area.
In some embodiments, the plurality of ribs 6 and the plurality of U-shaped ribs 12 are staggered with respect to each other.
In some embodiments, the upper ends of both prefabricated columns 4 at both ends of prefabricated parapet 1 are flush with prefabricated parapet 1.
In some embodiments, prefabricated parapet 1 is provided with a plurality of stripper inserts 13 on the inside.
In practical application, after the prefabricated columns 4 on the roof, the prefabricated beams 2 and the composite floor slabs 3 are installed in place, the cantilever type prefabricated parapet 1 is hoisted, after the position and the verticality of the prefabricated parapet 1 are adjusted, the prefabricated parapet is placed in place, the lower part ribs 6 of the prefabricated parapet 1 are inserted into the U-shaped inserting ribs on the upper part of the prefabricated beams 2, the end parts of the prefabricated parapet 1 and the side surfaces of the prefabricated columns 4 on two sides are fixedly connected through temporary angle steel and temporary fixing embedded parts 9, the prefabricated beams 2 and the outer side die drawing embedded parts 8 of the prefabricated parapet 1 are connected through temporary channel steel, the reinforcing steel meshes of the composite floor slabs 3 on the roof are bound, oblique reinforcing steel bars on the lower part of the prefabricated parapet 1 and the reinforcing steel meshes of the composite floor slabs 3 are bound together, and then concrete of the composite floor slabs 3 is poured, so that the lower part reinforcing steel bars of the prefabricated parapet, the prefabricated beams 2 and the composite floor slabs 3 form an integral structure.
The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims (6)
1. Cantilever type prefabricated parapet connecting structure; the prefabricated roof is characterized by comprising a prefabricated parapet wall (1) positioned on a roof, prefabricated beams (2), a laminated floor slab (3) and prefabricated columns (4);
the prefabricated parapet (1) is arranged on the prefabricated beam (2), and the lower part between the two prefabricated columns (4) is of a stepped structure which is provided with parapet lower outer leaf plates (5) towards the outer side and is provided with an inwards concave cast-in-place area towards the inner side;
the cast-in-place area is provided with a plurality of ribs (6) extending downwards to the precast beam (2);
a plurality of inclined reinforcing ribs (7) are arranged at the inner side surface of the prefabricated parapet wall (1) close to the cast-in-place area;
one end of each oblique reinforcing rib (7) is pre-embedded in the prefabricated parapet (1), and the other end of each oblique reinforcing rib is poured on a laminated cast-in-place layer (11) of the laminated floor slab (3);
a plurality of matched die drawing embedded parts (8) are uniformly distributed at the joint between the bottom of the outer side of the outer leaf plate (5) at the lower part of the parapet wall and the upper part of the outer side of the precast beam (2);
the inner side of the prefabricated parapet wall (1) close to the two ends is connected with the prefabricated columns (4) extending upwards out of the prefabricated beam (2) through temporary angle steel and temporary fixing embedded parts (9).
2. A prefabricated parapet cantilever connection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that a PE bar and waterproof sealant (10) are provided between the upper surface of the precast beam (2) and the lower end surface of the parapet lower outer leaf panel (5).
3. A prefabricated cantilevered parapet connection construction according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of U-shaped tendons (12) are provided in the cast-in-place area.
4. A prefabricated cantilevered parapet connection construction according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of said protruding ribs (6) and a plurality of said U-shaped reinforcing bars (12) are staggered with respect to each other.
5. A cantilevered prefabricated parapet connection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper ends of both prefabricated columns (4) at both ends of the prefabricated parapet (1) are flush with the prefabricated parapet (1).
6. A cantilevered prefabricated parapet connection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that inside the prefabricated parapet (1) there are provided a plurality of stripper inlays (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210212195.0A CN114809470A (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Cantilever type prefabricated parapet connection structure |
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CN202210212195.0A CN114809470A (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Cantilever type prefabricated parapet connection structure |
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CN114809470A true CN114809470A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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CN202210212195.0A Pending CN114809470A (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2022-03-04 | Cantilever type prefabricated parapet connection structure |
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Citations (8)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN204001695U (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2014-12-10 | 中建四局第三建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy formwork system that is used in shrinkage joint building operations |
KR20170032992A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-24 | 주식회사 제드건축사사무소 | Parapet structure for preventing thermal transfer and construction method thereof |
CN106703306A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-24 | 香港华艺设计顾问(深圳)有限公司 | Precast concrete parapet wall component and connecting structure thereof |
JP2017197953A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-11-02 | 前田建設工業株式会社 | Parapet structure using precast concrete member |
CN109339222A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-15 | 远大住宅工业(上海)有限公司 | A kind of connection structure of prefabricated superposed type parapet |
CN109736514A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-10 | 浙江绿筑集成科技有限公司 | A kind of connecting structure and preparation method thereof of prefabricated daughter's wallboard |
CN213509255U (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-06-22 | 安徽富煌建筑设计研究有限公司 | Prefabricated parapet connecting structure for steel structure building |
CN215330517U (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-12-28 | 徐州恒峰环保材料有限公司 | GSY board parapet and floor connection structure |
-
2022
- 2022-03-04 CN CN202210212195.0A patent/CN114809470A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204001695U (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2014-12-10 | 中建四局第三建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy formwork system that is used in shrinkage joint building operations |
KR20170032992A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-24 | 주식회사 제드건축사사무소 | Parapet structure for preventing thermal transfer and construction method thereof |
JP2017197953A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-11-02 | 前田建設工業株式会社 | Parapet structure using precast concrete member |
CN106703306A (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-05-24 | 香港华艺设计顾问(深圳)有限公司 | Precast concrete parapet wall component and connecting structure thereof |
CN109339222A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-15 | 远大住宅工业(上海)有限公司 | A kind of connection structure of prefabricated superposed type parapet |
CN109736514A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-10 | 浙江绿筑集成科技有限公司 | A kind of connecting structure and preparation method thereof of prefabricated daughter's wallboard |
CN213509255U (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-06-22 | 安徽富煌建筑设计研究有限公司 | Prefabricated parapet connecting structure for steel structure building |
CN215330517U (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-12-28 | 徐州恒峰环保材料有限公司 | GSY board parapet and floor connection structure |
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Application publication date: 20220729 |