CN114809438A - Fast assembly type steel structure building - Google Patents
Fast assembly type steel structure building Download PDFInfo
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- CN114809438A CN114809438A CN202210273874.9A CN202210273874A CN114809438A CN 114809438 A CN114809438 A CN 114809438A CN 202210273874 A CN202210273874 A CN 202210273874A CN 114809438 A CN114809438 A CN 114809438A
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- wallboard
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- side wall
- wall
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 18
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of steel structures, and particularly relates to a rapid assembly type steel structure building which comprises an installation frame; a wallboard is arranged in the mounting frame, mounting grooves are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the mounting frame, a protruding portion and a recessed portion which are matched with each other are respectively arranged on two sides of the wallboard, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the side end of the protruding portion, a clamping block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first spring is connected between the clamping block and the inner end of the sliding groove, a clamping groove matched with the wallboard is formed in the side end, corresponding to the clamping block, of the wallboard, an adjusting screw is connected to the wallboard corresponding to one side of the clamping groove in a threaded mode, and an inclined plane is formed in the outer end, close to the adjusting screw, of the side wall of the clamping block; the invention ensures that the construction of the building assembled by the steel structure is easier, the construction efficiency is higher, the condition that the wallboard generates a gap after being connected can be prevented, and the construction quality of the steel structure building is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of steel structures, and particularly relates to a rapid assembly type steel structure building.
Background
The steel structure house refers to a house building using steel as a building bearing beam column, and has the advantages that: the house built by the steel structure has light weight and high strength, and the weight of the house built by the steel structure is about one half of that of a reinforced concrete house; the requirement of a large bay of the house is met, and the use area is improved by about four percent compared with that of a reinforced concrete house; the safety and reliability, and the shock resistance and the wind resistance are good; the steel structural member is manufactured in a factory, so that the field workload is reduced, the construction period is shortened, and the industrialization requirement is met; the steel structure factory has reliable manufacturing quality, accurate size and convenient installation, and is easy to be matched with related parts; the steel can be recycled, and the environmental pollution is less during construction and dismantling. However, the existing assembled wall body generally has the defects of low strength, certain pollution, complex construction and slow installation progress.
The invention provides a rapid assembly type steel structure wallboard, which comprises an installation frame, wherein a steel structure wallboard body is arranged in an inner cavity of the installation frame, a group of installation mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of two ends of the installation frame respectively, each installation mechanism comprises a shell connected with the side wall of the installation frame, a limit channel and a limit cavity which is positioned on one side of the limit channel and is perpendicular to the limit channel are transversely arranged in the shell, a movable rod is arranged in the limit channel in an inserting manner, a movable sleeve matched with the limit channel is sleeved on the movable rod, a limit ring matched with the movable rod is arranged at one end of the movable sleeve, a first spring is sleeved on the movable sleeve and positioned between the limit channel and the limit ring, and a limit block is sleeved on one side of the movable rod and positioned on the movable sleeve, the limiting block is positioned inside the limiting channel. Has the advantages that: make the wallboard more convenient when the installation with dismantle when guaranteeing wallboard installation fastness, realize the quick assembly disassembly of wall body, work flow is simple, and the installation effectiveness is high.
But steel structure among the above-mentioned technique is complicated, and the installation is comparatively loaded down with trivial details with the dismantlement, and probably produces the gap between the wallboard that the concatenation formed to influence steel construction building's construction quality and result of use.
In view of the above, the invention provides a rapid assembly type steel structure building, so that the building formed by assembling steel structures is easier to construct, the construction efficiency is higher, the condition that the wallboard generates a gap after being connected can be prevented, and the construction quality of the steel structure building is greatly improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the rapid assembly type steel structure building, so that the building formed by assembling steel structures is easier to construct, the construction efficiency is higher, the condition that the wallboard generates gaps after being connected can be prevented, and the construction quality of the steel structure building is greatly improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a rapid assembly type steel structure building comprises an installation frame; a set of steel-structured wall board is installed inside the installation frame, installation grooves matched with the wall board are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the installation frame, a protruding portion and a recessed portion which are matched with each other are respectively formed in two sides of the wall board, a sliding groove is formed in the middle of the side end of the protruding portion, a clamping block is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a spring is connected between the clamping block and the inner end of the sliding groove, a clamping groove matched with the wall board is formed in the side end, corresponding to the clamping block, of the wall board, an adjusting screw is connected to the wall board corresponding to one side of the clamping groove in a threaded mode, an inclined surface is formed in the outer end, close to the adjusting screw, of the side wall of the clamping block, when the inner end of the adjusting screw is screwed into the wall board, the inclined surface can be extruded, and the clamping block is driven to be separated from the inside of the clamping groove; when the steel structure is in work, the steel structure in the prior art is complex in structure and complex to install and disassemble, and gaps may be generated between the spliced wallboards, so that the construction quality and the use effect of the steel structure building are influenced; when the steel structure building is assembled, firstly, the wallboards attached to two sides of the mounting frame are respectively clamped in the mounting groove, then the clamping blocks on the adjacent wallboards are sequentially clamped in the clamping grooves on the matched wallboards, so that the wallboards can be connected into a whole and can be conveniently and quickly assembled in the mounting frame, meanwhile, when the wallboards are damaged and need to be replaced, the adjusting screw on one side of each wallboard is screwed, the adjusting screw is screwed into the wallboard and simultaneously extrudes the inclined plane at the clamping blocks, so that the inclined plane is pressed to drive the clamping blocks to be gradually separated from the inside of the clamping grooves, at the moment, the wallboards are not connected with the wallboards on two sides, and therefore, workers can conveniently disassemble and replace the wallboards, the construction of the steel structure assembled building is easier, the construction efficiency is higher, and meanwhile, the convex parts and the concave parts between the two adjacent wallboards are mutually matched, the condition that the wallboard produces the gap after connecting is prevented, the construction quality of steel construction building has been improved greatly.
Preferably, a protective film is attached to the side wall of the wallboard, a gap is formed between the protective film and the side wall of the wallboard, a group of air inlet cavities which are uniformly distributed are formed in the side wall, close to the protective film, of the wallboard, a shaking block is arranged in each air inlet cavity, a second spring is connected between each shaking block and the inner end of each air inlet cavity, each shaking block is connected with a shaking rod, the other end of each shaking rod penetrates through the wallboard and is located in the gap between the protective film and the wallboard, and air inlets are formed in the protective film corresponding to the outer end of each air inlet cavity respectively; the during operation, the protective film that sets up can reduce external corrosive substance or rainwater and direct and wallboard contact, thereby the life of wallboard has been improved, and wind-force is great after rain, the air intake inflow air inlet chamber of high wind from the protective film this moment, and blow and tremble the piece and compress No. two springs, when wind stops, tremble the piece and get off the shake at the effect of No. two springs, and drive the shake pole and make a round trip to strike the protective film, thereby make the protective film can shake off remaining rainwater in the surface, prevent that the rainwater from piling up on the protective film for a long time and influencing the condition in protective film life-span, the protective film can accelerate the heat transfer effect on wallboard surface when trembling simultaneously, thereby make the heat dissipation that the wallboard can be better in hot weather, the result of use of wallboard is greatly improved.
Preferably, the inner end of the air inlet cavity is respectively provided with an air outlet groove communicated with the outside, and the other end of the air outlet groove is respectively in threaded connection with a plugging bolt; the during operation, when weather is sultry, can unscrew the shutoff bolt of air-out groove one end this moment for the air inlet intracavity portion is linked together with the external world, makes things convenient for external swift wind to pass from the air inlet intracavity portion, thereby drives and trembles the piece and carry out more effectual shake, and the cool wind that passes from the air inlet intracavity portion simultaneously has also increased indoor ventilation effect, makes indoor more nice and cool and comfortable, thereby has improved the practical function of wallboard greatly.
Preferably, the side wall of the outer end of the air inlet cavity is rotatably connected with a cylindrical rotating column, the side wall of the rotating column is respectively attached to the side wall of the air inlet cavity, a pressure cavity is formed in the side wall of the rotating column, and external air can drive the rotating column to rotate by applying acting force to the side wall of the pressure cavity when being blown in from the air inlet; when the rotary column drives the pressure cavity to continuously rotate, the outer end of the air inlet cavity is in an open state, the strong wind can enter the air inlet cavity through the pressure cavity and exert the acting force on the shaking block, when the rotary column drives the pressure cavity to continuously rotate, the outer end of the air inlet cavity is in a transient blocking state, so that the shaking block is not influenced by the action of the wind force and shakes under the action of the second spring, when the rotary column drives the pressure cavity to move to the bottom end of the rotary column again and the air inlet cavity is opened, the continuous wind force can exert the acting force on the shaking block again, and the wind force exerts intermittent acting force on the shaking block, prevent that high wind from lasting to exert the effort to the shake piece, and make the shake piece because of being difficult to reset and lead to its shake not good condition of effect, further improved the result of use of wallboard.
Preferably, an arc-shaped cavity filled with water is formed in the rotating column, a floating ball is fixedly connected in the arc-shaped cavity, and when the floating ball is positioned at the top end of the rotating column, an opening of a pressure cavity on the rotating column is aligned with the air inlet; when the rotary column is in work, when the rotary column is not acted by wind any more to drive the pressure cavity to be static, if the floating ball is not positioned at the top end of the rotary column, certain buoyancy can be applied to the floating ball by water arranged in the arc-shaped cavity, the floating ball drives the rotary column to synchronously rotate while floating upwards, the rotary column can be effectively positioned at the top end of the rotary column until the floating ball is positioned at the top end of the rotary column, an opening of the pressure cavity is aligned with the air inlet, the pressure cavity is prevented from moving to one side far away from the air inlet, and the phenomenon that blast flowing from the air inlet cannot act on the pressure cavity is caused, so that the rotary column cannot move is caused, and the stability of the rotary column during working is greatly improved; meanwhile, when the floating ball moves to one side of the rotary column far away from the protective film, the acting force of the floating ball on the buoyancy of the floating ball can apply acting force for promoting the rotation of the rotary column, so that the rotation effect of the rotary column is greatly improved.
Preferably, a magnetic block is arranged in the floating ball, an arc-shaped magnetic layer is arranged on the side wall of the air inlet cavity corresponding to the top of the outer end of the rotating column, the magnetic block and the magnetic layer are mutually repelled, and the repulsive force between the magnetic block and the magnetic layer is smaller than the buoyancy force of the floating ball in water; the during operation, when the floating ball moved to the one side that is close to the protecting film, because rotary column clockwise motion, the produced buoyancy of floating ball produced this moment produced the hindrance effect to the motion of rotary column, through setting up magnetic block and the magnetic layer of mutual repulsion this moment for effort between the two can produce certain offset effect to the buoyancy of floating ball, thereby reduce the produced harmful effects of rotation of floating ball to the rotary column, further improved the working effect of rotary column.
Preferably, an arc-shaped balance plate is arranged between two side walls of the pressure cavity, and a closed cavity is formed between the balance plate and the side walls of the pressure cavity; the during operation is through setting up the balance plate in pressure chamber department for each position relative balance of rotary column prevents that the rotary column from leading to its quality inhomogeneous because of having seted up the pressure chamber, thereby influences the condition that the rotary column rotated the effect, and the balance plate that sets up can play the effect of water conservancy diversion to the swift wind that flows in, makes the lateral wall outer end of swift wind can more effectual flow direction pressure chamber, thereby can drive the better rotation of rotary column.
Preferably, lubricating oil is arranged in the closed cavity, an extension plate is arranged on the balance plate, the free end of the extension plate is rotatably connected with a roller, the outer surface of the roller is wrapped with an oil coating layer, an oil absorption layer communicated with the closed cavity and the oil coating layer is arranged in the extension plate, and the roller can be driven to roll on the side wall of the air inlet cavity when the rotary column rotates; during operation, the lubricating oil in the oil absorption layer will be sealed the intracavity portion is carried to fat liquoring layer department continuously, and when the rotary column rotated, the rotary column can drive the roller of extension board outer end and the lateral wall contact laminating of fat liquoring layer and air inlet chamber this moment to with the lubricating oil coating on the fat liquoring layer on the air inlet chamber lateral wall, greatly reduced the frictional force between rotary column and the air inlet chamber lateral wall, further improved the working effect of rotary column.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the steel structure building, workers can conveniently disassemble and replace the wallboard, so that the building formed by assembling the steel structure is easier to construct, the construction efficiency is higher, meanwhile, the protruding parts and the recessed parts between two adjacent wallboards are matched with each other, the condition that the wallboard generates a gap after being connected is prevented, and the construction quality of the steel structure building is greatly improved.
2. The protective film can reduce external corrosive substances or rainwater from directly contacting the wallboard, so that the service life of the wallboard is prolonged, the protective film can effectively shake off the rainwater remained on the surface, the phenomenon that the service life of the protective film is influenced due to the fact that the rainwater is accumulated on the protective film for a long time is prevented, meanwhile, the protective film can accelerate the heat exchange effect of the surface of the wallboard when the protective film shakes, the wallboard can better dissipate heat in hot days, and the use effect of the wallboard is greatly improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the wall panel and protective film of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at D of FIG. 6;
in the figure: the mounting structure comprises a mounting frame 1, a wall plate 2, a mounting groove 3, a protruding portion 4, a recessed portion 5, a sliding groove 6, a clamping block 7, a first spring 8, a clamping groove 9, an adjusting screw 10, an inclined surface 11, a protective film 12, an air inlet cavity 13, a shaking block 14, a second spring 15, a shaking rod 16, an air inlet 17, an air outlet groove 18, a plugging bolt 19, a rotary column 20, a pressure cavity 21, an arc-shaped cavity 22, a floating ball 23, a magnetic block 24, a magnetic layer 25, a balance plate 26, a closed cavity 27, an extension plate 28, a roller 29, an oil coating layer 30 and an oil absorption layer 31.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a rapid assembly type steel structure building according to the present invention includes an installation frame 1; a set of steel-structured wall plate 2 is installed inside the installation frame 1, installation grooves 3 matched with the wall plate 2 are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the installation frame 1, a protruding portion 4 and a recessed portion 5 which are matched with each other are respectively formed in two sides of the wall plate 2, a sliding groove 6 is formed in the middle of the side end of the protruding portion 4, a clamping block 7 is connected inside the sliding groove 6 in a sliding mode, a spring 8 is connected between the clamping block 7 and the inner end of the sliding groove 6, a clamping groove 9 matched with the wall plate 2 is formed in the side end, corresponding to the clamping groove 7, of the wall plate 2, an adjusting screw 10 is connected to the wall plate 2 corresponding to one side of the clamping groove 9 in a threaded mode, an inclined surface 11 is formed in the outer end, close to the adjusting screw 10, of the side wall of the clamping block 7, when the inner end of the adjusting screw 10 is screwed into the wall plate 2, the inclined surface 11 can be extruded, and the clamping block 7 is driven to be separated from the inside of the clamping groove 9; during working, the steel structure in the prior art is complex in structure and is complex to assemble and disassemble, and gaps are possibly generated between the spliced wallboards 2, so that the construction quality and the use effect of the steel structure building are influenced; when the steel structure building is assembled, firstly, the wall boards 2 attached to two sides of the mounting frame 1 are respectively clamped in the mounting groove 3, then the clamping blocks 7 on the adjacent wall boards 2 are sequentially clamped in the clamping grooves 9 on the matched wall boards 2, so that the wall boards 2 can be connected into a whole and conveniently and quickly assembled in the mounting frame 1, meanwhile, when the wall boards 2 are damaged and need to be replaced, the adjusting screws 10 on one side of the wall boards 2 are screwed, the adjusting screws 10 are screwed into the wall boards 2 and simultaneously extrude the inclined surfaces 11 at the clamping blocks 7, so that the inclined surfaces 11 are pressed to drive the clamping blocks 7 to be gradually separated from the clamping grooves 9, at the moment, the wall boards 2 are not connected with the wall boards 2 on two sides any more, and therefore, workers can conveniently disassemble and replace the wall boards 2, the building formed by assembling the steel structure is easier to construct, and the construction efficiency is higher, simultaneously, the protruding parts 4 and the recessed parts 5 between the two adjacent wallboards 2 are mutually matched, so that the wallboards 2 are prevented from generating gaps after being connected, and the construction quality of the steel structure building is greatly improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a protective film 12 is attached to a side wall of the wall panel 2, a gap is provided between the protective film 12 and the side wall of the wall panel 2, a set of uniformly distributed air inlet cavities 13 is formed in the side wall of the wall panel 2 close to the protective film 12, a shaking block 14 is arranged inside the air inlet cavity 13, a second spring 15 is connected between the shaking block 14 and an inner end of the air inlet cavity 13, a shaking rod 16 is connected to the shaking block 14, the other end of the shaking rod 16 penetrates through the wall panel 2 and is located in the gap between the protective film 12 and the wall panel 2, and air inlets 17 are respectively formed in the protective film 12 corresponding to the outer end of the air inlet cavity 13; the during operation, the protecting film 12 that sets up can reduce external corrosive substance or the rainwater is direct and wallboard 2 contact, thereby the life of wallboard 2 has been improved, and wind-force is great after the rain, this moment, the blast flows into air inlet chamber 13 from the air intake 17 of protecting film 12, and blow and tremble piece 14 and compress No. two springs 15, when wind stops, tremble piece 14 and get off the shake at No. two springs 15's effect, and drive and tremble pole 16 and make a round trip the striking to protecting film 12, thereby make protecting film 12 can shake off remaining rainwater on the surface, prevent that the rainwater from piling up on protecting film 12 for a long time and influencing the condition in protecting film 12 life-span, protecting film 12 can accelerate the heat transfer effect on wallboard 2 surfaces when trembling simultaneously, thereby make wallboard 2 can be better heat dissipation in hot day, the result of use of wallboard 2 has been improved greatly.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the inner ends of the air inlet cavities 13 are respectively provided with air outlet slots 18 communicated with the outside, and the other ends of the air outlet slots 18 are respectively in threaded connection with a plugging bolt 19; the during operation, when weather is sultry, can unscrew the shutoff bolt 19 of the 18 one end of air-out groove this moment for air inlet chamber 13 is inside to be linked together with the external world, makes things convenient for external swift wind to pass from air inlet chamber 13 is inside, thereby drives and trembles piece 14 and carries out more effectual shake, and the cool wind that passes from air inlet chamber 13 inside has also increased indoor ventilation effect simultaneously, makes indoor more nice and cool and comfortable, thereby has improved wallboard 2's practical function greatly.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a cylindrical rotary post 20 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the outer end of the air inlet chamber 13, the side walls of the rotary post 20 are respectively attached to the side walls of the air inlet chamber 13, a pressure chamber 21 is disposed on the side wall of the rotary post 20, and when external air is blown in from the air inlet 17, the rotary post 20 can be driven to rotate by applying an acting force to the side wall of the pressure chamber 21; when the rotary column 20 drives the pressure cavity 21 to continue rotating, the outer end of the air inlet cavity 13 is in a short-term blocking state, so that the shaking block 14 is not influenced by the wind force any more and shakes under the action of the second spring 15, when the rotary column 20 drives the pressure cavity 21 to move to the bottom end of the rotary column 20 again and the air inlet cavity 13 is opened, the continuous wind force can exert the acting force on the shaking block 14 again, therefore, intermittent acting force is exerted on the shaking block 14 by wind power, high wind is prevented from continuously exerting acting force on the shaking block 14, the shaking block 14 is not good in shaking effect due to the fact that the shaking block is difficult to reset, and the using effect of the wall plate 2 is further improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, an arc-shaped cavity 22 filled with water is formed inside the rotary column 20, a floating ball 23 is fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped cavity 22, and when the floating ball 23 is located at the top end of the rotary column 20, an opening of a pressure cavity 21 on the rotary column 20 is aligned with the air inlet 17; when the rotary column 20 is in work, when the rotary column 20 is not acted by wind to drive the pressure cavity 21 to be static, if the floating ball 23 is not positioned at the top end of the rotary column 20, water filled in the arc-shaped cavity 22 can exert certain buoyancy on the floating ball 23, so that the floating ball 23 floats upwards and drives the rotary column 20 to synchronously rotate until the floating ball 23 can be effectively positioned at the top end of the rotary column 20, an opening of the pressure cavity 21 is aligned with the air inlet 17, the pressure cavity 21 is prevented from moving to one side far away from the air inlet 17, and blast flowing from the air inlet 17 cannot act on the pressure cavity 21, so that the rotary column 20 cannot move, and the stability of the rotary column 20 in work is greatly improved; meanwhile, when the floating ball 23 moves to the side of the rotary column 20 far away from the protective film 12, the acting force of the floating ball 23 on the self buoyancy can apply the acting force for promoting the rotation of the rotary column 20, so that the rotation effect of the rotary column 20 is greatly improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a magnetic block 24 is disposed inside the floating ball 23, an arc-shaped magnetic layer 25 is disposed on the sidewall of the air intake chamber 13 corresponding to the top of the outer end of the rotary column 20, the magnetic block 24 and the magnetic layer 25 repel each other, and the repulsive force between the two is smaller than the buoyancy of the floating ball 23 in water; during operation, when the floating ball 23 moves to one side close to the protective film 12, because the rotary column 20 moves clockwise, the buoyancy generated by the floating ball 23 can generate a blocking effect on the movement of the rotary column 20, and at the moment, the acting force between the floating ball 23 and the magnetic layer 25 can generate a certain offset effect on the buoyancy of the floating ball 23 by arranging the magnetic block 24 and the magnetic layer 25 which repel each other, so that the adverse effect generated by the rotation of the rotary column 20 by the floating ball 23 is reduced, and the working effect of the rotary column 20 is further improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, an arc-shaped balance plate 26 is disposed between two sidewalls of the pressure chamber 21, and a closed chamber 27 is formed between the balance plate 26 and the sidewalls of the pressure chamber 21; the during operation is through setting up balance plate 26 in pressure chamber 21 department for each position relative balance of rotary column 20 prevents that rotary column 20 from leading to its quality inhomogeneous because of seting up pressure chamber 21, thereby influences the condition of rotary column 20 rotation effect, and the balance plate 26 that sets up can play the effect of water conservancy diversion to the high wind that flows in, makes the lateral wall outer end of high wind can more effectual flow direction pressure chamber 21, thereby can drive the better rotation of rotary column 20.
As an embodiment of the invention, lubricating oil is provided inside the closed cavity 27, an extension plate 28 is provided on the balance plate 26, a roller 29 is rotatably connected to the free end of the extension plate 28, an oil coating layer 30 is wrapped on the outer surface of the roller 29, an oil absorption layer 31 communicating the closed cavity 27 and the oil coating layer 30 is provided inside the extension plate 28, and the roller 29 can be driven to roll on the side wall of the air inlet cavity 13 when the rotary column 20 rotates; when the rotary column 20 rotates, the rotary column 20 can drive the rollers 29 at the outer end of the extension plate 28 to contact and attach the oiling layer 30 and the side wall of the air inlet cavity 13, and the lubricating oil on the oiling layer 30 is coated on the side wall of the air inlet cavity 13, so that the friction force between the rotary column 20 and the side wall of the air inlet cavity 13 is greatly reduced, and the working effect of the rotary column 20 is further improved.
During operation, firstly, the wallboards 2 jointed with two sides of the mounting frame 1 are respectively clamped in the mounting groove 3, then the clamping blocks 7 on the adjacent wallboards 2 are sequentially clamped in the clamping grooves 9 on the matched wallboards 2, so that the wallboards 2 can be connected into a whole and can be conveniently and quickly assembled in the mounting frame 1, meanwhile, when the wallboards 2 are damaged and need to be replaced, the adjusting screws 10 on one side of the wallboards 2 are screwed, the adjusting screws 10 are screwed into the wallboards 2 and simultaneously extrude the inclined planes 11 at the positions of the clamping blocks 7, so that the inclined planes 11 are pressed to drive the clamping blocks 7 to be gradually separated from the clamping grooves 9, at the moment, the wallboards 2 are not connected with the wallboards 2 on two sides, and therefore, workers can conveniently disassemble and replace the wallboards 2, the construction formed by assembling the steel structure is easier, the construction efficiency is higher, and meanwhile, the convex parts 4 and the concave parts 5 between the two adjacent wallboards 2 are mutually matched, prevent that wallboard 2 from producing the condition in gap after connecting, improved steel construction building's construction quality greatly.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. A rapid assembly steel structural building comprising a mounting frame (1); the method is characterized in that: the wall plate (2) with a group of steel structures is arranged in the mounting frame (1), mounting grooves (3) matched with the wall plate (2) are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the mounting frame (1), a protruding portion (4) and a recessed portion (5) which are matched with each other are respectively formed in two sides of the wall plate (2), a sliding groove (6) is formed in the middle of the side end of the protruding portion (4), a clamping block (7) is connected in the sliding groove (6) in a sliding mode, a first spring (8) is connected between the clamping block (7) and the inner end of the sliding groove (6), a clamping groove (9) matched with the wall plate (2) is formed in the side end, corresponding to the clamping block (7), of the wall plate (2) on one side of the clamping groove (9), an adjusting screw (10) is connected to the wall plate (2) in a threaded mode, and an inclined surface (11) is arranged at the outer end, close to the adjusting screw (10), of the clamping block (7), when the inner end of the adjusting screw (10) is screwed into the wallboard (2), the inclined surface (11) can be extruded, and the clamping block (7) is driven to be separated from the inside of the clamping groove (9); the protective film (12) is attached to the side wall of the wallboard (2), a gap is formed between the protective film (12) and the side wall of the wallboard (2), a set of uniformly distributed air inlet cavities (13) is formed in the side wall, close to the protective film (12), of the wallboard (2), shaking blocks (14) are arranged inside the air inlet cavities (13), a second spring (15) is connected between the shaking blocks (14) and the inner ends of the air inlet cavities (13), shaking rods (16) are connected to the shaking blocks (14), the other ends of the shaking rods (16) penetrate through the wallboard (2) and are located in the gap between the protective film (12) and the wallboard (2), and air inlets (17) are formed in the protective film (12) corresponding to the outer ends of the air inlet cavities (13) respectively; the inner end of the air inlet cavity (13) is respectively provided with an air outlet groove (18) communicated with the outside, and the other end of the air outlet groove (18) is respectively in threaded connection with a plugging bolt (19); the side wall of the outer end of the air inlet cavity (13) is rotatably connected with a cylindrical rotating column (20), the side wall of the rotating column (20) is attached to the side wall of the air inlet cavity (13), a pressure cavity (21) is formed in the side wall of the rotating column (20), and external air can drive the rotating column (20) to rotate by applying acting force to the side wall of the pressure cavity (21) when being blown in from the air inlet (17); an arc-shaped cavity (22) filled with water is formed in the rotating column (20), a floating ball (23) is fixedly connected in the arc-shaped cavity (22), and when the floating ball (23) is positioned at the top end of the rotating column (20), an opening of a pressure cavity (21) on the rotating column (20) is aligned with the air inlet (17);
an arc-shaped balance plate (26) is arranged between two side walls of the pressure cavity (21), and a closed cavity (27) is formed between the balance plate (26) and the side walls of the pressure cavity (21).
2. A rapid-assembly steel structural building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lubricating oil is arranged in the closed cavity (27), the extending plate (28) is arranged on the balance plate (26), the free end of the extending plate (28) is rotatably connected with the roller (29), the outer surface of the roller (29) is wrapped with the oiling layer (30), the oil absorption layer (31) communicated with the closed cavity (27) and the oiling layer (30) is arranged in the extending plate (28), and the rotating column (20) can drive the roller (29) to roll on the side wall of the air inlet cavity (13) when rotating.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210273874.9A CN114809438A (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Fast assembly type steel structure building |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210273874.9A CN114809438A (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Fast assembly type steel structure building |
| CN202110354309.0A CN112922161B (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Rapid Assembly formula steel construction building |
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| CN202110354309.0A Division CN112922161B (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Rapid Assembly formula steel construction building |
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| CN202210273874.9A Pending CN114809438A (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Fast assembly type steel structure building |
| CN202110354309.0A Active CN112922161B (en) | 2021-04-01 | 2021-04-01 | Rapid Assembly formula steel construction building |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US3686810A (en) * | 1970-11-05 | 1972-08-29 | Charles R Allen | Snap on drywall fastening system |
| CN110268123B (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2022-01-14 | 概念模块有限公司 | Modular construction system |
| CN109544722A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-03-29 | 中山市鑫源科技有限公司 | A kind of bed card Work attendance management device |
| CN109704486B (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2021-08-24 | 肇庆学院 | Intelligent purifying device for nickel plating wastewater |
| CN110700486B (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-06-12 | 通州建总集团有限公司 | Detachable prefabricated wallboard for building |
| CN212176284U (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-12-18 | 上海金樘装饰设计有限公司 | Partition plate for assembly type building decoration |
| CN212716028U (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2021-03-16 | 武汉市傅友建设集团有限公司 | Plugging device suitable for concrete slab preformed hole |
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| CN112922161B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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