CN114808598B - Unmanned aerial vehicle runway and laying device that high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth was made - Google Patents

Unmanned aerial vehicle runway and laying device that high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth was made Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114808598B
CN114808598B CN202210505830.4A CN202210505830A CN114808598B CN 114808598 B CN114808598 B CN 114808598B CN 202210505830 A CN202210505830 A CN 202210505830A CN 114808598 B CN114808598 B CN 114808598B
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Prior art keywords
cloth
fixed
wiredrawing
aerial vehicle
unmanned aerial
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CN114808598A (en
Inventor
饶金才
全波
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Hubei Jinlong New Material Co ltd
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Hubei Jinlong New Material Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/0007Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding involving treatment or provisions in order to avoid deformation or air inclusion, e.g. to improve surface quality
    • B32B37/0015Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding involving treatment or provisions in order to avoid deformation or air inclusion, e.g. to improve surface quality to avoid warp or curl
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1284Application of adhesive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0004Cutting, tearing or severing, e.g. bursting; Cutter details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/16Drying; Softening; Cleaning
    • B32B38/162Cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024Woven fabric
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/028Net structure, e.g. spaced apart filaments bonded at the crossing points
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/06Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C3/00Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/16Reinforcements
    • E01C11/18Reinforcements for cement concrete pavings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/22Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
    • E01C19/23Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/52Apparatus for laying individual preformed surfacing elements, e.g. kerbstones
    • E01C19/522Apparatus for laying the elements by rolling or unfolding, e.g. for temporary pavings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B2038/0052Other operations not otherwise provided for
    • B32B2038/0064Smoothing, polishing, making a glossy surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B2038/0052Other operations not otherwise provided for
    • B32B2038/008Sewing, stitching

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle take-off and landing equipment, and discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle runway and a laying device which are made of high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle runway comprises wiredrawing cloth, sand and stone filler, a steel bar woven net, a metal woven net and waterproof paint; the wire drawing cloth comprises a wire drawing base cloth D, PVC interlayer C and a machine-made net B, PVC surface layer A; the PVC interlayer C is positioned at the upper part of the wire drawing base cloth D to form an upper layer structure; the machine-made net B is positioned at the upper part of the PVC interlayer C to form a superstructure; the wire drawing base cloth D is positioned at the lower part of the PVC interlayer C to form a bottommost foundation structure, and provides foundation strength support; the PVC surface layer A is positioned at the upper part of the machine-made net B to form an uppermost layer structure; this unmanned aerial vehicle runway and laying device that high pressure air-tight wire drawing cloth was made uses through the cooperation of rolling cylinder structure and rolling cylinder structure, has reached the effect of simply detecting whether the road surface needs the secondary reworking restoration.

Description

Unmanned aerial vehicle runway and laying device that high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth was made
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicle take-off and landing equipment, in particular to an unmanned aerial vehicle runway and a laying device made of high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth.
Background
The conventional runway of the aircraft usually adopts a cement hardened pavement for ensuring the stability of the landing running of the aircraft and the comfort of passengers, but the manufacturing cost is too high at the same time, and the unmanned aerial vehicle is not manned, so that the comfort is out of consideration, and the use cost is mainly.
And unmanned aerial vehicle is used for survey and drawing measurement generally, needs to use in unmanned district, consequently need lay unmanned aerial vehicle runway and supply its landing of taking off, and current runway lays inefficiency, and the cost of laying simultaneously is too high, is not applicable to unmanned aerial vehicle runway's laying, and can't satisfy the effect that reduces unmanned aerial vehicle running distance, causes fixed wing unmanned aerial vehicle's application range limited.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the unmanned plane runway and the laying device which are made of the high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth, which have the advantages of fast laying the unmanned plane runway at low cost, reduce the running distance, solve the problems that the laying efficiency of the runway is low, the cost is too high, and the runway is not suitable for laying the unmanned plane runway.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose of rapidly paving the unmanned aerial vehicle runway with low cost, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an unmanned plane runway made of high-pressure closed air wiredrawing cloth comprises wiredrawing cloth, sand and stone filler, a steel bar woven net, a metal woven net and waterproof paint; the wire drawing cloth comprises a wire drawing base cloth D, PVC interlayer C and a machine-made net B, PVC surface layer A; the PVC interlayer C is positioned at the upper part of the wire drawing base cloth D to form an upper layer structure; the machine-made net B is positioned at the upper part of the PVC interlayer C to form a superstructure; the wire drawing base cloth D is positioned at the lower part of the PVC interlayer C to form a bottommost foundation structure, and provides foundation strength support; the PVC surface layer A is positioned at the upper part of the machine-made net B to form an uppermost layer structure;
the preparation process of the wiredrawing cloth comprises the following steps:
s1, overlapping cloth: sequentially placing and overlapping different fabrics; coating a thermal adhesive on the top and bottom surfaces of the PVC interlayer C, adhering the PVC interlayer C on the surface of the wiredrawing base cloth D through the adhesive, sewing the machine-made net B, the PVC surface layer A and the PVC interlayer C, and then punching and synthesizing the wiredrawing cloth by using equipment;
s2, equipment pressing: the wire-drawing cloth is placed in the pressing equipment after being overlapped, meanwhile, the hot melt adhesive on the surface of the top end of the PVC interlayer C is further melted and permeated by the high temperature and the high pressure in the equipment, so that the cloth materials are quickly fused, and the thickness of the cloth materials is reduced by the high temperature and the high pressure of the equipment;
s3, flattening and pulling the cloth: flattening and pulling the wire drawing cloth by using a stretching and extruding device, so that the later-stage deformation of the wire drawing cloth is reduced;
s4, cleaning and cooling: placing the cloth subjected to S treatment into low temperature water, cleaning redundant viscose, and reducing the temperature of the viscose;
s5: cutting cloth: primarily cutting the cloth after pressing, cleaning and cooling, finely cutting and shaping burrs of the cloth generated after primarily cutting, polishing raised parts of the wire-drawing cloth after cutting, and improving the flatness of the surface of the cloth;
s6, finishing the process to obtain a finished product;
the unmanned plane runway is laid as follows:
s1, basic filling: preprocessing a pavement of a runway to be paved, flattening the pavement by using a road roller, and then filling sand and stone fillers for rough leveling;
s2, fixing a metal woven mesh: placing a steel bar woven net on the surface of the sand stone filler, and simultaneously installing a concrete precast slab on the edge of the steel bar woven net;
s3, filling concrete: filling concrete into gaps of the steel bar woven mesh, forming the concrete through precast slabs around the steel bar woven mesh, and leveling and waiting for hardening;
s4, waterproof treatment: spraying waterproof paint on the surface of the hardened concrete;
s5, laying wiredrawing cloth: paving finished wire drawing cloth on the surface of the hardened concrete;
s6, finishing the process, and finishing the laying of the unmanned plane runway.
The utility model provides a laying device based on unmanned aerial vehicle runway that high pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth made, including rolling cylinder and packing box, the rear end of rolling cylinder is provided with the packing box, the both ends of rolling cylinder are provided with the fixed axle, the surface of fixed axle is provided with fixed rocking arm, the surface bottom of fixed rocking arm respectively is provided with a spacing spring, one side of spacing spring is provided with the traction shaft, one side of traction shaft is provided with the haulage rope, the inside of packing box is provided with the relief hole, the rear end of relief hole is provided with the closing plate, the top of closing plate is provided with fixed cross beam, the top of fixed cross beam is provided with the traction hole, the rear end of traction hole is provided with the guide slide, the bottom of packing box is provided with receipts reel, the surface of receipts reel is provided with wiredrawing cloth, the rear end of receipts reel is provided with the back pressure section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the top end of the traction rope is fixed on the surface of the sealing plate, and the traction rope is connected with the sealing plate by guiding the sliding shaft to penetrate through the traction hole.
Preferably, the guide sliding shafts are arranged in two, the guide sliding shafts are respectively arranged at the top end of the fixed cross beam and one side of the discharging hole, and limiting sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the sealing plate.
Preferably, the bottom of receipts reel is provided with bears the gyro wheel, and the both ends of bearing the gyro wheel are provided with fixed angle piece, and the surface of fixed angle piece is provided with hydraulic conveying pipe, and hydraulic conveying pipe's top is provided with two parallelly connected pipes, and parallelly connected pipe's top respectively is provided with a hydraulic button, and hydraulic button sets up in fixed rocking arm upper end and bottom respectively.
Preferably, the both ends of bearing roller are provided with spacing lug, and the inside of fixed angle piece is provided with the flexible post of hydraulic pressure, and the bottom of the flexible post of hydraulic pressure is provided with interior spout.
Preferably, folding arms are arranged at two ends of the re-pressing cylinder, a driving motor is arranged on the surface of the folding arms, a limit bolt is arranged on one side of the driving motor, fixed grips are arranged on two sides of the packing box, a limit bolt is arranged on the surface of the packing box at the rear end of the folding arms, and the folding arms are fixed through the limit bolt.
Preferably, the surface of the re-pressing cylinder is provided with a convex rubber sheet, and the re-pressing cylinder is connected with the driving motor through a transmission shaft.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the unmanned plane runway and the laying device which are made of the high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth, and the unmanned plane runway and the laying device have the following beneficial effects:
1. this unmanned aerial vehicle runway and laying device that high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth was made uses through the cooperation of rolling tube structure and back pressure tube structure, need pack the inside of packing box before the equipment construction with appropriate amount of packing, operating personnel both hands grasp fixed handle and promote equipment forward, back pressure tube drives the rotation at driving motor, equipment in the forward moving process simultaneously back pressure tube surface sheet rubber is with the wiredrawing cloth backward guide of bottom laid, make the highway section that equipment passed through lay wiredrawing cloth fast, roll the cylinder at the front end of equipment and flatten ground, the inside packing of packing box is laid the road surface after rolling the cylinder flattens through the relief hole simultaneously, the inside material of packing box is secondary to the road surface and is maintained, the wiredrawing cloth of rear end is synchronous to be laid on the material surface, thereby the effect of unmanned aerial vehicle's is laid to quick low cost, flexible wiredrawing cloth has promoted the tire resistance of unmanned aerial vehicle's in-process of running, reduce unmanned aerial vehicle running distance simultaneously.
2. This unmanned aerial vehicle runway and laying device that high-pressure closed gas wire drawing cloth was made uses through the cooperation of rolling cylinder structure and packing box structure, when rolling the cylinder and pressing in the pothole ground, roll the fixed rocking arm nature whereabouts that the cylinder passes through fixed axle connection for the spacing spring compression of fixed rocking arm bottom, spacing spring compression in-process drives the synchronous whereabouts of traction shaft on fixed rocking arm surface, and the in-process that traction shaft was dropped drives surface haulage rope pull-down, and the haulage rope is connected with the closing plate on relief hole surface through the guide slide shaft on fixed crossbeam surface, makes the relief hole enlarge, makes the inside material of packing box accelerate the relief material, thereby has reached the effect of automatic rest and full-length laying the ground.
3. This unmanned aerial vehicle runway and laying device that high pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth was made uses through the cooperation of rolling cylinder structure and rolling cylinder structure, when rolling the cylinder and rolling too high arch or too low depression, fixed rocking arm reciprocates the scope of movement and enlarges, make fixed rocking arm top or bottom and hydraulic button contact, make hydraulic button compression pump into the parallel pipe with the hydraulic pressure oil and then get into the hydraulic delivery pipe, the hydraulic delivery pipe is with the inside to hydraulic telescoping post of high pressure pump into fixed angle piece inside, make the inside extension of hydraulic telescoping post including the spout, thereby bear the weight of spacing lug of gyro wheel rotation in-process one side and bump with the hydraulic telescoping post when going through interior spout, make bear the gyro wheel stall, thereby remind the protruding too big that floats of pot hole in operating personnel the place ahead, need carry out preliminary treatment and just can lay the runway, thereby it needs the prosthetic effect of secondary reworking to have reached simple detection road surface.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixed corner block of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the working state structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the ground bump of the present invention after rolling;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the ground bump of the present invention after rolling;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the invention in a state of limiting inclination angle of a fixed rocker arm after rolling a groove;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rolling groove of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fixed angle block for fixing the limit inclination state of a rocker arm according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic drawing of a fiber drawing cloth according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. rolling a roller; 2. a stuffing box; 3. winding up a winding drum; 4. a re-pressing cylinder; 5. drawing cloth; 11. a fixed shaft; 12. fixing a rocker arm; 13. a limit spring; 14. a traction shaft; 15. a traction rope; 21. fixing the cross beam; 22. a traction hole; 23. guiding the slide shaft; 24. a sealing plate; 25. a discharge hole; 31. carrying rollers; 311. a limit bump; 32. fixing the corner block; 321. a hydraulic telescopic column; 322. an inner chute; 33. a hydraulic delivery pipe; 34. a parallel pipe; 35. a hydraulic button; 41. a driving motor; 42. a folding arm; 43. a limit bolt; 44. fixing the handle; A. a PVC surface layer; B. a machine-made net; C. a PVC interlayer; D. and (5) drawing the base cloth.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
please refer to fig. 10:
an unmanned plane runway made of high-pressure closed air wiredrawing cloth comprises wiredrawing cloth 5, sand and stone filler, a steel bar woven net, a metal woven net and waterproof paint; the wiredrawing cloth 5 comprises a wiredrawing base cloth D, PVC interlayer C and a machine-made net B, PVC surface layer A; the PVC interlayer C is positioned at the upper part of the wire drawing base cloth D to form an upper layer structure; the machine-made net B is positioned at the upper part of the PVC interlayer C to form a superstructure; the wire drawing base cloth D is positioned at the lower part of the PVC interlayer C to form a bottommost foundation structure, and provides foundation strength support; the PVC surface layer A is positioned at the upper part of the machine-made net B to form an uppermost layer structure;
the preparation process of the wiredrawing fabric 5 is as follows:
s1, overlapping cloth: sequentially placing and overlapping different fabrics; coating a thermal adhesive on the top and bottom surfaces of the PVC interlayer C, adhering the PVC interlayer C on the surface of the wiredrawing base cloth D through the adhesive, sewing the machine-made net B, the PVC surface layer A and the PVC interlayer C, and then punching and synthesizing the wiredrawing cloth 5 by using equipment;
s2, equipment pressing: the wire-drawing cloth 5 is placed in the pressing equipment after being overlapped, meanwhile, the hot melt adhesive on the surface of the top end of the PVC interlayer C is further melted and permeated by the high temperature and the high pressure in the equipment, so that the cloth materials are quickly fused, and the thickness of the cloth materials is reduced by the high temperature and the high pressure of the equipment;
s3, flattening and pulling the cloth: flattening and pulling the wire drawing cloth 5 by using a stretching and extruding device, so that the later-stage deformation of the wire drawing cloth 5 is reduced;
s4, cleaning and cooling: placing the cloth subjected to the S3 treatment into low temperature water, cleaning redundant viscose, and reducing the temperature of the viscose;
s5: cutting cloth: primarily cutting the cloth after pressing, cleaning and cooling, finely cutting and shaping burrs of the cloth generated after primarily cutting, polishing raised parts of the wire drawing cloth 5 after cutting, and improving the flatness of the surface of the cloth;
s6, finishing the process to obtain a finished product;
the unmanned plane runway is laid as follows:
s1, basic filling: preprocessing a pavement of a runway to be paved, flattening the pavement by using a road roller, and then filling sand and stone fillers for rough leveling;
s2, fixing a metal woven mesh: placing a steel bar woven net on the surface of the sand stone filler, and simultaneously installing a concrete precast slab on the edge of the steel bar woven net;
s3, filling concrete: filling concrete into gaps of the steel bar woven mesh, forming the concrete through precast slabs around the steel bar woven mesh, and leveling and waiting for hardening;
s4, waterproof treatment: spraying waterproof paint on the surface of the hardened concrete;
s5, laying wiredrawing cloth: paving finished wire drawing 5 cloth on the surface of the hardened concrete;
s6, finishing the process, and finishing the laying of the unmanned plane runway.
Embodiment two:
please refer to fig. 1-3
The utility model provides a laying device of unmanned aerial vehicle runway that high pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth made, including rolling cylinder 1 and packing box 2, the rear end of rolling cylinder 1 is provided with packing box 2, the both ends of rolling cylinder 1 are provided with fixed axle 11, the surface of fixed axle 11 is provided with fixed rocking arm 12, the surface bottom of fixed rocking arm 12 respectively is provided with a spacing spring 13, one side of spacing spring 13 is provided with traction shaft 14, one side of traction shaft 14 is provided with haulage rope 15, the inside of packing box 2 is provided with discharge hole 25, the rear end of discharge hole 25 is provided with closing plate 24, the top of closing plate 24 is provided with fixed crossbeam 21, the top of fixed crossbeam 21 is provided with traction hole 22, the rear end of traction hole 22 is provided with guide slide shaft 23, the bottom of packing box 2 is provided with a rolling drum 3, the rear end of rolling drum 3 is provided with back pressure drum 4, the bottom of rolling drum 3 is provided with bearing roller 31, the two ends of the bearing roller 31 are provided with fixed angle blocks 32, the surface of the fixed angle blocks 32 is provided with a hydraulic conveying pipe 33, the top end of the hydraulic conveying pipe 33 is provided with two parallel pipes 34, the top ends of the parallel pipes 34 are respectively provided with a hydraulic button 35, the hydraulic buttons 35 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the bottom end of the fixed rocker arm 12, the two ends of the re-pressing cylinder 4 are provided with folding arms 42, the surface of the folding arms 42 is provided with a driving motor 41, one side of the driving motor 41 is provided with a limit bolt 43, the two sides of the packing box 2 are provided with fixed handles 44, the surface of the packing box 2 at the rear end of the folding arms 42 is provided with a limit bolt 43, the folding arms 42 are fixed through the limit bolt 43, the driving motor 41 is powered by a storage battery arranged at the bottom end of the packing box 2, the surface of the re-pressing cylinder 4 is provided with a convex rubber sheet, the re-pressing cylinder 4 is connected with the driving motor 41 through a transmission shaft, the back pressure cylinder 4 guides the laying of the materials on the surface of the collecting cylinder 3 through a rubber sheet in the rotating process.
Working principle: before the equipment is constructed, a proper amount of filler is required to be filled in the filler box 2, then the operation can be started, an operator winds the wire drawing cloth 5 on the surface of the winding drum 3, meanwhile, the limit bolts 43 on the surface of the re-pressing drum 4 are taken down, the limit bolts 43 are disconnected with the fixed holes on the surface of the filler box 2, the fixed folding arms 42 at the two ends of the re-pressing drum 4 naturally fall down through gravity, then the wire drawing cloth 5 on the surface of the winding drum 3 is pulled and prolonged, one end of the wire drawing cloth 5 is fixed at the bottom end of the re-pressing drum 4, then the operator holds the fixed handles 44 with two hands to push the equipment forward, the re-pressing drum 4 drives the rotation at the driving motor 41, meanwhile, the rubber sheet on the surface of the re-pressing drum 4 guides the wire drawing cloth 5 at the bottom end backwards in the forward moving process of the equipment, the road section where the equipment passes is paved rapidly, the ground is flattened at the front end of the rolling drum 1, meanwhile, the filler in the inside the filler box 2 is paved on the ground after the leveling of the rolling drum 1 through the discharge hole 25, the ground is secondarily trimmed, and the material in the filler box 2 is paved on the ground, and the surface of the wire drawing cloth 5 at the rear end is synchronously paved on the surface.
To sum up, this unmanned aerial vehicle runway and laying device that high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth was made, through the cooperation of receipts reel 3 structure and the structure of back pressure section of thick bamboo 4, it fills appropriate filler to need to fill the inside of packing box 2 before the equipment construction, operating personnel's both hands grasp fixed handle 44 promotes equipment forward, back pressure section of thick bamboo 4 drives the rotation at driving motor 41, simultaneously equipment forward moving in-process back pressure section of thick bamboo 4 surface sheet rubber is with the wiredrawing cloth 5 backward guide of bottom laid, make the highway section that equipment passed lay wiredrawing cloth 5 fast, roll cylinder 1 flattens ground in the front end of equipment, simultaneously the inside filler of packing box 2 is laid the road surface after rolling cylinder 1 flattening through relief hole 25, simultaneously the inside material of packing box 2 is secondary to the road surface, the wiredrawing cloth 5 of rear end is laid on the material surface in step, thereby the effect of having reached quick low-cost unmanned aerial vehicle's of laying, simultaneously flexible wiredrawing cloth 5 has promoted the tire resistance of unmanned aerial vehicle's in-running process, reduce unmanned aerial vehicle and has run the distance.
Embodiment III:
please refer to fig. 4-9
The utility model provides a laying device of unmanned aerial vehicle runway that high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth made, including rolling cylinder 1 and packing box 2, the rear end of rolling cylinder 1 is provided with packing box 2, the both ends of rolling cylinder 1 are provided with fixed axle 11, the surface of fixed axle 11 is provided with fixed rocking arm 12, the surface bottom of fixed rocking arm 12 respectively is provided with a spacing spring 13, one side of spacing spring 13 is provided with traction shaft 14, one side of traction shaft 14 is provided with haulage rope 15, the inside of packing box 2 is provided with discharge hole 25, the rear end of discharge hole 25 is provided with closing plate 24, the top of closing plate 24 is provided with fixed crossbeam 21, the top of fixed crossbeam 21 is provided with traction hole 22, the rear end of traction hole 22 is provided with guide slide shaft 23, the bottom of packing box 2 is provided with winding drum 3, the rear end of winding drum 3 is provided with back pressure drum 4, the top of haulage rope 15 is fixed on the surface of closing plate 24, the hauling rope 15 passes through the hauling hole 22 through the guiding sliding shafts 23 to be connected with the sealing plate 24, the guiding sliding shafts 23 are provided with two, the guiding sliding shafts 23 are respectively arranged at the top end of the fixed beam 21 and one side of the discharging hole 25, both sides of the sealing plate 24 are provided with limit sliding grooves, the sealing plate 24 moves under the pulling of the hauling rope 15, the bottom end of the winding drum 3 is provided with a bearing roller 31, both ends of the bearing roller 31 are provided with fixed angle blocks 32, the surface of the fixed angle blocks 32 is provided with a hydraulic conveying pipe 33, the top end of the hydraulic conveying pipe 33 is provided with two parallel pipes 34, the top ends of the parallel pipes 34 are respectively provided with a hydraulic button 35, the hydraulic buttons 35 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the bottom end of the fixed rocker arm 12, both ends of the bearing roller 31 are provided with limit convex blocks 311, the inside of the fixed angle blocks 32 is provided with a hydraulic telescopic column 321, the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic column 321 is provided with an inner sliding groove 322, the hydraulic telescopic column 321 is communicated with a hydraulic conveying pipe 33 on the surface of the fixed angle block 32.
Working principle: in the process of equipment laying, the ground is possibly in a rough machining state, the original ground is still provided with pits or bulges, when the rolling roller 1 is pressed on the pits, the fixed rocker arm 12 connected with the fixed shaft 11 of the rolling roller 1 naturally descends, so that the limit spring at the bottom end of the fixed rocker arm 12 compresses 13, the traction shaft 14 driving the surface of the fixed rocker arm 12 synchronously descends in the process of compressing the limit spring 13, the traction shaft 14 drives the surface traction rope 15 to pull downwards in the process of descending, the traction rope 15 is connected with the sealing plate 24 on the surface of the discharge hole 25 through the guide sliding shaft 23 on the surface of the fixed cross beam 21, so that the discharge hole 25 is enlarged, the material in the packing box 2 accelerates discharge, thereby filling the pits, leveling the ground, after the rolling roller 1 leaves the pits, the rocker arm 12 is fixed by the existing limit spring 13 at the top end, after the equipment encounters a ground bulge, the limiting spring 13 at the compression top end is lifted by the fixed rocker arm 12, the traction shaft 14 on the surface of the fixed rocker arm 12 moves upwards synchronously, so that the traction rope 15 on the surface of the traction shaft 14 automatically lengthens, the bottom end sealing plate 24 of the traction rope 15 drops down, the discharge hole 25 in the packing box 2 is reduced, the discharge of the packing box 2 is reduced, the road bulge and the rear end leveling position are leveled as much as possible, when the rolling drum 1 rolls to an excessively high bulge or an excessively low depression, the upward and downward movement range of the fixed rocker arm 12 is enlarged, the top end or the bottom end of the fixed rocker arm 12 is contacted with the hydraulic button 35, the hydraulic button 35 compresses to pump hydraulic oil into the parallel pipe 34 and then enters the hydraulic conveying pipe 33, the hydraulic conveying pipe 33 pumps high pressure into the inside of the fixed corner block 32 to the inside of the hydraulic telescopic column 321, the hydraulic telescopic column 321 stretches inside the inner chute 322, therefore, the limit bump 311 on one side of the bearing roller 31 collides with the hydraulic telescopic column 321 when passing through the inner chute 322 in the rotation process, so that the bearing roller 31 stops rotating, and the hollow bump in front of an operator is reminded to float too much, and the runway can be paved only by pretreatment.
In summary, the unmanned plane runway and the laying device made of the high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth are used by matching the structure of the rolling roller 1 with the structure of the packing box 2, when the rolling roller 1 is pressed on a hollow ground, the fixed rocker arm 12 connected with the rolling roller 1 through the fixed shaft 11 naturally drops, so that the limit spring at the bottom end of the fixed rocker arm 12 compresses 13, the traction shaft 14 on the surface of the fixed rocker arm 12 is driven to synchronously drop in the compression process of the limit spring 13, the traction shaft 14 is driven to pull down in the falling process of the traction shaft 14, the traction rope 15 is connected with the sealing plate 24 on the surface of the discharge hole 25 through the guide sliding shaft 23 on the surface of the fixed cross beam 21, so that the discharge hole 25 is enlarged, the material inside the packing box 2 is accelerated to discharge, the effect of automatically adjusting and laying the foundation is achieved by matching the structure of the rolling roller 1 and the structure of the rolling drum 3, when the rolling drum 1 rolls to excessively high protrusions or excessively low depressions, the vertical movement range of the fixed rocker arm 12 is enlarged, so that the top end or the bottom end of the fixed rocker arm 12 is contacted with the hydraulic pressure button 35, the hydraulic pressure button 35 compresses and pumps hydraulic pressure into the parallel pipe 34 and then enters the hydraulic pressure conveying pipe 33, the hydraulic pressure conveying pipe 33 pumps high pressure into the fixed corner block 32 to the inside of the hydraulic telescopic column 321, the hydraulic telescopic column 321 extends in the inner sliding groove 322, the limit bump 311 at one side of the bearing roller 31 collides with the hydraulic telescopic column 321 when passing through the inner sliding groove 322 in the rotation process of the bearing roller 31, the bearing roller 31 is stopped, the depressions in front of reminding operators of excessively large protrusion floating, and the pavement can be paved by pretreatment, so that the effect of simply detecting whether a runway needs secondary reworking repair is achieved.
Embodiment four:
please refer to fig. 1-9
The utility model provides a laying device of unmanned aerial vehicle runway that high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth made, including rolling cylinder 1 and packing box 2, the rear end of rolling cylinder 1 is provided with packing box 2, the both ends of rolling cylinder 1 are provided with fixed axle 11, the surface of fixed axle 11 is provided with fixed rocking arm 12, the surface bottom of fixed rocking arm 12 respectively is provided with a spacing spring 13, one side of spacing spring 13 is provided with traction shaft 14, one side of traction shaft 14 is provided with haulage rope 15, the inside of packing box 2 is provided with discharge hole 25, the rear end of discharge hole 25 is provided with closing plate 24, the top of closing plate 24 is provided with fixed crossbeam 21, the top of fixed crossbeam 21 is provided with traction hole 22, the rear end of traction hole 22 is provided with guide slide shaft 23, the bottom of packing box 2 is provided with winding drum 3, the rear end of winding drum 3 is provided with back pressure drum 4, the top of haulage rope 15 is fixed on the surface of closing plate 24, the hauling rope 15 passes through the hauling hole 22 through the guiding sliding shafts 23 to be connected with the sealing plate 24, the guiding sliding shafts 23 are provided with two, the guiding sliding shafts 23 are respectively arranged at the top end of the fixed beam 21 and one side of the discharging hole 25, both sides of the sealing plate 24 are provided with limit sliding grooves, the sealing plate 24 moves under the pulling of the hauling rope 15, the bottom end of the winding drum 3 is provided with a bearing roller 31, both ends of the bearing roller 31 are provided with fixed angle blocks 32, the surface of the fixed angle blocks 32 is provided with a hydraulic conveying pipe 33, the top end of the hydraulic conveying pipe 33 is provided with two parallel pipes 34, the top ends of the parallel pipes 34 are respectively provided with a hydraulic button 35, the hydraulic buttons 35 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the bottom end of the fixed rocker arm 12, both ends of the bearing roller 31 are provided with limit convex blocks 311, the inside of the fixed angle blocks 32 is provided with a hydraulic telescopic column 321, the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic column 321 is provided with an inner sliding groove 322, the hydraulic telescopic column 321 is communicated with the hydraulic conveying pipe 33 on the surface of the fixed angle block 32, folding arms 42 are arranged at two ends of the re-pressing cylinder 4, a driving motor 41 is arranged on the surface of the folding arms 42, a limit bolt 43 is arranged on one side of the driving motor 41, fixed grips 44 are arranged on two sides of the packing box 2, the limit bolt 43 is arranged on the surface of the packing box 2 at the rear end of the folding arms 42, the folding arms 42 are fixed through the limit bolt 43, the driving motor 41 is powered by a storage battery arranged at the bottom end of the packing box 2, a raised rubber sheet is arranged on the surface of the re-pressing cylinder 4, the re-pressing cylinder 4 is connected with the driving motor 41 through a transmission shaft, the re-pressing cylinder 4 guides the laying of materials on the surface of the re-pressing cylinder 3 through the rubber sheet in the rotating process,
working principle: before the equipment is constructed, a proper amount of filler is required to be filled in the filler box 2, then the operation can be started, an operator winds the wiredrawing cloth 5 on the surface of the winding drum 3, meanwhile, the limit bolts 43 on the surface of the re-pressing drum 4 are taken down, the limit bolts 43 are disconnected with the fixed holes on the surface of the filler box 2, the fixed folding arms 42 at the two ends of the re-pressing drum 4 naturally fall down through gravity, then the wiredrawing cloth 5 on the surface of the winding drum 3 is pulled and prolonged, one end of the wiredrawing cloth 5 is fixed at the bottom end of the re-pressing drum 4, then the operator holds the fixed handles 44 with two hands to push the equipment forwards, the re-pressing drum 4 is driven by the driving motor 41 to rotate, meanwhile, the rubber sheet on the surface of the re-pressing drum 4 guides and lays the wiredrawing cloth 5 at the bottom end backwards in the forward moving process of the equipment, the road section where the equipment passes is rapidly laid, the wiredrawing cloth 5 is flattened at the front end of the equipment by the rolling drum 1, meanwhile, the filler in the filler box 2 lays the material on the flattened pavement of the rolling roller 1 through the discharge holes 25, meanwhile, the material in the filler box 2 carries out secondary trimming on the pavement, the wiredrawing cloth 5 at the rear end is synchronously laid on the surface of the material, the ground is possibly in a rough machining state in the process of equipment laying, the original ground still has pits or bulges, when the rolling roller 1 presses on the pits, the fixed rocker arm 12 connected with the rolling roller 1 through the fixed shaft 11 naturally drops, so that the limit spring at the bottom end of the fixed rocker arm 12 compresses 13, the traction shaft 14 driving the surface of the fixed rocker arm 12 synchronously drops in the compression process of the limit spring 13, the surface traction rope 15 is driven to drop in the dropping process of the traction shaft 14, the traction rope 15 is connected with the sealing plate 24 on the surface of the discharge holes 25 through the guide sliding shaft 23 on the surface of the fixed cross beam 21, so that the discharge holes 25 are enlarged, the material inside the stuffing box 2 is accelerated to discharge, thereby fill the pothole road surface, make ground level, after rolling cylinder 1 drives away from the pothole road surface, fixed rocking arm 12 automatic reset through the present spacing spring 13 at top, after equipment runs into the ground arch, fixed rocking arm 12 lifts the spacing spring 13 that compresses the top, pull the axle 14 synchronous upward through fixed rocking arm 12 surface, make the haulage rope 15 automatic extension of haulage axle 14 surface, the bottom closing plate 24 of haulage rope 15 drops, make the inside discharge hole 25 of stuffing box 2 reduce, reduce the discharge of stuffing box 2, make the road surface arch place and rear end level and smooth place as far as possible, when rolling cylinder 1 rolls too high arch or too low pothole, fixed rocking arm 12 reciprocates the scope enlarges, make fixed rocking arm 12 top or bottom and hydraulic button 35 contact, make hydraulic button 35 compress hydraulic oil pump into shunt tubes 34 then get into hydraulic conveying tube 33, hydraulic conveying tube 33 is with the inside extension of fixed angle 32 inside pair hydraulic expansion post 321, make the inside expansion post 321 including hydraulic expansion post 322, thereby the inside 31 in advance rotates in advance and carries out the bump 31 when bump 31 and bump 31 in advance, thereby the side of carrying out the bump 31 and carrying on the side of the slope is required to be more than the side is more than the bump, the slope is more than necessary, and the slope is more than necessary, the slope is more than the height is more than the speed, and the material is more than the material.
In summary, the unmanned plane runway and the laying device made of the high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth are matched with each other through the structure of the winding drum 3 and the structure of the re-pressing drum 4, a proper amount of filler is required to be filled in the filler box 2 before equipment construction, an operator holds and fixes the handles 44 with hands to push the equipment forwards, the re-pressing drum 4 drives the rotation by the driving motor 41, meanwhile, the wiredrawing cloth 5 at the bottom is guided and laid by the rubber sheet on the surface of the re-pressing drum 4 in the forward moving process of the equipment, the wiredrawing cloth 5 is fast laid on the road section where the equipment passes, the ground is flattened by the front end rolling drum 1 of the equipment, meanwhile, the filler in the filler box 2 is laid on the road surface after the rolling drum 1 is flattened through the discharging hole 25, meanwhile, the material in the filler box 2 is secondarily trimmed on the road surface, the wiredrawing cloth 5 at the rear end is synchronously laid on the surface of the material, and therefore the effect of fast unmanned plane runway is achieved, according to the unmanned plane runway and paving device made of high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth, when the rolling roller 1 is pressed on a hollow ground, a fixed rocker arm 12 connected with the rolling roller 1 through a fixed shaft 11 naturally drops, so that a limit spring at the bottom end of the fixed rocker arm 12 is compressed 13, a traction shaft 14 on the surface of the fixed rocker arm 12 is driven to synchronously drop in the compression process of the limit spring 13, a surface traction rope 15 is driven to drop in the falling process of the traction shaft 14, the traction rope 15 is connected with a sealing plate 24 on the surface of a discharge hole 25 through a guide sliding shaft 23 on the surface of a fixed cross beam 21, the discharge hole 25 is enlarged, materials in the packing box 2 are accelerated to be discharged, the effect of automatically leveling and paving a foundation is achieved, the rolling roller 1 and the rolling drum 3 are matched, when the rolling drum 1 rolls to excessively high protrusions or excessively low depressions, the vertical movement range of the fixed rocker arm 12 is enlarged, so that the top end or the bottom end of the fixed rocker arm 12 is contacted with the hydraulic pressure button 35, the hydraulic pressure button 35 compresses and pumps hydraulic pressure into the parallel pipe 34 and then enters the hydraulic pressure conveying pipe 33, the hydraulic pressure conveying pipe 33 pumps high pressure into the fixed corner block 32 to the inside of the hydraulic telescopic column 321, the hydraulic telescopic column 321 extends in the inner sliding groove 322, the limit bump 311 at one side of the bearing roller 31 collides with the hydraulic telescopic column 321 when passing through the inner sliding groove 322 in the rotation process of the bearing roller 31, the bearing roller 31 is stopped, the depressions in front of reminding operators of excessively large protrusion floating, and the pavement can be paved by pretreatment, so that the effect of simply detecting whether a runway needs secondary reworking repair is achieved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A laying method of an unmanned aerial vehicle runway made of high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth adopts a laying device of the unmanned aerial vehicle runway made of the high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth to lay, and comprises wiredrawing cloth (5), sand and stone filler, a steel bar woven net, a metal woven net and waterproof paint;
the wire drawing cloth (5) comprises a wire drawing base cloth (D), a PVC interlayer (C), a machine-made net (B) and a PVC surface layer (A);
the PVC interlayer (C) is positioned at the upper part of the wiredrawing base cloth (D) to form an upper layer structure;
the machine-made net (B) is positioned at the upper part of the PVC interlayer (C) to form an upper layer structure;
the wire drawing base cloth (D) is positioned at the lower part of the PVC interlayer (C) to form a bottommost foundation structure for providing foundation strength support;
the PVC surface layer (A) is positioned at the upper part of the machine-made net (B) to form an uppermost structure;
the preparation process of the wiredrawing fabric (5) comprises the following steps:
s1, overlapping cloth: sequentially placing and overlapping different fabrics; coating a thermal adhesive on the top and bottom surfaces of the PVC interlayer (C) so that the PVC interlayer (C) is adhered to the surface of the wiredrawing base cloth (D) through the adhesive, then sewing the machine-made net (B) with the PVC surface layer (A) and the PVC interlayer (C), and then punching and synthesizing the wiredrawing cloth (5) by using equipment;
s2, equipment pressing: the wire drawing cloth (5) is placed in the pressing equipment after being overlapped, meanwhile, the hot melt adhesive on the top surface of the PVC interlayer (C) is further melted and permeated by the high temperature and high pressure in the equipment, so that the cloth materials are fused rapidly, and the thickness of the cloth materials is reduced by the high temperature and high pressure of the equipment;
s3, flattening and pulling the cloth: flattening and pulling the wire drawing cloth (5) by using a stretching and extruding device, so that the later-stage deformation of the wire drawing cloth (5) is reduced;
s4, cleaning and cooling: placing the cloth subjected to the S3 treatment into low temperature water, cleaning redundant viscose, and reducing the temperature of the viscose;
s5: cutting cloth: primarily cutting the cloth after pressing, cleaning and cooling, finely cutting and shaping burrs of the cloth generated after primarily cutting, polishing raised parts of the wire drawing cloth (5) after cutting, and improving the flatness of the surface of the cloth;
s6, finishing the process to obtain a finished product;
the laying process of the unmanned plane runway is as follows:
s1, basic filling: preprocessing a pavement of a runway to be paved, flattening the pavement by using a road roller, and then filling sand and stone fillers for rough leveling;
s2, fixing a metal woven mesh: placing a steel bar woven net on the surface of the sand stone filler, and simultaneously installing a concrete precast slab on the edge of the steel bar woven net;
s3, filling concrete: filling concrete into gaps of the steel bar woven mesh, forming the concrete through precast slabs around the steel bar woven mesh, and leveling and waiting for hardening;
s4, waterproof treatment: spraying waterproof paint on the surface of the hardened concrete;
s5, laying wiredrawing cloth: paving finished wire drawing cloth on the surface of the hardened concrete;
s6, finishing the process, and finishing the laying of the unmanned plane runway;
the laying device of the unmanned aerial vehicle runway is characterized by comprising a rolling roller (1) and a packing box (2), wherein the packing box (2) is arranged at the rear end of the rolling roller (1), fixed shafts (11) are arranged at the two ends of the rolling roller (1), fixed rocker arms (12) are arranged on the surfaces of the fixed shafts (11), a limiting spring (13) is arranged at the bottom ends of the surfaces of the fixed rocker arms (12), a traction shaft (14) is arranged at one side of the limiting spring (13), a traction rope (15) is arranged at one side of the traction shaft (14), a discharge hole (25) is formed in the packing box (2), a sealing plate (24) is arranged at the rear end of the discharge hole (25), a fixed cross beam (21) is arranged at the top end of the sealing plate (24), a guide sliding shaft (23) is arranged at the rear end of the traction hole (22), a winding drum (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the packing box (2), and a rewinding drum (3) is arranged at the rear end of the winding drum (4);
the top end of the traction rope (15) is fixed on the surface of the sealing plate (24), and the traction rope (15) is connected with the sealing plate (24) by guiding the sliding shaft (23) to penetrate through the traction hole (22);
the winding drum is characterized in that the bottom end of the winding drum (3) is provided with a bearing roller (31), two ends of the bearing roller (31) are provided with fixed angle blocks (32), the surface of each fixed angle block (32) is provided with a hydraulic conveying pipe (33), the top end of each hydraulic conveying pipe (33) is provided with two parallel pipes (34), the top ends of the parallel pipes (34) are respectively provided with a hydraulic button (35), and the hydraulic buttons (35) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the bottom end of each fixed rocker arm (12).
2. The method for laying the unmanned aerial vehicle runway made of the high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the guide sliding shafts (23) are arranged in two, the guide sliding shafts (23) are respectively arranged at the top end of the fixed cross beam (21) and one side of the discharging hole (25), and limiting sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the sealing plate (24).
3. The method for laying the unmanned aerial vehicle runway made of the high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the two ends of the bearing roller (31) are provided with limiting protruding blocks (311), the inside of the fixed angle block (32) is provided with a hydraulic telescopic column (321), and the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic column (321) is provided with an inner chute (322).
4. The method for laying the unmanned aerial vehicle runway made of the high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: folding arm (42) are arranged at two ends of the back pressure cylinder (4), driving motor (41) are arranged on the surface of the folding arm (42), limit bolts (43) are arranged on one side of the driving motor (41), fixed handles (44) are arranged on two sides of the packing box (2), limit bolts (43) are arranged on the surface of the packing box (2) at the rear end of the folding arm (42), and the folding arm (42) is fixed through the limit bolts (43).
5. The method for laying the unmanned aerial vehicle runway made of the high-pressure air-tight wiredrawing cloth, which is disclosed by claim 4, is characterized in that: the surface of the re-pressing cylinder (4) is provided with a convex rubber sheet, and the re-pressing cylinder (4) is connected with the driving motor (41) through a transmission shaft.
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CN113815800A (en) * 2021-10-25 2021-12-21 北京航天发射技术研究所 Water surface foldable emergency-manufacturing runway

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