CN114804602B - Production line and production process of heat-resistant fireproof glass brick - Google Patents
Production line and production process of heat-resistant fireproof glass brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN114804602B CN114804602B CN202210641923.XA CN202210641923A CN114804602B CN 114804602 B CN114804602 B CN 114804602B CN 202210641923 A CN202210641923 A CN 202210641923A CN 114804602 B CN114804602 B CN 114804602B
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- fixedly connected
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- connecting rod
- air cylinder
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B29/00—Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Abstract
The invention discloses a production line and a production process of heat-resistant fireproof glass bricks, which belong to the technical field of glass bricks and comprise a conveying frame, wherein two sides of the interior of the conveying frame are fixedly connected with supporting plates, one group of supporting plate side walls are rotationally connected with a first air cylinder, the other group of supporting plates are internally and slidingly connected with a second air cylinder, the output ends of the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, and the second air cylinder can rotate on the supporting plate side walls.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass bricks, in particular to a production line and a production process of a heat-resistant fireproof glass brick.
Background
The glass brick is a block-shaped or hollow box-shaped glass product with larger body shape which is formed by pressing transparent or colored glass materials. The glass brick is used as a finishing material, but is used as a structural material, and is used as a wall, a screen, a partition and the like, and is generally produced through the steps of raw material mixing, melting, shearing, half blank pressing, welding, annealing, inspection, paint spraying and packaging.
When the existing heat-resistant fireproof glass brick is produced, a feeding machine and a scissor machine guide qualified glass liquid drops into a die-sinking press for compression molding through a guide chute, products are required to be placed on a fire polishing machine on the front side through an automatic taking-out device for fire polishing, then the products are turned over through a turning mechanism and then are placed on the fire polishing machine on the back side for fire polishing, as the six faces of the glass brick are subjected to flame polishing treatment, the glass brick is not only turned vertically but also turned horizontally, the turning speed of the existing equipment for the glass brick is not fast enough, and the polished side faces have the problem of repeated heating after the glass brick is subjected to flame polishing after the glass brick is turned over, so that the continuous high-temperature effect can influence the processing of the glass brick.
Based on the above, the invention designs a production line and a production process of heat-resistant fireproof glass bricks, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a production line and a production process of a heat-resistant fireproof glass brick, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a production line of heat-resisting fire prevention type glass brick, includes the conveying frame, the inside both sides fixedly connected with backup pad of conveying frame, a set of rotate on the backup pad lateral wall and be connected with first cylinder, another set of the inside sliding connection of backup pad has the second cylinder, the equal fixedly connected with clamp splice of output of first cylinder, second cylinder, the second cylinder can rotate on the backup pad lateral wall, the equal fixedly connected with driving motor in both ends of conveying frame respectively, driving motor's output fixedly connected with lead screw, the connecting plate has been cup jointed to the spiral on the lead screw, connecting plate top fixedly connected with connecting axle, connecting axle one end sliding sleeve has the spliced pole, the both sides fixedly connected with arc frame of spliced pole, the one end rotation of arc frame is connected with gyro wheel, the connecting axle outside sleeve has first spring, first spring one end and spliced pole fixedly connected with, the other fixedly connected with flame thrower of spliced pole, be provided with tilting mechanism on the spliced pole, tilting mechanism is used for making things convenient for glass brick to overturn other face sides and flame contact with flame thrower to flame.
As a further scheme of the invention, the turnover mechanism comprises a vertical turnover component and a horizontal turnover component, wherein the vertical turnover component is used for finishing the rotation of the glass brick in the vertical direction, the horizontal turnover component is used for finishing the rotation of the glass brick in the horizontal direction, the vertical turnover component comprises a closed chute, the closed chute is respectively arranged on the same side surface of a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the horizontal positions are the same, two ends of a connecting column on one side of a conveying frame are fixedly connected with limiting rods, the two limiting rods are respectively used for being in butt joint with the two closed chutes, the inner sides of two supporting plates are slidably provided with an upper pressing rod, one end of the upper pressing rod is fixedly connected with an upper arc plate, the inner sides of the two supporting plates are slidably connected with a lower pressing rod, the lower pressing rod is arranged on the lower side of the upper pressing rod, one end of the lower pressing rod is fixedly connected with a lower arc plate, the upper side and lower side of the inner side of the supporting plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a third cylinder, the output shaft of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a second spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, one end of the upper pressing rod is sleeved with the sliding rod, one end of the upper pressing rod and one end of the upper side of the supporting plate is fixedly sleeved with the lower pressing rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, the horizontal overturning assembly comprises a first screw rod, the first screw rod is spirally arranged at the top end of an upper pressing rod, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first screw rod, the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the first screw rod and is fixedly connected with a pressing block, a pressure sensor is embedded in the bottom end of the pressing block, the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected with a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder, the bottom end of a lower arc plate is spirally connected with a second screw rod, two groups of the rotating rod and the pressing block are arranged in the rotating rod, one group of the rotating rod and the pressing block are rotatably arranged in the second screw rod, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate on one side of the conveying frame, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate on the other side of the conveying frame, a driving assembly is arranged on the first screw rod, one end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a connecting plate on one side of the conveying frame, and one end of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a connecting plate on the other side of the conveying frame.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving assembly comprises a first gear, the first gear is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the upper arc plate, the first gear is in spiral connection with a first screw rod, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate at one side of the conveying frame, a first rack is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting rod, the first rack can be meshed with the first gear, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to one end of the first rack, a second rack is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed rod, a one-way bearing is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating rod, a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the one-way bearing, and the second rack can be meshed with the second gear.
As a further scheme of the invention, the upper end and the lower end of the connecting column are provided with flame holders capable of being adjusted according to the lengths of the glass bricks, and one end of each flame holder is provided with a plurality of groups of nozzles at equal intervals.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cross section of the clamping block is trapezoid, and the outer walls of the clamping block are smooth walls.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner walls of the first screw rods are smooth walls, and the rotating rods can be completely attached to the inner walls of the first screw rods.
The production process of the heat-resistant fireproof glass brick comprises the following steps:
step one: conveying the processed glass bricks to a conveying frame through conveying equipment, pushing the glass bricks to the inner sides of a first cylinder and a second cylinder through a second cylinder, and starting the first cylinder and the second cylinder to clamp and fix the glass bricks through clamping blocks;
step two: starting a driving motor to drive a screw rod to rotate, so that a connecting plate pushes a connecting column to slide through a flame spraying head on the connecting column to carry out flame polishing treatment on two sides of the glass brick;
step three: after the side polishing is finished, a horizontal overturning assembly on the overturning mechanism clamps the glass brick from the upper side and the lower side, meanwhile, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder disconnect the clamping of the glass brick, the horizontal overturning assembly drives the glass brick to horizontally rotate ninety degrees, then the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder clamp and fix the glass brick again, and the screw rod reversely rotates to enable a connecting column return path to polish the other two sides of the glass brick;
step four: after the side surfaces are completely polished, a vertical turnover assembly on the turnover mechanism drives the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder to rotate ninety degrees in the vertical direction, so that the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the glass brick become the side surfaces, and the polishing action of the repeated connecting column is matched with a flame spraying frame on the connecting column to completely polish the glass brick;
step five: after polishing, the glass bricks are transported to the rest work stations through the conveying frame to finish the rest processing steps.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention adopts the turnover mechanism, realizes the vertical turnover and the horizontal turnover of the glass brick when the glass brick is subjected to flame polishing through the vertical turnover assembly and the horizontal turnover assembly, is matched with the flame spraying heads which horizontally slide at the two sides of the glass brick to carry out flame polishing treatment on the glass brick, the horizontal turnover assembly on the turnover mechanism clamps the glass brick from the upper side and the lower side and simultaneously the first cylinder and the second cylinder disconnect the clamping on the glass brick after the side surface polishing is finished, the horizontal turnover assembly drives the glass brick to horizontally rotate ninety degrees, then the first cylinder and the second cylinder clamp and fix the glass brick again, the screw rod reversely rotates to enable the connecting column return path to carry out polishing treatment on the other two sides of the glass brick, the vertical turnover assembly on the turnover mechanism drives the first cylinder and the second cylinder to vertically rotate ninety degrees after the side surface is completely polished, two sides of the glass brick can be respectively with last arc board, lower arc board contact, along last arc board, lower arc board curved outer wall slides to the position with last arc board, lower depression bar contact, make through the elasticity of second spring go up depression bar, lower depression bar follow upper and lower section centre gripping glass brick for two upper and lower terminal surfaces of glass brick become the side, the polishing action cooperation of repeated spliced pole is polished the glass brick completely to the flame throwing frame on the spliced pole, can play the effect of protection to the side of glass brick through last arc board and lower arc board, when making polishing to the upper and lower terminal surface after the upset, the side after the upset after polishing can not carry out the duplicate polishing with flame contact, because duplicate polishing can lead to glass to appear fused phenomenon because of the high temperature, the polishing effect to the glass brick when can improve flame polishing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a support bar structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention (hidden conveying rack);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view (another angle) of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first screw;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connecting column structure;
fig. 8 is a schematic of the workflow of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a conveying frame; 2. a driving motor; 3. a screw rod; 4. a connecting plate; 5. a connecting column; 6. a support plate; 7. a first spring; 8. a connecting shaft; 9. a first connecting rod; 10. a first cylinder; 11. clamping blocks; 12. a second cylinder; 13. a second spring; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a pressing rod is arranged; 16. an upper arc plate; 17. a lower arc plate; 18. pressing down a rod; 19. a third cylinder; 20. a limit rod; 21. closing the chute; 22. a first screw; 23. a second connecting rod; 25. a first gear; 26. a first rack; 27. a fixed rod; 28. a second rack; 29. a second screw; 30. a second gear; 31. briquetting; 32. a rotating rod; 33. an arc-shaped frame; 34. a flame spraying frame; 35. a flame spraying head; 36. and a roller.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the production line of heat-resistant fireproof glass bricks comprises a conveying frame 1, wherein two sides of the interior of the conveying frame 1 are fixedly connected with a supporting plate 6, one group of supporting plates 6 are rotatably connected with a first air cylinder 10 on the side wall of the supporting plate 6, the other group of supporting plates 6 are internally and slidably connected with a second air cylinder 12, the output ends of the first air cylinder 10 and the second air cylinder 12 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 11, the second air cylinder 12 can rotate on the side wall of the supporting plate 6, two ends of the conveying frame 1 are fixedly connected with driving motors 2 respectively, the output ends of the driving motors 2 are fixedly connected with screw rods 3, the screw rods 3 are spirally sleeved with connecting plates 4, the top ends of the connecting plates 4 are fixedly connected with connecting shafts 8, one ends of the connecting shafts 8 are slidably sleeved with connecting columns 5, two sides of the connecting columns 5 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped frames 33, one ends of the arc-shaped frames 33 are rotatably connected with idler wheels 36, the outer parts of the connecting shafts 8 are sleeved with first springs 7, one ends of the first springs 7 are fixedly connected with the connecting columns 5, the other ends of the connecting columns 5 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 35, the other ends of the connecting columns are spirally connected with connecting columns 35, and the connecting columns 5 are spirally sleeved with connecting rods 4, and are provided with connecting rods 4 for connecting flame-throwing mechanisms for making flame-throwing glass bricks to be in contact with other side surfaces, and the flame-throwing and other glass bricks are convenient to rotate;
when the scheme is put into practical use, the processed glass bricks are transported to the conveying frame 1 through the conveying equipment, the glass bricks are pushed to the inner sides of the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 through sliding of the second cylinder 12, the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 are started to clamp and fix the glass bricks through the clamping blocks 11, the driving motor 2 is started to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate, the connecting plate 4 pushes the connecting post 5 to slide, the connecting post 5 compresses the first spring 7 to slide on the connecting shaft 8 through contact of the arc-shaped frame 33 with the side surfaces of the glass bricks until the roller 36 is in rolling contact with the side surfaces of the glass bricks, the flame-polishing treatment is carried out on the two side surfaces of the glass bricks by the flame-spraying heads 35 on the connecting post 5, the glass bricks are clamped by the horizontal overturning assembly on the overturning mechanism from the upper side and the lower side surfaces of the glass bricks, and the clamping of the glass bricks is simultaneously disconnected by the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 after the side surface polishing is finished, the horizontal overturning assembly drives the glass brick to horizontally rotate ninety degrees, then the first air cylinder 10 and the second air cylinder 12 clamp and fix the glass brick again, the screw rod 3 reversely rotates to enable the return path of the connecting column 5 to polish the other two sides of the glass brick, after the side is completely polished, the vertical overturning assembly on the overturning mechanism drives the first air cylinder 10 and the second air cylinder 12 to vertically rotate ninety degrees, during the rotation, the two sides of the glass brick are respectively contacted with the upper arc plate 16 and the lower arc plate 17, the arc-shaped outer walls of the upper arc plate 16 and the lower arc plate 17 slide to the contact positions with the upper arc plate 16 and the lower pressure rod 18 along the outer walls of the upper arc plate 16 and the lower arc plate 17, the upper pressure rod 15 and the lower pressure rod 18 clamp the glass brick from the upper section and the lower section through the elasticity of the second spring 13, the upper end face and the lower end face of the glass brick become the side, the polishing action of the connecting column 5 is repeated to match with the flame spraying frame 34 on the connecting column 5 to completely polish the glass brick, the side surfaces of the glass bricks can be protected through the upper arc plate 16 and the lower arc plate 17, so that when the turned upper end surface and the turned lower end surface are polished, the polished turned side surfaces cannot be repeatedly polished in contact with flame, because the phenomenon that glass is melted due to overhigh temperature during repeated polishing can be improved, and the polishing effect on the glass bricks during flame polishing can be improved.
As a further scheme of the invention, the turnover mechanism comprises a vertical turnover component and a horizontal turnover component, the vertical turnover component is used for finishing the rotation of the glass brick in the vertical direction, the horizontal turnover component is used for finishing the rotation of the glass brick in the horizontal direction, the vertical turnover component comprises a closed chute 21, the closed chute 21 is respectively arranged on the same side surface of a first cylinder 10 and a second cylinder 12, the horizontal positions are the same, two ends of a connecting column 5 at one side of a conveying frame 1 are fixedly connected with a limiting rod 20, the two limiting rods 20 are respectively used for being in butt joint with the two closed chutes 21, the inner sides of two supporting plates 6 are slidably provided with an upper pressing rod 15, one end of the upper pressing rod 15 is fixedly connected with an upper arc plate 16, the inner sides of the two supporting plates 6 are slidably connected with a lower pressing rod 18, one end of the lower pressing rod 18 is fixedly connected with a lower arc plate 17, the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the supporting plate 6 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a third cylinder 19, an output shaft 14 of the third cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 14, the upper side of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 14 and one end of the lower pressing rod 14 is sleeved with the lower pressing rod 14 at one end of the connecting rod 6, and one end of the connecting rod 6 is sleeved with the lower side of the connecting rod 14 is sleeved with the lower pressing rod 6;
when the scheme is put into practical use, after the side polishing is finished, the connecting column 5 slides to the side of the second cylinder 12, so that the limiting rod 20 rotates the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 along the side of the closed chute 21 in a grooving way, the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 are turned over ninety degrees, the glass brick is fixed in the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 through the clamping block 11, so that the original upper end face and the original lower end face of the glass brick are changed into the side faces, the two side faces of the glass brick are respectively contacted with the upper arc plate 16 and the lower arc plate 17 in the turning process, the upper pressing rod 15 is extruded along the arc-shaped outer wall to slide upwards, the lower pressing rod 18 slides downwards until the glass brick is turned for ninety degrees, and the upper end face and the lower end face of the glass brick are respectively contacted with the upper pressing rod 15 and the lower pressing rod 18 at the moment, and the glass brick is clamped and fixed through the upper pressing rod 15 and the lower pressing rod 18 under the elastic force of the connecting rod 14, so that the vertical turning of the glass brick can be finished.
As a further scheme of the invention, the horizontal overturning assembly comprises a first screw rod 22, the first screw rod 22 is spirally arranged at the top end of an upper pressing rod 15, a rotating rod 32 is rotatably connected in the first screw rod 22, the bottom end of the rotating rod 32 penetrates through the first screw rod 22 and is fixedly connected with a pressing block 31, a pressure sensor is embedded in the bottom end of the pressing block 31, the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected with a first air cylinder 10 and a second air cylinder 12, the bottom end of a lower arc plate 17 is spirally connected with a second screw rod 29, the rotating rod 32 and the pressing block 31 are provided with two groups in total, one group of rotating rods 32 and pressing blocks 31 are rotatably arranged in the second screw rod 29, a second connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected on a connecting plate 4 on one side of the conveying frame 1, a first connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected on the connecting plate 4 on the other side of the conveying frame 1, a driving assembly is arranged on the first screw rod 22, one group of driving assemblies is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 4 on one side of the conveying frame 1, and one end of the other group of driving assemblies is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 4 on the other side of the conveying frame 1;
the driving assembly comprises a first gear 25, the first gear 25 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the upper arc plate 16, the first gear 25 is in spiral connection with a first screw 22, a second connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 4 at one side of the conveying frame 1, a first rack 26 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting rod 23, the first rack 26 can be meshed with the first gear 25, one end of the first rack 26 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 27, the other end of the fixing rod 27 is fixedly connected with a second rack 28, the top end of the rotating rod 32 is rotatably connected with a one-way bearing, a second gear 30 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the one-way bearing, and the second rack 28 can be meshed with the second gear 30;
when the scheme is put into practical use, when two side faces of a glass brick are polished, the connecting column 5 slides to one side along the screw rod 3, so that the sliding first rack 26 drives the first gear 25 to rotate, the second screw 29 spirally connected inside the first gear 25 ascends, the first screw 22 spirally connected on the upper pressing rod 15 descends synchronously, the connecting column slides until the upper end face and the lower end face of the two pressing blocks 31 are contacted with the upper end face and the lower end face of the glass brick, at the moment, the connecting column 5 finishes the flame polishing of the side face of the glass brick through the flame spraying head 35, the upper pressing blocks 31 are contacted with the glass brick and then transmit signals to the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 through the pressure sensor, so that the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 stop the extrusion of the glass brick, at the moment, the glass brick is still above the conveying frame 1, the connecting column 5 continuously slides after the first rack 26 is separated from being meshed with the first gear 25, at this time, the two pressing blocks 31 clamp the glass bricks, the connecting column 5 continuously slides to enable the second rack 28 to be meshed with the second gear 30 to drive the rotating rod 32 to rotate in the second screw 29, the pressing blocks 31 drive the glass bricks to rotate ninety degrees, at this time, the connecting column 5 slides to the position of one end of the screw rod 3, the screw rod 3 reversely rotates to drive the connecting column 5 to slide in the return path, at this time, the second rack 28 is preferentially contacted with the second gear 30, as the unidirectional bearing in the second gear 30 enables the rotating rod 32 and the glass bricks not to rotate, the connecting column 5 continuously slides to enable the first rack 26 to be contacted with the first gear 25, the first screw 22 and the second screw 29 slide to be separated from the extrusion of the glass bricks, after the pressure sensor on the pressing block 31 breaks signals, the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 repeatedly extrude the clamping blocks 11 to clamp the glass bricks from two sides, the connecting column 5 continuously slides through the flame-spraying head 35 to perform flame polishing treatment on both sides of the glass brick, and at this time, horizontal overturning of the glass brick and polishing treatment after overturning are completed.
As a further scheme of the invention, the upper and lower ends of the connecting column 5 are provided with flame holders 34 which can be adjusted according to the lengths of the glass bricks, and one end of each flame holder 34 is provided with a plurality of groups of nozzles at equal intervals;
when the scheme is put into practical use, the flame holders 34 with the adaptive lengths are arranged at the two ends of the connecting column 5 according to the lengths of the processed glass bricks, so that the complete polishing treatment on the surfaces of the glass bricks can be ensured when the glass bricks are subjected to flame polishing after being turned over.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cross section of the clamping block 11 is trapezoid, and the outer walls of the clamping block 11 are smooth walls;
when the scheme is put into practical use, the clamping blocks 11 with the trapezoid cross sections enable the corners of the glass bricks to be contacted with the inclined surfaces of the clamping blocks 11 to push the clamping blocks 11 to slide to two sides when the glass bricks are overturned at the inner sides of the clamping blocks, and the glass bricks cannot be blocked from rotating.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inner walls of the first screw 22 are smooth walls, and the rotating rod 32 can be completely attached to the inner walls of the first screw 22;
when the scheme is put into practical use, the two gears are completely attached together, so that the rotating rod 32 cannot deviate from other positions when rotating in the first screw 22, and the second gear 30 is prevented from being disengaged from the second rack 28.
The production process of the heat-resistant fireproof glass brick comprises the following steps:
step one: the processed glass bricks are transported to the conveying frame 1 through conveying equipment, the glass bricks are pushed to the inner sides of the first air cylinder 10 and the second air cylinder 12 through the second air cylinder 12, and the first air cylinder 10 and the second air cylinder 12 are started to clamp and fix the glass bricks through the clamping blocks 11;
step two: starting the driving motor 2 to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 4 pushes the connecting column 5 to slide through the flaming head 35 on the connecting column 5 to perform flame polishing treatment on the two sides of the glass brick;
step three: after the side polishing is finished, a horizontal overturning assembly on the overturning mechanism clamps the glass bricks from the upper side and the lower side, meanwhile, the first air cylinder 10 and the second air cylinder 12 disconnect the clamping of the glass bricks, the horizontal overturning assembly drives the glass bricks to horizontally rotate ninety degrees, then the first air cylinder 10 and the second air cylinder 12 clamp and fix the glass bricks again, and the screw rod 3 reversely rotates to enable the connecting column 5 to return to the path for polishing the other two sides of the glass bricks;
step four: after the side surfaces are completely polished, a vertical turnover assembly on the turnover mechanism drives the first air cylinder 10 and the second air cylinder 12 to rotate ninety degrees in the vertical direction, so that the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the glass brick become the side surfaces, and the polishing action of the repeated connecting column 5 is matched with the flame spraying frame 34 on the connecting column 5 to completely polish the glass brick;
step five: after polishing, the glass bricks are transported to the rest work stations through the conveying frame 1 to finish the rest processing steps.
Working principle: the processed glass bricks are transported to the conveying frame 1 through the conveying equipment, the glass bricks are pushed to the inner sides of the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 through the sliding of the second cylinder 12, the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 are started to clamp and fix the glass bricks through the clamping blocks 11, the driving motor 2 is started to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate, the connecting plate 4 pushes the connecting column 5 to slide, the connecting column 5 compresses the first spring 7 to slide on the connecting shaft 8 through the contact of the arc-shaped frame 33 and the side surface of the glass bricks until the roller 36 is in rolling contact with the side surface of the glass bricks, the flame spraying heads 35 on the connecting column 5 carry out flame polishing treatment on the two side surfaces of the glass bricks, the horizontal overturning assembly on the overturning mechanism clamps the glass bricks from the upper side and the lower side after the side surface polishing is finished, the clamping of the glass bricks is simultaneously disconnected through the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12, and the horizontal overturning assembly drives the glass bricks to horizontally rotate ninety degrees, then the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 clamp and fix the glass brick again, the screw rod 3 rotates reversely to enable the return path of the connecting column 5 to polish the other two sides of the glass brick, after the side surfaces are polished completely, the vertical overturning component on the overturning mechanism can drive the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 12 to rotate ninety degrees in the vertical direction, during the rotation, the two sides of the glass brick are respectively contacted with the upper arc plate 16 and the lower arc plate 17, the arc-shaped outer walls of the upper arc plate 16 and the lower arc plate 17 slide to the contact positions with the upper arc plate 16 and the lower pressure rod 18, the upper pressure rod 15 and the lower pressure rod 18 clamp the glass brick from the upper section and the lower section through the elasticity of the second spring 13, so that the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the glass brick become the side surfaces, the polishing action of the connecting column 5 is repeated to match with the flame spraying frame 34 on the connecting column 5 to polish the glass brick completely, the side of glass brick can be played the effect of protection through last arc board 16 and lower arc board 17 for when polishing the up and down terminal surface after the upset, the side of upset after polishing can not contact with the flame and polish repeatedly, because the phenomenon of melting appears in the glass that can lead to because of the high temperature of repetition polishing, can improve the polishing effect to the glass brick when flame polishing.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a production line of heat-resisting fire prevention formula glass brick, includes conveying frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fire-spraying device, including a fire-spraying mechanism, a connecting rod (5), a connecting rod (4), a connecting rod (3), a connecting rod (5) and a connecting rod (5) are fixedly connected with each other, a backup pad (6) is fixedly connected with both sides in the inside of conveying frame (1), a set of rotation is connected with a first cylinder (10) on backup pad (6) lateral wall, another set of inside sliding connection with a second cylinder (12) of backup pad (6), a clamping block (11) is fixedly connected with both sides of first cylinder (10), second cylinder (12) can rotate on backup pad (6) lateral wall, driving motor (2) are all fixedly connected with driving motor (2) at both ends respectively, driving motor (2)'s output fixedly connected with lead screw (3), connecting rod (3) go up the spiral has cup jointed connecting plate (4), connecting rod (4) top fixedly connected with connecting shaft (8), connecting rod (8) one end sliding cup joints spliced pole (5), both sides fixedly connected with arc-shaped frame (33) of connecting rod (33), one end rotation of connecting rod (8) has a first spring (7), first end (7) fixedly connected with fire-spraying mechanism (35), the turnover mechanism is used for turning the glass brick to the side surface, which is convenient for the other surfaces of the glass brick to contact with the flame spraying head (35) for flame polishing;
the turnover mechanism comprises a vertical turnover assembly and a horizontal turnover assembly, the vertical turnover assembly is used for finishing the rotation of the glass brick in the vertical direction, the horizontal turnover assembly is used for finishing the rotation of the glass brick in the horizontal direction, the vertical turnover assembly comprises a closing chute (21), the closing chute (21) is respectively arranged on the same side face of a first air cylinder (10) and a second air cylinder (12), the horizontal positions are the same, two ends of a connecting column (5) on one side of a conveying frame (1) are fixedly connected with a limiting rod (20), the two limiting rods (20) are respectively used for being in butt joint with two closing chute (21), the inner sides of two supporting plates (6) are respectively provided with an upper pressing rod (15), one end of each upper pressing rod (15) is fixedly connected with an upper arc plate (16), the inner sides of the two supporting plates (6) are respectively connected with a lower pressing rod (18), one end of each lower pressing rod (18) is fixedly connected with a lower arc plate (17), the inner sides of each lower pressing rod (18) are respectively arranged on the lower side of the upper pressing rod (15), the inner sides of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with a third connecting rod (14) on the inner sides of the supporting plates (6), the third connecting rod (14) are fixedly connected with the third connecting rod (14), the third connecting rod (14) on the upper ends of the first connecting rod (14), the third connecting rod (14) and the second connecting rod (14), one end of the lower pressure rod (18) is in sliding sleeve joint with the connecting rod (14) at the lower side of the supporting plate (6);
the horizontal overturning assembly comprises a first screw rod (22), the first screw rod (22) is spirally arranged at the top end of an upper pressing rod (15), a rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first screw rod (22), the bottom end of the rotating rod (32) penetrates through the first screw rod (22) and is fixedly connected with a pressing block (31), a pressure sensor is embedded in the bottom end of the pressing block (31), the output end of the pressure sensor is electrically connected with a first cylinder (10) and a second cylinder (12), a second screw rod (29) is spirally connected to the bottom end of a lower arc plate (17), the rotating rod (32) and the pressing block (31) are jointly arranged in two groups, one group of rotating rods (32) and pressing block (31) are rotatably arranged inside the second screw rod (29), a second connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4) on one side of a conveying frame (1), a first connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (4) on the other side of the conveying frame (1), a driving assembly is arranged on the first screw rod (22), two groups of driving assemblies are arranged on the driving assembly, one group of driving assembly is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting plate (4) on the other side of the conveying frame (1).
2. The production line of heat-resistant and fire-resistant glass tiles of claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a first gear (25), the first gear (25) is rotationally arranged at the upper end of the upper arc plate (16), the first gear (25) is in spiral connection with a first screw rod (22), a second connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4) on one side of the conveying frame (1), a first rack (26) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting rod (23), the first rack (26) can be meshed with the first gear (25), a fixing rod (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rack (26), a second rack (28) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod (27), a one-way bearing is rotationally connected to the top end of the rotating rod (32), a second gear (30) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the one-way bearing, and the second rack (28) can be meshed with the second gear (30).
3. The production line of heat-resistant and fire-resistant glass tiles of claim 1, wherein: the upper and lower ends of the connecting column (5) are provided with flame holders (34) which can be adjusted according to the length of the glass bricks, and one end of each flame holder (34) is provided with a plurality of groups of nozzles at equal intervals.
4. The production line of heat-resistant and fire-resistant glass tiles of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the clamping block (11) is trapezoid, and the outer walls of the clamping block (11) are smooth walls.
5. The production line of heat-resistant and fire-resistant glass tiles of claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the first screw rods (22) are smooth walls, and the rotating rods (32) can be completely attached to the inner walls of the first screw rods (22).
6. A process for producing heat-resistant and fire-resistant glass bricks, which is suitable for a production line of the heat-resistant and fire-resistant glass bricks as claimed in claims 1 to 5, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
step one: the processed glass bricks are transported to a conveying frame (1) through conveying equipment, the glass bricks are pushed to the inner sides of a first air cylinder (10) and a second air cylinder (12) through a second air cylinder (12), and the first air cylinder (10) and the second air cylinder (12) are started to clamp and fix the glass bricks through a clamping block (11);
step two: starting a driving motor (2) to drive a screw rod (3) to rotate, so that a connecting plate (4) pushes a connecting column (5) to slide through a flame spraying head (35) on the connecting column (5) to perform flame polishing treatment on two sides of the glass brick;
step three: after the side polishing is finished, a horizontal overturning assembly on the overturning mechanism clamps the glass bricks from the upper side and the lower side, meanwhile, the first air cylinder (10) and the second air cylinder (12) disconnect the clamping of the glass bricks, the horizontal overturning assembly drives the glass bricks to horizontally rotate ninety degrees, then the first air cylinder (10) and the second air cylinder (12) clamp and fix the glass bricks again, and the screw rod (3) reversely rotates to enable a return path of the connecting column (5) to polish the other two sides of the glass bricks;
step four: after the side surfaces are completely polished, a vertical turnover assembly on the turnover mechanism can drive the first air cylinder (10) and the second air cylinder (12) to rotate ninety degrees in the vertical direction, so that the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the glass brick become the side surfaces, and the polishing action of the repeated connecting column (5) is matched with a flame spraying frame (34) on the connecting column (5) to completely polish the glass brick;
step five: after polishing, the glass bricks are transported to the rest work stations through the conveying frame (1) to finish the rest processing steps.
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| CN202210641923.XA CN114804602B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Production line and production process of heat-resistant fireproof glass brick |
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| CN114804602B true CN114804602B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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| CN115650558B (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2023-11-21 | 山东景耀玻璃集团有限公司 | Rapid forming system and method for light-weight glass container |
| CN117140258B (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-02-02 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Clamping tool for glass polishing |
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| CN209721934U (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-12-03 | 南阳环宇电器有限公司 | A kind of flame polish automatic turning device |
| CN212218268U (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-12-25 | 盐城陈宇玻璃有限公司 | Toughened glass processing that can overturn by oneself is with spacing centre gripping frock |
| CN113716848A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-30 | 广西扩展工程机械有限公司 | Hollow glass brick butt joint process |
| CN215748747U (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2022-02-08 | 阜阳市正大玻璃科技有限公司 | Turnover toughened glass processing and fixing device |
| WO2022040980A1 (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-03-03 | 唐山哈船科技有限公司 | Conveying device capable of easily and quickly transferring port containers and method for said device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| AR107960A1 (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2018-07-04 | Vitro Sab De Cv | MECHANISM OF INVESTING FOR A GLASS ITEMS MACHINE |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN209721934U (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-12-03 | 南阳环宇电器有限公司 | A kind of flame polish automatic turning device |
| CN212218268U (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-12-25 | 盐城陈宇玻璃有限公司 | Toughened glass processing that can overturn by oneself is with spacing centre gripping frock |
| WO2022040980A1 (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-03-03 | 唐山哈船科技有限公司 | Conveying device capable of easily and quickly transferring port containers and method for said device |
| CN113716848A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-30 | 广西扩展工程机械有限公司 | Hollow glass brick butt joint process |
| CN215748747U (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2022-02-08 | 阜阳市正大玻璃科技有限公司 | Turnover toughened glass processing and fixing device |
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