CN106242489B - The preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel - Google Patents
The preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106242489B CN106242489B CN201610613126.5A CN201610613126A CN106242489B CN 106242489 B CN106242489 B CN 106242489B CN 201610613126 A CN201610613126 A CN 201610613126A CN 106242489 B CN106242489 B CN 106242489B
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- base material
- parts
- magnesia
- sanding
- magnesium oxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
- C04B28/32—Magnesium oxychloride cements, e.g. Sorel cement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/02—Temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/04—Time
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/12—Pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
- B32B2607/02—Wall papers, wall coverings
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the preparation methods of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel.This method comprises the following steps：Magnesia base material is provided, the magnesia base material, which is placed in sander, carries out sanding, removes the miscellaneous dirt of magnesia substrate surface；Two surfaces of magnesia base material are respectively coated for cohesive resin；By the magnesia base material of coated with resins quickly through baking oven；Last layer melamine paper is covered in the first face of magnesia base material, the second face is covered with a layer equilibration paper, forms intermediate product；Multiple intermediate product are stacked, suppress 2min 30min naturally；The intermediate product are placed in hot press, the pressure and temperature of hot press is adjusted, suppress 0.5h 5h, form semi-finished product；The redundance at the semi-finished product edge is cut off, and removes the burr on surface, obtains the Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel.The method of the invention is simple for process, and the magnesia decorative board structure of production is stablized, and using not removing and tilting for a long time, decoration performance is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to decorative panel technical fields, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel.
Background technology
Environment friendly decoration board includes partition material, ceiling material, furniture material, pavement etc., due to the environmental protection of its material,
Low cost, appearance are varied, are liked by people as ornament materials.Magnesium oxide plate is a kind of novel multi-functional builds
Material, because of its not only lightweight and flexibility and cycling processability with wooden class organic plates, but also the fire line with inorganic plate and resistance to
It is aqueous, it is applied in wall, furred ceiling, floor liner plate and other finishings for having fire protection requirement position.
The main component of current magnesium oxide plate be fiberglass gridding cloth (main source of the dynamics of plate), magnesia,
Magnesium chloride, perlite, fiberfill fibers and property-modifying additive so that substrate material good weatherability.But it as the decorative panel of exterior wall,
Ask its appearance that can reach user's requirement, it is necessary to be covered with decorative layer on the surface of base material.But in the case where exposing to the weather, surface
Decorative layer exist easily tilt, stripping the defects of, cause its decorative appearance performance to substantially reduce.
Invention content
Based on this, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel, simple for process, the oxidation of production
Magnesium decorative board stable structure, using not removing and tilting for a long time, decoration performance is good.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel comprising following steps：
Magnesia base material is provided, the magnesia base material, which is placed in sander, carries out sanding, then removes the magnesia
The miscellaneous dirt of substrate surface；
Two surfaces of magnesia base material are respectively coated for cohesive resin, the coated weight of the resin is 100g/m2-
120g/m2；
By the magnesia base material of coated with resins quickly through the baking oven of 100 DEG C -110 DEG C of temperature in 80s-110s, to oxygen
The resin changed on magnesium substrates is toasted；
Last layer melamine paper is covered in the first face of magnesia base material, it is flat to cover last layer in the second face of magnesia base material
Weigh paper, forms intermediate product；
Multiple above-mentioned intermediate product are stacked, suppress 2min-30min naturally；
The intermediate product are placed in hot press, the pressure for adjusting hot press is 1.0kg/cm2-1.5kg/cm2, temperature is
190 DEG C -200 DEG C, 0.5h-5h is suppressed under these conditions, forms semi-finished product；
The redundance at the semi-finished product edge is cut off, and removes the burr on surface, obtains the Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decoration
Plate.
In wherein some embodiments, the magnesia base material sanding is first to use the sand paper of 80 mesh to carry out sanding, then adopt
Sanding is carried out with the sand paper of 120 mesh, the sand paper of 180 mesh is finally used to carry out sanding.
In wherein some embodiments, the magnesia base material includes the component of following parts by weight：100 parts of magnesia, nothing
25-50 parts of aqueous magnesium chloride, 10-15 parts of sawdust, 10-15 parts of flyash, 3-10 parts of zeolite, 7-15 parts of calcium oxide, calcium stearate
0.5-1 parts, 30-50 parts of Adlerika, 3-10 parts of foaming agent, 2-8 parts of fire retardant, 5-15 parts of foaming control agent.
In wherein some embodiments, the magnesia base material includes the component of following parts by weight：100 parts of magnesia, nothing
40 parts of aqueous magnesium chloride, 12 parts of sawdust, 12 parts of flyash, 8 parts of zeolite, 10 parts of calcium oxide, 0.8 part of calcium stearate, Adlerika
40 parts, 7 parts of foaming agent, 5 parts of fire retardant, 10 parts of foaming control agent.
In wherein some embodiments, the preparation method of the magnesia base material is：
Magnesia, anhydrous magnesium chloride, calcium oxide, Adlerika, foaming agent and foaming control agent are mixed,
It is placed in closed container and is stirred, gas is filled in whipping process, bubble is formed in the slurry of stirring；
Sawdust, flyash, zeolite, calcium stearate, fire retardant are added in above-mentioned closed container, are heated to 50 DEG C -60 DEG C,
And be stirred, obtain raw material slurry；
Above-mentioned raw materials are starched and are added in the mold of press, heating mould is cold when keeping temperature 5h-7h to 100 DEG C -120 DEG C
But it takes out afterwards, obtains semi-finished product；
The semi-finished product are stacked, place -5 days 3 days naturally at room temperature to get the magnesia base material.
The present invention also adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel comprising following steps：
The process units of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel is provided, including:Conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism include conveying frame
And the feeder motor of the transfer member and the driving transfer member operation in the conveying frame；Mechanism of sanding machine,
The mechanism of sanding machine includes sanding rack, the cabinet in the sanding rack, the sanding component being installed in the cabinet
And the pumping dirt component being connected to the interior of equipment cabinet；The conveying mechanism part wears the cabinet；The sanding component
Several rotating rollers including sanding motor, by the sanding motor-driven rotation and the sand paper that is set around in the rotating roller,
There is gap between the rotating roller and the transfer member of the conveying mechanism；The pumping dirt component includes being located at the cabinet top
The pumping dirt wind turbine in portion and several sweep-up pipes being connected to the pumping dirt wind turbine；Rubber-coated mechanism, the rubber-coated mechanism include gluing
Rack, upper roller and bottom roller in the gluing rack have gap between the upper roller and bottom roller；It is described
Gap between conveying mechanism and the upper roller and bottom roller is connected；Toast mechanism, the baking mechanism include toast rack,
Baking conveyer belt and baking oven in the baking rack, the baking conveyer belt wear the baking oven；Windrow mechanism；Heat
Press mechanism, the hot pressing mechanism include several pressing plates, temperature control unit and Pressure Control Unit, the adjacent pressing plate it
Between have gap；
Magnesia base material is provided, the magnesia base material is placed on conveying mechanism, sander is delivered to by conveying mechanism
Cabinet in, sanding component in cabinet carries out sanding to magnesia base material, then takes out the operation of dirt component, is stayed in after removing sanding
The miscellaneous dirt of the magnesia substrate surface；
Magnesia base material after sanding is delivered between the upper roller of rubber-coated mechanism and bottom roller by conveying mechanism, upper roller
Two surfaces of magnesia base material are coated in the resin on bottom roller, the coated weight of resin is 100g/m2-120g/m2；
Magnesia base material after gluing is delivered in the baking rack of baking mechanism by conveying mechanism, toasts belt-driven
Magnesia base material, quickly through the baking oven of 100 DEG C -110 DEG C of temperature, carries out the resin on magnesia base material in 80s-110s
Toast drying；
Last layer melamine paper is covered in the first face of magnesia base material, the second face is covered with a layer equilibration paper, is formed intermediate
Product；
Above-mentioned intermediate product are delivered to windrow mechanism by conveying mechanism so that multiple intermediate product are stacked, natural
Suppress 2min-30min；
Between the intermediate product are delivered to the two panels pressing plate of hot pressing mechanism by conveying mechanism, the pressure of hot pressing mechanism is adjusted
For 1.0kg/cm2-1.5kg/cm2, temperature is 190 DEG C -200 DEG C, suppresses 0.5h-5h under these conditions, forms semi-finished product；
The redundance at the semi-finished product edge is cut off, and removes the burr on surface, obtains the Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decoration
Plate.
In wherein some embodiments, the rotating roller includes the first rotating roller, the second rotating roller and third rotating roller,
80 the first sand paper of purpose of winding in first rotating roller, 120 the second sand paper of purpose of winding in second rotating roller, described
The third sand paper of 180 mesh of winding in three rotating rollers.
In wherein some embodiments, the windrow mechanism includes liftable folding frame, is set to the folding frame
On windrow board, the delivery roller that is installed on the windrow board, the windrow board is connected with the conveying mechanism；Institute
It includes the folding leg and hydraulic cylinder for being separately connected the board both sides to state folding frame, the folding leg include first leg with
Second supporting leg, the first leg are pivotally connected with the second supporting leg, and the first leg of two folding legs is connected by a connecting rod,
The fixing end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is connect with second supporting leg,
When the hydraulic cylinder action, the folding leg can be driven to fold or open, folding leg board decline when folding is described
Folding leg board rising when opening.
In wherein some embodiments, the windrow mechanism includes rickstand, the portal frame that is located at the rickstand
And suction component, the rickstand are equipped with material wheel；The portal frame include set on the rickstand both sides column and
The spreader of the column is connected, the spreader is equipped with sliding rail；The suction component include connecting rod and be located at the connection
The windrow sucker of boom end, the windrow sucker are equipped with several windrow suction nozzles, and the connecting rod is connect with a sliding part, described
Sliding part is slidably connected with the sliding rail.
In wherein some embodiments, the windrow mechanism includes liftable transport platform, bearing frame and several cylinders,
The transport platform is equipped with several delivery wheels；The bearing frame is set to the top of the transport platform, and the bearing frame includes successively
First side, second side, third side and the four side of connection, the second side, four side respectively with it is described
First side, the flexible connection of third side, the cylinder connect with the second side, four side, for driving described the
Dual side-edge, four side are moved towards the direction close to or away from the first side, third side；The second of the bearing frame
Be respectively equipped with several conveying rollers on the inside of side and four side, the second side and the conveying roller at four side it
Between have gap.
The preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel of the present invention, processing step is easy, is all made of conventional method,
Low to technology requirement, manufacturing cost is low；In process of production by resin rapid draing, cover melamine paper and balance paper, heap
Folded nature compacting and hot pressing so that resin can be firmly combined together with outer layer decorative layer, and the decoration of preparation is hardened
Structure is stablized, and using long-time and is not easily stripped and tilts after exposing to the weather, and ensures that its performance is stablized.
In some other embodiment, the component rational proportion of magnesia base material, between interact, the base material of production is not
It is only fire-retardant, fire protecting performance is good, and hardness is high, heat-proof quality is good；It is discharged without pernicious gas in manufacturing process, good environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure signal of the process units of the Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel described in a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the mechanism of sanding machine structural schematic diagram of the process units of the Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel described in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the windrow mechanism side structure schematic diagram of the process units of the Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel described in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of the windrow mechanism described in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is that the windrow mechanism of the process units of the Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel described in another preferred embodiment of the present invention bows
View；
Fig. 6 is the overall structure diagram of windrow mechanism described in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the positive structure schematic of the windrow mechanism of the process units of the Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel described in Fig. 1；
Fig. 8 is the cladding plate mechanism side structure schematic diagram of the process units of the Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel described in Fig. 1；
Fig. 9 is the cladding plate bench structure signal of the cladding plate mechanism of the process units of the Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel described in Fig. 1
Figure；
Figure 10 is the cladding plate board side structure schematic diagram of cladding plate mechanism described in Fig. 9；
Figure 11 is the turning part structural schematic diagram of cladding plate mechanism described in Fig. 9；
Figure 12 is the vertical view of the turning part of cladding plate mechanism described in Figure 11.
Specific implementation mode
It to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, below will be to invention is more fully described.The present invention can be with many not
With form realize, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.Make to this on the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is
The understanding of the disclosure of invention is more thorough and comprehensive.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and belong to the technical field of the present invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Used term is intended merely to description tool in the description of the invention herein
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
The preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel of the present invention comprising following steps：
Magnesia base material is provided, the magnesia base material, which is placed in sander, carries out sanding, then removes the magnesia
The miscellaneous dirt of substrate surface；
Two surfaces of magnesia base material are respectively coated for cohesive resin, the coated weight of the resin is 100g/m2-
120g/m2；
By the magnesia base material of coated with resins quickly through the baking oven of 100 DEG C -110 DEG C of temperature in 80s-110s, to oxygen
The resin changed on magnesium substrates is toasted；
Last layer melamine paper is covered in the first face of magnesia base material, the second face is covered with a layer equilibration paper, is formed intermediate
Product；
Multiple above-mentioned intermediate product are stacked, suppress 2min-30min naturally；
The intermediate product are placed in hot press, the pressure for adjusting hot press is 1.0kg/cm2-1.5kg/cm2, temperature is
190 DEG C -200 DEG C, 0.5h-5h is suppressed under these conditions, forms semi-finished product；
The redundance at the semi-finished product edge is cut off, and removes the burr on surface, obtains the Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decoration
Plate.
Wherein, the magnesia base material sanding be first use 80 mesh sand paper carry out sanding, then using 120 mesh sand paper into
Row sanding finally uses the sand paper of 180 mesh to carry out sanding.
Wherein, the magnesia base material includes the component of following parts by weight：100 parts of magnesia, anhydrous magnesium chloride 25-50
Part, 10-15 parts of sawdust, 10-15 parts of flyash, 3-10 parts of zeolite, 7-15 parts of calcium oxide, 0.5-1 parts of calcium stearate, magnesium sulfate are molten
30-50 parts of liquid, 3-10 parts of foaming agent, 2-8 parts of fire retardant, 5-15 parts of foaming control agent.
Wherein, the magnesia base material includes the component of following parts by weight：100 parts of magnesia, 40 parts of anhydrous magnesium chloride, wood
Bits 12 parts, 12 parts of flyash, 8 parts of zeolite, 10 parts of calcium oxide, 0.8 part of calcium stearate, 40 parts of Adlerika, 7 parts of foaming agent,
5 parts of fire retardant, 10 parts of foaming control agent.
Wherein, the preparation method of the magnesia base material is：Magnesia, anhydrous magnesium chloride, calcium oxide, magnesium sulfate is molten
Liquid, foaming agent and foaming control agent mix, and are placed in closed container and are stirred, and gas is filled in whipping process
Body forms bubble in the slurry of stirring；Above-mentioned closed container is added in sawdust, flyash, zeolite, calcium stearate, fire retardant
It is interior, 50 DEG C -60 DEG C are heated to, and be stirred, obtain raw material slurry；Above-mentioned raw materials are starched and are added in the mold of press, heated mould
Tool is to 100 DEG C -120 DEG C, when keeping temperature 5h-7h, is taken out after cooling, obtains semi-finished product；The semi-finished product are stacked,
- 5 days 3 days are placed naturally at room temperature to get the magnesia base material.
Following technical solution also can be used：The preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel comprising following steps：
The process units of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel is provided, including:Conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism include conveying frame
And the feeder motor of the transfer member and the driving transfer member operation in the conveying frame；Mechanism of sanding machine,
The mechanism of sanding machine includes sanding rack, the cabinet in the sanding rack, the sanding component being installed in the cabinet
And the pumping dirt component being connected to the interior of equipment cabinet by the top of the cabinet；The conveying mechanism part wears described
Cabinet；The sanding component include sanding motor, by the sanding motor-driven rotation several rotating rollers and be set around institute
The sand paper in rotating roller is stated, is had for by between plank between the rotating roller and the transfer member of the conveying mechanism
Gap；The dirt component of taking out includes several dust suctions for being located at the pumping dirt wind turbine of the enclosure top and being connected to the pumping dirt wind turbine
Pipe；Rubber-coated mechanism, the rubber-coated mechanism include gluing rack, upper roller and bottom roller in the gluing rack, institute
Stating between upper roller and bottom roller has for the gap by plank；The conveying mechanism and the upper roller and bottom roller it
Between gap linking；Mechanism is toasted, the baking mechanism includes toasting rack, the baking conveyer belt in the baking rack
And baking oven, the baking conveyer belt wear the baking oven；Windrow mechanism；Hot pressing mechanism, if the hot pressing mechanism includes dry-pressing
Plate, temperature control unit and Pressure Control Unit have for the gap by plank between the adjacent pressing plate；
Magnesia base material is provided, the magnesia base material is placed on conveying mechanism, sander is delivered to by conveying mechanism
Cabinet in, sanding component in cabinet carries out sanding to magnesia base material, then takes out the operation of dirt component, is stayed in after removing sanding
The miscellaneous dirt of the magnesia substrate surface；
Magnesia base material after sanding is delivered between the upper roller of rubber-coated mechanism and bottom roller by conveying mechanism, upper roller
Two surfaces of magnesia base material are coated in the resin on bottom roller, the coated weight of resin is 100g/m2-120g/m2；
Magnesia base material after gluing is delivered in the baking rack of baking mechanism by conveying mechanism, toasts belt-driven
Magnesia base material, quickly through the baking oven of 100 DEG C -110 DEG C of temperature, carries out the resin on magnesia base material in 80s-110s
Toast drying；
Last layer melamine paper is covered in the first face of magnesia base material, the second face is covered with a layer equilibration paper, is formed intermediate
Product；
Above-mentioned intermediate product are delivered to windrow mechanism by conveying mechanism so that multiple intermediate product are stacked, natural
Suppress 2min-30min；
Between the intermediate product are delivered to the two panels pressing plate of hot pressing mechanism by conveying mechanism, the pressure of hot pressing mechanism is adjusted
For 1.0kg/cm2-1.5kg/cm2, temperature is 190 DEG C -200 DEG C, suppresses 0.5h-5h under these conditions, forms semi-finished product；
The redundance at the semi-finished product edge is cut off, and removes the burr on surface, obtains the Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decoration
Plate.
Wherein, the rotating roller includes the first rotating roller, the second rotating roller and third rotating roller, first rotating roller
80 the first sand paper of purpose of upper winding, 120 the second sand paper of purpose of winding in second rotating roller, winding in the third rotating roller
The third sand paper of 180 mesh.
Wherein, the windrow mechanism includes liftable folding frame, the windrow board on the folding frame, peace
Loaded on the delivery roller on the windrow board, the windrow board is connected with the conveying mechanism；The folding frame includes
It is separately connected the folding leg and hydraulic cylinder of the board both sides, the folding leg includes first leg and the second supporting leg, described
First leg is pivotally connected with the second supporting leg, and the first leg of two folding legs is connected by a connecting rod, the hydraulic cylinder
Fixing end is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is connect with second supporting leg, and the hydraulic cylinder is dynamic
When making, the folding leg can be driven to fold or open, folding leg board decline when folding, when the folding leg is opened
The board rises.
Wherein, the windrow mechanism include rickstand, the portal frame that is located at the rickstand and suction component, institute
It states rickstand and is equipped with material wheel；The portal frame includes the cross of the column and the connection column set on the rickstand both sides
Column, the spreader are equipped with sliding rail；The suction component include connecting rod and positioned at it is described connection boom end windrow sucker,
The windrow sucker is equipped with several windrow suction nozzles, and the connecting rod is connect with a sliding part, the sliding part and the sliding rail
It is slidably connected.
Wherein, the windrow mechanism includes liftable transport platform, bearing frame and several cylinders, is set in the transport platform
There are several delivery wheels；The bearing frame be set to the transport platform top, the bearing frame include sequentially connected first side,
Second side, third side and four side, the second side, four side respectively with the first side, third side
Side is flexibly connected, and the cylinder is connect with the second side, four side, for driving the second side, four side
It is moved towards the direction close to or away from the first side, third side；The second side of the bearing frame and four side
Inside be respectively equipped with several conveying rollers, there is gap between the conveying roller at the second side and four side.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Figure 12, the process units of above-mentioned Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel comprising conveying mechanism 10, sand
Ray machine structure 20, rubber-coated mechanism 30, baking mechanism 40, windrow mechanism 50 and hot pressing mechanism 60；Conveying mechanism 10 is used for delivery board
Material, mechanism of sanding machine 20 are used to carry out sanding to plank and remove the remaining miscellaneous dirt of sanding rear surface；Rubber-coated mechanism 30 will be for that will set
Fat is coated in the surface of magnesia base material；Baking mechanism 40 is for resin to be dried；Windrow mechanism 50 will be for after handling
Magnesia base material stacked, processed with carrying out next cloth process；Hot pressing mechanism 60 is for pressing the plank after overlapping
System, to form the decorative panel of complete structure.
Conveying mechanism 10 includes conveying frame 12 and the transfer member 13 in conveying frame 12 and driving transmission
The feeder motor (not shown) that component 13 is run, conveying mechanism 10 is through in whole equipment, the plate after being processed to each process
Material is conveyed.In the present embodiment, transfer member 13 is conveyer belt or transfer roller.
Referring once again to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, mechanism of sanding machine 20 include sanding rack 21, the cabinet 22 in sanding rack 21,
The sanding component 23 and the pumping dirt component 24 by being connected to inside the top of cabinet 22 and cabinet 22 being installed in cabinet 22, it is defeated
It send 10 part of mechanism to wear cabinet 22, the magnesia base material of sanding will be needed to be sent into 22 inside of cabinet and carry out sanding.Sanding
Component 23 includes sanding motor 231, several rotating rollers rotated by the driving of sanding motor 231 and the sand being set around in rotating roller
Have between the transfer member 13 of paper, rotating roller and conveying mechanism 10 for the gap by plank, the driving of sanding motor 231 turns
Dynamic roller rotation, sand paper are rotated with rotating roller, to carry out sanding to the magnesia base material of rotating roller bottom.In the present embodiment
In, rotating roller includes the first rotating roller 25, the second rotating roller 26 and third rotating roller 27,80 mesh of winding in the first rotating roller 25
The first sand paper 251,120 the second sand paper of purpose 261 of winding in the second rotating roller 26,180 purpose of winding in third rotating roller 27
Third sand paper 271.To successively carry out magnesia base material three times by slightly to thin sanding operation.It includes being located to take out dirt component 24
The pumping dirt wind turbine 241 at 22 top of cabinet and several sweep-up pipes 242 being connected to pumping dirt wind turbine 241.In the present embodiment, in machine
The top of cabinet 22 is equipped with perforation, and sweep-up pipe 242 is pierced by cabinet 22 by the perforation.After taking out dirt component 24 and taking out dirt, shakeout can be removed
Light step remains in the miscellaneous dirt of magnesia substrate surface so that subsequent processing process is more convenient.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, rubber-coated mechanism 30 includes gluing rack 31, the upper roller 32 in gluing rack 31 and lower rolling
Wheel 33 has between upper roller 32 and bottom roller 33 for the gap by plank；Conveying mechanism 10 and upper roller 32 and lower rolling
Gap linking between wheel 33 so that the magnesia base material for needing gluing can be delivered on rubber-coated mechanism 30 by conveying mechanism 10,
The resin coated will be needed to be poured on upper roller 32 and bottom roller 33, you can resin is coated on magnesia base material.
Please refer to Fig. 1, baking mechanism 40 include baking rack 41, the baking conveyer belt 42 in baking rack 41 and
Baking oven 43, baking conveyer belt 42 are arranged along the length direction of baking rack 41 and are moved along baking rack 41, toast conveyer belt
42 wear baking oven 43, and magnesia base material is driven across baking oven 43 by baking conveyer belt 42, and baking drying is carried out by baking oven 43.
Fig. 8 to Figure 12 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, cladding plate machine is additionally provided between baking mechanism 40 and windrow mechanism 50
Structure 70, for melamine paper and balance paper to be overlying on magnesia base material automatically.Cladding plate mechanism 70 includes cladding plate board 71, position
72 liters of the sliding rail 73 and driving cladding plate sucker that cladding plate sucker 72 and cladding plate sucker 72 above cladding plate board 71 are slidably connected
The driving part 74 of drop, cladding plate sucker 72 are equipped with several cladding plate suction nozzles 75, need the base material for covering acrylic board by conveying mechanism
10 are delivered on cladding plate board 71, and cladding plate sucker 72 acts, and draw acrylic board, cladding plate board is moved to then along sliding rail 73
Then 71 top drops to base material by the driving of driving part 74 again, acrylic board is overlying in the one side of base material, then will
The base material is overturn, and after overturning, cladding plate sucker 72 continues to act, then acrylic board is overlying on the another side of base material.Overturning
Method can be manual overturning, can also be the setting turning part 76 on cladding plate board 71.
In the present embodiment, turning part 76 includes the shaft 761 for being set to cladding plate board 71, connect with shaft 761 first
Clamp bar group 762, the second clamp bar group 763 and third clamp bar group 764, the 4th clamp bar group 765 and inductor 766, the first clamp bar
762 homonymies that are corresponding with third clamp bar group 764 and being located at shaft 761 of group, the second clamp bar group 763 and the 4th clamp bar group 765
Homonymy that is corresponding and being located at shaft 761.First clamp bar group 762 includes several spaced first clamp bars 7621, third
Clamp bar group 764 includes several spaced third clamp bars 7641, and every one first clamp bar 7621 corresponds to a third clamp bar 7641,
Angle with 15-40 degree between first clamp bar 7621 and third clamp bar 7641, in order to which substrate can be inserted in the first clamp bar
Between 7621 and third clamp bar 741, the angle is 25 degree in the present embodiment；Second clamp bar group 763 is arranged including several intervals
The second clamp bar 7631, the 4th clamp bar group 765 includes several spaced 4th clamp bars 7651, and every one second clamp bar 7631
Corresponding one the 4th clamp bar 7651, the angle with 15-40 degree between the second clamp bar 7631 and the 4th clamp bar 7651, in order to substrate
It can be inserted between the second clamp bar 7631 and the 4th clamp bar 7651, the angle is 25 degree in the present embodiment.Cladding plate board 71
It is equipped with conveyer belt 710, when base material after being covered with acrylic board on one side, conveyer belt 710 acts, and base material is driven to enter the first clamp bar
Between 721 and third clamp bar 741, the inductor 766 in rack 10 senses that base material enters the first clamp bar 7621 and third clamp bar
When 7641, control shaft 761 rotates, and the first clamp bar 7621 is driven to be overturn to the second of cladding plate board 71 with third clamp bar 7641
End to corresponding position stops, and continues to carry out cladding plate to base material, subsequent processing is delivered to after the completion of cladding plate.Thus it recycles, you can real
The overturning of existing substrate.In the present embodiment, cladding plate board 71 is equipped with two groups of conveyer belts 710, the shaft of panel turnover mechanism 76 761
Between two groups of conveyer belts 710.Each conveyer belt 710 is equipped at least two inductors 766.And inductor 766 is set to board
The side of 71 upper conveyor belts 710, facilitates induction substrate, and does not influence the work of panel turnover mechanism 76.Close to both ends on cladding plate board 71
Position be additionally provided with the fixture 77 for clamping plank, cladding plate board 71 is equipped with the fixture hole 711 of several strips, fixture 77
The limiting cylinder moved along fixture hole 711 including the limited post 771 being limited in fixture hole 711 and driving limited post 771.When
When substrate is located on cladding plate board 71, limiting cylinder action, driving limited post 771 moves in fixture hole 711, to approach base
Plate, clamping substrate.Cladding plate board 71 is elongate in shape, and turning part 76 is located at the medium position of cladding plate board 71.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, windrow mechanism 50 includes liftable folding frame 51, the heap on folding frame 51
Material board 52, the delivery roller 53 being installed on windrow board 52 and inductor 54, windrow board 52 are held in the mouth with conveying mechanism 10
It connects so that the magnesia base material after sanding and dust removal process on conveying mechanism 10 can be delivered on windrow board 52.
Folding frame 51 includes being separately connected the folding leg 511 and hydraulic cylinder 512 of 52 both sides of windrow board, and folding leg 511 includes the
One supporting leg 513 and the second supporting leg 514, first leg 513 and the second supporting leg 514 are pivotally connected in medium position, and the of two folding legs
One supporting leg 513 is connected by a connecting rod 515, and the fixing end of hydraulic cylinder 512 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 515, hydraulic cylinder 512
Movable end is connect with the second supporting leg 514, and when hydraulic cylinder 512 acts, movable end driving can drive the second supporting leg 514 so that the
Two supporting legs 514 pull first leg 513, and then first leg 513 is folded up with the second supporting leg 514, when folding leg 511 folds
Windrow board 52 decline, play the role of windrow, when folding leg 511 is opened windrow board 52 rising so that whole equipment after
Reforwarding row.Inductor 54 is electrically connected with a controller, for incuding whether magnesia base material arrived windrow board 52, to give
Controller signals bring into operation to control subsequent equipment.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, in other embodiments, windrow mechanism 50 includes liftable transport platform 55, bearing frame 56
And several cylinders 57, transport platform 55 are equipped with several delivery wheels 551, for conveying the magnesia base material after sanding.Bearing frame
56 are set to the top of transport platform 55, and bearing frame 56 includes sequentially connected first side 561, second side 562, third side
563 and four side 564, second side 562, four side 564 respectively with first side 561,563 activity of third side even
It connects, you can connect with pulling and pushing, cylinder 57 is connect with second side 562, four side 564, for driving second side 562,
Four side 564 is towards the direction movement close to or away from first side 561, third side 563, when second side 562, the 4th side
When side 564 is directed away from the direction movement of first side 561, third side 563, transport platform 55 rises to same with bearing frame 36
Plane, then second side 562, four side 564 are defeated towards the direction movement close to first side 561, third side 563
The magnesia base material on platform 55 is sent to be moved on bearing frame 56, equipment continues to run with.The second side 562 and the 4th of bearing frame 56
The inside of side 564 is respectively equipped with several conveying rollers 565, the conveying roller 565 at second side 562 and four side 564
Between have gap, when magnesia base material is moved on bearing frame 56, by conveying roller 565 carry out support.Above-mentioned transport platform 55
Lifting universal up-down mode can be used, details are not described herein.One is additionally provided with towards bearing frame 56 in the bottom of bearing frame 56
Middle part tabletting 58, tabletting 58 connect with a wherein cylinder, in the presence of cylinder towards close to or away from bearing frame 56
The direction at middle part is moved, to clamp or unclamp the foam base plate being placed on bearing frame 56.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 7 are please referred to, in further embodiments, windrow mechanism 50 includes rickstand 501, is located at rickstand
Portal frame 502 at 501 and suction component 503, rickstand 501 are equipped with material wheel 504；Portal frame 502 includes being set to windrow
The column 505 of 501 both sides of frame and the spreader 506 for connecting column 505, spreader 506 are equipped with sliding rail 507；Suction component 503 wraps
Connecting rod 508 and the windrow sucker 509 positioned at 508 end of connecting rod are included, windrow sucker 509 is equipped with several windrow suction nozzles
519, connecting rod 508 is connect with a sliding part 518, and sliding part 518 is slidably connected with sliding rail 507, the plank heap after the completion of rolling
It folds in the plane, after the completion of the windrow time, suction component 503 can draw the plank after the completion of rolling to the table top of subsequent processing
On, to carry out the processing of subsequent processing.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, hot pressing mechanism 60 includes several pressing plates 61, temperature control unit 62 and Pressure Control Unit 63,
Have for the gap by plank between adjacent pressing plate 61, Pressure Control Unit 63 controls between two adjacent pressing plates 61
Pressure, thus adjust to cold pressing mechanism 60 to the pressure of plank, temperature control unit 62 to control the temperature of pressing plate 61,
To adjust temperature of the cold pressing mechanism 60 to plank.Temperature control unit 62 and Pressure Control Unit 63 are electrically connected with a controller
It connects, the temperature and pressure for adjusting or monitoring cold pressing mechanism 60 on the controller.
Process units using above-mentioned PVC foam fire-proof plate is come the method for producing PVC foam fire-proof plate：
Magnesia base material is provided, magnesia base material is sent into the machine of sander 20 by the transfer member 13 of conveying mechanism 10
In cabinet 22, it is located at below rotating roller, the sand paper in rotating roller carries out sanding to magnesia base material；Specifically magnesia base material first leads to
The first rotating roller 25 is crossed, there are 80 the first sand paper of purpose 251 in the first rotating roller 25, first time sand first is carried out to magnesia base material
Light；Magnesia base material has 120 the second sand paper of purpose 261, then use again by the second rotating roller 26 in second rotating roller 26
The sand paper of 120 mesh carries out second of sanding；Magnesia base material has in the second rotating roller 27 finally by third rotating roller 27
The third sand paper 271 of 180 mesh, third sand paper 271 carry out third time sanding to magnesia base material.After the completion of sanding, dirt wind turbine is taken out
241 open, by sanding rear rack 22 and the miscellaneous dirt of magnesia substrate surface is evacuated to sweep-up pipe 242, by 242 row of sweep-up pipe
Go out, more effectively in the subsequent operation of magnesia base material.
Conveying mechanism 10 transfers out mechanism of sanding machine 20 by sanding and except the magnesia base material after dust, then is delivered to gluing
Between the upper roller 32 and bottom roller 33 of mechanism 30, resin is poured on upper roller 41 and bottom roller 42, the two of magnesia base material
Surface is respectively coated for cohesive resin, and the coated weight of resin is 100g/m2-120g/m2, wait for resin automatic drying 2min-
5min.It can be by being poured on the amount of the resin on upper roller 32 and bottom roller 33, to control the coated weight of above-mentioned resin.
Magnesia base material after coated with resins is delivered in the baking rack 41 of baking mechanism 40 by conveying mechanism 10, baking
Baking conveyer belt 42 in rack 41 drive magnesia base material by 80s-110s quickly through 100 DEG C -110 DEG C of temperature
Baking oven 43, baking oven 43 carry out baking drying to the resin on magnesia base material, in order to subsequent processing.
Last layer melamine paper is covered in the first face of the magnesia base material with resin using cladding plate mechanism 70, after overturning
It is covered with a layer equilibration paper in the second face of magnesia base material, forms intermediate product.Switching process can be manual, can also be by turning part
It completes.Melamine paper and balance paper can also be overlayed on magnesia base material manually.
Above-mentioned intermediate product are delivered at windrow mechanism 50 by conveying mechanism 10, and multiple intermediate product are stacked, and are pressed naturally
2min-30min processed so that melamine paper and balance paper are preliminarily bonded together with resin layer.
Between above-mentioned intermediate product are delivered to two pressing plates 61 of hot pressing mechanism 60 by conveying mechanism 10, pass through pressure control portion
It is 1.0kg/cm that part 63, which adjusts pressure,2-1.5kg/cm2, it is 190 DEG C -200 DEG C to adjust temperature by temperature control unit 62, upper
0.5h-5h is suppressed under the conditions of stating, and forms semi-finished product；
The redundance at above-mentioned semi-finished product edge is cut off by equipment such as cutting machines, and removes the burr on surface, obtains institute
State Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel.
The technical solution that will be further illustrated the present invention below by embodiment.
Embodiment one
The preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel described in the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
The component of following parts by weight is provided：100 parts of magnesia, 40 parts of anhydrous magnesium chloride, 12 parts of sawdust, 12 parts of flyash,
8 parts of zeolite, 10 parts of calcium oxide, 0.8 part of calcium stearate, 40 parts of Adlerika, 7 parts of foaming agent, 5 parts of fire retardant, foaming are adjusted
10 parts of agent.Magnesia, anhydrous magnesium chloride, calcium oxide, Adlerika, foaming agent and foaming control agent are mixed,
It is placed in closed container and is stirred, gas is filled in whipping process, bubble is formed in the slurry of stirring；By sawdust,
Flyash, zeolite, calcium stearate, fire retardant are added in above-mentioned closed container, are heated to 50 DEG C -60 DEG C, and be stirred, obtain
Raw material is starched；Above-mentioned raw materials are starched and are added in the mold of press, heating mould is cold when keeping temperature 5h-7h to 100 DEG C -120 DEG C
But it takes out afterwards, obtains semi-finished product；The semi-finished product are stacked, place -5 days 3 days naturally at room temperature to get the oxidation
Magnesium substrates.The component rational proportion of magnesia base material, between interact, the base material of production is not only fire-retardant, fire protecting performance is good, and
Hardness is high, heat-proof quality is good.
Magnesia base material is sent by the transfer member 13 of conveying mechanism 10 in the cabinet 22 of sander 20, rotation is located at
Below roller, the sand paper in rotating roller carries out sanding to magnesia base material；Specifically magnesia base material first passes through the first rotating roller 25,
There are 80 the first sand paper of purpose 251 in first rotating roller 25, first time sanding first is carried out to magnesia base material；Magnesia base material is again
By the second rotating roller 26, there are 120 the second sand paper of purpose 261 in the second rotating roller 26, then the is carried out using the sand paper of 120 mesh
Secondary sanding；Magnesia base material is finally by third rotating roller 27, the third sand paper 271 with 180 mesh in the second rotating roller 27,
Third sand paper 271 carries out third time sanding to magnesia base material.After the completion of sanding, takes out dirt wind turbine 241 and open, by sanding rear rack
In 22 and the miscellaneous dirt of magnesia substrate surface is evacuated to sweep-up pipe 242, is discharged by sweep-up pipe 242, more effectively in magnesium oxide-based
The subsequent operation of material.
Conveying mechanism 10 transfers out mechanism of sanding machine 20 by sanding and except the magnesia base material after dust, then is delivered to gluing
Between the upper roller 32 and bottom roller 33 of mechanism 30, resin is poured on upper roller 41 and bottom roller 42, the two of magnesia base material
Surface is respectively coated for cohesive resin, and the coated weight of resin is 100g/m2-120g/m2, wait for resin automatic drying 2min-
5min.It can be by being poured on the amount of the resin on upper roller 32 and bottom roller 33, to control the coated weight of above-mentioned resin.
Magnesia base material after coated with resins is delivered in the baking rack 41 of baking mechanism 40 by conveying mechanism 10, baking
Baking conveyer belt 42 in rack 41 drive magnesia base material by 80s-110s quickly through 100 DEG C -110 DEG C of temperature
Baking oven 43, baking oven 43 carry out baking drying to the resin on magnesia base material, in order to subsequent processing.
Last layer melamine paper is covered in the first face of the magnesia base material with resin using cladding plate mechanism 70, after overturning
It is covered with a layer equilibration paper in the second face of magnesia base material, forms intermediate product.Switching process can be manual, can also be by turning part
It completes.Melamine paper and balance paper can also be overlayed on magnesia base material manually.
Above-mentioned intermediate product are delivered at windrow mechanism 50 by conveying mechanism 10, and multiple intermediate product are stacked, and are pressed naturally
2min-30min processed so that melamine paper and balance paper are preliminarily bonded together with resin layer.
Between above-mentioned intermediate product are delivered to two pressing plates 61 of hot pressing mechanism 60 by conveying mechanism 10, pass through pressure control portion
It is 1.0kg/cm that part 63, which adjusts pressure,2-1.5kg/cm2, it is 190 DEG C -200 DEG C to adjust temperature by temperature control unit 62, upper
0.5h-5h is suppressed under the conditions of stating, and forms semi-finished product；
The redundance at above-mentioned semi-finished product edge is cut off by equipment such as cutting machines, and removes the burr on surface, obtains institute
State Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel.
Embodiment two
The preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel described in the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
The component of following parts by weight is provided：100 parts of magnesia, 25 parts of anhydrous magnesium chloride, 10 parts of sawdust, 10 parts of flyash,
3 parts of zeolite, 7 parts of calcium oxide, 0.5 part of calcium stearate, 30 parts of Adlerika, 3 parts of foaming agent, 2 parts of fire retardant, foaming control agent
5 parts.Magnesia, anhydrous magnesium chloride, calcium oxide, Adlerika, foaming agent and foaming control agent are mixed, juxtaposition
In being stirred in closed container, it is filled with gas in whipping process, bubble is formed in the slurry of stirring；By sawdust, fine coal
Ash, zeolite, calcium stearate, fire retardant are added in above-mentioned closed container, are heated to 50 DEG C -60 DEG C, and be stirred, obtain raw material
Slurry；Above-mentioned raw materials are starched and are added in the mold of press, heating mould is to 100 DEG C -120 DEG C, when keeping temperature 5h-7h, after cooling
It takes out, obtains semi-finished product；The semi-finished product are stacked, place -5 days 3 days naturally at room temperature to get described magnesium oxide-based
Material.The component rational proportion of magnesia base material, between interact, the base material of production is not only fire-retardant, fire protecting performance is good, and hardness
Height, heat-proof quality are good.
Magnesia base material is sent by the transfer member 13 of conveying mechanism 10 in the cabinet 22 of sander 20, rotation is located at
Below roller, the sand paper in rotating roller carries out sanding to magnesia base material；Specifically magnesia base material first passes through the first rotating roller 25,
There are 80 the first sand paper of purpose 251 in first rotating roller 25, first time sanding first is carried out to magnesia base material；Magnesia base material is again
By the second rotating roller 26, there are 120 the second sand paper of purpose 261 in the second rotating roller 26, then the is carried out using the sand paper of 120 mesh
Secondary sanding；Magnesia base material is finally by third rotating roller 27, the third sand paper 271 with 180 mesh in the second rotating roller 27,
Third sand paper 271 carries out third time sanding to magnesia base material.After the completion of sanding, takes out dirt wind turbine 241 and open, by sanding rear rack
In 22 and the miscellaneous dirt of magnesia substrate surface is evacuated to sweep-up pipe 242, is discharged by sweep-up pipe 242, more effectively in magnesium oxide-based
The subsequent operation of material.
Conveying mechanism 10 transfers out mechanism of sanding machine 20 by sanding and except the magnesia base material after dust, then is delivered to gluing
Between the upper roller 32 and bottom roller 33 of mechanism 30, resin is poured on upper roller 41 and bottom roller 42, the two of magnesia base material
Surface is respectively coated for cohesive resin, and the coated weight of resin is 100g/m2-120g/m2, wait for resin automatic drying 2min-
5min.It can be by being poured on the amount of the resin on upper roller 32 and bottom roller 33, to control the coated weight of above-mentioned resin.
Magnesia base material after coated with resins is delivered in the baking rack 41 of baking mechanism 40 by conveying mechanism 10, baking
Baking conveyer belt 42 in rack 41 drive magnesia base material by 80s-110s quickly through 100 DEG C -110 DEG C of temperature
Baking oven 43, baking oven 43 carry out baking drying to the resin on magnesia base material, in order to subsequent processing.
Last layer melamine paper is covered in the first face of the magnesia base material with resin using cladding plate mechanism 70, after overturning
It is covered with a layer equilibration paper in the second face of magnesia base material, forms intermediate product.Switching process can be manual, can also be by turning part
It completes.Melamine paper and balance paper can also be overlayed on magnesia base material manually.
Above-mentioned intermediate product are delivered at windrow mechanism 50 by conveying mechanism 10, and multiple intermediate product are stacked, and are pressed naturally
2min-30min processed so that melamine paper and balance paper are preliminarily bonded together with resin layer.
Between above-mentioned intermediate product are delivered to two pressing plates 61 of hot pressing mechanism 60 by conveying mechanism 10, pass through pressure control portion
It is 1.0kg/cm that part 63, which adjusts pressure,2-1.5kg/cm2, it is 190 DEG C -200 DEG C to adjust temperature by temperature control unit 62, upper
0.5h-5h is suppressed under the conditions of stating, and forms semi-finished product；
The redundance at above-mentioned semi-finished product edge is cut off by equipment such as cutting machines, and removes the burr on surface, obtains institute
State Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel.
Embodiment three
The preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel described in the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
The component of following parts by weight is provided：100 parts of magnesia, 50 parts of anhydrous magnesium chloride, 15 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of flyash,
10 parts of zeolite, 15 parts of calcium oxide, 1 part of calcium stearate, 50 parts of Adlerika, 10 parts of foaming agent, 8 parts of fire retardant, foaming are adjusted
15 parts of agent.Magnesia, anhydrous magnesium chloride, calcium oxide, Adlerika, foaming agent and foaming control agent are mixed,
It is placed in closed container and is stirred, gas is filled in whipping process, bubble is formed in the slurry of stirring；By sawdust,
Flyash, zeolite, calcium stearate, fire retardant are added in above-mentioned closed container, are heated to 50 DEG C -60 DEG C, and be stirred, obtain
Raw material is starched；Above-mentioned raw materials are starched and are added in the mold of press, heating mould is cold when keeping temperature 5h-7h to 100 DEG C -120 DEG C
But it takes out afterwards, obtains semi-finished product；The semi-finished product are stacked, place -5 days 3 days naturally at room temperature to get the oxidation
Magnesium substrates.The component rational proportion of magnesia base material, between interact, the base material of production is not only fire-retardant, fire protecting performance is good, and
Hardness is high, heat-proof quality is good.
Magnesia base material is sent by the transfer member 13 of conveying mechanism 10 in the cabinet 22 of sander 20, rotation is located at
Below roller, the sand paper in rotating roller carries out sanding to magnesia base material；Specifically magnesia base material first passes through the first rotating roller 25,
There are 80 the first sand paper of purpose 251 in first rotating roller 25, first time sanding first is carried out to magnesia base material；Magnesia base material is again
By the second rotating roller 26, there are 120 the second sand paper of purpose 261 in the second rotating roller 26, then the is carried out using the sand paper of 120 mesh
Secondary sanding；Magnesia base material is finally by third rotating roller 27, the third sand paper 271 with 180 mesh in the second rotating roller 27,
Third sand paper 271 carries out third time sanding to magnesia base material.After the completion of sanding, takes out dirt wind turbine 241 and open, by sanding rear rack
In 22 and the miscellaneous dirt of magnesia substrate surface is evacuated to sweep-up pipe 242, is discharged by sweep-up pipe 242, more effectively in magnesium oxide-based
The subsequent operation of material.
Conveying mechanism 10 transfers out mechanism of sanding machine 20 by sanding and except the magnesia base material after dust, then is delivered to gluing
Between the upper roller 32 and bottom roller 33 of mechanism 30, resin is poured on upper roller 41 and bottom roller 42, the two of magnesia base material
Surface is respectively coated for cohesive resin, and the coated weight of resin is 100g/m2-120g/m2, wait for resin automatic drying 2min-
5min.It can be by being poured on the amount of the resin on upper roller 32 and bottom roller 33, to control the coated weight of above-mentioned resin.
Magnesia base material after coated with resins is delivered in the baking rack 41 of baking mechanism 40 by conveying mechanism 10, baking
Baking conveyer belt 42 in rack 41 drive magnesia base material by 80s-110s quickly through 100 DEG C -110 DEG C of temperature
Baking oven 43, baking oven 43 carry out baking drying to the resin on magnesia base material, in order to subsequent processing.
Last layer melamine paper is covered in the first face of the magnesia base material with resin using cladding plate mechanism 70, after overturning
It is covered with a layer equilibration paper in the second face of magnesia base material, forms intermediate product.Switching process can be manual, can also be by turning part
It completes.Melamine paper and balance paper can also be overlayed on magnesia base material manually.
Above-mentioned intermediate product are delivered at windrow mechanism 50 by conveying mechanism 10, and multiple intermediate product are stacked, and are pressed naturally
2min-30min processed so that melamine paper and balance paper are preliminarily bonded together with resin layer.
Between above-mentioned intermediate product are delivered to two pressing plates 61 of hot pressing mechanism 60 by conveying mechanism 10, pass through pressure control portion
It is 1.0kg/cm that part 63, which adjusts pressure,2-1.5kg/cm2, it is 190 DEG C -200 DEG C to adjust temperature by temperature control unit 62, upper
0.5h-5h is suppressed under the conditions of stating, and forms semi-finished product；
The redundance at above-mentioned semi-finished product edge is cut off by equipment such as cutting machines, and removes the burr on surface, obtains institute
State Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
The process units of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel is provided, including:Conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism include conveying frame and
The feeder motor of transfer member and driving the transfer member operation in the conveying frame；Mechanism of sanding machine, it is described
Mechanism of sanding machine include sanding rack, the cabinet in the sanding rack, the sanding component being installed in the cabinet and
The pumping dirt component being connected to the interior of equipment cabinet；The conveying mechanism part wears the cabinet；The sanding component includes
Sanding motor, several rotating rollers by the sanding motor-driven rotation and the sand paper that is set around in the rotating roller, it is described
There is gap between rotating roller and the transfer member of the conveying mechanism；The dirt component of smoking includes being located at the enclosure top
Several sweep-up pipes taken out dirt wind turbine and be connected to the pumping dirt wind turbine；Rubber-coated mechanism, the rubber-coated mechanism include gluing rack,
Upper roller and bottom roller in the gluing rack have gap between the upper roller and bottom roller；The conveying
Gap between mechanism and the upper roller and bottom roller is connected；Mechanism is toasted, the baking mechanism includes baking rack, is located at
Baking conveyer belt in the baking rack and baking oven, the baking conveyer belt wear the baking oven；Windrow mechanism；Hot press
Structure, the hot pressing mechanism include several pressing plates, temperature control unit and Pressure Control Unit, are had between the adjacent pressing plate
There is gap；
Magnesia base material is provided, the magnesia base material is placed on conveying mechanism, the machine of sander is delivered to by conveying mechanism
In cabinet, the sanding component in cabinet carries out sanding to magnesia base material, then takes out the operation of dirt component, is stayed in after removing sanding described
The miscellaneous dirt of magnesia substrate surface；
Magnesia base material after sanding is delivered between the upper roller of rubber-coated mechanism and bottom roller by conveying mechanism, and upper roller is under
Resin on idler wheel is coated in two surfaces of magnesia base material, and the coated weight of resin is 100g/m2-120g/m2；
Magnesia base material after gluing is delivered in the baking rack of baking mechanism by conveying mechanism, baking belt-driven oxidation
Magnesium substrates, quickly through the baking oven of 100 DEG C -110 DEG C of temperature, toast the resin on magnesia base material in 80s-110s
It is dry；
Last layer melamine paper is covered in the first face of magnesia base material, the second face is covered with a layer equilibration paper, forms intermediate product；
Above-mentioned intermediate product are delivered to windrow mechanism by conveying mechanism so that multiple intermediate product are stacked, and suppress naturally
2min-30min；
Between the intermediate product are delivered to the two panels pressing plate of hot pressing mechanism by conveying mechanism, the pressure for adjusting hot pressing mechanism is
1.0kg/cm2-1.5kg/cm2, temperature is 190 DEG C -200 DEG C, suppresses 0.5h-5h under these conditions, forms semi-finished product；
The redundance at the semi-finished product edge is cut off, and removes the burr on surface, obtains the Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel.
2. the preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnesia base material
Sanding is first to use the sand paper of 80 mesh to carry out sanding, then carry out sanding using the sand paper of 120 mesh, finally uses the sand paper of 180 mesh
Carry out sanding.
3. the preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnesia base material
Include the component of following parts by weight：100 parts of magnesia, 25-50 parts of anhydrous magnesium chloride, 10-15 parts of sawdust, 10-15 parts of flyash,
3-10 parts of zeolite, 7-15 parts of calcium oxide, 0.5-1 parts of calcium stearate, 30-50 parts of Adlerika, 3-10 parts of foaming agent, fire retardant
2-8 parts, 5-15 parts of foaming control agent.
4. the preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the magnesia base material
Include the component of following parts by weight：100 parts of magnesia, 40 parts of anhydrous magnesium chloride, 12 parts of sawdust, 12 parts of flyash, 8 parts of zeolite,
10 parts of calcium oxide, 0.8 part of calcium stearate, 40 parts of Adlerika, 7 parts of foaming agent, 5 parts of fire retardant, 10 parts of foaming control agent.
5. the preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the magnesia
The preparation method of base material is：
Magnesia, anhydrous magnesium chloride, calcium oxide, Adlerika, foaming agent and foaming control agent are mixed, juxtaposition
In being stirred in closed container, it is filled with gas in whipping process, bubble is formed in the slurry of stirring；
Sawdust, flyash, zeolite, calcium stearate, fire retardant are added in above-mentioned closed container, 50 DEG C -60 DEG C is heated to, goes forward side by side
Row stirring obtains raw material slurry；
Above-mentioned raw materials are starched and are added in the mold of press, heating mould is to 100 DEG C -120 DEG C, when keeping temperature 5h-7h, after cooling
It takes out, obtains semi-finished product；
The semi-finished product are stacked, place -5 days 3 days naturally at room temperature to get the magnesia base material.
6. the preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating roller includes
First rotating roller, the second rotating roller and third rotating roller, 80 the first sand paper of purpose of winding in first rotating roller, described
120 the second sand paper of purpose of winding in two rotating rollers, the third sand paper of 180 mesh of winding in the third rotating roller.
7. the preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that windrow mechanism packet
Include liftable folding frame, the windrow board on the folding frame, the transmission rolling being installed on the windrow board
Wheel, the windrow board are connected with the conveying mechanism；The folding frame includes the folding for being separately connected the board both sides
Leg and hydraulic cylinder, the folding leg include first leg and the second supporting leg, and the first leg is pivotally connected with the second supporting leg, two
The first leg of the folding leg is connected by a connecting rod, and the fixing end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the connecting rod,
The movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is connect with second supporting leg, when hydraulic cylinder action, can drive the folding leg fold or
It opens, folding leg board decline when folding, folding leg board rising when opening.
8. the preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that windrow mechanism packet
Rickstand, the portal frame being located at the rickstand and suction component are included, the rickstand is equipped with material wheel；Described gantry
Frame includes the spreader of the column and the connection column set on the rickstand both sides, and the spreader is equipped with sliding rail；It is described
Suction component includes that connecting rod and the windrow sucker positioned at the connection boom end, the windrow sucker are equipped with several windrows
Suction nozzle, the connecting rod are connect with a sliding part, and the sliding part is slidably connected with the sliding rail.
9. the preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that windrow mechanism packet
Liftable transport platform, bearing frame and several cylinders are included, the transport platform is equipped with several delivery wheels；The bearing frame is set to
The top of the transport platform, the bearing frame include sequentially connected first side, second side, third side and the 4th side
Side, the second side, four side are flexibly connected with the first side, third side respectively, the cylinder and described the
Dual side-edge, four side connection, for drive the second side, four side towards close to or away from the first side,
It moves in the direction of third side；Several conveying rollers are respectively equipped on the inside of the second side of the bearing frame and four side,
There is gap between conveying roller at the second side and four side.
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| CN201610613126.5A CN106242489B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | The preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel |
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| CN201610613126.5A CN106242489B (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | The preparation method of Environment-friendlymagnesium magnesium oxide decorative panel |
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| CN106242489B true CN106242489B (en) | 2018-08-07 |
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| WO2018130729A1 (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2018-07-19 | Euro Trade Flooring, S.L. | Plate for covering horizontal and vertical surfaces |
| CN109868957A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-06-11 | 浙江晶通塑胶有限公司 | A kind of compound magnesium substrate and its preparation process and application |
| CN109866296B (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2023-12-15 | 成都市美康三杉木业有限公司 | Equipment and method for processing artificial board with new negative oxygen ion material facing |
| US11724537B2 (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2023-08-15 | Champion Link International Corporation | Panel and method for producing a panel |
| NL2025684B1 (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-12-14 | Champion Link Int Corp | Panel and method for producing a panel |
| CN116238235A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-06-09 | 江苏中鑫家居新材料股份有限公司 | Production process of magnesium oxide substrate floor |
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| CN101748873A (en) * | 2010-01-30 | 2010-06-23 | 庄启程 | Impregnated bond paper facing flame-retardant plate |
| CN102615919B (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2015-03-11 | 北京宝莲纳新材料技术有限公司 | System and method for producing colored sand plate |
| CN102777002B (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2015-04-29 | 佛山市南海区瑞森新型材料研究所 | Composite board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN202668696U (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-01-16 | 佛山市南海区瑞森新型材料研究所 | Composite board |
| CN104975693A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-10-14 | 张家港市盛港防火板业科技有限公司 | Sound absorption fireproof decoration plate |
| CN105130350A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-09 | 惠州美森板业有限公司 | Novel inorganic decoration base material plate and preparation method thereof |
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Address after: 523000 Guangdong city of Dongguan province Changping songbaitang town in southern Huayuan Road Patentee after: Dongguan huafuli decoration building materials Co., Ltd Address before: 523000 Guangdong city of Dongguan province Changping songbaitang town in southern Huayuan Road Patentee before: DONGGUAN SAMVEL INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. |