CN114800820B - Wine jar gallipot embryo body automatic drying system - Google Patents
Wine jar gallipot embryo body automatic drying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN114800820B CN114800820B CN202210473964.2A CN202210473964A CN114800820B CN 114800820 B CN114800820 B CN 114800820B CN 202210473964 A CN202210473964 A CN 202210473964A CN 114800820 B CN114800820 B CN 114800820B
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- drying
- jar
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 title abstract description 50
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/243—Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The scheme belongs to the technical field of the production of the gallipot, and particularly relates to an automatic drying system for a wine jar gallipot blank. Comprises a machine body and a heating pipe; the utility model provides a ceramic pot drying oven, including heating tube, kiln, heating tube, kiln gas outlet, be equipped with the electric valve that is used for closing heating tube and ventilate on the heating tube, be equipped with two sheetmetals in the heating tube, connect through the electric wire between two sheetmetals, two the sheetmetal is A1 sheetmetal and B1 sheetmetal, A1 sheetmetal is located the internal bottom department of ceramic pot embryo and contacts with the ceramic pot bottom, B1 sheetmetal is located the electric valve upper end of heating tube, the electric valve is located jar mouth top of ceramic pot embryo, and this scheme is through setting up electric valve and sheetmetal for the ceramic pot embryo keeps constant temperature dry when drying, and dry effectual has avoided the ceramic pot embryo to be heated unevenly when drying, makes the condition that the crack takes place for the ceramic pot embryo very easily, has improved stoving quality.
Description
Technical Field
The scheme belongs to the technical field of the production of the gallipot, and particularly relates to an automatic drying system for a wine jar gallipot blank.
Background
In the production process of the gallipot, the process flows of mud refining, feeding, roll forming, drying, blank washing and the like are needed. After the ceramic pot blank is manufactured and molded, the blank is required to be sent into a tunnel kiln for firing. The mud blanks cut by the feeding device directly fall into a gypsum mold, are rolled into a ceramic blank shape by a roll forming device, enter a drying device for drying, are demoulded and transferred to a blank washing glazing process by a ceramic blank transferring device, and are then put into a firing kiln for firing.
In the existing manufacturing process of the ceramic pot embryo, the embryo contains a large amount of water after grouting molding, and how to quickly dry the embryo on the premise of ensuring the quality of the embryo becomes a key technology in the industry. The temperature regulation in the drying process is improper, or the blank is heated unevenly, so that the blank can generate cracks, and the quality of the product is unqualified.
The patent with the application number of CN201920255477.2 discloses an automatic drying system for a heavy-duty wine jar earthenware jar embryo, which comprises a pipeline shell for covering a single embryo conveying line, a heat supply pipe arranged on the inner wall of the pipeline shell, a hot air circulation system arranged above the pipeline shell and a rail kiln car with an embryo rotating platform for conveying earthenware jar embryo; the blank rotary table comprises a driving motor which is arranged on the track kiln car and used for driving the blank rotary table to rotate, a speed reducing motor with an input shaft connected with a power output shaft of the driving motor, and a rotary table top connected with the power output shaft of the speed reducing motor.
According to the scheme, a kiln car is sent into an automatic drying system, then the kiln car is rotated by a rotary table to dry the ceramic pot blanks, but a plurality of ceramic pot blanks are arranged on the kiln car, the ceramic pot blanks positioned on the periphery block the middle ceramic pot blank, so that the heating degree of the middle ceramic pot blank is inferior to that of the ceramic pot blanks on the periphery, the drying quality of the ceramic pot blanks on the periphery is different from that of the ceramic pot blanks in the middle, and when the ceramic pot blanks on the periphery are dried, the ceramic pot blanks in the middle are not dried yet; when the middle ceramic pot blank is dried, the peripheral ceramic pot blanks are dried, so that the drying quality of the ceramic pot blanks is easily uneven.
Disclosure of Invention
The scheme provides an automatic drying system for wine jar ceramic pot blanks, which improves drying quality.
In order to achieve the purpose, the scheme provides an automatic drying system for wine jar ceramic pot blanks, which comprises a machine body and a heat supply pipe; one end of the heating pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body, the other end of the heating pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the kiln, an electric valve for closing the ventilation of the heating pipe is arranged on the heating pipe, and a ventilation opening is arranged on the machine body;
the drying section of the heating pipe is used for extending into the ceramic pot embryo body, the length of the drying section is the same as the depth of the ceramic pot, the periphery and the port of the drying section are provided with through holes for discharging hot air, two metal sheets are arranged in the heating pipe and are connected through a conducting wire, the two metal sheets are an A1 metal sheet and a B1 metal sheet, the A1 metal sheet is positioned at the bottom of the ceramic pot embryo body and contacts with the bottom of the ceramic pot, the B1 metal sheet is positioned at the upper end of an electric valve of the heating pipe, the electric valve is positioned above the jar opening of the ceramic pot embryo body,
the electric valve is connected with a power supply and a normally open switch, the electric valve, the power supply and the normally open switch form a circuit, the normally open switch is a reed, and the electromagnet is matched with the reed.
The principle of the scheme is as follows: placing the gallipot embryo to be dried in a machine body, enabling an electric valve to be in an open state, enabling waste heat of a kiln to enter a heat supply pipe, enabling the waste heat to enter a drying section, and enabling hot air to be emitted from a through hole in the drying section to dry the gallipot embryo, wherein the heat supply pipe is used for continuously transmitting the hot air, so that the hot air in the gallipot embryo is in a flowing state, and further the hot air which enters the gallipot embryo is used for flushing the hot air which enters the gallipot embryo first, so that the temperature in the gallipot embryo is basically unchanged, the drying quality of the gallipot embryo is better, but because the temperature of the kiln can change, the kiln is generally divided into a heating stage, a constant temperature stage and a cooling stage, the temperature used by the kiln at different stages is different, and the temperature of the hot air in the heat supply pipe is also different. However, different temperatures can influence the drying of the ceramic pot blank, when the temperature in the heat supply pipe changes, the A1 metal sheet senses the temperature at the bottom of the ceramic pot, when the temperature sensed by the A1 metal sheet is different from the temperature sensed by the B1 metal sheet, thermoelectric power generation is formed between the A1 metal sheet and the B1 metal sheet, then the conducting wire is electrified, meanwhile, the electromagnet is electrified, suction force is generated on the reed, and then the normally open switch is closed, the electric valve is electrified and closed, waste heat in the heat supply pipe does not enter any more, when the temperature between the A1 metal sheet and the B1 metal sheet is the same, the conducting wire does not generate current, the belt valve is opened, and the heat supply pipe continues to supply heat to dry the ceramic pot blank.
The beneficial effect of this scheme:
1. through setting up electric valve and sheetmetal for the gallipot idiosome keeps constant temperature dry when drying, and dry effectual has avoided the gallipot idiosome to be heated inhomogeneous when drying, makes the condition that the gallipot idiosome takes place the crackle very easily, has improved the stoving quality.
2. By locating the A1 metal sheet at the bottom of the ceramic pot embryo body and contacting with the bottom of the ceramic pot, the temperature of the ceramic pot embryo body is better sensed instead of sensing the temperature of the air flow in the ceramic pot, so that the temperature of the ceramic pot embryo body is sensed more sensitively.
Further, still include air exhauster and blast pipe, the air intake of air exhauster passes through pipeline and organism intercommunication, the air outlet and the blast pipe intercommunication of air exhauster. Because the heating pipe continuously transmits the hot gas, the hot gas in the gallipot embryo is in a flowing state, and then the hot gas which enters later rushes out the hot gas which enters earlier, and the exhaust fan takes away the moisture after the water of the gallipot embryo is evaporated through the pipeline, so that the drying of the gallipot embryo is quickened.
Further, still be equipped with the robot arm in the organism, the robot arm is used for pushing over the gallipot that will dry, still includes the base, the base is connected with the organism, be equipped with export and entry on the organism, the entry is used for waiting to dry gallipot idiosome to get into, the export is used for drying gallipot idiosome to send out, the robot arm is located exit, exit and entrance all articulate there is the door plant on the organism, the base is sealed space with the organism, the exit of base is equipped with the connecting plate and is 90 pneumatic cylinder with the connecting plate, be equipped with pressure sensor on the connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with two conveyer belts, two the conveyer belts are yields conveyer belt and defective product conveyer belt respectively, the air outlet of blast pipe is established in the organism that is close to the base export, the air outlet of blast pipe is aligned with the mouth of gallipot idiosome intermittent type, yields conveyer belt is located between pneumatic cylinder and the pneumatic cylinder conveyer belt, still includes the controller and pressure sensor, robot and hydraulic cylinder electric connection. When the ceramic pot blank is dried, the robot arm pushes the ceramic pot blank to the air outlet of the air supply pipe, the air outlet is opposite to the air outlet of the air supply pipe, when the ceramic pot blank has no cracks, the ceramic pot blank is moved backwards by the air, the pressure position of the ceramic pot blank sensed by the pressure sensor is the same as the initially set pressure position, information is fed back to the controller, the controller does not start the hydraulic cylinder, and the good ceramic pot blank enters the good product conveying belt. When the ceramic pot blank has cracks, the distance that the ceramic pot blank moves backwards by wind is smaller than the distance that the ceramic pot blank moves when the ceramic pot blank does not have cracks, and then the pressure sensor senses that the pressure position of the ceramic pot blank is different from the preset pressure position, information is fed back to the controller, and then the controller starts the hydraulic cylinder, so that a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder extends to push the ceramic pot blank backwards, and the ceramic pot blank enters the defective product conveyor belt. And then can select the inferior goods of gallipot idiosome, avoid flowing out the market and cause bad influence.
Further, the heating pipe is provided with a plurality of heating pipes. The plurality of heating pipes can dry the plurality of ceramic pot blanks at the same time.
Further, a drying conveyor belt is arranged in the base, a plurality of ceramic pot blanks are positioned on the drying conveyor belt, and the drying conveyor belt is electrically connected with the controller. After the drying of the ceramic pot blanks is finished, the robot arm pushes the first ceramic pot blank down, the air outlet pipe blows air to the opening of the ceramic pot blank, whether the ceramic pot blanks have cracks or not is detected, then the conveying belt is started, the ceramic pot blanks are conveyed out of the machine body, and then the next ceramic pot is moved to the robot arm, so that the ceramic pot is subjected to quality detection.
Further, a pushing hand is arranged on a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and the area of the pushing hand is larger than that of a jar opening of the gallipot blank. So that the earthen jar mouth of the earthen jar blank can more accurately enter the inferior product conveyor belt when being pushed down.
Further, the door plate is a high-temperature-resistant rubber door plate. Avoiding being burnt out by high temperature and not striking the ceramic embryo.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of a gallipot blank and a heat pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a structural cross-sectional view of a drying section of a heating pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a structural circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a top view of a machine body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:
the labels in the drawings of this specification include: the machine body 1, a heating pipe 2, an outlet 3, an inlet 4, an electric valve 5, a reed 6, a ceramic pot blank 7, an electromagnet 8, an exhaust fan 9, an air supply pipe 10, an air outlet 11, a robot arm 12, a piston rod 13, a connecting plate 14, a hydraulic cylinder 15, a good product conveyor belt 16, a defective product conveyor belt 17, a base 18 and a drying conveyor belt 19.
The embodiment is basically as shown in the accompanying figures 1-2:
an automatic drying system for wine jar and pottery pot blanks comprises a machine body 1 and a heat supply pipe 2; one end of the heat supply pipe 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body 1, the other end of the heat supply pipe 2 is communicated with the air outlet of the kiln, the heat supply pipe 2 is provided with an electric valve 5 for closing the ventilation of the heat supply pipe 2, and the machine body 1 is provided with a ventilation opening;
the drying section of the heating pipe 2 is used for extending into the ceramic pot blank 7, the length of the drying section is the same as the depth of the ceramic pot, through holes for discharging hot air are formed in the periphery and the ports of the drying section, the diameter of the through hole at the bottom of the drying section is smaller than that of the through hole at the side wall, and therefore the hot air provided by the heating pipe 2 can be basically the same in air flow which is discharged from the bottom and the periphery, and the heating pipe 2 is provided with a plurality of heating pipes. The plurality of heating pipes 2 can dry the plurality of ceramic pot blanks 7 at the same time.
As shown in fig. 3-5:
the heat supply pipe 2 is internally provided with two metal sheets which are connected through a conductive wire, the two metal sheets are A1 metal sheets and B1 metal sheets, the A1 metal sheets are positioned at the bottom part in the ceramic pot blank 7 and are contacted with the bottom part of the ceramic pot, the A1 metal sheets sense the temperature of the ceramic pot blank 7, the B1 metal sheets are positioned at the upper end of the electric valve 5 of the heat supply pipe 2, the B1 metal sheets are used for sensing hot air provided by the heat supply pipe 2, the electric valve 5 is positioned above the jar opening of the ceramic pot blank 7,
the electric conduction is provided with an electromagnet 8, the electric valve 5 is connected with a power supply and a normally open switch, the electric valve 5 and the power supply and the normally open switch form a circuit, the normally open switch is a reed 6, and the electromagnet 8 is matched with the reed 6.
When the temperature sensed by the A1 metal sheet is different from the temperature sensed by the B1 metal sheet, thermoelectric power generation is formed between the A1 metal sheet and the B1 metal sheet, so that the conducting wire is electrified, meanwhile, the electromagnet 8 is electrified to generate suction force on the reed 6, so that the normally open switch is closed, the electric valve 5 is electrified to be closed, and waste heat in the heating pipe 2 does not enter.
As shown in fig. 6:
still include air exhauster 9 and blast pipe 10, the air intake of air exhauster 9 communicates in through pipeline and organism 1, and the air outlet 11 of air exhauster 9 communicates with blast pipe 10. Because the heat supply pipe 2 continuously transmits hot gas, the hot gas in the gallipot embryo body 7 is in a flowing state, and then the hot gas which is fed in is used for flushing the hot gas which is fed in first, and the exhaust fan 9 takes away moisture after the water of the gallipot embryo body 7 is evaporated through a pipeline, so that the gallipot embryo body 7 is accelerated to be dried.
Still be equipped with robotic arm 12 in the organism 1, robotic arm 12 is used for putting dry gallipot down, still include base 18, base 18 is connected with organism 1, be equipped with export 3 and entry 4 on the organism 1, entry 4 is used for waiting that dry gallipot idiosome 7 gets into, export 3 is used for the delivery of dry gallipot idiosome 7, robotic arm 12 is located export 3 department, all articulates there is the door plant in export 3 department and entry 4 department on the organism 1, the door plant is high temperature resistant rubber door plant. Avoiding being burnt out by high temperature and not striking the ceramic embryo.
The base 18 is sealed space with organism 1, the export 3 department of base 18 is equipped with connecting plate 14 and is 90 pneumatic cylinder 15 with connecting plate 14, be equipped with pressure sensor on the connecting plate 14, connecting plate 14 is connected with two conveyer belts, two conveyer belts are good product conveyer belt 16 and inferior quality product conveyer belt 17 respectively, the air outlet 11 of blast pipe 10 is established in organism 1 near base 18 export 3, the air outlet 11 of blast pipe 10 is aligned with the jar mouth intermittent type nature of gallipot embryo 7, good product conveyer belt 16 is located between pneumatic cylinder 15 and inferior quality product conveyer belt 17, still include the controller, controller and pressure sensor, robot arm 12 and pneumatic cylinder 15 electric connection. The piston rod 13 of the hydraulic cylinder 15 is provided with a pushing hand, and the area of the pushing hand is larger than that of the jar opening of the gallipot blank 7. So that the earthen jar opening of the earthen jar blank 7 can more accurately enter the inferior product conveyor belt 17 when being pushed down.
When the pottery jar blank 7 is dried, the robot arm 12 pushes the pottery jar blank 7 to enable the jar opening of the pottery jar blank 7 to face the air outlet 11 of the air supply pipe 10, the air outlet 11 faces the jar opening of the pottery jar blank 7 to supply air, when the pottery jar blank 7 has no cracks, the pottery jar blank 7 is moved backwards by the air, the pressure sensor senses that the pressure position of the pottery jar blank 7 is the same as the initially set pressure position, information is fed back to the controller, the controller does not start the hydraulic cylinder 15, and good products of the pottery jar blank 7 enter the good product conveyor belt 16. When the ceramic pot blank 7 has cracks, the distance that the ceramic pot blank 7 moves backwards by wind is smaller than the distance that the ceramic pot blank 7 moves when no cracks exist, so that the pressure sensor senses that the pressure position of the ceramic pot blank 7 is different from the preset pressure position, information is fed back to the controller, the controller starts the hydraulic cylinder 15, the piston rod 13 of the hydraulic cylinder 15 stretches, the ceramic pot blank 7 is pushed backwards, and the ceramic pot blank 7 enters the defective product conveying belt 17. And then can select the inferior goods of the gallipot idiosome 7, avoid flowing out the market and cause bad influence.
A drying conveyor belt 19 is arranged in the base 18, a plurality of ceramic pot blanks 7 are positioned on the drying conveyor belt 19, and the drying conveyor belt 19 is electrically connected with the controller. After the drying of the ceramic pot embryo 7 is completed, the robot arm 12 pushes the first ceramic pot embryo down, the air outlet pipe blows air towards the opening of the ceramic pot embryo, whether the ceramic pot embryo 7 has cracks or not is detected, then the conveying belt is started, the ceramic pot embryo 7 is conveyed out of the machine body 1, and then the next ceramic pot moves to the robot arm 12, so that the ceramic pot is subjected to quality detection.
The specific operation is as follows:
the drying conveyor belt 19 in the machine body 1 is arranged with a plurality of ceramic pot blanks 7 to be dried, the electric valve 5 is in an open state, then the waste heat of the kiln enters the heating pipe 2, and then the waste heat enters the drying section of the heating pipe 2, and the ceramic pot blanks 7 are dried by radiating hot air from the through holes on the drying section, because the heating pipe 2 continuously transmits the hot air, the hot air in the ceramic pot blanks 7 is in a flowing state, and then the later hot air rushes out the earlier hot air, so that the temperature in the ceramic pot blanks 7 is basically kept unchanged, and the drying quality of the ceramic pot blanks 7 is better. The exhaust fan 9 takes away the moisture of the ceramic pot embryo 7 after the moisture is evaporated through a pipeline, and the drying of the ceramic pot embryo 7 is quickened.
When the temperature in the heating pipe 2 changes, the temperature of the bottom of the ceramic pot is sensed by the A1 metal sheet, when the temperature sensed by the A1 metal sheet is different from the temperature sensed by the B1 metal sheet, thermoelectric generation is formed between the A1 metal sheet and the B1 metal sheet, then the conducting wire is electrified, meanwhile, the electromagnet 8 is electrified to generate suction force to the reed 6, and then the normally open switch is closed, the electric valve 5 is electrified to be closed, waste heat in the heating pipe 2 does not enter any more, when the temperature between the A1 metal sheet and the B1 metal sheet is the same, the conducting wire does not generate current, the valve is opened, and the heating pipe 2 continues to supply heat to dry the ceramic pot blank 7.
The triode can also be connected between the A1 metal sheet and the B1 metal sheet, the electromagnet 8 is connected to the G pole of the triode, when the current formed between the A1 metal sheet and the B1 metal sheet is insufficient, the triode can amplify the current, so that the electromagnet 8 generates magnetism to attract the reed 6, the normally open switch is closed, and the electric valve 5 is electrified to be closed.
When the pottery jar blank 7 is dried, the robot arm 12 pushes the pottery jar blank 7 to make the jar opening of the pottery jar blank 7 face the air outlet 11 of the air supply pipe 10, the air outlet 11 faces the jar opening of the pottery jar blank 7 to supply air, when the pottery jar blank 7 has no crack, the pottery jar blank 7 is moved backwards by the air blow,
meanwhile, the ceramic pot blank 7 is conveyed to the connecting plate 14 by the drying conveyor belt 19, the pressure sensor senses that the pressure position of the ceramic pot blank 7 is the same as the preset pressure position, information is fed back to the controller, the controller does not start the hydraulic cylinder 15, and the good ceramic pot blank 7 enters the good conveyor belt 16. When the ceramic pot blank 7 has cracks, the distance that the ceramic pot blank 7 moves backwards by wind is smaller than the distance that the ceramic pot blank 7 moves when no cracks exist, so that the pressure sensor senses that the pressure position of the ceramic pot blank 7 is different from the preset pressure position, information is fed back to the controller, the controller starts the hydraulic cylinder 15, the piston rod 13 of the hydraulic cylinder 15 stretches, the ceramic pot blank 7 is pushed backwards, and the ceramic pot blank 7 enters the defective product conveying belt 17. And then can select the inferior goods of the gallipot idiosome 7, avoid flowing out the market and cause bad influence.
After the drying of the ceramic pot embryo 7 is completed, the controller starts the robot arm 12 to push the first ceramic pot embryo 7 down, the air outlet pipe blows air towards the opening of the ceramic pot embryo, whether the ceramic pot embryo 7 has cracks or not is detected, then the controller starts the conveying belt to convey the ceramic pot embryo 7 out of the machine body 1, and then the next ceramic pot moves to the robot arm 12, so that the ceramic pot embryo 7 receives quality detection.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present invention, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent. The protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the content of the claims, and the description of the specific embodiments and the like in the specification can be used for explaining the content of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. Wine jar gallipot idiosome automatic drying system, including organism (1) and heating tube (2), its characterized in that: one end of the heat supply pipe (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body (1), the other end of the heat supply pipe (2) is communicated with the air outlet of the kiln, an electric valve (5) for closing the ventilation of the heat supply pipe (2) is arranged on the heat supply pipe (2), and a ventilation opening is arranged on the machine body (1);
the drying section of the heating pipe (2) is used for extending into the ceramic pot blank (7), the length of the drying section is the same as the depth of the ceramic pot, through holes for discharging hot air are formed in the periphery and the ports of the drying section, two metal sheets are arranged in the heating pipe (2) and are connected through conducting wires, the two metal sheets are an A1 metal sheet and a B1 metal sheet, the A1 metal sheet is positioned at the bottom of the ceramic pot blank (7) and is in contact with the bottom of the ceramic pot blank (7), the B1 metal sheet is positioned at the upper end of an electric valve (5) of the heating pipe (2), the electric valve (5) is positioned above a pot opening of the ceramic pot blank (7),
the electric conduction device is characterized in that an electromagnet (8) is arranged on the electric conduction device, the electric valve (5) is connected with a power supply and a normally open switch, the electric valve (5) and the power supply and the normally open switch form a circuit, the normally open switch is a reed (6), and the electromagnet (8) is matched with the reed (6);
the air conditioner further comprises an exhaust fan (9) and an air supply pipe (10), wherein an air inlet of the exhaust fan (9) is communicated with the inside of the machine body (1) through a pipeline, and an air outlet (11) of the exhaust fan (9) is communicated with the air supply pipe (10);
the machine body (1) is internally provided with a robot arm (12), the robot arm (12) is used for pushing down a dried ceramic pot and further comprises a base (18), the base (18) is connected with the machine body (1), the machine body (1) is provided with an outlet (3) and an inlet (4), the inlet (4) is used for entering a ceramic pot blank (7) to be dried, the outlet (3) is used for delivering the dried ceramic pot blank (7), the robot arm (12) is positioned at the outlet (3), the outlet (3) and the inlet (4) on the machine body (1) are hinged with door plates, the base (18) and the machine body (1) are in a sealing space, the outlet (3) of the base (18) is provided with a connecting plate (14) and a hydraulic cylinder (15) which is 90 DEG with the connecting plate (14), the connecting plate (14) is provided with a pressure sensor, the connecting plate (14) is connected with two conveying belts, the conveying belts (16) and the conveying belts (17) are respectively arranged on the machine body (1), the conveying belts (16) are aligned with the air outlet (11) of the machine body (11) in an air duct (11) of the machine body (1), the good product conveyor belt (16) is located between the hydraulic cylinder (15) and the defective product conveyor belt (17), and further comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, the robot arm (12) and the hydraulic cylinder (15).
2. The automatic wine jar and ceramic jar blank drying system according to claim 1, wherein: the heat supply pipe (2) is provided with a plurality of heat supply pipes.
3. The automatic wine jar and ceramic jar blank drying system according to claim 1, wherein: the ceramic pot is characterized in that a drying conveyor belt (19) is arranged in the base (18), a plurality of ceramic pot blanks (7) are positioned on the drying conveyor belt (19), and the drying conveyor belt (19) is electrically connected with the controller.
4. The automatic wine jar and ceramic jar blank drying system according to claim 1, wherein: a piston rod (13) of the hydraulic cylinder (15) is provided with a pushing hand, and the area of the pushing hand is larger than that of a jar opening of the pottery jar blank body (7).
5. The automatic wine jar and ceramic jar blank drying system according to claim 1, wherein: the door plate is a high-temperature-resistant rubber door plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210473964.2A CN114800820B (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Wine jar gallipot embryo body automatic drying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210473964.2A CN114800820B (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Wine jar gallipot embryo body automatic drying system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114800820A CN114800820A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
| CN114800820B true CN114800820B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210473964.2A Active CN114800820B (en) | 2022-04-29 | 2022-04-29 | Wine jar gallipot embryo body automatic drying system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114800820B (en) |
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| EP0218733A2 (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1987-04-22 | ART CERAMICHE S.r.l. | Process and equipment for quick drying of ceramics |
| EP1901016A2 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-19 | Maschinen- und Stahlbau, Julius Lippert GmbH & Co. KG | Facility for drying at least one sanitary plaster mould |
| CN109747036A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-14 | 张贵火 | A kind of pottery embryo drying pressing mold automatically processing device |
| CN209840638U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-12-24 | 荣县明峰陶业有限公司 | Automatic heating and draining system for blank body of pottery pot of heavy wine jar |
| CN111102812A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-05 | 景德镇一牧堂陶瓷科技有限公司 | Extrusion type ceramic blank drying device utilizing temperature difference pressure intensity |
| CN210552034U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-05-19 | 荣县明峰陶业有限公司 | Automatic drying system for blank body of pottery pot of heavy wine jar |
| CN210570008U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-05-19 | 荣县明峰陶业有限公司 | Kiln feeding and discharging system for heavy wine jar pottery pots with weight of more than 200 kilograms |
| CN111618988A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-09-04 | 德化县丽德家居用品有限公司 | Drying treatment device for ceramic processing |
| CN112856987A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-05-28 | 重庆安都陶瓷有限公司 | Pottery jar baking machine |
| CN214238778U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-09-21 | 隆昌市碧檀陶瓷有限公司 | Circulation production system of large-scale pottery jar |
| CN215983746U (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-03-08 | 江西亿美瓷艺有限公司 | Blank body drying device for porcelain manufacturing |
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2022
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| EP0218733A2 (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1987-04-22 | ART CERAMICHE S.r.l. | Process and equipment for quick drying of ceramics |
| EP1901016A2 (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-19 | Maschinen- und Stahlbau, Julius Lippert GmbH & Co. KG | Facility for drying at least one sanitary plaster mould |
| CN209840638U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-12-24 | 荣县明峰陶业有限公司 | Automatic heating and draining system for blank body of pottery pot of heavy wine jar |
| CN210552034U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-05-19 | 荣县明峰陶业有限公司 | Automatic drying system for blank body of pottery pot of heavy wine jar |
| CN210570008U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-05-19 | 荣县明峰陶业有限公司 | Kiln feeding and discharging system for heavy wine jar pottery pots with weight of more than 200 kilograms |
| CN109747036A (en) * | 2019-03-14 | 2019-05-14 | 张贵火 | A kind of pottery embryo drying pressing mold automatically processing device |
| CN111102812A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-05 | 景德镇一牧堂陶瓷科技有限公司 | Extrusion type ceramic blank drying device utilizing temperature difference pressure intensity |
| CN111618988A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-09-04 | 德化县丽德家居用品有限公司 | Drying treatment device for ceramic processing |
| CN214238778U (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-09-21 | 隆昌市碧檀陶瓷有限公司 | Circulation production system of large-scale pottery jar |
| CN112856987A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-05-28 | 重庆安都陶瓷有限公司 | Pottery jar baking machine |
| CN215983746U (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-03-08 | 江西亿美瓷艺有限公司 | Blank body drying device for porcelain manufacturing |
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| CN114800820A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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