CN114800761A - Hooping squeezing and shaping equipment for automatic production of wooden vase - Google Patents
Hooping squeezing and shaping equipment for automatic production of wooden vase Download PDFInfo
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- CN114800761A CN114800761A CN202210425486.8A CN202210425486A CN114800761A CN 114800761 A CN114800761 A CN 114800761A CN 202210425486 A CN202210425486 A CN 202210425486A CN 114800761 A CN114800761 A CN 114800761A
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- pressing
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- negative pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/24—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of household utensils, e.g. spoons, clothes hangers, clothes pegs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G7/00—Flower holders or the like
- A47G7/02—Devices for supporting flower-pots or cut flowers
- A47G7/06—Flower vases
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses hooping squeezing and shaping equipment for automatic production of wooden vases, which comprises: the clamping bottle pressing mechanism comprises a pressing machine base, a pressing hoop driving mechanism, a clamping bottle pressing mechanism and a pressing hoop internal supporting mechanism, wherein a pressing driving rod, a sheet combining machine table and a hydraulic driving station used for driving the pressing hoop driving mechanism and the pressing hoop internal supporting mechanism are fixedly arranged on the surface of the pressing machine base, the output end of the pressing driving rod is fixedly connected with the top surface of the pressing hoop driving mechanism, the pressing hoop internal supporting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the pressing hoop driving mechanism, and the clamping bottle pressing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the sheet combining machine table. According to the invention, the integrated sheet-combining and hoop-pressing structure is arranged, the clamping bottle-pressing mechanism is utilized to perform pressurized clamping on the bottle body which is subjected to the upper sheet-combining, the plurality of chuck rods uniformly apply pressure to the periphery of the bottle body so as to reduce the gap between the sheet-combining pieces, and the hoop-pressing driving mechanism and the hoop-pressing inner supporting mechanism are used for downward placement of the iron hoop so as to limit the bottle body after pressing, so that the automatic hoop-pressing operation is realized, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production of wooden craft vases, in particular to hooping squeezing and shaping equipment for automatic production of wooden vases.
Background
The wooden vase has elegant shape, stable color, delicate wood, clear texture and beautiful shape, and is an extremely personalized handicraft. The wooden vase has strong infectivity and decorativeness as an artwork. Relates to the styles of Europe, Chinese, classical and modern, etc., and can be well matched with various household styles by the unique personality. In particular, the wooden vase also has the characteristics of easy processing, durability and environmental protection, so that the wooden vase is more and more popular with people.
In the process of processing and forming the wooden vase, the hoop-adding operation is needed to be carried out on the outer side of the vase body after the wooden vase is combined, the metal iron rings are utilized to sleeve the combined pieces of the vase body so as to keep the shape of the vase body and avoid the decomposition of wood chips, and the sealing effect among the combined pieces is ensured by utilizing the pressure of the iron hoop on the combined pieces, the traditional wooden vase is manufactured by pure manual work, the hoop pressing processing is difficult, but the working procedure is very critical and directly relates to the sealing performance of the vase body, the upper iron hoop is basically formed by sleeving the iron hoop outside a wooden barrel by people and knocking the iron hoop by an iron tool, so that the iron hoop is easy to smash and deform, but also easily beats hands, has low safety, wastes time and labor for operation, has inconsistent operation standards, excessively depends on manual work, influences production, the demands on craftsmen are too much, so that the cultivation of special technical talents is also a limitation of the development of the industry.
In view of this, research improvement is carried out to current problem, provides a hoop squeezing and sizing equipment for automatic production of wooden vase, solves the problems that the manual operation efficiency is low and the standard can not be unified in the existing hoop squeezing of wooden craft vase, and aims to achieve the purposes of solving the problems and improving the practical value through the technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving one of the technical problems of the prior art or the related art.
Therefore, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a wooden vase automated production is with hooping pressing typical forms equipment, includes: the automatic sheet pressing machine comprises a pressing machine base, a pressing hoop driving mechanism, a clamping bottle pressing mechanism and a pressing hoop internal supporting mechanism, wherein a pressing driving rod, a sheet combining machine table and a hydraulic driving station for driving the pressing hoop driving mechanism and the pressing hoop internal supporting mechanism are fixedly arranged on the surface of the pressing machine base; the hoop pressing driving mechanism comprises a fixed ring seat, a deflection ring seat and a deflection driving rod, the fixed ring seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the downward pressing driving rod, a plurality of deflection driving lugs are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the fixed ring seat and the deflection ring seat, two ends of the deflection driving rod are respectively movably connected with the surfaces of the deflection driving lugs on the surfaces of the fixed ring seat and the deflection ring seat, the hoop pressing internal supporting mechanism comprises a fixed guide disc, a motion guide disc and magnetic suction fan blades, the fixed guide disc and the motion guide disc are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed ring seat and the top end of the deflection ring seat, the number of the magnetic suction fan blades is a plurality, and internal supporting wedge pins are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the magnetic suction fan blades; the clamping bottle pressing mechanism comprises a driving seat, a hydraulic ejector rod and a plurality of chuck rods, wherein the driving seat and the hydraulic ejector rod are fixed on the surface of a sheet combining machine table, the chuck rods are slidably mounted on the top surface of the driving seat, the output end of the hydraulic ejector rod is fixedly connected with a jacking tray, the bottom end of each chuck rod is provided with a guide rail assembly connected with the top surface of the driving seat, one side of each chuck rod is provided with a traction rod movably connected with the surface of the jacking tray, and a negative pressure clamping block is fixedly mounted on the surface of each chuck rod.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the pressing driving rod and the hydraulic ejector rod are located on the same vertical line, and the circle center connecting line of the pressing hoop driving mechanism, the pressing hoop inner supporting mechanism, the driving seat and the jacking tray coincides with the axis of the pressing driving rod and the axis of the hydraulic ejector rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the jacking tray that is located same vertical axis to hold in the palm the bottle and press hoop internal stay mechanism to adsorb fixed hoop and carry out accurate butt joint, realize under the drive of pushing down actuating lever and hydraulic ram automatically that the hoop operation adds.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the deflection driving rod is of a hydraulic driving rod structure and is uniformly distributed on the peripheries of the fixed ring seat and the deflection ring seat in the circumferential direction, and ball head lantern rings movably connected with the surfaces of the deflection driving lugs and shaft pins fixed on the surfaces of the deflection driving lugs are arranged at two ends of the deflection driving rod.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the utility model discloses a fan piece is fixed to the surface of magnetic attraction fan piece, including the slide guide slot, the motion guide disc is circular-arc, and the surface of motion guide disc is seted up a plurality of deflection guide slots and the magnetic attraction fan piece is equipped with to slide and cup joints in deflection guide slot inboard commentaries on classics round pin, the surface of deciding the guide disc has seted up a plurality of slide guide slots, the surface of magnetic attraction fan piece is equipped with to slide and cup joints in the inboard protruding conducting strip of slide guide slot, the magnetic attraction fan piece is fan-shaped structure, and splices each other between a plurality of magnetic attraction fan pieces and be discoid.
By adopting the technical scheme, the deflection driving rod drives the deflection ring seat and the movement guide disc to rotate relative to the fixed ring seat and the fixed guide disc, the magnetic suction fan sheet slides and deflects between the fixed guide disc and the movement guide disc under the guidance of the sliding guide groove and the deflection guide groove, so that the inner support wedge pin is butted with the inner side of the hoop along the radial expansion of the movement guide disc, the clamping of the inner support of the hoop and the adjustment of the roundness of the hoop are synchronously realized, and the focusing of the circle center of the hoop and the bottle body is realized.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the inner side of the inner supporting wedge pin is provided with a rotating pin, one end of the rotating pin is fixed on the surface of the magnetic suction fan blade, and two sides of the inner supporting wedge pin are provided with inclined planes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prop the wedge pin by the interior that has the inclined plane and carry out the interior hoop, at the internal stay power degree be greater than hoop and the interior wedge pin inclined plane slip friction after realize directly adding the hoop operation through the hoop gliding, directly add the hoop under the piece is pressed to the centre gripping bottle pressing mechanism carries out the piece that closes.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the magnetic suction fan blades are ferromagnetic members and have magnetism, and a plurality of the magnetic suction fan blades are arranged in the circumferential direction and adjacent magnetic suction fan blades are combined to form a ring.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the inboard of negative pressure clamp splice is circular arc curved surface structure, the quantity of chuck pole and negative pressure clamp splice is a plurality of and be circumferencial direction evenly distributed in the periphery of jacking tray.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize a plurality of chuck poles to pressurize the centre gripping outside the bottle, to each piece surface of closing of bottle pressurization reduction joint gap, a plurality of chuck poles pressurize in step in order to cooperate various two-piece or multi-piece wood system vase, use more stably and suitability height.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the surface of negative pressure clamp splice is pasted and is fixed with the negative pressure bag, and the fixed surface of negative pressure clamp splice installs a plurality of inboard elasticity stays that are located the negative pressure bag, the inboard looks butt of elasticity stay arch-shaped hunch structure and hunch face and negative pressure bag, negative pressure bag and elasticity stay are the rubber material component, a plurality of absorption holes have been seted up on the surface of negative pressure bag.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, flatten negative pressure bag and elastic stay and make the inside gas escape of negative pressure bag by the joint of negative pressure bag and bottle when negative pressure bag surface and bottle surface contact to at the inside production negative pressure of negative pressure bag in the recovery in-process of negative pressure bag and elastic stay and adsorb by adsorption hole to the bottle surface, cooperate the fixed stability of negative pressure clamp splice centre gripping operation further to keep the bottle.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the integrated sheet-combining and hoop-pressing structure is arranged, the clamping bottle-pressing mechanism is utilized to perform pressurized clamping on the bottle body which is subjected to the upper sheet-combining, the plurality of chuck rods uniformly apply pressure to the periphery of the bottle body so as to reduce the gap between the sheet-combining pieces, and the hoop-pressing driving mechanism and the hoop-pressing inner supporting mechanism are used for downward placement of the iron hoop so as to limit the bottle body after pressing, so that the automatic hoop-pressing operation is realized, and the production efficiency is improved.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the novel hoop pressing structure, the magnetic suction fan sheet is deflected to expand and clamp the iron hoop by utilizing the relative rotation drive of the fixed ring seat and the deflection ring seat in the horizontal direction, and moves downwards to the hoop point position, and the special inner support wedge pin structure is utilized to further deflect and slip to the surface of the bottle body under the deflection drive lug to complete the hoop clamping operation, so that the structure is simple and practical, the hoop is internally supported by the plurality of inner support wedge pins, the clamping of the inner support of the hoop and the adjustment of the roundness of the hoop are synchronously realized, and the focusing of the circle center of the hoop and the bottle body is realized.
3. According to the invention, the deflection motion of the inner supporting wedge pin is adopted to expand the circle, the inner supporting clamps the hoop, the inner supporting wedge pin with the inclined plane is used for carrying out inner supporting on the hoop, the inner supporting force is greater than the sliding friction between the hoop and the inclined plane of the inner supporting wedge pin, the direct hooping operation is realized through the downward sliding of the hoop, the direct hooping is carried out under the sheet combining and pressing of the clamping bottle pressing mechanism, the sheet combining pressure is ensured, and the sheet combining pressure is standardized so as to avoid the problems that the bottle body is crushed due to too high pressure and the sealing is not tight due to too low pressure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the hoop pressing driving mechanism and the hoop pressing internal supporting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottle clamping and pressing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of a bottle clamping and pressing mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an inner support mechanism of a pressure band according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the inner support mechanism of the pressure band according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the negative pressure clamping block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100. a press base; 110. pressing down the driving rod; 120. a laminating machine; 130. a hydraulic drive station;
200. a hoop pressing driving mechanism; 210. a stationary ring seat; 220. a deflector ring mount; 230. a deflection drive lug; 240. a deflection drive rod;
300. a bottle clamping and pressing mechanism; 310. a driving seat; 320. a hydraulic ejector rod; 330. jacking a tray; 340. a chuck rod; 350. a negative pressure clamping block; 341. a guide rail assembly; 342. a draw bar; 351. a negative pressure bladder; 352. an elastic stay;
400. a hoop pressing inner supporting mechanism; 410. a guide plate; 420. a motion guide disc; 430. magnetically attracting the fan blade; 440. an inner support wedge pin; 411. a sliding guide groove; 421. a deflection guide groove; 431. rotating the pin; 432. and a convex guide bar.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It is to be understood that this description is made only by way of example and not as a limitation on the scope of the invention.
The hooping pressing and shaping equipment for the automatic production of the wooden vase provided by some embodiments of the invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the hooping pressing and shaping equipment for automatic production of wooden vase provided by the invention comprises: the clamping and bottle-pressing mechanism comprises a pressing machine base 100, a pressing hoop driving mechanism 200, a clamping and bottle-pressing mechanism 300 and a pressing hoop internal supporting mechanism 400, wherein a pressing driving rod 110, a sheet combining machine table 120 and a hydraulic driving station 130 for driving the pressing hoop driving mechanism 200 and the pressing hoop internal supporting mechanism 400 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the pressing machine base 100, the output end of the pressing driving rod 110 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the pressing hoop driving mechanism 200, the pressing hoop internal supporting mechanism 400 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the pressing hoop driving mechanism 200, and the clamping and bottle-pressing mechanism 300 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the sheet combining machine table 120; the hoop pressing driving mechanism 200 comprises a fixed ring seat 210, a deflection ring seat 220 and a deflection driving rod 240, the fixed ring seat 210 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the downward pressing driving rod 110, a plurality of deflection driving lugs 230 are fixed on the peripheries of the fixed ring seat 210 and the deflection ring seat 220, two ends of the deflection driving rod 240 are respectively movably connected with the surfaces of the deflection driving lugs 230 on the surfaces of the fixed ring seat 210 and the deflection ring seat 220, the hoop pressing internal supporting mechanism 400 comprises a fixed guide disc 410, a movement guide disc 420 and magnetic suction fan sheets 430, the fixed guide disc 410 and the movement guide disc 420 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed ring seat 210 and the top end of the deflection ring seat 220, the number of the magnetic suction fan sheets 430 is a plurality, and internal supporting wedge pins 440 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the magnetic suction fan sheets 430; the clamping and bottle-pressing mechanism 300 comprises a driving seat 310 fixed on the surface of the sheet-combining machine table 120, a hydraulic push rod 320 and a plurality of chuck rods 340 slidably mounted on the top surface of the driving seat 310, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 320 is fixedly connected with a jacking tray 330, the bottom end of the chuck rods 340 is provided with a guide rail assembly 341 connected with the top surface of the driving seat 310, one side of the chuck rods 340 is provided with a traction rod 342 movably connected with the surface of the jacking tray 330, and the surface of the chuck rods 340 is fixedly provided with a negative pressure clamping block 350.
In this embodiment, the downward pressing driving rod 110 and the hydraulic push rod 320 are located on the same vertical line, a circle center connecting line of the pressing hoop driving mechanism 200, the pressing hoop internal supporting mechanism 400, the driving seat 310 and the jacking tray 330 coincides with the axes of the downward pressing driving rod 110 and the hydraulic push rod 320, the jacking tray 330 located on the same vertical axis is used for supporting the bottle body to be precisely butted with a hoop adsorbed and fixed by the pressing hoop internal supporting mechanism 400, and the hoop adding operation is automatically realized under the driving of the downward pressing driving rod 110 and the hydraulic push rod 320.
In this embodiment, the deflection driving rod 240 is a hydraulic driving rod structure and is uniformly distributed on the peripheries of the fixed ring seat 210 and the deflection ring seat 220 in the circumferential direction, and ball head collars movably connected with the surfaces of the deflection driving lugs 230 and shaft pins fixed on the surfaces of the deflection driving lugs 230 are disposed at both ends of the deflection driving rod 240.
Further, the sliding guide slots 411 and the moving guide disc 420 are radially arranged in an inclined manner on the fixed guide disc 410, the moving guide disc 420 is arc-shaped, the surface of the moving guide disc 420 is provided with a plurality of deflecting guide slots 421, the surface of the magnetic suction fan piece 430 is provided with a rotating pin 431 slidably sleeved on the inner sides of the deflecting guide slots 421, the surface of the fixed guide disc 410 is provided with a plurality of sliding guide slots 411, the surface of the magnetic suction fan piece 430 is provided with a convex guide bar 432 slidably sleeved on the inner sides of the sliding guide slots 411, the magnetic suction fan piece 430 is of a fan-shaped structure, and the magnetic suction fan pieces 430 are mutually spliced to form a disc shape.
Specifically, the deflection driving rod 240 drives the deflection ring seat 220 and the moving guide disc 420 to rotate relative to the fixed ring seat 210 and the fixed guide disc 410, and under the guidance of the sliding guide groove 411 and the deflection guide groove 421, the magnetic suction fan sheet 430 slides and deflects between the fixed guide disc 410 and the moving guide disc 420, so that the inner support wedge pin 440 is abutted to the inner side of the hoop along the radial expansion of the moving guide disc 420, the clamping of the hoop inner support and the adjustment of the roundness of the hoop are synchronously realized, and the focusing of the circle center of the hoop and the bottle body is realized.
In this embodiment, the inner side of the inner supporting wedge 440 is provided with a rotating pin, one end of the rotating pin is fixed on the surface of the magnetic suction fan blade 430, and two sides of the inner supporting wedge 440 are provided with inclined surfaces.
Specifically, the inner supporting wedge 440 with an inclined plane supports the hoop, and after the inner supporting force is larger than the sliding friction between the hoop and the inclined plane of the inner supporting wedge 440, the hoop slides down to realize direct hoop-adding operation, and the clamping bottle-pressing mechanism 300 performs slice-combining pressing and direct hoop-adding.
In this embodiment, the magnetic suction fan pieces 430 are ferromagnetic members and have magnetism, a plurality of magnetic suction fan pieces 430 are arranged in a circumferential direction, adjacent magnetic suction fan pieces 430 are combined to form a ring, the plurality of magnetic suction fan pieces 430 drive the inner supporting wedge pins 440 to support the hoop, the clamping of the hoop inner support and the adjustment of the roundness of the hoop are synchronously realized, and the focusing of the circle center of the hoop and the bottle body is realized.
In this embodiment, the inner side of the negative pressure clamping block 350 is of an arc curved surface structure, the number of the clamping rods 340 and the number of the negative pressure clamping blocks 350 are a plurality and are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the jacking tray 330 in the circumferential direction, the outer side of the bottle body is pressurized and clamped by the plurality of clamping rods 340, the surface of each laminated sheet of the bottle body is pressurized to reduce the joint gap, the plurality of clamping rods 340 are synchronously pressurized to match with various two-sheet or multi-sheet wooden vases, and the use is more stable and the adaptability is high.
In this embodiment, a negative pressure bag 351 is adhered and fixed on the surface of the negative pressure clamping block 350, a plurality of elastic supporting strips 352 are fixedly installed on the surface of the negative pressure clamping block 350 and located inside the negative pressure bag 351, the elastic supporting strips 352 support an arc-shaped arching structure, the arching surface abuts against the inside of the negative pressure bag 351, the negative pressure bag 351 and the elastic supporting strips 352 are rubber members, and a plurality of absorption holes are formed in the surface of the negative pressure bag 351.
Specifically, when the surface of the negative pressure bag 351 contacts the surface of the bottle body, the engagement between the negative pressure bag 351 and the bottle body crushes the negative pressure bag 351 and the elastic stay 352 to make the air inside the negative pressure bag 351 escape, so that the negative pressure generated inside the negative pressure bag 351 in the process of restoring the negative pressure bag 351 and the elastic stay 352 is absorbed by the absorption hole on the surface of the bottle body, and the fixation stability of the bottle body is further maintained in cooperation with the clamping operation of the negative pressure clamping block 350.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:
when the hooping squeezing and shaping equipment for the automatic production of the wooden vase is used, firstly, the edge of the combined sheet is glued and combined manually to form a vase bottle body structure and the vase bottle body structure is placed on the top surface of the jacking tray 330, and the hoops are fixed on the bottom surface of the magnetic suction fan sheet 430 by utilizing the magnetic absorption of the magnetic suction fan sheet 430 and are sleeved on the outer side of the inner supporting wedge pin 440, so that the equipment can be started;
the pressing-down driving rod 110, the deflection driving rod 240 and the hydraulic push rod 320 are synchronously driven, the deflection driving rod 240 drives the deflection ring base 220 and the moving guide disc 420 to rotate relative to the fixed ring base 210 and the fixed guide disc 410, under the guidance of the sliding guide slot 411 and the deflecting guide slot 421, the magnetic suction fan piece 430 slides and deflects between the fixed guide disc 410 and the moving guide disc 420, so that the inner bracing wedge pin 440 expands along the radial direction of the moving guide disc 420 until abutting against the inner side of the hoop, the inner bracing wedge pin 440 is in frictional abutting against the inner side of the hoop to further keep the stability of the hoop against falling off, and completes the expanding movement of the non-circular hoop and the hoop with insufficient roundness to make the hoop in perfect circle, and the hoop, the movement guide disc 420 and the circle center of the bottle clamping and pressing mechanism 300 are positioned on the same straight line under the synchronous inner supporting movement of the plurality of inner supporting wedge pins 440, and then are precisely butted with the vase, meanwhile, the driving rod 110 is pressed down to drive the hoop pressing driving mechanism 200 and the hoop to move integrally downwards to be in butt joint with the vase body;
meanwhile, in the lifting motion of the hydraulic top rod 320, the connecting end of the traction rod 342 and the lifting tray 330 moves upwards, the traction chuck rod 340 moves inwards along the surface of the driving seat 310 along the radial direction, the bottle body is lifted synchronously and is clamped by the chuck rod 340 and the negative pressure clamping block 350, the bottle body is lifted and sleeved on the inner sides of the hoop and pressing hoop driving mechanism 200 and the pressing hoop internal supporting mechanism 400, the surfaces of the bottle body are extruded by a plurality of chuck rods 340 to reduce gaps between closed sheets, when the hydraulic top rod 320 and the pressing driving rod 110 reach a set extension amount, the bottom end of the internal supporting wedge pin 440 moves to the same horizontal height of the pressing ring outside the bottle body, the driving of the pressing driving rod 110 and the hydraulic top rod 320 is stopped, the deflection driving rod 240 drives the magnetic suction hoop fan sheet 430 to deflect again, the internal supporting of the hoop and pressing wedge pin 440 with an inclined plane is internally supported, and the direct hoop clamping operation is realized by the downward sliding after the wedge degree of the internal supporting force is larger than the sliding friction of the inclined plane and the internal supporting wedge pin 440, the clamping bottle pressing mechanism 300 is used for directly hooping under sheet combination pressing to ensure the sheet combination pressure, and then the equipment is used for automatically driving the pressing driving rod 110, the deflection driving rod 240 and the hydraulic push rod 320 to retreat, so that the whole hoop pressing and shaping is completed.
In the present invention, the term "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; "coupled" may be direct or indirect through an intermediary. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted to," "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a wooden vase automated production is with hooping and squeezing typical forms equipment which characterized in that includes: the clamping and bottle pressing machine comprises a pressing machine base (100), a pressing hoop driving mechanism (200), a clamping and bottle pressing mechanism (300) and a pressing hoop internal supporting mechanism (400), wherein a pressing driving rod (110), a sheet combining machine table (120) and a hydraulic driving station (130) used for moving the pressing hoop driving mechanism (200) and the pressing hoop internal supporting mechanism (400) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the pressing machine base (100), the output end of the pressing driving rod (110) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the pressing hoop driving mechanism (200), the pressing hoop internal supporting mechanism (400) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the pressing hoop driving mechanism (200), and the clamping and bottle pressing mechanism (300) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the sheet combining machine table (120);
the hoop pressing driving mechanism (200) comprises a fixed ring seat (210), a deflection ring seat (220) and a deflection driving rod (240), the fixed ring seat (210) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the downward pressing driving rod (110), a plurality of deflection driving lugs (230) are fixed on the peripheries of the fixed ring seat (210) and the deflection ring seat (220), two ends of the deflection driving rod (240) are respectively movably connected with the surfaces of the fixed ring seat (210) and the deflection ring seat (220) surface deflection driving lug (230), the pressing hoop internal support mechanism (400) comprises a fixed guide disc (410), a moving guide disc (420) and a magnetic suction fan blade (430), the fixed guide disc (410) and the moving guide disc (420) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the fixed ring seat (210) and the top end of the deflection ring seat (220), the number of the magnetic suction fan blades (430) is a plurality, and the bottom surfaces of the magnetic suction fan blades (430) are fixedly provided with inner support wedge pins (440);
the clamping bottle pressing mechanism (300) comprises a driving seat (310) fixed on the surface of the sheet combining machine table (120), a hydraulic ejector rod (320) and a plurality of chuck rods (340) slidably mounted on the top surface of the driving seat (310), the output end of the hydraulic ejector rod (320) is fixedly connected with a jacking tray (330), the bottom end of each chuck rod (340) is provided with a guide rail assembly (341) connected with the top surface of the driving seat (310), one side of each chuck rod (340) is provided with a traction rod (342) movably connected with the surface of the jacking tray (330), and negative pressure clamping blocks (350) are fixedly mounted on the surface of each chuck rod (340).
2. The hooping squeezing and shaping equipment for the automatic production of wooden vases as claimed in claim 1, wherein the downward pressing driving rod (110) and the hydraulic push rod (320) are located on the same vertical line, and the circle center connecting line of the hoop pressing driving mechanism (200), the hoop pressing internal supporting mechanism (400), the driving seat (310) and the jacking tray (330) coincides with the axis of the downward pressing driving rod (110) and the hydraulic push rod (320);
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize jacking tray (330) that are located same vertical axis to hold the bottle and press hoop internal stay mechanism (400) to adsorb fixed hoop and carry out accurate butt joint, press actuating lever (110) and hydraulic ram (320) drive down and realize the operation of binding with the hoop automatically.
3. The hooping squeezing and shaping equipment for the automatic production of the wooden vase according to claim 1, wherein the deflection driving rod (240) is of a hydraulic driving rod structure and is uniformly distributed on the peripheries of the fixed ring seat (210) and the deflection ring seat (220) in the circumferential direction, and ball head lantern rings movably connected with the surface of the deflection driving lug (230) and shaft pins fixed on the surface of the deflection driving lug (230) are arranged at two ends of the deflection driving rod (240).
4. The hooping squeezing and shaping equipment for the automatic production of the wooden vase according to claim 1, wherein the sliding guide grooves (411) and the moving guide discs (420) are arranged in the radial direction of the inclined guide disc (410), the moving guide discs (420) are arc-shaped, the surface of the moving guide discs (420) is provided with a plurality of deflection guide grooves (421), the surface of the magnetic suction fan sheet (430) is provided with a rotating pin (431) which is sleeved on the inner side of the deflection guide grooves (421) in a sliding manner, the surface of the fixed guide discs (410) is provided with a plurality of sliding guide grooves (411), the surface of the magnetic suction fan sheet (430) is provided with a convex guide strip (432) which is sleeved on the inner side of the sliding guide grooves (411) in a sliding manner, the magnetic suction fan sheet (430) is of a fan-shaped structure, and the magnetic suction fan sheets (430) are spliced with each other to form a disc shape;
by adopting the technical scheme, the deflection driving rod (240) drives the deflection ring seat (220) and the movement guide disc (420) to rotate relative to the fixed ring seat (210) and the fixed guide disc (410), under the guidance of the sliding guide groove (411) and the deflection guide groove (421), the magnetic suction fan sheet (430) slides and deflects between the fixed guide disc (410) and the movement guide disc (420), so that the inner support wedge pin (440) is expanded along the radial direction of the movement guide disc (420) to be abutted against the inner side of the hoop, the clamping of the inner support of the hoop and the adjustment of the roundness of the hoop are synchronously realized, and the focusing of the circle center of the hoop and the bottle body is realized.
5. The hooping squeezing and shaping equipment for the automatic production of wooden vases as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating pin is arranged on the inner side of the inner supporting wedge pin (440), one end of the rotating pin is fixed on the surface of the magnetic suction fan blade (430), and inclined surfaces are arranged on two sides of the inner supporting wedge pin (440);
by adopting the technical scheme, the hoop is internally supported by the internal support wedge pin (440) with the inclined plane, after the internal support force degree is greater than the sliding friction between the hoop and the inclined plane of the internal support wedge pin (440), the hoop slides downwards to realize the direct hooping operation, and the clamping bottle pressing mechanism (300) performs slice combining and pressing to perform direct hooping.
6. The hooping pressing and shaping equipment for the automatic production of wooden vase according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic suction fan blades (430) are ferromagnetic members and have magnetism, a plurality of the magnetic suction fan blades (430) are arranged in the circumferential direction, and adjacent magnetic suction fan blades (430) are combined to form a ring.
7. The hooping squeezing and shaping equipment for the automatic production of the wooden vase according to claim 1, wherein the inner side of the negative pressure clamping block (350) is of an arc curved surface structure, and the clamping head rods (340) and the negative pressure clamping block (350) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the jacking tray (330) in the circumferential direction;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize a plurality of chuck poles (340) to carry out the pressurization centre gripping to the bottle body outside, to each piece surface of closing of the bottle body pressurize and reduce the joint gap, a plurality of chuck poles (340) pressurize in step in order to cooperate various two-piece or multi-piece wood system vase, use more stably and suitability height.
8. The hooping pressing and shaping equipment for the automatic production of the wooden vase according to claim 1, wherein a negative pressure bag (351) is adhered and fixed on the surface of the negative pressure clamping block (350), a plurality of elastic supporting strips (352) positioned on the inner side of the negative pressure bag (351) are fixedly installed on the surface of the negative pressure clamping block (350), the elastic supporting strips (352) support an arc-shaped arch structure, the arch surface of each elastic supporting strip is abutted against the inner side of the negative pressure bag (351), the negative pressure bag (351) and the elastic supporting strips (352) are rubber members, and a plurality of adsorption holes are formed in the surface of the negative pressure bag (351);
by adopting the technical scheme, when the surface of the negative pressure bag (351) is in contact with the surface of the bottle body, the negative pressure bag (351) and the elastic supporting strip (352) are pressed by the joint of the negative pressure bag (351) and the bottle body, so that the air in the negative pressure bag (351) is enabled to escape, and therefore negative pressure is generated in the negative pressure bag (351) in the restoration process of the negative pressure bag (351) and the elastic supporting strip (352) and is adsorbed to the surface of the bottle body through the adsorption hole, and the fixing stability of the bottle body is further maintained by matching with the clamping operation of the negative pressure clamping block (350).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210425486.8A CN114800761A (en) | 2022-04-21 | 2022-04-21 | Hooping squeezing and shaping equipment for automatic production of wooden vase |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210425486.8A CN114800761A (en) | 2022-04-21 | 2022-04-21 | Hooping squeezing and shaping equipment for automatic production of wooden vase |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114800761A true CN114800761A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
Family
ID=82505265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210425486.8A Withdrawn CN114800761A (en) | 2022-04-21 | 2022-04-21 | Hooping squeezing and shaping equipment for automatic production of wooden vase |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114800761A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1080155A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1994-01-05 | 王裕民 | Vase and manufacture method thereof |
| CN206967665U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-02-06 | 韩爱军 | A kind of Wood flower vase processing clamping device |
| CN207370434U (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2018-05-18 | 沈富强 | A kind of vase centering closing device |
| CN213464579U (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-06-18 | 余桂清 | Desktop vase fixing device |
| CN215236579U (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-12-21 | 江西省玉风瓷业有限公司 | High-efficient cleaning device of portable yulan vase outer wall |
| CN215358888U (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-12-31 | 韩爱军 | Clamping device is used in vase processing |
-
2022
- 2022-04-21 CN CN202210425486.8A patent/CN114800761A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1080155A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1994-01-05 | 王裕民 | Vase and manufacture method thereof |
| CN207370434U (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2018-05-18 | 沈富强 | A kind of vase centering closing device |
| CN206967665U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-02-06 | 韩爱军 | A kind of Wood flower vase processing clamping device |
| CN213464579U (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-06-18 | 余桂清 | Desktop vase fixing device |
| CN215236579U (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-12-21 | 江西省玉风瓷业有限公司 | High-efficient cleaning device of portable yulan vase outer wall |
| CN215358888U (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-12-31 | 韩爱军 | Clamping device is used in vase processing |
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