CN114799563B - Dedicated automatic laser cutting device of panel beating processing - Google Patents
Dedicated automatic laser cutting device of panel beating processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN114799563B CN114799563B CN202210527277.4A CN202210527277A CN114799563B CN 114799563 B CN114799563 B CN 114799563B CN 202210527277 A CN202210527277 A CN 202210527277A CN 114799563 B CN114799563 B CN 114799563B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/38—Removing material by boring or cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
- B23K26/0869—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction
- B23K26/0876—Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction in at least two axial directions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/14—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
- B23K26/142—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor for the removal of by-products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special automatic laser cutting device for sheet metal machining, which comprises a main body, wherein a laser cutter is arranged at the top of the main body, a belt is arranged in the main body, a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the belt, a driving structure for rotating the belt is arranged on one side of the main body, when the sheet metal part needs to move to be close to the laser cutter, the driving structure is started, when the driving structure drives the belt to rotate, the support plates rotate along with the belt, the belt rotates and drives a clamping structure to work, the clamping structure firstly lifts the sheet metal part upwards for a certain distance, then the clamping structure drives the sheet metal part to move towards the laser cutter, and after the sheet metal part is moved for a certain distance, the clamping structure does not act on the sheet metal part and resets, so that compared with a traditional feeding mode, the working content and physical consumption of workers are greatly saved, and the cutting efficiency is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting equipment, in particular to an automatic laser cutting device special for sheet metal machining.
Background
The laser cutting is to melt and evaporate the workpiece by using the energy released when the laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece, so as to achieve the purposes of cutting and engraving. In the field of metal cutting machines, laser cutting machines have become mainstream production machines, in terms of cutting, not only processing precision is high, but also production efficiency is high, the laser cutting machines commonly used in the market at present basically consist of a longitudinal moving component, a transverse moving component, a metal supporting member, a laser gun set, an auxiliary air supply system and a control part, in the production process, the laser gun set completes shape cutting of metal on the metal supporting member through longitudinal and transverse movement, wherein the laser gun set melts at a target position at a high temperature by energy released when the laser gun set irradiates laser beams on the surface of a workpiece, and molten metal is blown away from the workpiece by means of a blowing system to complete cutting effect.
The workstation surface of current laser cutting machine comprises a plurality of vertical backup pads, and the tooth has been seted up at the top of backup pad, when the in-process of laser cutting machine work need remove the position to the sheet metal component, is the manpower promotion generally, for longer sheet metal component, need constantly impel the sheet metal component to the direction of laser cutting ware after laser cutting ware carries out the local cutting to the sheet metal component, comparatively extravagant manpower.
Based on the above, the invention designs an automatic laser cutting device special for sheet metal machining to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic laser cutting device special for sheet metal machining, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a dedicated automatic laser cutting device of panel beating processing, includes the main part, the top of main part is equipped with laser cutter, the inside of main part is equipped with the belt, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of belt is a plurality of extension boards, one side of main part is equipped with the drive structure who is used for rotating the belt, first sliding channel has been seted up respectively to the both sides of main part, the inside sliding connection of first sliding channel has first slide, be equipped with the clamping structure that is used for lifting sheet metal component and centre gripping sheet metal component on the first slide, the clamping structure can follow the drive structure motion with the sheet metal component to laser cutter's direction removal, the both sides of main part are equipped with the fixed knot that is used for fixed sheet metal component position respectively, fixed knot constructs can cancel the fixed to the sheet metal component when the sheet metal component of clamping structure lifting.
The driving structure comprises a first supporting rod which is rotationally connected to the inside of a main body, two ends of the first supporting rod respectively extend to two sides of the main body, the first supporting rod is located inside the belt, one side of the inside of the main body is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods, the outer side wall of each fixing rod is rotationally connected with a branch pipe, each branch pipe is located inside the belt, the first supporting rod is located at the leftmost end inside the belt, one branch pipe is located at the rightmost end of the belt, the inside of the main body is rotationally connected with a second supporting rod, two ends of the second supporting rod respectively extend to two sides of the main body, one side of the main body is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the outer side wall of the second supporting rod is fixedly sleeved with a first sprocket, one end of a driving motor rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second sprocket, a first chain is arranged between the first sprocket and the second sprocket, two ends of the first supporting rod are respectively fixedly connected with a supporting block, the outer side wall of each supporting block is fixedly sleeved with a third sprocket, the outer side wall of the second supporting rod is fixedly sleeved with a fourth sprocket, and a fourth chain is arranged between the fourth sprocket and the fourth sprocket is fixedly sleeved with the fourth sprocket.
The clamping structure comprises a side frame fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding plate, a second sliding channel is formed in one side of the side frame, a second sliding plate is arranged in the second sliding channel in a sliding mode, one end of the second sliding plate is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the clamping plate is located in the side frame, the bottom of the second sliding plate is fixedly connected with a convex plate, the outer side wall of the second supporting rod is fixedly sleeved with a first rotating ring, the outer side wall of the first rotating ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of first rotating rods, the bottom of the convex plate is fixedly connected with a collision rod, a first limiting piece used for limiting the sliding position of the second sliding plate is arranged between the second sliding plate and the first sliding plate, and a second limiting piece used for limiting the sliding position of the first sliding plate is arranged between the first sliding channel.
One end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with a roller.
The diameter of the fourth sprocket is smaller than that of the third sprocket.
The first limiting piece comprises a plurality of connecting rods fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sliding plate, one side of the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rails, the connecting rods are close to one side of the sliding rails and fixedly connected with sliding rods, the sliding rods are in sliding connection with the sliding rails, a plurality of first springs are arranged between the second sliding plate and the first sliding plate, the first limiting piece further comprises a plurality of limiting plates fixedly connected with the inside of the second sliding channel, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the bottom of the second sliding plate, the limiting plates are in sliding connection with the limiting holes, the limiting holes are longer than the limiting plates, a plurality of limiting plates are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inside of the second sliding channel, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the bottom of the second sliding plate, the limiting plates are in sliding connection with the limiting holes, and the limiting holes are longer than the limiting plates.
The second limiting piece comprises a limiting block fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding plate, a limiting groove is formed in the bottom of the first sliding channel, the limiting block is in sliding connection with the limiting groove, a plurality of storage cavities are formed in one side of the first sliding channel, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding plate and is in sliding connection with the storage cavities, a second spring is arranged outside the sliding rod, and two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the first sliding plate and one side of the first sliding channel.
The fixed knot constructs including rotating the third branch of connecting in main part both sides, the fixed cover of lateral wall of third branch is equipped with the second swivel, the lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of second bull sticks of second swivel, one side fixedly connected with conflict lug of second bull stick, the connecting hole has been seted up respectively to the both sides of main part, the inside sliding connection of connecting hole has the clamp plate, the bottom fixedly connected with frame of clamp plate, the frame with fixedly connected with a plurality of montants between the clamp plate, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of main part a plurality of fixed plates, the fixed plate with montant sliding connection, the outside of montant is equipped with the third spring, the both ends of third spring respectively with frame with fixed plate fixedly connected with, the second branch with the equal fixedly connected with fifth sprocket of lateral wall of third branch, two be equipped with the third chain between the fifth sprocket.
The top fixedly connected with two slip tables of main part, sliding connection has the slider on the slip table, the top sliding connection of slider has the connecting block, two fixedly connected with bracing piece between the connecting block, laser cutter sliding connection is in on the bracing piece, the fixed cover of lateral wall of laser cutter is equipped with the connecting pipe, the dust absorption chamber has been seted up to the inside of connecting pipe, the fixed cover in bottom of dust absorption chamber be equipped with a plurality of with the dust absorption pipe of dust absorption chamber intercommunication, the fixed orifices has been seted up at the top of dust absorption pipe, the top of bracing piece is equipped with the dust catcher, the fixed cover of dust absorption mouth of dust catcher is equipped with the hose, the other end of hose with the fixed cover of fixed orifices is established.
One side of the main body is fixedly connected with two side rods, and a carrier roller is rotatably connected between the two side rods.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the laser cutting device, the belt is arranged, the sheet metal part is arranged above the belt when the sheet metal part needs to be cut by laser, the supporting plate above the belt supports the sheet metal part, the clamping structures are used for limiting the sheet metal part, one end of the sheet metal part, which is close to the laser cutter, is fixed by the fixing structures, when the sheet metal part needs to move to be close to the laser cutter, the driving structures are started, when the driving structures drive the belt to rotate, the supporting plate follows the belt to rotate, the belt rotates and drives the clamping structures to work, the clamping structures firstly upwards lift the sheet metal part for a distance, at the moment, the fixing structures cancel fixing the sheet metal part, so that the sheet metal part is separated from the supporting plate, the sheet metal part is moved towards the direction of the laser cutter after the supporting plate is lifted upwards for a distance, the clamping structures are moved, the clamping structures are not acted on the sheet metal part and reset after the sheet metal part is moved for a distance, when the clamping structures are not acted on the sheet metal part any more, the fixing structures reset the positions of the sheet metal part, the sheet metal part is prevented from being pulled back to the direction of the sheet metal part smoothly, the sheet metal part is pushed forward to the direction of the cutter, the sheet metal part is more stable, the abrasion of the sheet metal part is reduced, and the sheet metal part is more stable in the work efficiency is improved, and the work efficiency is improved compared with the traditional sheet metal part is greatly, and the work efficiency is improved.
2. According to the invention, the fourth chain wheel is arranged, when the second supporting rod rotates to drive the first rotating rod to rotate and move the position of the first sliding plate, the diameter of the fourth chain wheel is smaller than that of the third chain wheel, so that the rotating speed of the first supporting rod is faster than that of the second supporting rod, namely, when the laser cutter locally cuts the sheet metal part and then advances the position of the sheet metal part, the convex plate and the clamping plate lift the position of the sheet metal part, a cut sample can be separated from the sheet metal part, and the rotating speed of the second supporting rod is faster, so that the rotating speed of the belt is faster, the moving speed of the supporting plate on the belt is faster than that of the sheet metal part, the sheet metal part and the sample can be separated, and the problem that molten liquid generated during cutting is sputtered onto the surface of the cut sample when the following laser cutter is influenced is used for cutting the sheet metal part again is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connecting pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a limiting groove structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first skateboard structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a convex plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a slide bar structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a limiting hole structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a structure of a fixing plate according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a connecting pipe according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
100. a main body; 101. a sliding table; 102. a slide block; 103. a connecting block; 104. a support rod; 105. a laser cutter; 200. a first strut; 201. a fixed rod; 202. a branch pipe; 203. a belt; 204. a support plate; 205. a second strut; 206. a driving motor; 207. a first sprocket; 208. a second sprocket; 209. a first chain; 210. a support block; 211. a third sprocket; 212. a fourth sprocket; 213. a second chain; 300. a first sliding channel; 301. a first slide plate; 302. a side frame; 303. a second sliding channel; 304. a second slide plate; 305. a clamping plate; 306. a convex plate; 307. a touch-up rod; 308. a first swivel; 309. a first rotating lever; 310. a roller; 311. a connecting rod; 312. a slide rail; 313. a slide bar; 314. a limiting plate; 315. a limiting hole; 316. a first spring; 317. a limiting block; 318. a limiting groove; 319. a storage chamber; 320. a slide bar; 321. a second spring; 400. a third strut; 401. a second swivel; 402. a second rotating rod; 403. a bump; 404. a connection hole; 405. a pressing plate; 406. a frame; 407. a fixing plate; 408. a vertical rod; 409. a third spring; 410. a fifth sprocket; 411. a third chain; 500. a connecting pipe; 501. a dust collection cavity; 502. a dust collection pipe; 503. a fixing hole; 504. a dust collector; 505. a hose; 600. a side bar; 601. and a carrier roller.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a dedicated automatic laser cutting device of panel beating processing, including main part 100, the top of main part 100 is equipped with laser cutter 105, the inside of main part 100 is equipped with belt 203, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of belt 203 has a plurality of extension boards 204, one side of main part 100 is equipped with the drive structure that is used for rotating belt 203, first sliding channel 300 has been seted up respectively to the both sides of main part 100, the inside sliding connection of first sliding channel 300 has first slide 301, be equipped with the clamping structure that is used for lifting sheet metal component and centre gripping sheet metal component on the first slide 301, the clamping structure can follow the drive structure motion with the sheet metal component to the direction of laser cutter 105 remove, the both sides of main part 100 are equipped with the fixed knot that is used for fixing sheet metal component position respectively, the fixed knot constructs can cancel the fixed to the sheet metal component when the sheet metal component is lifted to the clamping structure lifting sheet metal component;
when the sheet metal part is required to be cut by laser, the sheet metal part is arranged above the belt 203, the sheet metal part is supported by the support plate 204 above the belt 203, the sheet metal part is limited by the clamping structure at two sides of the sheet metal part, one end of the sheet metal part, which is close to the laser cutter 105, is fixed by the fixing structure, when the sheet metal part is required to move, is close to the laser cutter 105, the driving structure is started, when the driving structure drives the belt 203 to rotate, the support plate 204 follows the belt 203 to rotate, the belt 203 rotates and drives the clamping structure to work, the clamping structure firstly lifts the sheet metal part upwards for a certain distance, at the moment, the fixing structure cancels the fixing of the sheet metal part, so that the sheet metal part leaves the support plate 204, the abrasion of the bottom of the sheet metal part is reduced when the support plate 204 moves, the clamping structure drives the sheet metal part to lift upwards for a certain distance, then the sheet metal part moves towards the direction of the laser cutter 105, the clamping structure does not act on the sheet metal part any more and resets after a certain distance, and when the clamping structure does not act on the sheet metal part any more, the fixing structure resets the position of the sheet metal part, so that when the clamping structure drives the belt 203 rotates, the sheet metal part is driven by the clamping structure, the sheet metal part moves upwards, the sheet metal part is lifted upwards, and the sheet metal part is caused to move forward towards the direction of the sheet metal part, and the laser cutter 105, and the sheet metal part is smoothly; the device simple structure, convenient operation compares traditional material loading mode, place the sheet metal component in behind the top of extension board 204, when needing to remove the position of sheet metal component, manpower propelling movement sheet metal component, because the bottom and the laminating of extension board 204 of sheet metal component, can great wearing and tearing sheet metal component at propulsive in-process, propulsive distance can not be well mastered moreover, lead to laser cutter 105 to need the repositioning cutting position on the sheet metal component, the device is applicable to longer sheet metal component, the effect of progressively advancing the sheet metal component has been reached, compared with traditional material loading mode, the abrasion of extension board 204 to the sheet metal component has been reduced, and the distance of progressive sheet metal component at every turn is comparatively stable, staff's work content and physical consumption have been saved greatly, and then cutting efficiency has been improved.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving structure comprises a first supporting rod 200 rotatably connected in the main body 100, two ends of the first supporting rod 200 extend to two sides of the main body 100 respectively, the first supporting rod 200 is positioned in the belt 203, one side of the inside of the main body 100 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods 201, the outer side wall of the fixing rods 201 is rotatably connected with a branch pipe 202, the branch pipe 202 is positioned in the belt 203, the first supporting rod 200 is positioned at the leftmost end in the belt 203, one branch pipe 202 is positioned at the rightmost end of the belt 203, the inside of the main body 100 is rotatably connected with a second supporting rod 205, two ends of the second supporting rod 205 extend to two sides of the main body 100 respectively, one side of the main body 100 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 206, the outer side wall of the second supporting rod 205 is fixedly sleeved with a first chain wheel 207, one end of a rotating shaft of the driving motor 206 is fixedly connected with a second chain wheel 208, a first chain 209 is arranged between the first chain 207 and the second chain 208, two ends of the first supporting rod 200 are fixedly connected with a supporting block 210 respectively, the outer side wall of the supporting block 210 is fixedly sleeved with a third chain 211, the outer side wall of the second supporting rod 205 is fixedly sleeved with a fourth chain 212, and a fourth chain 212 is arranged between the fourth chain 212 and the fourth chain 212 is fixedly sleeved with the fourth chain 213;
when in operation, after the laser cutter 105 cuts the sheet metal part, the cut sample and leftover materials fall onto the support plate 204, a worker can start the driving motor 206, the driving motor 206 can drive the second support rod 205 to rotate through the first chain wheel 207, the second chain wheel 208 and the first chain 209, the second support rod 205 can drive the first support rod 200 to rotate through the third chain wheel 211, the fourth chain wheel 212 and the second chain 213, the belt 203 is attached to the leftmost end of the first support rod 200 in the belt 203, the belt 203 can be driven to rotate in the main body 100 when the first support rod 200 rotates, the sample and leftover materials on the belt 203 can be transmitted to the outside of the main body 100 when the belt 203 rotates, the worker can collect the sample and the leftover materials, and further, the plurality of fixing rods 201 and the support pipes 202 are arranged, and the fixing rods 201 can support the belt 203 when the sheet metal part is arranged on the support plate 204, so that the problem that the belt 203 is recessed due to the weight of the sheet metal part is avoided.
As a further scheme of the invention, the clamping structure comprises a side frame 302 fixedly connected to one side of a first sliding plate 301, a second sliding channel 303 is formed in one side of the side frame 302, a second sliding plate 304 is arranged in the second sliding channel 303 in a sliding manner, a clamping plate 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the second sliding plate 304, the clamping plate 305 is positioned in the side frame 302, a convex plate 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding plate 304, a first rotating ring 308 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the second supporting rod 205, a plurality of first rotating rods 309 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first rotating ring 308, a collision rod 307 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the convex plate 306, a first limiting piece for limiting the sliding position of the second sliding plate 304 is arranged between the second sliding plate 304 and the first sliding channel 300, and a second limiting piece for limiting the sliding position of the first sliding plate 301 is arranged between the first sliding plate 301 and the first sliding channel 300;
during operation, staff places the sheet metal component in side frame 302, the top of splint 305, when the position of sheet metal component is required to be advanced, start driving motor 206, driving motor 206's drive shaft rotates, can drive second branch 205 through first sprocket 207, second sprocket 208 and first chain 209 and rotate, second branch 205 rotates and drives first pivot 308 and first dwang 309 and rotates, first dwang 309 rotates the position of conflict flange 306, flange 306 upward movement is carried the second slide 304 and is moved a distance upwards for splint 305 drives the sheet metal component and upwards moves, the top laminating side frame 302 of sheet metal component after the removal a distance's top, the bottom is exerted pressure by splint 305 to the sheet metal component and is made the sheet metal component receive the centre gripping, first dwang 309 continuously rotates and extrudees the position of touching rod 307 and can make first slide 301 slide in first sliding channel 300, after first dwang rotates and drives first slide 301 a distance, first dwang 309 and first dwang 307 are contradicted, second slide 304 is reset through first restriction piece, no longer extrudeed the position of sheet metal component and make the sheet metal component fall on the side frame 302, the position of sheet metal component is reached in order to advance gradually the position of sheet metal component through the first branch 204, the effect of progressively advancing the sheet metal component has reached.
As a further aspect of the present invention, a roller 310 is rotatably connected to one end of the first rotating rod 309;
in operation, when first rotating lever 309 rotates and abuts against boss 306 and abutting lever 307, roller 310 may reduce the friction between first rotating lever 309 and boss 306 and abutting lever 307.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the fourth sprocket 212 has a smaller diameter than the third sprocket 211;
when the laser cutter 105 is used for cutting the sheet metal part, the convex plate 306 and the clamping plate 305 lift the position of the sheet metal part, so that a cut sample can be separated from the sheet metal part, and the rotation speed of the second support rod 205 is higher, so that the rotation speed of the belt 203 is higher, the movement speed of the support plate 204 on the belt 203 is higher than the speed of the sheet metal part, and the sheet metal part and the sample can be separated, so that the problem that molten liquid generated during cutting is sputtered onto the surface of the cut sample when the sheet metal part is cut again by the laser cutter 105 is avoided.
As a further scheme of the invention, the first limiting piece comprises a plurality of connecting rods 311 fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sliding plate 304, one side of the first sliding plate 301 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rails 312, one side of the connecting rods 311 close to the sliding rails 312 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 313, the sliding rod 313 is in sliding connection with the sliding rails 312, a plurality of first springs 316 are arranged between the second sliding plate 304 and the first sliding plate 301, the first limiting piece also comprises a plurality of limiting plates 314 fixedly connected with the inside of the second sliding channel 303, a plurality of limiting holes 315 are formed in the bottom of the second sliding plate 304, the limiting plates 314 are in sliding connection with the limiting holes 315, the limiting holes 315 are longer than the limiting plates 314, a plurality of limiting holes 315 are formed in the bottom of the second sliding plate 304, and the limiting plates 314 are in sliding connection with the limiting holes 315;
when the first rotating rod 309 extrudes the position of the convex plate 306, the first rotating rod 309 is in a rotation trend, the slide way is obliquely arranged on one side of the first sliding plate 301, the slide way can guide and limit the upward moving angle of the second sliding plate 304, when the first rotating rod 309 extrudes the position of the convex plate 306, the first spring 316 stretches to generate potential energy, and when the first rotating rod 309 is separated from the convex plate 306 and the abutting rod 307, the first spring 316 releases the potential energy to drive the second sliding plate 304 to reset, so that the purpose of lifting the sheet metal part next time is achieved.
As a further scheme of the invention, the second limiting piece comprises a limiting block 317 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding plate 301, a limiting groove 318 is formed in the bottom of the first sliding channel 300, the limiting block 317 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 318, a plurality of containing cavities 319 are formed on one side of the first sliding channel 300, a sliding rod 320 slidably connected with the containing cavities 319 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding plate 301, a second spring 321 is arranged outside the sliding rod 320, and two ends of the second spring 321 are fixedly connected with one side of the first sliding channel 300 on one side of the first sliding plate 301 respectively;
in operation, when the first rotating rod 309 rotates to press the position of the abutting rod 307 so that the first slide 301 moves, the limiting groove 318 and the limiting block 317 limit the sliding direction of the first slide 301, so that the first slide 301 cannot be biased due to the stress of the first slide 301, when the first slide 301 slides towards the laser cutter 105, the second spring 321 compresses to generate potential energy, and when the first rotating rod 309 is separated from the abutting rod 307, the second spring 321 releases the potential energy to drive the first slide 301 to reset, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the sheet metal part next time.
As a further scheme of the invention, the fixing structure comprises a third supporting rod 400 rotatably connected to two sides of the main body 100, a second rotating ring 401 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the third supporting rod 400, a plurality of second rotating rods 402 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second rotating ring 401, a collision lug 410 is fixedly connected to one side of each second rotating rod 402, a connecting hole 404 is respectively formed in two sides of the main body 100, a pressing plate 405 is slidably connected to the inside of each connecting hole 404, a frame 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each pressing plate 405, a plurality of vertical rods 408 are fixedly connected between each frame 406 and each pressing plate 405, a plurality of fixing plates 407 are fixedly connected to two sides of the main body 100, the fixing plates 407 are slidably connected with the vertical rods 408, a third spring 409 is arranged outside each vertical rod 408, two ends of each third spring 409 are fixedly connected with the frame 406 and the fixing plates 407, a fifth sprocket 410 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of each second supporting rod 205 and the third supporting rod 400, a third chain 411 is arranged between the two fifth sprockets 410, the first rotating rods 309 lifts the protruding plates 306, and the second rotating lugs 403 push the collision lugs 403 on the second rotating rods 402 to the second sprocket 410;
during operation, staff lifts the position of clamp plate 405 for the clamp plate 405 extrudes the position of sheet metal component, make the sheet metal component be in between clamp plate 405 and the extension board 204, when second branch 205 rotates and carries out the lifting removal to the sheet metal component, second branch 205 rotates and drives third branch 400 through third chain 411 and rotate, the conflict lug 403 on the third branch 400 touches and contradicts the position of frame 406, make frame 406 and clamp plate 405 shift up, third spring 409 compression produces the potential energy, no longer extrude the position of sheet metal component, because second branch 205 is synchronous rotation with third branch 400, and the angle that first dwang 309 and second bull stick 402 are located is the same, after the second branch 205 rotates and carries out the propelling movement to the sheet metal component, conflict lug 403 breaks away from with frame 406, clamp plate 405 resets the position of fixed sheet metal component, when first slide 301 resets, the problem of pulling back the sheet metal component when resetting by clamp plate 405, can be avoided first slide 301 to reset.
As a further scheme of the invention, the top of the main body 100 is fixedly connected with two sliding tables 101, the sliding tables 101 are connected with sliding blocks 102 in a sliding manner, the top of each sliding block 102 is connected with a connecting block 103 in a sliding manner, a supporting rod 104 is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks 103, a laser cutter 105 is connected on the supporting rod 104 in a sliding manner, a connecting pipe 500 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the laser cutter 105, a dust collection cavity 501 is formed in the connecting pipe 500, a plurality of dust collection pipes 502 communicated with the dust collection cavity 501 are fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the dust collection cavity 501, fixing holes 503 are formed in the top of the dust collection pipes 502, a dust collector 504 is arranged on the top of each supporting rod 104, a hose 505 is fixedly sleeved on the dust collection opening of each dust collector 504, and the other end of each hose 505 is fixedly sleeved with the fixing holes 503;
when the laser cutter 105 cuts the sheet metal part during operation, a worker can start the dust collector 504, the dust collector 504 generates negative pressure in the dust collection cavity 501 through the hose 505, and smoke generated during cutting the sheet metal part can be sucked out through the dust collection pipe 502, so that dust pollution in a workshop can be weakened.
As a further scheme of the present invention, one side of the main body 100 is fixedly connected with two side bars 600, and a backup roll 601 is rotatably connected between the two side bars 600;
during operation, the backup roll 601 can support the position of sheet metal component, if the sheet metal component is longer, a part of sheet metal component can be placed on the backup roll 601 to avoid the sheet metal component longer heavier to lead to the sheet metal component slope.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a dedicated automatic laser cutting device of panel beating processing, includes main part (100), its characterized in that, the top of main part (100) is equipped with laser cutter (105), the inside of main part (100) is equipped with belt (203), the lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of extension boards (204) of belt (203), one side of main part (100) is equipped with the drive structure that is used for rotating belt (203), first sliding channel (300) have been seted up respectively to the both sides of main part (100), the inside sliding connection of first sliding channel (300) has first slide (301), be equipped with the clamping structure that is used for lifting sheet metal component and centre gripping sheet metal component on first slide (301), the clamping structure can follow the drive structure motion with the sheet metal component to the direction removal of laser cutter (105), the both sides of main part (100) are equipped with the fixed knot constructs that are used for fixing the sheet metal component position respectively, fixed knot constructs can cancel the fixation to the sheet metal component when the sheet metal component is lifted to the clamping structure;
the driving structure comprises a first supporting rod (200) rotatably connected inside the main body (100), two ends of the first supporting rod (200) are respectively extended to two sides of the main body (100), the first supporting rod (200) is positioned inside the belt (203), one side of the inside of the main body (100) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods (201), the outer side wall of the fixing rods (201) is rotatably connected with a branch pipe (202), the branch pipe (202) is positioned inside the belt (203), the first supporting rod (200) is positioned at the leftmost end inside the belt (203), one of the branch pipes (202) is positioned at the rightmost end of the belt (203), the inside of the main body (100) is also rotatably connected with a second supporting rod (205), two ends of the second supporting rod (205) are respectively extended to two sides of the main body (100), one side of the main body (100) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (206), the outer side wall of the second supporting rod (205) is fixedly sleeved with a first motor (207), the first supporting rod (208) is fixedly connected with a first sprocket (208), two ends of the first supporting rod (208) are fixedly connected with a first sprocket (209), two ends of the first sprocket (200) are fixedly connected with a first sprocket (209), the outer side wall of the supporting block (210) is fixedly sleeved with a third chain wheel (211), the outer side wall of the second supporting rod (205) is fixedly sleeved with a fourth chain wheel (212), and a second chain (213) is arranged between the third chain wheel (211) and the fourth chain wheel (212);
the clamping structure comprises a side frame (302) fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding plate (301), a second sliding channel (303) is formed in one side of the side frame (302), a second sliding plate (304) is arranged in the second sliding channel (303) in a sliding mode, a clamping plate (305) is fixedly connected to one end of the second sliding plate (304), the clamping plate (305) is located in the side frame (302), a convex plate (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding plate (304), a first rotating ring (308) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the second supporting rod (205), a plurality of first rotating rods (309) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first rotating ring (308), a collision rod (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the convex plate (306), a first limiting piece used for limiting the sliding position of the second sliding plate (304) is arranged between the second sliding plate (304) and the first sliding channel (300), and a second limiting piece used for limiting the sliding position of the first sliding plate (301) is arranged between the first sliding plate (301). When the first rotating rod (309) rotates to drive the first sliding plate (301) to slide for a certain distance, the first rotating rod (309) is separated from the abutting rod (307), at the moment, the second sliding plate (304) is reset through the first limiting piece, the position of the sheet metal part is not extruded any more, the sheet metal part falls on the support plate (204), and the first sliding plate (301) is reset through the second limiting piece to the position of the sheet metal part to be pushed next time, so that the effect of gradually pushing the position of the sheet metal part is achieved;
the fixed structure comprises a third supporting rod (400) which is rotationally connected to two sides of the main body (100), a second swivel (401) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the third supporting rod (400), a plurality of second rotating rods (402) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the second swivel (401), a collision lug (403) is fixedly connected to one side of each second rotating rod (402), connecting holes (404) are respectively formed in two sides of the main body (100), a pressing plate (405) is slidingly connected to the inside of each connecting hole (404), a frame (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each pressing plate (405), a plurality of vertical rods (408) are fixedly connected between each frame (406) and each pressing plate (405), a plurality of fixing plates (407) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the main body (100), third springs (409) are slidingly connected to the vertical rods (408), two ends of each third spring (409) are respectively connected with the frame (406) and the fixing plates (407), a fifth chain wheel (410) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each third supporting rod (400), the first rotating rod (309) rotates to jack up the convex plate (306), and the second rotating rod (402) rotates to jack up the frame (406) through the interference convex block (403) on the second rotating rod (402).
2. The automated laser cutting device dedicated to sheet metal machining according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first rotating rod (309) is rotatably connected with a roller (310).
3. An automated laser cutting device dedicated for sheet metal machining according to claim 1, characterized in that the fourth sprocket (212) has a smaller diameter than the third sprocket (211).
4. The automatic laser cutting device special for sheet metal machining according to claim 1, wherein the first limiting piece comprises a plurality of connecting rods (311) fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sliding plate (304), one side of the first sliding plate (301) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding rails (312), one side of the connecting rods (311) close to the sliding rails (312) is fixedly connected with sliding rods (313), the sliding rods (313) are in sliding connection with the sliding rails (312), a plurality of first springs (316) are arranged between the second sliding plate (304) and the first sliding plate (301), the first limiting piece further comprises a plurality of limiting plates (314) fixedly connected with the inside of the second sliding channel (303), a plurality of limiting holes (315) are formed in the bottom of the second sliding plate (304), the limiting plates (314) are in sliding connection with the limiting holes (315), the inner bottom surfaces of the second sliding channel (303) are fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting plates (314), and the limiting plates (314) are connected with the limiting holes (315).
5. The automatic laser cutting device special for sheet metal machining according to claim 1, wherein the second limiting piece comprises a limiting block (317) fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding plate (301), a limiting groove (318) is formed in the bottom of the first sliding channel (300), the limiting block (317) is slidably connected with the limiting groove (318), a plurality of accommodating cavities (319) are formed in one side of the first sliding channel (300), a sliding rod (320) slidably connected with the accommodating cavities (319) is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding plate (301), a second spring (321) is arranged outside the sliding rod (320), and two ends of the second spring (321) are fixedly connected with one side of the first sliding channel (300) on one side of the first sliding plate (301) respectively.
6. The automatic laser cutting device special for sheet metal machining according to claim 1, wherein two sliding tables (101) are fixedly connected to the top of the main body (100), sliding blocks (102) are connected to the sliding tables (101) in a sliding mode, connecting blocks (103) are connected to the top of the sliding blocks (102) in a sliding mode, supporting rods (104) are fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks (103), the laser cutter (105) is connected to the supporting rods (104) in a sliding mode, connecting pipes (500) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side walls of the laser cutter (105), dust collection cavities (501) are formed in the connecting pipes (500), dust collection tubes (502) which are communicated with the dust collection cavities (501) are fixedly sleeved on the bottoms of the dust collection cavities (501), fixing holes (503) are formed in the tops of the dust collection tubes (502), dust collectors (504) are arranged on the tops of the supporting rods (104), hoses (505) are fixedly sleeved on the dust collection openings of the dust collectors, and the other ends of the hoses (505) are fixedly sleeved on the fixing holes (503).
7. The automatic laser cutting device special for sheet metal machining according to claim 1, wherein one side of the main body (100) is fixedly connected with two side rods (600), and a carrier roller (601) is rotatably connected between the two side rods (600).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210527277.4A CN114799563B (en) | 2022-05-16 | 2022-05-16 | Dedicated automatic laser cutting device of panel beating processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210527277.4A CN114799563B (en) | 2022-05-16 | 2022-05-16 | Dedicated automatic laser cutting device of panel beating processing |
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| CN114799563A CN114799563A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
| CN114799563B true CN114799563B (en) | 2023-05-12 |
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| CN202210527277.4A Active CN114799563B (en) | 2022-05-16 | 2022-05-16 | Dedicated automatic laser cutting device of panel beating processing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115464276B (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2023-03-24 | 烟台恩邦智能科技有限公司 | High-precision laser cutting machine |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01127189A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1989-05-19 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | Laser beam machine provided with dust collector |
| CN201410604Y (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2010-02-24 | 东莞市开泰激光科技有限公司 | Laser cutting device |
| CN103286447B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-07-15 | 广东大族粤铭激光科技股份有限公司 | Laser cutting device |
| CN210498827U (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-05-12 | 合肥鑫博达机电科技有限公司 | Laser cutting machine with side feeding port |
| CN210789712U (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-06-19 | 苏州创轩激光科技有限公司 | Plate cutting system |
| CN213053297U (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-04-27 | 南京彤星电控设备有限公司 | Laser cutting machine convenient to material loading |
| CN215200220U (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-12-17 | 长春市釜旭机械部件有限公司 | Sheet metal machining laser cutting device |
| CN216264100U (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-04-12 | 江西翔鸥实业有限公司 | Laser cutting device for sheet metal part of intelligent equipment |
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