CN114798180A - Anti-vibration-interference electrostatic dust collector - Google Patents

Anti-vibration-interference electrostatic dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114798180A
CN114798180A CN202210759656.6A CN202210759656A CN114798180A CN 114798180 A CN114798180 A CN 114798180A CN 202210759656 A CN202210759656 A CN 202210759656A CN 114798180 A CN114798180 A CN 114798180A
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fixedly connected
wall
pipe
balloon
dust
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CN202210759656.6A
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CN114798180B (en
Inventor
张银花
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Nantong Nuo Electronics Co ltd
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Nantong Nuo Electronics Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/74Cleaning the electrodes
    • B03C3/76Cleaning the electrodes by using a mechanical vibrator, e.g. rapping gear ; by using impact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/017Combinations of electrostatic separation with other processes, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

Abstract

The invention discloses an electrostatic precipitator for resisting vibration interference, which belongs to the technical field of electrostatic precipitators, when the dust adsorbed on a dust collecting electrode is excessive, a hammering device is started to beat the dust collecting electrode, the dust on the dust collecting electrode is separated from the dust collecting electrode due to vibration, an ejector rod frequently extrudes a balloon when the dust collecting electrode vibrates, the balloon contracts and expands, air is filled into the color changing ball through a through pipe, the top end of the color changing ball expands to exceed the liquid level of upper floating liquid, a color sensor senses green starting electromagnetic water spray head and an electromagnet, water mist sprayed when the electromagnetic water spray head is started can intercept dust-containing gas floating in an air outlet pipe, the dedusting effect is increased, compared with the traditional shutdown cleaning, the dedusting efficiency is increased, a conversion barrel is driven to rotate when the electromagnet is started, so that the gas with the water mist is filtered and discharged through a protective pipe, the purified gas is prevented from containing water mist to influence the subsequent process flow.

Description

Anti-vibration-interference electrostatic dust collector
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrostatic dust collectors, in particular to an electrostatic dust collector resistant to vibration interference.
Background
The working principle of the electrostatic precipitator is that a high-voltage electric field is utilized to ionize smoke, dust charges in air flow are separated from the air flow under the action of the electric field, a negative electrode is made of metal wires with different cross section shapes and is called a discharge electrode, and a positive electrode is made of metal plates with different geometric shapes and is called a dust collecting electrode.
After the dust collecting electrode is used for a long time, a large amount of dust can be gathered on the surface, the existing method for removing the dust is to install a hammering device on the side wall of the dust collecting electrode, so that the dust collecting electrode vibrates, the dust on the surface shakes off, and the dust can be blown out of the electrostatic dust collector along with wind in the falling process due to the fact that gas always flows in the electrostatic dust collector, and the dust removing effect is poor.
The current solutions have been to stop the gas flow in the precipitator before hammering, which reduces the efficiency of the dust removal and therefore needs further improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an anti-vibration-interference electrostatic dust collector, when the dust adsorbed on a dust collecting electrode is excessive, a hammering device is started to knock the dust collecting electrode, the dust on the dust collecting electrode is separated from the dust collecting electrode due to vibration, an ejector rod frequently extrudes a balloon when the dust collecting electrode vibrates, the balloon contracts and expands, air is filled into a color changing ball through a through pipe, the top end of the color changing ball expands to exceed the liquid level of upper floating liquid, a color sensor senses green to start an electromagnetic water spraying head and an electromagnet, water mist sprayed when the electromagnetic water spraying head is started can intercept dust-containing gas floating in an air outlet pipe, the dust removing effect is improved, compared with the traditional shutdown cleaning, the dust removing efficiency is improved, the conversion barrel is driven to rotate when the electromagnet is started, so that the gas with the water mist is filtered and discharged through a protective pipe, the purified gas is prevented from containing water mist to influence the subsequent process flow.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
An anti-vibration and anti-interference electrostatic dust collector comprises a dust collection box, wherein one end of the dust collection box is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the other end of the dust collection box is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, the inside of the dust collection box is fixedly connected with a dust collection electrode, the side wall of the dust collection electrode is fixedly connected with a hammering device, the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a sensing pipe on the inner wall close to the dust collection electrode, the dust collection electrode is fixedly connected with an ejector rod on the side wall close to the sensing pipe, the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a support rod on the side wall close to the ejector rod, the side wall of the support rod is fixedly connected with a balloon, the balloon is positioned on the positive side of the ejector rod, the inner wall of the sensing pipe is fixedly connected with a liquid storage box, the inside of the liquid storage box is filled with sinking liquid and floating liquid, the top end of the balloon is fixedly connected with a through pipe, and the bottom end of the through pipe extends to the inner side of the balloon, the bottom of induction pipe is run through on the top of siphunculus and extend to the inboard of liquid reserve tank, is located the top fixedly connected with of the inboard siphunculus of liquid reserve tank trades the look ball, is located the first one-way pneumatic valve of one end fixedly connected with of the inboard siphunculus of balloon, the inner wall fixedly connected with color sensor on induction pipe top, fixedly connected with electromagnetic water spray head on the inner wall of play tuber pipe.
Further, the one-way pneumatic valve of bottom fixedly connected with second of balloon, the balloon is made for elastic material, and is concrete, and the inside gas of balloon can be extruded from first one-way pneumatic valve, can not extrude from the one-way pneumatic valve of second, and the inside of external air accessible second one-way pneumatic valve entering balloon can not get into the inside of balloon through first one-way pneumatic valve, and through the aforesaid setting, when the device of pounding drives the vibrations of collection dirt electrode and carries out the deashing, collection dirt electrode drives the vibrations and makes a round trip to extrude the balloon, and at this moment external air just can constantly make its inflation through the inside that the siphunculus filled into the color changing ball.
Furthermore, the color changing ball is made of elastic materials, the density of the upper floating liquid is smaller than that of the lower floating liquid, and the color changing ball is located on the right lower side of the color sensor.
Furthermore, the color of the upper floating liquid is red, the color of the color changing ball is green, the liquid storage tank is made of transparent materials, the color sensor is electrically connected with the electromagnetic water spray head, through the arrangement, when the color changing ball expands, the top end of the color changing ball exceeds the liquid level of the upper floating liquid, the electromagnetic water spray head is opened after the color sensor senses green, and dust in circulating gas in the air outlet pipe can be removed through water mist sprayed by the electromagnetic water spray head.
Furthermore, a plurality of delay holes are formed in the outer wall of the through pipe, the diameter of each delay hole is smaller than 1mm, each delay hole is located between the induction pipe and the air ball, when the vibration of the dust collecting electrode stops, dust can still continuously float in the air, at the moment, if the electromagnetic sprinkler head is immediately closed, the dust in the air can not be thoroughly cleared, through the arrangement of the delay holes, when the vibration of the dust collecting electrode stops, the air in the through pipe is gradually discharged through the delay holes, the top end of the through pipe is contracted to the lower side of the liquid level of the floating liquid, at the moment, the color sensor senses red color, the electromagnetic sprinkler head is closed, through the arrangement, the effect of delaying closing of the electromagnetic sprinkler head can be achieved, the phenomenon that the dust is not completely cleared due to the fact that the electromagnetic sprinkler head is immediately closed when the vibration of the dust collecting electrode stops is prevented, and the diameter of the delay holes are set, the condition that the balloon can not inflate the color changing ball to be expanded is avoided.
Further, fixedly connected with protecting tube on the outer wall of tuber pipe, the protecting tube is located one side of electromagnetic water spray head, fixedly connected with auxiliary pipe on the outer wall of protecting tube, the one end that the protecting tube was kept away from to the auxiliary pipe with go out tuber pipe fixed connection, the junction that goes out tuber pipe and auxiliary pipe is located the right side of protecting tube.
Further, the inner wall fixedly connected with baffle of tuber pipe, the middle part of baffle is provided with the pivot, the pivot runs through the baffle and rotates with it to be connected, the one end fixedly connected with conversion bucket of pivot, the other end fixedly connected with actuating lever of pivot.
Furthermore, the outer wall and the side wall of the conversion barrel, the side wall of the partition plate and the wall surface of the air outlet pipe positioned at the inner side of the protective pipe are all provided with air holes with the same size, the inner wall of the protective pipe is fixedly connected with a water absorption block, in the initial state, the air holes on the outer wall of the conversion barrel and the air holes on the wall surface of the air outlet pipe are staggered, the air holes on the side wall of the conversion barrel are superposed with the air holes on the partition plate, at this time, the air normally circulates in the air outlet pipe, when the electromagnetic water spray head is started to clean dust in the air, the conversion barrel rotates, at the moment, the air holes on the outer wall of the conversion barrel are superposed with the air holes on the wall surface of the air outlet pipe, the air holes on the side wall of the conversion barrel are staggered with the air holes on the partition plate, at the moment, the air circulating in the air outlet pipe can be filtered by the water absorption block and then discharged, and through the arrangement, the wet gas can be filtered, and the moisture in the gas is prevented from influencing the subsequent treatment process.
Further, go out fixedly connected with mounting panel on the inner wall that the tuber pipe is close to first one-way air valve, the mounting panel is located the downside of actuating lever, the equal fixedly connected with electro-magnet in top surface of mounting panel and the bottom surface of actuating lever, fixedly connected with extension spring between the bottom surface of actuating lever and the top surface of mounting panel, the electro-magnet is connected with the color sensor electricity, and is concrete, and the electro-magnet is the off-state when the color sensor senses red, makes two electro-magnets laminating together through extension spring's effect at this moment, when the color sensor senses green, two electro-magnets circular telegrams and the mutual exclusion, and the mounting panel is flicked through the effect of electro-magnet with the actuating lever, because the actuating lever is with pivot fixed connection, so the actuating lever can drive the pivot when flicked and rotate, provides power for the rotation of conversion bucket promptly.
Further, fixedly connected with light on the inner wall on induction tube top, the light is located the upside of liquid reserve tank, through the setting of light, can play the effect of illumination to going up the floating liquid and trading the look ball, has avoided the condition that colour sensor appears unable discernment.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) when the dust adsorbed on the dust collecting electrode is too much, the hammering device is started to knock the dust collecting electrode, at the moment, the dust on the dust collecting electrode is separated from the dust collecting electrode due to vibration, the ejector rod frequently extrudes the balloon when the dust collecting electrode vibrates, the balloon contracts and expands and simultaneously fills air into the color changing ball through the through pipe, the top end of the color changing ball expands to exceed the liquid level of the upper floating liquid, at the moment, the color sensor senses the green starting electromagnetic sprinkler head and the electromagnet, the water mist sprayed when the electromagnetic sprinkler head is started can intercept the dust-containing gas drifting in the air outlet pipe, the dust removal effect is increased, compare with traditional shut down clearance, increased dust collection efficiency, the electro-magnet drives the conversion bucket rotation when starting, makes the gas that has the water smoke pass through the filtration and the discharge of protective tube, prevents that the gas after the purification from containing the water smoke and influencing subsequent process flow.
(2) The one-way pneumatic valve of bottom fixedly connected with second of balloon, the balloon is made for elastic material, and is concrete, the inside gas of balloon can be extruded from first one-way pneumatic valve, can not extrude from the one-way pneumatic valve of second, the inside of external air accessible second one-way pneumatic valve entering balloon, can not get into the inside of balloon through first one-way pneumatic valve, through the aforesaid setting, when the device of pounding drives the vibrations of collection dirt electrode and carries out the deashing, the collection dirt electrode drives the vibrations of ejector pin and makes a round trip to extrude the balloon, at this moment external air just can constantly fill the inside of passing through the pipe into the ball of changing colors and make its inflation.
(3) Go up the colour of floating liquid and be red, the colour of trading the look ball is green, and the liquid reserve tank is made for transparent material, and color sensor is connected with the electromagnetic water spraying head electricity, and through the aforesaid setting, when trading the look ball inflation, the top of trading the look ball surpasss the liquid level of floating liquid, and at this moment the electromagnetic water spraying head is opened after color sensor senses green, and the dust in the air-out intraductal circulation gas of air-out can be got rid of to electromagnetic water spraying head spun water smoke.
(4) The outer wall of the through pipe is provided with a plurality of delay holes, the diameter of each delay hole is less than 1mm, the delay holes are positioned between the induction pipe and the air ball, when the dust collecting electrode stops vibrating, dust in the gas can continuously float, and if the electromagnetic water spray head is closed immediately, the dust in the air may not be completely removed, and through the arrangement of the delay holes, when the dust collecting electrode stops vibrating and is not inflated to the through pipe any more, the air in the through pipe is gradually discharged through the delay holes, and the top end of the through pipe is contracted to the lower side of the liquid level of the floating liquid, at the moment, the color sensor senses red color, the electromagnetic water spraying head is closed, and through the arrangement, can delay the closing of the electromagnetic sprinkler head, prevent the electromagnetic sprinkler head from immediately closing when the dust collecting electrode stops vibrating, and prevent the occurrence of incomplete dust removal, and the setting of the diameter of the delay hole avoids the condition that the balloon can not inflate the color changing ball to be expanded.
(5) The outer wall and the side wall of the conversion barrel, the side wall of the partition plate and the wall surface of the air outlet pipe positioned at the inner side of the protective pipe are all provided with air holes with the same size, the inner wall of the protective pipe is fixedly connected with a water absorption block, in the initial state, the air holes on the outer wall of the conversion barrel and the air holes on the wall surface of the air outlet pipe are staggered, the air holes on the side wall of the conversion barrel are superposed with the air holes on the partition plate, at this time, the air normally circulates in the air outlet pipe, when the electromagnetic water spray head is started to clean dust in the air, the conversion barrel rotates, at the moment, the air holes on the outer wall of the conversion barrel are superposed with the air holes on the wall surface of the air outlet pipe, the air holes on the side wall of the conversion barrel are staggered with the air holes on the partition plate, at the moment, the air circulating in the air outlet pipe can be filtered by the water absorption block and then discharged, and through the arrangement, the wet gas can be filtered, and the moisture in the gas is prevented from influencing the subsequent treatment process.
(6) Go out fixedly connected with mounting panel on tuber pipe is close to first one-way air valve's the inner wall, the mounting panel is located the downside of actuating lever, the top surface of mounting panel and the equal fixedly connected with electro-magnet in bottom surface of actuating lever, fixedly connected with extension spring between the bottom surface of actuating lever and the top surface of mounting panel, the electro-magnet is connected with the color sensor electricity, it is specific, the electro-magnet is closed state when color sensor senses red, at this moment, make two electro-magnets laminating together through extension spring's effect, when color sensor senses green, two electro-magnets circular telegrams and mutual exclusion, the mounting panel is flicked through the effect of electro-magnet with the actuating lever, because the actuating lever is with pivot fixed connection, so the actuating lever can drive the pivot when flicking, provide power for the rotation of conversion bucket promptly.
(7) Fixedly connected with light on the inner wall on induction tube top, the light is located the upside of liquid reserve tank, through the setting of light, can play the effect of illumination to last floating liquid and trade the look ball, has avoided the condition that the unable discernment appears in the colour sensor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the induction tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional view of the induction tube during contraction of the color changing ball according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the induction tube during expansion of the color changing ball according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the conversion barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the conversion barrel according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the right-view structure of the partition plate when the electromagnet is energized according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a right-view structure of the partition plate when the electromagnet is de-energized according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a dust removal box; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. an air outlet pipe; 4. a dust collecting electrode; 5. a hammering device; 6. an induction tube; 7. a support bar; 8. a balloon; 9. a top rod; 10. a liquid storage tank; 11. sinking liquid; 12. pipe passing; 13. a color sensor; 14. an illuminating lamp; 15. a delay hole; 16. a first one-way air valve; 17. a second one-way air valve; 18. an electromagnetic sprinkler head; 19. a protective tube; 20. a water-absorbing block; 21. a conversion barrel; 22. a partition plate; 23. a secondary pipe; 24. a rotating shaft; 25. mounting a plate; 26. a drive rod; 27. an electromagnet; 28. an extension spring; 29. changing color balls; 30. floating the liquid.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, an anti-vibration electrostatic precipitator includes a dust-removing box 1, an air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the dust-removing box 1, an air outlet pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the other end of the dust-removing box 1, a dust-collecting electrode 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust-removing box 1, a hammering device 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust-collecting electrode 4, a sensing pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 3 close to the dust-collecting electrode 4, a top rod 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the dust-collecting electrode 4 close to the sensing pipe 6, a support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air outlet pipe 3 close to the top rod 9, a balloon 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support rod 7, the balloon 8 is located at the right side of the top rod 9, a liquid storage box 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sensing pipe 6, a sinking liquid 11 and a floating liquid 30 are filled in the liquid storage box 10, a through pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the balloon 8, the bottom of siphunculus 12 extends to the inboard of balloon 8, and the bottom of induction tube 6 is run through and the inboard that extends to liquid reserve tank 10 is located on the top of siphunculus 12 of liquid reserve tank 10 inboard top fixedly connected with color changing ball 29, is located the first one-way pneumatic valve 16 of the one end fixedly connected with of the inboard siphunculus 12 of balloon 8, and the inner wall fixedly connected with color sensor 13 on induction tube 6 top goes out fixedly connected with electromagnetic water spray head 18 on the inner wall of tuber pipe 3.
Referring to fig. 3-6, the bottom end of the balloon 8 is fixedly connected with a second one-way air valve 17, the balloon 8 is made of an elastic material, specifically, the air inside the balloon 8 can be extruded from the first one-way air valve 16 and cannot be extruded from the second one-way air valve 17, the external air can enter the balloon 8 through the second one-way air valve 17 and cannot enter the balloon 8 through the first one-way air valve 16, through the above arrangement, when the hammering device 5 drives the dust collecting electrode 4 to vibrate for ash removal, the dust collecting electrode 4 drives the mandril 9 to vibrate for back and forth extrusion on the balloon 8, at this time, the external air can be continuously inflated into the color changing ball 29 through the through pipe 12 for expansion, the color changing ball 29 is made of an elastic material, the density of the supernatant fluid 30 is less than that of the sink fluid 11, the color changing ball 29 is located right under the color sensor 13, the color of the supernatant fluid 30 is red, the colour of trading look ball 29 is green, liquid reserve tank 10 is made for transparent material, colour sensor 13 is connected with electromagnetic sprinkler head 18 electricity, through the aforesaid setting, when trading look ball 29 inflation, the top of trading look ball 29 surpasss the liquid level of supernatant liquid 30, at this moment, colour sensor 13 opens electromagnetic sprinkler head 18 after sensing green, the dust in the tuber pipe 3 interior circulation gas can be got rid of to electromagnetic sprinkler head 18 spun water smoke, fixedly connected with light 14 on the inner wall on induction tube 6 top, light 14 is located the upside of liquid reserve tank 10, setting through light 14, can play the effect of illumination to supernatant liquid 30 and trade look ball 29, the condition that can't discern has been avoided appearing in colour sensor 13.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the outer wall of the through pipe 12 is provided with a plurality of delay holes 15, the diameter of the delay holes 15 is smaller than 1mm, the delay holes 15 are located between the induction pipe 6 and the balloon 8, when the dust collecting electrode 4 stops vibrating, dust can still float in the gas, at this time, if the electromagnetic sprinkler head 18 is immediately closed, the dust in the air can not be completely removed, through the arrangement of the delay holes 15, when the dust collecting electrode 4 stops vibrating and is not inflated to the through pipe 12, the gas in the through pipe 12 is gradually discharged through the delay holes 15, and the top end of the through pipe 12 is contracted to the lower side of the liquid level of the floating liquid 30, at this time, the color sensor 13 senses red color, the electromagnetic sprinkler head 18 is closed, through the arrangement, the effect of delaying closing of the electromagnetic sprinkler head 18 can be achieved, the situation that the electromagnetic sprinkler head 18 is immediately closed when the dust collecting electrode 4 stops vibrating and the dust is not completely removed is prevented, the diameter of the delay hole 15 is set, so that the condition that the balloon 8 cannot inflate the color changing ball 29 to be expanded is avoided.
Referring to fig. 7-10, a protection pipe 19 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the air outlet pipe 3, the protection pipe 19 is located on one side of the electromagnetic water spraying head 18, an auxiliary pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protection pipe 19, one end of the auxiliary pipe 23 away from the protection pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe 3, a joint of the air outlet pipe 3 and the auxiliary pipe 23 is located on a right side of the protection pipe 19, a partition 22 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the air outlet pipe 3, a rotating shaft 24 is disposed in a middle portion of the partition 22, the rotating shaft 24 penetrates through the partition 22 and is rotatably connected thereto, one end of the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to a converting barrel 21, the other end of the rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 26, air holes with the same size are formed in an outer wall and a side wall of the converting barrel 21, a side wall of the partition 22, and a wall surface of the air outlet pipe 3 located inside the protection pipe 19, a water absorption block 20 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the protection pipe 19, specifically, in an initial state, the gas pocket on the conversion bucket 21 outer wall staggers each other with the pore on the 3 walls of tuber pipe, the pore coincidence on the pore on the conversion bucket 21 lateral wall and the baffle 22, at this moment, gaseous normal circulation in tuber pipe 3, when the electromagnetic sprinkler head 18 starts the dust in the clearance gas, conversion bucket 21 rotates, at this moment, the pore coincidence on the pore on the conversion bucket 21 outer wall and the 3 walls of tuber pipe, the pore staggering on the pore on the conversion bucket 21 lateral wall and the baffle 22, the gaseous filtration then the discharge of the piece 20 of just accessible water absorption of the interior circulation of tuber pipe 3 this moment, through the aforesaid setting, can filter moist gas, the subsequent processing technology of moisture influence in the gas has been prevented.
Referring to fig. 9-10, an installation plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 3 near the first one-way air valve 16, the installation plate 25 is located at the lower side of the driving rod 26, electromagnets 27 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the installation plate 25 and the bottom surface of the driving rod 26, an extension spring 28 is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the driving rod 26 and the top surface of the installation plate 25, the electromagnets 27 are electrically connected to the color sensor 13, specifically, when the color sensor 13 senses red, the electromagnet 27 is in an off state, and the two electromagnets 27 are attached together by the action of the tension spring 28, when the color sensor 13 senses green, the two electromagnets 27 are energized and mutually exclusive, the mounting plate 25 and the driving rod 26 are bounced off by the action of the electromagnets 27, since the driving rod 26 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 24, the driving rod 26 rotates the rotating shaft 24 when it is ejected, i.e., provides power for the rotation of the converting tub 21.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an anti-vibration electrostatic precipitator who disturbs, includes dust removal case (1), the one end fixedly connected with air-supply line (2) of dust removal case (1), the other end fixedly connected with of dust removal case (1) goes out tuber pipe (3), the inside fixedly connected with of dust removal case (1) album dirt electrode (4), fixedly connected with beats device (5), its characterized in that on the lateral wall of collection dirt electrode (4): fixedly connected with induction tube (6) on the inner wall that goes out tuber pipe (3) and be close to collection dirt electrode (4), fixedly connected with ejector pin (9) on the lateral wall that collection dirt electrode (4) are close to induction tube (6), it is close to fixedly connected with bracing piece (7) on the lateral wall of ejector pin (9) to go out tuber pipe (3), the lateral wall fixedly connected with balloon (8) of bracing piece (7), balloon (8) are located the positive side of ejector pin (9), fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank (10) on the inner wall of induction tube (6), the inside packing of liquid reserve tank (10) has liquid (11) and the upper floating liquid (30) of sinking, the top fixedly connected with siphunculus (12) of balloon (8), the bottom of siphunculus (12) extends to the inboard of balloon (8), the top of siphunculus (12) runs through the bottom of induction tube (6) and extends to the inboard of liquid reserve tank (10), lie in top fixedly connected with color changing ball (29) of siphunculus (12) of liquid reserve tank (10) inboard is located the first one-way pneumatic valve (16) of one end fixedly connected with of siphunculus (12) of balloon (8) inboard, the inner wall fixedly connected with color sensor (13) on induction pipe (6) top, fixedly connected with electromagnetic water spray head (18) on the inner wall of play tuber pipe (3).
2. An anti-vibration electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the balloon (8) is fixedly connected with a second one-way air valve (17), and the balloon (8) is made of an elastic material.
3. An anti-vibration electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: the color changing ball (29) is made of elastic materials, the density of the upper floating liquid (30) is smaller than that of the lower floating liquid (11), and the color changing ball (29) is located on the right lower side of the color sensor (13).
4. An anti-vibration electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: the upper floating liquid (30) is red, the color changing ball (29) is green, the liquid storage tank (10) is made of transparent materials, and the color sensor (13) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic water spray head (18).
5. An anti-vibration electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: seted up a plurality of time delay holes (15) on the outer wall of siphunculus (12), the diameter in time delay hole (15) is less than 1mm, time delay hole (15) are located between induction tube (6) and balloon (8).
6. An anti-vibration electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with protecting tube (19) on the outer wall of air-out pipe (3), protecting tube (19) are located one side of electromagnetic water spraying head (18), fixedly connected with auxiliary pipe (23) on the outer wall of protecting tube (19), the one end that protecting tube (19) was kept away from in auxiliary pipe (23) with air-out pipe (3) fixed connection, the junction that goes out air pipe (3) and auxiliary pipe (23) is located the right side of protecting tube (19).
7. An anti-vibration electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: inner wall fixedly connected with baffle (22) of air-out pipe (3), the middle part of baffle (22) is provided with pivot (24), pivot (24) run through baffle (22) and rotate with it and be connected, the one end fixedly connected with conversion bucket (21) of pivot (24), the other end fixedly connected with actuating lever (26) of pivot (24).
8. An anti-vibration electrostatic precipitator according to claim 7, wherein: the outer wall of conversion bucket (21) and the lateral wall, the lateral wall of baffle (22), be located the inboard wall of going out tuber pipe (3) of protective tube (19) and all seted up the gas pocket that the size is the same, fixedly connected with water absorption piece (20) on the inner wall of protective tube (19).
9. An anti-vibration electrostatic precipitator according to claim 7, wherein: fixedly connected with mounting panel (25) on the inner wall that goes out tuber pipe (3) and be close to first one-way pneumatic valve (16), mounting panel (25) are located the downside of actuating lever (26), the equal fixedly connected with electro-magnet (27) in bottom surface of the top surface of mounting panel (25) and actuating lever (26), fixedly connected with extension spring (28) between the bottom surface of actuating lever (26) and the top surface of mounting panel (25), electro-magnet (27) are connected with color sensor (13) electricity.
10. An anti-vibration electrostatic precipitator according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with light (14) on the inner wall on induction tube (6) top, light (14) are located the upside of liquid reserve tank (10).
CN202210759656.6A 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Anti-vibration-interference electrostatic dust collector Active CN114798180B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000189845A (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-07-11 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Electric precipitator of boiler exhaust gas treatment equipment
CN206981004U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-02-09 河北宁泊环保股份有限公司 A kind of pole plate dedusting and flapping device
CN208340946U (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-08 浙江正境环保科技有限公司 A kind of automatic cleaning electrostatic precipitator based on PLC control
CN111482037A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-04 东安县冬林氧气供应站 Electrostatic precipitator is used in workshop
CN112090593A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-18 巴崇书 Explosion-proof high-voltage electrostatic dust collector
CN213792195U (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-07-27 山东济恩环保科技有限公司 Wet-type electrostatic precipitator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000189845A (en) * 1998-12-28 2000-07-11 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Electric precipitator of boiler exhaust gas treatment equipment
CN206981004U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-02-09 河北宁泊环保股份有限公司 A kind of pole plate dedusting and flapping device
CN208340946U (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-08 浙江正境环保科技有限公司 A kind of automatic cleaning electrostatic precipitator based on PLC control
CN111482037A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-04 东安县冬林氧气供应站 Electrostatic precipitator is used in workshop
CN112090593A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-18 巴崇书 Explosion-proof high-voltage electrostatic dust collector
CN213792195U (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-07-27 山东济恩环保科技有限公司 Wet-type electrostatic precipitator

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