CN114793667A - Anti-dazzle nursery stock lateral branch cutting device is taken to highway midsection - Google Patents

Anti-dazzle nursery stock lateral branch cutting device is taken to highway midsection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114793667A
CN114793667A CN202210328543.0A CN202210328543A CN114793667A CN 114793667 A CN114793667 A CN 114793667A CN 202210328543 A CN202210328543 A CN 202210328543A CN 114793667 A CN114793667 A CN 114793667A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission
dazzle
rope
cutting device
wheel
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202210328543.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
褚清凯
宋玉华
张军
郑瑞英
郭彰
庞世华
王瑞通
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Shandong Hi Speed Co Ltd
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Shandong Hi Speed Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shandong Hi Speed Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Hi Speed Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210328543.0A priority Critical patent/CN114793667A/en
Publication of CN114793667A publication Critical patent/CN114793667A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/08Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/085Motor-driven saws for pruning or branching
    • A01G3/088Circular saws

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of highway greening treatment, in particular to a median-zone anti-dazzle seedling lateral branch cutting device for a highway, which comprises a moving vehicle and a support, wherein the middle part of the support is provided with a multi-stage electric push rod, an output shaft of the multi-stage electric push rod is connected with a support box, the inner wall of the support box is provided with a double-head motor, a front output shaft and a rear output shaft of the double-head motor are respectively connected with a driving wheel, four corner positions of the support box are respectively and rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, the front end and the rear end of each transmission shaft are respectively connected with a saw blade, the front part and the rear part of each transmission shaft are respectively connected with a transmission wheel, each transmission wheel at the front side is in transmission connection with the driving wheel at the front side through a first transmission belt, and each transmission wheel at the rear side is in transmission connection with the driving wheel at the rear side through a second transmission belt.

Description

Anti-dazzle nursery stock lateral branch cutting device is taken to highway midsection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of highway greening treatment, in particular to a cutting device for lateral branches of central zonal anti-dazzle nursery stocks of a highway.
Background
Along with the development of greening, the nursery stock planted on the expressway has an initial scale, and on part of the expressway, the light reflection effect around the area can be reduced after planting the anti-dazzle nursery stock, so that the dazzling light observed by a driver in the driving process is reduced, and the factors influencing the normal driving of the driver are reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cutting device for the lateral branches of the zonal anti-dazzle nursery stocks on the expressway, which has the advantages of freer cutting direction, convenience for operation of a user and higher working efficiency.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a divide area anti-dazzle nursery stock lateral branch cutting device in highway, includes the locomotive, be connected with the support on the carriage of locomotive, the mid-mounting of support has multistage electric putter, multistage electric putter's output shaft has a support case, the inner wall of support case is installed double-end motor, double-end motor's anterior output shaft and rear portion output shaft all are connected with the action wheel, the four corners position region of support case all rotates and is connected with the transmission shaft, each the front end and the rear end of transmission shaft all are connected with the saw bit, each the front portion and the rear portion of transmission shaft all are connected with the drive wheel, and each drive wheel of front side and the action wheel of front side are connected through first drive belt transmission, and each drive wheel of rear side and the action wheel of rear side are connected through second drive belt transmission.
Preferably, the left side wall and the right side wall of the support box are both fixedly connected with a bearing with a seat, the middle part of each transmission shaft penetrates through a mounting hole of the bearing with a seat, and the front part and the rear part of each transmission shaft are both fixedly connected with a partition plate.
Preferably, the bottom of supporting box is connected with the flange, the left part and the right part of flange all are connected with the keysets through the axle rotation, each the equal fixed connection in bottom of keysets has the spacing rope, the equal fixedly connected with positioning seat in top left part and the top right part of support, servo motor is installed to the rear end of positioning seat, servo motor's output shaft has the rope winding wheel, the bottom winding of spacing rope is in on the rope winding wheel, and the bottom free end of spacing rope with the outer wall fixed connection of rope winding wheel.
Preferably, the driving wheel and the driving wheel are chain wheels, and the first driving belt and the second driving belt are chains.
Preferably, the positioning seat is U-shaped, the middle part of the front end of the rope winding wheel is rotatably connected with the front side wall of the positioning seat through a shaft, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the rear end of the rope winding wheel through a coupler.
Preferably, the circumference outer wall of rope winding wheel is provided with the grooving, spacing rope winding is in the inside of grooving.
Preferably, one end of the rope winding wheel, which is close to the multi-stage electric push rod, is fixedly connected with an extension plate, an opening is formed in the upper portion of the extension plate, two rolling shafts are rotatably connected to the opening in the upper portion of the extension plate through shafts, and the limiting rope penetrates through the relative middle area of the two rolling shafts.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cutting device for lateral branches of separated anti-dazzle seedlings in a highway, which has the following beneficial effects:
this anti-dazzle nursery stock lateral branch cutting device in branch area of highway, through driving the locomotive when using and traveling around the nursery stock that needs the pruning, make multistage electric putter's output shaft stretch out the back, and then the height of adjustment supporting box and saw bit, and through starting double-end motor, double-end motor drives the action wheel rotatory, drive each drive wheel at front portion and rear portion through first drive belt and second drive belt, transmission shaft and saw bit are rotatory, four saw bit through the front side and four saw bit cooperations of rear side, and then all can tailor the nursery stock when not equidirectional and pruning position contact, improve pruning effect, the reduction turns to and moves again after turning round, it is comparatively free to reach the cutting direction, the person of facilitating the use operates, the higher effect of work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the interior of the support box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view structural diagram of the rope winding wheel, the positioning seat and the servo motor in the invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the extension plate and the roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic left-view structural diagram of the adapter plate and the convex plate of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a mobile vehicle; 2. a support; 3. a multi-stage electric push rod; 4. a rope winding wheel; 5. positioning seats; 6. a limiting rope; 7. an adapter plate; 8. a convex plate; 9. a support box; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a driving wheel; 12. a pedestal bearing; 13. a partition plate; 14. a first drive belt; 15. a saw blade; 16. a double-headed motor; 17. a driving wheel; 18. a second belt; 19. a servo motor; 20. an extension plate; 21. and (4) rolling shafts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, a belt-separating anti-dazzle seedling side branch cutting device for a highway comprises a moving vehicle 1, a support 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper inner wall of a carriage of the moving vehicle 1, a multi-stage electric push rod 3 is installed in the middle of the support 2, the multi-stage electric push rod 3 is in a form that an output shaft cannot freely rotate, a support box 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the multi-stage electric push rod 3, a double-end motor 16 is installed on the inner wall of the support box 9, driving wheels 17 are fixedly connected to front output shafts and rear output shafts of the double-end motor 16, transmission shafts 10 are rotatably connected to four corner position regions of the support box 9, saw blades 15 are fixedly connected to front ends and rear ends of the transmission shafts 10, driving wheels 11 are fixedly connected to front portions and rear portions of the transmission shafts 10, the driving wheels 11 on the front side and the driving wheels 17 on the front side are in transmission connection through a first transmission belt 14, the driving wheels 11 on the rear side and the driving wheels 17 on the rear side are in transmission connection through a second transmission belt 18, the drive wheel 11 and the action wheel 17 are chain wheels, the first drive belt 14 and the second drive belt 18 are chains, the form of chain transmission is adopted, the force transmission effect is better, the transmission is stable, the outdoor use is suitable, the left side wall and the right side wall of the supporting box 9 are fixedly connected with belt seat bearings 12, the middle parts of the transmission shafts 10 penetrate through mounting holes of the belt seat bearings 12, the front parts and the rear parts of the transmission shafts 10 are fixedly connected with partition plates 13, the middle parts of the transmission shafts 10 are supported through the belt seat bearings 12, the positions of the transmission shafts 10 are limited through the partition plates 13, and the situation that the transmission shafts 10 are moved is reduced.
The bottom end of the supporting box 9 is connected with a convex plate 8, the left part and the right part of the convex plate 8 are both rotatably connected with adapter plates 7 through shafts, the bottom end of each adapter plate 7 is fixedly connected with a limiting rope 6, the left part and the right part of the top end of the support 2 are both fixedly connected with positioning seats 5, the rear end of each positioning seat 5 is provided with a servo motor 19, the output shaft of the servo motor 19 is connected with a rope winding wheel 4, the bottom of the limiting rope 6 is wound on the rope winding wheel 4, the free end of the bottom of the limiting rope 6 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rope winding wheel 4, the direction of the limiting rope 6 is convenient to adjust through the matching between the adapter plates 7 and the convex plates 8, the mode of direct welding between the limiting rope 6 and the convex plates 8 is replaced, the contact of the joints of the adapter plates 7 and the convex plates 8 is convenient to adjust, the damage condition of the limiting rope 6 is reduced, and the limiting rope 6 is gradually discharged through the servo motor 19 in the using process, and then the direction of the output shaft of the multistage electric push rod 3 is limited, instead of only the self structure of the multistage electric push rod 3 limiting the moving direction of the supporting box 9, the stress of the multistage electric push rod 3 is reduced, the use reliability is improved, the circumferential outer wall of the rope winding wheel 4 is provided with a rope groove, the limiting rope 6 is wound inside the rope groove, the position of the limiting rope 6 is limited through the rope groove, the condition of the transverse deviation of the limiting rope 6 is reduced, the positioning seat 5 is U-shaped, the middle part of the front end of the rope winding wheel 4 is rotationally connected with the front side wall of the positioning seat 5 through a shaft, the output shaft of the servo motor 19 is connected with the rear end of the rope winding wheel 4 through a coupler, the front part of the rope winding wheel 4 is supported through the positioning seat 5, the condition of the deflection of the rope winding wheel 4 is reduced, and the maintenance and the disassembly and assembly are facilitated through the form of the coupler connection.
Through driving the locomotive 1 and traveling around the nursery stock that needs the pruning when using by the user, make multistage electric putter 3's output shaft stretch out the back, and then adjust the height of supporting box 9 and saw bit 15, and through starting double-end motor 16, double-end motor 16 drives the action wheel 17 rotation, drive each drive wheel 11 at front portion and rear portion through first drive belt 14 and second drive belt 18, transmission shaft 10 and saw bit 15 are rotatory, four saw bit 15 through the front side and four saw bit 15 cooperations of rear side, and then all can tailor the nursery stock when not equidirectional and pruning position contact, improve pruning effect, reduce and turn to and remove again after turning round, it is comparatively free to reach the cutting direction, convenient to use person operates, the higher effect of work efficiency.
Example 2:
the following characteristics are provided in comparison with example 1: an extension plate 20 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the multi-stage electric push rod 3, of the rope winding wheel 4, an opening is formed in the upper portion of the extension plate 20, two rollers 21 are rotatably connected to the opening in the upper portion of the extension plate 20 through shafts, the limiting rope 6 penetrates through the opposite middle areas of the two rollers 21 and passes through the opening in the upper portion of the extension plate 20, so that the limiting rope 6 is guided conveniently, the position of the limiting rope 6 is limited through the rollers 21, and the limiting rope 6 is replaced by friction between edges of the limiting rope 6 and the inner wall of the opening of the extension plate 20 through rotation of the rollers 21, so that abrasion of the limiting rope 6 is further reduced.
When the pruning machine is used, a user drives the moving vehicle 1 to run around a nursery stock to be pruned, so that the output shaft of the multistage electric push rod 3 extends out, the heights of the support box 9 and the saw blade 15 are further adjusted, then the double-head motor 16 is started, the double-head motor 16 drives the driving wheel 17 to rotate, and the driving wheels 11, the transmission shaft 10 and the saw blade 15 at the front part and the rear part are driven to rotate through the first transmission belt 14 and the second transmission belt 18.
The multistage electric push rod 3 and the servo motor 19 are all known devices which are directly purchased from the market and are known to those skilled in the art, and are only used here, and are not structurally and functionally improved, and are not described in detail herein, and the multistage electric push rod 3 and the servo motor 19 are both provided with a control switch matched with the multistage electric push rod 3 and the servo motor 19, and the installation position of the control switch is selected according to actual use requirements, so that an operator can conveniently perform operation control.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a divide area anti-dazzle nursery stock lateral branch cutting device in highway which characterized in that: comprises a moving vehicle (1), a carriage of the moving vehicle (1) is connected with a support (2), the middle part of the support (2) is provided with a multi-stage electric push rod (3), the output shaft of the multi-stage electric push rod (3) is connected with a support box (9), the inner wall of the supporting box (9) is provided with a double-head motor (16), the front output shaft and the rear output shaft of the double-head motor (16) are both connected with a driving wheel (17), the four-corner position area of the supporting box (9) is rotatably connected with transmission shafts (10), the front end and the rear end of each transmission shaft (10) are connected with saw blades (15), the front part and the rear part of each transmission shaft (10) are connected with transmission wheels (11), each transmission wheel (11) on the front side is in transmission connection with a driving wheel (17) on the front side through a first transmission belt (14), and each transmission wheel (11) on the rear side is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (17) on the rear side through a second transmission belt (18).
2. The cutting device for the lateral branches of the separated anti-dazzle seedlings on the expressway according to claim 1, wherein: the left side wall and the right side wall of the supporting box (9) are fixedly connected with bearings with seats (12), the middle of each transmission shaft (10) penetrates through a mounting hole of the bearing with seats (12), and the front portion and the rear portion of each transmission shaft (10) are fixedly connected with partition plates (13).
3. The cutting device for the branched anti-dazzle nursery stock lateral branches in the expressway according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of supporting box (9) is connected with flange (8), the left part and the right part of flange (8) all are connected with keysets (7), each through the rotation of axle the equal fixed connection in bottom of keysets (7) has spacing rope (6), the equal fixedly connected with positioning seat (5) in top left part and the top right part of support (2), servo motor (19) are installed to the rear end of positioning seat (5), the output shaft of servo motor (19) is connected with around rope sheave (4), the bottom winding of spacing rope (6) is in around rope sheave (4), and the bottom free end of spacing rope (6) with the outer wall fixed connection of around rope sheave (4).
4. The cutting device for the branched anti-dazzle nursery stock lateral branches in the expressway according to claim 3, wherein: the driving wheel (11) and the driving wheel (17) are chain wheels, and the first driving belt (14) and the second driving belt (18) are chains.
5. The cutting device for the lateral branches of the separated anti-dazzle seedlings on the expressway according to claim 4, wherein: the positioning seat (5) is U-shaped, the middle of the front end of the rope winding wheel (4) is rotatably connected with the front side wall of the positioning seat (5) through a shaft, and an output shaft of the servo motor (19) is connected with the rear end of the rope winding wheel (4) through a coupler.
6. The cutting device for the branched anti-dazzle nursery stock lateral branches in the expressway according to claim 5, wherein: the circumference outer wall of rope winding wheel (4) is provided with the grooving, spacing rope (6) twine in the inside of grooving.
7. The cutting device for the branched anti-dazzle nursery stock lateral branches in the expressway according to claim 6, wherein: one end, close to the multi-stage electric push rod (3), of the rope winding wheel (4) is fixedly connected with an extension plate (20), an opening is formed in the upper portion of the extension plate (20), two rolling shafts (21) are rotatably connected to the opening in the upper portion of the extension plate (20) through shafts, and the limiting rope (6) penetrates through the relative middle area of the two rolling shafts (21).
CN202210328543.0A 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Anti-dazzle nursery stock lateral branch cutting device is taken to highway midsection Pending CN114793667A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202210328543.0A CN114793667A (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Anti-dazzle nursery stock lateral branch cutting device is taken to highway midsection

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210328543.0A CN114793667A (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Anti-dazzle nursery stock lateral branch cutting device is taken to highway midsection

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CN114793667A true CN114793667A (en) 2022-07-29

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3838703A1 (en) * 1988-11-15 1990-05-17 Georg Reisser Mobile retaining apparatus for hand tools
CN202799746U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-03-20 南宁市合辰科技有限公司 Five-freedom-degree hedgerow seedling trimmer
CN205124458U (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-04-06 信阳农林学院 Park trimmer
CN107396764A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-28 徐佩登 A kind of garden shrub species clipping device
CN207836374U (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-09-11 西安东嘉贸易有限公司 A kind of bushes transplantation device in the transformation of gardens
CN209449297U (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-10-01 河北弘叶园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of seedling growth branch pruning device
CN211085238U (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-07-24 广东明航测绘有限公司 Surveying and mapping device convenient to move
CN213427157U (en) * 2020-07-31 2021-06-15 新疆农业大学 Forest fruit shaping trimmer
CN213755828U (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-07-23 开化宝纳制茶有限公司 Tea planting uses trimming means
CN215558533U (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-01-18 威海润福堂海洋科技有限公司 Support for oyster cultivation

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3838703A1 (en) * 1988-11-15 1990-05-17 Georg Reisser Mobile retaining apparatus for hand tools
CN202799746U (en) * 2012-09-25 2013-03-20 南宁市合辰科技有限公司 Five-freedom-degree hedgerow seedling trimmer
CN205124458U (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-04-06 信阳农林学院 Park trimmer
CN107396764A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-11-28 徐佩登 A kind of garden shrub species clipping device
CN207836374U (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-09-11 西安东嘉贸易有限公司 A kind of bushes transplantation device in the transformation of gardens
CN209449297U (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-10-01 河北弘叶园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of seedling growth branch pruning device
CN211085238U (en) * 2019-11-30 2020-07-24 广东明航测绘有限公司 Surveying and mapping device convenient to move
CN213427157U (en) * 2020-07-31 2021-06-15 新疆农业大学 Forest fruit shaping trimmer
CN213755828U (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-07-23 开化宝纳制茶有限公司 Tea planting uses trimming means
CN215558533U (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-01-18 威海润福堂海洋科技有限公司 Support for oyster cultivation

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