CN114791155B - Anti-freezing control method and device for air conditioner, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Anti-freezing control method and device for air conditioner, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114791155B
CN114791155B CN202210349726.0A CN202210349726A CN114791155B CN 114791155 B CN114791155 B CN 114791155B CN 202210349726 A CN202210349726 A CN 202210349726A CN 114791155 B CN114791155 B CN 114791155B
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Prior art keywords
air
air conditioner
speed
air outlet
threshold value
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CN114791155A (en
Inventor
赵楚燕
石滋基
叶蛟龙
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TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
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TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/41Defrosting; Preventing freezing
    • F24F11/43Defrosting; Preventing freezing of indoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/20Heat-exchange fluid temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an anti-freezing control method and device of an air conditioner, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring indoor temperature, and acquiring the motor rotation speed of an indoor unit of an air conditioner when the indoor temperature is determined to meet a first condition, wherein the first condition is that the indoor temperature is smaller than or equal to a first temperature threshold; when the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to a rotating speed threshold value, collecting the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner air outlet and the air inlet speed of the air conditioner air inlet; determining whether an anti-freezing condition is met according to the air outlet temperature and the air inlet speed; when the anti-freezing condition is determined to be met, the air outlet wind speed of the air outlet of the air conditioner is obtained, and an anti-freezing instruction is generated based on the air inlet wind speed and the air outlet wind speed so as to control the air conditioner to respond to the anti-freezing instruction. The judgment timeliness and the control accuracy of the air conditioner anti-freezing protection are improved in the air conditioner operation process.

Description

Anti-freezing control method and device for air conditioner, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of air conditioner control technologies, and in particular, to an anti-freezing control method and apparatus for an air conditioner, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
At present, the scheme of the anti-freezing protection of the fixed-frequency air conditioner at low temperature refrigeration is as follows: when the temperature of the inner coil reaches a certain threshold value, the inner coil enters anti-freezing protection after timing for a certain period of time, and when the temperature of the inner coil rises to another threshold value, the inner coil exits protection.
However, the method has a large defect that the freezing prevention protection is performed after the inner disc reaches the threshold value, so that when the inner disc enters the protection, a plurality of pipelines on the evaporator can be frozen seriously, and frost can spread on the connecting pipe, so that the actual judgment protection is not timely enough and the control is inaccurate, and similarly, when the inner disc exits the protection, the conditions of the inadequate judgment and the inaccurate control exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application aims to provide an anti-freezing control method and device for an air conditioner, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and the judgment timeliness and the control accuracy of the anti-freezing protection of the air conditioner are improved.
In a first aspect, in order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present application provides an anti-freezing control method for an air conditioner, including:
acquiring indoor temperature, and acquiring the motor rotation speed of an indoor unit of an air conditioner when the indoor temperature is determined to meet a first condition, wherein the first condition is that the indoor temperature is smaller than or equal to a first temperature threshold;
When the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to a rotating speed threshold value, collecting the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner air outlet and the air inlet speed of the air conditioner air inlet;
determining whether an anti-freezing condition is met according to the air outlet temperature and the air inlet speed;
when the anti-freezing condition is determined to be met, the air outlet wind speed of the air outlet of the air conditioner is obtained, and an anti-freezing instruction is generated based on the air inlet wind speed and the air outlet wind speed so as to control the air conditioner to respond to the anti-freezing instruction.
In a second aspect, in order to solve the same technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides an anti-freezing control device for an air conditioner, including:
the first sampling module is used for acquiring indoor temperature and acquiring the motor rotation speed of an indoor unit of the air conditioner when the indoor temperature is determined to meet a first condition, wherein the first condition is that the indoor temperature is smaller than or equal to a first temperature threshold value;
the second sampling module is used for collecting the air outlet temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner and the air inlet wind speed of the air inlet of the air conditioner when the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to a rotating speed threshold value;
the judging and determining module is used for determining whether the anti-freezing condition is met according to the air outlet temperature and the air inlet speed;
And the generation response module is used for acquiring the air outlet wind speed of the air outlet of the air conditioner when the anti-freezing condition is determined to be met, and generating an anti-freezing instruction based on the air inlet wind speed and the air outlet wind speed so as to control the air conditioner to respond to the anti-freezing instruction.
In a third aspect, in order to solve the same technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, where the memory is coupled to the processor, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps in the anti-freezing control method of an air conditioner according to any one of the above.
In a fourth aspect, in order to solve the same technical problem, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, where an apparatus where the computer readable storage medium is controlled to execute the steps in the anti-freezing control method of an air conditioner according to any one of the above when the computer program is running.
The embodiment of the application provides an anti-freezing control method, an anti-freezing control device, electronic equipment and a storage medium of an air conditioner, wherein during the operation process of the air conditioner, when anti-freezing protection is carried out, indoor temperature is firstly collected, when the indoor temperature is not more than a set temperature threshold value, the motor rotating speed of an indoor unit is obtained, then when the motor rotating speed is not more than the set rotating speed threshold value, the air outlet temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner and the air inlet wind speed of an air inlet of the air conditioner are obtained, whether the anti-freezing condition is met at the moment is further determined according to the obtained air outlet temperature and the air inlet wind speed, and then the air outlet wind speed of an air outlet of the air conditioner is obtained when the anti-freezing condition is determined to be met, so that control and adjustment of the air conditioner are realized according to the air inlet wind speed and the air outlet wind speed. The temperature on the indoor side evaporator is monitored in real time in the running process of the air conditioner, and then the anti-freezing protection is carried out according to the actual running state of the air conditioner, so that the judgment timeliness and the control accuracy of the anti-freezing protection of the air conditioner are improved
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an anti-freezing control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the steps for obtaining the temperature of the air outlet and the air inlet speed according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of the steps for determining whether the anti-freezing condition is satisfied according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating the steps of generating anti-freezing instructions according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is another flow chart of an anti-freezing control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-freezing control device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of another structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
It should be understood that the various steps recited in the method embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed in a different order and/or performed in parallel. Furthermore, method embodiments may include additional steps and/or omit performing the illustrated steps. The scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect.
The term "including" and variations thereof as used herein are intended to be open-ended, i.e., including, but not limited to. The term "based on" is based at least in part on. The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments. Related definitions of other terms will be given in the description below.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an anti-freezing control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 1, the anti-freezing control method of an air conditioner includes steps S101 to S104.
And step S101, acquiring indoor temperature, and acquiring the motor rotating speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner when the indoor temperature is determined to meet a first condition.
When the air conditioner is started for refrigeration, frosting and freezing can occur due to self reasons or external factors, so that the actual running state of the air conditioner can be monitored in the using process of the air conditioner, the frostproofing treatment of the air conditioner is realized, and the healthy running of the air conditioner is further ensured.
In an embodiment, when performing anti-freezing control adjustment of an air conditioner, an indoor temperature of an indoor environment in which the air conditioner is located is obtained to perform corresponding judgment processing according to the collected indoor temperature, specifically, whether a first condition of anti-freezing adjustment is met is determined according to the collected indoor temperature, and when the first condition is determined to be met, a motor rotation speed of an indoor unit of the air conditioner is obtained, wherein the first condition is that the indoor temperature meets a set first temperature threshold, and the first temperature threshold is a temperature at which frost is most likely to occur in the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the first temperature threshold can be obtained based on a plurality of experiments, and specific data is set according to actual conditions.
In practical application, in the operation process of air conditioner, when the air conditioner is in lower temperature operation, can be because the influence of refrigeration demand and environment for the condition that the air conditioner appears freezing, and the appearance that freezes the condition can lead to the condition that the air conditioner appears inefficiency in the operation in-process, if in time protect simultaneously, can make the frost probably spread on the connecting pipe, and then influence to life etc. of air conditioner, consequently need the timely effectual control air conditioner to prevent frostbite protection.
In the refrigerating process, the first temperature threshold value is a temperature value obtained based on experiments or other experiences, and frost is most likely to occur in the air conditioner, so that the indoor temperature is reasonably avoided to be at the temperature or is kept at the temperature for a long time in the using process, and the indoor temperature is collected by using the set temperature sensor to determine whether the air conditioner is likely to be controlled to prevent freezing.
For example, if the set first temperature threshold is K and the collected indoor temperature is Tc, when Tc is greater than K, it is determined that the air conditioner will not freeze at this time, i.e. will not frost, so that it is not necessary to control the air conditioner to perform anti-freezing protection, but periodic temperature collection and determination are performed according to the set temperature sampling period, for example, once every 10 minutes.
And when Tc is less than or equal to K, judging that the air conditioner is likely to be frozen at the moment, and further acquiring related data for judging in order to judge more accurately. Specifically, the motor rotation speed of the air conditioner indoor unit is acquired at this time, so that further judgment is made according to the obtained motor rotation speed.
And step S102, collecting the air outlet temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner and the air inlet speed of the air inlet when the rotating speed of the motor is smaller than or equal to a rotating speed threshold value.
When it is determined that the collected indoor temperature is low, that is, less than the set first temperature threshold, further judgment needs to be made to determine whether or not to control the air conditioner to perform anti-freezing protection, and how to perform anti-freezing operation when the anti-freezing protection is required. Specifically, when the collected indoor temperature is determined to be smaller than or equal to the set rotating speed threshold value when the collected indoor temperature meets the first condition, the air outlet temperature of the air outlet and the air inlet speed of the air inlet of the air conditioner are collected and obtained through the set sensor, and further subsequent judgment is carried out according to the obtained air outlet temperature and the obtained air inlet speed.
In an embodiment, the rotation speed threshold is a motor rotation speed of an indoor unit used when the air conditioning system is most prone to frosting, which can be obtained specifically according to practical experiments, and the situation that freezing is likely to occur at the moment is determined when the obtained motor rotation speed is determined to be smaller than or equal to the rotation speed threshold, and the situation is achieved through collection and judgment of the air outlet temperature of the air outlet and the air inlet speed of the air inlet when further judgment is performed.
In addition, when the obtained motor rotation speed is greater than the set rotation speed threshold value, the condition that the air conditioner is not frozen at the moment is determined, so that the running state of the air conditioner is kept unchanged when an air conditioner adjusting instruction input by a user is not received at the moment, and detection and judgment are performed again after the air conditioner is operated for a certain time.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating steps of obtaining an air outlet temperature and an air inlet speed according to an embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the step includes step S201 to step S203.
Step S201, when the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to a rotating speed threshold value, collecting the air outlet temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner, and comparing the air outlet temperature with a second temperature threshold value;
step S202, if the air outlet temperature is less than or equal to the second temperature threshold value, collecting the air inlet speed of the air conditioner air inlet;
step S203, if the outlet air temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold, executing the steps of: and collecting the air outlet temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner, and comparing the air outlet temperature with a second temperature threshold value.
In the detection and judgment process, each data acquisition can be used for determining whether the air conditioner needs to be protected against freezing, and meanwhile, the data of each parameter data is acquired under certain conditions, for example, the subsequent data acquisition and judgment can be performed only when the previous data meets the set conditions. Specifically, when the obtained motor rotation speed is determined to be less than or equal to a rotation speed threshold value, acquiring the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner air outlet through a set temperature sensor, comparing the air outlet temperature with a second temperature threshold value, further acquiring the air inlet speed of the air conditioner air inlet by using the set air speed sensor when the air outlet temperature is less than or equal to the second temperature threshold value, and executing the steps when the air outlet temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold value: and collecting the air outlet temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner.
In practice, the second temperature threshold is combined with the configuration of each air conditioning system, and when the freezing test is passed and the air conditioning system starts to frost the nth pipe, the outlet air temperature at that time is set as a threshold value, and after the threshold value is obtained, the outlet air temperature is stored in the air conditioning system in advance.
For example, when the intake air temperature is less than or equal to the set second temperature threshold value, since there is a high possibility that freezing and frosting occur, it is necessary to determine which reason the freezing and frosting occur, and at this time, the intake air speed of the air conditioner intake will be obtained to further determine whether or not there is a freezing and frosting condition and for what reason.
In addition, when the air inlet temperature is greater than the set second temperature threshold value, the situation that the air conditioner is frozen and frosted at present is judged, but the indoor temperature is lower, namely the indoor temperature is smaller than the set first temperature threshold value, so that the running state of the air conditioner is kept unchanged at the moment, and the air outlet temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner is detected again after a certain time to judge. The time interval for re-detection can be preset, for example, 10 minutes is a detection period, so that when an external adjusting instruction for the air conditioner is not received, the running state of the air conditioner is periodically monitored, and further, corresponding adjustment is timely performed when freezing and frosting are possible to occur, so that the situation of freezing and frosting is avoided.
And step 103, determining whether an anti-freezing condition is met according to the air outlet temperature and the air inlet speed.
In an embodiment, after the air outlet temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner and the air inlet speed of the air inlet of the air conditioner are obtained according to the running state of the air conditioner, whether the obtained air outlet temperature and the air inlet speed meet the freezing prevention condition is determined, that is, whether freezing prevention protection is needed at the moment is determined, when the corresponding freezing prevention condition is determined to be met, the air outlet speed of the air outlet of the air conditioner is obtained, and then a corresponding control and regulation instruction is generated according to the obtained related data.
In the running process of the air conditioner, the situation of freezing and frosting of the air conditioner can be caused by the actual running condition, such as too low refrigerating temperature, and also can be caused by the abnormal running of the air conditioner, such as dirty blockage, so that when the freezing and frosting prevention is carried out, the situation of freezing and frosting of the air conditioner is required to be accurately determined for what reason, and further when the freezing and frosting caused by the actual running is determined, the air conditioner can be protected and regulated by controlling the running of the air conditioner, and when the frosting caused by the abnormal running of the air conditioner is determined, corresponding prompt and feedback information can be timely sent out to maintain the air conditioner.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a step of determining whether an anti-freezing condition is satisfied according to an embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the step includes steps S301 to S303.
Step 301, when the air outlet temperature is less than or equal to the second temperature threshold value, comparing the air inlet speed with a first air speed threshold value to determine whether an anti-freezing condition is met according to a comparison result;
step S302, if the wind inlet speed is larger than the first wind speed threshold value, determining that an anti-freezing condition is met;
and step S303, if the air inlet speed is smaller than or equal to the first air speed threshold value, determining whether the air conditioner is in an abnormal operation state, and determining that an anti-freezing condition is met when the air conditioner is not in the abnormal operation state.
In an embodiment, when the judgment and the determination are performed, the obtained wind speed of the wind inlet is compared with a preset first wind speed threshold value, so that whether the anti-freezing condition is met or not is determined according to the obtained comparison result. Specifically, if the air inlet wind speed is determined to be greater than a first wind speed threshold value, determining that an anti-freezing condition is met, then obtaining the air outlet wind speed of an air outlet of the air conditioner to perform anti-freezing protection on the air conditioner, and when the air inlet wind speed is determined to be less than or equal to the first wind speed threshold value, firstly determining whether the air conditioner is in an abnormal operation state, and further determining that the anti-freezing condition is met when the air conditioner is not in the abnormal operation state.
In the actual running process of the air conditioner, if the air conditioner is not timely maintained and other treatments are not carried out, abnormal conditions such as dirt blocking can occur to the air conditioner, and when the air conditioner runs under the conditions, the use efficiency of the air conditioner is lower, and more energy consumption losses can exist. Therefore, when the air conditioner is controlled and adjusted, besides timely adjusting the running state of the air conditioner, the air conditioner needs to be adjusted, for example, the situation that the air conditioner is frozen and frosted due to dirt blockage or component damage is determined, at the moment, the air outlet wind speed, the air inlet wind speed, the position of the air deflector and the like cannot be reasonably adjusted, and then the air conditioner needs to be maintained and treated to ensure that the air conditioner is not abnormal.
The first wind speed threshold is used for determining whether the air conditioner is operating normally, for example, the first wind speed threshold can be set to be used for determining whether the filter screen of the air inlet of the air conditioner is congested, and other determination can be made. When the filter screen of the air inlet of the air conditioner is determined to be jammed, the anti-freezing protection can be realized by lifting the motor rotation speed of the indoor unit or adjusting the position of the air deflector if the jam condition is small, if the jam condition is serious, the air conditioner can be judged to be in an abnormal operation state, and the anti-freezing protection can not be necessarily realized when the adjustment is carried out, so that the anti-freezing protection can be realized by maintaining the air conditioner.
In one embodiment, in determining whether the air conditioner is in an abnormal operation state, the method includes: when the air inlet speed is smaller than or equal to the first air speed threshold value, collecting the wind field pressure of an air outlet of the air conditioner, and determining whether the air conditioner is in an abnormal operation state according to the air outlet pressure; if the wind field pressure is determined to be positive, determining that the air conditioner is not in the abnormal operation state; and if the wind field pressure is determined to be negative, determining that the air conditioner is in the abnormal operation state.
As can be seen from the above description, when the intake wind speed is less than or equal to the set first wind speed threshold value, it is indicated that the air conditioner may be in an abnormal operation state at this time, so that an abnormal determination needs to be made, and when the abnormal determination is made, the determination is made by acquiring the wind field pressure at the air outlet of the air conditioner, specifically, if the obtained wind field pressure is a positive value, it is determined that the air conditioner is normally operated at this time, and when the obtained wind field pressure is a negative value, it is indicated that the air conditioner is in an abnormal operation state at this time.
In practice, when the pressure of the wind field is positive, the current dirty blocking condition of the air inlet can also ensure the normal operation of the sample machine, the return air phenomenon of the air outlet can not be formed, the water hanging phenomenon of the fan can not be caused, and the water blowing phenomenon of the air duct can not be caused, so that the normal operation of the air conditioner is judged when the pressure of the wind field is positive. A further determination is made at this point to determine how to adjust the air conditioner.
And step S104, when the anti-freezing condition is determined to be met, acquiring the air outlet wind speed of the air outlet of the air conditioner, and generating an anti-freezing instruction based on the air inlet wind speed and the air outlet wind speed so as to control the air conditioner to respond to the anti-freezing instruction.
When it is determined that the air conditioner satisfies the freezing prevention condition, it is then necessary to determine how to adjust the air conditioner. Specifically, when the condition of preventing freezing is determined to be met, the air outlet air speed of the air outlet of the air conditioner is obtained, and then a corresponding anti-freezing instruction is generated according to the obtained air inlet air speed and the air outlet air speed so as to control the air conditioner to respond to the generated anti-freezing instruction, wherein the anti-freezing instruction comprises an adjusting instruction of the air conditioner, and the anti-freezing protection of the air conditioner is realized by controlling the air conditioner to respond to and control information contained in the instruction anti-freezing instruction.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a step of generating an anti-freezing instruction according to an embodiment of the present application. Wherein, the step includes steps S401 to S403.
S401, comparing the air inlet speed with a preset second air speed threshold value, and generating an anti-freezing instruction according to a comparison result;
step S402, if the wind speed of the inlet wind is smaller than or equal to the second wind speed threshold value, generating an anti-freezing instruction for adjusting the rotating speed of the motor to a standard value;
And S403, if the air inlet speed is greater than the second air speed threshold value, acquiring the position of an air deflector of the air conditioner, and generating an anti-freezing instruction according to the position of the air deflector.
In one embodiment, the anti-freeze command is generated based on the actual operating state of the air conditioner. Specifically, the obtained air inlet speed is compared with a second air speed threshold value, wherein the specific value setting of the second air speed threshold value is set based on an air conditioner, and then a corresponding anti-freezing instruction is obtained according to the obtained comparison result.
In practical application, when the anti-freezing protection is carried out, the situation that the air conditioner is frozen and frosted as far as possible is required to be ensured, at the moment, when the air conditioner is regulated, the heat exchange of the evaporator can be realized by regulating the rotating speed of the motor of the air conditioner, the air outlet quantity can be increased by regulating the position of the air deflector of the air conditioner, so that the heat exchange of the evaporator can be realized, and the air conditioner can be realized according to other modes, and the air conditioner is not specifically described one by one.
Therefore, when determining how to adjust the air conditioner, the air conditioner is adjusted according to the air inlet speed, and then when the air inlet speed cannot be adjusted any more, the heat exchange of the evaporator is realized through other adjustment. Specifically, when the regulation can be realized through adjusting the air inlet wind speed, the air outlet quantity is increased through adjusting the motor rotating speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and when the anti-freezing protection can not be realized through adjusting the air inlet wind speed, the position of the air deflector of the air conditioner is obtained, and then the anti-freezing protection is realized through adjusting the position of the air deflector.
Illustratively, when the air inlet speed is greater than a second air speed threshold value, acquiring an air deflector position and an air outlet position threshold value of the air conditioner, and comparing the air deflector position with the air outlet position threshold value; if the position of the air deflector is smaller than or equal to the air outlet position threshold value, generating an anti-freezing instruction for adjusting the position of the air deflector to be the air outlet position threshold value; and if the position of the air deflector is larger than the air outlet position threshold value, generating an anti-freezing instruction for controlling the air conditioner to stop refrigerating. Here, through adjusting the position of air conditioner aviation baffle, increase the air-out volume of air conditioner to realize the heat transfer increase of evaporimeter.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is another flow chart of an anti-freezing control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. In one embodiment, the method comprises:
when the user starts up and refrigerates, the control unit firstly executes the detection of the ambient temperature T in the room c Temperature T of room c Comparing the temperature with a threshold K, wherein the threshold K is the temperature at which frost is most likely to occur in an air conditioner indoor unit;
1) When T is c K is less than or equal to K, the inner side is likely to be frosted at the moment, and the current indoor fan rotating speed V needs to be further detected b (motor speed) and then V b And a threshold V min Comparing, wherein the threshold value is the rotating speed of the inner fan used when the air conditioning system is most prone to frosting;
2) When T is c >K, the air conditioner continues to operate for 10 minutes according to the current state, and then detection and judgment are repeated;
3) When V is b ≤V min The inner side is likely to be frosted at the moment, and the current air outlet temperature T of the air outlet needs to be further detected 1 The temperature T of the air outlet 1 And a threshold S a Comparing, wherein the threshold S a In combination with the configuration of each air conditioning system, the value is that when the freezing test is passed and the air conditioning system starts to frost the nth pipe, the air outlet temperature is set to a threshold value, and the threshold value is that the most possibility of causing complaints of customers, such as the occurrence of the frost on the connecting pipe, and the like, and the problems are stored in the calculator in advance.
4) When V is b >V min The air conditioner continues to operate for 10 minutes according to the current state and then repeatedly performs detection and judgment;
5) When T is 1 ≤S a The temperature of the outlet air is lower, and ice crystals are formed on the evaporator; air inlet wind speed V of air conditioning system needs to be further detected x And comparing and verifying the air inlet air speed with three threshold values of the air inlet air speed, wherein the purpose of detecting the air inlet air speed is to distinguish the dirty blocking condition of the air inlet filter screen, the situation that the indoor evaporator forms ice blocking due to dirty blocking is avoided, and the three air speed threshold values are simulated through experiments The filter screen is dirty and blocked under three conditions, and the obtained wind speed value of the air inlet is stored in a calculator in advance;
6) When V is 2 <V x ≤V 1 The current wind gap filter screen is slightly dirty and blocked, normal use of a user is not influenced, and the wind speed and the rotating speed V of the current indoor unit are further detected a (air outlet air speed of indoor unit) and is matched with air speed rotating speed threshold V max Comparison (wind speed and rotation speed threshold value is stored in a calculator in advance);
a) When V is a ≤V max The rotating speed of the indoor unit can be increased, the heat exchange of the evaporator is accelerated, and the temperature T1 of the air outlet is re-detected after the operation is carried out for 5 min;
b) When V is a >V max The current indoor unit rotating speed reaches the system threshold value, and the heat exchange is increased by another searching way, and the current air deflector position L is detected a Whether or not it is the maximum air outlet threshold position L max
When L a ≤L max The position of the air deflector can be adjusted, the air outlet quantity is increased, the heat exchange is increased, and the air outlet temperature T is re-detected after 5 minutes of operation 1
When L a >L max The current air outlet position is the largest, the wind speed and the rotation speed are the largest, at the moment, the system running condition has a high probability that the connecting pipe frosts, the control unit is required to stop the compressor, and the air outlet temperature T is detected after the compressor is restarted after 5min 1
7) When V is x >V 1 The condition of the filter screen at the air inlet of the air conditioner is good, no dirty blockage is caused, and the wind speed and the rotating speed V of the indoor unit are further detected a And is matched with a wind speed and rotating speed threshold value V max In contrast, the previous operation is repeatedly performed (the wind speed rotation speed threshold value is stored in the calculator in advance);
8) When V is 3 <V x ≤V 2 Represents moderate dirt blocking of the current air inlet filter screen, and the air outlet wind field pressure P needs to be further detected a Judging the pressure P of an air outlet wind field a Whether positive pressure is applied;
when P a When the pressure is positive, the current dirty blockage situation of the air inlet can be ensuredThe model machine normally operates, the air return phenomenon of the air outlet is avoided, the water hanging phenomenon of the fan is avoided, the water blowing phenomenon of the air duct is avoided, and the rotating speed V of the indoor fan is further detected a And is matched with a wind speed and rotating speed threshold value V max In contrast, the previous operation is repeatedly performed (the wind speed rotation speed threshold value is stored in the calculator in advance);
when P a When the negative pressure is adopted, the current air inlet is seriously blocked, a voice mode is required to be started to remind a user to clean the filter screen, and finally a shutdown command is executed;
9) When V is x ≤V 3 Representing the severe filth blockage of the current air inlet filter screen, and further detecting the air outlet wind field pressure P a Judging the pressure P of an air outlet wind field a If the pressure is positive, repeating the previous step;
when P a When the pressure is positive pressure, the current dirty blocking condition of the air inlet can be represented, the normal operation of the sample machine can be ensured, the air return phenomenon of the air outlet can not be formed, the water hanging phenomenon of the fan can not be caused, the water blowing phenomenon of the air duct can not be caused, and the rotating speed V of the indoor fan can be further detected a And is matched with a wind speed and rotating speed threshold value V max In contrast, the previous operation is repeatedly performed (the wind speed rotation speed threshold value is stored in the calculator in advance);
when P a When the negative pressure is adopted, the current air inlet filth blockage situation is serious, a voice mode is required to be started to remind a user to clean the filter screen, and finally a shutdown command is executed.
In summary, in the anti-freezing control method of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the application, during the operation process of the air conditioner, when the anti-freezing protection is performed, firstly, the indoor temperature is collected, when the indoor temperature is determined to be not greater than the set temperature threshold value, the motor rotation speed of the indoor unit is obtained, then, when the motor rotation speed is not greater than the set rotation speed threshold value, the air outlet temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner and the air inlet wind speed of the air inlet of the air conditioner are obtained, whether the anti-freezing condition is met at the moment is determined according to the obtained air outlet temperature and the air inlet wind speed, and when the anti-freezing condition is determined to be met, the air outlet wind speed of the air outlet of the air conditioner is obtained, so that the control and adjustment of the air conditioner are realized according to the air inlet wind speed and the air outlet wind speed. The temperature on the indoor side evaporator is monitored in real time in the running process of the air conditioner, and then the anti-freezing protection is carried out according to the actual running state of the air conditioner, so that the judgment timeliness and the control accuracy of the anti-freezing protection of the air conditioner are improved.
According to the method described in the above embodiments, the present embodiment will be further described from the perspective of an anti-freezing control device of an air conditioner, where the anti-freezing control device of an air conditioner may be implemented as a separate entity, or may be implemented as an integrated electronic device, such as a terminal, where the terminal may include a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and so on.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-freezing control device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 6, an anti-freezing control device 600 of the air conditioner includes:
the first sampling module 601 is configured to collect an indoor temperature, and obtain a motor rotation speed of an indoor unit of an air conditioner when it is determined that the indoor temperature meets a first condition, where the first condition is that the indoor temperature is less than or equal to a first temperature threshold;
the second sampling module 602 is configured to collect an air outlet temperature of the air conditioner air outlet and an air inlet wind speed of the air conditioner air inlet when the rotational speed of the motor is less than or equal to a rotational speed threshold;
the judging and determining module 603 is configured to determine whether an anti-freezing condition is met according to the air outlet temperature and the air inlet speed;
and the generation response module 604 is used for acquiring the air outlet wind speed of the air outlet of the air conditioner when the anti-freezing condition is determined to be met, and generating an anti-freezing instruction based on the air inlet wind speed and the air outlet wind speed so as to control the air conditioner to respond to the anti-freezing instruction.
In the implementation, each module and/or unit may be implemented as an independent entity, or may be combined arbitrarily and implemented as the same entity or a plurality of entities, where the implementation of each module and/or unit may refer to the foregoing method embodiment, and the specific beneficial effects that may be achieved may refer to the beneficial effects in the foregoing method embodiment, which are not described herein again.
In addition, referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, where the electronic device may be a mobile terminal, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or the like. As shown in fig. 7, the electronic device 700 includes a processor 701, a memory 702. The processor 701 is electrically connected to the memory 702.
The processor 701 is a control center of the electronic device 700, connects various parts of the entire electronic device using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic device 700 and processes data by running or loading application programs stored in the memory 702, and calling data stored in the memory 702, thereby performing overall monitoring of the electronic device 700.
In this embodiment, the processor 701 in the electronic device 700 loads the instructions corresponding to the processes of one or more application programs into the memory 702 according to the following steps, and the processor 701 executes the application programs stored in the memory 702, so as to implement various functions:
Acquiring indoor temperature, and acquiring the motor rotation speed of an indoor unit of an air conditioner when the indoor temperature is determined to meet a first condition, wherein the first condition is that the indoor temperature is smaller than or equal to a first temperature threshold;
when the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to a rotating speed threshold value, collecting the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner air outlet and the air inlet speed of the air conditioner air inlet;
determining whether an anti-freezing condition is met according to the air outlet temperature and the air inlet speed;
when the anti-freezing condition is determined to be met, the air outlet wind speed of the air outlet of the air conditioner is obtained, and an anti-freezing instruction is generated based on the air inlet wind speed and the air outlet wind speed so as to control the air conditioner to respond to the anti-freezing instruction.
The electronic device 700 may implement the steps in any embodiment of the anti-freezing control method for an air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present application, so that the anti-freezing control method for an air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present application may implement the beneficial effects that can be achieved by any embodiment of the present application, which are detailed in the previous embodiments and are not described herein.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is another schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 8 is a specific structural block diagram of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application, where the electronic device may be used to implement the anti-freezing control method of an air conditioner provided in the embodiment. The electronic device 800 may be a mobile terminal such as a smart phone or a notebook computer.
The RF circuit 810 is configured to receive and transmit electromagnetic waves, and to perform mutual conversion between the electromagnetic waves and the electrical signals, thereby communicating with a communication network or other devices. RF circuitry 810 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, memory, and so forth. The RF circuitry 810 may communicate with various networks such as the internet, intranets, wireless networks, or other devices via wireless networks. The wireless network may include a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network. The wireless network may use various communication standards, protocols, and technologies including, but not limited to, global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM), enhanced mobile communications technology (Enhanced Data GSM Environment, EDGE), wideband code division multiple access technology (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), code division multiple access technology (Code Division Access, CDMA), time division multiple access technology (Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA), wireless fidelity technology (Wireless Fidelity, wi-Fi) (e.g., institute of electrical and electronics engineers standards IEEE 802.11a,IEEE 802.11b,IEEE802.11g and/or IEEE802.11 n), internet telephony (Voice over Internet Protocol, voIP), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, wi-Max), other protocols for mail, instant messaging, and short messaging, as well as any other suitable communication protocols, even including those not currently developed.
The memory 820 may be used to store software programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the anti-freezing control method of air conditioner in the above embodiments, and the processor 880 executes the software programs and modules stored in the memory 820, thereby performing various functional applications and anti-freezing control of air conditioner, that is, implementing the following functions:
acquiring indoor temperature, and acquiring the motor rotation speed of an indoor unit of an air conditioner when the indoor temperature is determined to meet a first condition, wherein the first condition is that the indoor temperature is smaller than or equal to a first temperature threshold;
when the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to a rotating speed threshold value, collecting the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner air outlet and the air inlet speed of the air conditioner air inlet;
determining whether an anti-freezing condition is met according to the air outlet temperature and the air inlet speed;
when the anti-freezing condition is determined to be met, the air outlet wind speed of the air outlet of the air conditioner is obtained, and an anti-freezing instruction is generated based on the air inlet wind speed and the air outlet wind speed so as to control the air conditioner to respond to the anti-freezing instruction.
Memory 820 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, memory 820 may further include memory located remotely from processor 880, which may be connected to electronic device 800 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input unit 830 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control. In particular, the input unit 830 may include a touch-sensitive surface 831 as well as other input devices 832. The touch-sensitive surface 831, also referred to as a touch screen or touch pad, may collect touch operations thereon or thereabout by a user (e.g., operations of the user on the touch-sensitive surface 831 or thereabout by using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, stylus, etc.), and actuate the corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. Alternatively, touch-sensitive surface 831 can include both a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch azimuth of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device and converts it into touch point coordinates, which are then sent to the processor 880 and can receive commands from the processor 880 and execute them. In addition, the touch-sensitive surface 831 can be implemented using a variety of types, such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch-sensitive surface 831, the input unit 830 may also include other input devices 832. In particular, other input devices 832 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, mouse, joystick, etc.
The display unit 840 may be used to display information entered by a user or provided to a user as well as various graphical user interfaces of the electronic device 800, which may be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. The display unit 840 may include a display panel 841, and optionally, the display panel 841 may be configured in the form of an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display ), an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode), or the like. Further, touch-sensitive surface 831 can overlay display panel 841, and upon detection of a touch operation thereon or thereabout by touch-sensitive surface 831, is communicated to processor 880 for determining the type of touch event, whereupon processor 880 provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 841 based on the type of touch event. Although in the figures, touch-sensitive surface 831 and display panel 841 are implemented as two separate components, in some embodiments touch-sensitive surface 831 may be integrated with display panel 841 to implement input and output functions.
The electronic device 800 may also include at least one sensor 850, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor that may adjust the brightness of the display panel 841 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that may generate an interrupt when the folder is closed or closed. As one of the motion sensors, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the gravity and the direction when the mobile phone is stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer gesture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and knocking), and the like; other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc. that may also be configured with the electronic device 800 are not described in detail herein.
Audio circuitry 860, speakers 861, and microphone 862 may provide an audio interface between the user and the electronic device 800. The audio circuit 860 may transmit the received electrical signal converted from audio data to the speaker 861, and the electrical signal is converted into a sound signal by the speaker 861 to be output; on the other hand, the microphone 862 converts the collected sound signals into electrical signals, which are received by the audio circuit 860 and converted into audio data, which are processed by the audio data output processor 880 and transmitted to, for example, another terminal via the RF circuit 810, or which are output to the memory 820 for further processing. Audio circuitry 860 may also include an ear bud jack to provide communication of peripheral headphones with electronic device 800.
The electronic device 800, via the transmission module 870 (e.g., wi-Fi module), may facilitate user reception of requests, transmission of information, etc., that provides wireless broadband internet access to the user. Although the transmission module 870 is shown in the figures, it is understood that it is not a necessary component of the electronic device 800 and may be omitted entirely as desired within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
The processor 880 is a control center of the electronic device 800, connects various parts of the entire cellular phone using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic device 800 and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 820, and calling data stored in the memory 820, thereby performing overall monitoring of the electronic device. Optionally, processor 880 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, processor 880 may integrate an application processor that primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, and the like, with a modem processor that primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 880.
The electronic device 800 also includes a power supply 890 (e.g., a battery) that provides power to the various components, and in some embodiments, may be logically connected to the processor 880 via a power management system to perform functions such as managing charging, discharging, and power consumption via the power management system. Power supply 890 may also include one or more of any components of a dc or ac power supply, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, etc.
Although not shown, the electronic device 800 further includes a camera (e.g., front camera, rear camera), a bluetooth module, etc., which are not described herein. In particular, in this embodiment, the display unit of the electronic device is a touch screen display, the mobile terminal further includes a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs including instructions for:
acquiring indoor temperature, and acquiring the motor rotation speed of an indoor unit of an air conditioner when the indoor temperature is determined to meet a first condition, wherein the first condition is that the indoor temperature is smaller than or equal to a first temperature threshold;
When the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to a rotating speed threshold value, collecting the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner air outlet and the air inlet speed of the air conditioner air inlet;
determining whether an anti-freezing condition is met according to the air outlet temperature and the air inlet speed;
when the anti-freezing condition is determined to be met, the air outlet wind speed of the air outlet of the air conditioner is obtained, and an anti-freezing instruction is generated based on the air inlet wind speed and the air outlet wind speed so as to control the air conditioner to respond to the anti-freezing instruction.
In the implementation, each module may be implemented as an independent entity, or may be combined arbitrarily, and implemented as the same entity or several entities, and the implementation of each module may be referred to the foregoing method embodiment, which is not described herein again.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps of the various methods of the above embodiments may be performed by instructions, or by instructions controlling associated hardware, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium and loaded and executed by a processor. To this end, an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium in which a plurality of instructions are stored, the instructions being capable of being loaded by a processor to perform the steps of any one of the embodiments of the anti-freezing control method of an air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present application.
Wherein the storage medium may include: read Only Memory (ROM), random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), magnetic or optical disk, and the like.
The steps in any embodiment of the anti-freezing control method for air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the application can be executed due to the instructions stored in the storage medium, so that the beneficial effects of any embodiment of the anti-freezing control method for air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the application can be realized, and detailed descriptions of the previous embodiments are omitted.
The foregoing describes in detail the method, the apparatus, the electronic device and the storage medium for controlling freezing prevention of an air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present application, and specific examples are applied to describe the principles and embodiments of the present application, and the description of the foregoing embodiments is only for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in light of the ideas of the present application, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application. Moreover, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the principles of the present application, and such modifications and variations are also considered to be within the scope of the application.

Claims (8)

1. An anti-freezing control method of an air conditioner, comprising the steps of:
acquiring indoor temperature, and acquiring the motor rotation speed of an indoor unit of an air conditioner when the indoor temperature is determined to meet a first condition, wherein the first condition is that the indoor temperature is smaller than or equal to a first temperature threshold;
when the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to a rotating speed threshold value, collecting the air outlet temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner and the air inlet speed of an air inlet of the air conditioner;
determining whether an anti-freezing condition is met according to the air outlet temperature and the air inlet speed;
when the anti-freezing condition is determined to be met, acquiring the air outlet wind speed of the air outlet of the air conditioner, and generating an anti-freezing instruction based on the air outlet wind speed so as to control the air conditioner to respond to the anti-freezing instruction;
when the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to a rotating speed threshold value, collecting the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner air outlet and the air inlet speed of the air conditioner air inlet, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to a rotating speed threshold value, collecting the air outlet temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner, and comparing the air outlet temperature with a second temperature threshold value;
if the air outlet temperature is less than or equal to the second temperature threshold value, collecting the air inlet speed of the air conditioner air inlet;
If the outlet air temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold value, executing the steps of: collecting the air outlet temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner, and comparing the air outlet temperature with a second temperature threshold value;
the determining whether the anti-freezing condition is satisfied according to the air outlet temperature and the air inlet speed comprises the following steps:
when the air outlet temperature is smaller than or equal to the second temperature threshold value, comparing the air inlet speed with a first air speed threshold value to determine whether an anti-freezing condition is met according to a comparison result;
if the air inlet speed is greater than the first air speed threshold value, determining that an anti-freezing condition is met;
and if the air inlet speed is smaller than or equal to the first air speed threshold value, determining whether the air conditioner is in an abnormal operation state, and determining that an anti-freezing condition is met when the air conditioner is not in the abnormal operation state.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether the air conditioner is in an abnormal operation state if the intake wind speed is less than or equal to the first wind speed threshold value comprises:
when the air inlet speed is smaller than or equal to the first air speed threshold value, collecting the wind field pressure of an air outlet of the air conditioner, and determining whether the air conditioner is in an abnormal operation state according to the wind field pressure;
If the wind field pressure is determined to be positive, determining that the air conditioner is not in the abnormal operation state;
and if the wind field pressure is determined to be negative, determining that the air conditioner is in the abnormal operation state.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating an anti-freeze command based on the wind out speed comprises:
comparing the wind outlet speed with a preset second wind speed threshold value, and generating an anti-freezing instruction according to a comparison result;
if the wind outlet speed is smaller than or equal to the second wind speed threshold value, generating an anti-freezing instruction for adjusting the motor rotation speed to a standard value;
and if the air outlet speed is greater than the second air speed threshold value, acquiring the position of an air deflector of the air conditioner, and generating an anti-freezing instruction according to the position of the air deflector.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the obtaining the position of the air deflector of the air conditioner and generating the anti-freeze command based on the position of the air deflector comprises:
acquiring the air deflector position and an air outlet position threshold value of the air conditioner, and comparing the air deflector position with the air outlet position threshold value;
if the position of the air deflector is smaller than or equal to the air outlet position threshold value, generating an anti-freezing instruction for adjusting the position of the air deflector to be the air outlet position threshold value;
And if the position of the air deflector is larger than the air outlet position threshold value, generating an anti-freezing instruction for controlling the air conditioner to stop refrigerating.
5. The method of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the controlling the air conditioner after responding to the anti-freeze command further comprises:
when the air conditioner is determined to respond to the anti-freezing instruction, executing the steps after the preset time: and collecting the air outlet temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner and the air inlet speed of the air inlet of the air conditioner.
6. An anti-freezing control device of an air conditioner, comprising:
the first sampling module is used for acquiring indoor temperature and acquiring the motor rotation speed of an indoor unit of the air conditioner when the indoor temperature is determined to meet a first condition, wherein the first condition is that the indoor temperature is smaller than or equal to a first temperature threshold value;
the second sampling module is used for collecting the air outlet temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner and the air inlet speed of the air inlet of the air conditioner when the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to a rotating speed threshold value;
the judging and determining module is used for determining whether the anti-freezing condition is met according to the air outlet temperature and the air inlet speed;
the generation response module is used for acquiring the air outlet wind speed of the air outlet of the air conditioner when the anti-freezing condition is determined to be met, and generating an anti-freezing instruction based on the air outlet wind speed so as to control the air conditioner to respond to the anti-freezing instruction;
The second sampling module is specifically configured to:
when the rotating speed of the motor is less than or equal to a rotating speed threshold value, collecting the air outlet temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner, and comparing the air outlet temperature with a second temperature threshold value;
if the air outlet temperature is less than or equal to the second temperature threshold value, collecting the air inlet speed of the air conditioner air inlet;
if the outlet air temperature is greater than the second temperature threshold value, executing the steps of: collecting the air outlet temperature of an air outlet of the air conditioner, and comparing the air outlet temperature with a second temperature threshold value;
the judging and determining module is specifically configured to:
when the air outlet temperature is smaller than or equal to the second temperature threshold value, comparing the air inlet speed with a first air speed threshold value to determine whether an anti-freezing condition is met according to a comparison result;
if the air inlet speed is greater than the first air speed threshold value, determining that an anti-freezing condition is met;
and if the air inlet speed is smaller than or equal to the first air speed threshold value, determining whether the air conditioner is in an abnormal operation state, and determining that an anti-freezing condition is met when the air conditioner is not in the abnormal operation state.
7. An electronic device comprising a processor, a memory and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the memory being coupled to the processor, and the processor implementing the steps in the anti-freeze control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5 when the computer program is executed by the processor.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein an apparatus in which the computer-readable storage medium is controlled to execute the steps in the anti-freezing control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5 when the computer program is run.
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CN111780347A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-10-16 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Defrosting method and device for air conditioner external unit, air conditioner and storage medium

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