CN111065240B - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN111065240B
CN111065240B CN201911219985.6A CN201911219985A CN111065240B CN 111065240 B CN111065240 B CN 111065240B CN 201911219985 A CN201911219985 A CN 201911219985A CN 111065240 B CN111065240 B CN 111065240B
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China
Prior art keywords
heat dissipation
real
air pressure
processor
air
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CN201911219985.6A
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CN111065240A (en
Inventor
罗征武
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911219985.6A priority Critical patent/CN111065240B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20209Thermal management, e.g. fan control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses electronic equipment, which aims to solve the problem that whether a heat dissipation air duct of the electronic equipment is blocked cannot be determined in the related art. The electronic device includes: a housing having a receiving cavity therein; a heating device mounted on the housing; the heat dissipation fan is rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity, a heat dissipation air channel is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the heat dissipation air channel is arranged adjacent to the heating device, and the heat dissipation air channel is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which are respectively communicated with the external environment; the air pressure sensor is arranged in the heat dissipation air channel and is used for detecting the real-time air pressure in the heat dissipation air channel; and the processor is respectively connected with the heating device, the cooling fan and the air pressure sensor, adjusts the rotating speed of the cooling fan according to the real-time air pressure and controls the heating device to work according to the real-time air pressure.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to electronic equipment.
Background
With the continuous development of electronic device (such as mobile phone) technology, the processing speed of a mobile phone processor is faster and faster, and the mobile phone has more and more heavy-load scenes, such as a large-scale online game, a high-definition video call, and the like, which will cause the power consumption of the mobile phone to be larger and the heat generation to be more serious.
In the design of solving the heating problem of the mobile phone, a micro fan is arranged in some mobile phones, and active convection heat dissipation of the mobile phones is realized through the micro fan. However, in the use process of the micro fan, the heat dissipation air duct may be blocked, which not only affects the heat dissipation effect of the mobile phone, but also may cause damage to the fan blades. However, the related art does not provide a solution how to identify whether the cooling air duct is blocked.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides electronic equipment, which aims to solve the problem that whether a heat dissipation air duct of the electronic equipment is blocked cannot be determined in the related art.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, an electronic device is provided, including:
a housing having a receiving cavity therein;
a heat generating device mounted to the case;
the heat dissipation fan is rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity, a heat dissipation air channel is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is adjacent to the heating device, and the heat dissipation air channel is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which are respectively communicated with the external environment;
the air pressure sensor is arranged in the heat dissipation air channel and is used for detecting real-time air pressure in the heat dissipation air channel;
the processor is respectively connected with the heating device, the cooling fan and the air pressure sensor, the rotating speed of the cooling fan is adjusted by the processor according to the real-time air pressure, and the heating device is controlled to work by the processor according to the real-time air pressure.
According to the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, the real-time air pressure in the heat dissipation air channel is detected through the air pressure sensor arranged in the heat dissipation air channel, so that the processor can determine whether the heat dissipation air channel is blocked according to the real-time air pressure, adjust the rotating speed of the heat dissipation fan and control the heating device to work according to the determination result, and the problem that whether the heat dissipation air channel is blocked cannot be determined in the related technology is solved; meanwhile, a solution is provided for the working mechanism of the cooling fan and the heating device when the cooling air duct is blocked, and the effect of protecting the cooling fan or the heating device can be realized.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing various embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, which mainly includes: the main structures and the connection relationships of the housing 10, the heat generating device 20, the heat dissipation fan 30, the heat dissipation air duct 40, the air pressure sensor 50 and the processor 60 will be described in detail below.
The housing 10 has a receiving cavity (not shown) therein, and the receiving cavity can be used for receiving the heat generating device 20, the heat dissipation fan 30, the processor 60 and other components, and the specific shape and structure of the receiving cavity are not limited in this embodiment.
The heat generating device 20 is installed in the housing 10, and may be installed in the accommodating chamber.
The heat dissipation fan 30 is rotatably installed in the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity has a heat dissipation air duct 40 therein, the heat dissipation air duct 40 is disposed adjacent to the heat generating device 20, and the heat dissipation air duct 40 has an air inlet 41 and an air outlet 42 respectively communicated with the external environment.
It should be noted that fig. 1 only schematically shows several components of the heat generating device 20, the heat dissipating fan 30 and the heat dissipating air duct 40, and in fact, the positions and structures of these components are not limited to fig. 1. For example, the overall trend of the heat dissipation air duct 40 may also be a curved shape, and the inner diameter thereof may also be variably distributed; for another example, the number of the heat radiation fans 30 is not limited to 1, and may be plural.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the heat dissipation fan 30 is usually located near the center of the whole trend of the heat dissipation air duct 40, and subsequently, the heat dissipation air duct from the air inlet 41 to the position of the heat dissipation fan 30 may be referred to as an air inlet duct, and the heat dissipation air duct from the heat dissipation fan 30 to the air outlet 42 may be referred to as an air outlet duct.
In this embodiment, the air pressure sensor 50 is installed in the air inlet duct of the heat dissipation duct 40, and is used for detecting the real-time air pressure in the heat dissipation duct 40.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the air pressure sensor 50 is installed in the air inlet duct, and can detect the real-time air pressure in the air inlet duct. Optionally, in other embodiments, the air pressure sensor 50 may also be installed in the air outlet duct of the heat dissipation air duct 40, and may detect the real-time air pressure in the air outlet duct. Optionally, air pressure sensors may be disposed in both the air inlet duct and the air outlet duct of the heat dissipation duct 40, and detect real-time air pressure in the air inlet duct and real-time air pressure in the air outlet duct, so that the processor 60 may further perform averaging operation, weighted averaging operation, and the like on the obtained real-time air pressure.
The processor 60 is respectively connected to the heat generating device 20, the heat dissipation fan 30 and the air pressure sensor 50, and the processor 60 adjusts (e.g., increases, decreases or maintains) the rotation speed of the heat dissipation fan 30 according to the real-time air pressure detected by the air pressure sensor 50; meanwhile, the processor 60 controls the operation of the heat generating device 20 (e.g., does not increase or decrease the power of the heat generating device 20, or maintains the power of the heat generating device 20) according to the real-time air pressure detected by the air pressure sensor 50.
The processor 60 may specifically compare the detected real-time air pressure with a preset threshold, for example, compare the detected real-time air pressure in the air intake duct with the preset threshold; comparing the detected real-time air pressure in the air outlet duct with a preset threshold value; or, averaging the detected real-time air pressure in the air inlet duct and the detected real-time air pressure in the air outlet duct, and comparing the average value with a preset threshold value.
Optionally, if the real-time air pressure (including the real-time air pressure in the air inlet duct, the real-time air pressure in the air outlet duct, and the average value, and the like) is greater than or equal to the first threshold, it is determined that the air outlet 42 (or the air outlet duct) of the heat dissipation duct 40 is blocked; alternatively, if the air pressure is less than or equal to a second threshold, it is determined that the air inlet 41 (or the air inlet duct) of the heat dissipation duct 40 is blocked, wherein the first threshold is greater than the second threshold.
Alternatively, if the processor 60 determines that the cooling air duct 40 is blocked, the rotation speed of the cooling fan 30 is reduced in the case that the cooling air duct is blocked, so as to protect the cooling fan 30 and prevent the blades of the cooling fan 30 from being damaged.
Alternatively, considering that the heat dissipation air duct 40 is generally unlikely to be completely blocked, if the processor 60 determines that the heat dissipation air duct 40 is blocked, the rotation speed of the heat dissipation fan 30 is increased under the condition that the heat dissipation air duct 40 is blocked, so as to protect the heat generating device 20 and prevent the heat generating device 20 from being damaged due to overheating.
Alternatively, if the detected real-time air pressure is greater than the second threshold value but less than the first threshold value, i.e. within the normal threshold range, the processor 60 may determine that the cooling air duct 40 is not blocked, and then may maintain the rotation speed of the cooling fan 30 and the power of the heat generating device 20.
The first threshold and the second threshold mentioned above can be obtained specifically according to the real-time air pressure detected when the cooling fan 30 works normally, the cooling fan 30 at this position works normally, that is, the rotation speed of the cooling fan 30 is normal, and the air inlet duct (including the position of the air inlet 41) and the air outlet duct (including the position of the air outlet 42) are not blocked.
It should be noted that, in fig. 1, the heat generating device and the processor are shown separately, and in the practical application process, the heat generating device and the processor may also be integrated, for example, the processor is a main heat generating source of the electronic device, and the heat generating device is the processor itself.
The blocking of the air duct mentioned in the embodiments of the present specification may specifically be a blocking of dust accumulation, a blocking of fingers or clothes of a user, and the like.
Optionally, the processor 60 may also control the electronic device to issue a prompt in the event that it is determined that the cooling air duct 40 is blocked.
The embodiment may be an audible and visual prompt, or may be a UI interface prompt, for example, in the form of a notification message, an early warning dialog, etc.
Optionally, if it is determined that the air inlet 41 of the heat dissipation air duct 40 is completely or partially blocked, a warning dialog box pops up on the display interface of the electronic device to remind the user to clear the obstacle of the air inlet 41.
Optionally, if it is determined that the air outlet 42 of the heat dissipation air duct 40 is completely or partially blocked, a warning dialog box is popped up on the display interface of the electronic device to remind the user to clear the obstacle of the air outlet.
According to the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, the real-time air pressure in the heat dissipation air channel is detected through the air pressure sensor arranged in the heat dissipation air channel, so that the processor can determine whether the heat dissipation air channel is blocked according to the real-time air pressure, adjust the rotating speed of the heat dissipation fan and control the heating device to work according to the determination result, and the problem that whether the heat dissipation air channel is blocked cannot be determined in the related technology is solved; meanwhile, a solution is provided for the working mechanism of the cooling fan and the heating device when the cooling air duct is blocked, and the effect of protecting the cooling fan or the heating device can be realized.
For example, when the heat dissipation duct is blocked: the processor reduces the rotating speed of the cooling fan to protect the cooling fan and prevent the fan blades of the cooling fan from being damaged; the processor increases the rotating speed of the cooling fan to protect the heating device and prevent the heating device from being damaged due to overheating.
For another example, in the case that the heat dissipation air duct is blocked, the processor does not increase or decrease the power of the heat generating device, so as to protect the heat generating device and prevent the heat generating device from being damaged due to overheating.
The electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention can greatly reduce the problems of deteriorated heat dissipation performance, increased system power consumption, damaged fan service life and the like of the electronic equipment caused by blockage of the heat dissipation air duct, is more humanized and is convenient for improving the difference and reputation of the electronic equipment.
In the above embodiment, when the processor 60 determines whether the cooling air duct 40 is blocked, the detected real-time air pressure is compared with the first threshold and the second threshold, optionally, in order to improve the accuracy of determining whether the cooling air duct is blocked and reduce the probability of misjudgment as much as possible, in this embodiment, the processor 60 may further adjust the first threshold and the second threshold according to at least one of the following:
1) atmospheric pressure at the location of the electronic device.
For a user in a high altitude area, the atmospheric pressure at the location of the electronic device is generally low, for example, lower than the standard atmospheric pressure value, and the first threshold value and the second threshold value may be appropriately lowered; for a user in a low altitude area, the atmospheric pressure at the location of the electronic device is generally higher, for example, higher than the standard atmospheric pressure value, and the first threshold value and the second threshold value may be appropriately increased.
In a preferred embodiment, the electronic device further includes a storage module (not shown) connected to the processor 60, and the storage module stores the atmospheric pressure and the correspondence table between the first threshold and the second threshold, and the optimal values of the first threshold and the second threshold under the current atmospheric pressure can be quickly determined by looking up the table.
Optionally, the electronic device shown in fig. 1 further includes a positioning module (not shown), which is installed in the housing 10 and is used for detecting the position of the electronic device; the processor 60 is connected to the positioning module, and the processor 60 further determines an altitude of a location where the electronic device is located according to the location where the electronic device is located, determines an atmospheric pressure of the location where the electronic device is located according to the altitude, and adjusts the first threshold and the second threshold according to the atmospheric pressure of the location where the electronic device is located.
2) The rotational speed of the cooling fan 30.
It can be understood that the faster the rotation speed of the cooling fan 30 is, the smaller the air pressure in the cooling air duct 40 is, and conversely, the slower the rotation speed of the cooling fan 30 is, the larger the air pressure in the cooling air duct 40 is, so that this embodiment can appropriately reduce the first threshold value and the second threshold value when the rotation speed of the cooling fan 30 is detected to be faster; when it is detected that the rotation speed of the heat dissipation fan 30 is slow, the first threshold value and the second threshold value are appropriately increased.
In this embodiment, the processor 60 may determine the rotational speed of the cooling fan 30 by the power of the cooling fan 30.
In a preferred embodiment, the electronic device further includes a storage module (not shown) connected to the processor 60, the storage module stores therein the rotation speed of the cooling fan 30 and the correspondence table between the first threshold and the second threshold, and the optimal values of the first threshold and the second threshold at the current rotation speed of the cooling fan 30 can be quickly determined by looking up the table.
3) The temperature within the cooling air duct 40.
It can be understood that, the higher the temperature in the cooling air duct 40 is, the lower the air pressure in the cooling air duct 40 is, whereas, the lower the temperature in the cooling air duct 40 is, the higher the air pressure in the cooling air duct 40 is, therefore, this embodiment can suitably reduce the first threshold and the second threshold when detecting that the temperature in the cooling air duct 40 is high; when the temperature in the heat dissipation air duct 40 is detected to be low, the first threshold value and the second threshold value are appropriately increased.
In a preferred embodiment, the electronic device further includes a storage module (not shown) connected to the processor 60, the storage module stores a table of correspondence between the temperature in the cooling air duct 40 and the first threshold and the second threshold, and the optimal value of the first threshold and the second threshold at the current temperature of the cooling air duct 40 can be quickly determined by looking up the table.
Optionally, the electronic device shown in fig. 1 further includes a temperature sensor 70, where the temperature sensor 70 is installed in the heat dissipation air duct 40 and is configured to detect a real-time temperature in the heat dissipation air duct 40; the processor 60 is connected to the temperature sensor 70 and the processor also adjusts the first threshold and the second threshold based on the real-time temperature.
Alternatively, the processor 60 may also adjust the rotation speed of the cooling fan 30 according to the real-time temperature detected by the temperature sensor 70 and the real-time air pressure detected by the air pressure sensor 50; the processor 60 controls the operation of the heat generating device 20 according to the real-time temperature detected by the temperature sensor 70 and the real-time air pressure detected by the air pressure sensor 50.
Specifically, for example, if the real-time air pressure is greater than or equal to the first threshold and the real-time temperature gradually increases, it is determined that the air outlet of the heat dissipation air duct is blocked, the rotation speed of the heat dissipation fan 30 is reduced or increased, and the power of the heat generating device 20 is not increased or reduced; for another example, if the real-time air pressure is less than or equal to the second threshold and the real-time temperature gradually increases, it is determined that the air inlet of the air duct is blocked, the rotation speed of the heat dissipation fan 30 is reduced or increased, and the power of the heat generating device 20 is not increased or reduced.
In the embodiment, the rotation speed of the cooling fan is reduced mainly for protecting the cooling fan, preventing the fan blades of the cooling fan from being damaged and reducing the power consumption of the electronic equipment; the rotation speed of the cooling fan is increased to protect the heating device and increase the cooling performance.
According to the embodiment, the change of the real-time temperature in the heat dissipation air duct is detected, so that the accuracy of determining whether the heat dissipation air duct is blocked can be improved, the probability of misjudgment is reduced as much as possible, and the user experience is improved.
Optionally, the processor 60 further adjusts the rotation speed of the heat dissipation fan 30 according to the real-time temperature detected by the temperature sensor 70, the real-time air pressure detected by the air pressure sensor 50, and the power of the heat generating device 20; the processor 60 controls the operation of the heat generating device 20 according to the real-time temperature detected by the temperature sensor 70, the real-time air pressure detected by the air pressure sensor 50, and the power of the heat generating device 20.
Specifically, for example, if the real-time air pressure is greater than or equal to the first threshold, the real-time temperature gradually increases, and the power of the heat generating device 20 is lower than the preset threshold, it is determined that the air outlet of the heat dissipation air duct is blocked, the rotation speed of the heat dissipation fan 30 is reduced or increased, and the power of the heat generating device 20 is not increased or reduced; for another example, if the real-time air pressure is less than or equal to the second threshold, the real-time temperature gradually increases, and the power of the heat generating device 20 is lower than the preset threshold, it is determined that the air inlet of the heat dissipation air duct is blocked, the rotation speed of the heat dissipation fan 30 is reduced or increased, and the power of the heat generating device 20 is not increased or reduced.
In the embodiment, the rotation speed of the cooling fan is reduced mainly for protecting the cooling fan, avoiding damage to the fan blades of the cooling fan and reducing power consumption of the electronic equipment; the rotation speed of the cooling fan is increased to protect the heating device and increase the cooling performance.
According to the embodiment, the accuracy of determining whether the air channel is blocked can be further improved by detecting the real-time temperature change and the power condition of the heating device, the probability of misjudgment is reduced as much as possible, and the user experience is improved.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device 200 for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, where the electronic device 200 includes, but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 201, network module 202, audio output unit 203, input unit 204, sensor 205, display unit 206, user input unit 207, interface unit 208, memory 209, processor 210, and power supply 211. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the electronic device configuration shown in fig. 2 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device, and that the electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 201 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message transmission and reception process or a call process, and specifically, receives downlink data from a base station and then processes the received downlink data to the processor 210; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. In general, radio frequency unit 201 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 201 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The electronic device provides wireless broadband internet access to the user via the network module 202, such as assisting the user in sending and receiving e-mails, browsing web pages, and accessing streaming media.
The audio output unit 203 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 201 or the network module 202 or stored in the memory 209 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 203 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the electronic apparatus 200 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 203 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 204 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The input Unit 204 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 2041 and a microphone 2042, and the Graphics processor 2041 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 206. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 2041 may be stored in the memory 209 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 201 or the network module 202. The microphone 2042 may receive sound and may be capable of processing such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 201 in case of a phone call mode.
The electronic device 200 also includes at least one sensor 205, such as light sensors, motion sensors, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that can adjust the brightness of the display panel 2061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that can turn off the display panel 2061 and/or the backlight when the electronic device 200 is moved to the ear. As one type of motion sensor, an accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of an electronic device (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), and vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping); the sensors 205 may also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which are not described in detail herein.
The display unit 206 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 206 may include a Display panel 2061, and the Display panel 2061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 207 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the electronic device. Specifically, the user input unit 207 includes a touch panel 2071 and other input devices 2072. Touch panel 2071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 2071 (e.g., user operation on or near the touch panel 2071 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or attachment). The touch panel 2071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 210, and receives and executes commands sent by the processor 210. In addition, the touch panel 2071 may be implemented by using various types such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 207 may include other input devices 2072 in addition to the touch panel 2071. In particular, the other input devices 2072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not further described herein.
Further, a touch panel 2071 may be overlaid on the display panel 2061, and when the touch panel 2071 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 2071, the touch panel is transmitted to the processor 210 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 210 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 2061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 2071 and the display panel 2061 are shown as two separate components in fig. 2 to implement the input and output functions of the electronic device, in some embodiments, the touch panel 2071 and the display panel 2061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the electronic device, and are not limited herein.
The interface unit 208 is an interface for connecting an external device to the electronic apparatus 200. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 208 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the electronic apparatus 200 or may be used to transmit data between the electronic apparatus 200 and the external device.
The memory 209 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 209 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 209 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 210 is a control center of the electronic device, connects various parts of the entire electronic device using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the electronic device and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 209 and calling data stored in the memory 209, thereby performing overall monitoring of the electronic device. Processor 210 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 210 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 210.
The electronic device 200 may further comprise a power source 211 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power source 211 may be logically connected to the processor 210 through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.
In addition, the electronic device 200 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and thus are not described in detail herein.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, which includes a processor 210, a memory 209, and a computer program stored in the memory 209 and capable of running on the processor 210, where the computer program, when executed by the processor 210, implements each process of the processor 60 in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and can achieve the same technical effect, and details are not repeated here to avoid repetition.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
a housing having a receiving cavity therein;
a heat generating device mounted to the case;
the heat dissipation fan is rotatably arranged in the accommodating cavity, a heat dissipation air channel is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is adjacent to the heating device, and the heat dissipation air channel is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which are respectively communicated with the external environment;
the air pressure sensor is arranged in the heat dissipation air channel and is used for detecting real-time air pressure in the heat dissipation air channel;
the temperature sensor is arranged in the heat dissipation air channel and is used for detecting the real-time temperature in the heat dissipation air channel;
the processor is respectively connected with the heating device, the cooling fan, the air pressure sensor and the temperature sensor, and the processor determines whether the cooling air duct is blocked according to the comparison result of the real-time air pressure and a preset air pressure threshold value, the change of the real-time temperature and the comparison result of the power of the heating device and a preset power threshold value so as to adjust the rotating speed of the cooling fan and control the heating device to work.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the processor reduces the speed of the heat dissipation fan without increasing or decreasing the power of the heat generating device if the heat dissipation air duct is blocked.
3. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the processor increases the rotational speed of the heat dissipation fan without increasing or decreasing the power of the heat generating device in the event that the heat dissipation air duct is blocked.
4. The electronic device of claim 2 or 3, wherein the processor controls the electronic device to issue a prompt in the event that the heat-dissipating air duct is blocked.
5. The electronic device of claim 2 or 3,
the processor detects that the real-time air pressure is greater than or equal to a first threshold value, the real-time temperature is increased, and the power of the heating device is lower than a preset threshold value, and the blockage of the air outlet of the heat dissipation air duct is determined;
the processor detects that the real-time air pressure is smaller than or equal to a second threshold value, the real-time temperature is increased, and the power of the heating device is lower than a preset threshold value, and the blockage of the air inlet of the heat dissipation air duct is determined;
wherein the first threshold is greater than the second threshold.
6. The electronic device of claim 5,
the processor adjusts the first threshold and the second threshold according to at least one of:
the air pressure at the location of the electronic device;
the rotating speed of the cooling fan; and
and the real-time temperature in the heat dissipation air duct.
7. The electronic device of claim 6, further comprising:
the positioning module is arranged in the shell and used for detecting the position of the electronic equipment;
the processor is connected with the positioning module, determines the altitude according to the position of the electronic equipment, determines the air pressure of the position of the electronic equipment according to the altitude, and adjusts the first threshold and the second threshold according to the air pressure of the position of the electronic equipment.
CN201911219985.6A 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Electronic device Active CN111065240B (en)

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CN113891613B (en) * 2021-08-23 2022-07-05 荣耀终端有限公司 Heat dissipation device and heat dissipation method
CN115560795B (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-07-04 小米汽车科技有限公司 Air duct blocking detection method and device suitable for charging equipment

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CN101908013A (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-12-08 纬创资通股份有限公司 Pressure sensing device, pressure sensing method and heat dissipation device for electronic device
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